Add return tuple count item to TODO.
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Bruce Momjian
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@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ From owner-pgsql-hackers@hub.org Tue Oct 19 10:31:10 1999
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@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ From owner-pgsql-hackers@hub.org Tue Oct 19 21:25:30 1999
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@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@ From pgsql-general-owner+M2497@hub.org Fri Jun 16 18:31:03 2000
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@ -3162,3 +3162,105 @@ Curt Sampson <cjs@cynic.net> +81 90 7737 2974 http://www.netbsd.org
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Don't you know, in this new Dark Age, we're all light. --XTC
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From kaf@nwlink.com Fri Apr 26 14:22:39 2002
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Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:18:00 -0700
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From: Kyle <kaf@nwlink.com>
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Message-ID: <15561.39384.296503.501888@doppelbock.patentinvestor.com>
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Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 11:18:00 -0700
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To: Bruce Momjian <pgman@candle.pha.pa.us>
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Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Sequential Scan Read-Ahead
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In-Reply-To: <200204261444.g3QEiFh11090@candle.pha.pa.us>
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References: <15561.26116.817541.950416@doppelbock.patentinvestor.com>
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<200204261444.g3QEiFh11090@candle.pha.pa.us>
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X-Mailer: VM 6.95 under 21.1 (patch 14) "Cuyahoga Valley" XEmacs Lucid
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Status: ORr
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Hey Bruce,
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I'll forward this to the list if you think they'd benefit from it.
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I'm not sure it says anything about read-ahead, I think this is more a
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kernel caching issue. But I've been known to be wrong in the past.
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Anyway...
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the test:
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foreach i (5 15 20 25 30 )
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echo $i
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time dd bs=8k if=big_file1 of=/dev/null &
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sleep $i
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time dd bs=8k if=big_file1 of=/dev/null &
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wait
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end
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I did a couple more runs in the low range since their is a drastic
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jump in elapsed (wall clock) time after doing a 6 second sleep:
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first process second process
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sleep user kernel elapsed user kernel elapsed
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0 sec 0.200 7.980 1:26.57 0.240 7.720 1:26.56
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3 sec 0.260 7.600 1:25.71 0.260 8.100 1:22.60
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5 sec 0.160 7.890 1:26.04 0.220 8.180 1:21.04
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6 sec 0.220 8.070 1:19.59 0.230 7.620 1:25.69
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7 sec 0.210 9.270 1:57.92 0.100 8.750 1:50.76
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8 sec 0.240 8.060 4:47.47 0.300 7.800 4:40.40
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15 sec 0.200 8.500 4:51.11 0.180 7.280 4:44.36
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20 sec 0.160 8.040 4:40.72 0.240 7.790 4:37.24
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25 sec 0.170 8.150 4:37.58 0.140 8.200 4:33.08
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30 sec 0.200 7.390 4:37.01 0.230 8.220 4:31.83
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with a sleep of > 6 seconds, either the second process isn't getting
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cached data or readahead is being turned off. I'd guess the former, I
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don't see why read-ahead would be turned off since they're both doing
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sequential operations.
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Although with 512mb of memory and the disk reading at about 22 mb/sec,
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maybe we're not hitting the cache. I'd guess at least ~400 megs of
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kernel cache is being used for buffering this 2 gig file. free(1)
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reports:
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% free
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total used free shared buffers cached
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Mem: 512924 508576 4348 0 2640 477960
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-/+ buffers/cache: 27976 484948
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Swap: 527152 15864 511288
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so shouldn't we be getting cached data even with a sleep of up to
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about (400/22) 18 seconds...? Maybe I'm just in the dark on what's
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really happening. I should point out that this is linux 2.4.18.
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Bruce Momjian wrote:
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>
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> I am trying to illustrate how kernel read-ahead could be turned off in
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> certain cases.
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>
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> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>
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> Kyle wrote:
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> > What are you trying to test, the kernel's cache vs disk speed?
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> >
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> >
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> > Bruce Momjian wrote:
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> > >
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> > > Nice test. Would you test simultaneous 'dd' on the same file, perhaps
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> > > with a slight delay between to the two so they don't read each other's
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> > > blocks?
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> > >
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> > > seek() in the file will turn off read-ahead in most OS's. I am not
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> > > saying this is a major issue for PostgreSQL but the numbers would be
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> > > interesting.
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