Includes:

- LIKE <subtable> [ INCLUDING DEFAULTS | EXCLUDING DEFAULTS ]
- Quick cleanup of analyze.c function prototypes.
- New non-reserved keywords (INCLUDING, EXCLUDING, DEFAULTS), SQL 200X

Opted not to extend for check constraints at this time.

As per the definition that it's user defined columns, OIDs are NOT
inherited.

Doc and Source patches attached.

--
Rod Taylor <rbt@rbt.ca>
This commit is contained in:
Bruce Momjian 2003-06-25 03:40:19 +00:00
parent dbca370278
commit c70e606a4c
12 changed files with 277 additions and 25 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/contrib/Makefile,v 1.41 2003/03/20 18:14:46 momjian Exp $
# $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/contrib/Makefile,v 1.42 2003/06/25 03:40:17 momjian Exp $
subdir = contrib
top_builddir = ..
@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ WANTED_DIRS = \
dblink \
dbmirror \
dbsize \
earthdistance \
findoidjoins \
fulltextindex \
fuzzystrmatch \

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@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ T121 WITH (excluding RECURSIVE) in query expression NO
T131 Recursive query NO
T141 SIMILAR predicate YES
T151 DISTINCT predicate YES
T171 LIKE clause in table definition NO
T171 LIKE clause in table definition YES
T191 Referential action RESTRICT YES
T201 Comparable data types for referential constraints YES
T211 Basic trigger capability NO

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.253 2003/06/24 23:14:43 momjian Exp $
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/copyfuncs.c,v 1.254 2003/06/25 03:40:17 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -1731,6 +1731,17 @@ _copyCreateStmt(CreateStmt *from)
return newnode;
}
static InhRelation *
_copyInhRelation(InhRelation *from)
{
InhRelation *newnode = makeNode(InhRelation);
COPY_NODE_FIELD(relation);
COPY_SCALAR_FIELD(including_defaults);
return newnode;
}
static DefineStmt *
_copyDefineStmt(DefineStmt *from)
{
@ -2693,6 +2704,9 @@ copyObject(void *from)
case T_CreateStmt:
retval = _copyCreateStmt(from);
break;
case T_InhRelation:
retval = _copyInhRelation(from);
break;
case T_DefineStmt:
retval = _copyDefineStmt(from);
break;

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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.196 2003/06/24 23:14:43 momjian Exp $
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/nodes/equalfuncs.c,v 1.197 2003/06/25 03:40:17 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -785,6 +785,15 @@ _equalCreateStmt(CreateStmt *a, CreateStmt *b)
return true;
}
static bool
_equalInhRelation(InhRelation *a, InhRelation *b)
{
COMPARE_NODE_FIELD(relation);
COMPARE_SCALAR_FIELD(including_defaults);
return true;
}
static bool
_equalDefineStmt(DefineStmt *a, DefineStmt *b)
{
@ -1807,6 +1816,9 @@ equal(void *a, void *b)
case T_CreateStmt:
retval = _equalCreateStmt(a, b);
break;
case T_InhRelation:
retval = _equalInhRelation(a,b);
break;
case T_DefineStmt:
retval = _equalDefineStmt(a, b);
break;

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/analyze.c,v 1.275 2003/06/16 02:03:37 tgl Exp $
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/analyze.c,v 1.276 2003/06/25 03:40:17 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_index.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "commands/prepare.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
#include "optimizer/var.h"
@ -37,6 +38,7 @@
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "parser/parse_expr.h"
#include "rewrite/rewriteManip.h"
#include "utils/acl.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
@ -112,13 +114,15 @@ static Query *transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt,
static Query *transformAlterTableStmt(ParseState *pstate, AlterTableStmt *stmt,
List **extras_before, List **extras_after);
static void transformColumnDefinition(ParseState *pstate,
CreateStmtContext *cxt,
ColumnDef *column);
CreateStmtContext *cxt,
ColumnDef *column);
static void transformTableConstraint(ParseState *pstate,
CreateStmtContext *cxt,
Constraint *constraint);
CreateStmtContext *cxt,
Constraint *constraint);
static void transformInhRelation(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmtContext *cxt,
InhRelation *inhrelation);
static void transformIndexConstraints(ParseState *pstate,
CreateStmtContext *cxt);
CreateStmtContext *cxt);
static void transformFKConstraints(ParseState *pstate,
CreateStmtContext *cxt,
bool isAddConstraint);
@ -880,6 +884,11 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt,
cxt.fkconstraints = lappend(cxt.fkconstraints, element);
break;
case T_InhRelation:
transformInhRelation(pstate, &cxt,
(InhRelation *) element);
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "parser: unrecognized node (internal error)");
}
@ -1146,6 +1155,123 @@ transformTableConstraint(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmtContext *cxt,
}
}
/*
* transformInhRelation
*
* Change the LIKE <subtable> portion of a CREATE TABLE statement into the
* column definitions which recreate the user defined column portions of <subtable>.
*/
static void
transformInhRelation(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmtContext *cxt,
InhRelation *inhRelation)
{
AttrNumber parent_attno;
Relation relation;
TupleDesc tupleDesc;
TupleConstr *constr;
AclResult aclresult;
relation = heap_openrv(inhRelation->relation, AccessShareLock);
if (relation->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE: inherited relation \"%s\" is not a table",
inhRelation->relation->relname);
/*
* Check for SELECT privilages
*/
aclresult = pg_class_aclcheck(RelationGetRelid(relation), GetUserId(),
ACL_SELECT);
if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
aclcheck_error(aclresult, RelationGetRelationName(relation));
tupleDesc = RelationGetDescr(relation);
constr = tupleDesc->constr;
/*
* Insert the inherited attributes into the cxt for the
* new table definition.
*/
for (parent_attno = 1; parent_attno <= tupleDesc->natts;
parent_attno++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attribute = tupleDesc->attrs[parent_attno - 1];
char *attributeName = NameStr(attribute->attname);
ColumnDef *def;
TypeName *typename;
/*
* Ignore dropped columns in the parent.
*/
if (attribute->attisdropped)
continue;
/*
* Create a new inherited column.
*
* For constraints, ONLY the NOT NULL constraint is inherited
* by the new column definition per SQL99.
*/
def = makeNode(ColumnDef);
def->colname = pstrdup(attributeName);
typename = makeNode(TypeName);
typename->typeid = attribute->atttypid;
typename->typmod = attribute->atttypmod;
def->typename = typename;
def->inhcount = 0;
def->is_local = false;
def->is_not_null = attribute->attnotnull;
def->raw_default = NULL;
def->cooked_default = NULL;
def->constraints = NIL;
def->support = NULL;
/*
* Add to column list
*/
cxt->columns = lappend(cxt->columns, def);
/*
* Copy default if any, and the default has been requested
*/
if (attribute->atthasdef && inhRelation->including_defaults)
{
char *this_default = NULL;
AttrDefault *attrdef;
int i;
/* Find default in constraint structure */
Assert(constr != NULL);
attrdef = constr->defval;
for (i = 0; i < constr->num_defval; i++)
{
if (attrdef[i].adnum == parent_attno)
{
this_default = attrdef[i].adbin;
break;
}
}
Assert(this_default != NULL);
/*
* If default expr could contain any vars, we'd need to
* fix 'em, but it can't; so default is ready to apply to
* child.
*/
def->cooked_default = pstrdup(this_default);
}
}
/*
* Close the parent rel, but keep our AccessShareLock on it until
* xact commit. That will prevent someone else from deleting or
* ALTERing the parent before the child is committed.
*/
heap_close(relation, NoLock);
}
static void
transformIndexConstraints(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmtContext *cxt)
{

View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.418 2003/06/24 23:14:43 momjian Exp $
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/gram.y,v 2.419 2003/06/25 03:40:18 momjian Exp $
*
* HISTORY
* AUTHOR DATE MAJOR EVENT
@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ static void doNegateFloat(Value *v);
%type <boolean> opt_force opt_or_replace transaction_access_mode
opt_grant_grant_option opt_revoke_grant_option
%type <boolean> like_including_defaults
%type <list> user_list
%type <list> OptGroupList
@ -336,11 +338,11 @@ static void doNegateFloat(Value *v);
CREATEUSER CROSS CURRENT_DATE CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP CURRENT_USER CURSOR CYCLE
DATABASE DAY_P DEALLOCATE DEC DECIMAL_P DECLARE DEFAULT
DATABASE DAY_P DEALLOCATE DEC DECIMAL_P DECLARE DEFAULT DEFAULTS
DEFERRABLE DEFERRED DEFINER DELETE_P DELIMITER DELIMITERS
DESC DISTINCT DO DOMAIN_P DOUBLE_P DROP
EACH ELSE ENCODING ENCRYPTED END_P ESCAPE EXCEPT
EACH ELSE ENCODING ENCRYPTED END_P ESCAPE EXCEPT EXCLUDING
EXCLUSIVE EXECUTE EXISTS EXPLAIN EXTERNAL EXTRACT
FALSE_P FETCH FIRST_P FLOAT_P FOR FORCE FOREIGN FORWARD
@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ static void doNegateFloat(Value *v);
HANDLER HAVING HOLD HOUR_P
ILIKE IMMEDIATE IMMUTABLE IMPLICIT_P IN_P INCREMENT
ILIKE IMMEDIATE IMMUTABLE IMPLICIT_P IN_P INCLUDING INCREMENT
INDEX INHERITS INITIALLY INNER_P INOUT INPUT_P
INSENSITIVE INSERT INSTEAD INT_P INTEGER INTERSECT
INTERVAL INTO INVOKER IS ISNULL ISOLATION
@ -1642,18 +1644,31 @@ ConstraintAttr:
;
/* SQL99 supports wholesale borrowing of a table definition via the LIKE clause.
/*
* SQL99 supports wholesale borrowing of a table definition via the LIKE clause.
* This seems to be a poor man's inheritance capability, with the resulting
* tables completely decoupled except for the original commonality in definitions.
* Seems to have much in common with CREATE TABLE AS. - thomas 2002-06-19
*
* This is very similar to CREATE TABLE AS except for the INCLUDING DEFAULTS extension
* which is a part of SQL 200N
*/
TableLikeClause: LIKE any_name
TableLikeClause:
LIKE qualified_name like_including_defaults
{
elog(ERROR, "LIKE in table definitions not yet supported");
$$ = NULL;
InhRelation *n = makeNode(InhRelation);
n->relation = $2;
n->including_defaults = $3;
$$ = (Node *)n;
}
;
like_including_defaults:
INCLUDING DEFAULTS { $$ = true; }
| EXCLUDING DEFAULTS { $$ = false; }
| /* EMPTY */ { $$ = false; }
;
/* ConstraintElem specifies constraint syntax which is not embedded into
* a column definition. ColConstraintElem specifies the embedded form.
@ -7230,6 +7245,7 @@ unreserved_keyword:
| DAY_P
| DEALLOCATE
| DECLARE
| DEFAULTS
| DEFERRED
| DEFINER
| DELETE_P
@ -7242,6 +7258,7 @@ unreserved_keyword:
| ENCODING
| ENCRYPTED
| ESCAPE
| EXCLUDING
| EXCLUSIVE
| EXECUTE
| EXPLAIN
@ -7258,6 +7275,7 @@ unreserved_keyword:
| IMMEDIATE
| IMMUTABLE
| IMPLICIT_P
| INCLUDING
| INCREMENT
| INDEX
| INHERITS

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.139 2003/05/15 16:35:28 momjian Exp $
* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/parser/keywords.c,v 1.140 2003/06/25 03:40:18 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ static const ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
{"decimal", DECIMAL_P},
{"declare", DECLARE},
{"default", DEFAULT},
{"defaults", DEFAULTS},
{"deferrable", DEFERRABLE},
{"deferred", DEFERRED},
{"definer", DEFINER},
@ -121,6 +122,7 @@ static const ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
{"end", END_P},
{"escape", ESCAPE},
{"except", EXCEPT},
{"excluding", EXCLUDING},
{"exclusive", EXCLUSIVE},
{"execute", EXECUTE},
{"exists", EXISTS},
@ -151,6 +153,7 @@ static const ScanKeyword ScanKeywords[] = {
{"immutable", IMMUTABLE},
{"implicit", IMPLICIT_P},
{"in", IN_P},
{"including", INCLUDING},
{"increment", INCREMENT},
{"index", INDEX},
{"inherits", INHERITS},

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $Id: nodes.h,v 1.140 2003/04/08 23:20:04 tgl Exp $
* $Id: nodes.h,v 1.141 2003/06/25 03:40:19 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ typedef enum NodeTag
T_InsertDefault,
T_CreateOpClassItem,
T_CompositeTypeStmt,
T_InhRelation,
/*
* TAGS FOR FUNCTION-CALL CONTEXT AND RESULTINFO NODES (see fmgr.h)

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.238 2003/05/28 16:04:02 tgl Exp $
* $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.239 2003/06/25 03:40:19 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -350,6 +350,16 @@ typedef struct ColumnDef
RangeVar *support; /* supporting relation, if any */
} ColumnDef;
/*
* inhRelation - Relations a CREATE TABLE is to inherit attributes of
*/
typedef struct InhRelation
{
NodeTag type;
RangeVar *relation;
bool including_defaults;
} InhRelation;
/*
* IndexElem - index parameters (used in CREATE INDEX)
*
@ -851,7 +861,7 @@ typedef struct CreateStmt
NodeTag type;
RangeVar *relation; /* relation to create */
List *tableElts; /* column definitions (list of ColumnDef) */
List *inhRelations; /* relations to inherit from */
List *inhRelations; /* relations to inherit from (list of inhRelation) */
List *constraints; /* constraints (list of Constraint nodes) */
bool hasoids; /* should it have OIDs? */
OnCommitAction oncommit; /* what do we do at COMMIT? */

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@ -570,3 +570,46 @@ SELECT relname, bar.* FROM bar, pg_class where bar.tableoid = pg_class.oid;
bar2 | 3 | 103
(8 rows)
/* Test inheritance of structure (LIKE) */
CREATE TABLE inhx (xx text DEFAULT 'text');
/*
* Test double inheritance
*
* Ensure that defaults are NOT included unless
* INCLUDING DEFAULTS is specified
*/
CREATE TABLE inhe (ee text, LIKE inhx) inherits (b);
INSERT INTO inhe VALUES ('ee-col1', 'ee-col2', DEFAULT, 'ee-col4');
SELECT * FROM inhe; /* Columns aa, bb, xx value NULL, ee */
aa | bb | ee | xx
---------+---------+----+---------
ee-col1 | ee-col2 | | ee-col4
(1 row)
SELECT * FROM inhx; /* Empty set since LIKE inherits structure only */
xx
----
(0 rows)
SELECT * FROM b; /* Has ee entry */
aa | bb
---------+---------
ee-col1 | ee-col2
(1 row)
SELECT * FROM a; /* Has ee entry */
aa
---------
ee-col1
(1 row)
CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx, LIKE inhx); /* Throw error */
ERROR: CREATE TABLE: attribute "xx" duplicated
CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx INCLUDING DEFAULTS);
INSERT INTO inhf DEFAULT VALUES;
SELECT * FROM inhf; /* Single entry with value 'text' */
xx
------
text
(1 row)

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@ -609,6 +609,9 @@ SELECT user_relns() AS user_relns
iexit
ihighway
inet_tbl
inhe
inhf
inhx
insert_seq
insert_tbl
int2_tbl
@ -657,7 +660,7 @@ SELECT user_relns() AS user_relns
toyemp
varchar_tbl
xacttest
(93 rows)
(96 rows)
--SELECT name(equipment(hobby_construct(text 'skywalking', text 'mer'))) AS equip_name;
SELECT hobbies_by_name('basketball');

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@ -119,3 +119,26 @@ insert into bar2 values(4,4,4);
update bar set f2 = f2 + 100 where f1 in (select f1 from foo);
SELECT relname, bar.* FROM bar, pg_class where bar.tableoid = pg_class.oid;
/* Test inheritance of structure (LIKE) */
CREATE TABLE inhx (xx text DEFAULT 'text');
/*
* Test double inheritance
*
* Ensure that defaults are NOT included unless
* INCLUDING DEFAULTS is specified
*/
CREATE TABLE inhe (ee text, LIKE inhx) inherits (b);
INSERT INTO inhe VALUES ('ee-col1', 'ee-col2', DEFAULT, 'ee-col4');
SELECT * FROM inhe; /* Columns aa, bb, xx value NULL, ee */
SELECT * FROM inhx; /* Empty set since LIKE inherits structure only */
SELECT * FROM b; /* Has ee entry */
SELECT * FROM a; /* Has ee entry */
CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx, LIKE inhx); /* Throw error */
CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx INCLUDING DEFAULTS);
INSERT INTO inhf DEFAULT VALUES;
SELECT * FROM inhf; /* Single entry with value 'text' */