From 73487a60fc1063ba4b5178b69aee4ee210c182c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andres Freund Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2020 14:30:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] snapshot scalability: Move subxact info to ProcGlobal, remove PGXACT. Similar to the previous changes this increases the chance that data frequently needed by GetSnapshotData() stays in l2 cache. In many workloads subtransactions are very rare, and this makes the check for that considerably cheaper. As this removes the last member of PGXACT, there is no need to keep it around anymore. On a larger 2 socket machine this and the two preceding commits result in a ~1.07x performance increase in read-only pgbench. For read-heavy mixed r/w workloads without row level contention, I see about 1.1x. Author: Andres Freund Reviewed-By: Robert Haas Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro Reviewed-By: David Rowley Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200301083601.ews6hz5dduc3w2se@alap3.anarazel.de --- src/backend/access/transam/clog.c | 7 +- src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c | 17 ++-- src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c | 15 ++- src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c | 128 ++++++++++++++------------ src/backend/storage/lmgr/proc.c | 24 +---- src/include/storage/proc.h | 34 ++++--- src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list | 1 - 7 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 113 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/clog.c b/src/backend/access/transam/clog.c index a4599e9661..65aa8841f7 100644 --- a/src/backend/access/transam/clog.c +++ b/src/backend/access/transam/clog.c @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ TransactionIdSetPageStatus(TransactionId xid, int nsubxids, */ if (all_xact_same_page && xid == MyProc->xid && nsubxids <= THRESHOLD_SUBTRANS_CLOG_OPT && - nsubxids == MyPgXact->nxids && + nsubxids == MyProc->subxidStatus.count && memcmp(subxids, MyProc->subxids.xids, nsubxids * sizeof(TransactionId)) == 0) { @@ -510,16 +510,15 @@ TransactionGroupUpdateXidStatus(TransactionId xid, XidStatus status, while (nextidx != INVALID_PGPROCNO) { PGPROC *proc = &ProcGlobal->allProcs[nextidx]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &ProcGlobal->allPgXact[nextidx]; /* * Transactions with more than THRESHOLD_SUBTRANS_CLOG_OPT sub-XIDs * should not use group XID status update mechanism. */ - Assert(pgxact->nxids <= THRESHOLD_SUBTRANS_CLOG_OPT); + Assert(proc->subxidStatus.count <= THRESHOLD_SUBTRANS_CLOG_OPT); TransactionIdSetPageStatusInternal(proc->clogGroupMemberXid, - pgxact->nxids, + proc->subxidStatus.count, proc->subxids.xids, proc->clogGroupMemberXidStatus, proc->clogGroupMemberLsn, diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c b/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c index 744b8a7f39..ef4f9981e3 100644 --- a/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c +++ b/src/backend/access/transam/twophase.c @@ -21,9 +21,9 @@ * GIDs and aborts the transaction if there already is a global * transaction in prepared state with the same GID. * - * A global transaction (gxact) also has dummy PGXACT and PGPROC; this is - * what keeps the XID considered running by TransactionIdIsInProgress. - * It is also convenient as a PGPROC to hook the gxact's locks to. + * A global transaction (gxact) also has dummy PGPROC; this is what keeps + * the XID considered running by TransactionIdIsInProgress. It is also + * convenient as a PGPROC to hook the gxact's locks to. * * Information to recover prepared transactions in case of crash is * now stored in WAL for the common case. In some cases there will be @@ -447,14 +447,12 @@ MarkAsPreparingGuts(GlobalTransaction gxact, TransactionId xid, const char *gid, TimestampTz prepared_at, Oid owner, Oid databaseid) { PGPROC *proc; - PGXACT *pgxact; int i; Assert(LWLockHeldByMeInMode(TwoPhaseStateLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE)); Assert(gxact != NULL); proc = &ProcGlobal->allProcs[gxact->pgprocno]; - pgxact = &ProcGlobal->allPgXact[gxact->pgprocno]; /* Initialize the PGPROC entry */ MemSet(proc, 0, sizeof(PGPROC)); @@ -480,8 +478,8 @@ MarkAsPreparingGuts(GlobalTransaction gxact, TransactionId xid, const char *gid, for (i = 0; i < NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS; i++) SHMQueueInit(&(proc->myProcLocks[i])); /* subxid data must be filled later by GXactLoadSubxactData */ - pgxact->overflowed = false; - pgxact->nxids = 0; + proc->subxidStatus.overflowed = false; + proc->subxidStatus.count = 0; gxact->prepared_at = prepared_at; gxact->xid = xid; @@ -510,19 +508,18 @@ GXactLoadSubxactData(GlobalTransaction gxact, int nsubxacts, TransactionId *children) { PGPROC *proc = &ProcGlobal->allProcs[gxact->pgprocno]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &ProcGlobal->allPgXact[gxact->pgprocno]; /* We need no extra lock since the GXACT isn't valid yet */ if (nsubxacts > PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS) { - pgxact->overflowed = true; + proc->subxidStatus.overflowed = true; nsubxacts = PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS; } if (nsubxacts > 0) { memcpy(proc->subxids.xids, children, nsubxacts * sizeof(TransactionId)); - pgxact->nxids = nsubxacts; + proc->subxidStatus.count = nsubxacts; } } diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c b/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c index 4c91b343ec..2d2b05be36 100644 --- a/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c +++ b/src/backend/access/transam/varsup.c @@ -222,22 +222,31 @@ GetNewTransactionId(bool isSubXact) */ if (!isSubXact) { + Assert(ProcGlobal->subxidStates[MyProc->pgxactoff].count == 0); + Assert(!ProcGlobal->subxidStates[MyProc->pgxactoff].overflowed); + Assert(MyProc->subxidStatus.count == 0); + Assert(!MyProc->subxidStatus.overflowed); + /* LWLockRelease acts as barrier */ MyProc->xid = xid; ProcGlobal->xids[MyProc->pgxactoff] = xid; } else { - int nxids = MyPgXact->nxids; + XidCacheStatus *substat = &ProcGlobal->subxidStates[MyProc->pgxactoff]; + int nxids = MyProc->subxidStatus.count; + + Assert(substat->count == MyProc->subxidStatus.count); + Assert(substat->overflowed == MyProc->subxidStatus.overflowed); if (nxids < PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS) { MyProc->subxids.xids[nxids] = xid; pg_write_barrier(); - MyPgXact->nxids = nxids + 1; + MyProc->subxidStatus.count = substat->count = nxids + 1; } else - MyPgXact->overflowed = true; + MyProc->subxidStatus.overflowed = substat->overflowed = true; } LWLockRelease(XidGenLock); diff --git a/src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c b/src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c index 224da4f951..8262abd42e 100644 --- a/src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c +++ b/src/backend/storage/ipc/procarray.c @@ -4,9 +4,10 @@ * POSTGRES process array code. * * - * This module maintains arrays of the PGPROC and PGXACT structures for all - * active backends. Although there are several uses for this, the principal - * one is as a means of determining the set of currently running transactions. + * This module maintains arrays of PGPROC substructures, as well as associated + * arrays in ProcGlobal, for all active backends. Although there are several + * uses for this, the principal one is as a means of determining the set of + * currently running transactions. * * Because of various subtle race conditions it is critical that a backend * hold the correct locks while setting or clearing its xid (in @@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ typedef struct ProcArrayStruct /* * Highest subxid that has been removed from KnownAssignedXids array to * prevent overflow; or InvalidTransactionId if none. We track this for - * similar reasons to tracking overflowing cached subxids in PGXACT + * similar reasons to tracking overflowing cached subxids in PGPROC * entries. Must hold exclusive ProcArrayLock to change this, and shared * lock to read it. */ @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ typedef struct ProcArrayStruct /* oldest catalog xmin of any replication slot */ TransactionId replication_slot_catalog_xmin; - /* indexes into allPgXact[], has PROCARRAY_MAXPROCS entries */ + /* indexes into allProcs[], has PROCARRAY_MAXPROCS entries */ int pgprocnos[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; } ProcArrayStruct; @@ -239,7 +240,6 @@ typedef struct ComputeXidHorizonsResult static ProcArrayStruct *procArray; static PGPROC *allProcs; -static PGXACT *allPgXact; /* * Bookkeeping for tracking emulated transactions in recovery @@ -325,8 +325,7 @@ static int KnownAssignedXidsGetAndSetXmin(TransactionId *xarray, static TransactionId KnownAssignedXidsGetOldestXmin(void); static void KnownAssignedXidsDisplay(int trace_level); static void KnownAssignedXidsReset(void); -static inline void ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(PGPROC *proc, - PGXACT *pgxact, TransactionId latestXid); +static inline void ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid); static void ProcArrayGroupClearXid(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid); static void MaintainLatestCompletedXid(TransactionId latestXid); static void MaintainLatestCompletedXidRecovery(TransactionId latestXid); @@ -411,7 +410,6 @@ CreateSharedProcArray(void) } allProcs = ProcGlobal->allProcs; - allPgXact = ProcGlobal->allPgXact; /* Create or attach to the KnownAssignedXids arrays too, if needed */ if (EnableHotStandby) @@ -476,11 +474,14 @@ ProcArrayAdd(PGPROC *proc) (arrayP->numProcs - index) * sizeof(*arrayP->pgprocnos)); memmove(&ProcGlobal->xids[index + 1], &ProcGlobal->xids[index], (arrayP->numProcs - index) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->xids)); + memmove(&ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index + 1], &ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index], + (arrayP->numProcs - index) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->subxidStates)); memmove(&ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[index + 1], &ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[index], (arrayP->numProcs - index) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags)); arrayP->pgprocnos[index] = proc->pgprocno; ProcGlobal->xids[index] = proc->xid; + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index] = proc->subxidStatus; ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[index] = proc->vacuumFlags; arrayP->numProcs++; @@ -534,6 +535,8 @@ ProcArrayRemove(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) MaintainLatestCompletedXid(latestXid); ProcGlobal->xids[proc->pgxactoff] = 0; + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[proc->pgxactoff].overflowed = false; + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[proc->pgxactoff].count = 0; } else { @@ -542,6 +545,8 @@ ProcArrayRemove(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) } Assert(TransactionIdIsValid(ProcGlobal->xids[proc->pgxactoff] == 0)); + Assert(TransactionIdIsValid(ProcGlobal->subxidStates[proc->pgxactoff].count == 0)); + Assert(TransactionIdIsValid(ProcGlobal->subxidStates[proc->pgxactoff].overflowed == false)); ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[proc->pgxactoff] = 0; for (index = 0; index < arrayP->numProcs; index++) @@ -553,6 +558,8 @@ ProcArrayRemove(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) (arrayP->numProcs - index - 1) * sizeof(*arrayP->pgprocnos)); memmove(&ProcGlobal->xids[index], &ProcGlobal->xids[index + 1], (arrayP->numProcs - index - 1) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->xids)); + memmove(&ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index], &ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index + 1], + (arrayP->numProcs - index - 1) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->subxidStates)); memmove(&ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[index], &ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags[index + 1], (arrayP->numProcs - index - 1) * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags)); @@ -597,8 +604,6 @@ ProcArrayRemove(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) void ProcArrayEndTransaction(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) { - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[proc->pgprocno]; - if (TransactionIdIsValid(latestXid)) { /* @@ -616,7 +621,7 @@ ProcArrayEndTransaction(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) */ if (LWLockConditionalAcquire(ProcArrayLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE)) { - ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(proc, pgxact, latestXid); + ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(proc, latestXid); LWLockRelease(ProcArrayLock); } else @@ -630,15 +635,14 @@ ProcArrayEndTransaction(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) * estimate of global xmin, but that's OK. */ Assert(!TransactionIdIsValid(proc->xid)); + Assert(proc->subxidStatus.count == 0); + Assert(!proc->subxidStatus.overflowed); proc->lxid = InvalidLocalTransactionId; proc->xmin = InvalidTransactionId; proc->delayChkpt = false; /* be sure this is cleared in abort */ proc->recoveryConflictPending = false; - Assert(pgxact->nxids == 0); - Assert(pgxact->overflowed == false); - /* must be cleared with xid/xmin: */ /* avoid unnecessarily dirtying shared cachelines */ if (proc->vacuumFlags & PROC_VACUUM_STATE_MASK) @@ -659,8 +663,7 @@ ProcArrayEndTransaction(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) * We don't do any locking here; caller must handle that. */ static inline void -ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(PGPROC *proc, PGXACT *pgxact, - TransactionId latestXid) +ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) { size_t pgxactoff = proc->pgxactoff; @@ -683,8 +686,15 @@ ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(PGPROC *proc, PGXACT *pgxact, } /* Clear the subtransaction-XID cache too while holding the lock */ - pgxact->nxids = 0; - pgxact->overflowed = false; + Assert(ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].count == proc->subxidStatus.count && + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].overflowed == proc->subxidStatus.overflowed); + if (proc->subxidStatus.count > 0 || proc->subxidStatus.overflowed) + { + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].count = 0; + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].overflowed = false; + proc->subxidStatus.count = 0; + proc->subxidStatus.overflowed = false; + } /* Also advance global latestCompletedXid while holding the lock */ MaintainLatestCompletedXid(latestXid); @@ -774,9 +784,8 @@ ProcArrayGroupClearXid(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) while (nextidx != INVALID_PGPROCNO) { PGPROC *proc = &allProcs[nextidx]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[nextidx]; - ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(proc, pgxact, proc->procArrayGroupMemberXid); + ProcArrayEndTransactionInternal(proc, proc->procArrayGroupMemberXid); /* Move to next proc in list. */ nextidx = pg_atomic_read_u32(&proc->procArrayGroupNext); @@ -820,7 +829,6 @@ ProcArrayGroupClearXid(PGPROC *proc, TransactionId latestXid) void ProcArrayClearTransaction(PGPROC *proc) { - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[proc->pgprocno]; size_t pgxactoff; /* @@ -845,8 +853,15 @@ ProcArrayClearTransaction(PGPROC *proc) Assert(!proc->delayChkpt); /* Clear the subtransaction-XID cache too */ - pgxact->nxids = 0; - pgxact->overflowed = false; + Assert(ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].count == proc->subxidStatus.count && + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].overflowed == proc->subxidStatus.overflowed); + if (proc->subxidStatus.count > 0 || proc->subxidStatus.overflowed) + { + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].count = 0; + ProcGlobal->subxidStates[pgxactoff].overflowed = false; + proc->subxidStatus.count = 0; + proc->subxidStatus.overflowed = false; + } LWLockRelease(ProcArrayLock); } @@ -1267,6 +1282,7 @@ TransactionIdIsInProgress(TransactionId xid) { static TransactionId *xids = NULL; static TransactionId *other_xids; + XidCacheStatus *other_subxidstates; int nxids = 0; ProcArrayStruct *arrayP = procArray; TransactionId topxid; @@ -1329,6 +1345,7 @@ TransactionIdIsInProgress(TransactionId xid) } other_xids = ProcGlobal->xids; + other_subxidstates = ProcGlobal->subxidStates; LWLockAcquire(ProcArrayLock, LW_SHARED); @@ -1351,7 +1368,6 @@ TransactionIdIsInProgress(TransactionId xid) for (size_t pgxactoff = 0; pgxactoff < numProcs; pgxactoff++) { int pgprocno; - PGXACT *pgxact; PGPROC *proc; TransactionId pxid; int pxids; @@ -1386,9 +1402,7 @@ TransactionIdIsInProgress(TransactionId xid) /* * Step 2: check the cached child-Xids arrays */ - pgprocno = arrayP->pgprocnos[pgxactoff]; - pgxact = &allPgXact[pgprocno]; - pxids = pgxact->nxids; + pxids = other_subxidstates[pgxactoff].count; pg_read_barrier(); /* pairs with barrier in GetNewTransactionId() */ pgprocno = arrayP->pgprocnos[pgxactoff]; proc = &allProcs[pgprocno]; @@ -1412,7 +1426,7 @@ TransactionIdIsInProgress(TransactionId xid) * we hold ProcArrayLock. So we can't miss an Xid that we need to * worry about.) */ - if (pgxact->overflowed) + if (other_subxidstates[pgxactoff].overflowed) xids[nxids++] = pxid; } @@ -2019,6 +2033,7 @@ GetSnapshotData(Snapshot snapshot) size_t numProcs = arrayP->numProcs; TransactionId *xip = snapshot->xip; int *pgprocnos = arrayP->pgprocnos; + XidCacheStatus *subxidStates = ProcGlobal->subxidStates; uint8 *allVacuumFlags = ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags; /* @@ -2095,17 +2110,16 @@ GetSnapshotData(Snapshot snapshot) */ if (!suboverflowed) { - int pgprocno = pgprocnos[pgxactoff]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[pgprocno]; - if (pgxact->overflowed) + if (subxidStates[pgxactoff].overflowed) suboverflowed = true; else { - int nsubxids = pgxact->nxids; + int nsubxids = subxidStates[pgxactoff].count; if (nsubxids > 0) { + int pgprocno = pgprocnos[pgxactoff]; PGPROC *proc = &allProcs[pgprocno]; pg_read_barrier(); /* pairs with GetNewTransactionId */ @@ -2498,8 +2512,6 @@ GetRunningTransactionData(void) */ for (index = 0; index < arrayP->numProcs; index++) { - int pgprocno = arrayP->pgprocnos[index]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[pgprocno]; TransactionId xid; /* Fetch xid just once - see GetNewTransactionId */ @@ -2520,7 +2532,7 @@ GetRunningTransactionData(void) if (TransactionIdPrecedes(xid, oldestRunningXid)) oldestRunningXid = xid; - if (pgxact->overflowed) + if (ProcGlobal->subxidStates[index].overflowed) suboverflowed = true; /* @@ -2540,27 +2552,28 @@ GetRunningTransactionData(void) */ if (!suboverflowed) { + XidCacheStatus *other_subxidstates = ProcGlobal->subxidStates; + for (index = 0; index < arrayP->numProcs; index++) { int pgprocno = arrayP->pgprocnos[index]; PGPROC *proc = &allProcs[pgprocno]; - PGXACT *pgxact = &allPgXact[pgprocno]; - int nxids; + int nsubxids; /* * Save subtransaction XIDs. Other backends can't add or remove * entries while we're holding XidGenLock. */ - nxids = pgxact->nxids; - if (nxids > 0) + nsubxids = other_subxidstates[index].count; + if (nsubxids > 0) { /* barrier not really required, as XidGenLock is held, but ... */ pg_read_barrier(); /* pairs with GetNewTransactionId */ memcpy(&xids[count], (void *) proc->subxids.xids, - nxids * sizeof(TransactionId)); - count += nxids; - subcount += nxids; + nsubxids * sizeof(TransactionId)); + count += nsubxids; + subcount += nsubxids; /* * Top-level XID of a transaction is always less than any of @@ -3627,14 +3640,6 @@ ProcArrayGetReplicationSlotXmin(TransactionId *xmin, LWLockRelease(ProcArrayLock); } - -#define XidCacheRemove(i) \ - do { \ - MyProc->subxids.xids[i] = MyProc->subxids.xids[MyPgXact->nxids - 1]; \ - pg_write_barrier(); \ - MyPgXact->nxids--; \ - } while (0) - /* * XidCacheRemoveRunningXids * @@ -3650,6 +3655,7 @@ XidCacheRemoveRunningXids(TransactionId xid, { int i, j; + XidCacheStatus *mysubxidstat; Assert(TransactionIdIsValid(xid)); @@ -3667,6 +3673,8 @@ XidCacheRemoveRunningXids(TransactionId xid, */ LWLockAcquire(ProcArrayLock, LW_EXCLUSIVE); + mysubxidstat = &ProcGlobal->subxidStates[MyProc->pgxactoff]; + /* * Under normal circumstances xid and xids[] will be in increasing order, * as will be the entries in subxids. Scan backwards to avoid O(N^2) @@ -3676,11 +3684,14 @@ XidCacheRemoveRunningXids(TransactionId xid, { TransactionId anxid = xids[i]; - for (j = MyPgXact->nxids - 1; j >= 0; j--) + for (j = MyProc->subxidStatus.count - 1; j >= 0; j--) { if (TransactionIdEquals(MyProc->subxids.xids[j], anxid)) { - XidCacheRemove(j); + MyProc->subxids.xids[j] = MyProc->subxids.xids[MyProc->subxidStatus.count - 1]; + pg_write_barrier(); + mysubxidstat->count--; + MyProc->subxidStatus.count--; break; } } @@ -3692,20 +3703,23 @@ XidCacheRemoveRunningXids(TransactionId xid, * error during AbortSubTransaction. So instead of Assert, emit a * debug warning. */ - if (j < 0 && !MyPgXact->overflowed) + if (j < 0 && !MyProc->subxidStatus.overflowed) elog(WARNING, "did not find subXID %u in MyProc", anxid); } - for (j = MyPgXact->nxids - 1; j >= 0; j--) + for (j = MyProc->subxidStatus.count - 1; j >= 0; j--) { if (TransactionIdEquals(MyProc->subxids.xids[j], xid)) { - XidCacheRemove(j); + MyProc->subxids.xids[j] = MyProc->subxids.xids[MyProc->subxidStatus.count - 1]; + pg_write_barrier(); + mysubxidstat->count--; + MyProc->subxidStatus.count--; break; } } /* Ordinarily we should have found it, unless the cache has overflowed */ - if (j < 0 && !MyPgXact->overflowed) + if (j < 0 && !MyProc->subxidStatus.overflowed) elog(WARNING, "did not find subXID %u in MyProc", xid); /* Also advance global latestCompletedXid while holding the lock */ diff --git a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/proc.c b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/proc.c index f6113b2d24..aa9fbd8054 100644 --- a/src/backend/storage/lmgr/proc.c +++ b/src/backend/storage/lmgr/proc.c @@ -63,9 +63,8 @@ int LockTimeout = 0; int IdleInTransactionSessionTimeout = 0; bool log_lock_waits = false; -/* Pointer to this process's PGPROC and PGXACT structs, if any */ +/* Pointer to this process's PGPROC struct, if any */ PGPROC *MyProc = NULL; -PGXACT *MyPgXact = NULL; /* * This spinlock protects the freelist of recycled PGPROC structures. @@ -110,10 +109,8 @@ ProcGlobalShmemSize(void) size = add_size(size, mul_size(TotalProcs, sizeof(PGPROC))); size = add_size(size, sizeof(slock_t)); - size = add_size(size, mul_size(MaxBackends, sizeof(PGXACT))); - size = add_size(size, mul_size(NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS, sizeof(PGXACT))); - size = add_size(size, mul_size(max_prepared_xacts, sizeof(PGXACT))); size = add_size(size, mul_size(TotalProcs, sizeof(*ProcGlobal->xids))); + size = add_size(size, mul_size(TotalProcs, sizeof(*ProcGlobal->subxidStates))); size = add_size(size, mul_size(TotalProcs, sizeof(*ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags))); return size; @@ -161,7 +158,6 @@ void InitProcGlobal(void) { PGPROC *procs; - PGXACT *pgxacts; int i, j; bool found; @@ -202,18 +198,6 @@ InitProcGlobal(void) /* XXX allProcCount isn't really all of them; it excludes prepared xacts */ ProcGlobal->allProcCount = MaxBackends + NUM_AUXILIARY_PROCS; - /* - * Also allocate a separate array of PGXACT structures. This is separate - * from the main PGPROC array so that the most heavily accessed data is - * stored contiguously in memory in as few cache lines as possible. This - * provides significant performance benefits, especially on a - * multiprocessor system. There is one PGXACT structure for every PGPROC - * structure. - */ - pgxacts = (PGXACT *) ShmemAlloc(TotalProcs * sizeof(PGXACT)); - MemSet(pgxacts, 0, TotalProcs * sizeof(PGXACT)); - ProcGlobal->allPgXact = pgxacts; - /* * Allocate arrays mirroring PGPROC fields in a dense manner. See * PROC_HDR. @@ -224,6 +208,8 @@ InitProcGlobal(void) ProcGlobal->xids = (TransactionId *) ShmemAlloc(TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->xids)); MemSet(ProcGlobal->xids, 0, TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->xids)); + ProcGlobal->subxidStates = (XidCacheStatus *) ShmemAlloc(TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->subxidStates)); + MemSet(ProcGlobal->subxidStates, 0, TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->subxidStates)); ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags = (uint8 *) ShmemAlloc(TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags)); MemSet(ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags, 0, TotalProcs * sizeof(*ProcGlobal->vacuumFlags)); @@ -372,7 +358,6 @@ InitProcess(void) (errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_CONNECTIONS), errmsg("sorry, too many clients already"))); } - MyPgXact = &ProcGlobal->allPgXact[MyProc->pgprocno]; /* * Cross-check that the PGPROC is of the type we expect; if this were not @@ -569,7 +554,6 @@ InitAuxiliaryProcess(void) ((volatile PGPROC *) auxproc)->pid = MyProcPid; MyProc = auxproc; - MyPgXact = &ProcGlobal->allPgXact[auxproc->pgprocno]; SpinLockRelease(ProcStructLock); diff --git a/src/include/storage/proc.h b/src/include/storage/proc.h index 9f3a8b518e..9c9a50ae45 100644 --- a/src/include/storage/proc.h +++ b/src/include/storage/proc.h @@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ */ #define PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS 64 /* XXX guessed-at value */ +typedef struct XidCacheStatus +{ + /* number of cached subxids, never more than PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS */ + uint8 count; + /* has PGPROC->subxids overflowed */ + bool overflowed; +} XidCacheStatus; + struct XidCache { TransactionId xids[PGPROC_MAX_CACHED_SUBXIDS]; @@ -187,6 +195,8 @@ struct PGPROC */ SHM_QUEUE myProcLocks[NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS]; + XidCacheStatus subxidStatus; /* mirrored with + * ProcGlobal->subxidStates[i] */ struct XidCache subxids; /* cache for subtransaction XIDs */ /* Support for group XID clearing. */ @@ -235,22 +245,6 @@ struct PGPROC extern PGDLLIMPORT PGPROC *MyProc; -extern PGDLLIMPORT struct PGXACT *MyPgXact; - -/* - * Prior to PostgreSQL 9.2, the fields below were stored as part of the - * PGPROC. However, benchmarking revealed that packing these particular - * members into a separate array as tightly as possible sped up GetSnapshotData - * considerably on systems with many CPU cores, by reducing the number of - * cache lines needing to be fetched. Thus, think very carefully before adding - * anything else here. - */ -typedef struct PGXACT -{ - bool overflowed; - - uint8 nxids; -} PGXACT; /* * There is one ProcGlobal struct for the whole database cluster. @@ -310,12 +304,16 @@ typedef struct PROC_HDR { /* Array of PGPROC structures (not including dummies for prepared txns) */ PGPROC *allProcs; - /* Array of PGXACT structures (not including dummies for prepared txns) */ - PGXACT *allPgXact; /* Array mirroring PGPROC.xid for each PGPROC currently in the procarray */ TransactionId *xids; + /* + * Array mirroring PGPROC.subxidStatus for each PGPROC currently in the + * procarray. + */ + XidCacheStatus *subxidStates; + /* * Array mirroring PGPROC.vacuumFlags for each PGPROC currently in the * procarray. diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list index b4948ac675..3d990463ce 100644 --- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list +++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list @@ -1536,7 +1536,6 @@ PGSetenvStatusType PGShmemHeader PGTransactionStatusType PGVerbosity -PGXACT PG_Locale_Strategy PG_Lock_Status PG_init_t