Adjust the integer overflow tests in the numeric code.

Formerly, the numeric code tested whether an integer value of a larger
type would fit in a smaller type by casting it to the smaller type and
then testing if the reverse conversion produced the original value.
That's perfectly fine, except that it caused a test failure on
buildfarm animal castoroides, most likely due to a compiler bug.

Instead, do these tests by comparing against PG_INT16/32_MIN/MAX. That
matches existing code in other places, such as int84(), which is more
widely tested, and so is less likely to go wrong.

While at it, add regression tests covering the numeric-to-int8/4/2
conversions, and adjust the recently added tests to the style of
434ddfb79a (on the v11 branch) to make failures easier to diagnose.

Per buildfarm via Tom Lane, reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2394813.1628179479%40sss.pgh.pa.us
This commit is contained in:
Dean Rasheed 2021-08-06 21:31:20 +01:00
parent d3ad6566a1
commit da188b9934
3 changed files with 85 additions and 24 deletions

View File

@ -3455,11 +3455,13 @@ numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result)
if (!numericvar_to_int64(var, &val))
return false;
if (unlikely(val < PG_INT32_MIN) || unlikely(val > PG_INT32_MAX))
return false;
/* Down-convert to int4 */
*result = (int32) val;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
return ((int64) *result == val);
return true;
}
Datum
@ -3547,15 +3549,14 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("smallint out of range")));
/* Down-convert to int2 */
result = (int16) val;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
if ((int64) result != val)
if (unlikely(val < PG_INT16_MIN) || unlikely(val > PG_INT16_MAX))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("smallint out of range")));
/* Down-convert to int2 */
result = (int16) val;
PG_RETURN_INT16(result);
}
@ -9165,10 +9166,7 @@ power_var(const NumericVar *base, const NumericVar *exp, NumericVar *result)
if (numericvar_to_int64(exp, &expval64))
{
int expval = (int) expval64;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
if ((int64) expval == expval64)
if (expval64 >= PG_INT32_MIN && expval64 <= PG_INT32_MAX)
{
/* Okay, select rscale */
rscale = NUMERIC_MIN_SIG_DIGITS;
@ -9176,7 +9174,7 @@ power_var(const NumericVar *base, const NumericVar *exp, NumericVar *result)
rscale = Max(rscale, NUMERIC_MIN_DISPLAY_SCALE);
rscale = Min(rscale, NUMERIC_MAX_DISPLAY_SCALE);
power_var_int(base, expval, result, rscale);
power_var_int(base, (int) expval64, result, rscale);
return;
}
}

View File

@ -708,6 +708,55 @@ SELECT * FROM fract_only;
(6 rows)
DROP TABLE fract_only;
-- Check conversion to integers
SELECT (-9223372036854775808.5)::int8; -- should fail
ERROR: bigint out of range
SELECT (-9223372036854775808.4)::int8; -- ok
int8
----------------------
-9223372036854775808
(1 row)
SELECT 9223372036854775807.4::int8; -- ok
int8
---------------------
9223372036854775807
(1 row)
SELECT 9223372036854775807.5::int8; -- should fail
ERROR: bigint out of range
SELECT (-2147483648.5)::int4; -- should fail
ERROR: integer out of range
SELECT (-2147483648.4)::int4; -- ok
int4
-------------
-2147483648
(1 row)
SELECT 2147483647.4::int4; -- ok
int4
------------
2147483647
(1 row)
SELECT 2147483647.5::int4; -- should fail
ERROR: integer out of range
SELECT (-32768.5)::int2; -- should fail
ERROR: smallint out of range
SELECT (-32768.4)::int2; -- ok
int2
--------
-32768
(1 row)
SELECT 32767.4::int2; -- ok
int2
-------
32767
(1 row)
SELECT 32767.5::int2; -- should fail
ERROR: smallint out of range
-- Check inf/nan conversion behavior
SELECT 'NaN'::float8::numeric;
numeric
@ -1719,10 +1768,10 @@ select 1.000000000123 ^ (-2147483648);
0.7678656556403084
(1 row)
select 0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000 = 0 as rounds_to_zero;
select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000, 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero;
rounds_to_zero
----------------
t
0
(1 row)
-- cases that used to error out
@ -1738,10 +1787,10 @@ select 0.5678 ^ (-85);
782333637740774446257.7719390061997396
(1 row)
select 0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000 = 0 as underflows;
select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000, 0), 0) as underflows;
underflows
------------
t
0
(1 row)
-- negative base to integer powers
@ -1893,16 +1942,16 @@ select exp(1.0::numeric(71,70));
2.7182818284590452353602874713526624977572470936999595749669676277240766
(1 row)
select exp(-5000::numeric) = 0 as rounds_to_zero;
select coalesce(nullif(exp(-5000::numeric), 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero;
rounds_to_zero
----------------
t
0
(1 row)
select exp(-10000::numeric) = 0 as underflows;
select coalesce(nullif(exp(-10000::numeric), 0), 0) as underflows;
underflows
------------
t
0
(1 row)
-- cases that used to generate inaccurate results

View File

@ -655,6 +655,20 @@ INSERT INTO fract_only VALUES (8, '0.00017');
SELECT * FROM fract_only;
DROP TABLE fract_only;
-- Check conversion to integers
SELECT (-9223372036854775808.5)::int8; -- should fail
SELECT (-9223372036854775808.4)::int8; -- ok
SELECT 9223372036854775807.4::int8; -- ok
SELECT 9223372036854775807.5::int8; -- should fail
SELECT (-2147483648.5)::int4; -- should fail
SELECT (-2147483648.4)::int4; -- ok
SELECT 2147483647.4::int4; -- ok
SELECT 2147483647.5::int4; -- should fail
SELECT (-32768.5)::int2; -- should fail
SELECT (-32768.4)::int2; -- ok
SELECT 32767.4::int2; -- ok
SELECT 32767.5::int2; -- should fail
-- Check inf/nan conversion behavior
SELECT 'NaN'::float8::numeric;
SELECT 'Infinity'::float8::numeric;
@ -920,12 +934,12 @@ select 3.789 ^ 35;
select 1.2 ^ 345;
select 0.12 ^ (-20);
select 1.000000000123 ^ (-2147483648);
select 0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000 = 0 as rounds_to_zero;
select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 23300000000000, 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero;
-- cases that used to error out
select 0.12 ^ (-25);
select 0.5678 ^ (-85);
select 0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000 = 0 as underflows;
select coalesce(nullif(0.9999999999 ^ 70000000000000, 0), 0) as underflows;
-- negative base to integer powers
select (-1.0) ^ 2147483646;
@ -972,8 +986,8 @@ select 1.234 ^ 5678;
select exp(0.0);
select exp(1.0);
select exp(1.0::numeric(71,70));
select exp(-5000::numeric) = 0 as rounds_to_zero;
select exp(-10000::numeric) = 0 as underflows;
select coalesce(nullif(exp(-5000::numeric), 0), 0) as rounds_to_zero;
select coalesce(nullif(exp(-10000::numeric), 0), 0) as underflows;
-- cases that used to generate inaccurate results
select exp(32.999);