--- date: "2019-02-14T11:51:04+08:00" title: "横向对比 Gitea 与其它 Git 托管工具" slug: "comparison" weight: 5 toc: false draft: false menu: sidebar: parent: "features" name: "横向对比" weight: 5 identifier: "comparison" --- # 横向对比 Gitea 与其它 Git 托管工具 这里列出了 Gitea 与其它一些 Git 托管工具之间的异同，以便确认 Gitea 是否能够满足您的需求。 请注意，此列表中的某些表项可能已经过时，因为我们并没有定期检查其它产品的功能是否有所更改。你可以前往 [Github issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues) 来帮助我们更新过时的内容，感谢！ _表格中的符号含义:_ * _✓ - 支持_ * _⁄ - 部分支持_ * _✘ - 不支持_ * _? - 不确定_ #### 主要特性 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | |-----------------------|-------|------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|--------------| | 开源免费 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | | 低资源开销 (RAM/CPU) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 支持多种数据库 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支持多种操作系统 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | | 升级简便 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 支持 Markdown | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支持 Orgmode | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ? | | 支持 CSV | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | | 支持第三方渲染工具 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? | | Git 驱动的静态 pages | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Git 驱动的集成化 wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 部署令牌 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 仓库写权限令牌 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 内置容器 Registry | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 外部 Git 镜像 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | WebAuthn (2FA) | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | | 内置 CI/CD | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 子组织：组织内的组织 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | #### 代码管理 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | |------------------------------------------|-------|------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|--------------| | 仓库主题描述 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 仓库内代码搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 全局代码搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | | 组织里程碑 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 细粒度用户角色 (例如 Code, Issues, Wiki) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 提交人的身份验证 | ✘ | ✘ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | GPG 签名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | SSH 签名的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ? | ? | | 拒绝未用通过验证的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | | 仓库活跃度页面 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 分支管理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 建立新分支 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 在线代码编辑 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 提交的统计图表 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | #### Issue 管理 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | |----------------------|-------|------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|--------------| | 跟踪 Issue | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Issue 模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 标签 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 跟踪时间 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue 可有多个负责人 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 关联的 issues | ✘ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 私密 issues | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 评论反馈 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 锁定讨论 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue 批量处理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue 看板 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 从 issues 创建分支 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | Issue 搜索 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 全局 Issue 搜索 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Issue 依赖 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | | 通过 Email 创建工单 | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6226) | [✘](https://github.com/gogs/gogs/issues/2602) | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Service Desk | [✘](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/6219) | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | #### Pull/Merge requests | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | |--------------------------------------|-------|------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|--------------| | Pull/Merge requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Squash merging | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | Rebase merging | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✘ | ✓ | | 评论 Pull/Merge request 中的某行代码 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 指定 Pull/Merge request 的审核人 | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 解决 Merge 冲突 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 限制某些用户的 push 和 merge 权限 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 回退某些 commits 或 merge request | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | Pull/Merge requests 模板 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 查看 Cherry-picking 的更改 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | #### 第三方集成 | 特性 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE | |----------------------------|-------|------|-----------|-----------|-----------|-----------|--------------| | 支持 Webhook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 自定义 Git 钩子 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 集成 AD / LDAP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支持多个 LDAP / AD 服务 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | LDAP 用户同步 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | 支持 OpenId 连接 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ | | 集成 OAuth 2.0（外部授权） | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | | 作为 OAuth 2.0 provider | [✓](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/5378) | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 二次验证 (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | | 集成 Mattermost/Slack | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | | 集成 Discord | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | | 显示外部 CI/CD 的状态 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |