From 1a36bc9dba8eae90963a586d37b6457b32b2fed4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andrew Dunstan Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2022 13:11:14 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] SQL/JSON query functions This introduces the SQL/JSON functions for querying JSON data using jsonpath expressions. The functions are: JSON_EXISTS() JSON_QUERY() JSON_VALUE() All of these functions only operate on jsonb. The workaround for now is to cast the argument to jsonb. JSON_EXISTS() tests if the jsonpath expression applied to the jsonb value yields any values. JSON_VALUE() must return a single value, and an error occurs if it tries to return multiple values. JSON_QUERY() must return a json object or array, and there are various WRAPPER options for handling scalar or multi-value results. Both these functions have options for handling EMPTY and ERROR conditions. Nikita Glukhov Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu, Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru --- src/backend/executor/execExpr.c | 206 +++- src/backend/executor/execExprInterp.c | 543 ++++++++++ src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c | 6 + src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c | 1 + src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c | 150 +++ src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c | 127 +++ src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c | 15 + src/backend/nodes/nodeFuncs.c | 186 +++- src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c | 70 ++ src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c | 86 ++ src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c | 3 +- src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c | 32 + src/backend/parser/gram.y | 333 +++++- src/backend/parser/parse_collate.c | 4 + src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c | 490 ++++++++- src/backend/parser/parse_target.c | 15 + src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 45 +- src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 62 ++ src/backend/utils/adt/jsonfuncs.c | 50 +- src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 257 +++++ src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 356 ++++++- src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c | 135 +++ src/backend/utils/misc/queryjumble.c | 21 + src/include/executor/execExpr.h | 54 + src/include/executor/executor.h | 2 + src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h | 1 + src/include/nodes/nodes.h | 7 + src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h | 59 ++ src/include/nodes/primnodes.h | 109 ++ src/include/parser/kwlist.h | 11 + src/include/utils/formatting.h | 4 + src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 + src/include/utils/jsonfuncs.h | 4 + src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 33 + src/test/regress/expected/json_sqljson.out | 15 + src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_sqljson.out | 1018 +++++++++++++++++++ src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 2 +- src/test/regress/sql/json_sqljson.sql | 11 + src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_sqljson.sql | 317 ++++++ 39 files changed, 4719 insertions(+), 124 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_sqljson.out create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_sqljson.out create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_sqljson.sql create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_sqljson.sql diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execExpr.c b/src/backend/executor/execExpr.c index acd3ea6134..1c364a7f4c 100644 --- a/src/backend/executor/execExpr.c +++ b/src/backend/executor/execExpr.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ #include "utils/array.h" #include "utils/builtins.h" #include "utils/datum.h" +#include "utils/jsonpath.h" #include "utils/lsyscache.h" #include "utils/typcache.h" @@ -85,6 +86,40 @@ static void ExecBuildAggTransCall(ExprState *state, AggState *aggstate, bool nullcheck); +static ExprState * +ExecInitExprInternal(Expr *node, PlanState *parent, ParamListInfo ext_params, + Datum *caseval, bool *casenull) +{ + ExprState *state; + ExprEvalStep scratch = {0}; + + /* Special case: NULL expression produces a NULL ExprState pointer */ + if (node == NULL) + return NULL; + + /* Initialize ExprState with empty step list */ + state = makeNode(ExprState); + state->expr = node; + state->parent = parent; + state->ext_params = ext_params; + state->innermost_caseval = caseval; + state->innermost_casenull = casenull; + + /* Insert EEOP_*_FETCHSOME steps as needed */ + ExecInitExprSlots(state, (Node *) node); + + /* Compile the expression proper */ + ExecInitExprRec(node, state, &state->resvalue, &state->resnull); + + /* Finally, append a DONE step */ + scratch.opcode = EEOP_DONE; + ExprEvalPushStep(state, &scratch); + + ExecReadyExpr(state); + + return state; +} + /* * ExecInitExpr: prepare an expression tree for execution * @@ -122,32 +157,7 @@ static void ExecBuildAggTransCall(ExprState *state, AggState *aggstate, ExprState * ExecInitExpr(Expr *node, PlanState *parent) { - ExprState *state; - ExprEvalStep scratch = {0}; - - /* Special case: NULL expression produces a NULL ExprState pointer */ - if (node == NULL) - return NULL; - - /* Initialize ExprState with empty step list */ - state = makeNode(ExprState); - state->expr = node; - state->parent = parent; - state->ext_params = NULL; - - /* Insert EEOP_*_FETCHSOME steps as needed */ - ExecInitExprSlots(state, (Node *) node); - - /* Compile the expression proper */ - ExecInitExprRec(node, state, &state->resvalue, &state->resnull); - - /* Finally, append a DONE step */ - scratch.opcode = EEOP_DONE; - ExprEvalPushStep(state, &scratch); - - ExecReadyExpr(state); - - return state; + return ExecInitExprInternal(node, parent, NULL, NULL, NULL); } /* @@ -159,32 +169,20 @@ ExecInitExpr(Expr *node, PlanState *parent) ExprState * ExecInitExprWithParams(Expr *node, ParamListInfo ext_params) { - ExprState *state; - ExprEvalStep scratch = {0}; + return ExecInitExprInternal(node, NULL, ext_params, NULL, NULL); +} - /* Special case: NULL expression produces a NULL ExprState pointer */ - if (node == NULL) - return NULL; - - /* Initialize ExprState with empty step list */ - state = makeNode(ExprState); - state->expr = node; - state->parent = NULL; - state->ext_params = ext_params; - - /* Insert EEOP_*_FETCHSOME steps as needed */ - ExecInitExprSlots(state, (Node *) node); - - /* Compile the expression proper */ - ExecInitExprRec(node, state, &state->resvalue, &state->resnull); - - /* Finally, append a DONE step */ - scratch.opcode = EEOP_DONE; - ExprEvalPushStep(state, &scratch); - - ExecReadyExpr(state); - - return state; +/* + * ExecInitExprWithCaseValue: prepare an expression tree for execution + * + * This is the same as ExecInitExpr, except that a pointer to the value for + * CasTestExpr is passed here. + */ +ExprState * +ExecInitExprWithCaseValue(Expr *node, PlanState *parent, + Datum *caseval, bool *casenull) +{ + return ExecInitExprInternal(node, parent, NULL, caseval, casenull); } /* @@ -2526,6 +2524,112 @@ ExecInitExprRec(Expr *node, ExprState *state, break; } + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = castNode(JsonExpr, node); + ListCell *argexprlc; + ListCell *argnamelc; + + scratch.opcode = EEOP_JSONEXPR; + scratch.d.jsonexpr.jsexpr = jexpr; + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr = + palloc(sizeof(*scratch.d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr)); + + ExecInitExprRec((Expr *) jexpr->formatted_expr, state, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr->value, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr->isnull); + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.pathspec = + palloc(sizeof(*scratch.d.jsonexpr.pathspec)); + + ExecInitExprRec((Expr *) jexpr->path_spec, state, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.pathspec->value, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.pathspec->isnull); + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.res_expr = + palloc(sizeof(*scratch.d.jsonexpr.res_expr)); + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.result_expr = jexpr->result_coercion + ? ExecInitExprWithCaseValue((Expr *) jexpr->result_coercion->expr, + state->parent, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.res_expr->value, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.res_expr->isnull) + : NULL; + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.default_on_empty = !jexpr->on_empty ? NULL : + ExecInitExpr((Expr *) jexpr->on_empty->default_expr, + state->parent); + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.default_on_error = + ExecInitExpr((Expr *) jexpr->on_error->default_expr, + state->parent); + + if (jexpr->omit_quotes || + (jexpr->result_coercion && jexpr->result_coercion->via_io)) + { + Oid typinput; + + /* lookup the result type's input function */ + getTypeInputInfo(jexpr->returning->typid, &typinput, + &scratch.d.jsonexpr.input.typioparam); + fmgr_info(typinput, &scratch.d.jsonexpr.input.func); + } + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.args = NIL; + + forboth(argexprlc, jexpr->passing_values, + argnamelc, jexpr->passing_names) + { + Expr *argexpr = (Expr *) lfirst(argexprlc); + String *argname = lfirst_node(String, argnamelc); + JsonPathVariableEvalContext *var = palloc(sizeof(*var)); + + var->name = pstrdup(argname->sval); + var->typid = exprType((Node *) argexpr); + var->typmod = exprTypmod((Node *) argexpr); + var->estate = ExecInitExpr(argexpr, state->parent); + var->econtext = NULL; + var->evaluated = false; + var->value = (Datum) 0; + var->isnull = true; + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.args = + lappend(scratch.d.jsonexpr.args, var); + } + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.cache = NULL; + + if (jexpr->coercions) + { + JsonCoercion **coercion; + struct JsonCoercionState *cstate; + Datum *caseval; + bool *casenull; + + scratch.d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr = + palloc(sizeof(*scratch.d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr)); + + caseval = &scratch.d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr->value; + casenull = &scratch.d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr->isnull; + + for (cstate = &scratch.d.jsonexpr.coercions.null, + coercion = &jexpr->coercions->null; + coercion <= &jexpr->coercions->composite; + coercion++, cstate++) + { + cstate->coercion = *coercion; + cstate->estate = *coercion ? + ExecInitExprWithCaseValue((Expr *)(*coercion)->expr, + state->parent, + caseval, casenull) : NULL; + } + } + + ExprEvalPushStep(state, &scratch); + break; + } + default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(node)); diff --git a/src/backend/executor/execExprInterp.c b/src/backend/executor/execExprInterp.c index c0bd955620..1215f707e2 100644 --- a/src/backend/executor/execExprInterp.c +++ b/src/backend/executor/execExprInterp.c @@ -57,14 +57,18 @@ #include "postgres.h" #include "access/heaptoast.h" +#include "access/xact.h" +#include "catalog/pg_proc.h" #include "catalog/pg_type.h" #include "commands/sequence.h" #include "executor/execExpr.h" #include "executor/nodeSubplan.h" #include "funcapi.h" #include "miscadmin.h" +#include "nodes/makefuncs.h" #include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h" #include "parser/parsetree.h" +#include "parser/parse_expr.h" #include "pgstat.h" #include "utils/array.h" #include "utils/builtins.h" @@ -74,8 +78,10 @@ #include "utils/json.h" #include "utils/jsonb.h" #include "utils/jsonfuncs.h" +#include "utils/jsonpath.h" #include "utils/lsyscache.h" #include "utils/memutils.h" +#include "utils/resowner.h" #include "utils/timestamp.h" #include "utils/typcache.h" #include "utils/xml.h" @@ -482,6 +488,7 @@ ExecInterpExpr(ExprState *state, ExprContext *econtext, bool *isnull) &&CASE_EEOP_SUBPLAN, &&CASE_EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR, &&CASE_EEOP_IS_JSON, + &&CASE_EEOP_JSONEXPR, &&CASE_EEOP_AGG_STRICT_DESERIALIZE, &&CASE_EEOP_AGG_DESERIALIZE, &&CASE_EEOP_AGG_STRICT_INPUT_CHECK_ARGS, @@ -1805,7 +1812,13 @@ ExecInterpExpr(ExprState *state, ExprContext *econtext, bool *isnull) { /* too complex for an inline implementation */ ExecEvalJsonIsPredicate(state, op); + EEO_NEXT(); + } + EEO_CASE(EEOP_JSONEXPR) + { + /* too complex for an inline implementation */ + ExecEvalJson(state, op, econtext); EEO_NEXT(); } @@ -4523,3 +4536,533 @@ ExecEvalJsonConstructor(ExprState *state, ExprEvalStep *op, *op->resvalue = res; *op->resnull = isnull; } + +/* + * Evaluate a JSON error/empty behavior result. + */ +static Datum +ExecEvalJsonBehavior(ExprContext *econtext, JsonBehavior *behavior, + ExprState *default_estate, bool *is_null) +{ + *is_null = false; + + switch (behavior->btype) + { + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY: + return JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbMakeEmptyArray()); + + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_OBJECT: + return JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbMakeEmptyObject()); + + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_TRUE: + return BoolGetDatum(true); + + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE: + return BoolGetDatum(false); + + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL: + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_UNKNOWN: + *is_null = true; + return (Datum) 0; + + case JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT: + return ExecEvalExpr(default_estate, econtext, is_null); + + default: + elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON behavior %d", behavior->btype); + return (Datum) 0; + } +} + +/* + * Evaluate a coercion of a JSON item to the target type. + */ +static Datum +ExecEvalJsonExprCoercion(ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext, + Datum res, bool *isNull, void *p, bool *error) +{ + ExprState *estate = p; + + if (estate) /* coerce using specified expression */ + return ExecEvalExpr(estate, econtext, isNull); + + if (op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP) + { + JsonCoercion *coercion = op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr->result_coercion; + JsonExpr *jexpr = op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr; + Jsonb *jb = *isNull ? NULL : DatumGetJsonbP(res); + + if ((coercion && coercion->via_io) || + (jexpr->omit_quotes && !*isNull && + JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))) + { + /* strip quotes and call typinput function */ + char *str = *isNull ? NULL : JsonbUnquote(jb); + + return InputFunctionCall(&op->d.jsonexpr.input.func, str, + op->d.jsonexpr.input.typioparam, + jexpr->returning->typmod); + } + else if (coercion && coercion->via_populate) + return json_populate_type(res, JSONBOID, + jexpr->returning->typid, + jexpr->returning->typmod, + &op->d.jsonexpr.cache, + econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory, + isNull); + } + + if (op->d.jsonexpr.result_expr) + { + op->d.jsonexpr.res_expr->value = res; + op->d.jsonexpr.res_expr->isnull = *isNull; + + res = ExecEvalExpr(op->d.jsonexpr.result_expr, econtext, isNull); + } + + return res; +} + +/* + * Evaluate a JSON path variable caching computed value. + */ +int +EvalJsonPathVar(void *cxt, char *varName, int varNameLen, + JsonbValue *val, JsonbValue *baseObject) +{ + JsonPathVariableEvalContext *var = NULL; + List *vars = cxt; + ListCell *lc; + int id = 1; + + if (!varName) + return list_length(vars); + + foreach(lc, vars) + { + var = lfirst(lc); + + if (!strncmp(var->name, varName, varNameLen)) + break; + + var = NULL; + id++; + } + + if (!var) + return -1; + + if (!var->evaluated) + { + var->value = ExecEvalExpr(var->estate, var->econtext, &var->isnull); + var->evaluated = true; + } + + if (var->isnull) + { + val->type = jbvNull; + return 0; + } + + JsonItemFromDatum(var->value, var->typid, var->typmod, val); + + *baseObject = *val; + return id; +} + +/* + * Prepare SQL/JSON item coercion to the output type. Returned a datum of the + * corresponding SQL type and a pointer to the coercion state. + */ +Datum +ExecPrepareJsonItemCoercion(JsonbValue *item, + JsonReturning *returning, + struct JsonCoercionsState *coercions, + struct JsonCoercionState **pcoercion) +{ + struct JsonCoercionState *coercion; + Datum res; + JsonbValue buf; + + if (item->type == jbvBinary && + JsonContainerIsScalar(item->val.binary.data)) + { + bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY; + + res = JsonbExtractScalar(item->val.binary.data, &buf); + item = &buf; + Assert(res); + } + + /* get coercion state reference and datum of the corresponding SQL type */ + switch (item->type) + { + case jbvNull: + coercion = &coercions->null; + res = (Datum) 0; + break; + + case jbvString: + coercion = &coercions->string; + res = PointerGetDatum( + cstring_to_text_with_len(item->val.string.val, + item->val.string.len)); + break; + + case jbvNumeric: + coercion = &coercions->numeric; + res = NumericGetDatum(item->val.numeric); + break; + + case jbvBool: + coercion = &coercions->boolean; + res = BoolGetDatum(item->val.boolean); + break; + + case jbvDatetime: + res = item->val.datetime.value; + switch (item->val.datetime.typid) + { + case DATEOID: + coercion = &coercions->date; + break; + case TIMEOID: + coercion = &coercions->time; + break; + case TIMETZOID: + coercion = &coercions->timetz; + break; + case TIMESTAMPOID: + coercion = &coercions->timestamp; + break; + case TIMESTAMPTZOID: + coercion = &coercions->timestamptz; + break; + default: + elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonb datetime type oid %d", + item->val.datetime.typid); + return (Datum) 0; + } + break; + + case jbvArray: + case jbvObject: + case jbvBinary: + coercion = &coercions->composite; + res = JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(item)); + break; + + default: + elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonb value type %d", item->type); + return (Datum) 0; + } + + *pcoercion = coercion; + + return res; +} + +typedef Datum (*JsonFunc)(ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext, + Datum item, bool *resnull, void *p, bool *error); + +static Datum +ExecEvalJsonExprSubtrans(JsonFunc func, ExprEvalStep *op, + ExprContext *econtext, + Datum res, bool *resnull, + void *p, bool *error, bool subtrans) +{ + MemoryContext oldcontext; + ResourceOwner oldowner; + + if (!subtrans) + /* No need to use subtransactions. */ + return func(op, econtext, res, resnull, p, error); + + /* + * We should catch exceptions of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION + * and execute the corresponding ON ERROR behavior then. + */ + oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext; + oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner; + + Assert(error); + + BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL); + /* Want to execute expressions inside function's memory context */ + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + + PG_TRY(); + { + res = func(op, econtext, res, resnull, p, error); + + /* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */ + ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction(); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner; + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + ErrorData *edata; + + /* Save error info in oldcontext */ + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + edata = CopyErrorData(); + FlushErrorState(); + + /* Abort the inner transaction */ + RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction(); + MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext); + CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner; + + if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) != + ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + ReThrowError(edata); + + res = (Datum) 0; + *error = true; + } + PG_END_TRY(); + + return res; +} + + +typedef struct +{ + JsonPath *path; + bool *error; + bool coercionInSubtrans; +} ExecEvalJsonExprContext; + +static Datum +ExecEvalJsonExpr(ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext, + Datum item, bool *resnull, void *pcxt, + bool *error) +{ + ExecEvalJsonExprContext *cxt = pcxt; + JsonPath *path = cxt->path; + JsonExpr *jexpr = op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr; + ExprState *estate = NULL; + bool empty = false; + Datum res = (Datum) 0; + + switch (jexpr->op) + { + case JSON_QUERY_OP: + res = JsonPathQuery(item, path, jexpr->wrapper, &empty, error, + op->d.jsonexpr.args); + if (error && *error) + { + *resnull = true; + return (Datum) 0; + } + *resnull = !DatumGetPointer(res); + break; + + case JSON_VALUE_OP: + { + struct JsonCoercionState *jcstate; + JsonbValue *jbv = JsonPathValue(item, path, &empty, error, + op->d.jsonexpr.args); + + if (error && *error) + return (Datum) 0; + + if (!jbv) /* NULL or empty */ + break; + + Assert(!empty); + + *resnull = false; + + /* coerce scalar item to the output type */ + if (jexpr->returning->typid == JSONOID || + jexpr->returning->typid == JSONBOID) + { + /* Use result coercion from json[b] to the output type */ + res = JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv)); + break; + } + + /* Use coercion from SQL/JSON item type to the output type */ + res = ExecPrepareJsonItemCoercion(jbv, + op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr->returning, + &op->d.jsonexpr.coercions, + &jcstate); + + if (jcstate->coercion && + (jcstate->coercion->via_io || + jcstate->coercion->via_populate)) + { + if (error) + { + *error = true; + return (Datum) 0; + } + /* + * Coercion via I/O means here that the cast to the target + * type simply does not exist. + */ + ereport(ERROR, + /* + * XXX Standard says about a separate error code + * ERRCODE_SQL_JSON_ITEM_CANNOT_BE_CAST_TO_TARGET_TYPE + * but does not define its number. + */ + (errcode(ERRCODE_SQL_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED), + errmsg("SQL/JSON item cannot be cast to target type"))); + } + else if (!jcstate->estate) + return res; /* no coercion */ + + /* coerce using specific expression */ + estate = jcstate->estate; + op->d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr->value = res; + op->d.jsonexpr.coercion_expr->isnull = *resnull; + break; + } + + case JSON_EXISTS_OP: + { + bool exists = JsonPathExists(item, path, + op->d.jsonexpr.args, + error); + + *resnull = error && *error; + res = BoolGetDatum(exists); + + if (!op->d.jsonexpr.result_expr) + return res; + + /* coerce using result expression */ + estate = op->d.jsonexpr.result_expr; + op->d.jsonexpr.res_expr->value = res; + op->d.jsonexpr.res_expr->isnull = *resnull; + break; + } + + default: + elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON expression op %d", jexpr->op); + return (Datum) 0; + } + + if (empty) + { + Assert(jexpr->on_empty); /* it is not JSON_EXISTS */ + + if (jexpr->on_empty->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR) + { + if (error) + { + *error = true; + return (Datum) 0; + } + + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_SQL_JSON_ITEM), + errmsg("no SQL/JSON item"))); + } + + if (jexpr->on_empty->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT) + /* + * Execute DEFAULT expression as a coercion expression, because + * its result is already coerced to the target type. + */ + estate = op->d.jsonexpr.default_on_empty; + else + /* Execute ON EMPTY behavior */ + res = ExecEvalJsonBehavior(econtext, jexpr->on_empty, + op->d.jsonexpr.default_on_empty, + resnull); + } + + return ExecEvalJsonExprSubtrans(ExecEvalJsonExprCoercion, op, econtext, + res, resnull, estate, error, + cxt->coercionInSubtrans); +} + +bool +ExecEvalJsonNeedsSubTransaction(JsonExpr *jsexpr, + struct JsonCoercionsState *coercions) +{ + if (jsexpr->on_error->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR) + return false; + + if (jsexpr->op == JSON_EXISTS_OP && !jsexpr->result_coercion) + return false; + + if (!coercions) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- + * ExecEvalJson + * ---------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void +ExecEvalJson(ExprState *state, ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext) +{ + ExecEvalJsonExprContext cxt; + JsonExpr *jexpr = op->d.jsonexpr.jsexpr; + Datum item; + Datum res = (Datum) 0; + JsonPath *path; + ListCell *lc; + bool error = false; + bool needSubtrans; + bool throwErrors = jexpr->on_error->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR; + + *op->resnull = true; /* until we get a result */ + *op->resvalue = (Datum) 0; + + if (op->d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr->isnull || op->d.jsonexpr.pathspec->isnull) + { + /* execute domain checks for NULLs */ + (void) ExecEvalJsonExprCoercion(op, econtext, res, op->resnull, + NULL, NULL); + + Assert(*op->resnull); + return; + } + + item = op->d.jsonexpr.formatted_expr->value; + path = DatumGetJsonPathP(op->d.jsonexpr.pathspec->value); + + /* reset JSON path variable contexts */ + foreach(lc, op->d.jsonexpr.args) + { + JsonPathVariableEvalContext *var = lfirst(lc); + + var->econtext = econtext; + var->evaluated = false; + } + + needSubtrans = ExecEvalJsonNeedsSubTransaction(jexpr, &op->d.jsonexpr.coercions); + + cxt.path = path; + cxt.error = throwErrors ? NULL : &error; + cxt.coercionInSubtrans = !needSubtrans && !throwErrors; + Assert(!needSubtrans || cxt.error); + + res = ExecEvalJsonExprSubtrans(ExecEvalJsonExpr, op, econtext, item, + op->resnull, &cxt, cxt.error, + needSubtrans); + + if (error) + { + /* Execute ON ERROR behavior */ + res = ExecEvalJsonBehavior(econtext, jexpr->on_error, + op->d.jsonexpr.default_on_error, + op->resnull); + + /* result is already coerced in DEFAULT behavior case */ + if (jexpr->on_error->btype != JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT) + res = ExecEvalJsonExprCoercion(op, econtext, res, + op->resnull, + NULL, NULL); + } + + *op->resvalue = res; +} diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c index 02511c6aec..9c8f341d96 100644 --- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c +++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_expr.c @@ -2360,6 +2360,12 @@ llvm_compile_expr(ExprState *state) LLVMBuildBr(b, opblocks[opno + 1]); break; + case EEOP_JSONEXPR: + build_EvalXFunc(b, mod, "ExecEvalJson", + v_state, op, v_econtext); + LLVMBuildBr(b, opblocks[opno + 1]); + break; + case EEOP_LAST: Assert(false); break; diff --git a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c index 4d7029a27f..b2bda86889 100644 --- a/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c +++ b/src/backend/jit/llvm/llvmjit_types.c @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ void *referenced_functions[] = ExecEvalXmlExpr, ExecEvalJsonConstructor, ExecEvalJsonIsPredicate, + ExecEvalJson, MakeExpandedObjectReadOnlyInternal, slot_getmissingattrs, slot_getsomeattrs_int, diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c index cb4b4d01f8..c42d2ed814 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c @@ -2491,6 +2491,90 @@ _copyJsonArrayQueryConstructor(const JsonArrayQueryConstructor *from) return newnode; } +/* + * _copyJsonExpr + */ +static JsonExpr * +_copyJsonExpr(const JsonExpr *from) +{ + JsonExpr *newnode = makeNode(JsonExpr); + + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(op); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(formatted_expr); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(result_coercion); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(format); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(path_spec); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(passing_values); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(passing_names); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(returning); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(coercions); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(wrapper); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(omit_quotes); + COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return newnode; +} + +/* + * _copyJsonCoercion + */ +static JsonCoercion * +_copyJsonCoercion(const JsonCoercion *from) +{ + JsonCoercion *newnode = makeNode(JsonCoercion); + + COPY_NODE_FIELD(expr); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(via_populate); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(via_io); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(collation); + + return newnode; +} + +/* + * _copyJsonItemCoercions + */ +static JsonItemCoercions * +_copyJsonItemCoercions(const JsonItemCoercions *from) +{ + JsonItemCoercions *newnode = makeNode(JsonItemCoercions); + + COPY_NODE_FIELD(null); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(string); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(numeric); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(boolean); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(date); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(time); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(timetz); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(timestamp); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(timestamptz); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(composite); + + return newnode; +} + +/* + * _copyJsonFuncExpr + */ +static JsonFuncExpr * +_copyJsonFuncExpr(const JsonFuncExpr *from) +{ + JsonFuncExpr *newnode = makeNode(JsonFuncExpr); + + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(op); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(common); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(output); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(wrapper); + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(omit_quotes); + COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return newnode; +} + /* * _copyJsonIsPredicate */ @@ -2508,6 +2592,51 @@ _copyJsonIsPredicate(const JsonIsPredicate *from) return newnode; } +/* + * _copyJsonBehavior + */ +static JsonBehavior * +_copyJsonBehavior(const JsonBehavior *from) +{ + JsonBehavior *newnode = makeNode(JsonBehavior); + + COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(btype); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(default_expr); + + return newnode; +} + +/* + * _copyJsonCommon + */ +static JsonCommon * +_copyJsonCommon(const JsonCommon *from) +{ + JsonCommon *newnode = makeNode(JsonCommon); + + COPY_NODE_FIELD(expr); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(pathspec); + COPY_STRING_FIELD(pathname); + COPY_NODE_FIELD(passing); + COPY_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return newnode; +} + +/* + * _copyJsonArgument + */ +static JsonArgument * +_copyJsonArgument(const JsonArgument *from) +{ + JsonArgument *newnode = makeNode(JsonArgument); + + COPY_NODE_FIELD(val); + COPY_STRING_FIELD(name); + + return newnode; +} + /* **************************************************************** * pathnodes.h copy functions * @@ -5645,6 +5774,27 @@ copyObjectImpl(const void *from) case T_JsonIsPredicate: retval = _copyJsonIsPredicate(from); break; + case T_JsonFuncExpr: + retval = _copyJsonFuncExpr(from); + break; + case T_JsonExpr: + retval = _copyJsonExpr(from); + break; + case T_JsonCommon: + retval = _copyJsonCommon(from); + break; + case T_JsonBehavior: + retval = _copyJsonBehavior(from); + break; + case T_JsonArgument: + retval = _copyJsonArgument(from); + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + retval = _copyJsonCoercion(from); + break; + case T_JsonItemCoercions: + retval = _copyJsonItemCoercions(from); + break; /* * RELATION NODES diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c index 084d98b34c..f6dd61370c 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c @@ -976,6 +976,42 @@ _equalJsonArrayQueryConstructor(const JsonArrayQueryConstructor *a, return true; } +static bool +_equalJsonFuncExpr(const JsonFuncExpr *a, const JsonFuncExpr *b) +{ + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(op); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(common); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(output); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(wrapper); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(omit_quotes); + COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return true; +} + +static bool +_equalJsonCommon(const JsonCommon *a, const JsonCommon *b) +{ + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(expr); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(pathspec); + COMPARE_STRING_FIELD(pathname); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(passing); + COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return true; +} + +static bool +_equalJsonArgument(const JsonArgument *a, const JsonArgument *b) +{ + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(val); + COMPARE_STRING_FIELD(name); + + return true; +} + static bool _equalJsonIsPredicate(const JsonIsPredicate *a, const JsonIsPredicate *b) @@ -988,6 +1024,76 @@ _equalJsonIsPredicate(const JsonIsPredicate *a, return true; } +/* + * _equalJsonBehavior + */ +static bool +_equalJsonBehavior(const JsonBehavior *a, const JsonBehavior *b) +{ + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(btype); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(default_expr); + + return true; +} + +/* + * _equalJsonExpr + */ +static bool +_equalJsonExpr(const JsonExpr *a, const JsonExpr *b) +{ + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(op); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(formatted_expr); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(result_coercion); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(format); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(path_spec); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(passing_values); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(passing_names); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(returning); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(coercions); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(wrapper); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(omit_quotes); + COMPARE_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + return true; +} + +/* + * _equalJsonCoercion + */ +static bool +_equalJsonCoercion(const JsonCoercion *a, const JsonCoercion *b) +{ + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(expr); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(via_populate); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(via_io); + COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(collation); + + return true; +} + +/* + * _equalJsonItemCoercions + */ +static bool +_equalJsonItemCoercions(const JsonItemCoercions *a, const JsonItemCoercions *b) +{ + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(null); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(string); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(numeric); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(boolean); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(date); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(time); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(timetz); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(timestamp); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(timestamptz); + COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(composite); + + return true; +} + /* * Stuff from pathnodes.h */ @@ -3561,6 +3667,18 @@ equal(const void *a, const void *b) case T_JsonIsPredicate: retval = _equalJsonIsPredicate(a, b); break; + case T_JsonBehavior: + retval = _equalJsonBehavior(a, b); + break; + case T_JsonExpr: + retval = _equalJsonExpr(a, b); + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + retval = _equalJsonCoercion(a, b); + break; + case T_JsonItemCoercions: + retval = _equalJsonItemCoercions(a, b); + break; /* * RELATION NODES @@ -4174,6 +4292,15 @@ equal(const void *a, const void *b) case T_JsonArrayAgg: retval = _equalJsonArrayAgg(a, b); break; + case T_JsonFuncExpr: + retval = _equalJsonFuncExpr(a, b); + break; + case T_JsonCommon: + retval = _equalJsonCommon(a, b); + break; + case T_JsonArgument: + retval = _equalJsonArgument(a, b); + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c index b67e7c5297..cd6c300e7b 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c @@ -852,6 +852,21 @@ makeJsonValueExpr(Expr *expr, JsonFormat *format) return jve; } +/* + * makeJsonBehavior - + * creates a JsonBehavior node + */ +JsonBehavior * +makeJsonBehavior(JsonBehaviorType type, Node *default_expr) +{ + JsonBehavior *behavior = makeNode(JsonBehavior); + + behavior->btype = type; + behavior->default_expr = default_expr; + + return behavior; +} + /* * makeJsonEncoding - * converts JSON encoding name to enum JsonEncoding diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/nodeFuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/nodeFuncs.c index d697c7abd8..c0a83471e1 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/nodeFuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/nodeFuncs.c @@ -263,6 +263,12 @@ exprType(const Node *expr) case T_JsonIsPredicate: type = BOOLOID; break; + case T_JsonExpr: + type = ((const JsonExpr *) expr)->returning->typid; + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + type = exprType(((const JsonCoercion *) expr)->expr); + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(expr)); type = InvalidOid; /* keep compiler quiet */ @@ -498,7 +504,11 @@ exprTypmod(const Node *expr) case T_JsonValueExpr: return exprTypmod((Node *) ((const JsonValueExpr *) expr)->formatted_expr); case T_JsonConstructorExpr: - return -1; /* ((const JsonConstructorExpr *) expr)->returning->typmod; */ + return ((const JsonConstructorExpr *) expr)->returning->typmod; + case T_JsonExpr: + return ((JsonExpr *) expr)->returning->typmod; + case T_JsonCoercion: + return exprTypmod(((const JsonCoercion *) expr)->expr); default: break; } @@ -991,6 +1001,21 @@ exprCollation(const Node *expr) case T_JsonIsPredicate: coll = InvalidOid; /* result is always an boolean type */ break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) expr; + JsonCoercion *coercion = jexpr->result_coercion; + + if (!coercion) + coll = InvalidOid; + else if (coercion->expr) + coll = exprCollation(coercion->expr); + else if (coercion->via_io || coercion->via_populate) + coll = coercion->collation; + else + coll = InvalidOid; + } + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(expr)); coll = InvalidOid; /* keep compiler quiet */ @@ -1220,6 +1245,21 @@ exprSetCollation(Node *expr, Oid collation) case T_JsonIsPredicate: Assert(!OidIsValid(collation)); /* result is always boolean */ break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) expr; + JsonCoercion *coercion = jexpr->result_coercion; + + if (!coercion) + Assert(!OidIsValid(collation)); + else if (coercion->expr) + exprSetCollation(coercion->expr, collation); + else if (coercion->via_io || coercion->via_populate) + coercion->collation = collation; + else + Assert(!OidIsValid(collation)); + } + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(expr)); break; @@ -1675,6 +1715,15 @@ exprLocation(const Node *expr) case T_JsonIsPredicate: loc = ((const JsonIsPredicate *) expr)->location; break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + const JsonExpr *jsexpr = (const JsonExpr *) expr; + + /* consider both function name and leftmost arg */ + loc = leftmostLoc(jsexpr->location, + exprLocation(jsexpr->formatted_expr)); + } + break; default: /* for any other node type it's just unknown... */ loc = -1; @@ -2443,6 +2492,54 @@ expression_tree_walker(Node *node, break; case T_JsonIsPredicate: return walker(((JsonIsPredicate *) node)->expr, context); + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) node; + + if (walker(jexpr->formatted_expr, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jexpr->result_coercion, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jexpr->passing_values, context)) + return true; + /* we assume walker doesn't care about passing_names */ + if (jexpr->on_empty && + walker(jexpr->on_empty->default_expr, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jexpr->on_error->default_expr, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jexpr->coercions, context)) + return true; + } + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + return walker(((JsonCoercion *) node)->expr, context); + case T_JsonItemCoercions: + { + JsonItemCoercions *coercions = (JsonItemCoercions *) node; + + if (walker(coercions->null, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->string, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->numeric, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->boolean, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->date, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->time, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->timetz, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->timestamp, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->timestamptz, context)) + return true; + if (walker(coercions->composite, context)) + return true; + } + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(node)); @@ -3454,6 +3551,7 @@ expression_tree_mutator(Node *node, return (Node *) newnode; } + break; case T_JsonIsPredicate: { JsonIsPredicate *pred = (JsonIsPredicate *) node; @@ -3464,6 +3562,55 @@ expression_tree_mutator(Node *node, return (Node *) newnode; } + break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) node; + JsonExpr *newnode; + + FLATCOPY(newnode, jexpr, JsonExpr); + MUTATE(newnode->path_spec, jexpr->path_spec, Node *); + MUTATE(newnode->formatted_expr, jexpr->formatted_expr, Node *); + MUTATE(newnode->result_coercion, jexpr->result_coercion, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->passing_values, jexpr->passing_values, List *); + /* assume mutator does not care about passing_names */ + if (newnode->on_empty) + MUTATE(newnode->on_empty->default_expr, + jexpr->on_empty->default_expr, Node *); + MUTATE(newnode->on_error->default_expr, + jexpr->on_error->default_expr, Node *); + return (Node *) newnode; + } + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + { + JsonCoercion *coercion = (JsonCoercion *) node; + JsonCoercion *newnode; + + FLATCOPY(newnode, coercion, JsonCoercion); + MUTATE(newnode->expr, coercion->expr, Node *); + return (Node *) newnode; + } + break; + case T_JsonItemCoercions: + { + JsonItemCoercions *coercions = (JsonItemCoercions *) node; + JsonItemCoercions *newnode; + + FLATCOPY(newnode, coercions, JsonItemCoercions); + MUTATE(newnode->null, coercions->null, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->string, coercions->string, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->numeric, coercions->numeric, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->boolean, coercions->boolean, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->date, coercions->date, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->time, coercions->time, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->timetz, coercions->timetz, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->timestamp, coercions->timestamp, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->timestamptz, coercions->timestamptz, JsonCoercion *); + MUTATE(newnode->composite, coercions->composite, JsonCoercion *); + return (Node *) newnode; + } + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(node)); @@ -4316,6 +4463,43 @@ raw_expression_tree_walker(Node *node, break; case T_JsonIsPredicate: return walker(((JsonIsPredicate *) node)->expr, context); + case T_JsonArgument: + return walker(((JsonArgument *) node)->val, context); + case T_JsonCommon: + { + JsonCommon *jc = (JsonCommon *) node; + + if (walker(jc->expr, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jc->pathspec, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jc->passing, context)) + return true; + } + break; + case T_JsonBehavior: + { + JsonBehavior *jb = (JsonBehavior *) node; + + if (jb->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT && + walker(jb->default_expr, context)) + return true; + } + break; + case T_JsonFuncExpr: + { + JsonFuncExpr *jfe = (JsonFuncExpr *) node; + + if (walker(jfe->common, context)) + return true; + if (jfe->output && walker(jfe->output, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jfe->on_empty, context)) + return true; + if (walker(jfe->on_error, context)) + return true; + } + break; default: elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(node)); diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c index 278e87259d..6e39590730 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c @@ -1808,6 +1808,64 @@ _outJsonIsPredicate(StringInfo str, const JsonIsPredicate *node) WRITE_LOCATION_FIELD(location); } +static void +_outJsonBehavior(StringInfo str, const JsonBehavior *node) +{ + WRITE_NODE_TYPE("JSONBEHAVIOR"); + + WRITE_ENUM_FIELD(btype, JsonBehaviorType); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(default_expr); +} + +static void +_outJsonExpr(StringInfo str, const JsonExpr *node) +{ + WRITE_NODE_TYPE("JSONEXPR"); + + WRITE_ENUM_FIELD(op, JsonExprOp); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(formatted_expr); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(result_coercion); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(format); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(path_spec); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(passing_values); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(passing_names); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(returning); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(coercions); + WRITE_ENUM_FIELD(wrapper, JsonWrapper); + WRITE_BOOL_FIELD(omit_quotes); + WRITE_LOCATION_FIELD(location); +} + +static void +_outJsonCoercion(StringInfo str, const JsonCoercion *node) +{ + WRITE_NODE_TYPE("JSONCOERCION"); + + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(expr); + WRITE_BOOL_FIELD(via_populate); + WRITE_BOOL_FIELD(via_io); + WRITE_OID_FIELD(collation); +} + +static void +_outJsonItemCoercions(StringInfo str, const JsonItemCoercions *node) +{ + WRITE_NODE_TYPE("JSONITEMCOERCIONS"); + + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(null); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(string); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(numeric); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(boolean); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(date); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(time); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(timetz); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(timestamp); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(timestamptz); + WRITE_NODE_FIELD(composite); +} + /***************************************************************************** * * Stuff from pathnodes.h. @@ -4644,6 +4702,18 @@ outNode(StringInfo str, const void *obj) case T_JsonIsPredicate: _outJsonIsPredicate(str, obj); break; + case T_JsonBehavior: + _outJsonBehavior(str, obj); + break; + case T_JsonExpr: + _outJsonExpr(str, obj); + break; + case T_JsonCoercion: + _outJsonCoercion(str, obj); + break; + case T_JsonItemCoercions: + _outJsonItemCoercions(str, obj); + break; default: diff --git a/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c b/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c index 5b9e235e9a..c94b2561f0 100644 --- a/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c @@ -1492,6 +1492,84 @@ _readJsonConstructorExpr(void) READ_DONE(); } +/* + * _readJsonBehavior + */ +static JsonBehavior * +_readJsonBehavior(void) +{ + READ_LOCALS(JsonBehavior); + + READ_ENUM_FIELD(btype, JsonBehaviorType); + READ_NODE_FIELD(default_expr); + + READ_DONE(); +} + +/* + * _readJsonExpr + */ +static JsonExpr * +_readJsonExpr(void) +{ + READ_LOCALS(JsonExpr); + + READ_ENUM_FIELD(op, JsonExprOp); + READ_NODE_FIELD(formatted_expr); + READ_NODE_FIELD(result_coercion); + READ_NODE_FIELD(format); + READ_NODE_FIELD(path_spec); + READ_NODE_FIELD(passing_values); + READ_NODE_FIELD(passing_names); + READ_NODE_FIELD(returning); + READ_NODE_FIELD(on_error); + READ_NODE_FIELD(on_empty); + READ_NODE_FIELD(coercions); + READ_ENUM_FIELD(wrapper, JsonWrapper); + READ_BOOL_FIELD(omit_quotes); + READ_LOCATION_FIELD(location); + + READ_DONE(); +} + +/* + * _readJsonCoercion + */ +static JsonCoercion * +_readJsonCoercion(void) +{ + READ_LOCALS(JsonCoercion); + + READ_NODE_FIELD(expr); + READ_BOOL_FIELD(via_populate); + READ_BOOL_FIELD(via_io); + READ_OID_FIELD(collation); + + READ_DONE(); +} + +/* + * _readJsonItemCoercions + */ +static JsonItemCoercions * +_readJsonItemCoercions(void) +{ + READ_LOCALS(JsonItemCoercions); + + READ_NODE_FIELD(null); + READ_NODE_FIELD(string); + READ_NODE_FIELD(numeric); + READ_NODE_FIELD(boolean); + READ_NODE_FIELD(date); + READ_NODE_FIELD(time); + READ_NODE_FIELD(timetz); + READ_NODE_FIELD(timestamp); + READ_NODE_FIELD(timestamptz); + READ_NODE_FIELD(composite); + + READ_DONE(); +} + /* * _readJsonIsPredicate */ @@ -3108,6 +3186,14 @@ parseNodeString(void) return_value = _readJsonConstructorExpr(); else if (MATCH("JSONISPREDICATE", 15)) return_value = _readJsonIsPredicate(); + else if (MATCH("JSONBEHAVIOR", 12)) + return_value = _readJsonBehavior(); + else if (MATCH("JSONEXPR", 8)) + return_value = _readJsonExpr(); + else if (MATCH("JSONCOERCION", 12)) + return_value = _readJsonCoercion(); + else if (MATCH("JSONITEMCOERCIONS", 17)) + return_value = _readJsonItemCoercions(); else { elog(ERROR, "badly formatted node string \"%.32s\"...", token); diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c b/src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c index 1b07ea392d..679d8ed597 100644 --- a/src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c +++ b/src/backend/optimizer/path/costsize.c @@ -4547,7 +4547,8 @@ cost_qual_eval_walker(Node *node, cost_qual_eval_context *context) IsA(node, SQLValueFunction) || IsA(node, XmlExpr) || IsA(node, CoerceToDomain) || - IsA(node, NextValueExpr)) + IsA(node, NextValueExpr) || + IsA(node, JsonExpr)) { /* Treat all these as having cost 1 */ context->total.per_tuple += cpu_operator_cost; diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c b/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c index e1147c431e..e381ae512a 100644 --- a/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c +++ b/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include "catalog/pg_type.h" #include "executor/executor.h" #include "executor/functions.h" +#include "executor/execExpr.h" #include "funcapi.h" #include "miscadmin.h" #include "nodes/makefuncs.h" @@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ #include "utils/fmgroids.h" #include "utils/json.h" #include "utils/jsonb.h" +#include "utils/jsonpath.h" #include "utils/lsyscache.h" #include "utils/memutils.h" #include "utils/syscache.h" @@ -405,6 +407,24 @@ contain_mutable_functions_walker(Node *node, void *context) /* Check all subnodes */ } + if (IsA(node, JsonExpr)) + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = castNode(JsonExpr, node); + Const *cnst; + + if (!IsA(jexpr->path_spec, Const)) + return true; + + cnst = castNode(Const, jexpr->path_spec); + + Assert(cnst->consttype == JSONPATHOID); + if (cnst->constisnull) + return false; + + return jspIsMutable(DatumGetJsonPathP(cnst->constvalue), + jexpr->passing_names, jexpr->passing_values); + } + if (IsA(node, SQLValueFunction)) { /* all variants of SQLValueFunction are stable */ @@ -876,6 +896,18 @@ max_parallel_hazard_walker(Node *node, max_parallel_hazard_context *context) context, 0); } + /* JsonExpr is parallel-unsafe if subtransactions can be used. */ + else if (IsA(node, JsonExpr)) + { + JsonExpr *jsexpr = (JsonExpr *) node; + + if (ExecEvalJsonNeedsSubTransaction(jsexpr, NULL)) + { + context->max_hazard = PROPARALLEL_UNSAFE; + return true; + } + } + /* Recurse to check arguments */ return expression_tree_walker(node, max_parallel_hazard_walker, diff --git a/src/backend/parser/gram.y b/src/backend/parser/gram.y index b658bcc182..8ad8512e4c 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/gram.y +++ b/src/backend/parser/gram.y @@ -281,6 +281,13 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); MergeWhenClause *mergewhen; struct KeyActions *keyactions; struct KeyAction *keyaction; + JsonBehavior *jsbehavior; + struct + { + JsonBehavior *on_empty; + JsonBehavior *on_error; + } on_behavior; + JsonQuotes js_quotes; } %type stmt toplevel_stmt schema_stmt routine_body_stmt @@ -646,7 +653,14 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); json_representation json_value_expr json_func_expr + json_value_func_expr + json_query_expr + json_exists_predicate + json_api_common_syntax + json_context_item + json_argument json_output_clause_opt + json_returning_clause_opt json_value_constructor json_object_constructor json_object_constructor_args @@ -658,15 +672,43 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); json_aggregate_func json_object_aggregate_constructor json_array_aggregate_constructor + json_path_specification %type json_name_and_value_list json_value_expr_list json_array_aggregate_order_by_clause_opt + json_arguments + json_passing_clause_opt + +%type json_table_path_name + json_as_path_name_clause_opt %type json_encoding json_encoding_clause_opt + json_wrapper_clause_opt + json_wrapper_behavior + json_conditional_or_unconditional_opt json_predicate_type_constraint_opt +%type json_behavior_error + json_behavior_null + json_behavior_true + json_behavior_false + json_behavior_unknown + json_behavior_empty_array + json_behavior_empty_object + json_behavior_default + json_value_behavior + json_query_behavior + json_exists_error_behavior + json_exists_error_clause_opt + +%type json_value_on_behavior_clause_opt + json_query_on_behavior_clause_opt + +%type json_quotes_behavior + json_quotes_clause_opt + %type json_key_uniqueness_constraint_opt json_object_constructor_null_clause_opt json_array_constructor_null_clause_opt @@ -706,7 +748,7 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); CACHE CALL CALLED CASCADE CASCADED CASE CAST CATALOG_P CHAIN CHAR_P CHARACTER CHARACTERISTICS CHECK CHECKPOINT CLASS CLOSE CLUSTER COALESCE COLLATE COLLATION COLUMN COLUMNS COMMENT COMMENTS COMMIT - COMMITTED COMPRESSION CONCURRENTLY CONFIGURATION CONFLICT + COMMITTED COMPRESSION CONCURRENTLY CONDITIONAL CONFIGURATION CONFLICT CONNECTION CONSTRAINT CONSTRAINTS CONTENT_P CONTINUE_P CONVERSION_P COPY COST CREATE CROSS CSV CUBE CURRENT_P CURRENT_CATALOG CURRENT_DATE CURRENT_ROLE CURRENT_SCHEMA @@ -717,8 +759,8 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); DETACH DICTIONARY DISABLE_P DISCARD DISTINCT DO DOCUMENT_P DOMAIN_P DOUBLE_P DROP - EACH ELSE ENABLE_P ENCODING ENCRYPTED END_P ENUM_P ESCAPE EVENT EXCEPT - EXCLUDE EXCLUDING EXCLUSIVE EXECUTE EXISTS EXPLAIN EXPRESSION + EACH ELSE EMPTY_P ENABLE_P ENCODING ENCRYPTED END_P ENUM_P ERROR_P ESCAPE + EVENT EXCEPT EXCLUDE EXCLUDING EXCLUSIVE EXECUTE EXISTS EXPLAIN EXPRESSION EXTENSION EXTERNAL EXTRACT FALSE_P FAMILY FETCH FILTER FINALIZE FIRST_P FLOAT_P FOLLOWING FOR @@ -733,7 +775,8 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); INNER_P INOUT INPUT_P INSENSITIVE INSERT INSTEAD INT_P INTEGER INTERSECT INTERVAL INTO INVOKER IS ISNULL ISOLATION - JOIN JSON JSON_ARRAY JSON_ARRAYAGG JSON_OBJECT JSON_OBJECTAGG + JOIN JSON JSON_ARRAY JSON_ARRAYAGG JSON_EXISTS JSON_OBJECT JSON_OBJECTAGG + JSON_QUERY JSON_VALUE KEY KEYS KEEP @@ -749,7 +792,7 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); NOT NOTHING NOTIFY NOTNULL NOWAIT NULL_P NULLIF NULLS_P NUMERIC - OBJECT_P OF OFF OFFSET OIDS OLD ON ONLY OPERATOR OPTION OPTIONS OR + OBJECT_P OF OFF OFFSET OIDS OLD OMIT ON ONLY OPERATOR OPTION OPTIONS OR ORDER ORDINALITY OTHERS OUT_P OUTER_P OVER OVERLAPS OVERLAY OVERRIDING OWNED OWNER @@ -757,7 +800,7 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); POSITION PRECEDING PRECISION PRESERVE PREPARE PREPARED PRIMARY PRIOR PRIVILEGES PROCEDURAL PROCEDURE PROCEDURES PROGRAM PUBLICATION - QUOTE + QUOTE QUOTES RANGE READ REAL REASSIGN RECHECK RECURSIVE REF REFERENCES REFERENCING REFRESH REINDEX RELATIVE_P RELEASE RENAME REPEATABLE REPLACE REPLICA @@ -767,7 +810,7 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); SAVEPOINT SCALAR SCHEMA SCHEMAS SCROLL SEARCH SECOND_P SECURITY SELECT SEQUENCE SEQUENCES SERIALIZABLE SERVER SESSION SESSION_USER SET SETS SETOF SHARE SHOW SIMILAR SIMPLE SKIP SMALLINT SNAPSHOT SOME SQL_P STABLE STANDALONE_P - START STATEMENT STATISTICS STDIN STDOUT STORAGE STORED STRICT_P STRIP_P + START STATEMENT STATISTICS STDIN STDOUT STORAGE STORED STRICT_P STRING STRIP_P SUBSCRIPTION SUBSTRING SUPPORT SYMMETRIC SYSID SYSTEM_P TABLE TABLES TABLESAMPLE TABLESPACE TEMP TEMPLATE TEMPORARY TEXT_P THEN @@ -775,7 +818,7 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); TREAT TRIGGER TRIM TRUE_P TRUNCATE TRUSTED TYPE_P TYPES_P - UESCAPE UNBOUNDED UNCOMMITTED UNENCRYPTED UNION UNIQUE UNKNOWN + UESCAPE UNBOUNDED UNCONDITIONAL UNCOMMITTED UNENCRYPTED UNION UNIQUE UNKNOWN UNLISTEN UNLOGGED UNTIL UPDATE USER USING VACUUM VALID VALIDATE VALIDATOR VALUE_P VALUES VARCHAR VARIADIC VARYING @@ -854,7 +897,8 @@ static Node *makeRecursiveViewSelect(char *relname, List *aliases, Node *query); * Using the same precedence as IDENT seems right for the reasons given above. */ %nonassoc UNBOUNDED /* ideally would have same precedence as IDENT */ -%nonassoc ABSENT UNIQUE JSON +%nonassoc ERROR_P EMPTY_P DEFAULT ABSENT /* JSON error/empty behavior */ +%nonassoc FALSE_P KEEP OMIT PASSING TRUE_P UNKNOWN UNIQUE JSON %nonassoc IDENT PARTITION RANGE ROWS GROUPS PRECEDING FOLLOWING CUBE ROLLUP %left Op OPERATOR /* multi-character ops and user-defined operators */ %left '+' '-' @@ -15549,6 +15593,80 @@ opt_asymmetric: ASYMMETRIC /* SQL/JSON support */ json_func_expr: json_value_constructor + | json_value_func_expr + | json_query_expr + | json_exists_predicate + ; + + +json_value_func_expr: + JSON_VALUE '(' + json_api_common_syntax + json_returning_clause_opt + json_value_on_behavior_clause_opt + ')' + { + JsonFuncExpr *n = makeNode(JsonFuncExpr); + n->op = JSON_VALUE_OP; + n->common = (JsonCommon *) $3; + n->output = (JsonOutput *) $4; + n->on_empty = $5.on_empty; + n->on_error = $5.on_error; + n->location = @1; + $$ = (Node *) n; + } + ; + +json_api_common_syntax: + json_context_item ',' json_path_specification + json_as_path_name_clause_opt + json_passing_clause_opt + { + JsonCommon *n = makeNode(JsonCommon); + n->expr = (JsonValueExpr *) $1; + n->pathspec = $3; + n->pathname = $4; + n->passing = $5; + n->location = @1; + $$ = (Node *) n; + } + ; + +json_context_item: + json_value_expr { $$ = $1; } + ; + +json_path_specification: + a_expr { $$ = $1; } + ; + +json_as_path_name_clause_opt: + AS json_table_path_name { $$ = $2; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; } + ; + +json_table_path_name: + name { $$ = $1; } + ; + +json_passing_clause_opt: + PASSING json_arguments { $$ = $2; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; } + ; + +json_arguments: + json_argument { $$ = list_make1($1); } + | json_arguments ',' json_argument { $$ = lappend($1, $3); } + ; + +json_argument: + json_value_expr AS ColLabel + { + JsonArgument *n = makeNode(JsonArgument); + n->val = (JsonValueExpr *) $1; + n->name = $3; + $$ = (Node *) n; + } ; json_value_expr: @@ -15587,6 +15705,153 @@ json_encoding: name { $$ = makeJsonEncoding($1); } ; +json_behavior_error: + ERROR_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_null: + NULL_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_true: + TRUE_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_TRUE, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_false: + FALSE_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_unknown: + UNKNOWN { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_UNKNOWN, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_empty_array: + EMPTY_P ARRAY { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY, NULL); } + /* non-standard, for Oracle compatibility only */ + | EMPTY_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_empty_object: + EMPTY_P OBJECT_P { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_OBJECT, NULL); } + ; + +json_behavior_default: + DEFAULT a_expr { $$ = makeJsonBehavior(JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT, $2); } + ; + + +json_value_behavior: + json_behavior_null + | json_behavior_error + | json_behavior_default + ; + +json_value_on_behavior_clause_opt: + json_value_behavior ON EMPTY_P + { $$.on_empty = $1; $$.on_error = NULL; } + | json_value_behavior ON EMPTY_P json_value_behavior ON ERROR_P + { $$.on_empty = $1; $$.on_error = $4; } + | json_value_behavior ON ERROR_P + { $$.on_empty = NULL; $$.on_error = $1; } + | /* EMPTY */ + { $$.on_empty = NULL; $$.on_error = NULL; } + ; + +json_query_expr: + JSON_QUERY '(' + json_api_common_syntax + json_output_clause_opt + json_wrapper_clause_opt + json_quotes_clause_opt + json_query_on_behavior_clause_opt + ')' + { + JsonFuncExpr *n = makeNode(JsonFuncExpr); + n->op = JSON_QUERY_OP; + n->common = (JsonCommon *) $3; + n->output = (JsonOutput *) $4; + n->wrapper = $5; + if (n->wrapper != JSW_NONE && $6 != JS_QUOTES_UNSPEC) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR), + errmsg("SQL/JSON QUOTES behavior must not be specified when WITH WRAPPER is used"), + parser_errposition(@6))); + n->omit_quotes = $6 == JS_QUOTES_OMIT; + n->on_empty = $7.on_empty; + n->on_error = $7.on_error; + n->location = @1; + $$ = (Node *) n; + } + ; + +json_wrapper_clause_opt: + json_wrapper_behavior WRAPPER { $$ = $1; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = 0; } + ; + +json_wrapper_behavior: + WITHOUT array_opt { $$ = JSW_NONE; } + | WITH json_conditional_or_unconditional_opt array_opt { $$ = $2; } + ; + +array_opt: + ARRAY { } + | /* EMPTY */ { } + ; + +json_conditional_or_unconditional_opt: + CONDITIONAL { $$ = JSW_CONDITIONAL; } + | UNCONDITIONAL { $$ = JSW_UNCONDITIONAL; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = JSW_UNCONDITIONAL; } + ; + +json_quotes_clause_opt: + json_quotes_behavior QUOTES json_on_scalar_string_opt { $$ = $1; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = JS_QUOTES_UNSPEC; } + ; + +json_quotes_behavior: + KEEP { $$ = JS_QUOTES_KEEP; } + | OMIT { $$ = JS_QUOTES_OMIT; } + ; + +json_on_scalar_string_opt: + ON SCALAR STRING { } + | /* EMPTY */ { } + ; + +json_query_behavior: + json_behavior_error + | json_behavior_null + | json_behavior_empty_array + | json_behavior_empty_object + | json_behavior_default + ; + +json_query_on_behavior_clause_opt: + json_query_behavior ON EMPTY_P + { $$.on_empty = $1; $$.on_error = NULL; } + | json_query_behavior ON EMPTY_P json_query_behavior ON ERROR_P + { $$.on_empty = $1; $$.on_error = $4; } + | json_query_behavior ON ERROR_P + { $$.on_empty = NULL; $$.on_error = $1; } + | /* EMPTY */ + { $$.on_empty = NULL; $$.on_error = NULL; } + ; + +json_returning_clause_opt: + RETURNING Typename + { + JsonOutput *n = makeNode(JsonOutput); + n->typeName = $2; + n->returning = makeNode(JsonReturning); + n->returning->format = + makeJsonFormat(JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT, JS_ENC_DEFAULT, @2); + $$ = (Node *) n; + } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; } + ; + json_output_clause_opt: RETURNING Typename json_format_clause_opt { @@ -15599,6 +15864,35 @@ json_output_clause_opt: | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; } ; +json_exists_predicate: + JSON_EXISTS '(' + json_api_common_syntax + json_returning_clause_opt + json_exists_error_clause_opt + ')' + { + JsonFuncExpr *p = makeNode(JsonFuncExpr); + p->op = JSON_EXISTS_OP; + p->common = (JsonCommon *) $3; + p->output = (JsonOutput *) $4; + p->on_error = $5; + p->location = @1; + $$ = (Node *) p; + } + ; + +json_exists_error_clause_opt: + json_exists_error_behavior ON ERROR_P { $$ = $1; } + | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; } + ; + +json_exists_error_behavior: + json_behavior_error + | json_behavior_true + | json_behavior_false + | json_behavior_unknown + ; + json_value_constructor: json_object_constructor | json_array_constructor @@ -16269,6 +16563,7 @@ unreserved_keyword: | COMMIT | COMMITTED | COMPRESSION + | CONDITIONAL | CONFIGURATION | CONFLICT | CONNECTION @@ -16305,10 +16600,12 @@ unreserved_keyword: | DOUBLE_P | DROP | EACH + | EMPTY_P | ENABLE_P | ENCODING | ENCRYPTED | ENUM_P + | ERROR_P | ESCAPE | EVENT | EXCLUDE @@ -16358,6 +16655,7 @@ unreserved_keyword: | INVOKER | ISOLATION | JSON + | KEEP | KEY | KEYS | LABEL @@ -16404,6 +16702,7 @@ unreserved_keyword: | OFF | OIDS | OLD + | OMIT | OPERATOR | OPTION | OPTIONS @@ -16433,6 +16732,7 @@ unreserved_keyword: | PROGRAM | PUBLICATION | QUOTE + | QUOTES | RANGE | READ | REASSIGN @@ -16514,6 +16814,7 @@ unreserved_keyword: | UESCAPE | UNBOUNDED | UNCOMMITTED + | UNCONDITIONAL | UNENCRYPTED | UNKNOWN | UNLISTEN @@ -16573,8 +16874,11 @@ col_name_keyword: | INTERVAL | JSON_ARRAY | JSON_ARRAYAGG + | JSON_EXISTS | JSON_OBJECT | JSON_OBJECTAGG + | JSON_QUERY + | JSON_VALUE | LEAST | NATIONAL | NCHAR @@ -16642,6 +16946,7 @@ type_func_name_keyword: | OVERLAPS | RIGHT | SIMILAR + | STRING | TABLESAMPLE | VERBOSE ; @@ -16806,6 +17111,7 @@ bare_label_keyword: | COMMITTED | COMPRESSION | CONCURRENTLY + | CONDITIONAL | CONFIGURATION | CONFLICT | CONNECTION @@ -16858,11 +17164,13 @@ bare_label_keyword: | DROP | EACH | ELSE + | EMPTY_P | ENABLE_P | ENCODING | ENCRYPTED | END_P | ENUM_P + | ERROR_P | ESCAPE | EVENT | EXCLUDE @@ -16931,8 +17239,11 @@ bare_label_keyword: | JSON | JSON_ARRAY | JSON_ARRAYAGG + | JSON_EXISTS | JSON_OBJECT | JSON_OBJECTAGG + | JSON_QUERY + | JSON_VALUE | KEEP | KEY | KEYS @@ -16994,6 +17305,7 @@ bare_label_keyword: | OFF | OIDS | OLD + | OMIT | ONLY | OPERATOR | OPTION @@ -17030,6 +17342,7 @@ bare_label_keyword: | PROGRAM | PUBLICATION | QUOTE + | QUOTES | RANGE | READ | REAL @@ -17098,6 +17411,7 @@ bare_label_keyword: | STORAGE | STORED | STRICT_P + | STRING | STRIP_P | SUBSCRIPTION | SUBSTRING @@ -17131,6 +17445,7 @@ bare_label_keyword: | UESCAPE | UNBOUNDED | UNCOMMITTED + | UNCONDITIONAL | UNENCRYPTED | UNIQUE | UNKNOWN diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_collate.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_collate.c index 7582faabb3..45dacc6c4c 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/parse_collate.c +++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_collate.c @@ -691,6 +691,10 @@ assign_collations_walker(Node *node, assign_collations_context *context) &loccontext); } break; + case T_JsonExpr: + /* Context item and PASSING arguments are already + * marked with collations in parse_expr.c. */ + break; default: /* diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c index 0b972ea632..ee316a9197 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c +++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c @@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ static Node *transformJsonArrayQueryConstructor(ParseState *pstate, static Node *transformJsonObjectAgg(ParseState *pstate, JsonObjectAgg *agg); static Node *transformJsonArrayAgg(ParseState *pstate, JsonArrayAgg *agg); static Node *transformJsonIsPredicate(ParseState *pstate, JsonIsPredicate *p); +static Node *transformJsonFuncExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonFuncExpr *p); +static Node *transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *jve); static Node *make_row_comparison_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname, List *largs, List *rargs, int location); static Node *make_row_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname, @@ -337,6 +339,14 @@ transformExprRecurse(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr) result = transformJsonIsPredicate(pstate, (JsonIsPredicate *) expr); break; + case T_JsonFuncExpr: + result = transformJsonFuncExpr(pstate, (JsonFuncExpr *) expr); + break; + + case T_JsonValueExpr: + result = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, (JsonValueExpr *) expr); + break; + default: /* should not reach here */ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized node type: %d", (int) nodeTag(expr)); @@ -3218,8 +3228,8 @@ makeCaseTestExpr(Node *expr) * default format otherwise. */ static Node * -transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, - JsonFormatType default_format) +transformJsonValueExprExt(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, + JsonFormatType default_format, bool isarg) { Node *expr = transformExprRecurse(pstate, (Node *) ve->raw_expr); Node *rawexpr; @@ -3238,6 +3248,8 @@ transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, get_type_category_preferred(exprtype, &typcategory, &typispreferred); + rawexpr = expr; + if (ve->format->format_type != JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT) { if (ve->format->encoding != JS_ENC_DEFAULT && exprtype != BYTEAOID) @@ -3256,12 +3268,44 @@ transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, else format = ve->format->format_type; } + else if (isarg) + { + /* Pass SQL/JSON item types directly without conversion to json[b]. */ + switch (exprtype) + { + case TEXTOID: + case NUMERICOID: + case BOOLOID: + case INT2OID: + case INT4OID: + case INT8OID: + case FLOAT4OID: + case FLOAT8OID: + case DATEOID: + case TIMEOID: + case TIMETZOID: + case TIMESTAMPOID: + case TIMESTAMPTZOID: + return expr; + + default: + if (typcategory == TYPCATEGORY_STRING) + return coerce_to_specific_type(pstate, expr, TEXTOID, + "JSON_VALUE_EXPR"); + /* else convert argument to json[b] type */ + break; + } + + format = default_format; + } else if (exprtype == JSONOID || exprtype == JSONBOID) format = JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT; /* do not format json[b] types */ else format = default_format; - if (format != JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT) + if (format == JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT) + expr = rawexpr; + else { Oid targettype = format == JS_FORMAT_JSONB ? JSONBOID : JSONOID; Node *orig = makeCaseTestExpr(expr); @@ -3269,7 +3313,7 @@ transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, expr = orig; - if (exprtype != BYTEAOID && typcategory != TYPCATEGORY_STRING) + if (!isarg && exprtype != BYTEAOID && typcategory != TYPCATEGORY_STRING) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), errmsg(ve->format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT ? @@ -3320,6 +3364,24 @@ transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *ve, return expr; } +/* + * Transform JSON value expression using FORMAT JSON by default. + */ +static Node * +transformJsonValueExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *jve) +{ + return transformJsonValueExprExt(pstate, jve, JS_FORMAT_JSON, false); +} + +/* + * Transform JSON value expression using unspecified format by default. + */ +static Node * +transformJsonValueExprDefault(ParseState *pstate, JsonValueExpr *jve) +{ + return transformJsonValueExprExt(pstate, jve, JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT, false); +} + /* * Checks specified output format for its applicability to the target type. */ @@ -3576,8 +3638,7 @@ transformJsonObjectConstructor(ParseState *pstate, JsonObjectConstructor *ctor) { JsonKeyValue *kv = castNode(JsonKeyValue, lfirst(lc)); Node *key = transformExprRecurse(pstate, (Node *) kv->key); - Node *val = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, kv->value, - JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT); + Node *val = transformJsonValueExprDefault(pstate, kv->value); args = lappend(args, key); args = lappend(args, val); @@ -3755,7 +3816,7 @@ transformJsonObjectAgg(ParseState *pstate, JsonObjectAgg *agg) Oid aggtype; key = transformExprRecurse(pstate, (Node *) agg->arg->key); - val = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, agg->arg->value, JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT); + val = transformJsonValueExprDefault(pstate, agg->arg->value); args = list_make2(key, val); returning = transformJsonConstructorOutput(pstate, agg->constructor->output, @@ -3813,7 +3874,7 @@ transformJsonArrayAgg(ParseState *pstate, JsonArrayAgg *agg) const char *aggfnname; Oid aggtype; - arg = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, agg->arg, JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT); + arg = transformJsonValueExprDefault(pstate, agg->arg); returning = transformJsonConstructorOutput(pstate, agg->constructor->output, list_make1(arg)); @@ -3861,8 +3922,7 @@ transformJsonArrayConstructor(ParseState *pstate, JsonArrayConstructor *ctor) foreach(lc, ctor->exprs) { JsonValueExpr *jsval = castNode(JsonValueExpr, lfirst(lc)); - Node *val = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, jsval, - JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT); + Node *val = transformJsonValueExprDefault(pstate, jsval); args = lappend(args, val); } @@ -3945,3 +4005,413 @@ transformJsonIsPredicate(ParseState *pstate, JsonIsPredicate *pred) return makeJsonIsPredicate(expr, NULL, pred->value_type, pred->unique_keys, pred->location); } + +/* + * Transform a JSON PASSING clause. + */ +static void +transformJsonPassingArgs(ParseState *pstate, JsonFormatType format, List *args, + List **passing_values, List **passing_names) +{ + ListCell *lc; + + *passing_values = NIL; + *passing_names = NIL; + + foreach(lc, args) + { + JsonArgument *arg = castNode(JsonArgument, lfirst(lc)); + Node *expr = transformJsonValueExprExt(pstate, arg->val, + format, true); + + assign_expr_collations(pstate, expr); + + *passing_values = lappend(*passing_values, expr); + *passing_names = lappend(*passing_names, makeString(arg->name)); + } +} + +/* + * Transform a JSON BEHAVIOR clause. + */ +static JsonBehavior * +transformJsonBehavior(ParseState *pstate, JsonBehavior *behavior, + JsonBehaviorType default_behavior) +{ + JsonBehaviorType behavior_type; + Node *default_expr; + + behavior_type = behavior ? behavior->btype : default_behavior; + default_expr = behavior_type != JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT ? NULL : + transformExprRecurse(pstate, behavior->default_expr); + + return makeJsonBehavior(behavior_type, default_expr); +} + +/* + * Common code for JSON_VALUE, JSON_QUERY, JSON_EXISTS transformation + * into a JsonExpr node. + */ +static JsonExpr * +transformJsonExprCommon(ParseState *pstate, JsonFuncExpr *func) +{ + JsonExpr *jsexpr = makeNode(JsonExpr); + Node *pathspec; + JsonFormatType format; + + if (func->common->pathname) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR), + errmsg("JSON_TABLE path name is not allowed here"), + parser_errposition(pstate, func->location))); + + jsexpr->location = func->location; + jsexpr->op = func->op; + jsexpr->formatted_expr = transformJsonValueExpr(pstate, func->common->expr); + + assign_expr_collations(pstate, jsexpr->formatted_expr); + + /* format is determined by context item type */ + format = exprType(jsexpr->formatted_expr) == JSONBOID ? JS_FORMAT_JSONB : JS_FORMAT_JSON; + + jsexpr->result_coercion = NULL; + jsexpr->omit_quotes = false; + + jsexpr->format = func->common->expr->format; + + pathspec = transformExprRecurse(pstate, func->common->pathspec); + + jsexpr->path_spec = + coerce_to_target_type(pstate, pathspec, exprType(pathspec), + JSONPATHOID, -1, + COERCION_EXPLICIT, COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST, + exprLocation(pathspec)); + if (!jsexpr->path_spec) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH), + errmsg("JSON path expression must be type %s, not type %s", + "jsonpath", format_type_be(exprType(pathspec))), + parser_errposition(pstate, exprLocation(pathspec)))); + + /* transform and coerce to json[b] passing arguments */ + transformJsonPassingArgs(pstate, format, func->common->passing, + &jsexpr->passing_values, &jsexpr->passing_names); + + if (func->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP) + jsexpr->on_empty = transformJsonBehavior(pstate, func->on_empty, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL); + + jsexpr->on_error = transformJsonBehavior(pstate, func->on_error, + func->op == JSON_EXISTS_OP ? + JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE : + JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL); + + return jsexpr; +} + +/* + * Assign default JSON returning type from the specified format or from + * the context item type. + */ +static void +assignDefaultJsonReturningType(Node *context_item, JsonFormat *context_format, + JsonReturning *ret) +{ + bool is_jsonb; + + ret->format = copyObject(context_format); + + if (ret->format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT) + is_jsonb = exprType(context_item) == JSONBOID; + else + is_jsonb = ret->format->format_type == JS_FORMAT_JSONB; + + ret->typid = is_jsonb ? JSONBOID : JSONOID; + ret->typmod = -1; +} + +/* + * Try to coerce expression to the output type or + * use json_populate_type() for composite, array and domain types or + * use coercion via I/O. + */ +static JsonCoercion * +coerceJsonExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, const JsonReturning *returning) +{ + char typtype; + JsonCoercion *coercion = makeNode(JsonCoercion); + + coercion->expr = coerceJsonFuncExpr(pstate, expr, returning, false); + + if (coercion->expr) + { + if (coercion->expr == expr) + coercion->expr = NULL; + + return coercion; + } + + typtype = get_typtype(returning->typid); + + if (returning->typid == RECORDOID || + typtype == TYPTYPE_COMPOSITE || + typtype == TYPTYPE_DOMAIN || + type_is_array(returning->typid)) + coercion->via_populate = true; + else + coercion->via_io = true; + + return coercion; +} + +/* + * Transform a JSON output clause of JSON_VALUE and JSON_QUERY. + */ +static void +transformJsonFuncExprOutput(ParseState *pstate, JsonFuncExpr *func, + JsonExpr *jsexpr) +{ + Node *expr = jsexpr->formatted_expr; + + jsexpr->returning = transformJsonOutput(pstate, func->output, false); + + /* JSON_VALUE returns text by default */ + if (func->op == JSON_VALUE_OP && !OidIsValid(jsexpr->returning->typid)) + { + jsexpr->returning->typid = TEXTOID; + jsexpr->returning->typmod = -1; + } + + if (OidIsValid(jsexpr->returning->typid)) + { + JsonReturning ret; + + if (func->op == JSON_VALUE_OP && + jsexpr->returning->typid != JSONOID && + jsexpr->returning->typid != JSONBOID) + { + /* Forced coercion via I/O for JSON_VALUE for non-JSON types */ + jsexpr->result_coercion = makeNode(JsonCoercion); + jsexpr->result_coercion->expr = NULL; + jsexpr->result_coercion->via_io = true; + return; + } + + assignDefaultJsonReturningType(jsexpr->formatted_expr, jsexpr->format, &ret); + + if (ret.typid != jsexpr->returning->typid || + ret.typmod != jsexpr->returning->typmod) + { + Node *placeholder = makeCaseTestExpr(expr); + + Assert(((CaseTestExpr *) placeholder)->typeId == ret.typid); + Assert(((CaseTestExpr *) placeholder)->typeMod == ret.typmod); + + jsexpr->result_coercion = coerceJsonExpr(pstate, placeholder, + jsexpr->returning); + } + } + else + assignDefaultJsonReturningType(jsexpr->formatted_expr, jsexpr->format, + jsexpr->returning); +} + +/* + * Coerce a expression in JSON DEFAULT behavior to the target output type. + */ +static Node * +coerceDefaultJsonExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonExpr *jsexpr, Node *defexpr) +{ + int location; + Oid exprtype; + + if (!defexpr) + return NULL; + + exprtype = exprType(defexpr); + location = exprLocation(defexpr); + + if (location < 0) + location = jsexpr->location; + + defexpr = coerce_to_target_type(pstate, + defexpr, + exprtype, + jsexpr->returning->typid, + jsexpr->returning->typmod, + COERCION_EXPLICIT, + COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST, + location); + + if (!defexpr) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE), + errmsg("cannot cast DEFAULT expression type %s to %s", + format_type_be(exprtype), + format_type_be(jsexpr->returning->typid)), + parser_errposition(pstate, location))); + + return defexpr; +} + +/* + * Initialize SQL/JSON item coercion from the SQL type "typid" to the target + * "returning" type. + */ +static JsonCoercion * +initJsonItemCoercion(ParseState *pstate, Oid typid, + const JsonReturning *returning) +{ + Node *expr; + + if (typid == UNKNOWNOID) + { + expr = (Node *) makeNullConst(UNKNOWNOID, -1, InvalidOid); + } + else + { + CaseTestExpr *placeholder = makeNode(CaseTestExpr); + + placeholder->typeId = typid; + placeholder->typeMod = -1; + placeholder->collation = InvalidOid; + + expr = (Node *) placeholder; + } + + return coerceJsonExpr(pstate, expr, returning); +} + +static void +initJsonItemCoercions(ParseState *pstate, JsonItemCoercions *coercions, + const JsonReturning *returning, Oid contextItemTypeId) +{ + struct + { + JsonCoercion **coercion; + Oid typid; + } *p, + coercionTypids[] = + { + { &coercions->null, UNKNOWNOID }, + { &coercions->string, TEXTOID }, + { &coercions->numeric, NUMERICOID }, + { &coercions->boolean, BOOLOID }, + { &coercions->date, DATEOID }, + { &coercions->time, TIMEOID }, + { &coercions->timetz, TIMETZOID }, + { &coercions->timestamp, TIMESTAMPOID }, + { &coercions->timestamptz, TIMESTAMPTZOID }, + { &coercions->composite, contextItemTypeId }, + { NULL, InvalidOid } + }; + + for (p = coercionTypids; p->coercion; p++) + *p->coercion = initJsonItemCoercion(pstate, p->typid, returning); +} + +/* + * Transform JSON_VALUE, JSON_QUERY, JSON_EXISTS functions into a JsonExpr node. + */ +static Node * +transformJsonFuncExpr(ParseState *pstate, JsonFuncExpr *func) +{ + JsonExpr *jsexpr = transformJsonExprCommon(pstate, func); + const char *func_name = NULL; + Node *contextItemExpr = jsexpr->formatted_expr; + + switch (func->op) + { + case JSON_VALUE_OP: + func_name = "JSON_VALUE"; + + transformJsonFuncExprOutput(pstate, func, jsexpr); + + jsexpr->returning->format->format_type = JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT; + jsexpr->returning->format->encoding = JS_ENC_DEFAULT; + + jsexpr->on_empty->default_expr = + coerceDefaultJsonExpr(pstate, jsexpr, + jsexpr->on_empty->default_expr); + + jsexpr->on_error->default_expr = + coerceDefaultJsonExpr(pstate, jsexpr, + jsexpr->on_error->default_expr); + + jsexpr->coercions = makeNode(JsonItemCoercions); + initJsonItemCoercions(pstate, jsexpr->coercions, jsexpr->returning, + exprType(contextItemExpr)); + + break; + + case JSON_QUERY_OP: + func_name = "JSON_QUERY"; + + transformJsonFuncExprOutput(pstate, func, jsexpr); + + jsexpr->on_empty->default_expr = + coerceDefaultJsonExpr(pstate, jsexpr, + jsexpr->on_empty->default_expr); + + jsexpr->on_error->default_expr = + coerceDefaultJsonExpr(pstate, jsexpr, + jsexpr->on_error->default_expr); + + jsexpr->wrapper = func->wrapper; + jsexpr->omit_quotes = func->omit_quotes; + + break; + + case JSON_EXISTS_OP: + func_name = "JSON_EXISTS"; + + jsexpr->returning = transformJsonOutput(pstate, func->output, false); + + jsexpr->returning->format->format_type = JS_FORMAT_DEFAULT; + jsexpr->returning->format->encoding = JS_ENC_DEFAULT; + + if (!OidIsValid(jsexpr->returning->typid)) + { + jsexpr->returning->typid = BOOLOID; + jsexpr->returning->typmod = -1; + } + else if (jsexpr->returning->typid != BOOLOID) + { + CaseTestExpr *placeholder = makeNode(CaseTestExpr); + int location = exprLocation((Node *) jsexpr); + + placeholder->typeId = BOOLOID; + placeholder->typeMod = -1; + placeholder->collation = InvalidOid; + + jsexpr->result_coercion = makeNode(JsonCoercion); + jsexpr->result_coercion->expr = + coerce_to_target_type(pstate, (Node *) placeholder, BOOLOID, + jsexpr->returning->typid, + jsexpr->returning->typmod, + COERCION_EXPLICIT, + COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST, + location); + + if (!jsexpr->result_coercion->expr) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE), + errmsg("cannot cast type %s to %s", + format_type_be(BOOLOID), + format_type_be(jsexpr->returning->typid)), + parser_coercion_errposition(pstate, location, (Node *) jsexpr))); + + if (jsexpr->result_coercion->expr == (Node *) placeholder) + jsexpr->result_coercion->expr = NULL; + } + break; + } + + if (exprType(contextItemExpr) != JSONBOID) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED), + errmsg("%s() is not yet implemented for json type", func_name), + parser_errposition(pstate, func->location))); + + return (Node *) jsexpr; +} diff --git a/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c b/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c index e6445c7baf..62d5d7d439 100644 --- a/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c +++ b/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c @@ -1971,6 +1971,21 @@ FigureColnameInternal(Node *node, char **name) case T_JsonArrayAgg: *name = "json_arrayagg"; return 2; + case T_JsonFuncExpr: + /* make SQL/JSON functions act like a regular function */ + switch (((JsonFuncExpr *) node)->op) + { + case JSON_QUERY_OP: + *name = "json_query"; + return 2; + case JSON_VALUE_OP: + *name = "json_value"; + return 2; + case JSON_EXISTS_OP: + *name = "json_exists"; + return 2; + } + break; default: break; } diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c index ed698f788d..ac74333be5 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c @@ -1023,11 +1023,6 @@ typedef struct NUMProc *L_currency_symbol; } NUMProc; -/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */ -#define DCH_DATED 0x01 -#define DCH_TIMED 0x02 -#define DCH_ZONED 0x04 - /* ---------- * Functions * ---------- @@ -6672,3 +6667,43 @@ float8_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) NUM_TOCHAR_finish; PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(result); } + +int +datetime_format_flags(const char *fmt_str, bool *have_error) +{ + bool incache; + int fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str); + int result; + FormatNode *format; + + if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE) + { + /* + * Allocate new memory if format picture is bigger than static cache + * and do not use cache (call parser always) + */ + incache = false; + + format = (FormatNode *) palloc((fmt_len + 1) * sizeof(FormatNode)); + + parse_format(format, fmt_str, DCH_keywords, + DCH_suff, DCH_index, DCH_FLAG, NULL); + } + else + { + /* + * Use cache buffers + */ + DCHCacheEntry *ent = DCH_cache_fetch(fmt_str, false); + + incache = true; + format = ent->format; + } + + result = DCH_datetime_type(format, have_error); + + if (!incache) + pfree(format); + + return result; +} diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c index a103cbc7c6..d383cbdfed 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c @@ -2227,3 +2227,65 @@ jsonb_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) PG_RETURN_DATUM(retValue); } + +/* + * Construct an empty array jsonb. + */ +Jsonb * +JsonbMakeEmptyArray(void) +{ + JsonbValue jbv; + + jbv.type = jbvArray; + jbv.val.array.elems = NULL; + jbv.val.array.nElems = 0; + jbv.val.array.rawScalar = false; + + return JsonbValueToJsonb(&jbv); +} + +/* + * Construct an empty object jsonb. + */ +Jsonb * +JsonbMakeEmptyObject(void) +{ + JsonbValue jbv; + + jbv.type = jbvObject; + jbv.val.object.pairs = NULL; + jbv.val.object.nPairs = 0; + + return JsonbValueToJsonb(&jbv); +} + +/* + * Convert jsonb to a C-string stripping quotes from scalar strings. + */ +char * +JsonbUnquote(Jsonb *jb) +{ + if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb)) + { + JsonbValue v; + + JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v); + + if (v.type == jbvString) + return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len); + else if (v.type == jbvBool) + return pstrdup(v.val.boolean ? "true" : "false"); + else if (v.type == jbvNumeric) + return DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out, + PointerGetDatum(v.val.numeric))); + else if (v.type == jbvNull) + return pstrdup("null"); + else + { + elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type %d", v.type); + return NULL; + } + } + else + return JsonbToCString(NULL, &jb->root, VARSIZE(jb)); +} diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonfuncs.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonfuncs.c index a24d498b06..a682d9c973 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonfuncs.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonfuncs.c @@ -2658,11 +2658,11 @@ populate_array_dim_jsonb(PopulateArrayContext *ctx, /* context */ check_stack_depth(); - if (jbv->type != jbvBinary || !JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) + if (jbv->type != jbvBinary || + !JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) || + JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc)) populate_array_report_expected_array(ctx, ndim - 1); - Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc)); - it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc); tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true); @@ -3134,6 +3134,50 @@ populate_record_field(ColumnIOData *col, } } +/* recursively populate specified type from a json/jsonb value */ +Datum +json_populate_type(Datum json_val, Oid json_type, Oid typid, int32 typmod, + void **cache, MemoryContext mcxt, bool *isnull) +{ + JsValue jsv = { 0 }; + JsonbValue jbv; + + jsv.is_json = json_type == JSONOID; + + if (*isnull) + { + if (jsv.is_json) + jsv.val.json.str = NULL; + else + jsv.val.jsonb = NULL; + } + else if (jsv.is_json) + { + text *json = DatumGetTextPP(json_val); + + jsv.val.json.str = VARDATA_ANY(json); + jsv.val.json.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(json); + jsv.val.json.type = JSON_TOKEN_INVALID; /* not used in populate_composite() */ + } + else + { + Jsonb *jsonb = DatumGetJsonbP(json_val); + + jsv.val.jsonb = &jbv; + + /* fill binary jsonb value pointing to jb */ + jbv.type = jbvBinary; + jbv.val.binary.data = &jsonb->root; + jbv.val.binary.len = VARSIZE(jsonb) - VARHDRSZ; + } + + if (!*cache) + *cache = MemoryContextAllocZero(mcxt, sizeof(ColumnIOData)); + + return populate_record_field(*cache , typid, typmod, NULL, mcxt, + PointerGetDatum(NULL), &jsv, isnull); +} + static RecordIOData * allocate_record_info(MemoryContext mcxt, int ncolumns) { diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c index 91af030095..0ac14153aa 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c @@ -67,7 +67,9 @@ #include "lib/stringinfo.h" #include "libpq/pqformat.h" #include "miscadmin.h" +#include "nodes/nodeFuncs.h" #include "utils/builtins.h" +#include "utils/formatting.h" #include "utils/json.h" #include "utils/jsonpath.h" @@ -1077,3 +1079,258 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to, return true; } + +/* SQL/JSON datatype status: */ +typedef enum JsonPathDatatypeStatus +{ + jpdsNonDateTime, /* null, bool, numeric, string, array, object */ + jpdsUnknownDateTime, /* unknown datetime type */ + jpdsDateTimeZoned, /* timetz, timestamptz */ + jpdsDateTimeNonZoned /* time, timestamp, date */ +} JsonPathDatatypeStatus; + +/* Context for jspIsMutableWalker() */ +typedef struct JsonPathMutableContext +{ + List *varnames; /* list of variable names */ + List *varexprs; /* list of variable expressions */ + JsonPathDatatypeStatus current; /* status of @ item */ + bool lax; /* jsonpath is lax or strict */ + bool mutable; /* resulting mutability status */ +} JsonPathMutableContext; + +/* + * Recursive walker for jspIsMutable() + */ +static JsonPathDatatypeStatus +jspIsMutableWalker(JsonPathItem *jpi, JsonPathMutableContext *cxt) +{ + JsonPathItem next; + JsonPathDatatypeStatus status = jpdsNonDateTime; + + while (!cxt->mutable) + { + JsonPathItem arg; + JsonPathDatatypeStatus leftStatus; + JsonPathDatatypeStatus rightStatus; + + switch (jpi->type) + { + case jpiRoot: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + break; + + case jpiCurrent: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + status = cxt->current; + break; + + case jpiFilter: + { + JsonPathDatatypeStatus prevStatus = cxt->current; + + cxt->current = status; + jspGetArg(jpi, &arg); + jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + + cxt->current = prevStatus; + break; + } + + case jpiVariable: + { + int32 len; + const char *name = jspGetString(jpi, &len); + ListCell *lc1; + ListCell *lc2; + + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + + forboth(lc1, cxt->varnames, lc2, cxt->varexprs) + { + String *varname = lfirst_node(String, lc1); + Node *varexpr = lfirst(lc2); + + if (strncmp(varname->sval, name, len)) + continue; + + switch (exprType(varexpr)) + { + case DATEOID: + case TIMEOID: + case TIMESTAMPOID: + status = jpdsDateTimeNonZoned; + break; + + case TIMETZOID: + case TIMESTAMPTZOID: + status = jpdsDateTimeZoned; + break; + + default: + status = jpdsNonDateTime; + break; + } + + break; + } + break; + } + + case jpiEqual: + case jpiNotEqual: + case jpiLess: + case jpiGreater: + case jpiLessOrEqual: + case jpiGreaterOrEqual: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + jspGetLeftArg(jpi, &arg); + leftStatus = jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + + jspGetRightArg(jpi, &arg); + rightStatus = jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + + /* + * Comparison of datetime type with different timezone status + * is mutable. + */ + if (leftStatus != jpdsNonDateTime && + rightStatus != jpdsNonDateTime && + (leftStatus == jpdsUnknownDateTime || + rightStatus == jpdsUnknownDateTime || + leftStatus != rightStatus)) + cxt->mutable = true; + break; + + case jpiNot: + case jpiIsUnknown: + case jpiExists: + case jpiPlus: + case jpiMinus: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + jspGetArg(jpi, &arg); + jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + break; + + case jpiAnd: + case jpiOr: + case jpiAdd: + case jpiSub: + case jpiMul: + case jpiDiv: + case jpiMod: + case jpiStartsWith: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + jspGetLeftArg(jpi, &arg); + jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + jspGetRightArg(jpi, &arg); + jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + break; + + case jpiIndexArray: + for (int i = 0; i < jpi->content.array.nelems; i++) + { + JsonPathItem from; + JsonPathItem to; + + if (jspGetArraySubscript(jpi, &from, &to, i)) + jspIsMutableWalker(&to, cxt); + + jspIsMutableWalker(&from, cxt); + } + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + + case jpiAnyArray: + if (!cxt->lax) + status = jpdsNonDateTime; + break; + + case jpiAny: + if (jpi->content.anybounds.first > 0) + status = jpdsNonDateTime; + break; + + case jpiDatetime: + if (jpi->content.arg) + { + char *template; + int flags; + + jspGetArg(jpi, &arg); + if (arg.type != jpiString) + { + status = jpdsNonDateTime; + break; /* there will be runtime error */ + } + + template = jspGetString(&arg, NULL); + flags = datetime_format_flags(template, NULL); + if (flags & DCH_ZONED) + status = jpdsDateTimeZoned; + else + status = jpdsDateTimeNonZoned; + } + else + { + status = jpdsUnknownDateTime; + } + break; + + case jpiLikeRegex: + Assert(status == jpdsNonDateTime); + jspInitByBuffer(&arg, jpi->base, jpi->content.like_regex.expr); + jspIsMutableWalker(&arg, cxt); + break; + + /* literals */ + case jpiNull: + case jpiString: + case jpiNumeric: + case jpiBool: + /* accessors */ + case jpiKey: + case jpiAnyKey: + /* special items */ + case jpiSubscript: + case jpiLast: + /* item methods */ + case jpiType: + case jpiSize: + case jpiAbs: + case jpiFloor: + case jpiCeiling: + case jpiDouble: + case jpiKeyValue: + status = jpdsNonDateTime; + break; + } + + if (!jspGetNext(jpi, &next)) + break; + + jpi = &next; + } + + return status; +} + +/* + * Check whether jsonpath expression is immutable or not. + */ +bool +jspIsMutable(JsonPath *path, List *varnames, List *varexprs) +{ + JsonPathMutableContext cxt; + JsonPathItem jpi; + + cxt.varnames = varnames; + cxt.varexprs = varexprs; + cxt.current = jpdsNonDateTime; + cxt.lax = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0; + cxt.mutable = false; + + jspInit(&jpi, path); + jspIsMutableWalker(&jpi, &cxt); + + return cxt.mutable; +} diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c index eff3734b6a..7811fa31e0 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c @@ -86,12 +86,16 @@ typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo int id; } JsonBaseObjectInfo; +typedef int (*JsonPathVarCallback) (void *vars, char *varName, int varNameLen, + JsonbValue *val, JsonbValue *baseObject); + /* * Context of jsonpath execution. */ typedef struct JsonPathExecContext { - Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */ + void *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */ + JsonPathVarCallback getVar; JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */ JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue() @@ -173,7 +177,8 @@ typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp, void *param); typedef Numeric (*BinaryArithmFunc) (Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error); -static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, +static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, void *vars, + JsonPathVarCallback getVar, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result, bool useTz); static JsonPathExecResult executeItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, @@ -225,7 +230,10 @@ static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value); static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, - JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value); + JsonPathItem *variable, JsonbValue *value); +static int getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb(void *varsJsonb, char *varName, + int varNameLen, JsonbValue *val, + JsonbValue *baseObject); static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb); static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p); @@ -283,7 +291,8 @@ jsonb_path_exists_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool tz) silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3); } - res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL, tz); + res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb, + jb, !silent, NULL, tz); PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0); PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1); @@ -338,7 +347,8 @@ jsonb_path_match_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool tz) silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3); } - (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found, tz); + (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb, + jb, !silent, &found, tz); PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0); PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1); @@ -416,7 +426,8 @@ jsonb_path_query_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool tz) vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(2); silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3); - (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found, tz); + (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb, + jb, !silent, &found, tz); funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found); @@ -463,7 +474,8 @@ jsonb_path_query_array_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool tz) Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3); - (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found, tz); + (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb, + jb, !silent, &found, tz); PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found))); } @@ -494,7 +506,8 @@ jsonb_path_query_first_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, bool tz) Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3); - (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found, tz); + (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb, + jb, !silent, &found, tz); if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found))); @@ -536,8 +549,9 @@ jsonb_path_query_first_tz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items. */ static JsonPathExecResult -executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, - JsonValueList *result, bool useTz) +executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, void *vars, JsonPathVarCallback getVar, + Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result, + bool useTz) { JsonPathExecContext cxt; JsonPathExecResult res; @@ -549,22 +563,16 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv)) JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json); - if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root)) - { - ereport(ERROR, - (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE), - errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"), - errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object."))); - } - cxt.vars = vars; + cxt.getVar = getVar; cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0; cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode; cxt.root = &jbv; cxt.current = &jbv; cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL; cxt.baseObject.id = 0; - cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1; + /* 1 + number of base objects in vars */ + cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = 1 + getVar(vars, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); cxt.innermostArraySize = -1; cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors; cxt.useTz = useTz; @@ -2093,7 +2101,7 @@ getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, &value->val.string.len); break; case jpiVariable: - getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value); + getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, value); return; default: elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type"); @@ -2105,42 +2113,63 @@ getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, */ static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable, - Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value) + JsonbValue *value) { char *varName; int varNameLength; - JsonbValue tmp; - JsonbValue *v; - - if (!vars) - { - value->type = jbvNull; - return; - } + JsonbValue baseObject; + int baseObjectId; Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable); varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength); + + if (!cxt->vars || + (baseObjectId = cxt->getVar(cxt->vars, varName, varNameLength, value, + &baseObject)) < 0) + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT), + errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable \"%s\"", + pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength)))); + + if (baseObjectId > 0) + setBaseObject(cxt, &baseObject, baseObjectId); +} + +static int +getJsonPathVariableFromJsonb(void *varsJsonb, char *varName, int varNameLength, + JsonbValue *value, JsonbValue *baseObject) +{ + Jsonb *vars = varsJsonb; + JsonbValue tmp; + JsonbValue *v; + + if (!varName) + { + if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root)) + { + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE), + errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"), + errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object."))); + } + + return vars ? 1 : 0; /* count of base objects */ + } + tmp.type = jbvString; tmp.val.string.val = varName; tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength; v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp); - if (v) - { - *value = *v; - pfree(v); - } - else - { - ereport(ERROR, - (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT), - errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable \"%s\"", - pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength)))); - } + if (!v) + return -1; - JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars); - setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1); + *value = *v; + pfree(v); + + JsonbInitBinary(baseObject, vars); + return 1; } /**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/ @@ -2797,3 +2826,244 @@ compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2)); } + +/********************Interface to pgsql's executor***************************/ + +bool +JsonPathExists(Datum jb, JsonPath *jp, List *vars, bool *error) +{ + JsonPathExecResult res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, EvalJsonPathVar, + DatumGetJsonbP(jb), !error, NULL, + true); + + Assert(error || !jperIsError(res)); + + if (error && jperIsError(res)) + *error = true; + + return res == jperOk; +} + +Datum +JsonPathQuery(Datum jb, JsonPath *jp, JsonWrapper wrapper, bool *empty, + bool *error, List *vars) +{ + JsonbValue *first; + bool wrap; + JsonValueList found = {0}; + JsonPathExecResult res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY; + int count; + + res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, EvalJsonPathVar, DatumGetJsonbP(jb), !error, + &found, true); + + Assert(error || !jperIsError(res)); + + if (error && jperIsError(res)) + { + *error = true; + *empty = false; + return (Datum) 0; + } + + count = JsonValueListLength(&found); + + first = count ? JsonValueListHead(&found) : NULL; + + if (!first) + wrap = false; + else if (wrapper == JSW_NONE) + wrap = false; + else if (wrapper == JSW_UNCONDITIONAL) + wrap = true; + else if (wrapper == JSW_CONDITIONAL) + wrap = count > 1 || + IsAJsonbScalar(first) || + (first->type == jbvBinary && + JsonContainerIsScalar(first->val.binary.data)); + else + { + elog(ERROR, "unrecognized json wrapper %d", wrapper); + wrap = false; + } + + if (wrap) + return JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found))); + + if (count > 1) + { + if (error) + { + *error = true; + return (Datum) 0; + } + + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_SQL_JSON_ITEM), + errmsg("JSON path expression in JSON_QUERY should return " + "singleton item without wrapper"), + errhint("use WITH WRAPPER clause to wrap SQL/JSON item " + "sequence into array"))); + } + + if (first) + return JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(first)); + + *empty = true; + return PointerGetDatum(NULL); +} + +JsonbValue * +JsonPathValue(Datum jb, JsonPath *jp, bool *empty, bool *error, List *vars) +{ + JsonbValue *res; + JsonValueList found = { 0 }; + JsonPathExecResult jper PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY; + int count; + + jper = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, EvalJsonPathVar, DatumGetJsonbP(jb), !error, + &found, true); + + Assert(error || !jperIsError(jper)); + + if (error && jperIsError(jper)) + { + *error = true; + *empty = false; + return NULL; + } + + count = JsonValueListLength(&found); + + *empty = !count; + + if (*empty) + return NULL; + + if (count > 1) + { + if (error) + { + *error = true; + return NULL; + } + + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_SQL_JSON_ITEM), + errmsg("JSON path expression in JSON_VALUE should return " + "singleton scalar item"))); + } + + res = JsonValueListHead(&found); + + if (res->type == jbvBinary && + JsonContainerIsScalar(res->val.binary.data)) + JsonbExtractScalar(res->val.binary.data, res); + + if (!IsAJsonbScalar(res)) + { + if (error) + { + *error = true; + return NULL; + } + + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_SQL_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED), + errmsg("JSON path expression in JSON_VALUE should return " + "singleton scalar item"))); + } + + if (res->type == jbvNull) + return NULL; + + return res; +} + +static void +JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(JsonbValue *jbv, Datum num) +{ + jbv->type = jbvNumeric; + jbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(num); +} + +void +JsonItemFromDatum(Datum val, Oid typid, int32 typmod, JsonbValue *res) +{ + switch (typid) + { + case BOOLOID: + res->type = jbvBool; + res->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(val); + break; + case NUMERICOID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, val); + break; + case INT2OID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, DirectFunctionCall1(int2_numeric, val)); + break; + case INT4OID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric, val)); + break; + case INT8OID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, val)); + break; + case FLOAT4OID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, DirectFunctionCall1(float4_numeric, val)); + break; + case FLOAT8OID: + JsonbValueInitNumericDatum(res, DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric, val)); + break; + case TEXTOID: + case VARCHAROID: + res->type = jbvString; + res->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(val); + res->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(val); + break; + case DATEOID: + case TIMEOID: + case TIMETZOID: + case TIMESTAMPOID: + case TIMESTAMPTZOID: + res->type = jbvDatetime; + res->val.datetime.value = val; + res->val.datetime.typid = typid; + res->val.datetime.typmod = typmod; + res->val.datetime.tz = 0; + break; + case JSONBOID: + { + JsonbValue *jbv = res; + Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(val); + + if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root)) + { + bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY; + + res = JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, jbv); + Assert(res); + } + else + JsonbInitBinary(jbv, jb); + break; + } + case JSONOID: + { + text *txt = DatumGetTextP(val); + char *str = text_to_cstring(txt); + Jsonb *jb = + DatumGetJsonbP(DirectFunctionCall1(jsonb_in, + CStringGetDatum(str))); + + pfree(str); + + JsonItemFromDatum(JsonbPGetDatum(jb), JSONBOID, -1, res); + break; + } + default: + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE), + errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be " + "casted to supported jsonpath types."))); + } +} diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c index 0ed774f6e6..c2484fbcea 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c @@ -501,6 +501,8 @@ static char *generate_qualified_type_name(Oid typid); static text *string_to_text(char *str); static char *flatten_reloptions(Oid relid); static void get_reloptions(StringInfo buf, Datum reloptions); +static void get_json_path_spec(Node *path_spec, deparse_context *context, + bool showimplicit); #define only_marker(rte) ((rte)->inh ? "" : "ONLY ") @@ -8137,6 +8139,7 @@ isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags) case T_WindowFunc: case T_FuncExpr: case T_JsonConstructorExpr: + case T_JsonExpr: /* function-like: name(..) or name[..] */ return true; @@ -8255,6 +8258,7 @@ isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags) case T_GroupingFunc: /* own parentheses */ case T_WindowFunc: /* own parentheses */ case T_CaseExpr: /* other separators */ + case T_JsonExpr: /* own parentheses */ return true; default: return false; @@ -8421,6 +8425,19 @@ get_rule_expr_paren(Node *node, deparse_context *context, appendStringInfoChar(context->buf, ')'); } + +/* + * get_json_path_spec - Parse back a JSON path specification + */ +static void +get_json_path_spec(Node *path_spec, deparse_context *context, bool showimplicit) +{ + if (IsA(path_spec, Const)) + get_const_expr((Const *) path_spec, context, -1); + else + get_rule_expr(path_spec, context, showimplicit); +} + /* * get_json_format - Parse back a JsonFormat node */ @@ -8464,6 +8481,66 @@ get_json_returning(JsonReturning *returning, StringInfo buf, get_json_format(returning->format, buf); } +static void +get_json_behavior(JsonBehavior *behavior, deparse_context *context, + const char *on) +{ + /* + * The order of array elements must correspond to the order of + * JsonBehaviorType members. + */ + const char *behavior_names[] = + { + " NULL", + " ERROR", + " EMPTY", + " TRUE", + " FALSE", + " UNKNOWN", + " EMPTY ARRAY", + " EMPTY OBJECT", + " DEFAULT " + }; + + if ((int) behavior->btype < 0 || behavior->btype >= lengthof(behavior_names)) + elog(ERROR, "invalid json behavior type: %d", behavior->btype); + + appendStringInfoString(context->buf, behavior_names[behavior->btype]); + + if (behavior->btype == JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT) + get_rule_expr(behavior->default_expr, context, false); + + appendStringInfo(context->buf, " ON %s", on); +} + +/* + * get_json_expr_options + * + * Parse back common options for JSON_QUERY, JSON_VALUE, JSON_EXISTS. + */ +static void +get_json_expr_options(JsonExpr *jsexpr, deparse_context *context, + JsonBehaviorType default_behavior) +{ + if (jsexpr->op == JSON_QUERY_OP) + { + if (jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_CONDITIONAL) + appendStringInfo(context->buf, " WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER"); + else if (jsexpr->wrapper == JSW_UNCONDITIONAL) + appendStringInfo(context->buf, " WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER"); + + if (jsexpr->omit_quotes) + appendStringInfo(context->buf, " OMIT QUOTES"); + } + + if (jsexpr->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP && + jsexpr->on_empty->btype != default_behavior) + get_json_behavior(jsexpr->on_empty, context, "EMPTY"); + + if (jsexpr->on_error->btype != default_behavior) + get_json_behavior(jsexpr->on_error, context, "ERROR"); +} + /* ---------- * get_rule_expr - Parse back an expression * @@ -9623,6 +9700,7 @@ get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context, } break; + case T_JsonValueExpr: { JsonValueExpr *jve = (JsonValueExpr *) node; @@ -9670,6 +9748,62 @@ get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context, } break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) node; + + switch (jexpr->op) + { + case JSON_QUERY_OP: + appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_QUERY("); + break; + case JSON_VALUE_OP: + appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_VALUE("); + break; + case JSON_EXISTS_OP: + appendStringInfoString(buf, "JSON_EXISTS("); + break; + } + + get_rule_expr(jexpr->formatted_expr, context, showimplicit); + + appendStringInfoString(buf, ", "); + + get_json_path_spec(jexpr->path_spec, context, showimplicit); + + if (jexpr->passing_values) + { + ListCell *lc1, *lc2; + bool needcomma = false; + + appendStringInfoString(buf, " PASSING "); + + forboth(lc1, jexpr->passing_names, + lc2, jexpr->passing_values) + { + if (needcomma) + appendStringInfoString(buf, ", "); + needcomma = true; + + get_rule_expr((Node *) lfirst(lc2), context, showimplicit); + appendStringInfo(buf, " AS %s", + ((String *) lfirst_node(String, lc1))->sval); + } + } + + if (jexpr->op != JSON_EXISTS_OP || + jexpr->returning->typid != BOOLOID) + get_json_returning(jexpr->returning, context->buf, + jexpr->op == JSON_QUERY_OP); + + get_json_expr_options(jexpr, context, + jexpr->op == JSON_EXISTS_OP ? + JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE : JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL); + + appendStringInfoString(buf, ")"); + } + break; + case T_List: { char *sep; @@ -9793,6 +9927,7 @@ looks_like_function(Node *node) case T_MinMaxExpr: case T_SQLValueFunction: case T_XmlExpr: + case T_JsonExpr: /* these are all accepted by func_expr_common_subexpr */ return true; default: diff --git a/src/backend/utils/misc/queryjumble.c b/src/backend/utils/misc/queryjumble.c index 8315812793..7120836c70 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/misc/queryjumble.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/misc/queryjumble.c @@ -785,6 +785,27 @@ JumbleExpr(JumbleState *jstate, Node *node) APP_JUMB(pred->value_type); } break; + case T_JsonExpr: + { + JsonExpr *jexpr = (JsonExpr *) node; + + APP_JUMB(jexpr->op); + JumbleExpr(jstate, jexpr->formatted_expr); + JumbleExpr(jstate, jexpr->path_spec); + foreach(temp, jexpr->passing_names) + { + APP_JUMB_STRING(lfirst_node(String, temp)->sval); + } + JumbleExpr(jstate, (Node *) jexpr->passing_values); + if (jexpr->on_empty) + { + APP_JUMB(jexpr->on_empty->btype); + JumbleExpr(jstate, jexpr->on_empty->default_expr); + } + APP_JUMB(jexpr->on_error->btype); + JumbleExpr(jstate, jexpr->on_error->default_expr); + } + break; case T_List: foreach(temp, (List *) node) { diff --git a/src/include/executor/execExpr.h b/src/include/executor/execExpr.h index a41722ae1e..240d07982a 100644 --- a/src/include/executor/execExpr.h +++ b/src/include/executor/execExpr.h @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ struct ExprEvalStep; struct SubscriptingRefState; struct ScalarArrayOpExprHashTable; +struct JsonbValue; /* Bits in ExprState->flags (see also execnodes.h for public flag bits): */ /* expression's interpreter has been initialized */ @@ -241,6 +242,7 @@ typedef enum ExprEvalOp EEOP_SUBPLAN, EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR, EEOP_IS_JSON, + EEOP_JSONEXPR, /* aggregation related nodes */ EEOP_AGG_STRICT_DESERIALIZE, @@ -687,6 +689,50 @@ typedef struct ExprEvalStep JsonIsPredicate *pred; /* original expression node */ } is_json; + /* for EEOP_JSONEXPR */ + struct + { + JsonExpr *jsexpr; /* original expression node */ + + struct + { + FmgrInfo func; /* typinput function for output type */ + Oid typioparam; + } input; /* I/O info for output type */ + + NullableDatum + *formatted_expr, /* formatted context item value */ + *res_expr, /* result item */ + *coercion_expr, /* input for JSON item coercion */ + *pathspec; /* path specification value */ + + ExprState *result_expr; /* coerced to output type */ + ExprState *default_on_empty; /* ON EMPTY DEFAULT expression */ + ExprState *default_on_error; /* ON ERROR DEFAULT expression */ + List *args; /* passing arguments */ + + void *cache; /* cache for json_populate_type() */ + + struct JsonCoercionsState + { + struct JsonCoercionState + { + JsonCoercion *coercion; /* coercion expression */ + ExprState *estate; /* coercion expression state */ + } null, + string, + numeric, + boolean, + date, + time, + timetz, + timestamp, + timestamptz, + composite; + } coercions; /* states for coercion from SQL/JSON item + * types directly to the output type */ + } jsonexpr; + } d; } ExprEvalStep; @@ -791,6 +837,14 @@ extern void ExecEvalSysVar(ExprState *state, ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext, TupleTableSlot *slot); extern void ExecEvalJsonConstructor(ExprState *state, ExprEvalStep *op, ExprContext *econtext); +extern void ExecEvalJson(ExprState *state, ExprEvalStep *op, + ExprContext *econtext); +extern Datum ExecPrepareJsonItemCoercion(struct JsonbValue *item, + JsonReturning *returning, + struct JsonCoercionsState *coercions, + struct JsonCoercionState **pjcstate); +extern bool ExecEvalJsonNeedsSubTransaction(JsonExpr *jsexpr, + struct JsonCoercionsState *); extern void ExecAggInitGroup(AggState *aggstate, AggStatePerTrans pertrans, AggStatePerGroup pergroup, ExprContext *aggcontext); diff --git a/src/include/executor/executor.h b/src/include/executor/executor.h index 82925b4b63..873772f188 100644 --- a/src/include/executor/executor.h +++ b/src/include/executor/executor.h @@ -265,6 +265,8 @@ ExecProcNode(PlanState *node) */ extern ExprState *ExecInitExpr(Expr *node, PlanState *parent); extern ExprState *ExecInitExprWithParams(Expr *node, ParamListInfo ext_params); +extern ExprState *ExecInitExprWithCaseValue(Expr *node, PlanState *parent, + Datum *caseval, bool *casenull); extern ExprState *ExecInitQual(List *qual, PlanState *parent); extern ExprState *ExecInitCheck(List *qual, PlanState *parent); extern List *ExecInitExprList(List *nodes, PlanState *parent); diff --git a/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h b/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h index 380940968b..872f2f0828 100644 --- a/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h +++ b/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ extern VacuumRelation *makeVacuumRelation(RangeVar *relation, Oid oid, List *va_ extern JsonFormat *makeJsonFormat(JsonFormatType type, JsonEncoding encoding, int location); extern JsonValueExpr *makeJsonValueExpr(Expr *expr, JsonFormat *format); +extern JsonBehavior *makeJsonBehavior(JsonBehaviorType type, Node *expr); extern Node *makeJsonKeyValue(Node *key, Node *value); extern Node *makeJsonIsPredicate(Node *expr, JsonFormat *format, JsonValueType vtype, bool unique_keys, diff --git a/src/include/nodes/nodes.h b/src/include/nodes/nodes.h index e8f30367a4..d48147abee 100644 --- a/src/include/nodes/nodes.h +++ b/src/include/nodes/nodes.h @@ -206,6 +206,9 @@ typedef enum NodeTag T_JsonReturning, T_JsonValueExpr, T_JsonConstructorExpr, + T_JsonExpr, + T_JsonCoercion, + T_JsonItemCoercions, /* * TAGS FOR EXPRESSION STATE NODES (execnodes.h) @@ -505,8 +508,12 @@ typedef enum NodeTag T_JsonAggConstructor, T_JsonObjectAgg, T_JsonArrayAgg, + T_JsonFuncExpr, T_JsonIsPredicate, + T_JsonCommon, + T_JsonArgument, T_JsonKeyValue, + T_JsonBehavior, T_JsonOutput, /* diff --git a/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h b/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h index 6bf212b01a..0ff4ba0884 100644 --- a/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h +++ b/src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h @@ -1594,6 +1594,23 @@ typedef struct TriggerTransition /* Nodes for SQL/JSON support */ +/* + * JsonQuotes - + * representation of [KEEP|OMIT] QUOTES clause for JSON_QUERY() + */ +typedef enum JsonQuotes +{ + JS_QUOTES_UNSPEC, /* unspecified */ + JS_QUOTES_KEEP, /* KEEP QUOTES */ + JS_QUOTES_OMIT /* OMIT QUOTES */ +} JsonQuotes; + +/* + * JsonPathSpec - + * representation of JSON path constant + */ +typedef char *JsonPathSpec; + /* * JsonOutput - * representation of JSON output clause (RETURNING type [FORMAT format]) @@ -1605,6 +1622,48 @@ typedef struct JsonOutput JsonReturning *returning; /* RETURNING FORMAT clause and type Oids */ } JsonOutput; +/* + * JsonArgument - + * representation of argument from JSON PASSING clause + */ +typedef struct JsonArgument +{ + NodeTag type; + JsonValueExpr *val; /* argument value expression */ + char *name; /* argument name */ +} JsonArgument; + +/* + * JsonCommon - + * representation of common syntax of functions using JSON path + */ +typedef struct JsonCommon +{ + NodeTag type; + JsonValueExpr *expr; /* context item expression */ + Node *pathspec; /* JSON path specification expression */ + char *pathname; /* path name, if any */ + List *passing; /* list of PASSING clause arguments, if any */ + int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */ +} JsonCommon; + +/* + * JsonFuncExpr - + * untransformed representation of JSON function expressions + */ +typedef struct JsonFuncExpr +{ + NodeTag type; + JsonExprOp op; /* expression type */ + JsonCommon *common; /* common syntax */ + JsonOutput *output; /* output clause, if specified */ + JsonBehavior *on_empty; /* ON EMPTY behavior, if specified */ + JsonBehavior *on_error; /* ON ERROR behavior, if specified */ + JsonWrapper wrapper; /* array wrapper behavior (JSON_QUERY only) */ + bool omit_quotes; /* omit or keep quotes? (JSON_QUERY only) */ + int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */ +} JsonFuncExpr; + /* * JsonKeyValue - * untransformed representation of JSON object key-value pair for diff --git a/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h b/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h index f4a39653ac..7ebe868af9 100644 --- a/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h +++ b/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h @@ -1233,6 +1233,17 @@ typedef struct XmlExpr int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */ } XmlExpr; +/* + * JsonExprOp - + * enumeration of JSON functions using JSON path + */ +typedef enum JsonExprOp +{ + JSON_VALUE_OP, /* JSON_VALUE() */ + JSON_QUERY_OP, /* JSON_QUERY() */ + JSON_EXISTS_OP /* JSON_EXISTS() */ +} JsonExprOp; + /* * JsonEncoding - * representation of JSON ENCODING clause @@ -1256,6 +1267,37 @@ typedef enum JsonFormatType JS_FORMAT_JSONB /* implicit internal format for RETURNING jsonb */ } JsonFormatType; +/* + * JsonBehaviorType - + * enumeration of behavior types used in JSON ON ... BEHAVIOR clause + * + * If enum members are reordered, get_json_behavior() from ruleutils.c + * must be updated accordingly. + */ +typedef enum JsonBehaviorType +{ + JSON_BEHAVIOR_NULL = 0, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_ERROR, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_TRUE, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_FALSE, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_UNKNOWN, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_ARRAY, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_EMPTY_OBJECT, + JSON_BEHAVIOR_DEFAULT +} JsonBehaviorType; + +/* + * JsonWrapper - + * representation of WRAPPER clause for JSON_QUERY() + */ +typedef enum JsonWrapper +{ + JSW_NONE, + JSW_CONDITIONAL, + JSW_UNCONDITIONAL, +} JsonWrapper; + /* * JsonFormat - * representation of JSON FORMAT clause @@ -1343,6 +1385,73 @@ typedef struct JsonIsPredicate int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */ } JsonIsPredicate; +/* + * JsonBehavior - + * representation of JSON ON ... BEHAVIOR clause + */ +typedef struct JsonBehavior +{ + NodeTag type; + JsonBehaviorType btype; /* behavior type */ + Node *default_expr; /* default expression, if any */ +} JsonBehavior; + +/* + * JsonCoercion - + * coercion from SQL/JSON item types to SQL types + */ +typedef struct JsonCoercion +{ + NodeTag type; + Node *expr; /* resulting expression coerced to target type */ + bool via_populate; /* coerce result using json_populate_type()? */ + bool via_io; /* coerce result using type input function? */ + Oid collation; /* collation for coercion via I/O or populate */ +} JsonCoercion; + +/* + * JsonItemCoercions - + * expressions for coercion from SQL/JSON item types directly to the + * output SQL type + */ +typedef struct JsonItemCoercions +{ + NodeTag type; + JsonCoercion *null; + JsonCoercion *string; + JsonCoercion *numeric; + JsonCoercion *boolean; + JsonCoercion *date; + JsonCoercion *time; + JsonCoercion *timetz; + JsonCoercion *timestamp; + JsonCoercion *timestamptz; + JsonCoercion *composite; /* arrays and objects */ +} JsonItemCoercions; + +/* + * JsonExpr - + * transformed representation of JSON_VALUE(), JSON_QUERY(), JSON_EXISTS() + */ +typedef struct JsonExpr +{ + Expr xpr; + JsonExprOp op; /* json function ID */ + Node *formatted_expr; /* formatted context item expression */ + JsonCoercion *result_coercion; /* resulting coercion to RETURNING type */ + JsonFormat *format; /* context item format (JSON/JSONB) */ + Node *path_spec; /* JSON path specification expression */ + List *passing_names; /* PASSING argument names */ + List *passing_values; /* PASSING argument values */ + JsonReturning *returning; /* RETURNING clause type/format info */ + JsonBehavior *on_empty; /* ON EMPTY behavior */ + JsonBehavior *on_error; /* ON ERROR behavior */ + JsonItemCoercions *coercions; /* coercions for JSON_VALUE */ + JsonWrapper wrapper; /* WRAPPER for JSON_QUERY */ + bool omit_quotes; /* KEEP/OMIT QUOTES for JSON_QUERY */ + int location; /* token location, or -1 if unknown */ +} JsonExpr; + /* ---------------- * NullTest * diff --git a/src/include/parser/kwlist.h b/src/include/parser/kwlist.h index c0ffa516d0..5f3834ddf3 100644 --- a/src/include/parser/kwlist.h +++ b/src/include/parser/kwlist.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ PG_KEYWORD("commit", COMMIT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("committed", COMMITTED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("compression", COMPRESSION, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("concurrently", CONCURRENTLY, TYPE_FUNC_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("conditional", CONDITIONAL, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("configuration", CONFIGURATION, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("conflict", CONFLICT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("connection", CONNECTION, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) @@ -147,11 +148,13 @@ PG_KEYWORD("double", DOUBLE_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("drop", DROP, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("each", EACH, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("else", ELSE, RESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("empty", EMPTY_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("enable", ENABLE_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("encoding", ENCODING, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("encrypted", ENCRYPTED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("end", END_P, RESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("enum", ENUM_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("error", ERROR_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("escape", ESCAPE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("event", EVENT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("except", EXCEPT, RESERVED_KEYWORD, AS_LABEL) @@ -232,8 +235,12 @@ PG_KEYWORD("join", JOIN, TYPE_FUNC_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("json", JSON, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("json_array", JSON_ARRAY, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("json_arrayagg", JSON_ARRAYAGG, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("json_exists", JSON_EXISTS, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("json_object", JSON_OBJECT, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("json_objectagg", JSON_OBJECTAGG, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("json_query", JSON_QUERY, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("json_value", JSON_VALUE, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("keep", KEEP, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("key", KEY, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("keys", KEYS, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("label", LABEL, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) @@ -299,6 +306,7 @@ PG_KEYWORD("off", OFF, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("offset", OFFSET, RESERVED_KEYWORD, AS_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("oids", OIDS, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("old", OLD, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("omit", OMIT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("on", ON, RESERVED_KEYWORD, AS_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("only", ONLY, RESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("operator", OPERATOR, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) @@ -340,6 +348,7 @@ PG_KEYWORD("procedures", PROCEDURES, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("program", PROGRAM, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("publication", PUBLICATION, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("quote", QUOTE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("quotes", QUOTES, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("range", RANGE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("read", READ, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("real", REAL, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) @@ -410,6 +419,7 @@ PG_KEYWORD("stdout", STDOUT, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("storage", STORAGE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("stored", STORED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("strict", STRICT_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("string", STRING, TYPE_FUNC_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("strip", STRIP_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("subscription", SUBSCRIPTION, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("substring", SUBSTRING, COL_NAME_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) @@ -444,6 +454,7 @@ PG_KEYWORD("types", TYPES_P, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("uescape", UESCAPE, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("unbounded", UNBOUNDED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("uncommitted", UNCOMMITTED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) +PG_KEYWORD("unconditional", UNCONDITIONAL, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("unencrypted", UNENCRYPTED, UNRESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("union", UNION, RESERVED_KEYWORD, AS_LABEL) PG_KEYWORD("unique", UNIQUE, RESERVED_KEYWORD, BARE_LABEL) diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h index 851e787bfd..0a22af80a2 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h +++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ #ifndef _FORMATTING_H_ #define _FORMATTING_H_ +#define DCH_DATED 0x01 +#define DCH_TIMED 0x02 +#define DCH_ZONED 0x04 extern char *str_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes, Oid collid); extern char *str_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes, Oid collid); @@ -29,5 +32,6 @@ extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes); extern Datum parse_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, Oid collid, bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz, bool *have_error); +extern int datetime_format_flags(const char *fmt_str, bool *have_error); #endif diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h index 6bcf35dd0a..3fdff445cf 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h +++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h @@ -407,6 +407,9 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in, int estimated_len); extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in, int estimated_len); +extern Jsonb *JsonbMakeEmptyArray(void); +extern Jsonb *JsonbMakeEmptyObject(void); +extern char *JsonbUnquote(Jsonb *jb); extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res); extern const char *JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb); diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonfuncs.h b/src/include/utils/jsonfuncs.h index cd16b6c0c8..62dc3d88a4 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/jsonfuncs.h +++ b/src/include/utils/jsonfuncs.h @@ -58,4 +58,8 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state, extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state, JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action); +extern Datum json_populate_type(Datum json_val, Oid json_type, + Oid typid, int32 typmod, + void **cache, MemoryContext mcxt, bool *isnull); + #endif diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h index cd0b5d5b61..98a61d7f72 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h +++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ #include "fmgr.h" #include "nodes/pg_list.h" +#include "nodes/primnodes.h" #include "utils/jsonb.h" +#include "utils/jsonfuncs.h" typedef struct { @@ -174,6 +176,7 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v); extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len); extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to, int i); +extern bool jspIsMutable(JsonPath *path, List *varnames, List *varexprs); extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type); @@ -248,4 +251,34 @@ extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len); extern int jspConvertRegexFlags(uint32 xflags); +/* + * Evaluation of jsonpath + */ + +/* External variable passed into jsonpath. */ +typedef struct JsonPathVariableEvalContext +{ + char *name; + Oid typid; + int32 typmod; + struct ExprContext *econtext; + struct ExprState *estate; + Datum value; + bool isnull; + bool evaluated; +} JsonPathVariableEvalContext; + +/* SQL/JSON item */ +extern void JsonItemFromDatum(Datum val, Oid typid, int32 typmod, + JsonbValue *res); + +extern bool JsonPathExists(Datum jb, JsonPath *path, List *vars, bool *error); +extern Datum JsonPathQuery(Datum jb, JsonPath *jp, JsonWrapper wrapper, + bool *empty, bool *error, List *vars); +extern JsonbValue *JsonPathValue(Datum jb, JsonPath *jp, bool *empty, + bool *error, List *vars); + +extern int EvalJsonPathVar(void *vars, char *varName, int varNameLen, + JsonbValue *val, JsonbValue *baseObject); + #endif diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_sqljson.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_sqljson.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..bb62634314 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_sqljson.out @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +-- JSON_EXISTS +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); +ERROR: JSON_EXISTS() is not yet implemented for json type +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_EXISTS(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); + ^ +-- JSON_VALUE +SELECT JSON_VALUE(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); +ERROR: JSON_VALUE() is not yet implemented for json type +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_VALUE(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); + ^ +-- JSON_QUERY +SELECT JSON_QUERY(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); +ERROR: JSON_QUERY() is not yet implemented for json type +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_QUERY(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); + ^ diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_sqljson.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_sqljson.out new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1126d7caf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_sqljson.out @@ -0,0 +1,1018 @@ +-- JSON_EXISTS +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(NULL::jsonb, '$'); + json_exists +------------- + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(JSON_OBJECT(RETURNING jsonb), '$'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb 'null', '$'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb 'null', '$.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[1, "aaa", {"a": 1}]', 'strict $.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[1, "aaa", {"a": 1}]', 'lax $.a'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{}', '$.a'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"b": 1, "a": 2}', '$.a'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a.b'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', '$.a.b'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.a.b'); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING 1 AS x); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING '1' AS x); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x && @ < $y)' PASSING 0 AS x, 2 AS y); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x && @ < $y)' PASSING 0 AS x, 1 AS y); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +-- extension: boolean expressions +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$ > 2'); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a > 2' ERROR ON ERROR); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +-- extension: RETURNING clause +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING bool); + json_exists +------------- + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING bool); + json_exists +------------- + f +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING int); + json_exists +------------- + 1 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING int); + json_exists +------------- + 0 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING text); + json_exists +------------- + true +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING text); + json_exists +------------- + false +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $[1]' RETURNING text FALSE ON ERROR); + json_exists +------------- + false +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING jsonb); +ERROR: cannot cast type boolean to jsonb +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING jsonb); + ^ +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING float4); +ERROR: cannot cast type boolean to real +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING float4); + ^ +-- JSON_VALUE +SELECT JSON_VALUE(NULL::jsonb, '$'); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$'); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$' RETURNING int); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'true', '$'); + json_value +------------ + true +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'true', '$' RETURNING bool); + json_value +------------ + t +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$'); + json_value +------------ + 123 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING int) + 234; + ?column? +---------- + 357 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING text); + json_value +------------ + 123 +(1 row) + +/* jsonb bytea ??? */ +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING bytea ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: SQL/JSON item cannot be cast to target type +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1.23', '$'); + json_value +------------ + 1.23 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1.23', '$' RETURNING int); + json_value +------------ + 1 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"1.23"', '$' RETURNING numeric); + json_value +------------ + 1.23 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"1.23"', '$' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: invalid input syntax for type integer: "1.23" +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$'); + json_value +------------ + aaa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text); + json_value +------------ + aaa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING char(5)); + json_value +------------ + aaa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING char(2)); + json_value +------------ + aa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json); + json_value +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING jsonb); + json_value +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json ERROR ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING jsonb ERROR ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"\"aaa\""', '$' RETURNING json); + json_value +------------ + "\"aaa\"" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"\"aaa\""', '$' RETURNING jsonb); + json_value +------------ + "\"aaa\"" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: invalid input syntax for type integer: "aaa" +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int DEFAULT 111 ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 111 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"123"', '$' RETURNING int) + 234; + ?column? +---------- + 357 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"2017-02-20"', '$' RETURNING date) + 9; + ?column? +------------ + 03-01-2017 +(1 row) + +-- Test NULL checks execution in domain types +CREATE DOMAIN sqljsonb_int_not_null AS int NOT NULL; +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); +ERROR: domain sqljsonb_int_not_null does not allow null values +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null NULL ON ERROR); +ERROR: domain sqljsonb_int_not_null does not allow null values +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null DEFAULT NULL ON ERROR); +ERROR: domain sqljsonb_int_not_null does not allow null values +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[]', '$'); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[]', '$' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: JSON path expression in JSON_VALUE should return singleton scalar item +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '{}', '$'); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '{}', '$' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: JSON path expression in JSON_VALUE should return singleton scalar item +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a'); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' DEFAULT 'error' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + error +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: no SQL/JSON item +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' DEFAULT 2 ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 2 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT 2 ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT '2' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' NULL ON EMPTY DEFAULT '2' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT '2' ON EMPTY DEFAULT '3' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 2 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON EMPTY DEFAULT '3' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 3 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: JSON path expression in JSON_VALUE should return singleton scalar item +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '0' ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 0 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[" "]', '$[*]' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: invalid input syntax for type integer: " " +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[" "]', '$[*]' RETURNING int DEFAULT 2 + 3 ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 5 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '["1"]', '$[*]' RETURNING int DEFAULT 2 + 3 ON ERROR); + json_value +------------ + 1 +(1 row) + +SELECT + x, + JSON_VALUE( + jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', + '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING x AS x + RETURNING int + DEFAULT -1 ON EMPTY + DEFAULT -2 ON ERROR + ) y +FROM + generate_series(0, 2) x; + x | y +---+---- + 0 | -2 + 1 | 2 + 2 | -1 +(3 rows) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$a' PASSING point ' (1, 2 )' AS a); + json_value +------------ + (1,2) +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$a' PASSING point ' (1, 2 )' AS a RETURNING point); + json_value +------------ + (1,2) +(1 row) + +-- Test timestamptz passing and output +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts); + json_value +------------------------------ + Tue Feb 20 18:34:56 2018 PST +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING timestamptz); + json_value +------------------------------ + Tue Feb 20 18:34:56 2018 PST +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING timestamp); + json_value +-------------------------- + Tue Feb 20 18:34:56 2018 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING json); + json_value +----------------------------- + "2018-02-21T02:34:56+00:00" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING jsonb); + json_value +----------------------------- + "2018-02-21T02:34:56+00:00" +(1 row) + +-- JSON_QUERY +SELECT + JSON_QUERY(js, '$'), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH UNCONDITIONAL ARRAY WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH ARRAY WRAPPER) +FROM + (VALUES + (jsonb 'null'), + ('12.3'), + ('true'), + ('"aaa"'), + ('[1, null, "2"]'), + ('{"a": 1, "b": [2]}') + ) foo(js); + json_query | json_query | json_query | json_query | json_query +--------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------------------+---------------------- + null | null | [null] | [null] | [null] + 12.3 | 12.3 | [12.3] | [12.3] | [12.3] + true | true | [true] | [true] | [true] + "aaa" | "aaa" | ["aaa"] | ["aaa"] | ["aaa"] + [1, null, "2"] | [1, null, "2"] | [1, null, "2"] | [[1, null, "2"]] | [[1, null, "2"]] + {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | [{"a": 1, "b": [2]}] | [{"a": 1, "b": [2]}] +(6 rows) + +SELECT + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]') AS "unspec", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITHOUT WRAPPER) AS "without", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER) AS "with cond", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH UNCONDITIONAL ARRAY WRAPPER) AS "with uncond", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH ARRAY WRAPPER) AS "with" +FROM + (VALUES + (jsonb '1'), + ('[]'), + ('[null]'), + ('[12.3]'), + ('[true]'), + ('["aaa"]'), + ('[[1, 2, 3]]'), + ('[{"a": 1, "b": [2]}]'), + ('[1, "2", null, [3]]') + ) foo(js); + unspec | without | with cond | with uncond | with +--------------------+--------------------+---------------------+----------------------+---------------------- + | | | | + | | | | + null | null | [null] | [null] | [null] + 12.3 | 12.3 | [12.3] | [12.3] | [12.3] + true | true | [true] | [true] | [true] + "aaa" | "aaa" | ["aaa"] | ["aaa"] | ["aaa"] + [1, 2, 3] | [1, 2, 3] | [1, 2, 3] | [[1, 2, 3]] | [[1, 2, 3]] + {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | {"a": 1, "b": [2]} | [{"a": 1, "b": [2]}] | [{"a": 1, "b": [2]}] + | | [1, "2", null, [3]] | [1, "2", null, [3]] | [1, "2", null, [3]] +(9 rows) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text); + json_query +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text KEEP QUOTES); + json_query +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text KEEP QUOTES ON SCALAR STRING); + json_query +------------ + "aaa" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text OMIT QUOTES); + json_query +------------ + aaa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text OMIT QUOTES ON SCALAR STRING); + json_query +------------ + aaa +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: invalid input syntax for type json +DETAIL: Token "aaa" is invalid. +CONTEXT: JSON data, line 1: aaa +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: invalid input syntax for type json +DETAIL: Token "aaa" is invalid. +CONTEXT: JSON data, line 1: aaa +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + \x616161 +(1 row) + +-- QUOTES behavior should not be specified when WITH WRAPPER used: +-- Should fail +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); +ERROR: SQL/JSON QUOTES behavior must not be specified when WITH WRAPPER is used +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES)... + ^ +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); +ERROR: SQL/JSON QUOTES behavior must not be specified when WITH WRAPPER is used +LINE 1: SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES)... + ^ +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); +ERROR: SQL/JSON QUOTES behavior must not be specified when WITH WRAPPER is used +LINE 1: ...N_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER KEEP QUOTE... + ^ +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); +ERROR: SQL/JSON QUOTES behavior must not be specified when WITH WRAPPER is used +LINE 1: ...N_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER OMIT QUOTE... + ^ +-- Should succeed +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); + json_query +------------ + [1] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); + json_query +------------ + [1] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]'); + json_query +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' NULL ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + [] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + [] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY OBJECT ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + {} +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '"empty"' ON EMPTY); + json_query +------------ + "empty" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY NULL ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY EMPTY ARRAY ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + [] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + {} +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: no SQL/JSON item +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); +ERROR: JSON path expression in JSON_QUERY should return singleton item without wrapper +HINT: use WITH WRAPPER clause to wrap SQL/JSON item sequence into array +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '"empty"' ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + "empty" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING json); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING json FORMAT JSON); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING jsonb); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING jsonb FORMAT JSON); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING text); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING char(10)); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING char(3)); + json_query +------------ + [1, +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING text FORMAT JSON); + json_query +------------ + [1, 2] +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING bytea); + json_query +---------------- + \x5b312c20325d +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON); + json_query +---------------- + \x5b312c20325d +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING bytea EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + \x7b7d +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + \x7b7d +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING json EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + {} +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING jsonb EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + json_query +------------ + {} +(1 row) + +SELECT + x, y, + JSON_QUERY( + jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5,null]', + '$[*] ? (@ >= $x && @ <= $y)' + PASSING x AS x, y AS y + WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER + EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY + ) list +FROM + generate_series(0, 4) x, + generate_series(0, 4) y; + x | y | list +---+---+-------------- + 0 | 0 | [] + 0 | 1 | [1] + 0 | 2 | [1, 2] + 0 | 3 | [1, 2, 3] + 0 | 4 | [1, 2, 3, 4] + 1 | 0 | [] + 1 | 1 | [1] + 1 | 2 | [1, 2] + 1 | 3 | [1, 2, 3] + 1 | 4 | [1, 2, 3, 4] + 2 | 0 | [] + 2 | 1 | [] + 2 | 2 | [2] + 2 | 3 | [2, 3] + 2 | 4 | [2, 3, 4] + 3 | 0 | [] + 3 | 1 | [] + 3 | 2 | [] + 3 | 3 | [3] + 3 | 4 | [3, 4] + 4 | 0 | [] + 4 | 1 | [] + 4 | 2 | [] + 4 | 3 | [] + 4 | 4 | [4] +(25 rows) + +-- Extension: record types returning +CREATE TYPE sqljsonb_rec AS (a int, t text, js json, jb jsonb, jsa json[]); +CREATE TYPE sqljsonb_reca AS (reca sqljsonb_rec[]); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": "foo", "t": "aaa", "js": [1, "2", {}], "jb": {"x": [1, "2", {}]}}, {"a": 2}]', '$[0]' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec); + json_query +----------------------------------------------------- + (1,aaa,"[1, ""2"", {}]","{""x"": [1, ""2"", {}]}",) +(1 row) + +SELECT * FROM unnest((JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"jsa": [{"a": 1, "b": ["foo"]}, {"a": 2, "c": {}}, 123]}', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec)).jsa); + unnest +------------------------ + {"a": 1, "b": ["foo"]} + {"a": 2, "c": {}} + 123 +(3 rows) + +SELECT * FROM unnest((JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"reca": [{"a": 1, "t": ["foo", []]}, {"a": 2, "jb": [{}, true]}]}', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_reca)).reca); + a | t | js | jb | jsa +---+-------------+----+------------+----- + 1 | ["foo", []] | | | + 2 | | | [{}, true] | +(2 rows) + +-- Extension: array types returning +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2,null,"3"]', '$[*]' RETURNING int[] WITH WRAPPER); + json_query +-------------- + {1,2,NULL,3} +(1 row) + +SELECT * FROM unnest(JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "t": ["foo", []]}, {"a": 2, "jb": [{}, true]}]', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec[])); + a | t | js | jb | jsa +---+-------------+----+------------+----- + 1 | ["foo", []] | | | + 2 | | | [{}, true] | +(2 rows) + +-- Extension: domain types returning +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"a": 1}', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); + json_query +------------ + 1 +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"a": 1}', '$.b' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); +ERROR: domain sqljsonb_int_not_null does not allow null values +-- Test timestamptz passing and output +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts); + json_query +----------------------------- + "2018-02-21T02:34:56+00:00" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING json); + json_query +----------------------------- + "2018-02-21T02:34:56+00:00" +(1 row) + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING jsonb); + json_query +----------------------------- + "2018-02-21T02:34:56+00:00" +(1 row) + +-- Test constraints +CREATE TABLE test_jsonb_constraints ( + js text, + i int, + x jsonb DEFAULT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' WITH WRAPPER) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint1 + CHECK (js IS JSON) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint2 + CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, '$.a' PASSING i + 5 AS int, i::text AS txt, array[1,2,3] as arr)) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint3 + CHECK (JSON_VALUE(js::jsonb, '$.a' RETURNING int DEFAULT ('12' || i)::int ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR) > i) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint4 + CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$.a' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR) < jsonb '[10]') + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint5 + CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$.a' RETURNING char(5) OMIT QUOTES EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY) > 'a' COLLATE "C") + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint6 + CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, 'strict $.a' RETURNING int TRUE ON ERROR) < 2) +); +\d test_jsonb_constraints + Table "public.test_jsonb_constraints" + Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default +--------+---------+-----------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + js | text | | | + i | integer | | | + x | jsonb | | | JSON_QUERY('[1, 2]'::jsonb, '$[*]' RETURNING jsonb WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER) +Check constraints: + "test_jsonb_constraint1" CHECK (js IS JSON) + "test_jsonb_constraint2" CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, '$."a"' PASSING i + 5 AS int, i::text AS txt, ARRAY[1, 2, 3] AS arr)) + "test_jsonb_constraint3" CHECK (JSON_VALUE(js::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING integer DEFAULT ('12'::text || i)::integer ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR) > i) + "test_jsonb_constraint4" CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING jsonb WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR) < '[10]'::jsonb) + "test_jsonb_constraint5" CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING character(5) OMIT QUOTES EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY) > ('a'::bpchar COLLATE "C")) + "test_jsonb_constraint6" CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, 'strict $."a"' RETURNING integer TRUE ON ERROR) < 2) + +SELECT check_clause +FROM information_schema.check_constraints +WHERE constraint_name LIKE 'test_jsonb_constraint%'; + check_clause +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + ((js IS JSON)) + (JSON_EXISTS((js)::jsonb, '$."a"' PASSING (i + 5) AS int, (i)::text AS txt, ARRAY[1, 2, 3] AS arr)) + ((JSON_VALUE((js)::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING integer DEFAULT (('12'::text || i))::integer ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR) > i)) + ((JSON_QUERY((js)::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING jsonb WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR) < '[10]'::jsonb)) + ((JSON_QUERY((js)::jsonb, '$."a"' RETURNING character(5) OMIT QUOTES EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY) > ('a'::bpchar COLLATE "C"))) + ((JSON_EXISTS((js)::jsonb, 'strict $."a"' RETURNING integer TRUE ON ERROR) < 2)) +(6 rows) + +SELECT pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid) FROM pg_attrdef WHERE adrelid = 'test_jsonb_constraints'::regclass; + pg_get_expr +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + JSON_QUERY('[1, 2]'::jsonb, '$[*]' RETURNING jsonb WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER) +(1 row) + +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint1" +DETAIL: Failing row contains (, 1, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('1', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint2" +DETAIL: Failing row contains (1, 1, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('[]'); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint2" +DETAIL: Failing row contains ([], null, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"b": 1}', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint2" +DETAIL: Failing row contains ({"b": 1}, 1, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 1}', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint3" +DETAIL: Failing row contains ({"a": 1}, 1, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 7}', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint5" +DETAIL: Failing row contains ({"a": 7}, 1, [1, 2]). +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 10}', 1); +ERROR: new row for relation "test_jsonb_constraints" violates check constraint "test_jsonb_constraint4" +DETAIL: Failing row contains ({"a": 10}, 1, [1, 2]). +DROP TABLE test_jsonb_constraints; +-- Test mutabilily od query functions +CREATE TABLE test_jsonb_mutability(js jsonb); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a[0]')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime()')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@ < $.datetime())')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime() < $.datetime())')); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime() < $.datetime("HH:MI TZH"))')); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $.datetime("HH:MI TZH"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI") < $.datetime("YY-MM-DD HH:MI"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $.datetime("YY-MM-DD HH:MI"))')); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $x' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $y' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() < $x' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() < $x' PASSING '1234'::int AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() ? (@ == $x)' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("YY-MM-DD") ? (@ == $x)' PASSING '2020-07-14'::date AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, $.a ? (@.datetime() == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, 0 to $.a ? (@.datetime() == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +ERROR: functions in index expression must be marked IMMUTABLE +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, $.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI") == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +DROP TABLE test_jsonb_mutability; diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule index 58fab1de1a..5030d19c03 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule +++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo # ---------- # Another group of parallel tests (JSON related) # ---------- -test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonpath_encoding jsonb_jsonpath sqljson +test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonpath_encoding jsonb_jsonpath sqljson json_sqljson jsonb_sqljson # ---------- # Another group of parallel tests diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_sqljson.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_sqljson.sql new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4f30fa46b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_sqljson.sql @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +-- JSON_EXISTS + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); + +-- JSON_VALUE + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); + +-- JSON_QUERY + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(NULL FORMAT JSON, '$'); diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_sqljson.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_sqljson.sql new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..00a067a06a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_sqljson.sql @@ -0,0 +1,317 @@ +-- JSON_EXISTS + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(NULL::jsonb, '$'); + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(JSON_OBJECT(RETURNING jsonb), '$'); + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb 'null', '$'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$'); + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb 'null', '$.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[]', '$.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[1, "aaa", {"a": 1}]', 'strict $.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '[1, "aaa", {"a": 1}]', 'lax $.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{}', '$.a'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"b": 1, "a": 2}', '$.a'); + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a.b'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', '$.a.b'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.a.b'); + +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING 1 AS x); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING '1' AS x); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x && @ < $y)' PASSING 0 AS x, 2 AS y); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', '$.* ? (@ > $x && @ < $y)' PASSING 0 AS x, 1 AS y); + +-- extension: boolean expressions +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$ > 2'); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$.a > 2' ERROR ON ERROR); + +-- extension: RETURNING clause +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING bool); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING bool); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING int); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING int); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING text); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[1]' RETURNING text); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', 'strict $[1]' RETURNING text FALSE ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING jsonb); +SELECT JSON_EXISTS(jsonb '1', '$[0]' RETURNING float4); + + +-- JSON_VALUE + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(NULL::jsonb, '$'); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$' RETURNING int); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'true', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'true', '$' RETURNING bool); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING int) + 234; +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING text); +/* jsonb bytea ??? */ +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '123', '$' RETURNING bytea ERROR ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1.23', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1.23', '$' RETURNING int); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"1.23"', '$' RETURNING numeric); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"1.23"', '$' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING char(5)); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING char(2)); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING jsonb); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING jsonb ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"\"aaa\""', '$' RETURNING json); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"\"aaa\""', '$' RETURNING jsonb); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING int DEFAULT 111 ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"123"', '$' RETURNING int) + 234; + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"2017-02-20"', '$' RETURNING date) + 9; + +-- Test NULL checks execution in domain types +CREATE DOMAIN sqljsonb_int_not_null AS int NOT NULL; +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null NULL ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null DEFAULT NULL ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[]', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[]', '$' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '{}', '$'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '{}', '$' ERROR ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', '$.a'); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' DEFAULT 'error' ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'strict $.a' DEFAULT 2 ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT 2 ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT '2' ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' NULL ON EMPTY DEFAULT '2' ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' DEFAULT '2' ON EMPTY DEFAULT '3' ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '1', 'lax $.a' ERROR ON EMPTY DEFAULT '3' ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '0' ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[" "]', '$[*]' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '[" "]', '$[*]' RETURNING int DEFAULT 2 + 3 ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '["1"]', '$[*]' RETURNING int DEFAULT 2 + 3 ON ERROR); + +SELECT + x, + JSON_VALUE( + jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}', + '$.* ? (@ > $x)' PASSING x AS x + RETURNING int + DEFAULT -1 ON EMPTY + DEFAULT -2 ON ERROR + ) y +FROM + generate_series(0, 2) x; + +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$a' PASSING point ' (1, 2 )' AS a); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$a' PASSING point ' (1, 2 )' AS a RETURNING point); + +-- Test timestamptz passing and output +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING timestamptz); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING timestamp); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING json); +SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING jsonb); + +-- JSON_QUERY + +SELECT + JSON_QUERY(js, '$'), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH UNCONDITIONAL ARRAY WRAPPER), + JSON_QUERY(js, '$' WITH ARRAY WRAPPER) +FROM + (VALUES + (jsonb 'null'), + ('12.3'), + ('true'), + ('"aaa"'), + ('[1, null, "2"]'), + ('{"a": 1, "b": [2]}') + ) foo(js); + +SELECT + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]') AS "unspec", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITHOUT WRAPPER) AS "without", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER) AS "with cond", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH UNCONDITIONAL ARRAY WRAPPER) AS "with uncond", + JSON_QUERY(js, 'strict $[*]' WITH ARRAY WRAPPER) AS "with" +FROM + (VALUES + (jsonb '1'), + ('[]'), + ('[null]'), + ('[12.3]'), + ('[true]'), + ('["aaa"]'), + ('[[1, 2, 3]]'), + ('[{"a": 1, "b": [2]}]'), + ('[1, "2", null, [3]]') + ) foo(js); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text KEEP QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text KEEP QUOTES ON SCALAR STRING); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text OMIT QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING text OMIT QUOTES ON SCALAR STRING); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING json OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"aaa"', '$' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON OMIT QUOTES ERROR ON ERROR); + +-- QUOTES behavior should not be specified when WITH WRAPPER used: +-- Should fail +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); +-- Should succeed +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER OMIT QUOTES); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1]', '$' WITHOUT WRAPPER KEEP QUOTES); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]'); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' NULL ON EMPTY); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY ON EMPTY); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' EMPTY OBJECT ON EMPTY); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '"empty"' ON EMPTY); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY NULL ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY EMPTY ARRAY ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' ERROR ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' DEFAULT '"empty"' ON ERROR); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING json); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING json FORMAT JSON); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING jsonb); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING jsonb FORMAT JSON); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING text); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING char(10)); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING char(3)); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING text FORMAT JSON); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING bytea); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING bytea EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING bytea FORMAT JSON EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING json EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' RETURNING jsonb EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR); + +SELECT + x, y, + JSON_QUERY( + jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5,null]', + '$[*] ? (@ >= $x && @ <= $y)' + PASSING x AS x, y AS y + WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER + EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY + ) list +FROM + generate_series(0, 4) x, + generate_series(0, 4) y; + +-- Extension: record types returning +CREATE TYPE sqljsonb_rec AS (a int, t text, js json, jb jsonb, jsa json[]); +CREATE TYPE sqljsonb_reca AS (reca sqljsonb_rec[]); + +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": "foo", "t": "aaa", "js": [1, "2", {}], "jb": {"x": [1, "2", {}]}}, {"a": 2}]', '$[0]' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec); +SELECT * FROM unnest((JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"jsa": [{"a": 1, "b": ["foo"]}, {"a": 2, "c": {}}, 123]}', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec)).jsa); +SELECT * FROM unnest((JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"reca": [{"a": 1, "t": ["foo", []]}, {"a": 2, "jb": [{}, true]}]}', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_reca)).reca); + +-- Extension: array types returning +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2,null,"3"]', '$[*]' RETURNING int[] WITH WRAPPER); +SELECT * FROM unnest(JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "t": ["foo", []]}, {"a": 2, "jb": [{}, true]}]', '$' RETURNING sqljsonb_rec[])); + +-- Extension: domain types returning +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"a": 1}', '$.a' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '{"a": 1}', '$.b' RETURNING sqljsonb_int_not_null); + +-- Test timestamptz passing and output +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING json); +SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb 'null', '$ts' PASSING timestamptz '2018-02-21 12:34:56 +10' AS ts RETURNING jsonb); + +-- Test constraints + +CREATE TABLE test_jsonb_constraints ( + js text, + i int, + x jsonb DEFAULT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '[1,2]', '$[*]' WITH WRAPPER) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint1 + CHECK (js IS JSON) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint2 + CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, '$.a' PASSING i + 5 AS int, i::text AS txt, array[1,2,3] as arr)) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint3 + CHECK (JSON_VALUE(js::jsonb, '$.a' RETURNING int DEFAULT ('12' || i)::int ON EMPTY ERROR ON ERROR) > i) + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint4 + CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$.a' WITH CONDITIONAL WRAPPER EMPTY OBJECT ON ERROR) < jsonb '[10]') + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint5 + CHECK (JSON_QUERY(js::jsonb, '$.a' RETURNING char(5) OMIT QUOTES EMPTY ARRAY ON EMPTY) > 'a' COLLATE "C") + CONSTRAINT test_jsonb_constraint6 + CHECK (JSON_EXISTS(js::jsonb, 'strict $.a' RETURNING int TRUE ON ERROR) < 2) +); + +\d test_jsonb_constraints + +SELECT check_clause +FROM information_schema.check_constraints +WHERE constraint_name LIKE 'test_jsonb_constraint%'; + +SELECT pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid) FROM pg_attrdef WHERE adrelid = 'test_jsonb_constraints'::regclass; + +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('', 1); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('1', 1); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('[]'); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"b": 1}', 1); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 1}', 1); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 7}', 1); +INSERT INTO test_jsonb_constraints VALUES ('{"a": 10}', 1); + +DROP TABLE test_jsonb_constraints; + +-- Test mutabilily od query functions +CREATE TABLE test_jsonb_mutability(js jsonb); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a[0]')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime()')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@ < $.datetime())')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime() < $.datetime())')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime() < $.datetime("HH:MI TZH"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $.datetime("HH:MI TZH"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI") < $.datetime("YY-MM-DD HH:MI"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $.datetime("YY-MM-DD HH:MI"))')); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $x' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("HH:MI TZH") < $y' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() < $x' PASSING '12:34'::timetz AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() < $x' PASSING '1234'::int AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime() ? (@ == $x)' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$.datetime("YY-MM-DD") ? (@ == $x)' PASSING '2020-07-14'::date AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, $.a ? (@.datetime() == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, 0 to $.a ? (@.datetime() == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +CREATE INDEX ON test_jsonb_mutability (JSON_QUERY(js, '$[1, $.a ? (@.datetime("HH:MI") == $x)]' PASSING '12:34'::time AS x)); +DROP TABLE test_jsonb_mutability;