In opr_sanity regression test, check for unexpected uses of cstring.

In light of commit ea0d494dae, it seems like a good idea to add
a regression test that will complain about random functions taking or
returning cstring.  Only I/O support functions and encoding conversion
functions should be declared that way.

While at it, add some checks that encoding conversion functions are
declared properly.  Since pg_conversion isn't populated manually,
it's not quite as necessary to check its contents as it is for catalogs
like pg_proc; but one thing we definitely have not tested in the past
is whether the identified conproc for a conversion actually does that
conversion vs. some other one.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2016-01-05 15:00:54 -05:00
parent ea0d494dae
commit 921191912c
2 changed files with 155 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
--
-- OPR_SANITY
-- Sanity checks for common errors in making operator/procedure system tables:
-- pg_operator, pg_proc, pg_cast, pg_aggregate, pg_am,
-- pg_operator, pg_proc, pg_cast, pg_conversion, pg_aggregate, pg_am,
-- pg_amop, pg_amproc, pg_opclass, pg_opfamily, pg_index.
--
-- Every test failure in this file should be closely inspected.
@ -319,6 +319,44 @@ ORDER BY 2;
3836 | range_recv
(12 rows)
-- Look for functions that accept cstring and are neither datatype input
-- functions nor encoding conversion functions. It's almost never a good
-- idea to use cstring input for a function meant to be called from SQL;
-- text should be used instead, because cstring lacks suitable casts.
-- As of 9.6 this query should find only cstring_out and cstring_send.
-- However, we must manually exclude shell_in, which might or might not be
-- rejected by the EXISTS clause depending on whether there are currently
-- any shell types.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE 'cstring'::regtype = ANY (p1.proargtypes)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typinput = p1.oid)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_conversion WHERE conproc = p1.oid)
AND p1.oid != 'shell_in(cstring)'::regprocedure
ORDER BY 1;
oid | proname
------+--------------
2293 | cstring_out
2501 | cstring_send
(2 rows)
-- Likewise, look for functions that return cstring and aren't datatype output
-- functions nor typmod output functions.
-- As of 9.6 this query should find only cstring_in and cstring_recv.
-- However, we must manually exclude shell_out.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE p1.prorettype = 'cstring'::regtype
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typoutput = p1.oid)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typmodout = p1.oid)
AND p1.oid != 'shell_out(opaque)'::regprocedure
ORDER BY 1;
oid | proname
------+--------------
2292 | cstring_in
2500 | cstring_recv
(2 rows)
-- Check for length inconsistencies between the various argument-info arrays.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
@ -781,6 +819,50 @@ WHERE c.castmethod = 'b' AND
xml | character | 0 | a
(7 rows)
-- **************** pg_conversion ****************
-- Look for illegal values in pg_conversion fields.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.conname
FROM pg_conversion as p1
WHERE p1.conproc = 0 OR
pg_encoding_to_char(conforencoding) = '' OR
pg_encoding_to_char(contoencoding) = '';
oid | conname
-----+---------
(0 rows)
-- Look for conprocs that don't have the expected signature.
SELECT p.oid, p.proname, c.oid, c.conname
FROM pg_proc p, pg_conversion c
WHERE p.oid = c.conproc AND
(p.prorettype != 'void'::regtype OR p.proretset OR
p.pronargs != 5 OR
p.proargtypes[0] != 'int4'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[1] != 'int4'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[2] != 'cstring'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[3] != 'internal'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[4] != 'int4'::regtype);
oid | proname | oid | conname
-----+---------+-----+---------
(0 rows)
-- Check for conprocs that don't perform the specific conversion that
-- pg_conversion alleges they do, by trying to invoke each conversion
-- on some simple ASCII data. (The conproc should throw an error if
-- it doesn't accept the encodings that are passed to it.)
-- Unfortunately, we can't test non-default conprocs this way, because
-- there is no way to ask convert() to invoke them, and we cannot call
-- them directly from SQL. But there are no non-default built-in
-- conversions anyway.
-- (Similarly, this doesn't cope with any search path issues.)
SELECT p1.oid, p1.conname
FROM pg_conversion as p1
WHERE condefault AND
convert('ABC'::bytea, pg_encoding_to_char(conforencoding),
pg_encoding_to_char(contoencoding)) != 'ABC';
oid | conname
-----+---------
(0 rows)
-- **************** pg_operator ****************
-- Look for illegal values in pg_operator fields.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.oprname

View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
--
-- OPR_SANITY
-- Sanity checks for common errors in making operator/procedure system tables:
-- pg_operator, pg_proc, pg_cast, pg_aggregate, pg_am,
-- pg_operator, pg_proc, pg_cast, pg_conversion, pg_aggregate, pg_am,
-- pg_amop, pg_amproc, pg_opclass, pg_opfamily, pg_index.
--
-- Every test failure in this file should be closely inspected.
@ -250,6 +250,36 @@ WHERE p1.prorettype IN
'anyrange'::regtype = ANY (p1.proargtypes))
ORDER BY 2;
-- Look for functions that accept cstring and are neither datatype input
-- functions nor encoding conversion functions. It's almost never a good
-- idea to use cstring input for a function meant to be called from SQL;
-- text should be used instead, because cstring lacks suitable casts.
-- As of 9.6 this query should find only cstring_out and cstring_send.
-- However, we must manually exclude shell_in, which might or might not be
-- rejected by the EXISTS clause depending on whether there are currently
-- any shell types.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE 'cstring'::regtype = ANY (p1.proargtypes)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typinput = p1.oid)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_conversion WHERE conproc = p1.oid)
AND p1.oid != 'shell_in(cstring)'::regprocedure
ORDER BY 1;
-- Likewise, look for functions that return cstring and aren't datatype output
-- functions nor typmod output functions.
-- As of 9.6 this query should find only cstring_in and cstring_recv.
-- However, we must manually exclude shell_out.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
FROM pg_proc as p1
WHERE p1.prorettype = 'cstring'::regtype
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typoutput = p1.oid)
AND NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typmodout = p1.oid)
AND p1.oid != 'shell_out(opaque)'::regprocedure
ORDER BY 1;
-- Check for length inconsistencies between the various argument-info arrays.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname
@ -426,6 +456,47 @@ WHERE c.castmethod = 'b' AND
k.castsource = c.casttarget AND
k.casttarget = c.castsource);
-- **************** pg_conversion ****************
-- Look for illegal values in pg_conversion fields.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.conname
FROM pg_conversion as p1
WHERE p1.conproc = 0 OR
pg_encoding_to_char(conforencoding) = '' OR
pg_encoding_to_char(contoencoding) = '';
-- Look for conprocs that don't have the expected signature.
SELECT p.oid, p.proname, c.oid, c.conname
FROM pg_proc p, pg_conversion c
WHERE p.oid = c.conproc AND
(p.prorettype != 'void'::regtype OR p.proretset OR
p.pronargs != 5 OR
p.proargtypes[0] != 'int4'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[1] != 'int4'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[2] != 'cstring'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[3] != 'internal'::regtype OR
p.proargtypes[4] != 'int4'::regtype);
-- Check for conprocs that don't perform the specific conversion that
-- pg_conversion alleges they do, by trying to invoke each conversion
-- on some simple ASCII data. (The conproc should throw an error if
-- it doesn't accept the encodings that are passed to it.)
-- Unfortunately, we can't test non-default conprocs this way, because
-- there is no way to ask convert() to invoke them, and we cannot call
-- them directly from SQL. But there are no non-default built-in
-- conversions anyway.
-- (Similarly, this doesn't cope with any search path issues.)
SELECT p1.oid, p1.conname
FROM pg_conversion as p1
WHERE condefault AND
convert('ABC'::bytea, pg_encoding_to_char(conforencoding),
pg_encoding_to_char(contoencoding)) != 'ABC';
-- **************** pg_operator ****************
-- Look for illegal values in pg_operator fields.