Commit Graph

698 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 69bcd718df Use our own getopt() on OpenBSD.
Recent OpenBSD (at least 5.9 and up) has a version of getopt(3)
that will not cope with the "-:" spec we use to accept double-dash
options in postgres.c and postmaster.c.  Admittedly, that's a hack
because POSIX only requires getopt() to allow alphanumeric option
characters.  I have no desire to find another way, however, so
let's just do what we were already doing on Solaris: force use
of our own src/port/getopt.c implementation.

In passing, improve some of the comments around said implementation.

Per buildfarm and local testing.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30197.1547835700@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-01-18 15:06:26 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 97c39498e5 Update copyright for 2019
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.4
2019-01-02 12:44:25 -05:00
Michael Paquier 1707a0d2aa Remove configure switch --disable-strong-random
This removes a portion of infrastructure introduced by fe0a0b5 to allow
compilation of Postgres in environments where no strong random source is
available, meaning that there is no linking to OpenSSL and no
/dev/urandom (Windows having its own CryptoAPI).  No systems shipped
this century lack /dev/urandom, and the buildfarm is actually not
testing this switch at all, so just remove it.  This simplifies
particularly some backend code which included a fallback implementation
using shared memory, and removes a set of alternate regression output
files from pgcrypto.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181230063219.GG608@paquier.xyz
2019-01-01 20:05:51 +09:00
Tom Lane 4203842a1c Use pg_strong_random() to select each server process's random seed.
Previously we just set the seed based on process ID and start timestamp.
Both those values are directly available within the session, and can
be found out or guessed by other users too, making the session's series
of random(3) values fairly predictable.  Up to now, our backend-internal
uses of random(3) haven't seemed security-critical, but commit 88bdbd3f7
added one that potentially is: when using log_statement_sample_rate, a
user might be able to predict which of his SQL statements will get logged.

To improve this situation, upgrade the per-process seed initialization
method to use pg_strong_random() if available, greatly reducing the
predictability of the initial seed value.  This adds a few tens of
microseconds to process start time, but since backend startup time is
at least a couple of milliseconds, that seems an acceptable price.

This means that pg_strong_random() needs to be able to run without
reliance on any backend infrastructure, since it will be invoked
before any of that is up.  It was safe for that already, but adjust
comments and #include commands to make it clearer.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3859.1545849900@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-12-29 17:56:06 -05:00
Tom Lane 6b9bba2df8 Marginal performance hacking in erand48.c.
Get rid of the multiplier and addend variables in favor of hard-wired
constants.  Do the multiply-and-add using uint64 arithmetic, rather
than manually combining several narrower multiplications and additions.
Make _dorand48 return the full-width new random value, and have its
callers use that directly (after suitable masking) rather than
reconstructing what they need from the unsigned short[] representation.

On my machine, this is good for a nearly factor-of-2 speedup of
pg_erand48(), probably mostly from needing just one call of ldexp()
rather than three.  The wins for the other functions are smaller
but measurable.  While none of the existing call sites are really
performance-critical, a cycle saved is a cycle earned; and besides
the machine code is smaller this way (at least on x86_64).

Patch by me, but the original idea to optimize this by switching
to int64 arithmetic is from Fabien Coelho.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1551.1546018192@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-12-28 15:06:48 -05:00
Tom Lane e090466411 Fix latent problem with pg_jrand48().
POSIX specifies that jrand48() returns a signed 32-bit value (in the
range [-2^31, 2^31)), but our code was returning an unsigned 32-bit
value (in the range [0, 2^32)).  This doesn't actually matter to any
existing call site, because they all cast the "long" result to int32
or uint32; but it will doubtless bite somebody in the future.
To fix, cast the arithmetic result to int32 explicitly before the
compiler widens it to long (if widening is needed).

While at it, upgrade this file's far-short-of-project-style comments.
Had there been some peer pressure to document pg_jrand48() properly,
maybe this thinko wouldn't have gotten committed to begin with.

Backpatch to v10 where pg_jrand48() was added, just in case somebody
back-patches a fix that uses it and depends on the standard behavior.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17235.1545951602@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-12-28 14:09:03 -05:00
Tom Lane cc92cca431 Drop support for getting signal descriptions from sys_siglist[].
It appears that all platforms that have sys_siglist[] also have
strsignal(), making that fallback case in pg_strsignal() dead code.
Getting rid of it allows dropping a configure test, which seems worth
more than providing textual signal descriptions on whatever platforms
might still hypothetically have use for the fallback case.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/25758.1544983503@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-12-17 13:50:16 -05:00
Tom Lane a73d083195 Modernize our code for looking up descriptive strings for Unix signals.
At least as far back as the 2008 spec, POSIX has defined strsignal(3)
for looking up descriptive strings for signal numbers.  We hadn't gotten
the word though, and were still using the crufty old sys_siglist array,
which is in no standard even though most Unixen provide it.

Aside from not being formally standards-compliant, this was just plain
ugly because it involved #ifdef's at every place using the code.

To eliminate the #ifdef's, create a portability function pg_strsignal,
which wraps strsignal(3) if available and otherwise falls back to
sys_siglist[] if available.  The set of Unixen with neither API is
probably empty these days, but on any platform with neither, you'll
just get "unrecognized signal".  All extant callers print the numeric
signal number too, so no need to work harder than that.

Along the way, upgrade pg_basebackup's child-error-exit reporting
to match the rest of the system.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/25758.1544983503@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-12-16 19:38:57 -05:00
Tom Lane d2b0b60e71 Improve our response to invalid format strings, and detect more cases.
Places that are testing for *printf failure ought to include the format
string in their error reports, since bad-format-string is one of the
more likely causes of such failure.  This both makes it easier to find
and repair the mistake, and provides at least some useful info to the
user who stumbles across such a problem.

Also, tighten snprintf.c to report EINVAL for an invalid flag or
final character in a format %-spec (including the case where the
%-spec is missing a final character altogether).  This seems like
better project policy, and it also allows removing an instruction
or two from the hot code path.

Back-patch the error reporting change in pvsnprintf, since it should be
harmless and may be helpful; but not the snprintf.c change.

Per discussion of bug #15511 from Ertuğrul Kahveci, which reported an
invalid translated format string.  These changes don't fix that error,
but they should improve matters next time we make such a mistake.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15511-1d8b6a0bc874112f@postgresql.org
2018-12-06 15:08:44 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 2dedf4d9a8 Integrate recovery.conf into postgresql.conf
recovery.conf settings are now set in postgresql.conf (or other GUC
sources).  Currently, all the affected settings are PGC_POSTMASTER;
this could be refined in the future case by case.

Recovery is now initiated by a file recovery.signal.  Standby mode is
initiated by a file standby.signal.  The standby_mode setting is
gone.  If a recovery.conf file is found, an error is issued.

The trigger_file setting has been renamed to promote_trigger_file as
part of the move.

The documentation chapter "Recovery Configuration" has been integrated
into "Server Configuration".

pg_basebackup -R now appends settings to postgresql.auto.conf and
creates a standby.signal file.

Author: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@gmail.com>
Author: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndquadrant.com>
Author: Abhijit Menon-Sen <ams@2ndquadrant.com>
Author: Sergei Kornilov <sk@zsrv.org>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/607741529606767@web3g.yandex.ru/
2018-11-25 16:33:40 +01:00
Andrew Dunstan 7f284debaf Disable MSVC warning caused by recent snprintf.c changes
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/05f348de-0c79-d88d-69b7-434ef828bd4d@2ndQuadrant.com
2018-11-10 20:20:54 -05:00
Thomas Munro 3fd2a7932e Provide pg_pread() and pg_pwrite() for random I/O.
Forward to POSIX pread() and pwrite(), or emulate them if unavailable.
The emulation is not perfect as the file position is changed, so
we'll put pg_ prefixes on the names to minimize the risk of confusion
in future patches that might inadvertently try to mix pread() and read()
on the same file descriptor.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Jesper Pedersen
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=02rapCpPR3ZGF2vW=SBHSdFYO_bz_f-wwWJonmA3APgw@mail.gmail.com
2018-11-07 09:50:01 +13:00
Peter Eisentraut 0a8590b2a0 Apply unconstify() in more places
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/08adbe4e-38f8-2c73-55f0-591392371687%402ndquadrant.com
2018-10-25 01:02:46 +01:00
Tom Lane f1885386f6 Make float exponent output on Windows look the same as elsewhere.
Windows, alone among our supported platforms, likes to emit three-digit
exponent fields even when two digits would do.  Adjust such results to
look like the way everyone else does it.  Eliminate a bunch of variant
expected-output files that were needed only because of this quirk.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2934.1539122454@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-12 11:14:27 -04:00
Tom Lane 7767aadd94 Fix omissions in snprintf.c's coverage of standard *printf functions.
A warning on a NetBSD box revealed to me that pg_waldump/compat.c
is using vprintf(), which snprintf.c did not provide coverage for.
This is not good if we want to have uniform *printf behavior, and
it's pretty silly to omit when it's a one-line function.

I also noted that snprintf.c has pg_vsprintf() but for some reason
it was not exposed to the outside world, creating another way in
which code might accidentally invoke the platform *printf family.

Let's just make sure that we replace all eight of the POSIX-standard
printf family.

Also, upgrade plperl.h and plpython.h to make sure that they do
their undefine/redefine rain dance for all eight, not some random
maybe-sufficient subset thereof.
2018-10-08 19:15:55 -04:00
Tom Lane 6eb3eb577d Improve snprintf.c's handling of NaN, Infinity, and minus zero.
Up to now, float4out/float8out handled NaN and Infinity cases explicitly,
and invoked psprintf only for ordinary float values.  This was done because
platform implementations of snprintf produce varying representations of
these special cases.  But now that we use snprintf.c always, it's better
to give it the responsibility to produce a uniform representation of
these cases, so that we have uniformity across the board not only in
float4out/float8out.  Hence, move that work into fmtfloat().

Also, teach fmtfloat() to recognize IEEE minus zero and handle it
correctly.  The previous coding worked only accidentally, and would
fail for e.g. "%+f" format (it'd print "+-0.00000").  Now that we're
using snprintf.c everywhere, it's not acceptable for it to do weird
things in corner cases.  (This incidentally avoids a portability
problem we've seen on some really ancient platforms, that native
sprintf does the wrong thing with minus zero.)

Also, introduce a new entry point in snprintf.c to allow float[48]out
to bypass the work of interpreting a well-known format spec, as well
as bypassing the overhead of the psprintf layer.  I modeled this API
loosely on strfromd().  In my testing, this brings float[48]out back
to approximately the same speed they had when using native snprintf,
fixing one of the main performance issues caused by using snprintf.c.

(There is some talk of more aggressive work to improve the speed of
floating-point output conversion, but these changes seem to provide
a better starting point for such work anyway.)

Getting rid of the previous ad-hoc hack for Infinity/NaN in fmtfloat()
allows removing <ctype.h> from snprintf.c's #includes.  I also removed
a few other #includes that I think are historical, though the buildfarm
may expose that as wrong.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13178.1538794717@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-08 12:19:20 -04:00
Andres Freund d173652797 Replace uint64 use introduced in 4868e44685 in light of 595a0eab7f.
Reported-By: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/527.1538598263@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-03 13:28:14 -07:00
Andres Freund 4868e44685 Ensure that snprintf.c's fmtint() doesn't overflow when printing INT64_MIN.
This isn't actually a live bug, as the output happens to be the
same.  But it upsets tools like UBSan, which makes it worthwhile to
fix.

As it's an issue without practical consequences, don't backpatch.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180928001121.hhx5n6dsygqxr5wu@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-10-03 13:13:50 -07:00
Tom Lane 595a0eab7f Rationalize snprintf.c's handling of "ll" formats.
Although all known platforms define "long long" as 64 bits, it still feels
a bit shaky to be using "va_arg(args, int64)" to pull out an argument that
the caller thought was declared "long long".  The reason it was coded like
this, way back in commit 3311c7669, was to work around the possibility that
the compiler had no type named "long long" --- and, at the time, that it
maybe didn't have 64-bit ints at all.  Now that we're requiring compilers
to support C99, those concerns are moot.  Let's make the code clearer and
more bulletproof by writing "long long" where we mean "long long".

This does introduce a hazard that we'd inefficiently use 128-bit arithmetic
to convert plain old integers.  The way to tackle that would be to provide
two versions of fmtint(), one for "long long" and one for narrower types.
Since, as of today, no platforms require that, we won't bother with the
extra code for now.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1680.1538587115@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-03 14:33:13 -04:00
Tom Lane 6d842be6c1 Provide fast path in snprintf.c for conversion specs that are just "%s".
This case occurs often enough (around 45% of conversion specs executed
in our regression tests are just "%s") that it's worth an extra test
per conversion spec to allow skipping all the logic associated with
field widths and padding when it happens.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26193.1538582367@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-03 13:05:01 -04:00
Tom Lane abd9ca377d Make assorted performance improvements in snprintf.c.
In combination, these changes make our version of snprintf as fast
or faster than most platforms' native snprintf, except for cases
involving floating-point conversion (which we still delegate to
the native sprintf).  The speed penalty for a float conversion
is down to around 10% though, much better than before.

Notable changes:

* Rather than always parsing the format twice to see if it contains
instances of %n$, do the extra scan only if we actually find a $.
This obviously wins for non-localized formats, and even when there
is use of %n$, we can avoid scanning text before the first % twice.

* Use strchrnul() if available to find the next %, and emit the
literal text between % escapes as strings rather than char-by-char.

* Create a bespoke function (dopr_outchmulti) for the common case
of emitting N copies of the same character, in place of writing
loops around dopr_outch.

* Simplify construction of the format string for invocations of sprintf
for floats.

* Const-ify some internal functions, and avoid unnecessary use of
pass-by-reference arguments.

Patch by me, reviewed by Andres Freund

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11787.1534530779@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-03 10:18:15 -04:00
Tom Lane 625b38ea0e Set snprintf.c's maximum number of NL arguments to be 31.
Previously, we used the platform's NL_ARGMAX if any, otherwise 16.
The trouble with this is that the platform value is hugely variable,
ranging from the POSIX-minimum 9 to as much as 64K on recent FreeBSD.
Values of more than a dozen or two have no practical use and slow down
the initialization of the argtypes array.  Worse, they cause snprintf.c
to consume far more stack space than was the design intention, possibly
resulting in stack-overflow crashes.

Standardize on 31, which is comfortably more than we need (it looks like
no existing translatable message has more than about 10 parameters).
I chose that, not 32, to make the array sizes powers of 2, for some
possible small gain in speed of the memset.

The lack of reported crashes suggests that the set of platforms we
use snprintf.c on (in released branches) may have no overlap with
the set where NL_ARGMAX has unreasonably large values.  But that's
not entirely clear, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Per report from Mateusz Guzik (via Thomas Munro).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=3VF=PUp2f8gU8fgZB22yPE_KBS0+e1AHAtQ=09schTHg@mail.gmail.com
2018-10-02 12:41:28 -04:00
Tom Lane 7143b3e821 Build src/common files as a library with -fPIC.
Build a third version of libpgcommon.a, with -fPIC and -DFRONTEND,
as commit ea53100d5 did for src/port.  Use that in libpq to avoid
symlinking+rebuilding source files retail.

Also adjust ecpg to use the new src/port and src/common libraries.

Arrange to install these libraries, too, to simplify out-of-tree
builds of shared libraries that need any of these modules.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13022.1538003440@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1g5Y8r-0006vs-QA@gemulon.postgresql.org
2018-09-28 14:28:19 -04:00
Tom Lane ea53100d56 Build src/port files as a library with -fPIC, and use that in libpq.
libpq and ecpg need shared-library-friendly versions of assorted src/port/
and src/common/ modules.  Up to now, they got those by symlinking the
individual source files and compiling them locally.  That's baroque, and a
pain to maintain, and it results in some amount of duplicated compile work.
It might've made sense when only a couple of files were needed, but the
list has grown and grown and grown :-(

It makes more sense to have the originating directory build a third variant
of libpgport.a/libpgcommon.a containing modules built with $(CFLAGS_SL),
and just link that into the shared library.  Unused files won't get linked,
so the end result should be the same.

This patch makes a down payment on that idea by having src/port/ build
such a library and making libpq use it.  If the buildfarm doesn't expose
fatal problems with the approach, I'll extend it to the other cases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13022.1538003440@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-27 11:23:43 -04:00
Tom Lane d6c55de1f9 Implement %m in src/port/snprintf.c, and teach elog.c to rely on that.
I started out with the idea that we needed to detect use of %m format specs
in contexts other than elog/ereport calls, because we couldn't rely on that
working in *printf calls.  But a better answer is to fix things so that it
does work.  Now that we're using snprintf.c all the time, we can implement
%m in that and we've fixed the problem.

This requires also adjusting our various printf-wrapping functions so that
they ensure "errno" is preserved when they call snprintf.c.

Remove elog.c's handmade implementation of %m, and let it rely on
snprintf to support the feature.  That should provide some performance
gain, though I've not attempted to measure it.

There are a lot of places where we could now simplify 'printf("%s",
strerror(errno))' into 'printf("%m")', but I'm not in any big hurry
to make that happen.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 13:31:56 -04:00
Tom Lane 96bf88d527 Always use our own versions of *printf().
We've spent an awful lot of effort over the years in coping with
platform-specific vagaries of the *printf family of functions.  Let's just
forget all that mess and standardize on always using src/port/snprintf.c.
This gets rid of a lot of configure logic, and it will allow a saner
approach to dealing with %m (though actually changing that is left for
a follow-on patch).

Preliminary performance testing suggests that as it stands, snprintf.c is
faster than the native printf functions for some tasks on some platforms,
and slower for other cases.  A pending patch will improve that, though
cases with floating-point conversions will doubtless remain slower unless
we want to put a *lot* of effort into that.  Still, we've not observed
that *printf is really a performance bottleneck for most workloads, so
I doubt this matters much.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 13:13:57 -04:00
Tom Lane 758ce9b779 Incorporate strerror_r() into src/port/snprintf.c, too.
This provides the features that used to exist in useful_strerror()
for users of strerror_r(), too.  Also, standardize on the GNU convention
that strerror_r returns a char pointer that may not be NULL.

I notice that libpq's win32.c contains a variant version of strerror_r
that probably ought to be folded into strerror.c.  But lacking a
Windows environment, I should leave that to somebody else.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 12:35:57 -04:00
Tom Lane 26e9d4d4ef Convert elog.c's useful_strerror() into a globally-used strerror wrapper.
elog.c has long had a private strerror wrapper that handles assorted
possible failures or deficiencies of the platform's strerror.  On Windows,
it also knows how to translate Winsock error codes, which the native
strerror does not.  Move all this code into src/port/strerror.c and
define strerror() as a macro that invokes it, so that both our frontend
and backend code will have all of this behavior.

I believe this constitutes an actual bug fix on Windows, since AFAICS
our frontend code did not report Winsock error codes properly before this.
However, the main point is to lay the groundwork for implementing %m
in src/port/snprintf.c: the behavior we want %m to have is this one,
not the native strerror's.

Note that this throws away the prior use of src/port/strerror.c,
which was to implement strerror() on platforms lacking it.  That's
been dead code for nigh twenty years now, since strerror() was
already required by C89.

We should likewise cause strerror_r to use this behavior, but
I'll tackle that separately.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2975.1526862605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-26 11:06:42 -04:00
Michael Paquier 40cfe86068 Enforce translation mode for Windows frontends to text with open/fopen
Allowing frontends to use concurrent-safe open() and fopen() via 0ba06e0
has the side-effect of switching the default translation mode from text
to binary, so the switch can cause breakages for frontend tools when the
caller of those new versions specifies neither binary and text.  This
commit makes sure to maintain strict compatibility with past versions,
so as no frontends should see a difference when upgrading.

Author: Laurenz Albe
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180917140202.GF31460@paquier.xyz
2018-09-20 08:54:37 +09:00
Tom Lane 75f7855369 Fix inconsistent argument naming.
Typo in commit 842cb9fa6.
2018-09-06 11:14:22 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 842cb9fa62 Refactor dlopen() support
Nowadays, all platforms except Windows and older HP-UX have standard
dlopen() support.  So having a separate implementation per platform
under src/backend/port/dynloader/ is a bit excessive.  Instead, treat
dlopen() like other library functions that happen to be missing
sometimes and put a replacement implementation under src/port/.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e11a49cb-570a-60b7-707d-7084c8de0e61%402ndquadrant.com#54e735ae37476a121abb4e33c2549b03
2018-09-06 11:33:04 +02:00
Tom Lane cc4f6b7786 Clean up assorted misuses of snprintf()'s result value.
Fix a small number of places that were testing the result of snprintf()
but doing so incorrectly.  The right test for buffer overrun, per C99,
is "result >= bufsize" not "result > bufsize".  Some places were also
checking for failure with "result == -1", but the standard only says
that a negative value is delivered on failure.

(Note that this only makes these places correct if snprintf() delivers
C99-compliant results.  But at least now these places are consistent
with all the other places where we assume that.)

Also, make psql_start_test() and isolation_start_test() check for
buffer overrun while constructing their shell commands.  There seems
like a higher risk of overrun, with more severe consequences, here
than there is for the individual file paths that are made elsewhere
in the same functions, so this seemed like a worthwhile change.

Also fix guc.c's do_serialize() to initialize errno = 0 before
calling vsnprintf.  In principle, this should be unnecessary because
vsnprintf should have set errno if it returns a failure indication ...
but the other two places this coding pattern is cribbed from don't
assume that, so let's be consistent.

These errors are all very old, so back-patch as appropriate.  I think
that only the shell command overrun cases are even theoretically
reachable in practice, but there's not much point in erroneous error
checks.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17245.1534289329@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-08-15 16:29:31 -04:00
Tom Lane 805889d7d2 Make snprintf.c follow the C99 standard for snprintf's result value.
C99 says that the result should be the number of bytes that would have
been emitted given a large enough buffer, not the number we actually
were able to put in the buffer.  It's time to make our substitute
implementation comply with that.  Not doing so results in inefficiency
in buffer-enlargement cases, and also poses a portability hazard for
third-party code that might expect C99-compliant snprintf behavior
within Postgres.

In passing, remove useless tests for str == NULL; neither C99 nor
predecessor standards ever allowed that except when count == 0,
so I see no reason to expend cycles on making that a non-crash case
for this implementation.  Also, don't waste a byte in pg_vfprintf's
local I/O buffer; this might have performance benefits by allowing
aligned writes during flushbuffer calls.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17245.1534289329@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-08-15 13:21:37 -04:00
Dean Rasheed 8f6ce7fb09 Guard against rare RAND_bytes() failures in pg_strong_random().
When built using OpenSSL, pg_strong_random() uses RAND_bytes() to
generate the random number. On very rare occasions that can fail, if
its PRNG has not been seeded with enough data. Additionally, once it
does fail, all subsequent calls will also fail until more seed data is
added. Since this is required during backend startup, this can result
in all new backends failing to start until a postmaster restart.

Guard against that by checking the state of OpenSSL's PRNG using
RAND_status(), and if necessary (very rarely), seeding it using
RAND_poll().

Back-patch to v10, where pg_strong_random() was introduced.

Dean Rasheed and Michael Paquier.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCXMtxbzSAvyKKk5uCRf9pNt4UV%2BF_5v%3DgLfJUuPxU4Ytg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-07-20 08:55:44 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera f2c587067a Rethink how to get float.h in old Windows API for isnan/isinf
We include <float.h> in every place that needs isnan(), because MSVC
used to require it.  However, since MSVC 2013 that's no longer necessary
(cf. commit cec8394b5c), so we can retire the inclusion to a
version-specific stanza in win32_port.h, where it doesn't need to
pollute random .c files.  The header is of course still needed in a few
places for other reasons.

I (Álvaro) removed float.h from a few more files than in Emre's original
patch.  This doesn't break the build in my system, but we'll see what
the buildfarm has to say about it all.

Author: Emre Hasegeli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE2gYzyc0+5uG+Cd9-BSL7NKC8LSHLNg1Aq2=8ubjnUwut4_iw@mail.gmail.com
2018-07-11 09:11:48 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan feced1387f Stamp HEAD as 12devel
Let the hacking begin ...
2018-06-30 12:47:59 -04:00
Tom Lane 50485b3e20 Fix simple_prompt() to disable echo on Windows when stdin != terminal.
If echo = false, simple_prompt() is supposed to prevent echoing the
input (for password input).  However, the Windows implementation applied
the mode change to STD_INPUT_HANDLE.  That would not have the desired
effect if stdin isn't actually the terminal, for instance if the user
is piping something into psql.  Fix it to apply the mode change to
the correct input file, so that passwords do not echo in such cases.

In passing, shorten and de-uglify this code by using #elif rather than
an #if nest and removing some duplicated code.

Back-patch to all supported versions.  To simplify that, also back-patch
the portions of commit 9daec77e1 that got rid of an unnecessary
malloc/free in the same area.

Matthew Stickney (cosmetic changes by me)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/502a1fff-862b-da52-1031-f68df6ed5a2d@gmail.com
2018-05-23 19:04:34 -04:00
Magnus Hagander fc2a41e23e Fix file paths in comments
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2018-05-14 18:59:43 +02:00
Tom Lane a7a7387575 Further improve code for probing the availability of ARM CRC instructions.
Andrew Gierth pointed out that commit 1c72ec6f4 would yield the wrong
answer on big-endian ARM systems, because the data being CRC'd would be
different.  To fix that, and avoid the rather unsightly hard-wired
constant, simply compare the hardware and software implementations'
results.

While we're at it, also log the resulting decision at DEBUG1, and error
out if the hw and sw results unexpectedly differ.  Also, since this
file must compile for both frontend and backend, avoid incorrect
dependencies on backend-only headers.

In passing, add a comment to postmaster.c about when the CRC function
pointer will get initialized.

Thomas Munro, based on complaints from Andrew Gierth and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/HE1PR0801MB1323D171938EABC04FFE7FA9E3110@HE1PR0801MB1323.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com
2018-05-03 11:32:57 -04:00
Tom Lane 1c72ec6f49 Improve our method for probing the availability of ARM CRC instructions.
Instead of depending on glibc's getauxval() function, just try to execute
the CRC code, and trap SIGILL if that happens.

Thomas Munro

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/HE1PR0801MB1323D171938EABC04FFE7FA9E3110@HE1PR0801MB1323.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com
2018-05-02 18:06:43 -04:00
Tom Lane f83bf385c1 Preliminary work for pgindent run.
Update typedefs.list from current buildfarm results.  Adjust pgindent's
typedef blacklist to block some more unfortunate typedef names that have
snuck in since last time.  Manually tweak a few places where I didn't
like the initial results of pgindent'ing.
2018-04-26 14:45:04 -04:00
Tom Lane 3b8f6e75f3 Fix partial-build problems introduced by having more generated headers.
Commit 372728b0d created some problems for usages like building a
subdirectory without having first done "make all" at the top level,
or for proceeding directly to "make install" without "make all".
The only reasonably clean way to fix this seems to be to force the
submake-generated-headers rule to fire in *any* "make all" or "make
install" command anywhere in the tree.  To avoid lots of redundant work,
as well as parallel make jobs possibly clobbering each others' output, we
still need to be sure that the rule fires only once in a recursive build.
For that, adopt the same MAKELEVEL hack previously used for "temp-install".
But try to document it a bit better.

The submake-errcodes mechanism previously used in src/port/ and src/common/
is subsumed by this, so we can get rid of those special cases.  It was
inadequate for src/common/ anyway after the aforesaid commit, and it always
risked parallel attempts to build errcodes.h.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1f5FAB-0006LU-MB@gemulon.postgresql.org
2018-04-09 16:42:10 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 3a5e0a91bb Fix the new ARMv8 CRC code for short and unaligned input.
The code before the main loop, to handle the possible 1-7 unaligned bytes
at the beginning of the input, was broken, and read past the input, if the
the input was very short.
2018-04-04 14:40:39 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas f044d71e33 Use ARMv8 CRC instructions where available.
ARMv8 introduced special CPU instructions for calculating CRC-32C. Use
them, when available, for speed.

Like with the similar Intel CRC instructions, several factors affect
whether the instructions can be used. The compiler intrinsics for them must
be supported by the compiler, and the instructions must be supported by the
target architecture. If the compilation target architecture does not
support the instructions, but adding "-march=armv8-a+crc" makes them
available, then we compile the code with a runtime check to determine if
the host we're running on supports them or not.

For the runtime check, use glibc getauxval() function. Unfortunately,
that's not very portable, but I couldn't find any more portable way to do
it. If getauxval() is not available, the CRC instructions will still be
used if the target architecture supports them without any additional
compiler flags, but the runtime check will not be available.

Original patch by Yuqi Gu, heavily modified by me. Reviewed by Andres
Freund, Thomas Munro.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/HE1PR0801MB1323D171938EABC04FFE7FA9E3110%40HE1PR0801MB1323.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com
2018-04-04 12:22:45 +03:00
Tom Lane 0c62356cc8 Add an assertion that we don't pass NULL to snprintf("%s").
Per commit e748e902d, we appear to have little or no coverage in the
buildfarm of machines that will dump core when asked to printf a
null string pointer.  Let's try to improve that situation by adding
an assertion that will make src/port/snprintf.c behave that way.
Since it's just an assertion, it won't break anything in production
builds, but it will help developers find this type of oversight.

Note that while our buildfarm coverage of machines that use that
snprintf implementation is pretty thin on the Unix side (apparently
amounting only to gaur/pademelon), all of the MSVC critters use it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/156b989dbc6fe7c4d3223cf51da61195@postgrespro.ru
2018-02-14 15:06:01 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 9d4649ca49 Update copyright for 2018
Backpatch-through: certain files through 9.3
2018-01-02 23:30:12 -05:00
Andres Freund fffd651e83 Rewrite strnlen replacement implementation from 8a241792f9.
The previous placement of the fallback implementation in libpgcommon
was problematic, because libpqport functions need strnlen
functionality.

Move replacement into libpgport. Provide strnlen() under its posix
name, instead of pg_strnlen(). Fix stupid configure bug, executing the
test only when compiled with threading support.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1e1gR2-0005fB-SI@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-10-10 14:50:30 -07:00
Andres Freund 8a241792f9 Add pg_strnlen() a portable implementation of strlen.
As the OS version is likely going to be more optimized, fall back to
it if available, as detected by configure.
2017-10-09 15:20:42 -07:00
Andres Freund 0c8b3ee944 Yet another pg_bswap typo in a windows only file.
Per buildfarm animal frogmouth.

Brown-Paper-Bagged-By: Andres Freund
2017-10-01 20:05:27 -07:00
Andres Freund 859759b62f Correct include file name in inet_aton fallback.
Per buildfarm animal frogmouth.

Author: Andres Freund
2017-10-01 17:41:00 -07:00