gitea/docs/content/doc/features/comparison.zh-tw.md

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---
date: "2018-05-07T13:00:00+02:00"
title: "比較 Gitea 和其它自託管 Git 服務"
slug: "comparison"
weight: 5
toc: false
draft: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "features"
name: "比較"
weight: 5
identifier: "comparison"
---
# 比較 Gitea 和其它自託管 Git 服務
**目錄**
{{< toc >}}
為了幫助您判斷 Gitea 是否適合您的需求,這裡列出了它和其它自託管 Git 服務的比較。
請注意我們不會經常檢查其它產品的功能異動,所以這份清單可能過期,如果您在下方表格中找到需要更新的資料,請在 [GitHub 的 Issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues) 回報。
表格中使用的符號:
- ✓ - 支援
- - 有限度的支援
- ✘ - 不支援
## 一般功能
| 功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| 免費及開放原始碼 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
| 低資源使用 (RAM/CPU) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 支援多種資料庫 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | | ✓ | ✓ |
| 支援多種作業系統 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
| 簡單的升級程序 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
| 支援 Markdown | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 支援 Orgmode | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ? |
| 支援 CSV | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
| 支援第三方渲染工具 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
| Git 驅動的靜態頁面 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/302) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| Git 驅動的整合 wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 部署 Token | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 有寫入權限的儲存庫 Token | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
| 內建 Container Registry | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/2316) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 對外部 Git 鏡像 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| FIDO (2FA) | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
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| 內建 CI/CD | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 子群組: 群組中的群組 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
## 程式碼管理
| 功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| 儲存庫主題描述 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 儲存庫程式碼搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 全域程式碼搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ |
| 群組里程碑 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 精細的使用者權限(程式碼, 問題, Wiki 等) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 驗證提交者 | | ✘ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| GPG 簽署提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 拒絕未經簽署的提交 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/9708) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
| 儲存庫動態頁 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 分支管理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 建立新分支 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 網頁程式碼編輯器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 提交線圖 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 儲存庫範本 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/8768) | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
## 問題追蹤器
| 功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| -------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| 問題追蹤器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 問題範本 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 標籤 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 時間追蹤 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 指派問題給多個成員 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 相關問題 | ✘ | ✘ | | [](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/issues/related_issues.html) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 機密問題 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3217) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 對留言的反應 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 鎖定對話 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 批次處理問題 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 問題看板(看板方法) | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/8346) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 從問題建立新分支 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 問題搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 全域問題搜尋 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/2434) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 問題相依 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 從電子郵件建立問題 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6226) | [](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/2602) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 服務台 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6219) | ✘ | ✘ | [](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics/3103) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
## 拉取/合併請求
| 功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------ |
| 拉取/合併請求 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Squash 合併 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | [](https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/user/project/merge_requests/squash_and_merge.html) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Rebase 合併 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | ✘ | ✓ |
| 拉取/合併請求的行內留言 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 拉取/合併請求的核可 | ✓ | ✘ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 解決合併衝突 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 限制某些使用者的推送及合併 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 還原指定的提交或合併請求 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 拉取/合併請求範本 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| Cherry-picking 變更 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5158) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 下載 Patch | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | [/](https://jira.atlassian.com/plugins/servlet/mobile#issue/BCLOUD-8323) | ✘ |
## 第三方整合
| 功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
| ------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | ---- | --------- | --------- | --------- | --------- | ------------ |
| 支援 Webhook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 自訂 Git Hook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 整合 AD / LDAP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 支援多重 LDAP / AD 伺服器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 同步 LDAP 使用者 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| SAML 2.0 service provider | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5512) | [](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/1221) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
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| 支援 OpenId Connect | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ |
| 整合 OAuth 2.0 (外部驗證) | ✓ | ✘ | | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ |
| 成為 OAuth 2.0 提供者 | [](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/5378) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 兩步驟驗證 (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 整合 Mattermost/Slack | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ |
| 整合 Discord | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
| 整合 Microsoft Teams | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
| 顯示外部 CI/CD 狀態 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |