1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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<!--
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/cvs.sgml,v 1.36 2005/11/04 23:13:59 petere Exp $
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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-->
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2001-10-09 20:46:00 +02:00
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<appendix id="cvs">
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2003-11-24 20:08:02 +01:00
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<appendixinfo>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<firstname>Marc</firstname>
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<surname>Fournier</surname>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Tom</firstname>
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<surname>Lane</surname>
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</author>
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<author>
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<firstname>Thomas</firstname>
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<surname>Lockhart</surname>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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<date>1999-05-20</date>
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2003-11-24 20:08:02 +01:00
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</appendixinfo>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<title>The <productname>CVS</productname> Repository</title>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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1999-04-06 17:38:10 +02:00
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<para>
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2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
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The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> source code is stored and managed using the
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1999-04-06 17:38:10 +02:00
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<productname>CVS</productname> code management system.
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</para>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<para>
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1999-05-26 19:30:30 +02:00
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At least two methods,
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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anonymous CVS and <productname>CVSup</productname>,
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are available to pull the <productname>CVS</productname> code tree from the
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2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
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<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server to your local machine.
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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</para>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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2000-09-29 22:21:34 +02:00
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<sect1 id="anoncvs">
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<title>Getting The Source Via Anonymous <productname>CVS</productname></title>
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<para>
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If you would like to keep up with the current sources on a regular
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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basis, you can fetch them from our <productname>CVS</productname> server
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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and then use <productname>CVS</productname> to
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retrieve updates from time to time.
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</para>
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<procedure>
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<title>Anonymous CVS</title>
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<step>
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<para>
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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You will need a local copy of <productname>CVS</productname>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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(Concurrent Version Control System), which you can get from
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2005-08-11 15:52:33 +02:00
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<ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/"></ulink>
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2004-12-02 05:12:12 +01:00
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(the official site with the latest version) or any GNU software
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archive site (often somewhat outdated). We recommend version 1.10
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or newer. Many systems have a recent version of
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<application>cvs</application> installed by default.
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</para>
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</step>
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<step>
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<para>
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Do an initial login to the <productname>CVS</productname> server:
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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2003-06-11 17:28:55 +02:00
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cvs -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.postgresql.org:/projects/cvsroot login
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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2003-06-11 17:28:55 +02:00
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You will be prompted for a password; you can enter anything except
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an empty string.
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</para>
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<para>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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You should only need to do this once, since the password will be
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saved in <literal>.cvspass</literal> in your home directory.
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</para>
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</step>
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<step>
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<para>
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2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
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Fetch the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> sources:
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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2001-09-23 03:16:35 +02:00
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cvs -z3 -d :pserver:anoncvs@anoncvs.postgresql.org:/projects/cvsroot co -P pgsql
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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2003-06-11 17:28:55 +02:00
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This installs the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> sources into a
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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subdirectory <filename>pgsql</filename>
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of the directory you are currently in.
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<note>
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<para>
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If you have a fast link to the Internet, you may not need
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<option>-z3</option>, which instructs
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<productname>CVS</productname> to use gzip compression for transferred data. But
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on a modem-speed link, it's a very substantial win.
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</para>
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</note>
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</para>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<para>
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This initial checkout is a little slower than simply downloading
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a <filename>tar.gz</filename> file; expect it to take 40 minutes or so if you
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have a 28.8K modem. The advantage of
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<productname>CVS</productname>
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doesn't show up until you want to update the file set later on.
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</para>
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</step>
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<step>
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<para>
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Whenever you want to update to the latest <productname>CVS</productname> sources,
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<command>cd</command> into
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the <filename>pgsql</filename> subdirectory, and issue
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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cvs -z3 update -d -P
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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This will fetch only the changes since the last time you updated.
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You can update in just a couple of minutes, typically, even over
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a modem-speed line.
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</para>
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</step>
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<step>
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<para>
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You can save yourself some typing by making a file <filename>.cvsrc</filename>
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in your home directory that contains
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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cvs -z3
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update -d -P
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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This supplies the <option>-z3</option> option to all cvs commands, and the
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<option>-d</option> and <option>-P</option> options to cvs update. Then you just have
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to say
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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cvs update
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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to update your files.
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</para>
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</step>
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</procedure>
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<caution>
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<para>
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Some older versions of <productname>CVS</productname> have a bug that
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causes all checked-out files to be stored world-writable in your
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directory. If you see that this has happened, you can do something like
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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chmod -R go-w pgsql
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</programlisting>
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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to set the permissions properly.
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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This bug is fixed as of
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<productname>CVS</productname> version 1.9.28.
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</para>
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</caution>
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1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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<para>
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<productname>CVS</productname> can do a lot of other things,
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such as fetching prior revisions
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2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
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of the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> sources
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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rather than the latest development version.
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For more info consult the manual that comes with
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<productname>CVS</productname>, or see the online
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documentation at
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2005-08-11 15:52:33 +02:00
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<ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/cvs/"></ulink>.
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1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
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</para>
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</sect1>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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<sect1 id="cvs-tree">
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<title><productname>CVS</productname> Tree Organization</title>
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<para>
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<note>
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<title>Author</title>
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<para>
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Written by Marc G. Fournier (<email>scrappy@hub.org</email>) on 1998-11-05
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</para>
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</note>
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</para>
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<para>
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The command <command>cvs checkout</command> has a flag, <option>-r</option>,
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that lets you check out a
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certain revision of a module. This flag makes it easy to, for example,
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retrieve the
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sources that make up release 6_4 of the module `tc' at any time in the
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future:
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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cvs checkout -r REL6_4 tc
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</programlisting>
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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This is useful, for instance, if someone claims that there is a bug in
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that release, but you cannot find the bug in the current working copy.
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<tip>
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<para>
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You can also check out a module as it was at any given date using the
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<option>-D</option> option.
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</para>
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</tip>
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</para>
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<para>
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When you tag more than one file with the same tag you can think
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2001-09-13 17:55:24 +02:00
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about the tag as <quote>a curve drawn through a matrix of filename vs.
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revision number</quote>. Say we have 5 files with the following revisions:
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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file1 file2 file3 file4 file5
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2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
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2005-01-22 23:06:27 +01:00
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1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 /--1.1* <-*- TAG
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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1.2*- 1.2 1.2 -1.2*-
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1.3 \- 1.3*- 1.3 / 1.3
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1.4 \ 1.4 / 1.4
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\-1.5*- 1.5
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1.6
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</programlisting>
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2001-09-13 17:55:24 +02:00
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then the tag <literal>TAG</literal> will reference
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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file1-1.2, file2-1.3, etc.
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<note>
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<para>
|
2005-01-06 02:49:24 +01:00
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For creating a release branch, other than a
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<literal>-b</> option added to the command, it's the same thing.</para>
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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</note>
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</para>
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<para>
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So, to create the 6.4 release
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I did the following:
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
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cd pgsql
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cvs tag -b REL6_4
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</programlisting>
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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which will create the tag and the branch for the RELEASE tree.
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</para>
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<para>
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For those with <productname>CVS</productname> access, it's simple to
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create directories for different versions.
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First, create two subdirectories, RELEASE and CURRENT, so that you don't
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mix up the two. Then do:
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|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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<programlisting>
|
2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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cd RELEASE
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cvs checkout -P -r REL6_4 pgsql
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cd ../CURRENT
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cvs checkout -P pgsql
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2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
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|
</programlisting>
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2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
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which results in two directory trees, <filename>RELEASE/pgsql</filename> and
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<filename>CURRENT/pgsql</filename>. From that point on,
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<productname>CVS</productname>
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will keep track of which repository branch is in which directory tree, and will
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allow independent updates of either tree.
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</para>
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<para>
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If you are <emphasis>only</emphasis> working on the <literal>CURRENT</literal>
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source tree, you just do
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everything as before we started tagging release branches.
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</para>
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<para>
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After you've done the initial checkout on a branch
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|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
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<programlisting>
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cvs checkout -r REL6_4
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</programlisting>
|
2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
|
|
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|
anything you do within that directory structure is restricted to that
|
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|
branch. If you apply a patch to that directory structure and do a
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|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
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|
<programlisting>
|
2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
|
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|
|
cvs commit
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
2001-01-20 05:16:55 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while inside of it, the patch is applied to the branch and
|
|
|
|
|
<emphasis>only</emphasis> the branch.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect1>
|
|
|
|
|
|
2000-09-29 22:21:34 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<sect1 id="cvsup">
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<title>Getting The Source Via <productname>CVSup</productname></title>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
An alternative to using anonymous CVS for retrieving
|
2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
|
|
|
|
the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> source tree
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
is <productname>CVSup</productname>.
|
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> was developed by
|
2000-12-22 22:51:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
John Polstra (<email>jdp@polstra.com</email>) to
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
distribute CVS repositories and other file trees for the
|
|
|
|
|
<ulink url="http://www.freebsd.org">FreeBSD project</ulink>.
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
A major advantage to using
|
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> is that it can reliably
|
|
|
|
|
replicate the <emphasis>entire</emphasis> CVS repository on your local system,
|
|
|
|
|
allowing fast local access to cvs operations such as <option>log</option>
|
|
|
|
|
and <option>diff</option>. Other advantages include fast synchronization to
|
2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
|
|
|
|
the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> server due to an efficient
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
streaming transfer protocol which only sends the changes since the last update.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Preparing A <productname>CVSup</productname> Client System</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Two directory areas are required for <productname>CVSup</productname>
|
2005-01-06 02:49:24 +01:00
|
|
|
|
to do its job: a local <productname>CVS</productname> repository
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
(or simply a directory area if you are fetching a snapshot rather
|
|
|
|
|
than a repository; see below)
|
|
|
|
|
and a local <productname>CVSup</productname> bookkeeping
|
|
|
|
|
area. These can coexist in the same directory tree.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Decide where you want to keep your local copy of the
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVS</productname> repository. On one of our systems we
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
recently set up a repository in <filename>/home/cvs/</filename>,
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
but had formerly kept it under a
|
2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> development tree in
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<filename>/opt/postgres/cvs/</filename>. If you intend to keep your
|
|
|
|
|
repository in <filename>/home/cvs/</filename>, then put
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
setenv CVSROOT /home/cvs
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in your <filename>.cshrc</filename> file, or a similar line in
|
|
|
|
|
your <filename>.bashrc</filename> or
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<filename>.profile</filename> file, depending on your shell.
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
The <application>cvs</application> repository area must be initialized.
|
|
|
|
|
Once <envar>CVSROOT</envar> is set, then this can be done with a
|
|
|
|
|
single command:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
|
|
|
|
cvs init
|
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
after which you should see at least a directory named
|
|
|
|
|
<filename>CVSROOT</filename> when listing the
|
|
|
|
|
<envar>CVSROOT</envar> directory:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
$ ls $CVSROOT
|
|
|
|
|
CVSROOT/
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Running a <productname>CVSup</productname> Client</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Verify that
|
|
|
|
|
<application>cvsup</application> is in your path; on most systems
|
|
|
|
|
you can do this by typing
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
which cvsup
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
Then, simply run
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<application>cvsup</application> using:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
|
|
|
|
cvsup -L 2 <replaceable class="parameter">postgres.cvsup</replaceable>
|
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
where <option>-L 2</option> enables some status messages so you
|
|
|
|
|
can monitor the progress of the update,
|
|
|
|
|
and <replaceable class="parameter">postgres.cvsup</replaceable> is
|
|
|
|
|
the path and name you have given to your
|
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> configuration file.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Here is a <productname>CVSup</productname> configuration file
|
|
|
|
|
modified for a specific installation, and which maintains a full
|
|
|
|
|
local <productname>CVS</productname> repository:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# This file represents the standard CVSup distribution file
|
2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# for the <productname>PostgreSQL</> ORDBMS project
|
2002-01-08 21:03:58 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# Modified by lockhart@fourpalms.org 1997-08-28
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# - Point to my local snapshot source tree
|
|
|
|
|
# - Pull the full CVS repository, not just the latest snapshot
|
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
|
# Defaults that apply to all the collections
|
2001-09-07 23:36:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default host=cvsup.postgresql.org
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default compress
|
|
|
|
|
*default release=cvs
|
|
|
|
|
*default delete use-rel-suffix
|
|
|
|
|
# enable the following line to get the latest snapshot
|
|
|
|
|
#*default tag=.
|
|
|
|
|
# enable the following line to get whatever was specified above or by default
|
|
|
|
|
# at the date specified below
|
|
|
|
|
#*default date=97.08.29.00.00.00
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2001-12-08 04:24:23 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# base directory where CVSup will store its 'bookmarks' file(s)
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# will create subdirectory sup/
|
|
|
|
|
#*default base=/opt/postgres # /usr/local/pgsql
|
|
|
|
|
*default base=/home/cvs
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2001-12-08 04:24:23 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# prefix directory where CVSup will store the actual distribution(s)
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default prefix=/home/cvs
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# complete distribution, including all below
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
pgsql
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# individual distributions vs 'the whole thing'
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-doc
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-perl5
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-src
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2004-09-27 07:54:58 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
If you specify <option>repository</> instead of <option>pgsql</>
|
|
|
|
|
in the above setup, you will get a complete copy of the entire
|
|
|
|
|
repository at cvsup.postgresql.org, including its
|
|
|
|
|
<filename>CVSROOT</filename> directory. If you do that, you will
|
|
|
|
|
probably want to exclude those files in that directory that you
|
|
|
|
|
want to modify locally, using a refuse file. For example, for the
|
|
|
|
|
above setup you might put this in
|
|
|
|
|
<filename>/home/cvs/sup/repository/refuse</>:
|
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
|
|
|
|
CVSROOT/config*
|
|
|
|
|
CVSROOT/commitinfo*
|
|
|
|
|
CVSROOT/loginfo*
|
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
|
|
|
|
See the <productname>CVSup</> manual pages for how to use refuse files.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a suggested <productname>CVSup</productname> config file from
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
the <productname>PostgreSQL</>
|
|
|
|
|
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/CVSup/README.cvsup">
|
|
|
|
|
ftp site</ulink>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
which will fetch the current snapshot only:
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# This file represents the standard CVSup distribution file
|
2001-11-21 06:53:41 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# for the <productname>PostgreSQL</> ORDBMS project
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
|
# Defaults that apply to all the collections
|
2001-09-07 23:36:46 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default host=cvsup.postgresql.org
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default compress
|
|
|
|
|
*default release=cvs
|
|
|
|
|
*default delete use-rel-suffix
|
|
|
|
|
*default tag=.
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2001-12-08 04:24:23 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# base directory where CVSup will store its 'bookmarks' file(s)
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default base=<replaceable class="parameter">/usr/local/pgsql</replaceable>
|
1998-12-18 17:08:19 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
2001-12-08 04:24:23 +01:00
|
|
|
|
# prefix directory where CVSup will store the actual distribution(s)
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
*default prefix=<replaceable class="parameter">/usr/local/pgsql</replaceable>
|
|
|
|
|
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# complete distribution, including all below
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
pgsql
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# individual distributions vs 'the whole thing'
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-doc
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-perl5
|
|
|
|
|
# pgsql-src
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Installing <productname>CVSup</productname></title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> is available as source, pre-built
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
binaries, or Linux RPMs. It is far easier to use a binary than to
|
|
|
|
|
build from source, primarily because the very capable, but
|
|
|
|
|
voluminous, Modula-3 compiler is required for the build.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<procedure>
|
|
|
|
|
<title><productname>CVSup</productname> Installation from Binaries</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
1999-05-26 19:30:30 +02:00
|
|
|
|
You can use pre-built binaries
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
if you have a platform for which binaries
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
are posted on the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
|
|
|
|
|
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.postgresql.org/pub">
|
|
|
|
|
ftp site</ulink>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
or if you are running FreeBSD, for which
|
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> is available as a port.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<note>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
<productname>CVSup</productname> was originally developed as a
|
|
|
|
|
tool for distributing the <productname>FreeBSD</productname>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
source tree. It is available as a <quote>port</quote>, and for those running
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
FreeBSD, if this is not sufficient to tell how to obtain and
|
|
|
|
|
install it then please contribute a procedure here.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</note>
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
At the time of writing, binaries are available for
|
|
|
|
|
Alpha/Tru64, ix86/xBSD,
|
2002-01-09 01:52:38 +01:00
|
|
|
|
HPPA/HP-UX 10.20, MIPS/IRIX,
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
ix86/linux-libc5, ix86/linux-glibc,
|
|
|
|
|
Sparc/Solaris, and Sparc/SunOS.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Retrieve the binary tar file for
|
|
|
|
|
<application>cvsup</application>
|
|
|
|
|
(<application>cvsupd</application> is not required
|
|
|
|
|
to be a client) appropriate for your platform.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<substeps>
|
|
|
|
|
<step performance="optional">
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
If you are running FreeBSD, install the <productname>CVSup</productname> port.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
<step performance="optional">
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
If you have another platform, check for and download the appropriate binary from
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
|
|
|
|
|
<ulink url="ftp://ftp.postgresql.org/pub">
|
|
|
|
|
ftp site</ulink>.
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
</substeps>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
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|
<step>
|
|
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|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Check the tar file to verify the contents and directory
|
|
|
|
|
structure, if any. For the linux tar file at least, the static binary
|
|
|
|
|
and man page is included without any directory packaging.
|
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|
</para>
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|
<substeps>
|
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|
|
<step>
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|
|
<para>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
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|
|
If the binary is in the top level of the tar file, then simply
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
unpack the tar file into your target directory:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
|
|
|
|
cd /usr/local/bin
|
|
|
|
|
tar zxvf /usr/local/src/cvsup-16.0-linux-i386.tar.gz
|
|
|
|
|
mv cvsup.1 ../doc/man/man1/
|
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
If there is a directory structure in the tar file, then unpack
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
the tar file within /usr/local/src and move the binaries into
|
|
|
|
|
the appropriate location as above.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
</substeps>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Ensure that the new binaries are in your path.
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
$ rehash
|
|
|
|
|
$ which cvsup
|
|
|
|
|
$ set path=(<replaceable>path to cvsup</replaceable> $path)
|
|
|
|
|
$ which cvsup
|
|
|
|
|
/usr/local/bin/cvsup
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
</procedure>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Installation from Sources</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Installing <productname>CVSup</productname> from sources is not
|
|
|
|
|
entirely trivial, primarily because most systems will need to
|
|
|
|
|
install a Modula-3 compiler first.
|
|
|
|
|
This compiler is available as Linux <productname>RPM</productname>,
|
|
|
|
|
FreeBSD package, or source code.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<note>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
A clean-source installation of Modula-3 takes roughly 200MB of disk space,
|
|
|
|
|
which shrinks to roughly 50MB of space when the sources are removed.</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</note>
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<procedure>
|
|
|
|
|
<title>Linux installation</title>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Install Modula-3.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<substeps>
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Pick up the <productname>Modula-3</productname>
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
distribution from <ulink url="http://m3.polymtl.ca/m3">
|
|
|
|
|
Polytechnique Montr<74>al</ulink>
|
2002-10-20 22:58:02 +02:00
|
|
|
|
who are actively maintaining the code base originally developed by
|
2005-04-09 05:52:43 +02:00
|
|
|
|
the <ulink url="http://www.research.digital.com/SRC/modula-3/html/home.html">
|
|
|
|
|
DEC Systems Research Center</ulink>.
|
2005-03-31 05:54:38 +02:00
|
|
|
|
The <productname>PM3</productname> <productname>RPM</productname> distribution is roughly
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
30MB compressed. At the time of writing, the 1.1.10-1 release
|
|
|
|
|
installed cleanly on RH-5.2, whereas the 1.1.11-1 release is
|
|
|
|
|
apparently built for another release (RH-6.0?) and does not run on RH-5.2.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<tip>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
This particular rpm packaging has
|
|
|
|
|
<emphasis>many</emphasis> <productname>RPM</productname> files,
|
|
|
|
|
so you will likely want to place them into a separate
|
|
|
|
|
directory.
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</tip>
|
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Install the Modula-3 rpms:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# rpm -Uvh pm3*.rpm
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
</substeps>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Unpack the cvsup distribution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# cd /usr/local/src
|
|
|
|
|
# tar zxf cvsup-16.0.tar.gz
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Build the cvsup distribution, suppressing the GUI interface
|
|
|
|
|
feature to avoid requiring X11 libraries:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# make M3FLAGS="-DNOGUI"
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and if you want to build a static binary to move to systems
|
2000-12-22 19:57:50 +01:00
|
|
|
|
that may not have Modula-3 installed, try:
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# make M3FLAGS="-DNOGUI -DSTATIC"
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<step>
|
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
|
|
|
Install the built binary:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
<programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
# make M3FLAGS="-DNOGUI -DSTATIC" install
|
2005-11-05 00:14:02 +01:00
|
|
|
|
</programlisting>
|
1999-05-22 04:27:25 +02:00
|
|
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
|
</step>
|
|
|
|
|
</procedure>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
|
</sect1>
|
|
|
|
|
</appendix>
|