diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
index 5f61561eea..30d4507eb3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/psql-ref.sgml
@@ -1249,6 +1249,21 @@ testdb=>
+
+ \dL[S+] [ pattern ]
+
+
+ Lists all procedural languages. If pattern
+ is specified, only languages whose names match the pattern are listed.
+ By default, only user-created languages
+ are shown; supply the S modifier to include system
+ objects. If + is appended to the command name, each
+ language is listed with its call handler, validator, access privileges,
+ and whether it is a system object.
+
+
+
\dn[S+] [ pattern ]
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/command.c b/src/bin/psql/command.c
index 962c13c136..301dc11bcc 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/command.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/command.c
@@ -416,6 +416,9 @@ exec_command(const char *cmd,
case 'l':
success = do_lo_list();
break;
+ case 'L':
+ success = listLanguages(pattern, show_verbose, show_system);
+ break;
case 'n':
success = listSchemas(pattern, show_verbose, show_system);
break;
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.c b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
index 205190f729..e9436f862a 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.c
@@ -2566,6 +2566,74 @@ listTables(const char *tabtypes, const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSys
}
+/*
+ * \dL
+ *
+ * Describes languages.
+ */
+bool
+listLanguages(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem)
+{
+ PQExpBufferData buf;
+ PGresult *res;
+ printQueryOpt myopt = pset.popt;
+
+ initPQExpBuffer(&buf);
+
+ printfPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "SELECT l.lanname AS \"%s\",\n",
+ gettext_noop("Name"));
+ if (pset.sversion >= 80300)
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ " pg_catalog.pg_get_userbyid(l.lanowner) as \"%s\",\n",
+ gettext_noop("Owner"));
+
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ " l.lanpltrusted AS \"%s\"",
+ gettext_noop("Trusted"));
+
+ if (verbose)
+ {
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ ",\n NOT l.lanispl AS \"%s\",\n"
+ " l.lanplcallfoid::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n"
+ " l.lanvalidator::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n ",
+ gettext_noop("Internal Language"),
+ gettext_noop("Call Handler"),
+ gettext_noop("Validator"));
+ if (pset.sversion >= 90000)
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "l.laninline::regprocedure AS \"%s\",\n ",
+ gettext_noop("Inline Handler"));
+ printACLColumn(&buf, "l.lanacl");
+ }
+
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf,
+ "\nFROM pg_catalog.pg_language l\n");
+
+ processSQLNamePattern(pset.db, &buf, pattern, false, false,
+ NULL, "l.lanname", NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (!showSystem && !pattern)
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "WHERE lanplcallfoid != 0\n");
+
+ appendPQExpBuffer(&buf, "ORDER BY 1;");
+
+ res = PSQLexec(buf.data, false);
+ termPQExpBuffer(&buf);
+ if (!res)
+ return false;
+
+ myopt.nullPrint = NULL;
+ myopt.title = _("List of languages");
+ myopt.translate_header = true;
+
+ printQuery(res, &myopt, pset.queryFout, pset.logfile);
+
+ PQclear(res);
+ return true;
+}
+
+
/*
* \dD
*
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/describe.h b/src/bin/psql/describe.h
index 2029ef848d..4e80bcf41f 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/describe.h
+++ b/src/bin/psql/describe.h
@@ -84,5 +84,7 @@ extern bool listUserMappings(const char *pattern, bool verbose);
/* \det */
extern bool listForeignTables(const char *pattern, bool verbose);
+/* \dL */
+extern bool listLanguages(const char *pattern, bool verbose, bool showSystem);
#endif /* DESCRIBE_H */
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/help.c b/src/bin/psql/help.c
index 96c85a25d6..bd5c4b767b 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/help.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/help.c
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ slashUsage(unsigned short int pager)
fprintf(output, _(" \\dg[+] [PATTERN] list roles\n"));
fprintf(output, _(" \\di[S+] [PATTERN] list indexes\n"));
fprintf(output, _(" \\dl list large objects, same as \\lo_list\n"));
+ fprintf(output, _(" \\dL[S+] [PATTERN] list procedural languages\n"));
fprintf(output, _(" \\dn[+] [PATTERN] list schemas\n"));
fprintf(output, _(" \\do[S] [PATTERN] list operators\n"));
fprintf(output, _(" \\dp [PATTERN] list table, view, and sequence access privileges\n"));
diff --git a/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c b/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c
index 8c15838555..84c68a7bff 100644
--- a/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c
+++ b/src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ psql_completion(char *text, int start, int end)
static const char *const backslash_commands[] = {
"\\a", "\\connect", "\\conninfo", "\\C", "\\cd", "\\copy", "\\copyright",
"\\d", "\\da", "\\db", "\\dc", "\\dC", "\\dd", "\\dD", "\\des", "\\det", "\\deu", "\\dew", "\\df",
- "\\dF", "\\dFd", "\\dFp", "\\dFt", "\\dg", "\\di", "\\dl",
+ "\\dF", "\\dFd", "\\dFp", "\\dFt", "\\dg", "\\di", "\\dl", "\\dL",
"\\dn", "\\do", "\\dp", "\\drds", "\\ds", "\\dS", "\\dt", "\\dT", "\\dv", "\\du",
"\\e", "\\echo", "\\ef", "\\encoding",
"\\f", "\\g", "\\h", "\\help", "\\H", "\\i", "\\l",
@@ -2680,6 +2680,8 @@ psql_completion(char *text, int start, int end)
else if (strncmp(prev_wd, "\\di", strlen("\\di")) == 0)
COMPLETE_WITH_SCHEMA_QUERY(Query_for_list_of_indexes, NULL);
+ else if (strncmp(prev_wd, "\\dL", strlen("\\dL")) == 0)
+ COMPLETE_WITH_QUERY(Query_for_list_of_languages);
else if (strncmp(prev_wd, "\\dn", strlen("\\dn")) == 0)
COMPLETE_WITH_QUERY(Query_for_list_of_schemas);
else if (strncmp(prev_wd, "\\dp", strlen("\\dp")) == 0