Autovacuum loose end mop-up. Provide autovacuum-specific vacuum cost

delay and limit, both as global GUCs and as table-specific entries in
pg_autovacuum.  stats_reset_on_server_start is now OFF by default,
but a reset is forced if we did WAL replay.  XID-wrap vacuums do not
ANALYZE, but do FREEZE if it's a template database.  Alvaro Herrera
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2005-08-11 21:11:50 +00:00
parent f6c30d54fa
commit d90c531188
18 changed files with 456 additions and 209 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
<!--
Documentation of the system catalogs, directed toward PostgreSQL developers
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml,v 2.110 2005/07/31 17:19:16 tgl Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/catalogs.sgml,v 2.111 2005/08/11 21:11:41 tgl Exp $
-->
<chapter id="catalogs">
@ -1197,6 +1197,20 @@
<entry>Multiplier for reltuples to add to
<structfield>anl_base_thresh</></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><structfield>vac_cost_delay</structfield></entry>
<entry><type>integer</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>Custom <varname>vacuum_cost_delay</> parameter</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><structfield>vac_cost_limit</structfield></entry>
<entry><type>integer</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>Custom <varname>vacuum_cost_limit</> parameter</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@ -1217,7 +1231,11 @@
<para>
Any of the numerical fields can contain <literal>-1</> (or indeed
any negative value) to indicate that the system-wide default should
be used for this particular value.
be used for this particular value. Observe that the
<structfield>vac_cost_delay</> variable inherits its default value from the
<varname>autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay</> configuration parameter,
or from <varname>vacuum_cost_delay</> if the former is set to a negative
value. The same applies to <structfield>vac_cost_limit</>.
</para>
</sect1>

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.343 2005/08/09 05:01:10 momjian Exp $
$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/runtime.sgml,v 1.344 2005/08/11 21:11:42 tgl Exp $
-->
<chapter Id="runtime">
@ -3296,7 +3296,7 @@ SELECT * FROM parent WHERE key = 2400;
<para>
If on, collected statistics are zeroed out whenever the server
is restarted. If off, statistics are accumulated across server
restarts. The default is <literal>on</>. This option can only
restarts. The default is <literal>off</>. This option can only
be set at server start.
</para>
</listitem>
@ -3424,6 +3424,40 @@ SELECT * FROM parent WHERE key = 2400;
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-vacuum-cost-delay" xreflabel="autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay">
<term><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
<indexterm>
<primary><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay</> configuration parameter</primary>
</indexterm>
<listitem>
<para>
Specifies the cost delay value that will be used in automatic
<command>VACUUM</> operations. If -1 is specified (which is the
default), the regular
<xref linkend="guc-vacuum-cost-delay"> value will be used.
This setting can be overridden for individual tables by entries in
<structname>pg_autovacuum</>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="guc-autovacuum-vacuum-cost-limit" xreflabel="autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit">
<term><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit</varname> (<type>integer</type>)</term>
<indexterm>
<primary><varname>autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit</> configuration parameter</primary>
</indexterm>
<listitem>
<para>
Specifies the cost limit value that will be used in automatic
<command>VACUUM</> operations. If -1 is specified (which is the
default), the regular
<xref linkend="guc-vacuum-cost-limit"> value will be used.
This setting can be overridden for individual tables by entries in
<structname>pg_autovacuum</>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c,v 1.214 2005/07/30 14:15:44 momjian Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xlog.c,v 1.215 2005/08/11 21:11:43 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include "catalog/catversion.h"
#include "catalog/pg_control.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
#include "storage/bufpage.h"
#include "storage/fd.h"
@ -48,7 +49,7 @@
/*
* Becauase O_DIRECT bypasses the kernel buffers, and because we never
* Because O_DIRECT bypasses the kernel buffers, and because we never
* read those buffers except during crash recovery, it is a win to use
* it in all cases where we sync on each write(). We could allow O_DIRECT
* with fsync(), but because skipping the kernel buffer forces writes out
@ -4685,6 +4686,11 @@ StartupXLOG(void)
RmgrTable[rmid].rm_cleanup();
}
/*
* Reset pgstat data, because it may be invalid after recovery.
*/
pgstat_reset_all();
/*
* Perform a new checkpoint to update our recovery activity to
* disk.

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/libpq/hba.c,v 1.146 2005/07/29 19:30:04 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/libpq/hba.c,v 1.147 2005/08/11 21:11:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -1001,13 +1001,15 @@ load_hba(void)
* dboid: gets database OID
* dbtablespace: gets database's default tablespace's OID
* dbfrozenxid: gets database's frozen XID
* dbvacuumxid: gets database's vacuum XID
*
* This is not much related to the other functions in hba.c, but we put it
* here because it uses the next_token() infrastructure.
*/
bool
read_pg_database_line(FILE *fp, char *dbname, Oid *dboid,
Oid *dbtablespace, TransactionId *dbfrozenxid)
Oid *dbtablespace, TransactionId *dbfrozenxid,
TransactionId *dbvacuumxid)
{
char buf[MAX_TOKEN];
@ -1030,6 +1032,10 @@ read_pg_database_line(FILE *fp, char *dbname, Oid *dboid,
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) buf[0]))
elog(FATAL, "bad data in flat pg_database file");
*dbfrozenxid = atoxid(buf);
next_token(fp, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) buf[0]))
elog(FATAL, "bad data in flat pg_database file");
*dbvacuumxid = atoxid(buf);
/* expect EOL next */
if (next_token(fp, buf, sizeof(buf)))
elog(FATAL, "bad data in flat pg_database file");

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c,v 1.2 2005/07/29 19:30:04 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/autovacuum.c,v 1.3 2005/08/11 21:11:44 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_autovacuum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_database.h"
#include "commands/vacuum.h"
#include "libpq/hba.h"
#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
@ -57,6 +58,9 @@ double autovacuum_vac_scale;
int autovacuum_anl_thresh;
double autovacuum_anl_scale;
int autovacuum_vac_cost_delay;
int autovacuum_vac_cost_limit;
/* Flag to tell if we are in the autovacuum daemon process */
static bool am_autovacuum = false;
@ -64,27 +68,43 @@ static bool am_autovacuum = false;
static time_t last_autovac_start_time = 0;
static time_t last_autovac_stop_time = 0;
/* Memory context for long-lived data */
static MemoryContext AutovacMemCxt;
/* struct to keep list of candidate databases for vacuum */
typedef struct autovac_dbase
{
Oid oid;
char *name;
TransactionId frozenxid;
TransactionId vacuumxid;
PgStat_StatDBEntry *entry;
int32 age;
} autovac_dbase;
/* struct to keep track of tables to vacuum and/or analyze */
typedef struct autovac_table
{
Oid relid;
bool dovacuum;
bool doanalyze;
int vacuum_cost_delay;
int vacuum_cost_limit;
} autovac_table;
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
static pid_t autovac_forkexec(void);
#endif
NON_EXEC_STATIC void AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[]);
static void do_autovacuum(bool whole_db, PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry);
static void process_whole_db(void);
static void do_autovacuum(PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry);
static List *autovac_get_database_list(void);
static void test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
Form_pg_class classForm, Form_pg_autovacuum avForm,
List **vacuum_tables, List **analyze_tables);
static void autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(List *relids, bool dovacuum);
List **vacuum_tables);
static void autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(List *relids, bool dovacuum,
bool doanalyze, bool freeze);
/*
@ -210,6 +230,12 @@ AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[])
/* Lose the postmaster's on-exit routines */
on_exit_reset();
/* Identify myself via ps */
init_ps_display("autovacuum process", "", "");
set_ps_display("");
SetProcessingMode(InitProcessing);
/*
* Set up signal handlers. We operate on databases much like a
* regular backend, so we use the same signal handling. See
@ -233,12 +259,9 @@ AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[])
pqsignal(SIGUSR1, CatchupInterruptHandler);
/* We don't listen for async notifies */
pqsignal(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
pqsignal(SIGFPE, FloatExceptionHandler);
pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
/* Identify myself via ps */
init_ps_display("autovacuum process", "", "");
set_ps_display("");
/* Early initialization */
BaseInit();
@ -302,6 +325,8 @@ AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[])
{
autovac_dbase *tmp = lfirst(cell);
bool this_whole_db;
int32 freeze_age,
vacuum_age;
/*
* We look for the database that most urgently needs a database-wide
@ -309,9 +334,16 @@ AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[])
* transactions sooner than vacuum.c's vac_truncate_clog() would
* decide to start giving warnings. If any such db is found, we
* ignore all other dbs.
*
* Unlike vacuum.c, we also look at vacuumxid. This is so that
* pg_clog can be kept trimmed to a reasonable size.
*/
tmp->age = (int32) (nextXid - tmp->frozenxid);
this_whole_db = (tmp->age > (int32) ((MaxTransactionId >> 3) * 3 - 100000));
freeze_age = (int32) (nextXid - tmp->frozenxid);
vacuum_age = (int32) (nextXid - tmp->vacuumxid);
tmp->age = Max(freeze_age, vacuum_age);
this_whole_db = (tmp->age >
(int32) ((MaxTransactionId >> 3) * 3 - 100000));
if (whole_db || this_whole_db)
{
if (!this_whole_db)
@ -363,10 +395,21 @@ AutoVacMain(int argc, char *argv[])
set_ps_display(db->name);
ereport(LOG,
(errmsg("autovacuum: processing database \"%s\"", db->name)));
/* Create the memory context where cross-transaction state is stored */
AutovacMemCxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
"Autovacuum context",
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
/*
* And do an appropriate amount of work on it
* And do an appropriate amount of work
*/
do_autovacuum(whole_db, db->entry);
if (whole_db)
process_whole_db();
else
do_autovacuum(db->entry);
}
/* One iteration done, go away */
@ -389,6 +432,7 @@ autovac_get_database_list(void)
Oid db_id;
Oid db_tablespace;
TransactionId db_frozenxid;
TransactionId db_vacuumxid;
filename = database_getflatfilename();
db_file = AllocateFile(filename, "r");
@ -398,7 +442,8 @@ autovac_get_database_list(void)
errmsg("could not open file \"%s\": %m", filename)));
while (read_pg_database_line(db_file, thisname, &db_id,
&db_tablespace, &db_frozenxid))
&db_tablespace, &db_frozenxid,
&db_vacuumxid))
{
autovac_dbase *db;
@ -407,6 +452,7 @@ autovac_get_database_list(void)
db->oid = db_id;
db->name = pstrdup(thisname);
db->frozenxid = db_frozenxid;
db->vacuumxid = db_vacuumxid;
/* these get set later: */
db->entry = NULL;
db->age = 0;
@ -421,40 +467,79 @@ autovac_get_database_list(void)
}
/*
* Process a database.
* Process a whole database. If it's a template database or is disallowing
* connection by means of datallowconn=false, then issue a VACUUM FREEZE.
* Else use a plain VACUUM.
*/
static void
process_whole_db(void)
{
Relation dbRel;
ScanKeyData entry[1];
SysScanDesc scan;
HeapTuple tup;
Form_pg_database dbForm;
bool freeze;
/* Start a transaction so our commands have one to play into. */
StartTransactionCommand();
dbRel = heap_open(DatabaseRelationId, AccessShareLock);
/* Must use a table scan, since there's no syscache for pg_database */
ScanKeyInit(&entry[0],
ObjectIdAttributeNumber,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(MyDatabaseId));
scan = systable_beginscan(dbRel, DatabaseOidIndexId, true,
SnapshotNow, 1, entry);
tup = systable_getnext(scan);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for database %u", MyDatabaseId);
dbForm = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tup);
if (!dbForm->datallowconn || dbForm->datistemplate)
freeze = true;
else
freeze = false;
systable_endscan(scan);
heap_close(dbRel, AccessShareLock);
elog(DEBUG2, "autovacuum: VACUUM%s whole database",
(freeze) ? " FREEZE" : "");
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(NIL, true, false, freeze);
/* Finally close out the last transaction. */
CommitTransactionCommand();
}
/*
* Process a database table-by-table
*
* If whole_db is true, the database is processed as a whole, and the
* dbentry parameter is ignored. If it's false, dbentry must be a valid
* pointer to the database entry in the stats databases' hash table, and
* it will be used to determine whether vacuum or analyze is needed on a
* per-table basis.
*
* Note that test_rel_for_autovac generates two separate lists, one for
* vacuum and other for analyze. This is to facilitate processing all
* analyzes first, and then all vacuums.
* dbentry must be a valid pointer to the database entry in the stats
* databases' hash table, and it will be used to determine whether vacuum or
* analyze is needed on a per-table basis.
*
* Note that CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS is supposed to be used in certain spots in
* order not to ignore shutdown commands for too long.
*/
static void
do_autovacuum(bool whole_db, PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry)
do_autovacuum(PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry)
{
Relation classRel,
avRel;
HeapTuple tuple;
HeapScanDesc relScan;
List *vacuum_tables = NIL,
*analyze_tables = NIL;
MemoryContext AutovacMemCxt;
Assert(whole_db || PointerIsValid(dbentry));
/* Memory context where cross-transaction state is stored */
AutovacMemCxt = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
"Autovacuum context",
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
List *vacuum_tables = NIL;
ListCell *cell;
PgStat_StatDBEntry *shared;
/* Start a transaction so our commands have one to play into. */
StartTransactionCommand();
@ -467,93 +552,87 @@ do_autovacuum(bool whole_db, PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry)
*/
MemoryContextSwitchTo(AutovacMemCxt);
if (whole_db)
/* The database hash where pgstat keeps shared relations */
shared = pgstat_fetch_stat_dbentry(InvalidOid);
classRel = heap_open(RelationRelationId, AccessShareLock);
avRel = heap_open(AutovacuumRelationId, AccessShareLock);
relScan = heap_beginscan(classRel, SnapshotNow, 0, NULL);
/* Scan pg_class looking for tables to vacuum */
while ((tuple = heap_getnext(relScan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
{
elog(DEBUG2, "autovacuum: VACUUM ANALYZE whole database");
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(NIL, true);
}
else
{
/* the hash entry where pgstat stores shared relations */
PgStat_StatDBEntry *shared = pgstat_fetch_stat_dbentry(InvalidOid);
Form_pg_class classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
Form_pg_autovacuum avForm = NULL;
PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry;
SysScanDesc avScan;
HeapTuple avTup;
ScanKeyData entry[1];
Oid relid;
classRel = heap_open(RelationRelationId, AccessShareLock);
avRel = heap_open(AutovacuumRelationId, AccessShareLock);
relScan = heap_beginscan(classRel, SnapshotNow, 0, NULL);
/* Scan pg_class looking for tables to vacuum */
while ((tuple = heap_getnext(relScan, ForwardScanDirection)) != NULL)
{
Form_pg_class classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
Form_pg_autovacuum avForm = NULL;
PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry;
SysScanDesc avScan;
HeapTuple avTup;
ScanKeyData entry[1];
Oid relid;
/* Skip non-table entries. */
/* XXX possibly allow RELKIND_TOASTVALUE entries here too? */
if (classForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
continue;
/*
* Skip temp tables (i.e. those in temp namespaces). We cannot
* safely process other backends' temp tables.
*/
if (isTempNamespace(classForm->relnamespace))
continue;
relid = HeapTupleGetOid(tuple);
/* See if we have a pg_autovacuum entry for this relation. */
ScanKeyInit(&entry[0],
Anum_pg_autovacuum_vacrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
avScan = systable_beginscan(avRel, AutovacuumRelidIndexId, true,
SnapshotNow, 1, entry);
avTup = systable_getnext(avScan);
if (HeapTupleIsValid(avTup))
avForm = (Form_pg_autovacuum) GETSTRUCT(avTup);
if (classForm->relisshared && PointerIsValid(shared))
tabentry = hash_search(shared->tables, &relid,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
else
tabentry = hash_search(dbentry->tables, &relid,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
test_rel_for_autovac(relid, tabentry, classForm, avForm,
&vacuum_tables, &analyze_tables);
systable_endscan(avScan);
}
heap_endscan(relScan);
heap_close(avRel, AccessShareLock);
heap_close(classRel, AccessShareLock);
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
/* Skip non-table entries. */
/* XXX possibly allow RELKIND_TOASTVALUE entries here too? */
if (classForm->relkind != RELKIND_RELATION)
continue;
/*
* Perform operations on collected tables.
* Skip temp tables (i.e. those in temp namespaces). We cannot
* safely process other backends' temp tables.
*/
if (isTempNamespace(classForm->relnamespace))
continue;
if (analyze_tables)
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(analyze_tables, false);
relid = HeapTupleGetOid(tuple);
/* See if we have a pg_autovacuum entry for this relation. */
ScanKeyInit(&entry[0],
Anum_pg_autovacuum_vacrelid,
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
avScan = systable_beginscan(avRel, AutovacuumRelidIndexId, true,
SnapshotNow, 1, entry);
avTup = systable_getnext(avScan);
if (HeapTupleIsValid(avTup))
avForm = (Form_pg_autovacuum) GETSTRUCT(avTup);
if (classForm->relisshared && PointerIsValid(shared))
tabentry = hash_search(shared->tables, &relid,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
else
tabentry = hash_search(dbentry->tables, &relid,
HASH_FIND, NULL);
test_rel_for_autovac(relid, tabentry, classForm, avForm,
&vacuum_tables);
systable_endscan(avScan);
}
heap_endscan(relScan);
heap_close(avRel, AccessShareLock);
heap_close(classRel, AccessShareLock);
/*
* Perform operations on collected tables.
*/
foreach(cell, vacuum_tables)
{
autovac_table *tab = lfirst(cell);
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
/* get back to proper context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(AutovacMemCxt);
/* Set the vacuum cost parameters for this table */
VacuumCostDelay = tab->vacuum_cost_delay;
VacuumCostLimit = tab->vacuum_cost_limit;
if (vacuum_tables)
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(vacuum_tables, true);
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(list_make1_oid(tab->relid),
tab->dovacuum,
tab->doanalyze,
false);
}
/* Finally close out the last transaction. */
@ -564,7 +643,7 @@ do_autovacuum(bool whole_db, PgStat_StatDBEntry *dbentry)
* test_rel_for_autovac
*
* Check whether a table needs to be vacuumed or analyzed. Add it to the
* respective list if so.
* output list if so.
*
* A table needs to be vacuumed if the number of dead tuples exceeds a
* threshold. This threshold is calculated as
@ -591,7 +670,7 @@ static void
test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
Form_pg_class classForm,
Form_pg_autovacuum avForm,
List **vacuum_tables, List **analyze_tables)
List **vacuum_tables)
{
Relation rel;
float4 reltuples; /* pg_class.reltuples */
@ -606,6 +685,11 @@ test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
/* number of vacuum (resp. analyze) tuples at this time */
float4 vactuples,
anltuples;
/* cost-based vacuum delay parameters */
int vac_cost_limit;
int vac_cost_delay;
bool dovacuum;
bool doanalyze;
/* User disabled it in pg_autovacuum? */
if (avForm && !avForm->enabled)
@ -636,15 +720,25 @@ test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
*/
if (avForm != NULL)
{
vac_scale_factor = (avForm->vac_scale_factor < 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_scale : avForm->vac_scale_factor;
vac_base_thresh = (avForm->vac_base_thresh < 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_thresh : avForm->vac_base_thresh;
vac_scale_factor = (avForm->vac_scale_factor >= 0) ?
avForm->vac_scale_factor : autovacuum_vac_scale;
vac_base_thresh = (avForm->vac_base_thresh >= 0) ?
avForm->vac_base_thresh : autovacuum_vac_thresh;
anl_scale_factor = (avForm->anl_scale_factor < 0) ?
autovacuum_anl_scale : avForm->anl_scale_factor;
anl_base_thresh = (avForm->anl_base_thresh < 0) ?
autovacuum_anl_thresh : avForm->anl_base_thresh;
anl_scale_factor = (avForm->anl_scale_factor >= 0) ?
avForm->anl_scale_factor : autovacuum_anl_scale;
anl_base_thresh = (avForm->anl_base_thresh >= 0) ?
avForm->anl_base_thresh : autovacuum_anl_thresh;
vac_cost_limit = (avForm->vac_cost_limit >= 0) ?
avForm->vac_cost_limit :
((autovacuum_vac_cost_limit >= 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_cost_limit : VacuumCostLimit);
vac_cost_delay = (avForm->vac_cost_delay >= 0) ?
avForm->vac_cost_delay :
((autovacuum_vac_cost_delay >= 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_cost_delay : VacuumCostDelay);
}
else
{
@ -653,6 +747,12 @@ test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
anl_scale_factor = autovacuum_anl_scale;
anl_base_thresh = autovacuum_anl_thresh;
vac_cost_limit = (autovacuum_vac_cost_limit >= 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_cost_limit : VacuumCostLimit;
vac_cost_delay = (autovacuum_vac_cost_delay >= 0) ?
autovacuum_vac_cost_delay : VacuumCostDelay;
}
vacthresh = (float4) vac_base_thresh + vac_scale_factor * reltuples;
@ -668,22 +768,33 @@ test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
RelationGetRelationName(rel),
vactuples, vacthresh, anltuples, anlthresh);
Assert(CurrentMemoryContext == AutovacMemCxt);
/* Determine if this table needs vacuum or analyze. */
if (vactuples > vacthresh)
dovacuum = (vactuples > vacthresh);
doanalyze = (anltuples > anlthresh);
/* ANALYZE refuses to work with pg_statistics */
if (relid == StatisticRelationId)
doanalyze = false;
if (dovacuum || doanalyze)
{
elog(DEBUG2, "will VACUUM ANALYZE %s",
autovac_table *tab;
elog(DEBUG2, "will%s%s %s",
(dovacuum ? " VACUUM" : ""),
(doanalyze ? " ANALYZE" : ""),
RelationGetRelationName(rel));
*vacuum_tables = lappend_oid(*vacuum_tables, relid);
}
else if (anltuples > anlthresh)
{
/* ANALYZE refuses to work with pg_statistics */
if (relid != StatisticRelationId)
{
elog(DEBUG2, "will ANALYZE %s",
RelationGetRelationName(rel));
*analyze_tables = lappend_oid(*analyze_tables, relid);
}
tab = (autovac_table *) palloc(sizeof(autovac_table));
tab->relid = relid;
tab->dovacuum = dovacuum;
tab->doanalyze = doanalyze;
tab->vacuum_cost_limit = vac_cost_limit;
tab->vacuum_cost_delay = vac_cost_delay;
*vacuum_tables = lappend(*vacuum_tables, tab);
}
RelationClose(rel);
@ -691,14 +802,22 @@ test_rel_for_autovac(Oid relid, PgStat_StatTabEntry *tabentry,
/*
* autovacuum_do_vac_analyze
* Vacuum or analyze a list of tables; or all tables if relids = NIL
*
* We must be in AutovacMemCxt when this routine is called.
* Vacuum and/or analyze a list of tables; or all tables if relids = NIL
*/
static void
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(List *relids, bool dovacuum)
autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(List *relids, bool dovacuum, bool doanalyze,
bool freeze)
{
VacuumStmt *vacstmt = makeNode(VacuumStmt);
VacuumStmt *vacstmt;
MemoryContext old_cxt;
/*
* The node must survive transaction boundaries, so make sure we create it
* in a long-lived context
*/
old_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(AutovacMemCxt);
vacstmt = makeNode(VacuumStmt);
/*
* Point QueryContext to the autovac memory context to fake out the
@ -710,13 +829,16 @@ autovacuum_do_vac_analyze(List *relids, bool dovacuum)
/* Set up command parameters */
vacstmt->vacuum = dovacuum;
vacstmt->full = false;
vacstmt->analyze = true;
vacstmt->freeze = false;
vacstmt->analyze = doanalyze;
vacstmt->freeze = freeze;
vacstmt->verbose = false;
vacstmt->relation = NULL; /* all tables, or not used if relids != NIL */
vacstmt->va_cols = NIL;
vacuum(vacstmt, relids);
pfree(vacstmt);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_cxt);
}
/*

View File

@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c,v 1.104 2005/08/09 21:14:55 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/pgstat.c,v 1.105 2005/08/11 21:11:44 tgl Exp $
* ----------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
* ----------
*/
bool pgstat_collect_startcollector = true;
bool pgstat_collect_resetonpmstart = true;
bool pgstat_collect_resetonpmstart = false;
bool pgstat_collect_querystring = false;
bool pgstat_collect_tuplelevel = false;
bool pgstat_collect_blocklevel = false;
@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ pgstat_init(void)
* statistics on postmaster start, simply remove the stats file.
*/
if (!pgstat_collect_startcollector || pgstat_collect_resetonpmstart)
unlink(PGSTAT_STAT_FILENAME);
pgstat_reset_all();
/*
* Nothing else required if collector will not get started
@ -456,6 +456,18 @@ startup_failed:
pgstat_collect_blocklevel = false;
}
/*
* pgstat_reset_all() -
*
* Remove the stats file. This is used on server start if the
* stats_reset_on_server_start feature is enabled, or if WAL
* recovery is needed after a crash.
*/
void
pgstat_reset_all(void)
{
unlink(PGSTAT_STAT_FILENAME);
}
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
@ -677,11 +689,19 @@ pgstat_bestart(void)
if (pgStatSock < 0)
return;
pgstat_setheader(&msg.m_hdr, PGSTAT_MTYPE_BESTART);
msg.m_databaseid = MyDatabaseId;
msg.m_userid = GetSessionUserId();
memcpy(&msg.m_clientaddr, &MyProcPort->raddr, sizeof(msg.m_clientaddr));
pgstat_send(&msg, sizeof(msg));
/*
* We may not have a MyProcPort (eg, if this is the autovacuum process).
* For the moment, punt and don't send BESTART --- would be better to
* work out a clean way of handling "unknown clientaddr".
*/
if (MyProcPort)
{
pgstat_setheader(&msg.m_hdr, PGSTAT_MTYPE_BESTART);
msg.m_databaseid = MyDatabaseId;
msg.m_userid = GetSessionUserId();
memcpy(&msg.m_clientaddr, &MyProcPort->raddr, sizeof(msg.m_clientaddr));
pgstat_send(&msg, sizeof(msg));
}
/*
* Set up a process-exit hook to ensure we flush the last batch of

View File

@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c,v 1.461 2005/07/29 19:30:04 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c,v 1.462 2005/08/11 21:11:44 tgl Exp $
*
* NOTES
*
@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ typedef struct
int syslogPipe[2];
#endif
char my_exec_path[MAXPGPATH];
char pkglib_path[MAXPGPATH];
char ExtraOptions[MAXPGPATH];
char lc_collate[LOCALE_NAME_BUFLEN];
char lc_ctype[LOCALE_NAME_BUFLEN];
@ -3702,6 +3703,8 @@ save_backend_variables(BackendParameters *param, Port *port,
StrNCpy(param->my_exec_path, my_exec_path, MAXPGPATH);
StrNCpy(param->pkglib_path, pkglib_path, MAXPGPATH);
StrNCpy(param->ExtraOptions, ExtraOptions, MAXPGPATH);
StrNCpy(param->lc_collate, setlocale(LC_COLLATE, NULL), LOCALE_NAME_BUFLEN);
@ -3903,6 +3906,8 @@ restore_backend_variables(BackendParameters *param, Port *port)
StrNCpy(my_exec_path, param->my_exec_path, MAXPGPATH);
StrNCpy(pkglib_path, param->pkglib_path, MAXPGPATH);
StrNCpy(ExtraOptions, param->ExtraOptions, MAXPGPATH);
setlocale(LC_COLLATE, param->lc_collate);

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c,v 1.456 2005/08/08 03:12:12 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c,v 1.457 2005/08/11 21:11:45 tgl Exp $
*
* NOTES
* this is the "main" module of the postgres backend and
@ -162,7 +162,6 @@ static List *pg_rewrite_queries(List *querytree_list);
static void start_xact_command(void);
static void finish_xact_command(void);
static void SigHupHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
static void FloatExceptionHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
static void log_disconnections(int code, Datum arg);
@ -2151,7 +2150,7 @@ StatementCancelHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
}
/* signal handler for floating point exception */
static void
void
FloatExceptionHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
ereport(ERROR,

View File

@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/flatfiles.c,v 1.13 2005/07/28 22:27:02 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/flatfiles.c,v 1.14 2005/08/11 21:11:46 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -208,12 +208,14 @@ write_database_file(Relation drel)
char *datname;
Oid datoid;
Oid dattablespace;
TransactionId datfrozenxid;
TransactionId datfrozenxid,
datvacuumxid;
datname = NameStr(dbform->datname);
datoid = HeapTupleGetOid(tuple);
dattablespace = dbform->dattablespace;
datfrozenxid = dbform->datfrozenxid;
datvacuumxid = dbform->datvacuumxid;
/*
* Identify the oldest datfrozenxid, ignoring databases that are not
@ -242,13 +244,14 @@ write_database_file(Relation drel)
}
/*
* The file format is: "dbname" oid tablespace frozenxid
* The file format is: "dbname" oid tablespace frozenxid vacuumxid
*
* The xid is not needed for backend startup, but may be of use
* for forensic purposes.
* The xids are not needed for backend startup, but are of use to
* autovacuum, and might also be helpful for forensic purposes.
*/
fputs_quote(datname, fp);
fprintf(fp, " %u %u %u\n", datoid, dattablespace, datfrozenxid);
fprintf(fp, " %u %u %u %u\n",
datoid, dattablespace, datfrozenxid, datvacuumxid);
}
heap_endscan(scan);
@ -654,8 +657,10 @@ write_auth_file(Relation rel_authid, Relation rel_authmem)
* base backup which may be far out of sync with the current state.
*
* In theory we could skip rebuilding the flat files if no WAL replay
* occurred, but it seems safest to just do it always. We have to
* scan pg_database to compute the XID wrap limit anyway.
* occurred, but it seems best to just do it always. We have to
* scan pg_database to compute the XID wrap limit anyway. Also, this
* policy means we need not force initdb to change the format of the
* flat files.
*
* In a standalone backend we pass database_only = true to skip processing
* the auth file. We won't need it, and building it could fail if there's

View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c,v 1.156 2005/08/08 03:12:14 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/init/postinit.c,v 1.157 2005/08/11 21:11:46 tgl Exp $
*
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -20,8 +20,10 @@
#include <math.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "access/genam.h"
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "catalog/catalog.h"
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/namespace.h"
#include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
#include "catalog/pg_database.h"
@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ FindMyDatabase(const char *name, Oid *db_id, Oid *db_tablespace)
char *filename;
FILE *db_file;
char thisname[NAMEDATALEN];
TransactionId frozenxid;
TransactionId dummyxid;
filename = database_getflatfilename();
db_file = AllocateFile(filename, "r");
@ -89,7 +91,8 @@ FindMyDatabase(const char *name, Oid *db_id, Oid *db_tablespace)
errmsg("could not open file \"%s\": %m", filename)));
while (read_pg_database_line(db_file, thisname, db_id,
db_tablespace, &frozenxid))
db_tablespace, &dummyxid,
&dummyxid))
{
if (strcmp(thisname, name) == 0)
{
@ -131,7 +134,7 @@ static void
ReverifyMyDatabase(const char *name)
{
Relation pgdbrel;
HeapScanDesc pgdbscan;
SysScanDesc pgdbscan;
ScanKeyData key;
HeapTuple tup;
Form_pg_database dbform;
@ -147,9 +150,10 @@ ReverifyMyDatabase(const char *name)
BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_NAMEEQ,
NameGetDatum(name));
pgdbscan = heap_beginscan(pgdbrel, SnapshotNow, 1, &key);
pgdbscan = systable_beginscan(pgdbrel, DatabaseNameIndexId, true,
SnapshotNow, 1, &key);
tup = heap_getnext(pgdbscan, ForwardScanDirection);
tup = systable_getnext(pgdbscan);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup) ||
HeapTupleGetOid(tup) != MyDatabaseId)
{
@ -238,7 +242,7 @@ ReverifyMyDatabase(const char *name)
}
}
heap_endscan(pgdbscan);
systable_endscan(pgdbscan);
heap_close(pgdbrel, RowShareLock);
}
@ -428,6 +432,18 @@ InitPostgres(const char *dbname, const char *username)
/* Initialize portal manager */
EnablePortalManager();
/*
* Set up process-exit callback to do pre-shutdown cleanup. This
* has to be after we've initialized all the low-level modules
* like the buffer manager, because during shutdown this has to
* run before the low-level modules start to close down. On the
* other hand, we want it in place before we begin our first
* transaction --- if we fail during the initialization transaction,
* as is entirely possible, we need the AbortTransaction call to
* clean up.
*/
on_shmem_exit(ShutdownPostgres, 0);
/* start a new transaction here before access to db */
if (!bootstrap)
StartTransactionCommand();
@ -465,7 +481,8 @@ InitPostgres(const char *dbname, const char *username)
/*
* Unless we are bootstrapping, double-check that InitMyDatabaseInfo()
* got a correct result. We can't do this until all the
* database-access infrastructure is up.
* database-access infrastructure is up. (Also, it wants to know if
* the user is a superuser, so the above stuff has to happen first.)
*/
if (!bootstrap)
ReverifyMyDatabase(dbname);
@ -509,24 +526,10 @@ InitPostgres(const char *dbname, const char *username)
/* initialize client encoding */
InitializeClientEncoding();
/*
* Initialize statistics collection for this backend. We do this
* here because the shutdown hook it sets up needs to be invoked
* at the corresponding phase of backend shutdown: after
* ShutdownPostgres and before we drop access to shared memory.
*/
/* initialize statistics collection for this backend */
if (IsUnderPostmaster)
pgstat_bestart();
/*
* Set up process-exit callback to do pre-shutdown cleanup. This
* should be last because we want shmem_exit to call this routine
* before the exit callbacks that are registered by buffer manager,
* lock manager, etc. We need to run this code before we close down
* database access!
*/
on_shmem_exit(ShutdownPostgres, 0);
/* close the transaction we started above */
if (!bootstrap)
CommitTransactionCommand();
@ -538,9 +541,7 @@ InitPostgres(const char *dbname, const char *username)
/*
* Backend-shutdown callback. Do cleanup that we want to be sure happens
* before all the supporting modules begin to nail their doors shut via
* their own callbacks. Note that because this has to be registered very
* late in startup, it will not get called if we suffer a failure *during*
* startup.
* their own callbacks.
*
* User-level cleanup, such as temp-relation removal and UNLISTEN, happens
* via separate callbacks that execute before this one. We don't combine the

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
* Written by Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.280 2005/07/30 15:17:20 momjian Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/misc/guc.c,v 1.281 2005/08/11 21:11:47 tgl Exp $
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -672,7 +672,7 @@ static struct config_bool ConfigureNamesBool[] =
NULL
},
&pgstat_collect_resetonpmstart,
true, NULL, NULL
false, NULL, NULL
},
{
{"stats_command_string", PGC_SUSET, STATS_COLLECTOR,
@ -1160,6 +1160,24 @@ static struct config_int ConfigureNamesInt[] =
0, 0, 1000, NULL, NULL
},
{
{"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
gettext_noop("Vacuum cost delay in milliseconds, for autovacuum."),
NULL
},
&autovacuum_vac_cost_delay,
-1, -1, 1000, NULL, NULL
},
{
{"autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit", PGC_SIGHUP, AUTOVACUUM,
gettext_noop("Vacuum cost amount available before napping, for autovacuum."),
NULL
},
&autovacuum_vac_cost_limit,
-1, -1, 10000, NULL, NULL
},
{
{"max_files_per_process", PGC_POSTMASTER, RESOURCES_KERNEL,
gettext_noop("Sets the maximum number of simultaneously open files for each server process."),

View File

@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
#stats_command_string = off
#stats_block_level = off
#stats_row_level = off
#stats_reset_on_server_start = on
#stats_reset_on_server_start = off
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -301,6 +301,10 @@
#autovacuum_analyze_threshold = 500 # min # of tuple updates before analyze
#autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor = 0.4 # fraction of rel size before vacuum
#autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor = 0.2 # fraction of rel size before analyze
#autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay = -1 # default vacuum cost delay for autovac
# -1 means use vacuum_cost_delay
#autovacuum_vacuum_cost_limit = -1 # default vacuum cost limit for autovac
# -1 means use vacuum_cost_limit
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------

View File

@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.295 2005/08/01 20:31:14 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.296 2005/08/11 21:11:47 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
*/
/* yyyymmddN */
#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200508011
#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200508111
#endif

View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_autovacuum.h,v 1.1 2005/07/14 05:13:42 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_autovacuum.h,v 1.2 2005/08/11 21:11:47 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ CATALOG(pg_autovacuum,1248) BKI_WITHOUT_OIDS
float4 vac_scale_factor; /* reltuples scaling factor */
int4 anl_base_thresh; /* base threshold value */
float4 anl_scale_factor; /* reltuples scaling factor */
int4 vac_cost_delay; /* vacuum cost-based delay */
int4 vac_cost_limit; /* vacuum cost limit */
} FormData_pg_autovacuum;
/* ----------------
@ -47,13 +49,15 @@ typedef FormData_pg_autovacuum *Form_pg_autovacuum;
* compiler constants for pg_autovacuum
* ----------------
*/
#define Natts_pg_autovacuum 6
#define Natts_pg_autovacuum 8
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_vacrelid 1
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_enabled 2
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_vac_base_thresh 3
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_vac_scale_factor 4
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_anl_base_thresh 5
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_anl_scale_factor 6
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_vac_cost_delay 7
#define Anum_pg_autovacuum_vac_cost_limit 8
/* There are no preloaded tuples in pg_autovacuum.h */

View File

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
* Interface to hba.c
*
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/libpq/hba.h,v 1.39 2005/07/29 19:30:08 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/libpq/hba.h,v 1.40 2005/08/11 21:11:48 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ extern void load_role(void);
extern int hba_getauthmethod(hbaPort *port);
extern int authident(hbaPort *port);
extern bool read_pg_database_line(FILE *fp, char *dbname, Oid *dboid,
Oid *dbtablespace, TransactionId *dbfrozenxid);
Oid *dbtablespace, TransactionId *dbfrozenxid,
TransactionId *dbvacuumxid);
#endif /* HBA_H */

View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/pgstat.h,v 1.34 2005/07/29 19:30:09 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/pgstat.h,v 1.35 2005/08/11 21:11:49 tgl Exp $
* ----------
*/
#ifndef PGSTAT_H
@ -367,6 +367,7 @@ extern bool pgstat_collect_blocklevel;
extern void pgstat_init(void);
extern int pgstat_start(void);
extern void pgstat_beterm(int pid);
extern void pgstat_reset_all(void);
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
extern void PgstatBufferMain(int argc, char *argv[]);

View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h,v 1.1 2005/07/14 05:13:43 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/postmaster/autovacuum.h,v 1.2 2005/08/11 21:11:50 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ extern int autovacuum_vac_thresh;
extern double autovacuum_vac_scale;
extern int autovacuum_anl_thresh;
extern double autovacuum_anl_scale;
extern int autovacuum_vac_cost_delay;
extern int autovacuum_vac_cost_limit;
/* Status inquiry functions */
extern bool AutoVacuumingActive(void);

View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2005, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h,v 1.76 2005/07/14 05:13:44 tgl Exp $
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/tcop/tcopprot.h,v 1.77 2005/08/11 21:11:50 tgl Exp $
*
* OLD COMMENTS
* This file was created so that other c files could get the two
@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ extern void die(SIGNAL_ARGS);
extern void quickdie(SIGNAL_ARGS);
extern void authdie(SIGNAL_ARGS);
extern void StatementCancelHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
extern void FloatExceptionHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
extern void prepare_for_client_read(void);
extern void client_read_ended(void);
extern int PostgresMain(int argc, char *argv[], const char *username);