Make PQescapeBytea and byteaout consistent with each other, and

octal escape all octets outside the range 0x20 to 0x7e. This fixes
the problem pointed out by Sergey Yatskevich here:
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-bugs/2003-11/msg00140.php
This commit is contained in:
Joe Conway 2003-11-30 20:55:09 +00:00
parent 32abf0e781
commit b8f40ced2f
3 changed files with 32 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.132 2003/11/29 19:51:36 pgsql Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml,v 1.133 2003/11/30 20:55:09 joe Exp $
-->
<chapter id="datatype">
@ -1076,9 +1076,10 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
strings are distinguished from characters strings by two
characteristics: First, binary strings specifically allow storing
octets of value zero and other <quote>non-printable</quote>
octets. Second, operations on binary strings process the actual
bytes, whereas the encoding and processing of character strings
depends on locale settings.
octets (defined as octets outside the range 32 to 126).
Second, operations on binary strings process the actual bytes,
whereas the encoding and processing of character strings depends
on locale settings.
</para>
<para>
@ -1131,14 +1132,25 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
<entry><literal>\\</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>0 to 31 and 127 to 255</entry>
<entry><quote>non-printable</quote> octets</entry>
<entry><literal>'\\<replaceable>xxx'</></literal> (octal value)</entry>
<entry><literal>SELECT '\\001'::bytea;</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>\001</literal></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
<para>
Note that the result in each of the examples in <xref linkend="datatype-binary-sqlesc"> was exactly one
octet in length, even though the output representation of the zero
octet and backslash are more than one character.
The requirement to escape <quote>non-printable</quote> octets actually
varies depending on locale settings. In some instances you can get away
with leaving them unescaped. Note that the result in each of the examples
in <xref linkend="datatype-binary-sqlesc"> was exactly one octet in
length, even though the output representation of the zero octet and
backslash are more than one character.
</para>
<para>
@ -1206,7 +1218,7 @@ SELECT b, char_length(b) FROM test2;
<row>
<entry>32 to 126</entry>
<entry><quote>printable</quote> octets</entry>
<entry>ASCII representation</entry>
<entry>client character set representation</entry>
<entry><literal>SELECT '\\176'::bytea;</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>~</literal></entry>
</row>

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c,v 1.107 2003/11/29 19:51:59 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c,v 1.108 2003/11/30 20:55:09 joe Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -186,10 +186,10 @@ byteaout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
if (*vp == '\\')
len += 2;
else if (isprint((unsigned char) *vp))
len++;
else
else if ((unsigned char) *vp < 0x20 || (unsigned char) *vp > 0x7e)
len += 4;
else
len++;
}
rp = result = (char *) palloc(len);
vp = VARDATA(vlena);
@ -200,9 +200,7 @@ byteaout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*rp++ = '\\';
*rp++ = '\\';
}
else if (isprint((unsigned char) *vp))
*rp++ = *vp;
else
else if ((unsigned char) *vp < 0x20 || (unsigned char) *vp > 0x7e)
{
val = *vp;
rp[0] = '\\';
@ -213,6 +211,8 @@ byteaout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
rp[1] = DIG(val & 03);
rp += 4;
}
else
*rp++ = *vp;
}
*rp = '\0';
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-exec.c,v 1.154 2003/11/29 19:52:11 pgsql Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-exec.c,v 1.155 2003/11/30 20:55:09 joe Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -2261,7 +2261,8 @@ PQescapeString(char *to, const char *from, size_t length)
* '\0' == ASCII 0 == \\000
* '\'' == ASCII 39 == \'
* '\\' == ASCII 92 == \\\\
* anything >= 0x80 ---> \\ooo (where ooo is an octal expression)
* anything < 0x20, or > 0x7e ---> \\ooo
* (where ooo is an octal expression)
*/
unsigned char *
PQescapeBytea(const unsigned char *bintext, size_t binlen, size_t *bytealen)
@ -2280,7 +2281,7 @@ PQescapeBytea(const unsigned char *bintext, size_t binlen, size_t *bytealen)
vp = bintext;
for (i = binlen; i > 0; i--, vp++)
{
if (*vp == 0 || *vp >= 0x80)
if (*vp < 0x20 || *vp > 0x7e)
len += 5; /* '5' is for '\\ooo' */
else if (*vp == '\'')
len += 2;
@ -2299,7 +2300,7 @@ PQescapeBytea(const unsigned char *bintext, size_t binlen, size_t *bytealen)
for (i = binlen; i > 0; i--, vp++)
{
if (*vp == 0 || *vp >= 0x80)
if (*vp < 0x20 || *vp > 0x7e)
{
(void) sprintf(rp, "\\\\%03o", *vp);
rp += 5;