Commit Graph

668 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 442accc3fe Allow memory contexts to have both fixed and variable ident strings.
Originally, we treated memory context names as potentially variable in
all cases, and therefore always copied them into the context header.
Commit 9fa6f00b1 rethought this a little bit and invented a distinction
between fixed and variable names, skipping the copy step for the former.
But we can make things both simpler and more useful by instead allowing
there to be two parts to a context's identification, a fixed "name" and
an optional, variable "ident".  The name supplied in the context create
call is now required to be a compile-time-constant string in all cases,
as it is never copied but just pointed to.  The "ident" string, if
wanted, is supplied later.  This is needed because typically we want
the ident to be stored inside the context so that it's cleaned up
automatically on context deletion; that means it has to be copied into
the context before we can set the pointer.

The cost of this approach is basically just an additional pointer field
in struct MemoryContextData, which isn't much overhead, and is bought
back entirely in the AllocSet case by not needing a headerSize field
anymore, since we no longer have to cope with variable header length.
In addition, we can simplify the internal interfaces for memory context
creation still further, saving a few cycles there.  And it's no longer
true that a custom identifier disqualifies a context from participating
in aset.c's freelist scheme, so possibly there's some win on that end.

All the places that were using non-compile-time-constant context names
are adjusted to put the variable info into the "ident" instead.  This
allows more effective identification of those contexts in many cases;
for example, subsidary contexts of relcache entries are now identified
by both type (e.g. "index info") and relname, where before you got only
one or the other.  Contexts associated with PL function cache entries
are now identified more fully and uniformly, too.

I also arranged for plancache contexts to use the query source string
as their identifier.  This is basically free for CachedPlanSources, as
they contained a copy of that string already.  We pay an extra pstrdup
to do it for CachedPlans.  That could perhaps be avoided, but it would
make things more fragile (since the CachedPlanSource is sometimes
destroyed first).  I suspect future improvements in error reporting will
require CachedPlans to have a copy of that string anyway, so it's not
clear that it's worth moving mountains to avoid it now.

This also changes the APIs for context statistics routines so that the
context-specific routines no longer assume that output goes straight
to stderr, nor do they know all details of the output format.  This
is useful immediately to reduce code duplication, and it also allows
for external code to do something with stats output that's different
from printing to stderr.

The reason for pushing this now rather than waiting for v12 is that
it rethinks some of the API changes made by commit 9fa6f00b1.  Seems
better for extension authors to endure just one round of API changes
not two.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB=Je-FdtmFZ9y9REHD7VsSrnCkiBhsA4mdsLKSPauwXtQBeNA@mail.gmail.com
2018-03-27 16:46:51 -04:00
Teodor Sigaev 920a5e500a Skip temp tables from basebackup.
Do not store temp tables in basebackup, they will not be visible anyway, so,
there are not reasons to store them.

Author: David Steel
Reviewed by: me
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5ea4d26a-a453-c1b7-eff9-5a3ef8f8aceb@pgmasters.net
2018-03-27 16:14:40 +03:00
Tom Lane d0c0c89453 Fix unsafe extraction of the OID part of a relation filename.
Commit 8694cc96b did this randomly differently from other callers of
parse_filename_for_nontemp_relation().  Perhaps unsurprisingly,
the randomly different way is wrong; it fails to ensure the
extracted string is null-terminated.  Per buildfarm member skink.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14453.1522001792@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-03-25 15:15:40 -04:00
Teodor Sigaev 8694cc96b5 Exclude unlogged tables from base backups
Exclude unlogged tables from base backup entirely except init fork which marks
created unlogged table. The next question is do not backup temp table but
it's a story for separate patch.

Author: David Steele
Review by: Adam Brightwell, Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/04791bab-cb04-ba43-e9c0-664a4c1ffb2c@pgmasters.net
2018-03-23 19:14:12 +03:00
Tom Lane feb8254518 Improve style guideline compliance of assorted error-report messages.
Per the project style guide, details and hints should have leading
capitalization and end with a period.  On the other hand, errcontext should
not be capitalized and should not end with a period.  To support well
formatted error contexts in dblink, extend dblink_res_error() to take a
format+arguments rather than a hardcoded string.

Daniel Gustafsson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B3C002C8-21A0-4F53-A06E-8CAB29FCF295@yesql.se
2018-03-22 17:33:10 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 325f2ec555 Handle heap rewrites even better in logical decoding
Logical decoding should not publish anything about tables created as
part of a heap rewrite during DDL.  Those tables don't exist externally,
so consumers of logical decoding cannot do anything sensible with that
information.  In ab28feae2b, we worked
around this for built-in logical replication, but that was hack.

This is a more proper fix: We mark such transient heaps using the new
field pg_class.relwrite, linking to the original relation OID.  By
default, we ignore them in logical decoding before they get to the
output plugin.  Optionally, a plugin can register their interest in
getting such changes, if they handle DDL specially, in which case the
new field will help them get information about the actual table.

Reviewed-by: Craig Ringer <craig@2ndquadrant.com>
2018-03-21 09:15:04 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 04700b685f Rename TransactionChain functions
We call this thing a "transaction block" everywhere except in a few
functions, where it is mysteriously called a "transaction chain".  In
the SQL standard, a transaction chain is something different.  So rename
these functions to match the common terminology.

Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-03-16 13:18:06 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 24c0a6c649 logical replication: fix OID type mapping mechanism
The logical replication type map seems to have been misused by its only
caller -- it would try to use the remote OID as input for local type
routines, which unsurprisingly could result in bogus "cache lookup
failed for type XYZ" errors, or random other type names being picked up
if they happened to use the right OID.  Fix that, changing
Oid logicalrep_typmap_getid(Oid remoteid) to
char *logicalrep_typmap_gettypname(Oid remoteid)
which is more useful.  If the remote type is not part of the typmap,
this simply prints "unrecognized type" instead of choking trying to
figure out -- a pointless exercise (because the only input for that
comes from replication messages, which are not under the local node's
control) and dangerous to boot, when called from within an error context
callback.

Once that is done, it comes to light that the local OID in the typmap
entry was not being used for anything; the type/schema names are what we
need, so remove local type OID from that struct.

Once you do that, it becomes pointless to attach a callback to regular
syscache invalidation.  So remove that also.

Reported-by: Dang Minh Huong
Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Petr Jelínek, Dang Minh Huong, Atsushi Torikoshi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/75DB81BEEA95B445AE6D576A0A5C9E936A6BE964@BPXM05GP.gisp.nec.co.jp
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/75DB81BEEA95B445AE6D576A0A5C9E936A6C4B0A@BPXM05GP.gisp.nec.co.jp
2018-03-14 21:34:26 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 8aa75e1384 Refrain from duplicating data in reorderbuffers
If a walsender exits leaving data in reorderbuffers, the next walsender
that tries to decode the same transaction would append its decoded data
in the same spill files without truncating it first, which effectively
duplicate the data.  Avoid that by removing any leftover reorderbuffer
spill files when a walsender starts.

Backpatch to 9.4; this bug has been there from the very beginning of
logical decoding.

Author: Craig Ringer, revised by me
Reviewed by: Álvaro Herrera, Petr Jelínek, Masahiko Sawada
2018-03-06 18:34:29 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut bc1adc651b Fix filtering of unsupported relations in logical replication
In the pgoutput plugin, skip changes for relations that are not
publishable, per is_publishable_class().  This concerns in particular
materialized views and information_schema tables.  While those relations
cannot be part of a publication, per existing checks, they will be
considered by a FOR ALL TABLES publication.  A subscription would not
actually apply changes for those relations, again per existing checks,
but trying to match incoming changes to local tables on the subscriber
would lead to errors if no matching local table exists.  Skipping those
changes on the publisher avoids sending useless changes and eliminates
the error.

Bug: #15044
Reported-by: Chad Trabant <chad@iris.washington.edu>
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
2018-02-23 22:13:21 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 6f1d723b63 Fix crash in pg_replication_slot_advance
We were trying to use a LSN variable after releasing its containing slot
structure.

Reported by: tushar
Author: amul sul
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek, Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/94ba999c-f76a-0423-6523-b8d531dfe4c7@enterprisedb.com
2018-02-19 22:25:27 -03:00
Andres Freund ad7dbee368 Allow tupleslots to have a fixed tupledesc, use in executor nodes.
The reason for doing so is that it will allow expression evaluation to
optimize based on the underlying tupledesc. In particular it will
allow to JIT tuple deforming together with the expression itself.

For that expression initialization needs to be moved after the
relevant slots are initialized - mostly unproblematic, except in the
case of nodeWorktablescan.c.

After doing so there's no need for ExecAssignResultType() and
ExecAssignResultTypeFromTL() anymore, as all former callers have been
converted to create a slot with a fixed descriptor.

When creating a slot with a fixed descriptor, tts_values/isnull can be
allocated together with the main slot, reducing allocation overhead
and increasing cache density a bit.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171206093717.vqdxe5icqttpxs3p@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-02-16 21:17:38 -08:00
Tom Lane 49bff412ed Remove some inappropriate #includes.
Other header files should never #include postgres.h (nor postgres_fe.h,
nor c.h), per project policy.  Also, there's no need for any backend .c
file to explicitly include elog.h or palloc.h, because postgres.h pulls
those in already.

Extracted from a larger patch by Kyotaro Horiguchi.  The rest of the
removals he suggests require more study, but these are no-brainers.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180215.200447.209320006.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-16 12:14:08 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut ebdb42a0d6 Fix typo
Author: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
2018-02-12 22:39:52 -05:00
Robert Haas b78d0160da Fix incorrect method name in comment.
Atsushi Torikoshi

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/1b056262-4bc0-a982-c899-bb67a0a7fd52@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-08 14:35:54 -05:00
Simon Riggs 4e54dd2e0a Fix typo in recent commit
Typo in 9c7d06d606

Reported-by: Masahiko Sawada
2018-01-19 06:36:17 +00:00
Simon Riggs 9c7d06d606 Ability to advance replication slots
Ability to advance both physical and logical replication slots using a
new user function pg_replication_slot_advance().

For logical advance that means records are consumed as fast as possible
and changes are not given to output plugin for sending. Makes 2nd phase
(after we reached SNAPBUILD_FULL_SNAPSHOT) of replication slot creation
faster, especially when there are big transactions as the reorder buffer
does not have to deal with data changes and does not have to spill to
disk.

Author: Petr Jelinek
Reviewed-by: Simon Riggs
2018-01-17 11:38:34 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 9e945f8626 Fix Latin spelling
"c.f." should be "cf.".
2018-01-11 08:32:01 -05:00
Tom Lane 8a906204ae Fix race condition during replication origin drop.
replorigin_drop() misunderstood the API for condition variables: it
had ConditionVariablePrepareToSleep and ConditionVariableCancelSleep
inside its test-and-sleep loop, rather than outside the loop as
intended.  The net effect is a narrow race-condition window wherein,
if the process using a replication slot releases it immediately after
replorigin_drop() releases the ReplicationOriginLock, replorigin_drop()
would get into the condition variable's wait list too late and then
wait indefinitely for a signal that won't come.

Because there's a different CV for each replication slot, we can't
just move the ConditionVariablePrepareToSleep call to above the
test-and-sleep loop.  What we can do, in the wake of commit 13db3b936,
is drop the ConditionVariablePrepareToSleep call entirely.  This fix
depends on that commit because (at least in principle) the slot matching
the target replication origin might move around, so that once in a blue
moon successive loop iterations might involve different CVs.  We can now
cope with such a scenario, at the cost of an extra trip through the
retry loop.

(There are ways we could fix this bug without depending on that commit,
but they're all a lot more complicated than this way.)

While at it, upgrade the rather skimpy comments in this function.

Back-patch to v10 where this code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19947.1515455433@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-01-09 12:09:30 -05:00
Simon Riggs 6668a54eb8 Default monitoring roles - errata
25fff40798 introduced
default monitoring roles. Apply these corrections:

* Allow access to pg_stat_get_wal_senders()
  by role pg_read_all_stats

* Correct comment in pg_stat_get_wal_receiver()
  to show it is no longer superuser-only.

Author: Feike Steenbergen
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier

Apply to HEAD, then later backpatch to 10
2018-01-06 11:48:21 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera df9f682c7b Fix failure to delete spill files of aborted transactions
Logical decoding's reorderbuffer.c may spill transaction files to disk
when transactions are large.  These are supposed to be removed when they
become "too old" by xid; but file removal requires the boundary LSNs of
the transaction to be known.  The final_lsn is only set when we see the
commit or abort record for the transaction, but nothing sets the value
for transactions that crash, so the removal code misbehaves -- in
assertion-enabled builds, it crashes by a failed assertion.

To fix, modify the final_lsn of transactions that don't have a value
set, to the LSN of the very latest change in the transaction.  This
causes the spilled files to be removed appropriately.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro HORIGUCHI, Craig Ringer, Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/54e4e488-186b-a056-6628-50628e4e4ebc@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-01-05 12:17:10 -03:00
Bruce Momjian 9d4649ca49 Update copyright for 2018
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.3
2018-01-02 23:30:12 -05:00
Magnus Hagander d02974e32e Properly set base backup backends to active in pg_stat_activity
When walsenders were included in pg_stat_activity, only the ones
actually streaming WAL were listed as active when they were active. In
particular, the connections sending base backups were listed as being
idle. Which means that a regular pg_basebackup would show up with one
active and one idle connection, when both were active.

This patch updates to set all walsenders to active when they are
(including those doing very fast things like IDENTIFY_SYSTEM), and then
back to idle. Details about exactly what they are doing is available in
pg_stat_replication.

Patch by me, review by Michael Paquier and David Steele.
2017-12-29 16:28:32 +01:00
Simon Riggs 48c9f49265 Fix race condition when changing synchronous_standby_names
A momentary window exists when synchronous_standby_names
changes that allows commands issued after the change to
continue to act as async until the change becomes visible.
Remove the race by using more appropriate test in syncrep.c

Author: Asim Rama Praveen and Ashwin Agrawal
Reported-by: Xin Zhang, Ashwin Agrawal, and Asim Rama Praveen
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Masahiko Sawada
2017-12-29 14:30:33 +00:00
Fujii Masao 56a95ee511 Fix bug in cancellation of non-exclusive backup to avoid assertion failure.
Previously an assertion failure occurred when pg_stop_backup() for
non-exclusive backup was aborted while it's waiting for WAL files to
be archived. This assertion failure happened in do_pg_abort_backup()
which was called when a non-exclusive backup was canceled.
do_pg_abort_backup() assumes that there is at least one non-exclusive
backup running when it's called. But pg_stop_backup() can be canceled
even after it marks the end of non-exclusive backup (e.g.,
during waiting for WAL archiving). This broke the assumption that
do_pg_abort_backup() relies on, and which caused an assertion failure.

This commit changes do_pg_abort_backup() so that it does nothing
when non-exclusive backup has been already marked as completed.
That is, the asssumption is also changed, and do_pg_abort_backup()
now can handle even the case where it's called when there is
no running backup.

Backpatch to 9.6 where SQL-callable non-exclusive backup was added.

Author: Masahiko Sawada and Michael Paquier
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas and Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAD21AoD2L1Fu2c==gnVASMyFAAaq3y-AQ2uEVj-zTCGFFjvmDg@mail.gmail.com
2017-12-19 03:46:14 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 0fedb4ea69 Fix walsender timeouts when decoding a large transaction
The logical slots have a fast code path for sending data so as not to
impose too high a per message overhead. The fast path skips checks for
interrupts and timeouts. However, the existing coding failed to consider
the fact that a transaction with a large number of changes may take a
very long time to be processed and sent to the client. This causes the
walsender to ignore interrupts for potentially a long time and more
importantly it will result in the walsender being killed due to
timeout at the end of such a transaction.

This commit changes the fast path to also check for interrupts and only
allows calling the fast path when the last keepalive check happened less
than half the walsender timeout ago. Otherwise the slower code path will
be taken.

Backpatched to 9.4

Petr Jelinek, reviewed by  Kyotaro HORIGUCHI, Yura Sokolov,  Craig
Ringer and Robert Haas.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e082a56a-fd95-a250-3bae-0fff93832510@2ndquadrant.com
2017-12-14 11:13:14 -05:00
Tom Lane 9fa6f00b13 Rethink MemoryContext creation to improve performance.
This patch makes a number of interrelated changes to reduce the overhead
involved in creating/deleting memory contexts.  The key ideas are:

* Include the AllocSetContext header of an aset.c context in its first
malloc request, rather than allocating it separately in TopMemoryContext.
This means that we now always create an initial or "keeper" block in an
aset, even if it never receives any allocation requests.

* Create freelists in which we can save and recycle recently-destroyed
asets (this idea is due to Robert Haas).

* In the common case where the name of a context is a constant string,
just store a pointer to it in the context header, rather than copying
the string.

The first change eliminates a palloc/pfree cycle per context, and
also avoids bloat in TopMemoryContext, at the price that creating
a context now involves a malloc/free cycle even if the context never
receives any allocations.  That would be a loser for some common
usage patterns, but recycling short-lived contexts via the freelist
eliminates that pain.

Avoiding copying constant strings not only saves strlen() and strcpy()
overhead, but is an essential part of the freelist optimization because
it makes the context header size constant.  Currently we make no
attempt to use the freelist for contexts with non-constant names.
(Perhaps someday we'll need to think harder about that, but in current
usage, most contexts with custom names are long-lived anyway.)

The freelist management in this initial commit is pretty simplistic,
and we might want to refine it later --- but in common workloads that
will never matter because the freelists will never get full anyway.

To create a context with a non-constant name, one is now required to
call AllocSetContextCreateExtended and specify the MEMCONTEXT_COPY_NAME
option.  AllocSetContextCreate becomes a wrapper macro, and it includes
a test that will complain about non-string-literal context name
parameters on gcc and similar compilers.

An unfortunate side effect of making AllocSetContextCreate a macro is
that one is now *required* to use the size parameter abstraction macros
(ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_SIZES and friends) with it; the pre-9.6 habit of
writing out individual size parameters no longer works unless you
switch to AllocSetContextCreateExtended.

Internally to the memory-context-related modules, the context creation
APIs are simplified, removing the rather baroque original design whereby
a context-type module called mcxt.c which then called back into the
context-type module.  That saved a bit of code duplication, but not much,
and it prevented context-type modules from exercising control over the
allocation of context headers.

In passing, I converted the test-and-elog validation of aset size
parameters into Asserts to save a few more cycles.  The original thought
was that callers might compute size parameters on the fly, but in practice
nobody does that, so it's useless to expend cycles on checking those
numbers in production builds.

Also, mark the memory context method-pointer structs "const",
just for cleanliness.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2264.1512870796@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-12-13 13:55:16 -05:00
Tom Lane 066bc21c0e Simplify do_pg_start_backup's API by opening pg_tblspc internally.
do_pg_start_backup() expects its callers to pass in an open DIR pointer
for the pg_tblspc directory, but there's no apparent advantage in that.
It complicates the callers without adding any flexibility, and there's no
robustness advantage, since we surely have to be prepared for errors during
the scan of pg_tblspc anyway.  In fact, by holding an extra kernel resource
during operations like the preliminary checkpoint, we might be making
things a fraction more failure-prone not less.  Hence, remove that argument
and open the directory just for the duration of the actual scan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/28752.1512413887@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-12-04 18:37:54 -05:00
Tom Lane 2069e6faa0 Clean up assorted messiness around AllocateDir() usage.
This patch fixes a couple of low-probability bugs that could lead to
reporting an irrelevant errno value (and hence possibly a wrong SQLSTATE)
concerning directory-open or file-open failures.  It also fixes places
where we took shortcuts in reporting such errors, either by using elog
instead of ereport or by using ereport but forgetting to specify an
errcode.  And it eliminates a lot of just plain redundant error-handling
code.

In service of all this, export fd.c's formerly-static function
ReadDirExtended, so that external callers can make use of the coding
pattern

	dir = AllocateDir(path);
	while ((de = ReadDirExtended(dir, path, LOG)) != NULL)

if they'd like to treat directory-open failures as mere LOG conditions
rather than errors.  Also fix FreeDir to be a no-op if we reach it
with dir == NULL, as such a coding pattern would cause.

Then, remove code at many call sites that was throwing an error or log
message for AllocateDir failure, as ReadDir or ReadDirExtended can handle
that job just fine.  Aside from being a net code savings, this gets rid of
a lot of not-quite-up-to-snuff reports, as mentioned above.  (In some
places these changes result in replacing a custom error message such as
"could not open tablespace directory" with more generic wording "could not
open directory", but it was agreed that the custom wording buys little as
long as we report the directory name.)  In some other call sites where we
can't just remove code, change the error reports to be fully
project-style-compliant.

Also reorder code in restoreTwoPhaseData that was acquiring a lock
between AllocateDir and ReadDir; in the unlikely but surely not
impossible case that LWLockAcquire changes errno, AllocateDir failures
would be misreported.  There is no great value in opening the directory
before acquiring TwoPhaseStateLock, so just do it in the other order.

Also fix CheckXLogRemoved to guarantee that it preserves errno,
as quite a number of call sites are implicitly assuming.  (Again,
it's unlikely but I think not impossible that errno could change
during a SpinLockAcquire.  If so, this function was broken for its
own purposes as well as breaking callers.)

And change a few places that were using not-per-project-style messages,
such as "could not read directory" when "could not open directory" is
more correct.

Back-patch the exporting of ReadDirExtended, in case we have occasion
to back-patch some fix that makes use of it; it's not needed right now
but surely making it global is pretty harmless.  Also back-patch the
restoreTwoPhaseData and CheckXLogRemoved fixes.  The rest of this is
essentially cosmetic and need not get back-patched.

Michael Paquier, with a bit of additional work by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqRpOCxjiirHmebEFhXVTK7V5Jvw4bz82p7Oimtsm3TyZA@mail.gmail.com
2017-12-04 17:02:56 -05:00
Robert Haas eaedf0df71 Update typedefs.list and re-run pgindent
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaA9=1RWKtBWpDaj+sF3Stgc8sHgf5z=KGtbjwPLQVDMA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-29 09:24:24 -05:00
Simon Riggs a4ccc1cef5 Generational memory allocator
Add new style of memory allocator, known as Generational
appropriate for use in cases where memory is allocated
and then freed in roughly oldest first order (FIFO).

Use new allocator for logical decoding’s reorderbuffer
to significantly reduce memory usage and improve performance.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: Simon Riggs
2017-11-23 05:45:07 +11:00
Simon Riggs 7e17a6889a Set es_output_cid in replication worker
Allows triggers to operate correctly

Author: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <k.knizhnik@postgrespro.ru>
2017-11-22 16:28:14 +11:00
Peter Eisentraut 0e1539ba0d Add some const decorations to prototypes
Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
2017-11-10 13:38:57 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 2eb4a831e5 Change TRUE/FALSE to true/false
The lower case spellings are C and C++ standard and are used in most
parts of the PostgreSQL sources.  The upper case spellings are only used
in some files/modules.  So standardize on the standard spellings.

The APIs for ICU, Perl, and Windows define their own TRUE and FALSE, so
those are left as is when using those APIs.

In code comments, we use the lower-case spelling for the C concepts and
keep the upper-case spelling for the SQL concepts.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-08 11:37:28 -05:00
Simon Riggs 98267ee83e Exclude pg_internal.init from BASE_BACKUP
Add docs to explain this for other backup mechanisms

Author: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndQuadrant.com> et al
2017-11-07 12:28:35 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut a9fce66729 Don't reset additional columns on subscriber to NULL on UPDATE
When a publisher table has fewer columns than a subscriber, the update
of a row on the publisher should result in updating of only the columns
in common.  The previous coding mistakenly reset the values of
additional columns on the subscriber to NULL because it failed to skip
updates of columns not found in the attribute map.

Author: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-11-03 12:27:59 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 4211673622 Exclude flex-generated code from coverage testing
Flex generates a lot of functions that are not actually used.  In order
to avoid coverage figures being ruined by that, mark up the part of the
.l files where the generated code appears by lcov exclusion markers.
That way, lcov will typically only reported on coverage for the .l file,
which is under our control, but not for the .c file.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-10-16 16:28:11 -04:00
Andres Freund 31079a4a8e Replace remaining uses of pq_sendint with pq_sendint{8,16,32}.
pq_sendint() remains, so extension code doesn't unnecessarily break.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914063418.sckdzgjfrsbekae4@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-11 21:00:46 -07:00
Robert Haas c097b271e8 Fix more user-visible elog() calls.
Michael Paquier discovered that this could be triggered via SQL;
give a nicer message instead.

Patch by Michael Paquier, reviewed by Masahiko Sawada.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqQtPg+LKKtzdKN26judHcvPZ0s1gNigzOT4j8CYuuuBYg@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-05 07:58:02 -04:00
Tom Lane 45f9d08684 Fix race condition with unprotected use of a latch pointer variable.
Commit 597a87ccc introduced a latch pointer variable to replace use
of a long-lived shared latch in the shared WalRcvData structure.
This was not well thought out, because there are now hazards of the
pointer variable changing while it's being inspected by another
process.  This could obviously lead to a core dump in code like

	if (WalRcv->latch)
		SetLatch(WalRcv->latch);

and there's a more remote risk of a torn read, if we have any
platforms where reading/writing a pointer is not atomic.

An actual problem would occur only if the walreceiver process
exits (gracefully) while the startup process is trying to
signal it, but that seems well within the realm of possibility.

To fix, treat the pointer variable (not the referenced latch)
as being protected by the WalRcv->mutex spinlock.  There
remains a race condition that we could apply SetLatch to a
process latch that no longer belongs to the walreceiver, but
I believe that's harmless: at worst it'd cause an extra wakeup
of the next process to use that PGPROC structure.

Back-patch to v10 where the faulty code was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22735.1507048202@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-03 14:00:56 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 89e434b59c Fix coding rules violations in walreceiver.c
1. Since commit b1a9bad9e7 we had pstrdup() inside a
spinlock-protected critical section; reported by Andreas Seltenreich.
Turn those into strlcpy() to stack-allocated variables instead.
Backpatch to 9.6.

2. Since commit 9ed551e0a4 we had a pfree() uselessly inside a
spinlock-protected critical section.  Tom Lane noticed in code review.
Move down.  Backpatch to 9.6.

3. Since commit 64233902d2 we had GetCurrentTimestamp() (a kernel
call) inside a spinlock-protected critical section.  Tom Lane noticed in
code review.  Move it up.  Backpatch to 9.2.

4. Since commit 1bb2558046 we did elog(PANIC) while holding spinlock.
Tom Lane noticed in code review.  Release spinlock before dying.
Backpatch to 9.2.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87h8vhtgj2.fsf@ansel.ydns.eu
2017-10-03 14:58:25 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 5373bc2a08 Add background worker type
Add bgw_type field to background worker structure.  It is intended to be
set to the same value for all workers of the same type, so they can be
grouped in pg_stat_activity, for example.

The backend_type column in pg_stat_activity now shows bgw_type for a
background worker.  The ps listing also no longer calls out that a
process is a background worker but just show the bgw_type.  That way,
being a background worker is more of an implementation detail now that
is not shown to the user.  However, most log messages still refer to
'background worker "%s"'; otherwise constructing sensible and
translatable log messages would become tricky.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2017-09-29 11:08:24 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut ab28feae2b Handle heap rewrites better in logical replication
A FOR ALL TABLES publication naturally considers all base tables to be a
candidate for replication.  This includes transient heaps that are
created during a table rewrite during DDL.  This causes failures on the
subscriber side because it will not have a table like pg_temp_16386 to
receive data (and if it did, it would be the wrong table).

The prevent this problem, we filter out any tables that match this
naming pattern and match an actual table from FOR ALL TABLES
publications.  This is only a heuristic, meaning that user tables that
match that naming could accidentally be omitted.  A more robust solution
might require an explicit marking of such tables in pg_class somehow.

Reported-by: yxq <yxq@o2.pl>
Bug: #14785
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-09-26 10:13:43 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 0c5803b450 Refactor new file permission handling
The file handling functions from fd.c were called with a diverse mix of
notations for the file permissions when they were opening new files.
Almost all files created by the server should have the same permissions
set.  So change the API so that e.g. OpenTransientFile() automatically
uses the standard permissions set, and OpenTransientFilePerm() is a new
function that takes an explicit permissions set for the few cases where
it is needed.  This also saves an unnecessary argument for call sites
that are just opening an existing file.

While we're reviewing these APIs, get rid of the FileName typedef and
use the standard const char * for the file name and mode_t for the file
mode.  This makes these functions match other file handling functions
and removes an unnecessary layer of mysteriousness.  We can also get rid
of a few casts that way.

Author: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>
2017-09-23 10:16:18 -04:00
Andres Freund fc49e24fa6 Make WAL segment size configurable at initdb time.
For performance reasons a larger segment size than the default 16MB
can be useful. A larger segment size has two main benefits: Firstly,
in setups using archiving, it makes it easier to write scripts that
can keep up with higher amounts of WAL, secondly, the WAL has to be
written and synced to disk less frequently.

But at the same time large segment size are disadvantageous for
smaller databases. So far the segment size had to be configured at
compile time, often making it unrealistic to choose one fitting to a
particularly load. Therefore change it to a initdb time setting.

This includes a breaking changes to the xlogreader.h API, which now
requires the current segment size to be configured.  For that and
similar reasons a number of binaries had to be taught how to recognize
the current segment size.

Author: Beena Emerson, editorialized by Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund, David Steele, Kuntal Ghosh, Michael
    Paquier, Peter Eisentraut, Robert Hass, Tushar Ahuja
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOG9ApEAcQ--1ieKbhFzXSQPw_YLmepaa4hNdnY5+ZULpt81Mw@mail.gmail.com
2017-09-19 22:03:48 -07:00
Tom Lane 3e1683d37e Fix, or at least ameliorate, bugs in logicalrep_worker_launch().
If we failed to get a background worker slot, the code just walked
away from the logicalrep-worker slot it already had, leaving that
looking like the worker is still starting up.  This led to an indefinite
hang in subscription startup, as reported by Thomas Munro.  We must
release the slot on failure.

Also fix a thinko: we must capture the worker slot's generation before
releasing LogicalRepWorkerLock the first time, else testing to see if
it's changed is pretty meaningless.

BTW, the CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() in WaitForReplicationWorkerAttach is a
ticking time bomb, even without considering the possibility of elog(ERROR)
in one of the other functions it calls.  Really, this entire business needs
a redesign with some actual thought about error recovery.  But for now
I'm just band-aiding the case observed in testing.

Back-patch to v10 where this code was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2bP3TBMFBArP6o20AZaRduWjMnjCjt22hSdnA-EvrtCw@mail.gmail.com
2017-09-18 11:39:55 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 61975d6c2c Improve error message in WAL sender
The previous error message when attempting to run a general SQL command
in a physical replication WAL sender was a bit sloppy.

Reported-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com>
2017-09-13 08:31:03 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 821fb8cdbf Message style fixes 2017-09-11 11:21:27 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera ebd346caf4 Correct base backup throttling
Throttling for sending a base backup in walsender is broken for the case
where there is a lot of WAL traffic, because the latch used to put the
walsender to sleep is also signalled by regular WAL traffic (and each
signal causes an additional batch of data to be sent); the net effect is
that there is no or little actual throttling.  This is undesirable, so
rewrite the sleep into a loop to achieve the desired effeect.

Author: Jeff Janes, small tweaks by me
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1xH6mde-yL-Eo1TKBGNd0PB1-TMxvrNvqcAkN-qr2E9mw@mail.gmail.com
2017-09-05 17:27:30 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera a6979c3a68 Restore behavior for replication origin drop
Do for replication origins what the previous commit did for replication
slots: restore the original behavior of replication origin drop to raise
an error rather than blocking, because users might be depending on the
original behavior.  Maintain the blocking behavior when invoked
internally from logical replication subscription handling.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170830133922.tlpo3lgfejm4n2cs@alvherre.pgsql
2017-09-01 16:30:02 +02:00