Refactor unit conversions code in guc.c.

Replace the if-switch-case constructs with two conversion tables,
containing all the supported conversions between human-readable unit
strings and the base units used in GUC variables. This makes the code
easier to read, and makes adding new units simpler.
This commit is contained in:
Heikki Linnakangas 2015-02-23 18:06:16 +02:00
parent bc208a5a2f
commit 1b63026473
2 changed files with 194 additions and 241 deletions

View File

@ -97,20 +97,6 @@
#define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW "global/config_exec_params.new"
#endif
#define KB_PER_MB (1024)
#define KB_PER_GB (1024*1024)
#define KB_PER_TB (1024*1024*1024)
#define MS_PER_S 1000
#define S_PER_MIN 60
#define MS_PER_MIN (1000 * 60)
#define MIN_PER_H 60
#define S_PER_H (60 * 60)
#define MS_PER_H (1000 * 60 * 60)
#define MIN_PER_D (60 * 24)
#define S_PER_D (60 * 60 * 24)
#define MS_PER_D (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)
/*
* Precision with which REAL type guc values are to be printed for GUC
* serialization.
@ -666,6 +652,88 @@ const char *const config_type_names[] =
/* PGC_ENUM */ "enum"
};
/*
* Unit conversion tables.
*
* There are two tables, one for memory units, and another for time units.
* For each supported conversion from one unit to another, we have an entry
* in the table.
*
* To keep things simple, and to avoid intermediate-value overflows,
* conversions are never chained. There needs to be a direct conversion
* between all units (of the same type).
*
* The conversions from each base unit must be kept in order from greatest
* to smallest unit; convert_from_base_unit() relies on that. (The order of
* the base units does not matter.)
*/
#define MAX_UNIT_LEN 3 /* length of longest recognized unit string */
typedef struct
{
char unit[MAX_UNIT_LEN + 1]; /* unit, as a string, like "kB" or "min" */
int base_unit; /* GUC_UNIT_XXX */
int multiplier; /* If positive, multiply the value with this for
* unit -> base_unit conversion. If negative,
* divide (with the absolute value) */
} unit_conversion;
/* Ensure that the constants in the tables don't overflow or underflow */
#if BLCKSZ < 1024 || BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
#error BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
#endif
#if XLOG_BLCKSZ < 1024 || XLOG_BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
#error XLOG_BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
#endif
static const char *memory_units_hint =
gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"kB\", \"MB\", \"GB\", and \"TB\".");
static const unit_conversion memory_unit_conversion_table[] =
{
{ "TB", GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024*1024*1024 },
{ "GB", GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024*1024 },
{ "MB", GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024 },
{ "kB", GUC_UNIT_KB, 1 },
{ "TB", GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, (1024*1024*1024) / (BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "GB", GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, (1024*1024) / (BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "MB", GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, 1024 / (BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "kB", GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, -(BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "TB", GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, (1024*1024*1024) / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "GB", GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, (1024*1024) / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "MB", GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, 1024 / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "kB", GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, -(XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024) },
{ "" } /* end of table marker */
};
static const char *time_units_hint =
gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"ms\", \"s\", \"min\", \"h\", and \"d\".");
static const unit_conversion time_unit_conversion_table[] =
{
{ "d", GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 },
{ "h", GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60 * 60 },
{ "min", GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60},
{ "s", GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 },
{ "ms", GUC_UNIT_MS, 1 },
{ "d", GUC_UNIT_S, 60 * 60 * 24 },
{ "h", GUC_UNIT_S, 60 * 60 },
{ "min", GUC_UNIT_S, 60 },
{ "s", GUC_UNIT_S, 1 },
{ "ms", GUC_UNIT_S, -1000 },
{ "d", GUC_UNIT_MIN, 60 * 24 },
{ "h", GUC_UNIT_MIN, 60 },
{ "min", GUC_UNIT_MIN, 1 },
{ "s", GUC_UNIT_MIN, -60 },
{ "ms", GUC_UNIT_MIN, -1000 * 60 },
{ "" } /* end of table marker */
};
/*
* Contents of GUC tables
@ -5029,6 +5097,88 @@ ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic * record)
}
}
/*
* Convert a value from one of the human-friendly units ("kB", "min" etc.)
* to the given base unit. 'value' and 'unit' are the input value and unit
* to convert from. The converted value is stored in *base_value.
*
* Returns true on success, false if the input unit is not recognized.
*/
static bool
convert_to_base_unit(int64 value, const char *unit,
int base_unit, int64 *base_value)
{
const unit_conversion *table;
int i;
if (base_unit & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
table = memory_unit_conversion_table;
else
table = time_unit_conversion_table;
for (i = 0; *table[i].unit; i++)
{
if (base_unit == table[i].base_unit &&
strcmp(unit, table[i].unit) == 0)
{
if (table[i].multiplier < 0)
*base_value = value / (-table[i].multiplier);
else
*base_value = value * table[i].multiplier;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* Convert a value in some base unit to a human-friendly unit. The output
* unit is chosen so that it's the greatest unit that can represent the value
* without loss. For example, if the base unit is GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024 is
* converted to 1 MB, but 1025 is represented as 1025 kB.
*/
static void
convert_from_base_unit(int64 base_value, int base_unit,
int64 *value, const char **unit)
{
const unit_conversion *table;
int i;
*unit = NULL;
if (base_unit & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
table = memory_unit_conversion_table;
else
table = time_unit_conversion_table;
for (i = 0; *table[i].unit; i++)
{
if (base_unit == table[i].base_unit)
{
/*
* Accept the first conversion that divides the value evenly.
* We assume that the conversions for each base unit are ordered
* from greatest unit to the smallest!
*/
if (table[i].multiplier < 0)
{
*value = base_value * (-table[i].multiplier);
*unit = table[i].unit;
break;
}
else if (base_value % table[i].multiplier == 0)
{
*value = base_value / table[i].multiplier;
*unit = table[i].unit;
break;
}
}
}
Assert(*unit != NULL);
}
/*
* Try to parse value as an integer. The accepted formats are the
* usual decimal, octal, or hexadecimal formats, optionally followed by
@ -5072,170 +5222,37 @@ parse_int(const char *value, int *result, int flags, const char **hintmsg)
/* Handle possible unit */
if (*endptr != '\0')
{
/*
* Note: the multiple-switch coding technique here is a bit tedious,
* but seems necessary to avoid intermediate-value overflows.
*/
if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
/* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
if (hintmsg)
*hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"kB\", \"MB\", \"GB\", and \"TB\".");
char unit[MAX_UNIT_LEN + 1];
int unitlen;
bool converted = false;
#if BLCKSZ < 1024 || BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
#error BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
#endif
#if XLOG_BLCKSZ < 1024 || XLOG_BLCKSZ > (1024*1024)
#error XLOG_BLCKSZ must be between 1KB and 1MB
#endif
if (strncmp(endptr, "kB", 2) == 0)
{
endptr += 2;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
val /= (BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
val /= (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "MB", 2) == 0)
{
endptr += 2;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
case GUC_UNIT_KB:
val *= KB_PER_MB;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_MB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_MB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "GB", 2) == 0)
{
endptr += 2;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
case GUC_UNIT_KB:
val *= KB_PER_GB;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_GB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_GB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "TB", 2) == 0)
{
endptr += 2;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
case GUC_UNIT_KB:
val *= KB_PER_TB;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_TB / (BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
val *= KB_PER_TB / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024);
break;
}
}
}
else if (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
/* Set hint for use if no match or trailing garbage */
if (hintmsg)
*hintmsg = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \"ms\", \"s\", \"min\", \"h\", and \"d\".");
if (strncmp(endptr, "ms", 2) == 0)
{
endptr += 2;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_S:
val /= MS_PER_S;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_MIN:
val /= MS_PER_MIN;
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "s", 1) == 0)
{
endptr += 1;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_MS:
val *= MS_PER_S;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_MIN:
val /= S_PER_MIN;
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "min", 3) == 0)
{
endptr += 3;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_MS:
val *= MS_PER_MIN;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_S:
val *= S_PER_MIN;
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "h", 1) == 0)
{
endptr += 1;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_MS:
val *= MS_PER_H;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_S:
val *= S_PER_H;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_MIN:
val *= MIN_PER_H;
break;
}
}
else if (strncmp(endptr, "d", 1) == 0)
{
endptr += 1;
switch (flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_MS:
val *= MS_PER_D;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_S:
val *= S_PER_D;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_MIN:
val *= MIN_PER_D;
break;
}
}
}
if ((flags & GUC_UNIT) == 0)
return false; /* this setting does not accept a unit */
unitlen = 0;
while (*endptr != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char) *endptr) &&
unitlen < MAX_UNIT_LEN)
unit[unitlen++] = *(endptr++);
unit[unitlen] = '\0';
/* allow whitespace after unit */
while (isspace((unsigned char) *endptr))
endptr++;
if (*endptr != '\0')
return false; /* appropriate hint, if any, already set */
if (*endptr == '\0')
converted = convert_to_base_unit(val, unit, (flags & GUC_UNIT),
&val);
if (!converted)
{
/* invalid unit, or garbage after the unit; set hint and fail. */
if (hintmsg)
{
if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
*hintmsg = memory_units_hint;
else
*hintmsg = time_units_hint;
}
return false;
}
/* Check for overflow due to units conversion */
if (val != (int64) ((int32) val))
@ -8108,76 +8125,10 @@ _ShowOption(struct config_generic * record, bool use_units)
int64 result = *conf->variable;
const char *unit;
if (use_units && result > 0 &&
(record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY))
if (use_units && result > 0 && (record->flags & GUC_UNIT))
{
switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)
{
case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:
result *= BLCKSZ / 1024;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:
result *= XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024;
break;
}
if (result % KB_PER_TB == 0)
{
result /= KB_PER_TB;
unit = "TB";
}
else if (result % KB_PER_GB == 0)
{
result /= KB_PER_GB;
unit = "GB";
}
else if (result % KB_PER_MB == 0)
{
result /= KB_PER_MB;
unit = "MB";
}
else
{
unit = "kB";
}
}
else if (use_units && result > 0 &&
(record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME))
{
switch (record->flags & GUC_UNIT_TIME)
{
case GUC_UNIT_S:
result *= MS_PER_S;
break;
case GUC_UNIT_MIN:
result *= MS_PER_MIN;
break;
}
if (result % MS_PER_D == 0)
{
result /= MS_PER_D;
unit = "d";
}
else if (result % MS_PER_H == 0)
{
result /= MS_PER_H;
unit = "h";
}
else if (result % MS_PER_MIN == 0)
{
result /= MS_PER_MIN;
unit = "min";
}
else if (result % MS_PER_S == 0)
{
result /= MS_PER_S;
unit = "s";
}
else
{
unit = "ms";
}
convert_from_base_unit(result, record->flags & GUC_UNIT,
&result, &unit);
}
else
unit = "";

View File

@ -212,6 +212,8 @@ typedef enum
#define GUC_UNIT_MIN 0x4000 /* value is in minutes */
#define GUC_UNIT_TIME 0x7000 /* mask for MS, S, MIN */
#define GUC_UNIT (GUC_UNIT_MEMORY | GUC_UNIT_TIME)
#define GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST 0x8000 /* can't set if security restricted */
#define GUC_DISALLOW_IN_AUTO_FILE 0x00010000 /* can't set in
* PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME */