castopod/app/Helpers/rss_helper.php

514 lines
21 KiB
PHP

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
/**
* @copyright 2020 Ad Aures
* @license https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.en.html AGPL3
* @link https://castopod.org/
*/
use App\Entities\Category;
use App\Entities\Location;
use App\Entities\Podcast;
use App\Libraries\SimpleRSSElement;
use CodeIgniter\I18n\Time;
use Config\Mimes;
use Modules\Media\Entities\Chapters;
use Modules\Media\Entities\Transcript;
use Modules\PremiumPodcasts\Entities\Subscription;
if (! function_exists('get_rss_feed')) {
/**
* Generates the rss feed for a given podcast entity
*
* @param string $serviceSlug The name of the service that fetches the RSS feed for future reference when the audio file is eventually downloaded
* @return string rss feed as xml
*/
function get_rss_feed(
Podcast $podcast,
string $serviceSlug = '',
Subscription $subscription = null,
string $token = null
): string {
$episodes = $podcast->episodes;
$itunesNamespace = 'http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd';
$podcastNamespace =
'https://github.com/Podcastindex-org/podcast-namespace/blob/main/docs/1.0.md';
$atomNamespace = 'http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom';
$rss = new SimpleRSSElement(
"<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><rss version='2.0' xmlns:itunes='{$itunesNamespace}' xmlns:podcast='{$podcastNamespace}' xmlns:atom='{$atomNamespace}' xmlns:content='http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/'></rss>"
);
$channel = $rss->addChild('channel');
$atomLink = $channel->addChild('link', null, $atomNamespace);
$atomLink->addAttribute('href', $podcast->feed_url);
$atomLink->addAttribute('rel', 'self');
$atomLink->addAttribute('type', 'application/rss+xml');
// websub: add links to hubs defined in config
$websubHubs = config('WebSub')
->hubs;
foreach ($websubHubs as $websubHub) {
$atomLinkHub = $channel->addChild('link', null, $atomNamespace);
$atomLinkHub->addAttribute('href', $websubHub);
$atomLinkHub->addAttribute('rel', 'hub');
$atomLinkHub->addAttribute('type', 'application/rss+xml');
}
if ($podcast->new_feed_url !== null) {
$channel->addChild('new-feed-url', $podcast->new_feed_url, $itunesNamespace);
}
// the last build date corresponds to the creation of the feed.xml cache
$channel->addChild('lastBuildDate', (new Time('now'))->format(DATE_RFC1123));
$channel->addChild('generator', 'Castopod - https://castopod.org/');
$channel->addChild('docs', 'https://cyber.harvard.edu/rss/rss.html');
$channel->addChild('guid', $podcast->guid, $podcastNamespace);
$channel->addChild('title', $podcast->title, null, false);
$channel->addChildWithCDATA('description', $podcast->description_html);
$itunesImage = $channel->addChild('image', null, $itunesNamespace);
$itunesImage->addAttribute('href', $podcast->cover->feed_url);
$channel->addChild('language', $podcast->language_code);
if ($podcast->location instanceof Location) {
$locationElement = $channel->addChild('location', $podcast->location->name, $podcastNamespace);
if ($podcast->location->geo !== null) {
$locationElement->addAttribute('geo', $podcast->location->geo);
}
if ($podcast->location->osm !== null) {
$locationElement->addAttribute('osm', $podcast->location->osm);
}
}
if ($podcast->payment_pointer !== null) {
$valueElement = $channel->addChild('value', null, $podcastNamespace);
$valueElement->addAttribute('type', 'webmonetization');
$valueElement->addAttribute('method', 'ILP');
$recipientElement = $valueElement->addChild('valueRecipient', null, $podcastNamespace);
$recipientElement->addAttribute('name', $podcast->owner_name);
$recipientElement->addAttribute('type', 'paymentpointer');
$recipientElement->addAttribute('address', $podcast->payment_pointer);
$recipientElement->addAttribute('split', '100');
}
$channel
->addChild('locked', $podcast->is_locked ? 'yes' : 'no', $podcastNamespace)
->addAttribute('owner', $podcast->owner_email);
if ($podcast->imported_feed_url !== null) {
$channel->addChild('previousUrl', $podcast->imported_feed_url, $podcastNamespace);
}
foreach ($podcast->podcasting_platforms as $podcastingPlatform) {
$podcastingPlatformElement = $channel->addChild('id', null, $podcastNamespace);
$podcastingPlatformElement->addAttribute('platform', $podcastingPlatform->slug);
if ($podcastingPlatform->account_id !== null) {
$podcastingPlatformElement->addAttribute('id', $podcastingPlatform->account_id);
}
if ($podcastingPlatform->link_url !== null) {
$podcastingPlatformElement->addAttribute('url', $podcastingPlatform->link_url);
}
}
$castopodSocialElement = $channel->addChild('social', null, $podcastNamespace);
$castopodSocialElement->addAttribute('priority', '1');
$castopodSocialElement->addAttribute('platform', 'castopod');
$castopodSocialElement->addAttribute('protocol', 'activitypub');
$castopodSocialElement->addAttribute('accountId', "@{$podcast->actor->username}@{$podcast->actor->domain}");
$castopodSocialElement->addAttribute('accountUrl', $podcast->link);
foreach ($podcast->social_platforms as $socialPlatform) {
$socialElement = $channel->addChild('social', null, $podcastNamespace);
$socialElement->addAttribute('priority', '2');
$socialElement->addAttribute('platform', $socialPlatform->slug);
// TODO: get activitypub info somewhere else
if (in_array(
$socialPlatform->slug,
['mastodon', 'peertube', 'funkwhale', 'misskey', 'mobilizon', 'pixelfed', 'plume', 'writefreely'],
true
)) {
$socialElement->addAttribute('protocol', 'activitypub');
} else {
$socialElement->addAttribute('protocol', $socialPlatform->slug);
}
if ($socialPlatform->account_id !== null) {
$socialElement->addAttribute('accountId', esc($socialPlatform->account_id));
}
if ($socialPlatform->link_url !== null) {
$socialElement->addAttribute('accountUrl', esc($socialPlatform->link_url));
}
if ($socialPlatform->slug === 'mastodon') {
$socialSignUpelement = $socialElement->addChild('socialSignUp', null, $podcastNamespace);
$socialSignUpelement->addAttribute('priority', '1');
$socialSignUpelement->addAttribute(
'homeUrl',
parse_url($socialPlatform->link_url, PHP_URL_SCHEME) . '://' . parse_url(
$socialPlatform->link_url,
PHP_URL_HOST
) . '/public'
);
$socialSignUpelement->addAttribute(
'signUpUrl',
parse_url($socialPlatform->link_url, PHP_URL_SCHEME) . '://' . parse_url(
$socialPlatform->link_url,
PHP_URL_HOST
) . '/auth/sign_up'
);
$castopodSocialSignUpelement = $castopodSocialElement->addChild(
'socialSignUp',
null,
$podcastNamespace
);
$castopodSocialSignUpelement->addAttribute('priority', '1');
$castopodSocialSignUpelement->addAttribute(
'homeUrl',
parse_url($socialPlatform->link_url, PHP_URL_SCHEME) . '://' . parse_url(
$socialPlatform->link_url,
PHP_URL_HOST
) . '/public'
);
$castopodSocialSignUpelement->addAttribute(
'signUpUrl',
parse_url($socialPlatform->link_url, PHP_URL_SCHEME) . '://' . parse_url(
$socialPlatform->link_url,
PHP_URL_HOST
) . '/auth/sign_up'
);
}
}
foreach ($podcast->funding_platforms as $fundingPlatform) {
$fundingPlatformElement = $channel->addChild(
'funding',
$fundingPlatform->account_id,
$podcastNamespace,
);
$fundingPlatformElement->addAttribute('platform', $fundingPlatform->slug);
if ($fundingPlatform->link_url !== null) {
$fundingPlatformElement->addAttribute('url', $fundingPlatform->link_url);
}
}
foreach ($podcast->persons as $person) {
foreach ($person->roles as $role) {
$personElement = $channel->addChild('person', $person->full_name, $podcastNamespace);
$personElement->addAttribute('img', get_avatar_url($person, 'medium'));
if ($person->information_url !== null) {
$personElement->addAttribute('href', $person->information_url);
}
$personElement->addAttribute(
'role',
lang("PersonsTaxonomy.persons.{$role->group}.roles.{$role->role}.label", [], 'en'),
);
$personElement->addAttribute(
'group',
lang("PersonsTaxonomy.persons.{$role->group}.label", [], 'en'),
);
}
}
// set main category first, then other categories as apple
add_category_tag($channel, $podcast->category);
foreach ($podcast->other_categories as $other_category) {
add_category_tag($channel, $other_category);
}
$channel->addChild(
'explicit',
$podcast->parental_advisory === 'explicit' ? 'true' : 'false',
$itunesNamespace,
);
$channel->addChild(
'author',
$podcast->publisher ? $podcast->publisher : $podcast->owner_name,
$itunesNamespace,
false
);
$channel->addChild('link', $podcast->link);
$owner = $channel->addChild('owner', null, $itunesNamespace);
$owner->addChild('name', $podcast->owner_name, $itunesNamespace, false);
$owner->addChild('email', $podcast->owner_email, $itunesNamespace);
$channel->addChild('type', $podcast->type, $itunesNamespace);
$podcast->copyright &&
$channel->addChild('copyright', $podcast->copyright);
if ($podcast->is_blocked) {
$channel->addChild('block', 'Yes', $itunesNamespace);
}
if ($podcast->is_completed) {
$channel->addChild('complete', 'Yes', $itunesNamespace);
}
$image = $channel->addChild('image');
$image->addChild('url', $podcast->cover->feed_url);
$image->addChild('title', $podcast->title, null, false);
$image->addChild('link', $podcast->link);
if ($podcast->custom_rss !== null) {
array_to_rss([
'elements' => $podcast->custom_rss,
], $channel);
}
foreach ($episodes as $episode) {
if ($episode->is_premium && ! $subscription instanceof Subscription) {
continue;
}
$item = $channel->addChild('item');
$item->addChild('title', $episode->title, null, false);
$enclosure = $item->addChild('enclosure');
$enclosureParams = implode('&', array_filter([
$episode->is_premium ? 'token=' . $token : null,
$serviceSlug !== '' ? '_from=' . urlencode($serviceSlug) : null,
]));
$enclosure->addAttribute(
'url',
$episode->audio_url . ($enclosureParams === '' ? '' : '?' . $enclosureParams),
);
$enclosure->addAttribute('length', (string) $episode->audio->file_size);
$enclosure->addAttribute('type', $episode->audio->file_mimetype);
$item->addChild('guid', $episode->guid);
$item->addChild('pubDate', $episode->published_at->format(DATE_RFC1123));
if ($episode->location instanceof Location) {
$locationElement = $item->addChild('location', $episode->location->name, $podcastNamespace);
if ($episode->location->geo !== null) {
$locationElement->addAttribute('geo', $episode->location->geo);
}
if ($episode->location->osm !== null) {
$locationElement->addAttribute('osm', $episode->location->osm);
}
}
$item->addChildWithCDATA('description', $episode->getDescriptionHtml($serviceSlug));
$item->addChild('duration', (string) round($episode->audio->duration), $itunesNamespace);
$item->addChild('link', $episode->link);
$episodeItunesImage = $item->addChild('image', null, $itunesNamespace);
$episodeItunesImage->addAttribute('href', $episode->cover->feed_url);
$episode->parental_advisory &&
$item->addChild(
'explicit',
$episode->parental_advisory === 'explicit'
? 'true'
: 'false',
$itunesNamespace,
);
$episode->number &&
$item->addChild('episode', (string) $episode->number, $itunesNamespace);
$episode->season_number &&
$item->addChild('season', (string) $episode->season_number, $itunesNamespace);
$item->addChild('episodeType', $episode->type, $itunesNamespace);
// add link to episode comments as podcast-activity format
$comments = $item->addChild('comments', null, $podcastNamespace);
$comments->addAttribute('uri', url_to('episode-comments', $podcast->handle, $episode->slug));
$comments->addAttribute('contentType', 'application/podcast-activity+json');
if ($episode->getPosts()) {
$socialInteractUri = $episode->getPosts()[0]
->uri;
$socialInteractElement = $item->addChild('socialInteract', null, $podcastNamespace);
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute('uri', $socialInteractUri);
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute('priority', '1');
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute('platform', 'castopod');
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute('protocol', 'activitypub');
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute(
'accountId',
"@{$podcast->actor->username}@{$podcast->actor->domain}"
);
$socialInteractElement->addAttribute(
'pubDate',
$episode->getPosts()[0]
->published_at->format(DateTime::ISO8601)
);
}
if ($episode->transcript instanceof Transcript) {
$transcriptElement = $item->addChild('transcript', null, $podcastNamespace);
$transcriptElement->addAttribute('url', $episode->transcript->file_url);
$transcriptElement->addAttribute(
'type',
Mimes::guessTypeFromExtension(
pathinfo($episode->transcript->file_url, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)
) ?? 'text/html',
);
$transcriptElement->addAttribute('language', $podcast->language_code);
}
if ($episode->getChapters() instanceof Chapters) {
$chaptersElement = $item->addChild('chapters', null, $podcastNamespace);
$chaptersElement->addAttribute('url', $episode->chapters->file_url);
$chaptersElement->addAttribute('type', 'application/json+chapters');
}
foreach ($episode->soundbites as $soundbite) {
// TODO: differentiate video from soundbites?
$soundbiteElement = $item->addChild('soundbite', $soundbite->title, $podcastNamespace);
$soundbiteElement->addAttribute('startTime', (string) $soundbite->start_time);
$soundbiteElement->addAttribute('duration', (string) round($soundbite->duration, 3));
}
foreach ($episode->persons as $person) {
foreach ($person->roles as $role) {
$personElement = $item->addChild('person', esc($person->full_name), $podcastNamespace);
$personElement->addAttribute(
'role',
esc(lang("PersonsTaxonomy.persons.{$role->group}.roles.{$role->role}.label", [], 'en')),
);
$personElement->addAttribute(
'group',
esc(lang("PersonsTaxonomy.persons.{$role->group}.label", [], 'en')),
);
$personElement->addAttribute('img', get_avatar_url($person, 'medium'));
if ($person->information_url !== null) {
$personElement->addAttribute('href', $person->information_url);
}
}
}
if ($episode->is_blocked) {
$item->addChild('block', 'Yes', $itunesNamespace);
}
if ($episode->custom_rss !== null) {
array_to_rss([
'elements' => $episode->custom_rss,
], $item);
}
}
return $rss->asXML();
}
}
if (! function_exists('add_category_tag')) {
/**
* Adds <itunes:category> and <category> tags to node for a given category
*/
function add_category_tag(SimpleXMLElement $node, Category $category): void
{
$itunesNamespace = 'http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd';
$itunesCategory = $node->addChild('category', null, $itunesNamespace);
$itunesCategory->addAttribute(
'text',
$category->parent instanceof Category
? $category->parent->apple_category
: $category->apple_category,
);
if ($category->parent instanceof Category) {
$itunesCategoryChild = $itunesCategory->addChild('category', null, $itunesNamespace);
$itunesCategoryChild->addAttribute('text', $category->apple_category);
$node->addChild('category', $category->parent->apple_category);
}
$node->addChild('category', $category->apple_category);
}
}
if (! function_exists('rss_to_array')) {
/**
* Converts XML to array
*
* FIXME: param should be SimpleRSSElement
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
function rss_to_array(SimpleXMLElement $rssNode): array
{
$nameSpaces = [
'',
'http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd',
'https://github.com/Podcastindex-org/podcast-namespace/blob/main/docs/1.0.md',
];
$arrayNode = [];
$arrayNode['name'] = $rssNode->getName();
$arrayNode['namespace'] = $rssNode->getNamespaces(false);
foreach ($rssNode->attributes() as $key => $value) {
$arrayNode['attributes'][$key] = (string) $value;
}
$textcontent = trim((string) $rssNode);
if (strlen($textcontent) > 0) {
$arrayNode['content'] = $textcontent;
}
foreach ($nameSpaces as $currentNameSpace) {
foreach ($rssNode->children($currentNameSpace) as $childXmlNode) {
$arrayNode['elements'][] = rss_to_array($childXmlNode);
}
}
return $arrayNode;
}
}
if (! function_exists('array_to_rss')) {
/**
* Inserts array (converted to XML node) in XML node
*
* @param array<string, mixed> $arrayNode
* @param SimpleRSSElement $xmlNode The XML parent node where this arrayNode should be attached
*/
function array_to_rss(array $arrayNode, SimpleRSSElement &$xmlNode): SimpleRSSElement
{
if (array_key_exists('elements', $arrayNode)) {
foreach ($arrayNode['elements'] as $childArrayNode) {
$childXmlNode = $xmlNode->addChild(
$childArrayNode['name'],
$childArrayNode['content'] ?? null,
$childArrayNode['namespace'] === []
? null
: current($childArrayNode['namespace'])
);
if (array_key_exists('attributes', $childArrayNode)) {
foreach (
$childArrayNode['attributes']
as $attributeKey => $attributeValue
) {
$childXmlNode->addAttribute($attributeKey, $attributeValue);
}
}
array_to_rss($childArrayNode, $childXmlNode);
}
}
return $xmlNode;
}
}