Process variadic arguments consistently in json functions

json_build_object and json_build_array and the jsonb equivalents did not
correctly process explicit VARIADIC arguments. They are modified to use
the new extract_variadic_args() utility function which abstracts away
the details of the call method.

Michael Paquier, reviewed by Tom Lane and Dmitry Dolgov.

Backpatch to 9.5 for the jsonb fixes and 9.4 for the json fixes, as
that's where they originated.
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Dunstan 2017-10-25 07:34:00 -04:00
parent f3c6e8a27a
commit 18fc4ecf4a
6 changed files with 306 additions and 132 deletions

View File

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include "access/transam.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "executor/spi.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
@ -2111,10 +2112,17 @@ json_build_object(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int nargs = PG_NARGS();
int i;
Datum arg;
const char *sep = "";
StringInfo result;
Oid val_type;
Datum *args;
bool *nulls;
Oid *types;
/* fetch argument values to build the object */
nargs = extract_variadic_args(fcinfo, 0, false, &args, &types, &nulls);
if (nargs < 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (nargs % 2 != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
@ -2128,52 +2136,22 @@ json_build_object(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i += 2)
{
/*
* Note: since json_build_object() is declared as taking type "any",
* the parser will not do any type conversion on unknown-type literals
* (that is, undecorated strings or NULLs). Such values will arrive
* here as type UNKNOWN, which fortunately does not matter to us,
* since unknownout() works fine.
*/
appendStringInfoString(result, sep);
sep = ", ";
/* process key */
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i);
if (val_type == InvalidOid)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d",
i + 1)));
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i))
if (nulls[i])
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("argument %d cannot be null", i + 1),
errhint("Object keys should be text.")));
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i);
add_json(arg, false, result, val_type, true);
add_json(args[i], false, result, types[i], true);
appendStringInfoString(result, " : ");
/* process value */
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i + 1);
if (val_type == InvalidOid)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d",
i + 2)));
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i + 1))
arg = (Datum) 0;
else
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i + 1);
add_json(arg, PG_ARGISNULL(i + 1), result, val_type, false);
add_json(args[i + 1], nulls[i + 1], result, types[i + 1], false);
}
appendStringInfoChar(result, '}');
@ -2196,12 +2174,19 @@ json_build_object_noargs(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Datum
json_build_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int nargs = PG_NARGS();
int nargs;
int i;
Datum arg;
const char *sep = "";
StringInfo result;
Oid val_type;
Datum *args;
bool *nulls;
Oid *types;
/* fetch argument values to build the array */
nargs = extract_variadic_args(fcinfo, 0, false, &args, &types, &nulls);
if (nargs < 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
result = makeStringInfo();
@ -2209,30 +2194,9 @@ json_build_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
{
/*
* Note: since json_build_array() is declared as taking type "any",
* the parser will not do any type conversion on unknown-type literals
* (that is, undecorated strings or NULLs). Such values will arrive
* here as type UNKNOWN, which fortunately does not matter to us,
* since unknownout() works fine.
*/
appendStringInfoString(result, sep);
sep = ", ";
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i);
if (val_type == InvalidOid)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d",
i + 1)));
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i))
arg = (Datum) 0;
else
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i);
add_json(arg, PG_ARGISNULL(i), result, val_type, false);
add_json(args[i], nulls[i], result, types[i], false);
}
appendStringInfoChar(result, ']');

View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
* jsonb.c
* I/O routines for jsonb type
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* COPYRIGHT (c) 2014-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/transam.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
@ -1171,16 +1172,24 @@ to_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Datum
jsonb_build_object(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int nargs = PG_NARGS();
int nargs;
int i;
Datum arg;
Oid val_type;
JsonbInState result;
Datum *args;
bool *nulls;
Oid *types;
/* build argument values to build the object */
nargs = extract_variadic_args(fcinfo, 0, true, &args, &types, &nulls);
if (nargs < 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
if (nargs % 2 != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("invalid number of arguments: object must be matched key value pairs")));
errmsg("argument list must have even number of elements"),
errhint("The arguments of jsonb_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.")));
memset(&result, 0, sizeof(JsonbInState));
@ -1189,54 +1198,15 @@ jsonb_build_object(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i += 2)
{
/* process key */
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i))
if (nulls[i])
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("argument %d: key must not be null", i + 1)));
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i);
/*
* turn a constant (more or less literal) value that's of unknown type
* into text. Unknowns come in as a cstring pointer.
*/
if (val_type == UNKNOWNOID && get_fn_expr_arg_stable(fcinfo->flinfo, i))
{
val_type = TEXTOID;
arg = CStringGetTextDatum(PG_GETARG_POINTER(i));
}
else
{
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i);
}
if (val_type == InvalidOid || val_type == UNKNOWNOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d", i + 1)));
add_jsonb(arg, false, &result, val_type, true);
add_jsonb(args[i], false, &result, types[i], true);
/* process value */
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i + 1);
/* see comments above */
if (val_type == UNKNOWNOID && get_fn_expr_arg_stable(fcinfo->flinfo, i + 1))
{
val_type = TEXTOID;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i + 1))
arg = (Datum) 0;
else
arg = CStringGetTextDatum(PG_GETARG_POINTER(i + 1));
}
else
{
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i + 1);
}
if (val_type == InvalidOid || val_type == UNKNOWNOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d", i + 2)));
add_jsonb(arg, PG_ARGISNULL(i + 1), &result, val_type, false);
add_jsonb(args[i + 1], nulls[i + 1], &result, types[i + 1], false);
}
result.res = pushJsonbValue(&result.parseState, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
@ -1266,38 +1236,25 @@ jsonb_build_object_noargs(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Datum
jsonb_build_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int nargs = PG_NARGS();
int nargs;
int i;
Datum arg;
Oid val_type;
JsonbInState result;
Datum *args;
bool *nulls;
Oid *types;
/* build argument values to build the array */
nargs = extract_variadic_args(fcinfo, 0, true, &args, &types, &nulls);
if (nargs < 0)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
memset(&result, 0, sizeof(JsonbInState));
result.res = pushJsonbValue(&result.parseState, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
{
val_type = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, i);
/* see comments in jsonb_build_object above */
if (val_type == UNKNOWNOID && get_fn_expr_arg_stable(fcinfo->flinfo, i))
{
val_type = TEXTOID;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(i))
arg = (Datum) 0;
else
arg = CStringGetTextDatum(PG_GETARG_POINTER(i));
}
else
{
arg = PG_GETARG_DATUM(i);
}
if (val_type == InvalidOid || val_type == UNKNOWNOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("could not determine data type for argument %d", i + 1)));
add_jsonb(arg, PG_ARGISNULL(i), &result, val_type, false);
}
add_jsonb(args[i], nulls[i], &result, types[i], false);
result.res = pushJsonbValue(&result.parseState, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);

View File

@ -1864,6 +1864,54 @@ SELECT json_build_array('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y":
["a", 1, "b", 1.2, "c", true, "d", null, "e", {"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array('a', NULL); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
["a", null]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
[]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
["a", "b", "c"]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
["a", null]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
json_build_array
----------------------
["1", "2", "3", "4"]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
json_build_array
------------------
[1, 2, 3, 4]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
json_build_array
--------------------
[1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6]
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
json_build_object
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1879,6 +1927,65 @@ SELECT json_build_object(
{"a" : {"b" : false, "c" : 99}, "d" : {"e" : [9,8,7], "f" : {"relkind":"r","name":"pg_class"}}}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of json_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT json_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[], '{d,e,f}'::text[]); -- error, key cannot be array
ERROR: key value must be scalar, not array, composite, or json
SELECT json_build_object('a', 'b', 'c'); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of json_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT json_build_object(NULL, 'a'); -- error, key cannot be NULL
ERROR: argument 1 cannot be null
HINT: Object keys should be text.
SELECT json_build_object('a', NULL); -- ok
json_build_object
-------------------
{"a" : null}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
json_build_object
-------------------
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
json_build_object
-------------------
{}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of json_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
json_build_object
-------------------
{"a" : null}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY[NULL, 'a']::text[]); -- error, key cannot be NULL
ERROR: argument 1 cannot be null
HINT: Object keys should be text.
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
json_build_object
------------------------
{"1" : "2", "3" : "4"}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
json_build_object
--------------------
{"1" : 2, "3" : 4}
(1 row)
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
json_build_object
-----------------------------
{"1" : 4, "2" : 5, "3" : 6}
(1 row)
-- empty objects/arrays
SELECT json_build_array();
json_build_array

View File

@ -1345,6 +1345,54 @@ SELECT jsonb_build_array('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y":
["a", 1, "b", 1.2, "c", true, "d", null, "e", {"x": 3, "y": [1, 2, 3]}]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array('a', NULL); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
["a", null]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
[]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
["a", "b", "c"]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
["a", null]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
----------------------
["1", "2", "3", "4"]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
-------------------
[1, 2, 3, 4]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
jsonb_build_array
--------------------
[1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6]
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
jsonb_build_object
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1360,6 +1408,63 @@ SELECT jsonb_build_object(
{"a": {"b": false, "c": 99}, "d": {"e": [9, 8, 7], "f": {"name": "pg_class", "relkind": "r"}}}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of jsonb_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT jsonb_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[], '{d,e,f}'::text[]); -- error, key cannot be array
ERROR: key value must be scalar, not array, composite, or json
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a', 'b', 'c'); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of jsonb_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT jsonb_build_object(NULL, 'a'); -- error, key cannot be NULL
ERROR: argument 1: key must not be null
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a', NULL); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------
{"a": null}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------
{}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
ERROR: argument list must have even number of elements
HINT: The arguments of jsonb_build_object() must consist of alternating keys and values.
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------
{"a": null}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY[NULL, 'a']::text[]); -- error, key cannot be NULL
ERROR: argument 1: key must not be null
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
----------------------
{"1": "2", "3": "4"}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------
{"1": 2, "3": 4}
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
jsonb_build_object
--------------------------
{"1": 4, "2": 5, "3": 6}
(1 row)
-- empty objects/arrays
SELECT jsonb_build_array();
jsonb_build_array

View File

@ -569,6 +569,14 @@ select value, json_typeof(value)
-- json_build_array, json_build_object, json_object_agg
SELECT json_build_array('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
SELECT json_build_array('a', NULL); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_array(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
@ -576,6 +584,19 @@ SELECT json_build_object(
'a', json_build_object('b',false,'c',99),
'd', json_build_object('e',array[9,8,7]::int[],
'f', (select row_to_json(r) from ( select relkind, oid::regclass as name from pg_class where relname = 'pg_class') r)));
SELECT json_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
SELECT json_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[], '{d,e,f}'::text[]); -- error, key cannot be array
SELECT json_build_object('a', 'b', 'c'); -- error
SELECT json_build_object(NULL, 'a'); -- error, key cannot be NULL
SELECT json_build_object('a', NULL); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY[NULL, 'a']::text[]); -- error, key cannot be NULL
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
SELECT json_build_object(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
-- empty objects/arrays
SELECT json_build_array();

View File

@ -313,6 +313,14 @@ SELECT jsonb_typeof('"1.0"') AS string;
-- jsonb_build_array, jsonb_build_object, jsonb_object_agg
SELECT jsonb_build_array('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
SELECT jsonb_build_array('a', NULL); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_array(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a',1,'b',1.2,'c',true,'d',null,'e',json '{"x": 3, "y": [1,2,3]}');
@ -320,7 +328,19 @@ SELECT jsonb_build_object(
'a', jsonb_build_object('b',false,'c',99),
'd', jsonb_build_object('e',array[9,8,7]::int[],
'f', (select row_to_json(r) from ( select relkind, oid::regclass as name from pg_class where relname = 'pg_class') r)));
SELECT jsonb_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
SELECT jsonb_build_object('{a,b,c}'::text[], '{d,e,f}'::text[]); -- error, key cannot be array
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a', 'b', 'c'); -- error
SELECT jsonb_build_object(NULL, 'a'); -- error, key cannot be NULL
SELECT jsonb_build_object('a', NULL); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC NULL::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{a,b,c}'::text[]); -- error
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY['a', NULL]::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC ARRAY[NULL, 'a']::text[]); -- error, key cannot be NULL
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::text[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{1,2,3,4}'::int[]); -- ok
SELECT jsonb_build_object(VARIADIC '{{1,4},{2,5},{3,6}}'::int[][]); -- ok
-- empty objects/arrays
SELECT jsonb_build_array();