From 950e236e50691d80e50d0aa18b66d1f459105558 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2023 10:34:18 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] doc: Fix descriptions related to the handling of non-ASCII
 characters

Since 45b1a67a0fcb, non-printable ASCII characters do not show up in
various configuration paths as question marks, but as hexadecimal
escapes.  The documentation was not updated to reflect that.

Author: Hayato Kuroda
Reviewed-by: Jian He, Tom Lane, Karl O. Pinc, Peter Smith
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB586631D0961BF9C44893FAB1F523A@TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 16
---
 doc/src/sgml/config.sgml       | 15 +++++++++------
 doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml |  6 +++---
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
index 4647539e40..126c147fc6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
@@ -7012,8 +7012,9 @@ local0.*    /var/log/postgresql
         and included in CSV log entries.  It can also be included in regular
         log entries via the <xref linkend="guc-log-line-prefix"/> parameter.
         Only printable ASCII characters may be used in the
-        <varname>application_name</varname> value. Other characters will be
-        replaced with question marks (<literal>?</literal>).
+        <varname>application_name</varname> value.
+        Other characters are replaced with <link
+        linkend="sql-syntax-strings-escape">C-style hexadecimal escapes</link>.
        </para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
@@ -8009,10 +8010,12 @@ COPY postgres_log FROM '/full/path/to/logfile.csv' WITH csv;
         The name can be any string of less
         than <symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol> characters (64 characters in a standard
         build). Only printable ASCII characters may be used in the
-        <varname>cluster_name</varname> value. Other characters will be
-        replaced with question marks (<literal>?</literal>).  No name is shown
-        if this parameter is set to the empty string <literal>''</literal> (which is
-        the default). This parameter can only be set at server start.
+        <varname>cluster_name</varname> value.
+        Other characters are replaced with <link
+        linkend="sql-syntax-strings-escape">C-style hexadecimal escapes</link>.
+        No name is shown if this parameter is set to the empty string
+        <literal>''</literal> (which is the default).
+        This parameter can only be set at server start.
        </para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
index 5062d712e7..c177fd41bc 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
@@ -1067,9 +1067,9 @@ postgres=# SELECT postgres_fdw_disconnect_all();
       of any length and contain even non-ASCII characters.  However when
       it's passed to and used as <varname>application_name</varname>
       in a foreign server, note that it will be truncated to less than
-      <symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol> characters and anything other than
-      printable ASCII characters will be replaced with question
-      marks (<literal>?</literal>).
+      <symbol>NAMEDATALEN</symbol> characters.
+      Anything other than printable ASCII characters are replaced with <link
+      linkend="sql-syntax-strings-escape">C-style hexadecimal escapes</link>.
       See <xref linkend="guc-application-name"/> for details.
      </para>