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Promote row expressions to full-fledged citizens of the expression syntax, 

rather than allowing them only in a few special cases as before.  In
particular you can now pass a ROW() construct to a function that accepts
a rowtype parameter.  Internal generation of RowExprs fixes a number of
corner cases that used to not work very well, such as referencing the
whole-row result of a JOIN or subquery.  This represents a further step in
the work I started a month or so back to make rowtype values into
first-class citizens.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2004-05-10 22:44:49 +00:00
parent 9a939886ac
commit 2f63232d30
34 changed files with 1281 additions and 551 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

83
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.200 2004/05/10 21:08:28 neilc Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.201 2004/05/10 22:44:42 tgl Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@ -7822,13 +7822,15 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1
</para>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) IN (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> IN (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
</synopsis>
<para>
The right-hand side of this form of <token>IN</token> is a parenthesized
The left-hand side of this form of <token>IN</token> is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The right-hand side is a parenthesized
subquery, which must return exactly as many columns as there are
expressions in the left-hand list. The left-hand expressions are
expressions in the left-hand row. The left-hand expressions are
evaluated and compared row-wise to each row of the subquery result.
The result of <token>IN</token> is <quote>true</> if any equal subquery row is found.
The result is <quote>false</> if no equal row is found (including the special
@ -7876,13 +7878,15 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1
</para>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) NOT IN (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> NOT IN (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
</synopsis>
<para>
The right-hand side of this form of <token>NOT IN</token> is a parenthesized
The left-hand side of this form of <token>NOT IN</token> is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The right-hand side is a parenthesized
subquery, which must return exactly as many columns as there are
expressions in the left-hand list. The left-hand expressions are
expressions in the left-hand row. The left-hand expressions are
evaluated and compared row-wise to each row of the subquery result.
The result of <token>NOT IN</token> is <quote>true</> if only unequal subquery rows
are found (including the special case where the subquery returns no rows).
@ -7938,14 +7942,16 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1
</para>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</> ANY (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</> SOME (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> <replaceable>operator</> ANY (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> <replaceable>operator</> SOME (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
</synopsis>
<para>
The right-hand side of this form of <token>ANY</token> is a parenthesized
The left-hand side of this form of <token>ANY</token> is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The right-hand side is a parenthesized
subquery, which must return exactly as many columns as there are
expressions in the left-hand list. The left-hand expressions are
expressions in the left-hand row. The left-hand expressions are
evaluated and compared row-wise to each row of the subquery result,
using the given <replaceable>operator</replaceable>. Presently,
only <literal>=</literal> and <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> operators are allowed
@ -8003,13 +8009,15 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1
</para>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</replaceable> ALL (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> <replaceable>operator</replaceable> ALL (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
</synopsis>
<para>
The right-hand side of this form of <token>ALL</token> is a parenthesized
The left-hand side of this form of <token>ALL</token> is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The right-hand side is a parenthesized
subquery, which must return exactly as many columns as there are
expressions in the left-hand list. The left-hand expressions are
expressions in the left-hand row. The left-hand expressions are
evaluated and compared row-wise to each row of the subquery result,
using the given <replaceable>operator</replaceable>. Presently,
only <literal>=</literal> and <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> operators are allowed
@ -8041,16 +8049,17 @@ SELECT col1 FROM tab1
</indexterm>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</replaceable> (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> <replaceable>operator</replaceable> (<replaceable>subquery</replaceable>)
</synopsis>
<para>
The left-hand side is a list of scalar expressions. The right-hand side is
a parenthesized subquery, which must return exactly as many columns as there
are expressions on the left-hand side. Furthermore, the subquery cannot
return more than one row. (If it returns zero rows, the result is taken to
be null.) The left-hand side is evaluated and compared row-wise to the
single subquery result row.
The left-hand side is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The right-hand side is a parenthesized subquery, which must return exactly
as many columns as there are expressions in the left-hand row. Furthermore,
the subquery cannot return more than one row. (If it returns zero rows,
the result is taken to be null.) The left-hand side is evaluated and
compared row-wise to the single subquery result row.
Presently, only <literal>=</literal> and <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> operators are allowed
in row-wise comparisons.
The result is <quote>true</> if the two rows are equal or unequal, respectively.
@ -8223,13 +8232,14 @@ AND
<title>Row-wise Comparison</title>
<synopsis>
(<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>) <replaceable>operator</replaceable> (<replaceable>expression</replaceable> <optional>, <replaceable>expression</replaceable> ...</optional>)
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> <replaceable>operator</replaceable> <replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable>
</synopsis>
<para>
Each side is a list of scalar expressions; the two lists must be
of the same length. Each side is evaluated and they are compared
row-wise.
Each side is a row constructor,
as described in <xref linkend="sql-syntax-row-constructors">.
The two row values must have the same number of fields.
Each side is evaluated and they are compared row-wise.
Presently, only <literal>=</literal> and <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> operators are allowed
in row-wise comparisons.
The result is <quote>true</> if the two rows are equal or unequal, respectively.
@ -8242,6 +8252,29 @@ AND
are unequal if any corresponding members are non-null and unequal;
otherwise the result of the row comparison is unknown (null).
</para>
<synopsis>
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> IS DISTINCT FROM <replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable>
</synopsis>
<para>
This construct is similar to a <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> row comparison,
but it does not yield null for null inputs. Instead, any null value is
considered unequal to (distinct from) any non-null value, and any two
nulls are considered equal (not distinct). Thus the result will always
be either true or false, never null.
</para>
<synopsis>
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> IS NULL
<replaceable>row_constructor</replaceable> IS NOT NULL
</synopsis>
<para>
These constructs test a row value for null or not null. A row value
is considered not null if it has at least one field that is not null.
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>

81
doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.90 2004/03/12 00:25:40 neilc Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/syntax.sgml,v 1.91 2004/05/10 22:44:43 tgl Exp $
-->
<chapter id="sql-syntax">
@ -920,6 +920,12 @@ SELECT 3 OPERATOR(pg_catalog.+) 4;
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
A row constructor.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Another value expression in parentheses, useful to group
@ -1428,6 +1434,79 @@ SELECT ARRAY(SELECT oid FROM pg_proc WHERE proname LIKE 'bytea%');
</sect2>
<sect2 id="sql-syntax-row-constructors">
<title>Row Constructors</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>row</primary>
<secondary>constructor</secondary>
</indexterm>
<para>
A row constructor is an expression that builds a row value from values
for its member fields. A row constructor consists of the key word
<literal>ROW</literal>, a left parenthesis <literal>(</>, zero or more
expressions (separated by commas) for the row field values, and finally
a right parenthesis <literal>)</>. For example,
<programlisting>
SELECT myfunc(ROW(1,2.5,'this is a test'));
</programlisting>
The key word <literal>ROW</> is optional when there is more than one
expression in the list.
</para>
<para>
By default, the value created by a <literal>ROW</> expression is of
an anonymous record type. If necessary, it can be cast to a named
composite type --- either the rowtype of a table, or a composite type
created with <command>CREATE TYPE AS</>. An explicit cast may be needed
to avoid ambiguity. For example:
<programlisting>
CREATE TABLE mytable(f1 int, f2 float, f3 text);
CREATE FUNCTION getf1(mytable) RETURNS int AS 'SELECT $1.f1' LANGUAGE SQL;
-- No cast needed since only one getf1() exists
SELECT getf1(ROW(1,2.5,'this is a test'));
getf1
-------
1
(1 row)
CREATE TYPE myrowtype AS (f1 int, f2 text, f3 numeric);
CREATE FUNCTION getf1(myrowtype) RETURNS int AS 'SELECT $1.f1' LANGUAGE SQL;
-- Now we need a cast to indicate which function to call:
SELECT getf1(ROW(1,2.5,'this is a test'));
ERROR: function getf1(record) is not unique
SELECT getf1(ROW(1,2.5,'this is a test')::mytable);
getf1
-------
1
(1 row)
SELECT getf1(CAST(ROW(11,'this is a test',2.5) AS myrowtype));
getf1
-------
11
(1 row)
</programlisting>
</para>
<para>
Row constructors have only limited uses, other than creating an argument
value for a user-defined function that accepts a rowtype parameter, as
illustrated above.
It is possible to compare two row values or test a row with
<literal>IS NULL</> or <literal>IS NOT NULL</>, for example
<programlisting>
SELECT ROW(1,2.5,'this is a test') = ROW(1, 3, 'not the same');
SELECT ROW(a, b, c) IS NOT NULL FROM table;
</programlisting>
For more detail see <xref linkend="functions-comparisons">.
Row constructors can also be used in connection with subqueries,
as discussed in <xref linkend="functions-subquery">.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="syntax-express-eval">
<title>Expression Evaluation Rules</title>

35
doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml
View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.81 2004/04/01 21:28:43 tgl Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/xfunc.sgml,v 1.82 2004/05/10 22:44:43 tgl Exp $
-->
<sect1 id="xfunc">
@ -240,10 +240,11 @@ SELECT clean_emp();
<title><acronym>SQL</acronym> Functions on Composite Types</title>
<para>
When specifying functions with arguments of composite
When writing functions with arguments of composite
types, we must not only specify which
argument we want (as we did above with <literal>$1</> and <literal>$2</literal>) but
also the attributes of that argument. For example, suppose that
also the desired attribute (field) of that argument. For example,
suppose that
<type>emp</type> is a table containing employee data, and therefore
also the name of the composite type of each row of the table. Here
is a function <function>double_salary</function> that computes what someone's
@ -252,16 +253,16 @@ SELECT clean_emp();
<screen>
CREATE TABLE emp (
name text,
salary integer,
salary numeric,
age integer,
cubicle point
);
CREATE FUNCTION double_salary(emp) RETURNS integer AS '
CREATE FUNCTION double_salary(emp) RETURNS numeric AS '
SELECT $1.salary * 2 AS salary;
' LANGUAGE SQL;
SELECT name, double_salary(emp) AS dream
SELECT name, double_salary(emp.*) AS dream
FROM emp
WHERE emp.cubicle ~= point '(2,1)';
@ -274,15 +275,27 @@ SELECT name, double_salary(emp) AS dream
<para>
Notice the use of the syntax <literal>$1.salary</literal>
to select one field of the argument row value. Also notice
how the calling <command>SELECT</> command uses a table name to denote
the entire current row of that table as a composite value. The table
row can alternatively be referenced like this:
how the calling <command>SELECT</> command uses <literal>*</>
to select
the entire current row of a table as a composite value. The table
row can alternatively be referenced using just the table name,
like this:
<screen>
SELECT name, double_salary(emp.*) AS dream
SELECT name, double_salary(emp) AS dream
FROM emp
WHERE emp.cubicle ~= point '(2,1)';
</screen>
which emphasizes its row nature.
but this usage is deprecated since it's easy to get confused.
</para>
<para>
Sometimes it is handy to construct a composite argument value
on-the-fly. This can be done with the <literal>ROW</> construct.
For example, we could adjust the data being passed to the function:
<screen>
SELECT name, double_salary(row(name, salary*1.1, age, cubicle)) AS dream
FROM emp;
</screen>
</para>
<para>

87
src/backend/executor/execQual.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/execQual.c,v 1.158 2004/04/01 21:28:44 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/execQual.c,v 1.159 2004/05/10 22:44:43 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#include "executor/execdebug.h"
#include "executor/functions.h"
#include "executor/nodeSubplan.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "optimizer/planmain.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
@ -93,6 +94,9 @@ static Datum ExecEvalCaseTestExpr(ExprState *exprstate,
static Datum ExecEvalArray(ArrayExprState *astate,
ExprContext *econtext,
bool *isNull, ExprDoneCond *isDone);
static Datum ExecEvalRow(RowExprState *rstate,
ExprContext *econtext,
bool *isNull, ExprDoneCond *isDone);
static Datum ExecEvalCoalesce(CoalesceExprState *coalesceExpr,
ExprContext *econtext,
bool *isNull, ExprDoneCond *isDone);
@ -2101,6 +2105,54 @@ ExecEvalArray(ArrayExprState *astate, ExprContext *econtext,
return PointerGetDatum(result);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* ExecEvalRow - ROW() expressions
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static Datum
ExecEvalRow(RowExprState *rstate,
ExprContext *econtext,
bool *isNull, ExprDoneCond *isDone)
{
HeapTuple tuple;
Datum *values;
char *nulls;
int nargs;
List *arg;
int i;
/* Set default values for result flags: non-null, not a set result */
*isNull = false;
if (isDone)
*isDone = ExprSingleResult;
/* Allocate workspace */
nargs = length(rstate->args);
if (nargs == 0) /* avoid palloc(0) if no fields */
nargs = 1;
values = (Datum *) palloc(nargs * sizeof(Datum));
nulls = (char *) palloc(nargs * sizeof(char));
/* Evaluate field values */
i = 0;
foreach(arg, rstate->args)
{
ExprState *e = (ExprState *) lfirst(arg);
bool eisnull;
values[i] = ExecEvalExpr(e, econtext, &eisnull, NULL);
nulls[i] = eisnull ? 'n' : ' ';
i++;
}
tuple = heap_formtuple(rstate->tupdesc, values, nulls);
pfree(values);
pfree(nulls);
return HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* ExecEvalCoalesce
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
@ -2822,6 +2874,39 @@ ExecInitExpr(Expr *node, PlanState *parent)
state = (ExprState *) astate;
}
break;
case T_RowExpr:
{
RowExpr *rowexpr = (RowExpr *) node;
RowExprState *rstate = makeNode(RowExprState);
List *outlist;
List *inlist;
rstate->xprstate.evalfunc = (ExprStateEvalFunc) ExecEvalRow;
outlist = NIL;
foreach(inlist, rowexpr->args)
{
Expr *e = (Expr *) lfirst(inlist);
ExprState *estate;
estate = ExecInitExpr(e, parent);
outlist = lappend(outlist, estate);
}
rstate->args = outlist;
/* Build tupdesc to describe result tuples */
if (rowexpr->row_typeid == RECORDOID)
{
/* generic record, use runtime type assignment */
rstate->tupdesc = ExecTypeFromExprList(rowexpr->args);
rstate->tupdesc = BlessTupleDesc(rstate->tupdesc);
}
else
{
/* it's been cast to a named type, use that */
rstate->tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(rowexpr->row_typeid, -1);
}
state = (ExprState *) rstate;
}
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
{
CoalesceExpr *coalesceexpr = (CoalesceExpr *) node;

36
src/backend/executor/execTuples.c
View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/execTuples.c,v 1.76 2004/04/01 21:28:44 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/executor/execTuples.c,v 1.77 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -111,6 +111,7 @@
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "executor/executor.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
@ -118,6 +119,7 @@
static TupleDesc ExecTypeFromTLInternal(List *targetList,
bool hasoid, bool skipjunk);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* tuple table create/delete functions
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
@ -595,6 +597,38 @@ ExecTypeFromTLInternal(List *targetList, bool hasoid, bool skipjunk)
return typeInfo;
}
/*
* ExecTypeFromExprList - build a tuple descriptor from a list of Exprs
*
* Here we must make up an arbitrary set of field names.
*/
TupleDesc
ExecTypeFromExprList(List *exprList)
{
TupleDesc typeInfo;
List *l;
int cur_resno = 1;
char fldname[NAMEDATALEN];
typeInfo = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(length(exprList), false);
foreach(l, exprList)
{
Node *e = lfirst(l);
sprintf(fldname, "f%d", cur_resno);
TupleDescInitEntry(typeInfo,
cur_resno++,
fldname,
exprType(e),
exprTypmod(e),
0);
}
return typeInfo;
}
/*
* BlessTupleDesc - make a completed tuple descriptor useful for SRFs
*

20
src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c
View File

@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.280 2004/05/05 04:48:45 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.281 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -998,6 +998,21 @@ _copyArrayExpr(ArrayExpr *from)
return newnode;
}
/*
* _copyRowExpr
*/
static RowExpr *
_copyRowExpr(RowExpr *from)
{
RowExpr *newnode = makeNode(RowExpr);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(args);
COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(row_typeid);
COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(row_format);
return newnode;
}
/*
* _copyCoalesceExpr
*/
@ -2674,6 +2689,9 @@ copyObject(void *from)
case T_ArrayExpr:
retval = _copyArrayExpr(from);
break;
case T_RowExpr:
retval = _copyRowExpr(from);
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
retval = _copyCoalesceExpr(from);
break;

23
src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c
View File

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.219 2004/05/05 04:48:45 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.220 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -423,6 +423,24 @@ _equalArrayExpr(ArrayExpr *a, ArrayExpr *b)
return true;
}
static bool
_equalRowExpr(RowExpr *a, RowExpr *b)
{
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(args);
COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(row_typeid);
/*
* Special-case COERCE_DONTCARE, so that planner can build coercion
* nodes that are equal() to both explicit and implicit coercions.
*/
if (a->row_format != b->row_format &&
a->row_format != COERCE_DONTCARE &&
b->row_format != COERCE_DONTCARE)
return false;
return true;
}
static bool
_equalCoalesceExpr(CoalesceExpr *a, CoalesceExpr *b)
{
@ -1748,6 +1766,9 @@ equal(void *a, void *b)
case T_ArrayExpr:
retval = _equalArrayExpr(a, b);
break;
case T_RowExpr:
retval = _equalRowExpr(a, b);
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
retval = _equalCoalesceExpr(a, b);
break;

14
src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c
View File

@ -9,12 +9,13 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c,v 1.42 2003/11/29 19:51:49 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/makefuncs.c,v 1.43 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
@ -170,6 +171,17 @@ makeNullConst(Oid consttype)
typByVal);
}
/*
* makeBoolConst -
* creates a Const node representing a boolean value (can be NULL too)
*/
Node *
makeBoolConst(bool value, bool isnull)
{
/* note that pg_type.h hardwires size of bool as 1 ... duplicate it */
return (Node *) makeConst(BOOLOID, 1, BoolGetDatum(value), isnull, true);
}
/*
* makeBoolExpr -
* creates a BoolExpr node

15
src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c,v 1.235 2004/05/08 21:21:18 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/outfuncs.c,v 1.236 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
* NOTES
* Every node type that can appear in stored rules' parsetrees *must*
@ -828,6 +828,16 @@ _outArrayExpr(StringInfo str, ArrayExpr *node)
WRITE_BOOL_FIELD(multidims);
}
static void
_outRowExpr(StringInfo str, RowExpr *node)
{
WRITE_NODE_TYPE("ROW");
WRITE_NODE_FIELD(args);
WRITE_OID_FIELD(row_typeid);
WRITE_ENUM_FIELD(row_format, CoercionForm);
}
static void
_outCoalesceExpr(StringInfo str, CoalesceExpr *node)
{
@ -1719,6 +1729,9 @@ _outNode(StringInfo str, void *obj)
case T_ArrayExpr:
_outArrayExpr(str, obj);
break;
case T_RowExpr:
_outRowExpr(str, obj);
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
_outCoalesceExpr(str, obj);
break;

19
src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c,v 1.168 2004/05/08 21:21:18 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/nodes/readfuncs.c,v 1.169 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
* NOTES
* Path and Plan nodes do not have any readfuncs support, because we
@ -628,6 +628,21 @@ _readArrayExpr(void)
READ_DONE();
}
/*
* _readRowExpr
*/
static RowExpr *
_readRowExpr(void)
{
READ_LOCALS(RowExpr);
READ_NODE_FIELD(args);
READ_OID_FIELD(row_typeid);
READ_ENUM_FIELD(row_format, CoercionForm);
READ_DONE();
}
/*
* _readCoalesceExpr
*/
@ -978,6 +993,8 @@ parseNodeString(void)
return_value = _readCaseTestExpr();
else if (MATCH("ARRAY", 5))
return_value = _readArrayExpr();
else if (MATCH("ROW", 3))
return_value = _readRowExpr();
else if (MATCH("COALESCE", 8))
return_value = _readCoalesceExpr();
else if (MATCH("NULLIFEXPR", 10))

27
src/backend/optimizer/path/allpaths.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path/allpaths.c,v 1.113 2004/04/25 18:23:56 neilc Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path/allpaths.c,v 1.114 2004/05/10 22:44:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -57,9 +57,10 @@ static void compare_tlist_datatypes(List *tlist, List *colTypes,
bool *differentTypes);
static bool qual_is_pushdown_safe(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual,
bool *differentTypes);
static void subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual);
static void subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery,
RangeTblEntry *rte, Index rti, Node *qual);
static void recurse_push_qual(Node *setOp, Query *topquery,
Index rti, Node *qual);
RangeTblEntry *rte, Index rti, Node *qual);
/*
@ -375,7 +376,7 @@ set_subquery_pathlist(Query *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
if (qual_is_pushdown_safe(subquery, rti, clause, differentTypes))
{
/* Push it down */
subquery_push_qual(subquery, rti, clause);
subquery_push_qual(subquery, rte, rti, clause);
}
else
{
@ -778,12 +779,12 @@ qual_is_pushdown_safe(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual,
* subquery_push_qual - push down a qual that we have determined is safe
*/
static void
subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual)
subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery, RangeTblEntry *rte, Index rti, Node *qual)
{
if (subquery->setOperations != NULL)
{
/* Recurse to push it separately to each component query */
recurse_push_qual(subquery->setOperations, subquery, rti, qual);
recurse_push_qual(subquery->setOperations, subquery, rte, rti, qual);
}
else
{
@ -797,7 +798,7 @@ subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual)
* This step also ensures that when we are pushing into a setop tree,
* each component query gets its own copy of the qual.
*/
qual = ResolveNew(qual, rti, 0,
qual = ResolveNew(qual, rti, 0, rte,
subquery->targetList,
CMD_SELECT, 0);
subquery->havingQual = make_and_qual(subquery->havingQual,
@ -816,23 +817,23 @@ subquery_push_qual(Query *subquery, Index rti, Node *qual)
*/
static void
recurse_push_qual(Node *setOp, Query *topquery,
Index rti, Node *qual)
RangeTblEntry *rte, Index rti, Node *qual)
{
if (IsA(setOp, RangeTblRef))
{
RangeTblRef *rtr = (RangeTblRef *) setOp;
RangeTblEntry *rte = rt_fetch(rtr->rtindex, topquery->rtable);
Query *subquery = rte->subquery;
RangeTblEntry *subrte = rt_fetch(rtr->rtindex, topquery->rtable);
Query *subquery = subrte->subquery;
Assert(subquery != NULL);
subquery_push_qual(subquery, rti, qual);
subquery_push_qual(subquery, rte, rti, qual);
}
else if (IsA(setOp, SetOperationStmt))
{
SetOperationStmt *op = (SetOperationStmt *) setOp;
recurse_push_qual(op->larg, topquery, rti, qual);
recurse_push_qual(op->rarg, topquery, rti, qual);
recurse_push_qual(op->larg, topquery, rte, rti, qual);
recurse_push_qual(op->rarg, topquery, rte, rti, qual);
}
else
{

9
src/backend/optimizer/path/clausesel.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path/clausesel.c,v 1.64 2004/01/05 16:44:40 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/path/clausesel.c,v 1.65 2004/05/10 22:44:45 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -27,11 +27,6 @@
#include "utils/selfuncs.h"
/* note that pg_type.h hardwires size of bool as 1 ... duplicate it */
#define MAKEBOOLCONST(val,isnull) \
((Node *) makeConst(BOOLOID, 1, (Datum) (val), (isnull), true))
/*
* Data structure for accumulating info about possible range-query
* clause pairs in clauselist_selectivity.
@ -486,7 +481,7 @@ clause_selectivity(Query *root,
s1 = restriction_selectivity(root,
BooleanEqualOperator,
makeList2(var,
MAKEBOOLCONST(true,
makeBoolConst(true,
false)),
varRelid);
}

50
src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepjointree.c
View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepjointree.c,v 1.16 2004/01/10 18:13:53 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/prep/prepjointree.c,v 1.17 2004/05/10 22:44:45 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -45,7 +45,8 @@ typedef struct reduce_outer_joins_state
static bool is_simple_subquery(Query *subquery);
static bool has_nullable_targetlist(Query *subquery);
static void resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno, List *subtlist);
static void resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno,
RangeTblEntry *rte, List *subtlist);
static reduce_outer_joins_state *reduce_outer_joins_pass1(Node *jtnode);
static void reduce_outer_joins_pass2(Node *jtnode,
reduce_outer_joins_state *state,
@ -154,14 +155,10 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode, bool below_outer_join)
* such expressions; we'd have to figure out how to get the pseudo-
* variables evaluated at the right place in the modified plan
* tree. Fix it someday.
*
* Note: even if the subquery itself is simple enough, we can't pull
* it up if there is a reference to its whole tuple result.
* Perhaps a pseudo-variable is the answer here too.
*/
if (rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY && is_simple_subquery(subquery) &&
(!below_outer_join || has_nullable_targetlist(subquery)) &&
!contain_whole_tuple_var((Node *) parse, varno, 0))
if (rte->rtekind == RTE_SUBQUERY &&
is_simple_subquery(subquery) &&
(!below_outer_join || has_nullable_targetlist(subquery)))
{
int rtoffset;
List *subtlist;
@ -206,8 +203,7 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode, bool below_outer_join)
* the one above.
*/
if (is_simple_subquery(subquery) &&
(!below_outer_join || has_nullable_targetlist(subquery)) &&
!contain_whole_tuple_var((Node *) parse, varno, 0))
(!below_outer_join || has_nullable_targetlist(subquery)))
{
/* good to go */
}
@ -247,24 +243,25 @@ pull_up_subqueries(Query *parse, Node *jtnode, bool below_outer_join)
subtlist = subquery->targetList;
parse->targetList = (List *)
ResolveNew((Node *) parse->targetList,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
resolvenew_in_jointree((Node *) parse->jointree, varno, subtlist);
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
resolvenew_in_jointree((Node *) parse->jointree, varno,
rte, subtlist);
Assert(parse->setOperations == NULL);
parse->havingQual =
ResolveNew(parse->havingQual,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
parse->in_info_list = (List *)
ResolveNew((Node *) parse->in_info_list,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
foreach(rt, parse->rtable)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
RangeTblEntry *otherrte = (RangeTblEntry *) lfirst(rt);
if (rte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
rte->joinaliasvars = (List *)
ResolveNew((Node *) rte->joinaliasvars,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
if (otherrte->rtekind == RTE_JOIN)
otherrte->joinaliasvars = (List *)
ResolveNew((Node *) otherrte->joinaliasvars,
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
}
/*
@ -479,7 +476,8 @@ has_nullable_targetlist(Query *subquery)
* but there's no other way...
*/
static void
resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno, List *subtlist)
resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno,
RangeTblEntry *rte, List *subtlist)
{
if (jtnode == NULL)
return;
@ -493,18 +491,18 @@ resolvenew_in_jointree(Node *jtnode, int varno, List *subtlist)
List *l;
foreach(l, f->fromlist)
resolvenew_in_jointree(lfirst(l), varno, subtlist);
resolvenew_in_jointree(lfirst(l), varno, rte, subtlist);
f->quals = ResolveNew(f->quals,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
}
else if (IsA(jtnode, JoinExpr))
{
JoinExpr *j = (JoinExpr *) jtnode;
resolvenew_in_jointree(j->larg, varno, subtlist);
resolvenew_in_jointree(j->rarg, varno, subtlist);
resolvenew_in_jointree(j->larg, varno, rte, subtlist);
resolvenew_in_jointree(j->rarg, varno, rte, subtlist);
j->quals = ResolveNew(j->quals,
varno, 0, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
varno, 0, rte, subtlist, CMD_SELECT, 0);
/*
* We don't bother to update the colvars list, since it won't be

109
src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c,v 1.169 2004/04/02 23:14:08 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c,v 1.170 2004/05/10 22:44:45 tgl Exp $
*
* HISTORY
* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
@ -41,10 +41,6 @@
#include "utils/syscache.h"
/* note that pg_type.h hardwires size of bool as 1 ... duplicate it */
#define MAKEBOOLCONST(val,isnull) \
((Node *) makeConst(BOOLOID, 1, (Datum) (val), (isnull), true))
typedef struct
{
int nargs;
@ -281,7 +277,7 @@ Expr *
make_ands_explicit(List *andclauses)
{
if (andclauses == NIL)
return (Expr *) MAKEBOOLCONST(true, false);
return (Expr *) makeBoolConst(true, false);
else if (lnext(andclauses) == NIL)
return (Expr *) lfirst(andclauses);
else
@ -484,6 +480,8 @@ expression_returns_set_walker(Node *node, void *context)
return false;
if (IsA(node, ArrayExpr))
return false;
if (IsA(node, RowExpr))
return false;
if (IsA(node, CoalesceExpr))
return false;
if (IsA(node, NullIfExpr))
@ -778,6 +776,8 @@ contain_nonstrict_functions_walker(Node *node, void *context)
if (IsA(node, CaseWhen))
return true;
/* NB: ArrayExpr might someday be nonstrict */
if (IsA(node, RowExpr))
return true;
if (IsA(node, CoalesceExpr))
return true;
if (IsA(node, NullIfExpr))
@ -1030,6 +1030,8 @@ set_coercionform_dontcare_walker(Node *node, void *context)
((FuncExpr *) node)->funcformat = COERCE_DONTCARE;
if (IsA(node, RelabelType))
((RelabelType *) node)->relabelformat = COERCE_DONTCARE;
if (IsA(node, RowExpr))
((RowExpr *) node)->row_format = COERCE_DONTCARE;
if (IsA(node, CoerceToDomain))
((CoerceToDomain *) node)->coercionformat = COERCE_DONTCARE;
return expression_tree_walker(node, set_coercionform_dontcare_walker,
@ -1197,11 +1199,11 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
{
/* all nulls? then not distinct */
if (all_null_input)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(false, false);
return makeBoolConst(false, false);
/* one null? then distinct */
if (has_null_input)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(true, false);
return makeBoolConst(true, false);
/* otherwise try to evaluate the '=' operator */
/* (NOT okay to try to inline it, though!) */
@ -1272,12 +1274,12 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
newargs = simplify_or_arguments(args,
&haveNull, &forceTrue);
if (forceTrue)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(true, false);
return makeBoolConst(true, false);
if (haveNull)
newargs = lappend(newargs, MAKEBOOLCONST(false, true));
newargs = lappend(newargs, makeBoolConst(false, true));
/* If all the inputs are FALSE, result is FALSE */
if (newargs == NIL)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(false, false);
return makeBoolConst(false, false);
/* If only one nonconst-or-NULL input, it's the result */
if (lnext(newargs) == NIL)
return (Node *) lfirst(newargs);
@ -1293,12 +1295,12 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
newargs = simplify_and_arguments(args,
&haveNull, &forceFalse);
if (forceFalse)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(false, false);
return makeBoolConst(false, false);
if (haveNull)
newargs = lappend(newargs, MAKEBOOLCONST(false, true));
newargs = lappend(newargs, makeBoolConst(false, true));
/* If all the inputs are TRUE, result is TRUE */
if (newargs == NIL)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(true, false);
return makeBoolConst(true, false);
/* If only one nonconst-or-NULL input, it's the result */
if (lnext(newargs) == NIL)
return (Node *) lfirst(newargs);
@ -1313,9 +1315,9 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
/* NOT NULL => NULL */
if (const_input->constisnull)
return MAKEBOOLCONST(false, true);
return makeBoolConst(false, true);
/* otherwise pretty easy */
return MAKEBOOLCONST(!DatumGetBool(const_input->constvalue),
return makeBoolConst(!DatumGetBool(const_input->constvalue),
false);
}
else if (not_clause((Node *) lfirst(args)))
@ -1387,7 +1389,6 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
}
if (IsA(node, CaseExpr))
{
/*----------
* CASE expressions can be simplified if there are constant
* condition clauses:
@ -1546,22 +1547,38 @@ eval_const_expressions_mutator(Node *node, List *active_fns)
* We can optimize field selection from a whole-row Var into a
* simple Var. (This case won't be generated directly by the
* parser, because ParseComplexProjection short-circuits it. But
* it can arise while simplifying functions.) If the argument
* isn't a whole-row Var, just fall through to do generic
* processing.
* it can arise while simplifying functions.) Also, we can
* optimize field selection from a RowExpr construct.
*/
FieldSelect *fselect = (FieldSelect *) node;
Var *argvar = (Var *) fselect->arg;
FieldSelect *newfselect;
Node *arg;
if (argvar && IsA(argvar, Var) &&
argvar->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
arg = eval_const_expressions_mutator((Node *) fselect->arg,
active_fns);
if (arg && IsA(arg, Var) &&
((Var *) arg)->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
{
return (Node *) makeVar(argvar->varno,
return (Node *) makeVar(((Var *) arg)->varno,
fselect->fieldnum,
fselect->resulttype,
fselect->resulttypmod,
argvar->varlevelsup);
((Var *) arg)->varlevelsup);
}
if (arg && IsA(arg, RowExpr))
{
RowExpr *rowexpr = (RowExpr *) arg;
if (fselect->fieldnum > 0 &&
fselect->fieldnum <= length(rowexpr->args))
return (Node *) nth(fselect->fieldnum - 1, rowexpr->args);
}
newfselect = makeNode(FieldSelect);
newfselect->arg = (Expr *) arg;
newfselect->fieldnum = fselect->fieldnum;
newfselect->resulttype = fselect->resulttype;
newfselect->resulttypmod = fselect->resulttypmod;
return (Node *) newfselect;
}
/*
@ -1759,7 +1776,6 @@ evaluate_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, List *args,
bool has_null_input = false;
List *arg;
FuncExpr *newexpr;
char result_typtype;
/*
* Can't simplify if it returns a set.
@ -1796,15 +1812,6 @@ evaluate_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, List *args,
has_nonconst_input)
return NULL;
/*
* Can't simplify functions returning composite types (mainly because
* datumCopy() doesn't cope; FIXME someday when we have a saner
* representation for whole-tuple results).
*/
result_typtype = get_typtype(funcform->prorettype);
if (result_typtype == 'c')
return NULL;
/*
* OK, looks like we can simplify this operator/function.
*
@ -1850,7 +1857,6 @@ inline_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, List *args,
HeapTuple func_tuple, List *active_fns)
{
Form_pg_proc funcform = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(func_tuple);
char result_typtype;
bool polymorphic = false;
Oid argtypes[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
char *src;
@ -1877,21 +1883,6 @@ inline_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, List *args,
funcform->pronargs != length(args))
return NULL;
/*
* Forget it if declared return type is not base, domain, or
* polymorphic
*/
result_typtype = get_typtype(funcform->prorettype);
if (result_typtype != 'b' &&
result_typtype != 'd')
{
if (funcform->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
funcform->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
polymorphic = true;
else
return NULL;
}
/* Check for recursive function, and give up trying to expand if so */
if (oidMember(funcid, active_fns))
return NULL;
@ -1912,6 +1903,10 @@ inline_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, List *args,
}
}
if (funcform->prorettype == ANYARRAYOID ||
funcform->prorettype == ANYELEMENTOID)
polymorphic = true;
/*
* Setup error traceback support for ereport(). This is so that we
* can finger the function that bad information came from.
@ -2483,6 +2478,8 @@ expression_tree_walker(Node *node,
break;
case T_ArrayExpr:
return walker(((ArrayExpr *) node)->elements, context);
case T_RowExpr:
return walker(((RowExpr *) node)->args, context);
case T_CoalesceExpr:
return walker(((CoalesceExpr *) node)->args, context);
case T_NullIfExpr:
@ -2889,6 +2886,16 @@ expression_tree_mutator(Node *node,
return (Node *) newnode;
}
break;
case T_RowExpr:
{
RowExpr *rowexpr = (RowExpr *) node;
RowExpr *newnode;
FLATCOPY(newnode, rowexpr, RowExpr);
MUTATE(newnode->args, rowexpr->args, List *);
return (Node *) newnode;
}
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
{
CoalesceExpr *coalesceexpr = (CoalesceExpr *) node;

53
src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c,v 1.55 2003/11/29 19:51:51 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/optimizer/util/var.c,v 1.56 2004/05/10 22:44:45 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -191,19 +191,6 @@ contain_var_reference_walker(Node *node,
}
/*
* contain_whole_tuple_var
*
* Detect whether a parsetree contains any references to the whole
* tuple of a given rtable entry (ie, a Var with varattno = 0).
*/
bool
contain_whole_tuple_var(Node *node, int varno, int levelsup)
{
return contain_var_reference(node, varno, InvalidAttrNumber, levelsup);
}
/*
* contain_var_clause
* Recursively scan a clause to discover whether it contains any Var nodes
@ -486,7 +473,10 @@ pull_var_clause_walker(Node *node, pull_var_clause_context *context)
* flatten_join_alias_vars
* Replace Vars that reference JOIN outputs with references to the original
* relation variables instead. This allows quals involving such vars to be
* pushed down.
* pushed down. Whole-row Vars that reference JOIN relations are expanded
* into RowExpr constructs that name the individual output Vars. This
* is necessary since we will not scan the JOIN as a base relation, which
* is the only way that the executor can directly handle whole-row Vars.
*
* NOTE: this is used on not-yet-planned expressions. We do not expect it
* to be applied directly to a Query node.
@ -520,8 +510,39 @@ flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(Node *node,
rte = rt_fetch(var->varno, context->root->rtable);
if (rte->rtekind != RTE_JOIN)
return node;
if (var->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
{
/* Must expand whole-row reference */
RowExpr *rowexpr;
List *fields = NIL;
List *l;
foreach(l, rte->joinaliasvars)
{
newvar = (Node *) lfirst(l);
/*
* If we are expanding an alias carried down from an upper
* query, must adjust its varlevelsup fields.
*/
if (context->sublevels_up != 0)
{
newvar = copyObject(newvar);
IncrementVarSublevelsUp(newvar, context->sublevels_up, 0);
}
/* Recurse in case join input is itself a join */
newvar = flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator(newvar, context);
fields = lappend(fields, newvar);
}
rowexpr = makeNode(RowExpr);
rowexpr->args = fields;
rowexpr->row_typeid = var->vartype;
rowexpr->row_format = COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST;
return (Node *) rowexpr;
}
/* Expand join alias reference */
Assert(var->varattno > 0);
/* Okay, must expand it */
newvar = (Node *) nth(var->varattno - 1, rte->joinaliasvars);
/*

462
src/backend/parser/gram.y
View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.453 2004/05/05 04:48:46 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.454 2004/05/10 22:44:45 tgl Exp $
*
* HISTORY
* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
@ -80,11 +80,9 @@ static Node *makeStringConst(char *str, TypeName *typename);
static Node *makeIntConst(int val);
static Node *makeFloatConst(char *str);
static Node *makeAConst(Value *v);
static Node *makeRowExpr(List *opr, List *largs, List *rargs);
static Node *makeDistinctExpr(List *largs, List *rargs);
static Node *makeRowNullTest(NullTestType test, List *args);
static Node *makeRowNullTest(NullTestType test, RowExpr *row);
static DefElem *makeDefElem(char *name, Node *arg);
static A_Const *makeBoolConst(bool state);
static A_Const *makeBoolAConst(bool state);
static FuncCall *makeOverlaps(List *largs, List *rargs);
static List *extractArgTypes(List *parameters);
static SelectStmt *findLeftmostSelect(SelectStmt *node);
@ -277,9 +275,9 @@ static void doNegateFloat(Value *v);
%type <node> columnDef
%type <defelt> def_elem
%type <node> def_arg columnElem where_clause insert_column_item
a_expr b_expr c_expr r_expr AexprConst
a_expr b_expr c_expr AexprConst
in_expr having_clause func_table array_expr
%type <list> row row_descriptor type_list array_expr_list
%type <list> row type_list array_expr_list
%type <node> case_expr case_arg when_clause case_default
%type <list> when_clause_list
%type <ival> sub_type
@ -5710,163 +5708,6 @@ opt_interval:
*
*****************************************************************************/
/* Expressions using row descriptors
* Define row_descriptor to allow yacc to break the reduce/reduce conflict
* with singleton expressions. Use SQL99's ROW keyword to allow rows of
* one element.
*/
r_expr: row IN_P select_with_parens
{
SubLink *n = makeNode(SubLink);
n->subLinkType = ANY_SUBLINK;
n->lefthand = $1;
n->operName = makeList1(makeString("="));
n->subselect = $3;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| row NOT IN_P select_with_parens
{
/* Make an IN node */
SubLink *n = makeNode(SubLink);
n->subLinkType = ANY_SUBLINK;
n->lefthand = $1;
n->operName = makeList1(makeString("="));
n->subselect = $4;
/* Stick a NOT on top */
$$ = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_NOT, NIL, NULL, (Node *) n);
}
| row subquery_Op sub_type select_with_parens
%prec Op
{
SubLink *n = makeNode(SubLink);
n->subLinkType = $3;
n->lefthand = $1;
n->operName = $2;
n->subselect = $4;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| row subquery_Op select_with_parens
%prec Op
{
SubLink *n = makeNode(SubLink);
n->subLinkType = MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK;
n->lefthand = $1;
n->operName = $2;
n->subselect = $3;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
| row subquery_Op row
%prec Op
{
$$ = makeRowExpr($2, $1, $3);
}
| row IS NULL_P
{
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NULL, $1);
}
| row IS NOT NULL_P
{
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NOT_NULL, $1);
}
| row OVERLAPS row
{
$$ = (Node *)makeOverlaps($1, $3);
}
| row IS DISTINCT FROM row
%prec IS
{
/* IS DISTINCT FROM has the following rules for non-array types:
* a) the row lengths must be equal
* b) if both rows are zero-length, then they are not distinct
* c) if any element is distinct, the rows are distinct
* The rules for an element being distinct:
* a) if the elements are both NULL, then they are not distinct
* b) if the elements compare to be equal, then they are not distinct
* c) otherwise, they are distinct
*/
List *largs = $1;
List *rargs = $5;
/* lengths don't match? then complain */
if (length(largs) != length(rargs))
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unequal number of entries in row expression")));
}
/* both are zero-length rows? then they are not distinct */
else if (length(largs) <= 0)
{
$$ = (Node *)makeBoolConst(FALSE);
}
/* otherwise, we need to compare each element */
else
{
$$ = (Node *)makeDistinctExpr(largs, rargs);
}
}
;
/* Explicit row production.
* SQL99 allows an optional ROW keyword, so we can now do single-element productions
* without conflicting with the parenthesized a_expr production.
*/
row: ROW '(' row_descriptor ')' { $$ = $3; }
| ROW '(' a_expr ')' { $$ = makeList1($3); }
| ROW '(' ')' { $$ = NULL; }
| '(' row_descriptor ')' { $$ = $2; }
;
row_descriptor: expr_list ',' a_expr { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
;
sub_type: ANY { $$ = ANY_SUBLINK; }
| SOME { $$ = ANY_SUBLINK; }
| ALL { $$ = ALL_SUBLINK; }
;
all_Op: Op { $$ = $1; }
| MathOp { $$ = $1; }
;
MathOp: '+' { $$ = "+"; }
| '-' { $$ = "-"; }
| '*' { $$ = "*"; }
| '/' { $$ = "/"; }
| '%' { $$ = "%"; }
| '^' { $$ = "^"; }
| '<' { $$ = "<"; }
| '>' { $$ = ">"; }
| '=' { $$ = "="; }
;
qual_Op: Op
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')' { $$ = $3; }
;
qual_all_Op:
all_Op
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')' { $$ = $3; }
;
subquery_Op:
all_Op { $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')' { $$ = $3; }
| LIKE { $$ = makeList1(makeString("~~")); }
| NOT LIKE { $$ = makeList1(makeString("!~~")); }
| ILIKE { $$ = makeList1(makeString("~~*")); }
| NOT ILIKE { $$ = makeList1(makeString("!~~*")); }
/* cannot put SIMILAR TO here, because SIMILAR TO is a hack.
* the regular expression is preprocessed by a function (similar_escape),
* and the ~ operator for posix regular expressions is used.
* x SIMILAR TO y -> x ~ similar_escape(y)
* this transformation is made on the fly by the parser upwards.
* however the SubLink structure which handles any/some/all stuff
* is not ready for such a thing.
*/
;
/*
* General expressions
* This is the heart of the expression syntax.
@ -6046,31 +5887,55 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
*/
| a_expr ISNULL
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NULL, (RowExpr *) $1);
else
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
}
| a_expr IS NULL_P
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NULL, (RowExpr *) $1);
else
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
}
| a_expr NOTNULL
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NOT_NULL, (RowExpr *) $1);
else
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
}
| a_expr IS NOT NULL_P
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
$$ = makeRowNullTest(IS_NOT_NULL, (RowExpr *) $1);
else
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) $1;
n->nulltesttype = IS_NOT_NULL;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
}
| row OVERLAPS row
{
$$ = (Node *)makeOverlaps($1, $3);
}
| a_expr IS TRUE_P
{
@ -6115,7 +5980,9 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
$$ = (Node *)b;
}
| a_expr IS DISTINCT FROM a_expr %prec IS
{ $$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=", $1, $5); }
{
$$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=", $1, $5);
}
| a_expr IS OF '(' type_list ')' %prec IS
{
$$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_OF, "=", $1, (Node *) $5);
@ -6143,7 +6010,10 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
{
SubLink *n = (SubLink *)$3;
n->subLinkType = ANY_SUBLINK;
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
n->lefthand = ((RowExpr *) $1)->args;
else
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
n->operName = makeList1(makeString("="));
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
@ -6171,7 +6041,10 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
/* Make an IN node */
SubLink *n = (SubLink *)$4;
n->subLinkType = ANY_SUBLINK;
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
n->lefthand = ((RowExpr *) $1)->args;
else
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
n->operName = makeList1(makeString("="));
/* Stick a NOT on top */
$$ = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_NOT, NIL, NULL, (Node *) n);
@ -6196,7 +6069,10 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
{
SubLink *n = makeNode(SubLink);
n->subLinkType = $3;
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
if (IsA($1, RowExpr))
n->lefthand = ((RowExpr *) $1)->args;
else
n->lefthand = makeList1($1);
n->operName = $2;
n->subselect = $4;
$$ = (Node *)n;
@ -6223,8 +6099,6 @@ a_expr: c_expr { $$ = $1; }
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("UNIQUE predicate is not yet implemented")));
}
| r_expr
{ $$ = $1; }
;
/*
@ -6277,7 +6151,9 @@ b_expr: c_expr
| b_expr qual_Op %prec POSTFIXOP
{ $$ = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OP, $2, $1, NULL); }
| b_expr IS DISTINCT FROM b_expr %prec IS
{ $$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=", $1, $5); }
{
$$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=", $1, $5);
}
| b_expr IS OF '(' type_list ')' %prec IS
{
$$ = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_OF, "=", $1, (Node *) $5);
@ -6819,12 +6695,86 @@ c_expr: columnref { $$ = (Node *) $1; }
}
| ARRAY array_expr
{ $$ = $2; }
| row
{
RowExpr *r = makeNode(RowExpr);
r->args = $1;
r->row_typeid = InvalidOid; /* not analyzed yet */
$$ = (Node *)r;
}
;
/*
* Supporting nonterminals for expressions.
*/
/* Explicit row production.
*
* SQL99 allows an optional ROW keyword, so we can now do single-element rows
* without conflicting with the parenthesized a_expr production. Without the
* ROW keyword, there must be more than one a_expr inside the parens.
*/
row: ROW '(' expr_list ')' { $$ = $3; }
| ROW '(' ')' { $$ = NIL; }
| '(' expr_list ',' a_expr ')' { $$ = lappend($2, $4); }
;
sub_type: ANY { $$ = ANY_SUBLINK; }
| SOME { $$ = ANY_SUBLINK; }
| ALL { $$ = ALL_SUBLINK; }
;
all_Op: Op { $$ = $1; }
| MathOp { $$ = $1; }
;
MathOp: '+' { $$ = "+"; }
| '-' { $$ = "-"; }
| '*' { $$ = "*"; }
| '/' { $$ = "/"; }
| '%' { $$ = "%"; }
| '^' { $$ = "^"; }
| '<' { $$ = "<"; }
| '>' { $$ = ">"; }
| '=' { $$ = "="; }
;
qual_Op: Op
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')'
{ $$ = $3; }
;
qual_all_Op:
all_Op
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')'
{ $$ = $3; }
;
subquery_Op:
all_Op
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString($1)); }
| OPERATOR '(' any_operator ')'
{ $$ = $3; }
| LIKE
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString("~~")); }
| NOT LIKE
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString("!~~")); }
| ILIKE
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString("~~*")); }
| NOT ILIKE
{ $$ = makeList1(makeString("!~~*")); }
/* cannot put SIMILAR TO here, because SIMILAR TO is a hack.
* the regular expression is preprocessed by a function (similar_escape),
* and the ~ operator for posix regular expressions is used.
* x SIMILAR TO y -> x ~ similar_escape(y)
* this transformation is made on the fly by the parser upwards.
* however the SubLink structure which handles any/some/all stuff
* is not ready for such a thing.
*/
;
opt_indirection:
opt_indirection '[' a_expr ']'
{
@ -7358,11 +7308,11 @@ AexprConst: Iconst
}
| TRUE_P
{
$$ = (Node *)makeBoolConst(TRUE);
$$ = (Node *)makeBoolAConst(TRUE);
}
| FALSE_P
{
$$ = (Node *)makeBoolConst(FALSE);
$$ = (Node *)makeBoolAConst(FALSE);
}
| NULL_P
{
@ -7892,11 +7842,11 @@ makeDefElem(char *name, Node *arg)
return f;
}
/* makeBoolConst()
/* makeBoolAConst()
* Create an A_Const node and initialize to a boolean constant.
*/
static A_Const *
makeBoolConst(bool state)
makeBoolAConst(bool state)
{
A_Const *n = makeNode(A_Const);
n->val.type = T_String;
@ -7905,119 +7855,41 @@ makeBoolConst(bool state)
return n;
}
/* makeRowExpr()
* Generate separate operator nodes for a single row descriptor expression.
* Perhaps this should go deeper in the parser someday...
* - thomas 1997-12-22
*/
static Node *
makeRowExpr(List *opr, List *largs, List *rargs)
{
Node *expr = NULL;
Node *larg, *rarg;
char *oprname;
if (length(largs) != length(rargs))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unequal number of entries in row expression")));
if (lnext(largs) != NIL)
expr = makeRowExpr(opr, lnext(largs), lnext(rargs));
larg = lfirst(largs);
rarg = lfirst(rargs);
oprname = strVal(llast(opr));
if ((strcmp(oprname, "=") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, "<") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, "<=") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, ">") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, ">=") == 0))
{
if (expr == NULL)
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OP, opr, larg, rarg);
else
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_AND, NIL, expr,
(Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OP, opr,
larg, rarg));
}
else if (strcmp(oprname, "<>") == 0)
{
if (expr == NULL)
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OP, opr, larg, rarg);
else
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OR, NIL, expr,
(Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OP, opr,
larg, rarg));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("operator %s is not supported for row expressions",
oprname)));
}
return expr;
}
/* makeDistinctExpr()
* Generate separate operator nodes for a single row descriptor expression.
* Same comments as for makeRowExpr().
*/
static Node *
makeDistinctExpr(List *largs, List *rargs)
{
Node *expr = NULL;
Node *larg, *rarg;
if (length(largs) != length(rargs))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unequal number of entries in row expression")));
if (lnext(largs) != NIL)
expr = makeDistinctExpr(lnext(largs), lnext(rargs));
larg = lfirst(largs);
rarg = lfirst(rargs);
if (expr == NULL)
expr = (Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=", larg, rarg);
else
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OR, NIL, expr,
(Node *) makeSimpleA_Expr(AEXPR_DISTINCT, "=",
larg, rarg));
return expr;
}
/* makeRowNullTest()
* Generate separate operator nodes for a single row descriptor test.
*
* Eventually this should be eliminated in favor of making the NullTest
* node type capable of handling it directly.
*/
static Node *
makeRowNullTest(NullTestType test, List *args)
makeRowNullTest(NullTestType test, RowExpr *row)
{
Node *expr = NULL;
NullTest *n;
Node *result = NULL;
List *arg;
if (lnext(args) != NIL)
expr = makeRowNullTest(test, lnext(args));
foreach(arg, row->args)
{
NullTest *n;
n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) lfirst(args);
n->nulltesttype = test;
n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->arg = (Expr *) lfirst(arg);
n->nulltesttype = test;
if (expr == NULL)
expr = (Node *) n;
else if (test == IS_NOT_NULL)
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OR, NIL, expr, (Node *)n);
else
expr = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_AND, NIL, expr, (Node *)n);
if (result == NULL)
result = (Node *) n;
else if (test == IS_NOT_NULL)
result = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_OR, NIL, result, (Node *)n);
else
result = (Node *) makeA_Expr(AEXPR_AND, NIL, result, (Node *)n);
}
return expr;
if (result == NULL)
{
/* zero-length rows? Generate constant TRUE or FALSE */
result = (Node *) makeBoolAConst(test == IS_NULL);
}
return result;
}
/* makeOverlaps()

121
src/backend/parser/parse_coerce.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_coerce.c,v 2.114 2004/03/15 01:13:40 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_coerce.c,v 2.115 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -19,19 +19,26 @@
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "nodes/params.h"
#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
#include "parser/parsetree.h"
#include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
#include "parser/parse_func.h"
#include "parser/parse_relation.h"
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
static Node *coerce_type_typmod(Node *node,
Oid targetTypeId, int32 targetTypMod,
CoercionForm cformat, bool isExplicit);
static Node *coerce_record_to_complex(ParseState *pstate, Node *node,
Oid targetTypeId,
CoercionContext ccontext,
CoercionForm cformat);
/*
@ -279,6 +286,13 @@ coerce_type(ParseState *pstate, Node *node,
}
return result;
}
if (inputTypeId == RECORDOID &&
ISCOMPLEX(targetTypeId))
{
/* Coerce a RECORD to a specific complex type */
return coerce_record_to_complex(pstate, node, targetTypeId,
ccontext, cformat);
}
if (typeInheritsFrom(inputTypeId, targetTypeId))
{
/*
@ -359,6 +373,14 @@ can_coerce_type(int nargs, Oid *input_typeids, Oid *target_typeids,
&funcId))
continue;
/*
* If input is RECORD and target is a composite type, assume
* we can coerce (may need tighter checking here)
*/
if (inputTypeId == RECORDOID &&
ISCOMPLEX(targetTypeId))
continue;
/*
* If input is a class type that inherits from target, accept
*/
@ -506,6 +528,103 @@ coerce_type_typmod(Node *node, Oid targetTypeId, int32 targetTypMod,
return node;
}
/*
* coerce_record_to_complex
* Coerce a RECORD to a specific composite type.
*
* Currently we only support this for inputs that are RowExprs or whole-row
* Vars.
*/
static Node *
coerce_record_to_complex(ParseState *pstate, Node *node,
Oid targetTypeId,
CoercionContext ccontext,
CoercionForm cformat)
{
RowExpr *rowexpr;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
List *args = NIL;
List *newargs;
int i;
List *arg;
if (node && IsA(node, RowExpr))
{
args = ((RowExpr *) node)->args;
}
else if (node && IsA(node, Var) &&
((Var *) node)->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
{
RangeTblEntry *rte;
AttrNumber nfields;
AttrNumber nf;
rte = GetRTEByRangeTablePosn(pstate,
((Var *) node)->varno,
((Var *) node)->varlevelsup);
nfields = length(rte->eref->colnames);
for (nf = 1; nf <= nfields; nf++)
{
Oid vartype;
int32 vartypmod;
get_rte_attribute_type(rte, nf, &vartype, &vartypmod);
args = lappend(args,
makeVar(((Var *) node)->varno,
nf,
vartype,
vartypmod,
((Var *) node)->varlevelsup));
}
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE),
errmsg("cannot cast type %s to %s",
format_type_be(RECORDOID),
format_type_be(targetTypeId))));
tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(targetTypeId, -1);
if (length(args) != tupdesc->natts)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE),
errmsg("cannot cast type %s to %s",
format_type_be(RECORDOID),
format_type_be(targetTypeId)),
errdetail("Input has wrong number of columns.")));
newargs = NIL;
i = 0;
foreach(arg, args)
{
Node *expr = (Node *) lfirst(arg);
Oid exprtype = exprType(expr);
expr = coerce_to_target_type(pstate,
expr, exprtype,
tupdesc->attrs[i]->atttypid,
tupdesc->attrs[i]->atttypmod,
ccontext,
COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST);
if (expr == NULL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_CANNOT_COERCE),
errmsg("cannot cast type %s to %s",
format_type_be(RECORDOID),
format_type_be(targetTypeId)),
errdetail("Cannot cast type %s to %s in column %d.",
format_type_be(exprtype),
format_type_be(tupdesc->attrs[i]->atttypid),
i + 1)));
newargs = lappend(newargs, expr);
i++;
}
rowexpr = makeNode(RowExpr);
rowexpr->args = newargs;
rowexpr->row_typeid = targetTypeId;
rowexpr->row_format = cformat;
return (Node *) rowexpr;
}
/* coerce_to_boolean()
* Coerce an argument of a construct that requires boolean input

304
src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c,v 1.169 2004/04/18 18:12:58 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_expr.c,v 1.170 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -37,13 +37,19 @@
bool Transform_null_equals = false;
static Node *typecast_expression(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr,
TypeName *typename);
static Node *transformColumnRef(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref);
static Node *transformWholeRowRef(ParseState *pstate, char *schemaname,
char *relname);
static Node *transformIndirection(ParseState *pstate, Node *basenode,
List *indirection);
static Node *typecast_expression(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr,
TypeName *typename);
static Node *make_row_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname,
Node *ltree, Node *rtree);
static Node *make_row_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname,
Node *ltree, Node *rtree);
static Expr *make_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname,
Node *ltree, Node *rtree);
/*
@ -202,6 +208,9 @@ transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr)
{
case AEXPR_OP:
{
Node *lexpr = a->lexpr;
Node *rexpr = a->rexpr;
/*
* Special-case "foo = NULL" and "NULL = foo"
* for compatibility with standards-broken
@ -211,27 +220,51 @@ transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr)
if (Transform_null_equals &&
length(a->name) == 1 &&
strcmp(strVal(lfirst(a->name)), "=") == 0 &&
(exprIsNullConstant(a->lexpr) ||
exprIsNullConstant(a->rexpr)))
(exprIsNullConstant(lexpr) ||
exprIsNullConstant(rexpr)))
{
NullTest *n = makeNode(NullTest);
n->nulltesttype = IS_NULL;
if (exprIsNullConstant(a->lexpr))
n->arg = (Expr *) a->rexpr;
if (exprIsNullConstant(lexpr))
n->arg = (Expr *) rexpr;
else
n->arg = (Expr *) a->lexpr;
n->arg = (Expr *) lexpr;
result = transformExpr(pstate,
(Node *) n);
}
else if (lexpr && IsA(lexpr, RowExpr) &&
rexpr && IsA(rexpr, SubLink) &&
((SubLink *) rexpr)->subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK)
{
/*
* Convert "row op subselect" into a
* MULTIEXPR sublink. Formerly the grammar
* did this, but now that a row construct is
* allowed anywhere in expressions, it's
* easier to do it here.
*/
SubLink *s = (SubLink *) rexpr;
s->subLinkType = MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK;
s->lefthand = ((RowExpr *) lexpr)->args;
s->operName = a->name;
result = transformExpr(pstate, (Node *) s);
}
else if (lexpr && IsA(lexpr, RowExpr) &&
rexpr && IsA(rexpr, RowExpr))
{
/* "row op row" */
result = make_row_op(pstate, a->name,
lexpr, rexpr);
}
else
{
Node *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate,
a->lexpr);
Node *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate,
a->rexpr);
/* Ordinary scalar operator */
lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, lexpr);
rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, rexpr);
result = (Node *) make_op(pstate,
a->name,
@ -311,25 +344,27 @@ transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr)
break;
case AEXPR_DISTINCT:
{
Node *lexpr = transformExpr(pstate,
a->lexpr);
Node *rexpr = transformExpr(pstate,
a->rexpr);
Node *lexpr = a->lexpr;
Node *rexpr = a->rexpr;
result = (Node *) make_op(pstate,
a->name,
lexpr,
rexpr);
if (((OpExpr *) result)->opresulttype != BOOLOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("IS DISTINCT FROM requires = operator to yield boolean")));
if (lexpr && IsA(lexpr, RowExpr) &&
rexpr && IsA(rexpr, RowExpr))
{
/* "row op row" */
result = make_row_distinct_op(pstate, a->name,
lexpr, rexpr);
}
else
{
/* Ordinary scalar operator */
lexpr = transformExpr(pstate, lexpr);
rexpr = transformExpr(pstate, rexpr);
/*
* We rely on DistinctExpr and OpExpr being
* same struct
*/
NodeSetTag(result, T_DistinctExpr);
result = (Node *) make_distinct_op(pstate,
a->name,
lexpr,
rexpr);
}
}
break;
case AEXPR_NULLIF:
@ -787,6 +822,32 @@ transformExpr(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr)
break;
}
case T_RowExpr:
{
RowExpr *r = (RowExpr *) expr;
RowExpr *newr = makeNode(RowExpr);
List *newargs = NIL;
List *arg;
/* Transform the field expressions */
foreach(arg, r->args)
{
Node *e = (Node *) lfirst(arg);
Node *newe;
newe = transformExpr(pstate, e);
newargs = lappend(newargs, newe);
}
newr->args = newargs;
/* Barring later casting, we consider the type RECORD */
newr->row_typeid = RECORDOID;
newr->row_format = COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST;
result = (Node *) newr;
break;
}
case T_CoalesceExpr:
{
CoalesceExpr *c = (CoalesceExpr *) expr;
@ -1113,14 +1174,11 @@ transformColumnRef(ParseState *pstate, ColumnRef *cref)
/*
* Construct a whole-row reference to represent the notation "relation.*".
*
* In simple cases, this will be a Var with varno set to the correct range
* A whole-row reference is a Var with varno set to the correct range
* table entry, and varattno == 0 to signal that it references the whole
* tuple. (Use of zero here is unclean, since it could easily be confused
* with error cases, but it's not worth changing now.) The vartype indicates
* a rowtype; either a named composite type, or RECORD.
*
* We also need the ability to build a row-constructor expression, but the
* infrastructure for that doesn't exist just yet.
*/
static Node *
transformWholeRowRef(ParseState *pstate, char *schemaname, char *relname)
@ -1185,12 +1243,10 @@ transformWholeRowRef(ParseState *pstate, char *schemaname, char *relname)
break;
default:
/*
* RTE is a join or subselect. For the moment we represent this
* as a whole-row Var of RECORD type, but this will not actually
* work; need a row-constructor expression instead.
*
* XXX after fixing, be sure that unknown_attribute still
* does the right thing.
* RTE is a join or subselect. We represent this as a whole-row
* Var of RECORD type. (Note that in most cases the Var will
* be expanded to a RowExpr during planning, but that is not
* our concern here.)
*/
result = (Node *) makeVar(vnum,
InvalidAttrNumber,
@ -1266,8 +1322,8 @@ exprType(Node *expr)
if (sublink->subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK)
type = tent->resdom->restype;
else
/* ARRAY_SUBLINK */
{
/* ARRAY_SUBLINK */
type = get_array_type(tent->resdom->restype);
if (!OidIsValid(type))
ereport(ERROR,
@ -1305,8 +1361,8 @@ exprType(Node *expr)
if (subplan->subLinkType == EXPR_SUBLINK)
type = tent->resdom->restype;
else
/* ARRAY_SUBLINK */
{
/* ARRAY_SUBLINK */
type = get_array_type(tent->resdom->restype);
if (!OidIsValid(type))
ereport(ERROR,
@ -1340,6 +1396,9 @@ exprType(Node *expr)
case T_ArrayExpr:
type = ((ArrayExpr *) expr)->array_typeid;
break;
case T_RowExpr:
type = ((RowExpr *) expr)->row_typeid;
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
type = ((CoalesceExpr *) expr)->coalescetype;
break;
@ -1573,3 +1632,166 @@ typecast_expression(ParseState *pstate, Node *expr, TypeName *typename)
return expr;
}
/*
* Transform a "row op row" construct
*/
static Node *
make_row_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname, Node *ltree, Node *rtree)
{
Node *result = NULL;
RowExpr *lrow,
*rrow;
List *largs,
*rargs;
List *largl,
*rargl;
char *oprname;
BoolExprType boolop;
/* Inputs are untransformed RowExprs */
lrow = (RowExpr *) transformExpr(pstate, ltree);
rrow = (RowExpr *) transformExpr(pstate, rtree);
Assert(IsA(lrow, RowExpr));
Assert(IsA(rrow, RowExpr));
largs = lrow->args;
rargs = rrow->args;
if (length(largs) != length(rargs))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unequal number of entries in row expression")));
/*
* XXX it's really wrong to generate a simple AND combination for < <=
* > >=. We probably need to invent a new runtime node type to handle
* those correctly. For the moment, though, keep on doing this ...
*/
oprname = strVal(llast(opname));
if ((strcmp(oprname, "=") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, "<") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, "<=") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, ">") == 0) ||
(strcmp(oprname, ">=") == 0))
{
boolop = AND_EXPR;
}
else if (strcmp(oprname, "<>") == 0)
{
boolop = OR_EXPR;
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("operator %s is not supported for row expressions",
oprname)));
boolop = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
}
/* XXX use forboth */
rargl = rargs;
foreach(largl, largs)
{
Node *larg = (Node *) lfirst(largl);
Node *rarg = (Node *) lfirst(rargl);
Node *cmp;
rargl = lnext(rargl);
cmp = (Node *) make_op(pstate, opname, larg, rarg);
cmp = coerce_to_boolean(pstate, cmp, "row comparison");
if (result == NULL)
result = cmp;
else
result = (Node *) makeBoolExpr(boolop,
makeList2(result, cmp));
}
if (result == NULL)
{
/* zero-length rows? Generate constant TRUE or FALSE */
if (boolop == AND_EXPR)
result = makeBoolConst(true, false);
else
result = makeBoolConst(false, false);
}
return result;
}
/*
* Transform a "row IS DISTINCT FROM row" construct
*/
static Node *
make_row_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname,
Node *ltree, Node *rtree)
{
Node *result = NULL;
RowExpr *lrow,
*rrow;
List *largs,
*rargs;
List *largl,
*rargl;
/* Inputs are untransformed RowExprs */
lrow = (RowExpr *) transformExpr(pstate, ltree);
rrow = (RowExpr *) transformExpr(pstate, rtree);
Assert(IsA(lrow, RowExpr));
Assert(IsA(rrow, RowExpr));
largs = lrow->args;
rargs = rrow->args;
if (length(largs) != length(rargs))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("unequal number of entries in row expression")));
/* XXX use forboth */
rargl = rargs;
foreach(largl, largs)
{
Node *larg = (Node *) lfirst(largl);
Node *rarg = (Node *) lfirst(rargl);
Node *cmp;
rargl = lnext(rargl);
cmp = (Node *) make_distinct_op(pstate, opname, larg, rarg);
if (result == NULL)
result = cmp;
else
result = (Node *) makeBoolExpr(OR_EXPR,
makeList2(result, cmp));
}
if (result == NULL)
{
/* zero-length rows? Generate constant FALSE */
result = makeBoolConst(false, false);
}
return result;
}
/*
* make the node for an IS DISTINCT FROM operator
*/
static Expr *
make_distinct_op(ParseState *pstate, List *opname, Node *ltree, Node *rtree)
{
Expr *result;
result = make_op(pstate, opname, ltree, rtree);
if (((OpExpr *) result)->opresulttype != BOOLOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("IS DISTINCT FROM requires = operator to yield boolean")));
/*
* We rely on DistinctExpr and OpExpr being
* same struct
*/
NodeSetTag(result, T_DistinctExpr);
return result;
}

6
src/backend/parser/parse_target.c
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c,v 1.116 2004/04/02 19:06:58 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/parser/parse_target.c,v 1.117 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -643,6 +643,10 @@ FigureColnameInternal(Node *node, char **name)
/* make ARRAY[] act like a function */
*name = "array";
return 2;
case T_RowExpr:
/* make ROW() act like a function */
*name = "row";
return 2;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
/* make coalesce() act like a regular function */
*name = "coalesce";

5
src/backend/rewrite/rewriteHandler.c
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteHandler.c,v 1.134 2004/04/01 21:28:44 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteHandler.c,v 1.135 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -212,6 +212,8 @@ rewriteRuleAction(Query *parsetree,
sub_action = (Query *) ResolveNew((Node *) sub_action,
new_varno,
0,
rt_fetch(new_varno,
sub_action->rtable),
parsetree->targetList,
event,
current_varno);
@ -947,6 +949,7 @@ CopyAndAddInvertedQual(Query *parsetree,
new_qual = ResolveNew(new_qual,
PRS2_NEW_VARNO,
0,
rt_fetch(rt_index, parsetree->rtable),
parsetree->targetList,
event,
rt_index);

114
src/backend/rewrite/rewriteManip.c
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteManip.c,v 1.81 2003/11/29 19:51:55 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/rewrite/rewriteManip.c,v 1.82 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -850,6 +850,10 @@ AddInvertedQual(Query *parsetree, Node *qual)
* If not, we either change the unmatched Var's varno to update_varno
* (when event == CMD_UPDATE) or replace it with a constant NULL.
*
* The caller must also provide target_rte, the RTE describing the target
* relation. This is needed to handle whole-row Vars referencing the target.
* We expand such Vars into RowExpr constructs.
*
* Note: the business with inserted_sublink is needed to update hasSubLinks
* in subqueries when the replacement adds a subquery inside a subquery.
* Messy, isn't it? We do not need to do similar pushups for hasAggs,
@ -861,12 +865,52 @@ typedef struct
{
int target_varno;
int sublevels_up;
RangeTblEntry *target_rte;
List *targetlist;
int event;
int update_varno;
bool inserted_sublink;
} ResolveNew_context;
static Node *
resolve_one_var(Var *var, ResolveNew_context *context)
{
TargetEntry *tle;
tle = get_tle_by_resno(context->targetlist, var->varattno);
if (tle == NULL)
{
/* Failed to find column in insert/update tlist */
if (context->event == CMD_UPDATE)
{
/* For update, just change unmatched var's varno */
var = (Var *) copyObject(var);
var->varno = context->update_varno;
var->varnoold = context->update_varno;
return (Node *) var;
}
else
{
/* Otherwise replace unmatched var with a null */
return (Node *) makeNullConst(var->vartype);
}
}
else
{
/* Make a copy of the tlist item to return */
Node *n = copyObject(tle->expr);
/* Adjust varlevelsup if tlist item is from higher query */
if (var->varlevelsup > 0)
IncrementVarSublevelsUp(n, var->varlevelsup, 0);
/* Report it if we are adding a sublink to query */
if (!context->inserted_sublink)
context->inserted_sublink = checkExprHasSubLink(n);
return n;
}
}
static Node *
ResolveNew_mutator(Node *node, ResolveNew_context *context)
{
@ -881,45 +925,41 @@ ResolveNew_mutator(Node *node, ResolveNew_context *context)
if (this_varno == context->target_varno &&
this_varlevelsup == context->sublevels_up)
{
TargetEntry *tle;
/* band-aid: don't do the wrong thing with a whole-tuple Var */
if (var->varattno == InvalidAttrNumber)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot handle whole-row reference")));
tle = get_tle_by_resno(context->targetlist, var->varattno);
if (tle == NULL)
{
if (context->event == CMD_UPDATE)
{
/* For update, just change unmatched var's varno */
var = (Var *) copyObject(node);
var->varno = context->update_varno;
var->varnoold = context->update_varno;
return (Node *) var;
}
else
{
/* Otherwise replace unmatched var with a null */
return (Node *) makeNullConst(var->vartype);
}
}
else
{
/* Make a copy of the tlist item to return */
Node *n = copyObject(tle->expr);
/* Must expand whole-tuple reference into RowExpr */
RangeTblEntry *rte = context->target_rte;
RowExpr *rowexpr;
List *fields = NIL;
AttrNumber nfields = length(rte->eref->colnames);
AttrNumber nf;
/* Adjust varlevelsup if tlist item is from higher query */
if (this_varlevelsup > 0)
IncrementVarSublevelsUp(n, this_varlevelsup, 0);
/* Report it if we are adding a sublink to query */
if (!context->inserted_sublink)
context->inserted_sublink = checkExprHasSubLink(n);
return n;
for (nf = 1; nf <= nfields; nf++)
{
Oid vartype;
int32 vartypmod;
Var *newvar;
get_rte_attribute_type(rte, nf, &vartype, &vartypmod);
newvar = makeVar(this_varno,
nf,
vartype,
vartypmod,
this_varlevelsup);
fields = lappend(fields,
resolve_one_var(newvar, context));
}
rowexpr = makeNode(RowExpr);
rowexpr->args = fields;
rowexpr->row_typeid = var->vartype;
rowexpr->row_format = COERCE_IMPLICIT_CAST;
return (Node *) rowexpr;
}
/* Normal case for scalar variable */
return resolve_one_var(var, context);
}
/* otherwise fall through to copy the var normally */
}
@ -948,12 +988,14 @@ ResolveNew_mutator(Node *node, ResolveNew_context *context)
Node *
ResolveNew(Node *node, int target_varno, int sublevels_up,
RangeTblEntry *target_rte,
List *targetlist, int event, int update_varno)
{
ResolveNew_context context;
context.target_varno = target_varno;
context.sublevels_up = sublevels_up;
context.target_rte = target_rte;
context.targetlist = targetlist;
context.event = event;
context.update_varno = update_varno;

38
src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c
View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
* back to source text
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c,v 1.165 2004/05/07 03:19:44 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/ruleutils.c,v 1.166 2004/05/10 22:44:46 tgl Exp $
*
* This software is copyrighted by Jan Wieck - Hamburg.
*
@ -2432,6 +2432,7 @@ isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags)
case T_ArrayRef:
case T_ArrayExpr:
case T_RowExpr:
case T_CoalesceExpr:
case T_NullIfExpr:
case T_Aggref:
@ -2528,6 +2529,7 @@ isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags)
case T_BoolExpr: /* lower precedence */
case T_ArrayRef: /* other separators */
case T_ArrayExpr: /* other separators */
case T_RowExpr: /* other separators */
case T_CoalesceExpr: /* own parentheses */
case T_NullIfExpr: /* other separators */
case T_Aggref: /* own parentheses */
@ -2574,6 +2576,7 @@ isSimpleNode(Node *node, Node *parentNode, int prettyFlags)
}
case T_ArrayRef: /* other separators */
case T_ArrayExpr: /* other separators */
case T_RowExpr: /* other separators */
case T_CoalesceExpr: /* own parentheses */
case T_NullIfExpr: /* other separators */
case T_Aggref: /* own parentheses */
@ -2942,11 +2945,9 @@ get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
* arg.fieldname, but most cases where FieldSelect is used
* are *not* simple. So, always use parenthesized syntax.
*/
if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
get_rule_expr_paren((Node *) fselect->arg, context, true, node);
if (!PRETTY_PAREN(context))
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
appendStringInfo(buf, ".%s", quote_identifier(fieldname));
}
break;
@ -3051,6 +3052,33 @@ get_rule_expr(Node *node, deparse_context *context,
}
break;
case T_RowExpr:
{
RowExpr *rowexpr = (RowExpr *) node;
List *arg;
char *sep;
/*
* SQL99 allows "ROW" to be omitted when length(args) > 1,
* but for simplicity we always print it.
*/
appendStringInfo(buf, "ROW(");
sep = "";
foreach(arg, rowexpr->args)
{
Node *e = (Node *) lfirst(arg);
appendStringInfo(buf, sep);
get_rule_expr(e, context, true);
sep = ", ";
}
appendStringInfo(buf, ")");
if (rowexpr->row_format == COERCE_EXPLICIT_CAST)
appendStringInfo(buf, "::%s",
format_type_with_typemod(rowexpr->row_typeid, -1));
}
break;
case T_CoalesceExpr:
{
CoalesceExpr *coalesceexpr = (CoalesceExpr *) node;

4
src/include/catalog/catversion.h
View File

@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.228 2004/05/08 21:21:18 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.229 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
*/
/* yyyymmddN */
#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200405081
#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200405101
#endif

3
src/include/executor/executor.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/executor/executor.h,v 1.109 2004/04/01 21:28:46 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/executor/executor.h,v 1.110 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ extern TupleTableSlot *ExecInitNullTupleSlot(EState *estate,
TupleDesc tupType);
extern TupleDesc ExecTypeFromTL(List *targetList, bool hasoid);
extern TupleDesc ExecCleanTypeFromTL(List *targetList, bool hasoid);
extern TupleDesc ExecTypeFromExprList(List *exprList);
extern void UpdateChangedParamSet(PlanState *node, Bitmapset *newchg);
typedef struct TupOutputState

13
src/include/nodes/execnodes.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h,v 1.115 2004/04/01 21:28:46 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/execnodes.h,v 1.116 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -613,6 +613,17 @@ typedef struct ArrayExprState
char elemalign; /* typalign of the element type */
} ArrayExprState;
/* ----------------
* RowExprState node
* ----------------
*/
typedef struct RowExprState
{
ExprState xprstate;
List *args; /* the arguments */
TupleDesc tupdesc; /* descriptor for result tuples */
} RowExprState;
/* ----------------
* CoalesceExprState node
* ----------------

4
src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h,v 1.48 2003/11/29 22:41:06 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/makefuncs.h,v 1.49 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ extern Const *makeConst(Oid consttype,
extern Const *makeNullConst(Oid consttype);
extern Node *makeBoolConst(bool value, bool isnull);
extern Expr *makeBoolExpr(BoolExprType boolop, List *args);
extern Alias *makeAlias(const char *aliasname, List *colnames);

4
src/include/nodes/nodes.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/nodes.h,v 1.153 2004/05/05 04:48:47 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/nodes.h,v 1.154 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ typedef enum NodeTag
T_CaseWhen,
T_CaseTestExpr,
T_ArrayExpr,
T_RowExpr,
T_CoalesceExpr,
T_NullIfExpr,
T_NullTest,
@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ typedef enum NodeTag
T_CaseExprState,
T_CaseWhenState,
T_ArrayExprState,
T_RowExprState,
T_CoalesceExprState,
T_CoerceToDomainState,
T_DomainConstraintState,

19
src/include/nodes/primnodes.h
View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h,v 1.97 2004/04/01 21:28:46 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/nodes/primnodes.h,v 1.98 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -632,6 +632,23 @@ typedef struct ArrayExpr
bool multidims; /* true if elements are sub-arrays */
} ArrayExpr;
/*
* RowExpr - a ROW() expression
*/
typedef struct RowExpr
{
Expr xpr;
List *args; /* the fields */
Oid row_typeid; /* RECORDOID or a composite type's ID */
/*
* Note: we deliberately do NOT store a typmod. Although a typmod
* will be associated with specific RECORD types at runtime, it will
* differ for different backends, and so cannot safely be stored in
* stored parsetrees. We must assume typmod -1 for a RowExpr node.
*/
CoercionForm row_format; /* how to display this node */
} RowExpr;
/*
* CoalesceExpr - a COALESCE expression
*/

3
src/include/optimizer/var.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/optimizer/var.h,v 1.29 2003/11/29 22:41:07 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/optimizer/var.h,v 1.30 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
extern Relids pull_varnos(Node *node);
extern bool contain_var_reference(Node *node, int varno, int varattno,
int levelsup);
extern bool contain_whole_tuple_var(Node *node, int varno, int levelsup);
extern bool contain_var_clause(Node *node);
extern bool contain_vars_of_level(Node *node, int levelsup);
extern bool contain_vars_above_level(Node *node, int levelsup);

5
src/include/rewrite/rewriteManip.h
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/rewrite/rewriteManip.h,v 1.34 2003/11/29 22:41:11 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/rewrite/rewriteManip.h,v 1.35 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ extern bool checkExprHasAggs(Node *node);
extern bool checkExprHasSubLink(Node *node);
extern Node *ResolveNew(Node *node, int target_varno, int sublevels_up,
List *targetlist, int event, int update_varno);
RangeTblEntry *target_rte,
List *targetlist, int event, int update_varno);
#endif /* REWRITEMANIP_H */

12
src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c
View File

@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
* procedural language
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.99 2004/04/01 21:28:46 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c,v 1.100 2004/05/10 22:44:49 tgl Exp $
*
* This software is copyrighted by Jan Wieck - Hamburg.
*
@ -3752,6 +3752,16 @@ exec_simple_check_node(Node *node)
return TRUE;
}
case T_RowExpr:
{
RowExpr *expr = (RowExpr *) node;
if (!exec_simple_check_node((Node *) expr->args))
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
case T_CoalesceExpr:
{
CoalesceExpr *expr = (CoalesceExpr *) node;

11
src/test/regress/input/misc.source
View File

@ -218,6 +218,17 @@ SELECT hobbies_by_name('basketball');
SELECT name, overpaid(emp.*) FROM emp;
--
-- Try a few cases with SQL-spec row constructor expressions
--
SELECT * FROM equipment(ROW('skywalking', 'mer'));
SELECT name(equipment(ROW('skywalking', 'mer')));
SELECT *, name(equipment(h.*)) FROM hobbies_r h;
SELECT *, (equipment(CAST((h.*) AS hobbies_r))).name FROM hobbies_r h;
--
-- check that old-style C functions work properly with TOASTed values
--

4
src/test/regress/output/constraints.source
View File

@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ SELECT '' AS four, * FROM DEFAULTEXPR_TBL;
-- syntax errors
-- test for extraneous comma
CREATE TABLE error_tbl (i int DEFAULT (100, ));
ERROR: syntax error at or near "," at character 43
ERROR: syntax error at or near ")" at character 45
LINE 1: CREATE TABLE error_tbl (i int DEFAULT (100, ));
^
^
-- this will fail because gram.y uses b_expr not a_expr for defaults,
-- to avoid a shift/reduce conflict that arises from NOT NULL being
-- part of the column definition syntax:

39
src/test/regress/output/misc.source
View File

@ -686,6 +686,45 @@ SELECT name, overpaid(emp.*) FROM emp;
linda | f
(6 rows)
--
-- Try a few cases with SQL-spec row constructor expressions
--
SELECT * FROM equipment(ROW('skywalking', 'mer'));
name | hobby
------+------------
guts | skywalking
(1 row)
SELECT name(equipment(ROW('skywalking', 'mer')));
name
------
guts
(1 row)
SELECT *, name(equipment(h.*)) FROM hobbies_r h;
name | person | name
-------------+--------+---------------
posthacking | mike | advil
posthacking | mike | peet's coffee
posthacking | jeff | advil
posthacking | jeff | peet's coffee
basketball | joe | hightops
basketball | sally | hightops
skywalking | | guts
(7 rows)
SELECT *, (equipment(CAST((h.*) AS hobbies_r))).name FROM hobbies_r h;
name | person | name
-------------+--------+---------------
posthacking | mike | advil
posthacking | mike | peet's coffee
posthacking | jeff | advil
posthacking | jeff | peet's coffee
basketball | joe | hightops
basketball | sally | hightops
skywalking | | guts
(7 rows)
--
-- check that old-style C functions work properly with TOASTed values
--