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postgresql/src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h

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Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* bgwriter.h
Improve control logic for bgwriter hibernation mode. Commit 6d90eaaa89a007e0d365f49d6436f35d2392cfeb added a hibernation mode to the bgwriter to reduce the server's idle-power consumption. However, its interaction with the detailed behavior of BgBufferSync's feedback control loop wasn't very well thought out. That control loop depends primarily on the rate of buffer allocation, not the rate of buffer dirtying, so the hibernation mode has to be designed to operate only when no new buffer allocations are happening. Also, the check for whether the system is effectively idle was not quite right and would fail to detect a constant low level of activity, thus allowing the bgwriter to go into hibernation mode in a way that would let the cycle time vary quite a bit, possibly further confusing the feedback loop. To fix, move the wakeup support from MarkBufferDirty and SetBufferCommitInfoNeedsSave into StrategyGetBuffer, and prevent the bgwriter from entering hibernation mode unless no buffer allocations have happened recently. In addition, fix the delaying logic to remove the problem of possibly not responding to signals promptly, which was basically caused by trying to use the process latch's is_set flag for multiple purposes. I can't prove it but I'm suspicious that that hack was responsible for the intermittent "postmaster does not shut down" failures we've been seeing in the buildfarm lately. In any case it did nothing to improve the readability or robustness of the code. In passing, express the hibernation sleep time as a multiplier on BgWriterDelay, not a constant. I'm not sure whether there's any value in exposing the longer sleep time as an independently configurable setting, but we can at least make it act like this for little extra code.
2012-05-10 05:36:01 +02:00
* Exports from postmaster/bgwriter.c and postmaster/checkpointer.c.
*
* The bgwriter process used to handle checkpointing duties too. Now
* there is a separate process, but we did not bother to split this header.
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
*
Update copyright notices for year 2012.
2012-01-02 00:01:58 +01:00
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
*
Remove cvs keywords from all files.
2010-09-20 22:08:53 +02:00
* src/include/postmaster/bgwriter.h
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef _BGWRITER_H
#define _BGWRITER_H
Per previous discussions, get rid of use of sync(2) in favor of explicitly fsync'ing every (non-temp) file we have written since the last checkpoint. In the vast majority of cases, the burden of the fsyncs should fall on the bgwriter process not on backends. (To this end, we assume that an fsync issued by the bgwriter will force out blocks written to the same file by other processes using other file descriptors. Anyone have a problem with that?) This makes the world safe for WIN32, which ain't even got sync(2), and really makes the world safe for Unixen as well, because sync(2) never had the semantics we need: it offers no way to wait for the requested I/O to finish. Along the way, fix a bug I recently introduced in xlog recovery: file truncation replay failed to clear bufmgr buffers for the dropped blocks, which could result in 'PANIC: heap_delete_redo: no block' later on in xlog replay.
2004-05-31 05:48:10 +02:00
#include "storage/block.h"
#include "storage/relfilenode.h"
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
/* GUC options */
extern int BgWriterDelay;
extern int CheckPointTimeout;
extern int CheckPointWarning;
Implement "distributed" checkpoints in which the checkpoint I/O is spread over a fairly long period of time, rather than being spat out in a burst. This happens only for background checkpoints carried out by the bgwriter; other cases, such as a shutdown checkpoint, are still done at full speed. Remove the "all buffers" scan in the bgwriter, and associated stats infrastructure, since this seems no longer very useful when the checkpoint itself is properly throttled. Original patch by Itagaki Takahiro, reworked by Heikki Linnakangas, and some minor API editorialization by me.
2007-06-28 02:02:40 +02:00
extern double CheckPointCompletionTarget;
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
extern void BackgroundWriterMain(void);
Split work of bgwriter between 2 processes: bgwriter and checkpointer. bgwriter is now a much less important process, responsible for page cleaning duties only. checkpointer is now responsible for checkpoints and so has a key role in shutdown. Later patches will correct doc references to the now old idea that bgwriter performs checkpoints. Has beneficial effect on performance at high write rates, but mainly refactoring to more easily allow changes for power reduction by simplifying previously tortuous code around required to allow page cleaning and checkpointing to time slice in the same process. Patch by me, Review by Dickson Guedes
2011-11-01 18:14:47 +01:00
extern void CheckpointerMain(void);
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
Implement "distributed" checkpoints in which the checkpoint I/O is spread over a fairly long period of time, rather than being spat out in a burst. This happens only for background checkpoints carried out by the bgwriter; other cases, such as a shutdown checkpoint, are still done at full speed. Remove the "all buffers" scan in the bgwriter, and associated stats infrastructure, since this seems no longer very useful when the checkpoint itself is properly throttled. Original patch by Itagaki Takahiro, reworked by Heikki Linnakangas, and some minor API editorialization by me.
2007-06-28 02:02:40 +02:00
extern void RequestCheckpoint(int flags);
extern void CheckpointWriteDelay(int flags, double progress);
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
Include the backend ID in the relpath of temporary relations. This allows us to reliably remove all leftover temporary relation files on cluster startup without reference to system catalogs or WAL; therefore, we no longer include temporary relations in XLOG_XACT_COMMIT and XLOG_XACT_ABORT WAL records. Since these changes require including a backend ID in each SharedInvalSmgrMsg, the size of the SharedInvalidationMessage.id field has been reduced from two bytes to one, and the maximum number of connections has been reduced from INT_MAX / 4 to 2^23-1. It would be possible to remove these restrictions by increasing the size of SharedInvalidationMessage by 4 bytes, but right now that doesn't seem like a good trade-off. Review by Jaime Casanova and Tom Lane.
2010-08-13 22:10:54 +02:00
extern bool ForwardFsyncRequest(RelFileNodeBackend rnode, ForkNumber forknum,
8.4 pgindent run, with new combined Linux/FreeBSD/MinGW typedef list provided by Andrew.
2009-06-11 16:49:15 +02:00
BlockNumber segno);
Per previous discussions, get rid of use of sync(2) in favor of explicitly fsync'ing every (non-temp) file we have written since the last checkpoint. In the vast majority of cases, the burden of the fsyncs should fall on the bgwriter process not on backends. (To this end, we assume that an fsync issued by the bgwriter will force out blocks written to the same file by other processes using other file descriptors. Anyone have a problem with that?) This makes the world safe for WIN32, which ain't even got sync(2), and really makes the world safe for Unixen as well, because sync(2) never had the semantics we need: it offers no way to wait for the requested I/O to finish. Along the way, fix a bug I recently introduced in xlog recovery: file truncation replay failed to clear bufmgr buffers for the dropped blocks, which could result in 'PANIC: heap_delete_redo: no block' later on in xlog replay.
2004-05-31 05:48:10 +02:00
extern void AbsorbFsyncRequests(void);
Rename BgWriterShmem/Request to CheckpointerShmem/Request
2012-05-09 15:23:45 +02:00
extern Size CheckpointerShmemSize(void);
extern void CheckpointerShmemInit(void);
Separate out bgwriter code into a logically separate module, rather than being random pieces of other files. Give bgwriter responsibility for all checkpoint activity (other than a post-recovery checkpoint); so this child process absorbs the functionality of the former transient checkpoint and shutdown subprocesses. While at it, create an actual include file for postmaster.c, which for some reason never had its own file before.
2004-05-30 00:48:23 +02:00
#endif /* _BGWRITER_H */