From a9632830bb05dc98ae24017cafc652e4a66d44a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Lane Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2020 16:42:08 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Reject "23:59:60.nnn" in datetime input. It's intentional that we don't allow values greater than 24 hours, while we do allow "24:00:00" as well as "23:59:60" as inputs. However, the range check was miscoded in such a way that it would accept "23:59:60.nnn" with a nonzero fraction. For time or timetz, the stored result would then be greater than "24:00:00" which would fail dump/reload, not to mention possibly confusing other operations. Fix by explicitly calculating the result and making sure it does not exceed 24 hours. (This calculation is redundant with what will happen later in tm2time or tm2timetz. Maybe someday somebody will find that annoying enough to justify refactoring to avoid the duplication; but that seems too invasive for a back-patched bug fix, and the cost is probably unmeasurable anyway.) Note that this change also rejects such input as the time portion of a timestamp(tz) value. Back-patch to v10. The bug is far older, but to change this pre-v10 we'd need to ensure that the logic behaves sanely with float timestamps, which is possibly nontrivial due to roundoff considerations. Doesn't really seem worth troubling with. Per report from Christoph Berg. Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200520125807.GB296739@msg.df7cb.de --- src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--- src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c | 23 ++------- src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 17 ++----- src/include/utils/date.h | 2 + src/test/regress/expected/time.out | 41 ++++++++++++++++ src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out | 41 ++++++++++++++++ src/test/regress/sql/time.sql | 10 ++++ src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql | 10 ++++ 8 files changed, 176 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c index 0c55b68fbf..eaaffa7137 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include "access/xact.h" @@ -1270,6 +1271,65 @@ tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result) return 0; } +/* time_overflows() + * Check to see if a broken-down time-of-day is out of range. + */ +bool +time_overflows(int hour, int min, int sec, fsec_t fsec) +{ + /* Range-check the fields individually. */ + if (hour < 0 || hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || + min < 0 || min >= MINS_PER_HOUR || + sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE || + fsec < 0 || fsec > USECS_PER_SEC) + return true; + + /* + * Because we allow, eg, hour = 24 or sec = 60, we must check separately + * that the total time value doesn't exceed 24:00:00. + */ + if ((((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + + sec) * USECS_PER_SEC) + fsec) > USECS_PER_DAY) + return true; + + return false; +} + +/* float_time_overflows() + * Same, when we have seconds + fractional seconds as one "double" value. + */ +bool +float_time_overflows(int hour, int min, double sec) +{ + /* Range-check the fields individually. */ + if (hour < 0 || hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || + min < 0 || min >= MINS_PER_HOUR) + return true; + + /* + * "sec", being double, requires extra care. Cope with NaN, and round off + * before applying the range check to avoid unexpected errors due to + * imprecise input. (We assume rint() behaves sanely with infinities.) + */ + if (isnan(sec)) + return true; + sec = rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC); + if (sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE * USECS_PER_SEC) + return true; + + /* + * Because we allow, eg, hour = 24 or sec = 60, we must check separately + * that the total time value doesn't exceed 24:00:00. This must match the + * way that callers will convert the fields to a time. + */ + if (((((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) sec) > USECS_PER_DAY) + return true; + + return false; +} + + /* time2tm() * Convert time data type to POSIX time structure. * @@ -1374,12 +1434,8 @@ make_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) double sec = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(2); TimeADT time; - /* This should match the checks in DecodeTimeOnly */ - if (tm_hour < 0 || tm_min < 0 || tm_min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 || - sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE || - tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || - /* test for > 24:00:00 */ - (tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && (tm_min > 0 || sec > 0))) + /* Check for time overflow */ + if (float_time_overflows(tm_hour, tm_min, sec)) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW), errmsg("time field value out of range: %d:%02d:%02g", @@ -1387,7 +1443,7 @@ make_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) /* This should match tm2time */ time = (((tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) - * USECS_PER_SEC) + rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC); + * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC); PG_RETURN_TIMEADT(time); } diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c index 1914138a24..0b6dfb248c 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c @@ -936,14 +936,9 @@ DecodeDateTime(char **field, int *ftype, int nf, if (dterr) return dterr; - /* - * Check upper limit on hours; other limits checked in - * DecodeTime() - */ - /* test for > 24:00:00 */ - if (tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || - (tm->tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && - (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0))) + /* check for time overflow */ + if (time_overflows(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, + *fsec)) return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW; break; @@ -2218,16 +2213,8 @@ DecodeTimeOnly(char **field, int *ftype, int nf, else if (mer == PM && tm->tm_hour != HOURS_PER_DAY / 2) tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY / 2; - /* - * This should match the checks in make_timestamp_internal - */ - if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 || - tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE || - tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || - /* test for > 24:00:00 */ - (tm->tm_hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && - (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 || *fsec > 0)) || - *fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec > USECS_PER_SEC) + /* check for time overflow */ + if (time_overflows(tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, *fsec)) return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW; if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) != DTK_TIME_M) diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c index 7ea97d0c8e..5fe304cea7 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include "parser/scansup.h" #include "utils/array.h" #include "utils/builtins.h" +#include "utils/date.h" #include "utils/datetime.h" #include "utils/float.h" @@ -581,18 +582,8 @@ make_timestamp_internal(int year, int month, int day, date = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE; - /* - * This should match the checks in DecodeTimeOnly, except that since we're - * dealing with a float "sec" value, we also explicitly reject NaN. (An - * infinity input should get rejected by the range comparisons, but we - * can't be sure how those will treat a NaN.) - */ - if (hour < 0 || min < 0 || min > MINS_PER_HOUR - 1 || - isnan(sec) || - sec < 0 || sec > SECS_PER_MINUTE || - hour > HOURS_PER_DAY || - /* test for > 24:00:00 */ - (hour == HOURS_PER_DAY && (min > 0 || sec > 0))) + /* Check for time overflow */ + if (float_time_overflows(hour, min, sec)) ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW), errmsg("time field value out of range: %d:%02d:%02g", @@ -600,7 +591,7 @@ make_timestamp_internal(int year, int month, int day, /* This should match tm2time */ time = (((hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) - * USECS_PER_SEC) + rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC); + * USECS_PER_SEC) + (int64) rint(sec * USECS_PER_SEC); result = date * USECS_PER_DAY + time; /* check for major overflow */ diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h index 91c8b36e66..4cdb1f97cc 100644 --- a/src/include/utils/date.h +++ b/src/include/utils/date.h @@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec); extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp); extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result); extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result); +extern bool time_overflows(int hour, int min, int sec, fsec_t fsec); +extern bool float_time_overflows(int hour, int min, double sec); extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod); #endif /* DATE_H */ diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/time.out b/src/test/regress/expected/time.out index 8e0afe69e0..780d7f5455 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/time.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/time.out @@ -73,6 +73,47 @@ SELECT f1 AS "Eight" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00'; 15:36:39 (10 rows) +-- Check edge cases +SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::time; + time +----------------- + 23:59:59.999999 +(1 row) + +SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::time; -- rounds up + time +---------- + 24:00:00 +(1 row) + +SELECT '23:59:60'::time; -- rounds up + time +---------- + 24:00:00 +(1 row) + +SELECT '24:00:00'::time; -- allowed + time +---------- + 24:00:00 +(1 row) + +SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "24:00:00.01" +LINE 1: SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time; + ^ +SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "23:59:60.01" +LINE 1: SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time; + ^ +SELECT '24:01:00'::time; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "24:01:00" +LINE 1: SELECT '24:01:00'::time; + ^ +SELECT '25:00:00'::time; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "25:00:00" +LINE 1: SELECT '25:00:00'::time; + ^ -- -- TIME simple math -- diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out index 482a3463b3..6be408f528 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timetz.out @@ -90,6 +90,47 @@ SELECT f1 AS "Ten" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00-07'; 15:36:39-04 (12 rows) +-- Check edge cases +SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::timetz; + timetz +-------------------- + 23:59:59.999999-07 +(1 row) + +SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::timetz; -- rounds up + timetz +------------- + 24:00:00-07 +(1 row) + +SELECT '23:59:60'::timetz; -- rounds up + timetz +------------- + 24:00:00-07 +(1 row) + +SELECT '24:00:00'::timetz; -- allowed + timetz +------------- + 24:00:00-07 +(1 row) + +SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "24:00:00.01" +LINE 1: SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz; + ^ +SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "23:59:60.01" +LINE 1: SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz; + ^ +SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "24:01:00" +LINE 1: SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz; + ^ +SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz; -- not allowed +ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "25:00:00" +LINE 1: SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz; + ^ -- -- TIME simple math -- diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/time.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/time.sql index 99a1562ed2..ea5f8b639f 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/time.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/time.sql @@ -30,6 +30,16 @@ SELECT f1 AS "None" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 < '00:00'; SELECT f1 AS "Eight" FROM TIME_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00'; +-- Check edge cases +SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::time; +SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::time; -- rounds up +SELECT '23:59:60'::time; -- rounds up +SELECT '24:00:00'::time; -- allowed +SELECT '24:00:00.01'::time; -- not allowed +SELECT '23:59:60.01'::time; -- not allowed +SELECT '24:01:00'::time; -- not allowed +SELECT '25:00:00'::time; -- not allowed + -- -- TIME simple math -- diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql index 2ad4948e85..a1fa4ef3b7 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timetz.sql @@ -35,6 +35,16 @@ SELECT f1 AS "None" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 < '00:00-07'; SELECT f1 AS "Ten" FROM TIMETZ_TBL WHERE f1 >= '00:00-07'; +-- Check edge cases +SELECT '23:59:59.999999'::timetz; +SELECT '23:59:59.9999999'::timetz; -- rounds up +SELECT '23:59:60'::timetz; -- rounds up +SELECT '24:00:00'::timetz; -- allowed +SELECT '24:00:00.01'::timetz; -- not allowed +SELECT '23:59:60.01'::timetz; -- not allowed +SELECT '24:01:00'::timetz; -- not allowed +SELECT '25:00:00'::timetz; -- not allowed + -- -- TIME simple math --