Flexible options for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT.

Like BASE_BACKUP, CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT has historically used a
hard-coded syntax.  To improve future extensibility, adopt a flexible
options syntax here, too.

In the new syntax, instead of three mutually exclusive options
EXPORT_SNAPSHOT, USE_SNAPSHOT, and NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT, there is now a single
SNAPSHOT option with three possible values: 'export', 'use', and 'nothing'.

This commit does not remove support for the old syntax. It just adds
the new one as an additional option, makes pg_receivewal,
pg_recvlogical, and walreceiver processes use it.

Patch by me, reviewed by Fabien Coelho, Sergei Kornilov, and
Fujii Masao.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobAczXDRO_Gr2euo_TxgzaH1JxbNxvFx=HYvBinefNH8Q@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZGwR=ZVWFeecncubEyPdwghnvfkkdBe9BLccLSiqdf9Q@mail.gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
Robert Haas 2021-10-05 12:52:49 -04:00
parent 0ba281cb4b
commit 0266e98c6b
5 changed files with 152 additions and 65 deletions

View File

@ -1914,7 +1914,7 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="protocol-replication-create-slot" xreflabel="CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT">
<term><literal>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">slot_name</replaceable> [ <literal>TEMPORARY</literal> ] { <literal>PHYSICAL</literal> [ <literal>RESERVE_WAL</literal> ] | <literal>LOGICAL</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">output_plugin</replaceable> [ <literal>EXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>USE_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>TWO_PHASE</literal> ] }
<term><literal>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">slot_name</replaceable> [ <literal>TEMPORARY</literal> ] { <literal>PHYSICAL</literal> | <literal>LOGICAL</literal> } [ ( <replaceable class="parameter">option</replaceable> [, ...] ) ]
<indexterm><primary>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</primary></indexterm>
</term>
<listitem>
@ -1954,46 +1954,50 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>The following options are supported:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>TWO_PHASE</literal></term>
<term><literal>TWO_PHASE [ <replaceable class="parameter">boolean</replaceable> ]</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specify that this logical replication slot supports decoding of two-phase
If true, this logical replication slot supports decoding of two-phase
transactions. With this option, two-phase commands like
<literal>PREPARE TRANSACTION</literal>, <literal>COMMIT PREPARED</literal>
and <literal>ROLLBACK PREPARED</literal> are decoded and transmitted.
The transaction will be decoded and transmitted at
<literal>PREPARE TRANSACTION</literal> time.
The default is false.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>RESERVE_WAL</literal></term>
<term><literal>RESERVE_WAL [ <replaceable class="parameter">boolean</replaceable> ]</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specify that this physical replication slot reserves <acronym>WAL</acronym>
If true, this physical replication slot reserves <acronym>WAL</acronym>
immediately. Otherwise, <acronym>WAL</acronym> is only reserved upon
connection from a streaming replication client.
The default is false.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>EXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal></term>
<term><literal>NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal></term>
<term><literal>USE_SNAPSHOT</literal></term>
<term><literal>SNAPSHOT { 'export' | 'use' | 'nothing' }</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Decides what to do with the snapshot created during logical slot
initialization. <literal>EXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal>, which is the default,
initialization. <literal>'export'</literal>, which is the default,
will export the snapshot for use in other sessions. This option can't
be used inside a transaction. <literal>USE_SNAPSHOT</literal> will use the
be used inside a transaction. <literal>'use'</literal> will use the
snapshot for the current transaction executing the command. This
option must be used in a transaction, and
<literal>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</literal> must be the first command
run in that transaction. Finally, <literal>NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal> will
run in that transaction. Finally, <literal>'nothing'</literal> will
just use the snapshot for logical decoding as normal but won't do
anything else with it.
</para>
@ -2052,6 +2056,17 @@ The commands accepted in replication mode are:
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">slot_name</replaceable> [ <literal>TEMPORARY</literal> ] { <literal>PHYSICAL</literal> [ <literal>RESERVE_WAL</literal> ] | <literal>LOGICAL</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">output_plugin</replaceable> [ <literal>EXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>USE_SNAPSHOT</literal> | <literal>TWO_PHASE</literal> ] }
</term>
<listitem>
<para>
For compatibility with older releases, this alternative syntax for
the <literal>CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT</literal> command is still supported.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>START_REPLICATION</literal> [ <literal>SLOT</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">slot_name</replaceable> ] [ <literal>PHYSICAL</literal> ] <replaceable class="parameter">XXX/XXX</replaceable> [ <literal>TIMELINE</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">tli</replaceable> ]
<indexterm><primary>START_REPLICATION</primary></indexterm>

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@ -862,6 +862,9 @@ libpqrcv_create_slot(WalReceiverConn *conn, const char *slotname,
PGresult *res;
StringInfoData cmd;
char *snapshot;
int use_new_options_syntax;
use_new_options_syntax = (PQserverVersion(conn->streamConn) >= 150000);
initStringInfo(&cmd);
@ -872,26 +875,58 @@ libpqrcv_create_slot(WalReceiverConn *conn, const char *slotname,
if (conn->logical)
{
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " LOGICAL pgoutput");
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " LOGICAL pgoutput ");
if (use_new_options_syntax)
appendStringInfoChar(&cmd, '(');
if (two_phase)
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " TWO_PHASE");
switch (snapshot_action)
{
case CRS_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " EXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
break;
case CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
break;
case CRS_USE_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " USE_SNAPSHOT");
break;
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "TWO_PHASE");
if (use_new_options_syntax)
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, ", ");
else
appendStringInfoChar(&cmd, ' ');
}
if (use_new_options_syntax)
{
switch (snapshot_action)
{
case CRS_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "SNAPSHOT 'export'");
break;
case CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "SNAPSHOT 'nothing'");
break;
case CRS_USE_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "SNAPSHOT 'use'");
break;
}
}
else
{
switch (snapshot_action)
{
case CRS_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "EXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
break;
case CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
break;
case CRS_USE_SNAPSHOT:
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, "USE_SNAPSHOT");
break;
}
}
if (use_new_options_syntax)
appendStringInfoChar(&cmd, ')');
}
else
{
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " PHYSICAL RESERVE_WAL");
if (use_new_options_syntax)
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " PHYSICAL (RESERVE_WAL)");
else
appendStringInfoString(&cmd, " PHYSICAL RESERVE_WAL");
}
res = libpqrcv_PQexec(conn->streamConn, cmd.data);

View File

@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ static SQLCmd *make_sqlcmd(void);
%type <node> plugin_opt_arg
%type <str> opt_slot var_name ident_or_keyword
%type <boolval> opt_temporary
%type <list> create_slot_opt_list
%type <defelt> create_slot_opt
%type <list> create_slot_options create_slot_legacy_opt_list
%type <defelt> create_slot_legacy_opt
%%
@ -243,8 +243,8 @@ base_backup_legacy_opt:
;
create_replication_slot:
/* CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT slot TEMPORARY PHYSICAL RESERVE_WAL */
K_CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT IDENT opt_temporary K_PHYSICAL create_slot_opt_list
/* CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT slot TEMPORARY PHYSICAL [options] */
K_CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT IDENT opt_temporary K_PHYSICAL create_slot_options
{
CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd;
cmd = makeNode(CreateReplicationSlotCmd);
@ -254,8 +254,8 @@ create_replication_slot:
cmd->options = $5;
$$ = (Node *) cmd;
}
/* CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT slot TEMPORARY LOGICAL plugin */
| K_CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT IDENT opt_temporary K_LOGICAL IDENT create_slot_opt_list
/* CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT slot TEMPORARY LOGICAL plugin [options] */
| K_CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT IDENT opt_temporary K_LOGICAL IDENT create_slot_options
{
CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd;
cmd = makeNode(CreateReplicationSlotCmd);
@ -268,28 +268,33 @@ create_replication_slot:
}
;
create_slot_opt_list:
create_slot_opt_list create_slot_opt
create_slot_options:
'(' generic_option_list ')' { $$ = $2; }
| create_slot_legacy_opt_list { $$ = $1; }
;
create_slot_legacy_opt_list:
create_slot_legacy_opt_list create_slot_legacy_opt
{ $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
| /* EMPTY */
{ $$ = NIL; }
;
create_slot_opt:
create_slot_legacy_opt:
K_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT
{
$$ = makeDefElem("export_snapshot",
(Node *)makeInteger(true), -1);
$$ = makeDefElem("snapshot",
(Node *)makeString("export"), -1);
}
| K_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT
{
$$ = makeDefElem("export_snapshot",
(Node *)makeInteger(false), -1);
$$ = makeDefElem("snapshot",
(Node *)makeString("nothing"), -1);
}
| K_USE_SNAPSHOT
{
$$ = makeDefElem("use_snapshot",
(Node *)makeInteger(true), -1);
$$ = makeDefElem("snapshot",
(Node *)makeString("use"), -1);
}
| K_RESERVE_WAL
{

View File

@ -872,26 +872,30 @@ parseCreateReplSlotOptions(CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd,
{
DefElem *defel = (DefElem *) lfirst(lc);
if (strcmp(defel->defname, "export_snapshot") == 0)
if (strcmp(defel->defname, "snapshot") == 0)
{
char *action;
if (snapshot_action_given || cmd->kind != REPLICATION_KIND_LOGICAL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
action = defGetString(defel);
snapshot_action_given = true;
*snapshot_action = defGetBoolean(defel) ? CRS_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT :
CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT;
}
else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "use_snapshot") == 0)
{
if (snapshot_action_given || cmd->kind != REPLICATION_KIND_LOGICAL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
snapshot_action_given = true;
*snapshot_action = CRS_USE_SNAPSHOT;
if (strcmp(action, "export") == 0)
*snapshot_action = CRS_EXPORT_SNAPSHOT;
else if (strcmp(action, "nothing") == 0)
*snapshot_action = CRS_NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT;
else if (strcmp(action, "use") == 0)
*snapshot_action = CRS_USE_SNAPSHOT;
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("unrecognized value for CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT option \"%s\": \"%s\"",
defel->defname, action)));
}
else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "reserve_wal") == 0)
{
@ -901,7 +905,7 @@ parseCreateReplSlotOptions(CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd,
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
reserve_wal_given = true;
*reserve_wal = true;
*reserve_wal = defGetBoolean(defel);
}
else if (strcmp(defel->defname, "two_phase") == 0)
{
@ -910,7 +914,7 @@ parseCreateReplSlotOptions(CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("conflicting or redundant options")));
two_phase_given = true;
*two_phase = true;
*two_phase = defGetBoolean(defel);
}
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized option: %s", defel->defname);
@ -980,7 +984,7 @@ CreateReplicationSlot(CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd)
ereport(ERROR,
/*- translator: %s is a CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT statement */
(errmsg("%s must not be called inside a transaction",
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... EXPORT_SNAPSHOT")));
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... (SNAPSHOT 'export')")));
need_full_snapshot = true;
}
@ -990,25 +994,25 @@ CreateReplicationSlot(CreateReplicationSlotCmd *cmd)
ereport(ERROR,
/*- translator: %s is a CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT statement */
(errmsg("%s must be called inside a transaction",
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... USE_SNAPSHOT")));
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... (SNAPSHOT 'use')")));
if (XactIsoLevel != XACT_REPEATABLE_READ)
ereport(ERROR,
/*- translator: %s is a CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT statement */
(errmsg("%s must be called in REPEATABLE READ isolation mode transaction",
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... USE_SNAPSHOT")));
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... (SNAPSHOT 'use')")));
if (FirstSnapshotSet)
ereport(ERROR,
/*- translator: %s is a CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT statement */
(errmsg("%s must be called before any query",
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... USE_SNAPSHOT")));
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... (SNAPSHOT 'use')")));
if (IsSubTransaction())
ereport(ERROR,
/*- translator: %s is a CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT statement */
(errmsg("%s must not be called in a subtransaction",
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... USE_SNAPSHOT")));
"CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT ... (SNAPSHOT 'use')")));
need_full_snapshot = true;
}

View File

@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ CreateReplicationSlot(PGconn *conn, const char *slot_name, const char *plugin,
{
PQExpBuffer query;
PGresult *res;
bool use_new_option_syntax = (PQserverVersion(conn) >= 150000);
query = createPQExpBuffer();
@ -498,27 +499,54 @@ CreateReplicationSlot(PGconn *conn, const char *slot_name, const char *plugin,
Assert(!(two_phase && is_physical));
Assert(slot_name != NULL);
/* Build query */
/* Build base portion of query */
appendPQExpBuffer(query, "CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT \"%s\"", slot_name);
if (is_temporary)
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " TEMPORARY");
if (is_physical)
{
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " PHYSICAL");
else
appendPQExpBuffer(query, " LOGICAL \"%s\"", plugin);
/* Add any requested options */
if (use_new_option_syntax)
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " (");
if (is_physical)
{
if (reserve_wal)
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " RESERVE_WAL");
AppendPlainCommandOption(query, use_new_option_syntax,
"RESERVE_WAL");
}
else
{
appendPQExpBuffer(query, " LOGICAL \"%s\"", plugin);
if (two_phase && PQserverVersion(conn) >= 150000)
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " TWO_PHASE");
AppendPlainCommandOption(query, use_new_option_syntax,
"TWO_PHASE");
if (PQserverVersion(conn) >= 100000)
{
/* pg_recvlogical doesn't use an exported snapshot, so suppress */
appendPQExpBufferStr(query, " NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
if (use_new_option_syntax)
AppendStringCommandOption(query, use_new_option_syntax,
"SNAPSHOT", "nothing");
else
AppendPlainCommandOption(query, use_new_option_syntax,
"NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT");
}
}
if (use_new_option_syntax)
{
/* Suppress option list if it would be empty, otherwise terminate */
if (query->data[query->len - 1] == '(')
{
query->len -= 2;
query->data[query->len] = '\0';
}
else
appendPQExpBufferChar(query, ')');
}
/* Now run the query */
res = PQexec(conn, query->data);
if (PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK)
{