Improve command line options for pg_waldump.

Follow-up improvements for commit 127aea2a based on discussion:

* use fork name for --fork, not number
* use -R, -B as short switches for --relation, --block
* re-alphabetize the list of switches (code, --help and docs)

Suggested-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com> (fork name part)
Reviewed-by: David Christensen <david.christensen@crunchydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3a4c2e93-7976-2320-fc0a-32097fe148a7%40enterprisedb.com
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Munro 2022-03-25 13:44:10 +13:00
parent f28bf667f6
commit 52b5568432
2 changed files with 66 additions and 72 deletions

View File

@ -78,6 +78,18 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-B <replaceable>block</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--block=<replaceable>block</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only display records that modify the given block. The relation must
also be provided with <option>--relation</option> or
<option>-l</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-e <replaceable>end</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--end=<replaceable>end</replaceable></option></term>
@ -100,41 +112,16 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-k <replaceable>block</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--block=<replaceable>block</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only display records that modify the given block. The relation must
also be provided with <option>--relation</option> or
<option>-l</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-F <replaceable>fork</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--fork=<replaceable>fork</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If provided, only display records that modify blocks in the given fork.
The valid values are <literal>0</literal> for the main fork,
<literal>1</literal> for the free space map,
<literal>2</literal> for the visibility map,
and <literal>3</literal> for the init fork.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-l <replaceable>tblspc</replaceable>/<replaceable>db</replaceable>/<replaceable>rel</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--relation=<replaceable>tblspc</replaceable>/<replaceable>db</replaceable>/<replaceable>rel</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only display records that modify blocks in the given relation. The
relation is specified with tablespace OID, database OID, and relfilenode
separated by slashes, for example <literal>1234/12345/12345</literal>.
This is the same format used for relations in the program's output.
The valid values are <literal>main</literal> for the main fork,
<literal>fsm</literal> for the free space map,
<literal>vm</literal> for the visibility map,
and <literal>init</literal> for the init fork.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -189,6 +176,19 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-R <replaceable>tblspc</replaceable>/<replaceable>db</replaceable>/<replaceable>rel</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--relation=<replaceable>tblspc</replaceable>/<replaceable>db</replaceable>/<replaceable>rel</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only display records that modify blocks in the given relation. The
relation is specified with tablespace OID, database OID, and relfilenode
separated by slashes, for example <literal>1234/12345/12345</literal>.
This is the same format used for relations in the program's output.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-s <replaceable>start</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--start=<replaceable>start</replaceable></option></term>

View File

@ -825,12 +825,11 @@ usage(void)
printf(_(" %s [OPTION]... [STARTSEG [ENDSEG]]\n"), progname);
printf(_("\nOptions:\n"));
printf(_(" -b, --bkp-details output detailed information about backup blocks\n"));
printf(_(" -B, --block=N with --relation, only show records that modify block N\n"));
printf(_(" -e, --end=RECPTR stop reading at WAL location RECPTR\n"));
printf(_(" -f, --follow keep retrying after reaching end of WAL\n"));
printf(_(" -k, --block=N with --relation, only show records matching this block\n"));
printf(_(" -F, --fork=N only show records matching a specific fork number\n"
" (defaults to showing all)\n"));
printf(_(" -l, --relation=N/N/N only show records that affect a specific relation\n"));
printf(_(" -F, --fork=FORK only show records that modify blocks in fork FORK;\n"
" valid names are main, fsm, vm, init\n"));
printf(_(" -n, --limit=N number of records to display\n"));
printf(_(" -p, --path=PATH directory in which to find log segment files or a\n"
" directory with a ./pg_wal that contains such files\n"
@ -838,12 +837,13 @@ usage(void)
printf(_(" -q, --quiet do not print any output, except for errors\n"));
printf(_(" -r, --rmgr=RMGR only show records generated by resource manager RMGR;\n"
" use --rmgr=list to list valid resource manager names\n"));
printf(_(" -R, --relation=T/D/R only show records that modify blocks in relation T/D/R\n"));
printf(_(" -s, --start=RECPTR start reading at WAL location RECPTR\n"));
printf(_(" -t, --timeline=TLI timeline from which to read log records\n"
" (default: 1 or the value used in STARTSEG)\n"));
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
printf(_(" -x, --xid=XID only show records with transaction ID XID\n"));
printf(_(" -w, --fullpage only show records with a full page write\n"));
printf(_(" -x, --xid=XID only show records with transaction ID XID\n"));
printf(_(" -z, --stats[=record] show statistics instead of records\n"
" (optionally, show per-record statistics)\n"));
printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"bkp-details", no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
{"block", required_argument, NULL, 'k'},
{"block", required_argument, NULL, 'B'},
{"end", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
{"follow", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"fork", required_argument, NULL, 'F'},
@ -876,7 +876,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
{"limit", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
{"path", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"relation", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
{"relation", required_argument, NULL, 'R'},
{"rmgr", required_argument, NULL, 'r'},
{"start", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"timeline", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
goto bad_argument;
}
while ((option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "be:fF:k:l:n:p:qr:s:t:wx:z",
while ((option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "bB:e:fF:n:p:qr:R:s:t:wx:z",
long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
{
switch (option)
@ -954,6 +954,16 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
case 'b':
config.bkp_details = true;
break;
case 'B':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &config.filter_by_relation_block) != 1 ||
!BlockNumberIsValid(config.filter_by_relation_block))
{
pg_log_error("could not parse valid block number \"%s\"", optarg);
goto bad_argument;
}
config.filter_by_relation_block_enabled = true;
config.filter_by_extended = true;
break;
case 'e':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%X/%X", &xlogid, &xrecoff) != 2)
{
@ -967,44 +977,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
config.follow = true;
break;
case 'F':
config.filter_by_relation_forknum = forkname_to_number(optarg);
if (config.filter_by_relation_forknum == InvalidForkNumber)
{
unsigned int forknum;
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &forknum) != 1 ||
forknum > MAX_FORKNUM)
{
pg_log_error("could not parse valid fork number (0..%d) \"%s\"",
MAX_FORKNUM, optarg);
goto bad_argument;
}
config.filter_by_relation_forknum = (ForkNumber) forknum;
config.filter_by_extended = true;
}
break;
case 'k':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u", &config.filter_by_relation_block) != 1 ||
!BlockNumberIsValid(config.filter_by_relation_block))
{
pg_log_error("could not parse valid block number \"%s\"", optarg);
pg_log_error("could not parse fork \"%s\"", optarg);
goto bad_argument;
}
config.filter_by_relation_block_enabled = true;
config.filter_by_extended = true;
break;
case 'l':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u/%u/%u",
&config.filter_by_relation.spcNode,
&config.filter_by_relation.dbNode,
&config.filter_by_relation.relNode) != 3 ||
!OidIsValid(config.filter_by_relation.spcNode) ||
!OidIsValid(config.filter_by_relation.relNode))
{
pg_log_error("could not parse valid relation from \"%s\""
" (expecting \"tablespace OID/database OID/"
"relation filenode\")", optarg);
goto bad_argument;
}
config.filter_by_relation_enabled = true;
config.filter_by_extended = true;
break;
case 'n':
@ -1047,6 +1025,22 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
}
}
break;
case 'R':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%u/%u/%u",
&config.filter_by_relation.spcNode,
&config.filter_by_relation.dbNode,
&config.filter_by_relation.relNode) != 3 ||
!OidIsValid(config.filter_by_relation.spcNode) ||
!OidIsValid(config.filter_by_relation.relNode))
{
pg_log_error("could not parse valid relation from \"%s\""
" (expecting \"tablespace OID/database OID/"
"relation filenode\")", optarg);
goto bad_argument;
}
config.filter_by_relation_enabled = true;
config.filter_by_extended = true;
break;
case 's':
if (sscanf(optarg, "%X/%X", &xlogid, &xrecoff) != 2)
{