Commit Graph

715 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bruce Momjian 356e4dbf9a Clarify array generate_subscripts() documentation example.
Tim Landscheidt
2010-06-03 02:06:10 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 9b5c3611d7 Document that && geometric operator is true even if only a point
overlaps.

David Fetter
2010-06-03 01:34:02 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 370f770c15 Forbid using pg_xlogfile_name() and pg_xlogfile_name_offset() during
recovery. We might want to relax this in the future, but ThisTimeLineID
isn't currently correct in backends during recovery, so the filename
returned was wrong.
2010-04-07 06:12:52 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut a8af3d1a57 Clarify documentation of to_char EEEE pattern 2010-04-03 07:53:02 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 6dcce3985b Remove unnecessary xref endterm attributes and title ids
The endterm attribute is mainly useful when the toolchain does not support
automatic link target text generation for a particular situation.  In  the
past, this was required by the man page tools for all reference page links,
but that is no longer the case, and it now actually gets in the way of
proper automatic link text generation.  The only remaining use cases are
currently xrefs to refsects.
2010-04-03 07:23:02 +00:00
Tom Lane 5f6285616d Fix missing parentheses for current_query(), per bug #5378.
Also make a couple other minor editorial improvements.
2010-03-18 15:29:44 +00:00
Simon Riggs ce701c1e73 Fix typo in math function docs, spotted by Heikki. 2010-03-16 16:03:24 +00:00
Simon Riggs bd11a0f67f Document that trig functions accept/return values in radians. 2010-03-15 19:03:31 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ea066f87c3 Document that "Q" is ignored by to_date and to_timestamp. Add C comment
about the behavior.

Document that quotes in to_date, to_timestamp, to_number skip input
characters.
2010-03-03 22:28:42 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a54803149a Revert recent change of to_char('HH12') handling for intervals; instead
improve documentation, and add C comment.
2010-02-23 16:14:26 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a70d039104 Hot Standby documentation updates
Greg Smith
2010-02-19 00:15:25 +00:00
Tom Lane d1e027221d Replace the pg_listener-based LISTEN/NOTIFY mechanism with an in-memory queue.
In addition, add support for a "payload" string to be passed along with
each notify event.

This implementation should be significantly more efficient than the old one,
and is also more compatible with Hot Standby usage.  There is not yet any
facility for HS slaves to receive notifications generated on the master,
although such a thing is possible in future.

Joachim Wieland, reviewed by Jeff Davis; also hacked on by me.
2010-02-16 22:34:57 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 70d8a2c29e Honor to_char() "FM" specification in YYY, YY, and Y; it was already
honored by YYYY.  Also document Oracle "toggle" FM behavior.

Per report from Guy Rouillier
2010-02-16 21:18:02 +00:00
Tom Lane ec4be2ee68 Extend the set of frame options supported for window functions.
This patch allows the frame to start from CURRENT ROW (in either RANGE or
ROWS mode), and it also adds support for ROWS n PRECEDING and ROWS n FOLLOWING
start and end points.  (RANGE value PRECEDING/FOLLOWING isn't there yet ---
the grammar works, but that's all.)

Hitoshi Harada, reviewed by Pavel Stehule
2010-02-12 17:33:21 +00:00
Tom Lane b9b8831ad6 Create a "relation mapping" infrastructure to support changing the relfilenodes
of shared or nailed system catalogs.  This has two key benefits:

* The new CLUSTER-based VACUUM FULL can be applied safely to all catalogs.

* We no longer have to use an unsafe reindex-in-place approach for reindexing
  shared catalogs.

CLUSTER on nailed catalogs now works too, although I left it disabled on
shared catalogs because the resulting pg_index.indisclustered update would
only be visible in one database.

Since reindexing shared system catalogs is now fully transactional and
crash-safe, the former special cases in REINDEX behavior have been removed;
shared catalogs are treated the same as non-shared.

This commit does not do anything about the recently-discussed problem of
deadlocks between VACUUM FULL/CLUSTER on a system catalog and other
concurrent queries; will address that in a separate patch.  As a stopgap,
parallel_schedule has been tweaked to run vacuum.sql by itself, to avoid
such failures during the regression tests.
2010-02-07 20:48:13 +00:00
Robert Haas cccfc4efc4 Minor documentation improvements for new string_agg aggregate. 2010-02-01 15:38:21 +00:00
Itagaki Takahiro 9ea9918e37 Add string_agg aggregate functions. The one argument version concatenates
the input values into a string. The two argument version also does the same
thing, but inserts delimiters between elements.

Original patch by Pavel Stehule, reviewed by David E. Wheeler and me.
2010-02-01 03:14:45 +00:00
Tom Lane 9507c8a1db Add get_bit/set_bit functions for bit strings, paralleling those for bytea,
and implement OVERLAY() for bit strings and bytea.

In passing also convert text OVERLAY() to a true built-in, instead of
relying on a SQL function.

Leonardo F, reviewed by Kevin Grittner
2010-01-25 20:55:32 +00:00
Tom Lane 4f15699d70 Add pg_table_size() and pg_indexes_size() to provide more user-friendly
wrappers around the pg_relation_size() function.

Bernd Helmle, reviewed by Greg Smith
2010-01-19 05:50:18 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 40f908bdcd Introduce Streaming Replication.
This includes two new kinds of postmaster processes, walsenders and
walreceiver. Walreceiver is responsible for connecting to the primary server
and streaming WAL to disk, while walsender runs in the primary server and
streams WAL from disk to the client.

Documentation still needs work, but the basics are there. We will probably
pull the replication section to a new chapter later on, as well as the
sections describing file-based replication. But let's do that as a separate
patch, so that it's easier to see what has been added/changed. This patch
also adds a new section to the chapter about FE/BE protocol, documenting the
protocol used by walsender/walreceivxer.

Bump catalog version because of two new functions,
pg_last_xlog_receive_location() and pg_last_xlog_replay_location(), for
monitoring the progress of replication.

Fujii Masao, with additional hacking by me
2010-01-15 09:19:10 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 7ba1f8fcb5 Convert tabs to spaces in SGML. 2009-12-19 17:49:50 +00:00
Simon Riggs efc16ea520 Allow read only connections during recovery, known as Hot Standby.
Enabled by recovery_connections = on (default) and forcing archive recovery using a recovery.conf. Recovery processing now emulates the original transactions as they are replayed, providing full locking and MVCC behaviour for read only queries. Recovery must enter consistent state before connections are allowed, so there is a delay, typically short, before connections succeed. Replay of recovering transactions can conflict and in some cases deadlock with queries during recovery; these result in query cancellation after max_standby_delay seconds have expired. Infrastructure changes have minor effects on normal running, though introduce four new types of WAL record.

New test mode "make standbycheck" allows regression tests of static command behaviour on a standby server while in recovery. Typical and extreme dynamic behaviours have been checked via code inspection and manual testing. Few port specific behaviours have been utilised, though primary testing has been on Linux only so far.

This commit is the basic patch. Additional changes will follow in this release to enhance some aspects of behaviour, notably improved handling of conflicts, deadlock detection and query cancellation. Changes to VACUUM FULL are also required.

Simon Riggs, with significant and lengthy review by Heikki Linnakangas, including streamlined redesign of snapshot creation and two-phase commit.

Important contributions from Florian Pflug, Mark Kirkwood, Merlin Moncure, Greg Stark, Gianni Ciolli, Gabriele Bartolini, Hannu Krosing, Robert Haas, Tatsuo Ishii, Hiroyuki Yamada plus support and feedback from many other community members.
2009-12-19 01:32:45 +00:00
Tom Lane 34d26872ed Support ORDER BY within aggregate function calls, at long last providing a
non-kluge method for controlling the order in which values are fed to an
aggregate function.  At the same time eliminate the old implementation
restriction that DISTINCT was only supported for single-argument aggregates.

Possibly release-notable behavioral change: formerly, agg(DISTINCT x)
dropped null values of x unconditionally.  Now, it does so only if the
agg transition function is strict; otherwise nulls are treated as DISTINCT
normally would, ie, you get one copy.

Andrew Gierth, reviewed by Hitoshi Harada
2009-12-15 17:57:48 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut f6a79c5901 Fix syntax in extract() examples
Author: Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>
2009-11-24 19:21:15 +00:00
Tom Lane ab61df9e52 Remove regex_flavor GUC, so that regular expressions are always "advanced"
style by default.  Per discussion, there seems to be hardly anything that
really relies on being able to change the regex flavor, so the ability to
select it via embedded options ought to be enough for any stragglers.
Also, if we didn't remove the GUC, we'd really be morally obligated to
mark the regex functions non-immutable, which'd possibly create performance
issues.
2009-10-21 20:38:58 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 207b4da51d Replace unmatched " by &quot; to avoid throwing off syntax highlighters. 2009-10-13 22:46:13 +00:00
Tom Lane 05d249717d Improve similar_escape() in two different ways:
* Stop escaping ? and {.  As of SQL:2008, SIMILAR TO is defined to have
POSIX-compatible interpretation of ? as well as {m,n} and related constructs,
so we should allow these things through to our regex engine.

* Escape ^ and $.  It appears that our regex engine will treat ^^ at the
beginning of the string the same as ^, and similarly for $$ at the end of
the string, which meant that SIMILAR TO was effectively ignoring ^ at the
start of the pattern and $ at the end.  Since these are not supposed to be
metacharacters, this is a bug.

The second part of this is arguably a back-patchable bug fix, but I'm
hesitant to do that because it might break applications that are expecting
something like "col SIMILAR TO '^foo$'" to work like a POSIX pattern.
Seems safer to only change it at a major version boundary.

Per discussion of an example from Doug Gorley.
2009-10-10 03:50:15 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut b865d27582 Use pg_get_triggerdef in pg_dump
Add a variant of pg_get_triggerdef with a second argument "pretty" that
causes the output to be formatted in the way pg_dump used to do.  Use this
variant in pg_dump with server versions >= 8.5.

This insulates pg_dump from most future trigger feature additions, such as
the upcoming column triggers patch.

Author: Itagaki Takahiro <itagaki.takahiro@oss.ntt.co.jp>
2009-10-09 21:02:56 +00:00
Tom Lane 26a90c654f Fix imprecise documentation of random(): it never returns 1.0.
This was changed in 8.2 but the documentation was not corrected.
Per gripe from Sam Mason.
2009-08-16 19:55:21 +00:00
Tom Lane e61fd4ac74 Support EEEE (scientific notation) in to_char().
Pavel Stehule, Brendan Jurd
2009-08-10 18:29:27 +00:00
Tom Lane f3f6737af9 Adjust extract(epoch) example to clarify that it includes fractional
seconds, per gripe from Richard Neill.  Also, add a cross-reference to
the to_timestamp function.
2009-08-10 16:10:19 +00:00
Joe Conway be6bca23b3 Implement has_sequence_privilege()
Add family of functions that did not exist earlier,
mainly due to historical omission. Original patch by
Abhijit Menon-Sen, with review and modifications by
Joe Conway. catversion.h bumped.
2009-08-03 21:11:40 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 2afa73a9e8 Clarify NULLIF example
found by "Vesa-Matti J Kari" <vmkari@cc.helsinki.fi>
2009-07-22 18:07:26 +00:00
Tom Lane c30446b9c9 Proofreading for Bruce's recent round of documentation proofreading.
Most of those changes were good, but some not so good ...
2009-06-17 21:58:49 +00:00
Tom Lane 48938ab506 Allow the second argument of pg_get_expr() to be just zero when deparsing
an expression that's not supposed to contain variables.  Per discussion
with Gevik Babakhani, this eliminates the need for an ugly kluge (namely,
specifying some unrelated relation name).  Remove one such kluge from
pg_dump.
2009-05-26 17:36:05 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 263144140f Some documentation cleanup for the addition of the KOI8U encoding. Change
all (remaining) mentions of KOI8 to the new canonical form KOI8R.  Add
information about the available conversions for KOI8U.
2009-05-18 08:59:29 +00:00
Tom Lane 1958603145 Remove a useless backslash from a pattern-match example. Michael Toews 2009-05-13 21:53:41 +00:00
Tom Lane c52963ac5f Fix mis-description of XML Schema functions, per discussion. 2009-05-03 21:10:27 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ba36c48e39 Proofreading adjustments for first two parts of documentation (Tutorial
and SQL).
2009-04-27 16:27:36 +00:00
Tom Lane 06e2757277 Remove SQL-compatibility function cardinality(). It is not exactly clear
how this ought to behave for multi-dimensional arrays.  Per discussion,
not having it at all seems better than having it with what might prove
to be the wrong behavior.  We can always add it later when we have consensus
on the correct behavior.
2009-04-09 17:39:50 +00:00
Tom Lane 387060951e Add an optional parameter to pg_start_backup() that specifies whether to do
the checkpoint in immediate or lazy mode.  This is to address complaints
that pg_start_backup() takes a long time even when there's no need to minimize
its I/O consumption.
2009-04-07 00:31:26 +00:00
Tom Lane dff26735d3 Index some array functions, per Mario Splivalo. 2009-04-01 03:32:29 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan c9cab106f6 Remove munging of xml and xpath params to xpath(). The XML must now be a well formed XML document. 2009-03-23 21:00:39 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 65b731bd9d Fix to_timestamp() to not require upper/lower case matching for meridian
designations (AM/PM).  Also separate out matching of a meridian with
periods (e.g. A.M.) and with those without.

Do the same for AD/BC.

Brendan Jurd
2009-02-07 14:16:46 +00:00
Tom Lane 7449427a1e Clean up some loose ends from the column privileges patch: add
has_column_privilege and has_any_column_privilege SQL functions; fix the
information_schema views that are supposed to pay attention to column
privileges; adjust pg_stats to show stats for any column you have select
privilege on; and fix COPY to allow copying a subset of columns if the user
has suitable per-column privileges for all the columns.

To improve efficiency of some of the information_schema views, extend the
has_xxx_privilege functions to allow inquiring about the OR of a set of
privileges in just one call.  This is just exposing capability that already
existed in the underlying aclcheck routines.

In passing, make the information_schema views report the owner's own
privileges as being grantable, since Postgres assumes this even when the grant
option bit is not set in the ACL.  This is a longstanding oversight.

Also, make the new has_xxx_privilege functions for foreign data objects follow
the same coding conventions used by the older ones.

Stephen Frost and Tom Lane
2009-02-06 21:15:12 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 14bfea3b75 Change explanation of pg_switch_xlog()'s return value to match code. 2009-01-15 18:19:58 +00:00
Bruce Momjian eb0d7e243a Document that txid_visible_in_snapshot() cannot be used with
subtransaction ids.
2009-01-08 14:46:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian af96c82019 Document current_query() as being the _client_ query. 2009-01-08 00:44:18 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 1c175cd76a Revert current_query() change to use debug_query_string again; add comment. 2009-01-08 00:13:22 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 12dcf7bb75 Have current_query() use ActivePortal->sourceText rather than
debug_query_string;  this allows current_query() to be more accurate;
docs updated;  per idea from Tom
2009-01-07 21:48:15 +00:00
Tom Lane 8e8854daa2 Add some basic support for window frame clauses to the window-functions
patch.  This includes the ability to force the frame to cover the whole
partition, and the ability to make the frame end exactly on the current row
rather than its last ORDER BY peer.  Supporting any more of the full SQL
frame-clause syntax will require nontrivial hacking on the window aggregate
code, so it'll have to wait for 8.5 or beyond.
2008-12-31 00:08:39 +00:00
Tom Lane 95b07bc7f5 Support window functions a la SQL:2008.
Hitoshi Harada, with some kibitzing from Heikki and Tom.
2008-12-28 18:54:01 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut cae565e503 SQL/MED catalog manipulation facilities
This doesn't do any remote or external things yet, but it gives modules
like plproxy and dblink a standardized and future-proof system for
managing their connection information.

Martin Pihlak and Peter Eisentraut
2008-12-19 16:25:19 +00:00
Tom Lane 517ae4039e Code review for function default parameters patch. Fix numerous problems as
per recent discussions.  In passing this also fixes a couple of bugs in
the previous variadic-parameters patch.
2008-12-18 18:20:35 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 455dffbb73 Default values for function arguments
Pavel Stehule, with some tweaks by Peter Eisentraut
2008-12-04 17:51:28 +00:00
Tom Lane c889ebce0a Implement the basic form of UNNEST, ie unnest(anyarray) returns setof
anyelement.  This lacks the WITH ORDINALITY option, as well as the multiple
input arrays option added in the most recent SQL specs.  But it's still a
pretty useful subset of the spec's functionality, and it is enough to
allow obsoleting contrib/intagg.
2008-11-14 00:51:47 +00:00
Tom Lane c23b6fa7b5 Marginal editorial improvements for array_agg patch documentation. 2008-11-13 23:01:09 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 3379fae6de array_agg aggregate function, as per SQL:2008, but without ORDER BY clause
Rearrange the documentation a bit now that array_agg and xmlagg have similar
semantics and issues.

best of Robert Haas, Jeff Davis, Peter Eisentraut
2008-11-13 15:59:51 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut f98f6ee064 array_length() function, and for SQL compatibility also cardinality()
function as a special case.

This version still has the suspicious behavior of returning null for an
empty array (rather than zero), but this may need a wholesale revision of
empty array behavior, currently under discussion.

Jim Nasby, Robert Haas, Peter Eisentraut
2008-11-12 13:09:28 +00:00
Tom Lane 399ad77c66 Improve documentation of pg_typeof, per gripe from David Wheeler. 2008-11-07 22:54:41 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 254aecb704 ADD array_ndims function
Author: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
2008-11-04 14:49:12 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ac3797a913 Remove tabs from SGML file. 2008-11-04 00:59:45 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan f0dae70431 suppress_redundant_updates_trigger function. 2008-11-03 20:17:21 +00:00
Tom Lane b8fab2411d Add pg_typeof() function.
Brendan Jurd
2008-11-03 17:51:13 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 0fec77ae88 SQL:2008 syntax CURRENT_CATALOG, CURRENT_SCHEMA, SET CATALOG, SET SCHEMA. 2008-10-27 09:37:47 +00:00
Tom Lane a303e4dc43 Extend the date type to support infinity and -infinity, analogously to
the timestamp types.  Turns out this doesn't even reduce the available
range of dates, since the restriction to dates that work for Julian-date
arithmetic is much tighter than the int32 range anyway.  Per a longstanding
TODO item.
2008-10-14 17:12:33 +00:00
Tom Lane e3b0117459 Implement comparison of generic records (composite types), and invent a
pseudo-type record[] to represent arrays of possibly-anonymous composite
types.  Since composite datums carry their own type identification, no
extra knowledge is needed at the array level.

The main reason for doing this right now is that it is necessary to support
the general case of detection of cycles in recursive queries: if you need to
compare more than one column to detect a cycle, you need to compare a ROW()
to an array built from ROW()s, at least if you want to do it as the spec
suggests.  Add some documentation and regression tests concerning the cycle
detection issue.
2008-10-13 16:25:20 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 706a308806 Add relation fork support to pg_relation_size() function. You can now pass
name of a fork ('main' or 'fsm', at the moment) to pg_relation_size() to
get the size of a specific fork. Defaults to 'main', if none given.

While we're at it, modify pg_relation_size to take a regclass as argument,
instead of separate variants taking oid and name. This change is
transparent to typical use where the table name is passed as a string
literal, like pg_relation_size('table'), but will break queries like
pg_relation_size(namecol), where namecol is of type name. text-type input
still works, and using a non-schema-qualified table name is not very
reliable anyway, so this is unlikely to break anyone's queries in practice.
2008-10-03 07:33:10 +00:00
Tom Lane 06edce4c3f Tighten up to_date/to_timestamp so that they are more likely to reject
erroneous input, rather than silently producing bizarre results as formerly
happened.

Brendan Jurd
2008-09-11 17:32:34 +00:00
Tom Lane a0b76dc662 Create a separate grantable privilege for TRUNCATE, rather than having it be
always owner-only.  The TRUNCATE privilege works identically to the DELETE
privilege so far as interactions with the rest of the system go.

Robert Haas
2008-09-08 00:47:41 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 1cfd878643 Clarify documention workding for xip_list().
Simon Riggs
2008-09-07 01:29:36 +00:00
Tom Lane 2c863ca818 Implement a psql command "\ef" to edit the definition of a function.
In support of that, create a backend function pg_get_functiondef().
The psql command is functional but maybe a bit rough around the edges...

Abhijit Menon-Sen
2008-09-06 00:01:25 +00:00
Tom Lane 5618ece82b Code review for array_fill patch: fix inadequate check for array size overflow
and bogus documentation (dimension arrays are int[] not anyarray).  Also the
errhint() messages seem to be really errdetail(), since there is nothing
heuristic about them.  Some other trivial cosmetic improvements.
2008-07-21 04:47:00 +00:00
Tom Lane 69a785b8bf Implement SQL-spec RETURNS TABLE syntax for functions.
(Unlike the original submission, this patch treats TABLE output parameters
as being entirely equivalent to OUT parameters -- tgl)

Pavel Stehule
2008-07-18 03:32:53 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 2c773296f8 Add array_fill() to create arrays initialized with a value.
Pavel Stehule
2008-07-16 00:48:54 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 2fa42cc9ee Fix alignment of SGML array docs. 2008-07-15 18:24:59 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 76c3c59bd1 Added documentation for function xmlagg. 2008-07-07 16:11:35 +00:00
Tom Lane c63147d6f0 Add a function pg_get_keywords() to let clients find out the set of keywords
known to the SQL parser.  Dave Page
2008-07-03 20:58:47 +00:00
Tom Lane 07a5606735 Make to_char()'s localized month/day names depend on LC_TIME, not LC_MESSAGES.
Euler Taveira de Oliveira
2008-05-19 18:08:16 +00:00
Tom Lane b6d15590f7 Add timestamp and timestamptz versions of generate_series().
Hitoshi Harada
2008-05-04 23:19:24 +00:00
Tom Lane 600da67fbe Add pg_conf_load_time() function to report when the Postgres configuration
files were last loaded.

George Gensure
2008-05-04 21:13:36 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera 1fcb977a13 Add generate_subscripts, a series-generation function which generates an
array's subscripts.

Pavel Stehule, some editorialization by me.
2008-04-28 14:48:58 +00:00
Bruce Momjian c4fd93b3f3 Re-enable pg_terminate_backend() using SIGTERM. SIGTERM testing still
needed.
2008-04-17 20:56:41 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 76365960d2 Revert addition of pg_terminate_backend() because of race conditions. 2008-04-15 20:28:47 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 18b286f3e3 Add pg_terminate_backend() to allow terminating only a single session. 2008-04-15 13:55:12 +00:00
Tom Lane 9b5c8d45f6 Push index operator lossiness determination down to GIST/GIN opclass
"consistent" functions, and remove pg_amop.opreqcheck, as per recent
discussion.  The main immediate benefit of this is that we no longer need
8.3's ugly hack of requiring @@@ rather than @@ to test weight-using tsquery
searches on GIN indexes.  In future it should be possible to optimize some
other queries better than is done now, by detecting at runtime whether the
index match is exact or not.

Tom Lane, after an idea of Heikki's, and with some help from Teodor.
2008-04-14 17:05:34 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera 66782364a1 Mention pg_backend_pid() in the system information section in addition
to the monitoring section.

Jim Nasby
2008-04-10 13:34:33 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a84171b078 Add documentation clarification for IS [NOT] NULL and row-valued
expressions.
2008-04-07 00:51:27 +00:00
Tom Lane a0fad9762a Re-implement division for numeric values using the traditional "schoolbook"
algorithm.  This is a good deal slower than our old roundoff-error-prone
code for long inputs, so we keep the old code for use in the transcendental
functions, where everything is approximate anyway.  Also create a
user-accessible function div(numeric, numeric) to provide access to the
exact result of trunc(x/y) --- since the regular numeric / operator will
round off its result, simply computing that expression in SQL doesn't
reliably give the desired answer.  This fixes bug #3387 and various related
corner cases, and improves the usefulness of PG for high-precision integer
arithmetic.
2008-04-04 18:45:36 +00:00
Bruce Momjian f96928fde9 Implement current_query(), that shows the currently executing query.
At the same time remove dblink/dblink_current_query() as it is no longer
necessary
*BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY ISSUE* for dblink

Tomas Doran
2008-04-04 16:57:21 +00:00
Tom Lane 7de81124d5 Create a function quote_nullable(), which works the same as quote_literal()
except that it returns the string 'NULL', rather than a SQL null, when called
with a null argument.  This is often a much more useful behavior for
constructing dynamic queries.  Add more discussion to the documentation
about how to use these functions.

Brendan Jurd
2008-03-23 00:24:20 +00:00
Tom Lane 23c356ccec Document and enforce that the usable range of setseed() arguments is
-1 to 1, not 0 to 1.  The actual behavior for values within this range
does not change.  Kris Jurka
2008-03-10 12:39:23 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 2b70548bd4 Document use of pg_locks.objid for advisory locks, suggestion from Marc Mamin 2008-03-06 18:49:32 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 37cb2b776a Remove "reliably" from chr(0) doc mention. 2008-03-03 18:09:02 +00:00
Bruce Momjian dc41fd8869 Document that chr(0) is not supported, and why. 2008-03-03 17:11:13 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut f26203ef32 Add information about format modifiers that apply to numeric formats.
These were previously only documented in the context of date/time formats.
2008-02-26 15:32:30 +00:00
Tom Lane 112c8555ad Fix a small typo, per Jan Urbanski 2007-12-21 03:37:18 +00:00
Tom Lane 164d255b49 Improve documentation about Julian dates; in particular, point out the
difference between Julian and Gregorian reckoning of when JD 0 was.
2007-12-15 01:18:34 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera 784365162c Correct result type of convert_to, per Pavel Stehule. 2007-12-13 13:22:05 +00:00
Tom Lane f039a8cf8e Add missing table entry for lastval(), per Jeff Davis. 2007-12-06 17:47:25 +00:00
Tom Lane 4c128303e0 Entity-ify a passel of & < > characters. Per gripe from Devrim. 2007-12-03 23:49:51 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 9293425819 spell checker run 2007-11-28 15:42:31 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 492ae18f0d Add a few current_* variable index entries to the docs.
Guillaume Lelarge
2007-11-28 05:13:41 +00:00
Tom Lane 3f89964234 Add quote_literal(anyelement) to preserve (and, in fact, extend) a
useful consequence of the former liberal implicit casting to text;
namely that you can feed non-string values to quote_literal() and get
unsurprising results.  Per discussion.
2007-11-27 18:29:11 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut d624f94a88 Small fixes 2007-11-08 13:13:28 +00:00
Tom Lane faac769a6b Minor editorial improvements to txid functions' documentation: put back
some text that got dropped, improve markup, improve descriptions of
snapshot components.
2007-11-05 17:40:21 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 11d740ed9e Remove <sect1> of txid functions. 2007-11-05 16:57:23 +00:00
Bruce Momjian bd2ef63aa8 Move txid snapshot field description table from datatype to functions section. 2007-11-05 16:45:52 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ec1aafca7d Document txid functions.
Marko Kreen
2007-11-05 14:51:08 +00:00
Tom Lane 897313e824 Add a note pointing out that some other databases make GREATEST and
LEAST handle NULL arguments differently than we do.  Per a discussion
on 30-Jun that somehow didn't get done.
2007-10-30 19:06:56 +00:00
Tom Lane 9ddfe034c7 Fix ALTER SEQUENCE so that it does not affect the value of currval() for
the sequence.  Also, make setval() with is_called = false not affect the
currval state, either.  Per report from Kris Jurka that an implicit
ALTER SEQUENCE OWNED BY unexpectedly caused currval() to become valid.
Since this isn't 100% backwards compatible, it will go into HEAD only;
I'll put a more limited patch into 8.2.
2007-10-25 18:54:03 +00:00
Tom Lane dbaec70c15 Rename and slightly redefine the default text search parser's "word"
categories, as per discussion.  asciiword (formerly lword) is still
ASCII-letters-only, and numword (formerly word) is still the most general
mixed-alpha-and-digits case.  But word (formerly nlword) is now
any-group-of-letters-with-at-least-one-non-ASCII, rather than all-non-ASCII as
before.  This is no worse than before for parsing mixed Russian/English text,
which seems to have been the design center for the original coding; and it
should simplify matters for parsing most European languages.  In particular
it will not be necessary for any language to accept strings containing digits
as being regular "words".  The hyphenated-word categories are adjusted
similarly.
2007-10-23 20:46:12 +00:00
Tom Lane 3e17ef1cfa Adjust ts_debug's output as per my proposal of yesterday: show the
active dictionary and its output lexemes as separate columns, instead
of smashing them into one text column, and lowercase the column names.
Also, define the output rowtype using OUT parameters instead of a
composite type, to be consistent with the other built-in functions.
2007-10-22 20:13:37 +00:00
Tom Lane dfc6f130b4 Editorial overhaul for text search documentation. Organize the info
more clearly, improve a lot of unclear descriptions, add some missing
material.  We still need a migration guide though.
2007-10-21 20:04:37 +00:00
Tom Lane 18e3fcc31e Migrate the former contrib/txid module into core. This will make it easier
for Slony and Skytools to depend on it.  Per discussion.
2007-10-13 23:06:28 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 68b08b2512 Whitespace cleanup. 2007-10-11 02:43:55 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera a3ff937359 Change &pi; to plain "pi" in index entry, to avoid double escaping issues. 2007-10-07 01:13:30 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan 02138357ff Remove "convert 'blah' using conversion_name" facility, because if it
produces text it is an encoding hole and if not it's incompatible
with the spec, whatever the spec means (which we're not sure about anyway).
2007-09-24 01:29:30 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4893eadc3c Remove tabs from SGML file. 2007-09-19 03:13:57 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan 55613bf9cd Close previously open holes for invalidly encoded data to enter the
database via builtin functions, as recently discussed on -hackers.

chr() now returns a character in the database encoding. For UTF8 encoded databases
the argument is treated as a Unicode code point. For other multi-byte encodings
the argument must designate a strict ascii character, or an error is raised,
as is also the case if the argument is 0.

ascii() is adjusted so that it remains the inverse of chr().

The two argument form of convert() is gone, and the three argument form now
takes a bytea first argument and returns a bytea. To cover this loss three new
functions are introduced:
. convert_from(bytea, name) returns text - converts the first argument from the
  named encoding to the database encoding
. convert_to(text, name) returns bytea - converts the first argument from the
  database encoding to the named encoding
. length(bytea, name) returns int - gives the length of the first argument in
  characters in the named encoding
2007-09-18 17:41:17 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 12afe7bc76 Document atan2() as y/x, rather than x/y, to conform to general usage.
Andrew Maclean
2007-09-14 15:53:48 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4b836d8312 Add some links for escape strings.
Brendan Jurd

Fix markup in previous commit.
2007-09-14 14:54:25 +00:00
Bruce Momjian dfe2e3f7a5 Clarify age() 'months' calculation documentation. 2007-09-14 00:52:45 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a55eab8921 Only use SGML indexterm "zone" when we want to get the entire section.
Some alignment cleanups.
2007-08-31 21:33:48 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 99a01bfd1e In text search docs, properly use indexterm _zone_ only when we want an
entire section, per Peter.
2007-08-31 04:52:29 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 09c29cc57b Text search documentation word improvements; move configuration section
to be more logical.
2007-08-29 21:51:45 +00:00
Bruce Momjian bb8f629c7a Move full text search operators, functions, and data type sections into
the main documentation, out of its own text search chapter.
2007-08-29 20:37:14 +00:00
Tom Lane 140d4ebcb4 Tsearch2 functionality migrates to core. The bulk of this work is by
Oleg Bartunov and Teodor Sigaev, but I did a lot of editorializing,
so anything that's broken is probably my fault.

Documentation is nonexistent as yet, but let's land the patch so we can
get some portability testing done.
2007-08-21 01:11:32 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan e1a1da9f4b minor typo fixes in CSVlog docs, per Michael Glaesemann 2007-08-19 03:23:30 +00:00
Andrew Dunstan fd801f4faa Provide for logfiles in machine readable CSV format. In consequence, rename
redirect_stderr to logging_collector.
Original patch from Arul Shaji, subsequently modified by Greg Smith, and then
heavily modified by me.
2007-08-19 01:41:25 +00:00
Tom Lane a44af6df85 Document that the regexp split functions ignore zero-length matches in
certain corner cases.  Per discussion, the code does what we want, but
it really needs to be documented that these functions act differently
from regexp_matches.
2007-08-13 01:18:47 +00:00
Tom Lane 1b70619311 Code review for regexp_matches/regexp_split patch. Refactor to avoid assuming
that cached compiled patterns will still be there when the function is next
called.  Clean up looping logic, thereby fixing bug identified by Pavel
Stehule.  Share setup code between the two functions, add some comments, and
avoid risky mixing of int and size_t variables.  Clean up the documentation a
tad, and accept all the flag characters mentioned in table 9-19 rather than
just a subset.
2007-08-11 03:56:24 +00:00
Bruce Momjian df7128bd34 Document that age() adds days, then full months. 2007-07-18 03:12:42 +00:00
Tom Lane 2d4db3675f Fix up text concatenation so that it accepts all the reasonable cases that
were accepted by prior Postgres releases.  This takes care of the loose end
left by the preceding patch to downgrade implicit casts-to-text.  To avoid
breaking desirable behavior for array concatenation, introduce a new
polymorphic pseudo-type "anynonarray" --- the added concatenation operators
are actually text || anynonarray and anynonarray || text.
2007-06-06 23:00:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 7d3b7011b0 Add documentation reference to statistical functions from func.sgml.
Jim Nasby
2007-05-30 18:13:29 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 3963574d13 XPath fixes:
- Function renamed to "xpath".
 - Function is now strict, per discussion.
 - Return empty array in case when XPath expression detects nothing
   (previously, NULL was returned in such case), per discussion.
 - (bugfix) Work with fragments with prologue: select xpath('/a',
   '<?xml version="1.0"?><a /><b />'); // now XML datum is always wrapped
   with dummy <x>...</x>, XML prologue simply goes away (if any).
 - Some cleanup.

Nikolay Samokhvalov

Some code cleanup and documentation work by myself.
2007-05-21 17:10:29 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut e292090b59 Grammar correction 2007-05-07 07:53:26 +00:00
Neil Conway 3a96742ad2 Doc tweak: add an xref. 2007-05-07 02:03:58 +00:00
Neil Conway 64ee1a8a55 Fix a few typos in the docs. 2007-04-07 03:58:08 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 5f3fbe14f3 In docs, Symetric -> Symmetric.
Michael Fuhr
2007-04-07 03:34:36 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 43666e8216 Improve documentation/warning when --with-libxml is not used in the
installation.
2007-04-05 01:46:27 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 626b4416b9 Put documentation on XML data type and functions in better positions. Add
some index terms.
2007-04-02 15:27:02 +00:00
Tom Lane 57690c6803 Support enum data types. Along the way, use macros for the values of
pg_type.typtype whereever practical.  Tom Dunstan, with some kibitzing
from Tom Lane.
2007-04-02 03:49:42 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 0b75afda92 Mapping schemas and databases to XML and XML Schema.
Refactor and document the remaining mapping code.
2007-04-01 09:00:26 +00:00
Tatsuo Ishii 75c6519ff6 Add new encoding EUC_JIS_2004 and SHIFT_JIS_2004,
along with new conversions among EUC_JIS_2004, SHIFT_JIS_2004 and UTF-8.
catalog version has been bump up.
2007-03-25 11:56:04 +00:00
Neil Conway 9eb78beeae Add three new regexp functions: regexp_matches, regexp_split_to_array,
and regexp_split_to_table. These functions provide access to the
capture groups resulting from a POSIX regular expression match,
and provide the ability to split a string on a POSIX regular
expression, respectively. Patch from Jeremy Drake; code review by
Neil Conway, additional comments and suggestions from Tom and
Peter E.

This patch bumps the catversion, adds some regression tests,
and updates the docs.
2007-03-20 05:45:00 +00:00
Bruce Momjian b92767d525 Update "encode" documentation to mention that 'escape' only changes null
bytes and backslashes, remove "ASCII" mention.  Backpatch to 8.2.X.
2007-02-20 19:59:04 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ddd8817f45 Wording improvement. 2007-02-20 18:18:05 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 8272fc3f7b Comment-out documentation for IS OF because it doesn't conform to the
ISO SQL behavior. Backpatch removal to 8.2.X.
2007-02-20 14:04:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 6126d3e70b Document IS [NOT] OF, which was added in 7.3. 2007-02-20 00:25:05 +00:00
Bruce Momjian c62de15bec Document that to_char('J'/Julian) is midnight-based, per report that
Julian technically is noon to noon.
2007-02-19 22:51:44 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 9772e0007c Wording improvement. 2007-02-19 22:10:52 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 70007b4dd5 Clarify documentation for "day of the week" handling for to_char() and
EXTRACT().
2007-02-19 18:20:06 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 3e803f7273 Add "isodow" option to EXTRACT() and date_part() where Sunday = 7. 2007-02-19 17:41:39 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 355e05ab41 Functions for mapping table data and table schemas to XML (a.k.a. XML export) 2007-02-16 07:46:55 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4ab7ea5ace Remove tabs from SGML files to help tag alingment and improve
detection of tabs are added in the future.
2007-02-16 03:50:29 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4ebb0cf9c3 Add two new format fields for use with to_char(), to_date() and
to_timestamp():
    - ID for day-of-week
    - IDDD for day-of-year

This makes it possible to convert ISO week dates to and from text
fully represented in either week ('IYYY-IW-ID') or day-of-year
('IYYY-IDDD') format.

I have also added an 'isoyear' field for use with extract / date_part.

Brendan Jurd
2007-02-16 03:39:46 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 2f8ee82964 Fix typo 2007-02-14 18:46:08 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 09a9f10e7f Consistenly use colons before '<programlisting>' blocks, where
appropriate.
2007-02-01 00:28:19 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a134ee3379 Update documentation on may/can/might:
Standard English uses "may", "can", and "might" in different ways:

        may - permission, "You may borrow my rake."

        can - ability, "I can lift that log."

        might - possibility, "It might rain today."

Unfortunately, in conversational English, their use is often mixed, as
in, "You may use this variable to do X", when in fact, "can" is a better
choice.  Similarly, "It may crash" is better stated, "It might crash".

Also update two error messages mentioned in the documenation to match.
2007-01-31 20:56:20 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4ed9f1d9b7 Update documentation for backslashes to mention escape string syntax
more, and standard_conforming_strings less, because in the future non-E
strings will not treat backslashes specially.

Also use E'' strings where backslashes are used in examples. (The
existing examples would have drawn warnings.)

Backpatch to 8.2.X.
2007-01-30 22:29:23 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ae875d318e Update documentation for pg_get_serial_sequence() function. 2007-01-30 02:39:27 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 48ba3f5711 Update documentation on XML functions 2007-01-29 13:24:30 +00:00
Neil Conway 726f0807ad Update docs for recent change to setseed() return value. 2007-01-20 21:59:34 +00:00
Neil Conway cf57ef4e50 Implement width_bucket() for the float8 data type.
The implementation is somewhat ugly logic-wise, but I don't see an
easy way to make it more concise.

When writing this, I noticed that my previous implementation of
width_bucket() doesn't handle NaN correctly:

    postgres=# select width_bucket('NaN', 1, 5, 5);
     width_bucket
    --------------
                6
    (1 row)

AFAICS SQL:2003 does not define a NaN value, so it doesn't address how
width_bucket() should behave here. The patch changes width_bucket() so
that ereport(ERROR) is raised if NaN is specified for the operand or the
lower or upper bounds to width_bucket(). For float8, NaN is disallowed
for any of the floating-point inputs, and +/- infinity is disallowed
for the histogram bounds (but allowed for the operand).

Update docs and regression tests, bump the catversion.
2007-01-16 21:41:14 +00:00
Tom Lane 9a54b76b39 Fix handling of CC (century) format spec in to_date/to_char. According to
standard convention the 21st century runs from 2001-2100, not 2000-2099,
so make it work like that.  Per bug #2885 from Akio Iwaasa.

Backpatch to 8.2, but no further, since this is really a definitional
change; users of older branches are probably more interested in stability.
2007-01-12 23:34:55 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 92dffbd029 Update to_char("CC") description. 2007-01-12 20:06:10 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 8c1de5fb00 Initial SQL/XML support: xml data type and initial set of functions. 2006-12-21 16:05:16 +00:00
Bruce Momjian f14d43d2d3 Document that to_char() "TM" is controlled by lc_messages. 2006-11-25 00:38:53 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 016e0b4177 For to_char() day/month abbrevitions, mention "3 chars in English,
localized lengths vary".
2006-11-20 20:20:18 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 0ff4352d7a Add some real descriptions to the multiargument aggregate functions rather
than just showing the incomprehensible formulas.
2006-10-23 19:57:37 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 0f763503ff Spellchecking and such 2006-10-23 18:10:32 +00:00
Tom Lane e69c09c1e9 date_trunc also accepts 'quarter'. Noted by Yoshihisa Nakano. 2006-10-01 18:54:31 +00:00
Tom Lane 673a573dcc Remove duplicate (and now incorrect) documentation for row-wise IS [NOT]
NULL.  Noted by Teodor.
2006-09-29 18:36:45 +00:00
Tom Lane f213131f20 Fix IS NULL and IS NOT NULL tests on row-valued expressions to conform to
the SQL spec, viz IS NULL is true if all the row's fields are null, IS NOT
NULL is true if all the row's fields are not null.  The former coding got
this right for a limited number of cases with IS NULL (ie, those where it
could disassemble a ROW constructor at parse time), but was entirely wrong
for IS NOT NULL.  Per report from Teodor.

I desisted from changing the behavior for arrays, since on closer inspection
it's not clear that there's any support for that in the SQL spec.  This
probably needs more consideration.
2006-09-28 20:51:43 +00:00
Tom Lane e893e87530 Update timezone documentation to reflect current reality: instead of
giving tables of known timezone names, refer the user to the system views.
Joachim Wieland
2006-09-22 16:20:00 +00:00
Tom Lane 0efa510bf7 Add documentation for new in-core advisory lock functions. Merlin Moncure 2006-09-20 23:43:22 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 32cebaecff Remove emacs info from footer of SGML files. 2006-09-16 00:30:20 +00:00
Tom Lane 65ab9f4f24 Add a couple of information functions to support direct checks on whether
a schema is our own temp schema or another backend's temp schema, and use
these in place of some former kluges in information_schema.  Per my
proposal of yesterday.
2006-09-14 22:05:06 +00:00
Tom Lane 69b7c99265 Add missing documentation for new anyarray-overlap operator. 2006-09-10 19:03:57 +00:00
Tom Lane ba920e1c91 Rename contains/contained-by operators to @> and <@, per discussion that
agreed these symbols are less easily confused.  I made new pg_operator
entries (with new OIDs) for the old names, so as to provide backward
compatibility while making it pretty easy to remove the old names in
some future release cycle.  This commit only touches the core datatypes,
contrib will be fixed separately.
2006-09-10 00:29:35 +00:00
Tom Lane 7bae5a289c Get rid of the separate RULE privilege for tables: now only a table's owner
can create or modify rules for the table.  Do setRuleCheckAsUser() while
loading rules into the relcache, rather than when defining a rule.  This
ensures that permission checks for tables referenced in a rule are done with
respect to the current owner of the rule's table, whereas formerly ALTER TABLE
OWNER would fail to update the permission checking for associated rules.
Removal of separate RULE privilege is needed to prevent various scenarios
in which a grantee of RULE privilege could effectively have any privilege
of the table owner.  For backwards compatibility, GRANT/REVOKE RULE is still
accepted, but it doesn't do anything.  Per discussion here:
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2006-04/msg01138.php
2006-09-05 21:08:36 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 7d03215f31 Update setseed() documentation. 2006-09-04 21:47:25 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 04b84f5a93 Generalize width_bucket() documentation because b1/b2 can be
interchanged.
2006-08-22 00:49:19 +00:00
Tom Lane 2b2a50722c Fix all known problems with pg_dump's handling of serial sequences
by abandoning the idea that it should say SERIAL in the dump.  Instead,
dump serial sequences and column defaults just like regular ones.
Add a new backend command ALTER SEQUENCE OWNED BY to let pg_dump recreate
the sequence-to-column dependency that was formerly created "behind the
scenes" by SERIAL.  This restores SERIAL to being truly "just a macro"
consisting of component operations that can be stated explicitly in SQL.
Furthermore, the new command allows sequence ownership to be reassigned,
so that old mistakes can be cleaned up.

Also, downgrade the OWNED-BY dependency from INTERNAL to AUTO, since there
is no longer any very compelling argument why the sequence couldn't be
dropped while keeping the column.  (This forces initdb, to be sure the
right kinds of dependencies are in there.)

Along the way, add checks to prevent ALTER OWNER or SET SCHEMA on an
owned sequence; you can now only do this indirectly by changing the
owning table's owner or schema.  This is an oversight in previous
releases, but probably not worth back-patching.
2006-08-21 00:57:26 +00:00
Tom Lane e8ea9e9587 Implement archive_timeout feature to force xlog file switches to occur no more
than N seconds apart.  This allows a simple, if not very high performance,
means of guaranteeing that a PITR archive is no more than N seconds behind
real time.  Also make pg_current_xlog_location return the WAL Write pointer,
add pg_current_xlog_insert_location to return the Insert pointer, and fix
pg_xlogfile_name_offset to return its results as a two-element record instead
of a smashed-together string, as per recent discussion.

Simon Riggs
2006-08-17 23:04:10 +00:00
Tom Lane 704ddaaa09 Add support for forcing a switch to a new xlog file; cause such a switch
to happen automatically during pg_stop_backup().  Add some functions for
interrogating the current xlog insertion point and for easily extracting
WAL filenames from the hex WAL locations displayed by pg_stop_backup
and friends.  Simon Riggs with some editorialization by Tom Lane.
2006-08-06 03:53:44 +00:00
Tom Lane 1249cf8f38 SQL2003-standard statistical aggregates, by Sergey Koposov. I've added only
the float8 versions of the aggregates, which is all that the standard requires.
Sergey's original patch also provided versions using numeric arithmetic,
but given the size and slowness of the code, I doubt we ought to include
those in core.
2006-07-28 18:33:04 +00:00
Neil Conway c1e59cc5d9 Minor documentation tweak: in the tables of functions and operators,
don't include a space between the function name and the parenthesis
that begins its parameter list, for consistency.
2006-07-16 23:59:58 +00:00
Neil Conway f2a8aa0f89 Reorder the entries in the function section of the manual, to ensure they
are alphabetically ordered. I believe the tables were correctly ordered in
the past, but some of them had subsequently regressed.
2006-07-13 23:59:47 +00:00
Neil Conway 2fa7a041f3 Correct the description of the pg_get_viewdef() function. Do some nearby
SGML cleanup: sort table entries alphabetically.
2006-07-11 19:11:26 +00:00
Bruce Momjian a77275fe3b Please find attached two patches for documentation and regression tests
for the usage of full time zone names.

Joachim Wieland
2006-07-06 01:46:38 +00:00
Tom Lane eaf8f312c7 Some editorial work on the documentation of the current-date/time
functions.
2006-06-19 16:13:01 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 5266f221a2 Merge postmaster and postgres command into just postgres. postmaster
symlink is kept for now for compatibility.  To call single-user mode, use
postgres --single.
2006-06-18 15:38:37 +00:00
Bruce Momjian eb5558bce8 Fix to_ascii() markup error. 2006-06-15 17:52:48 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 712e824ff1 Move list of supported to_ascii() encodings from footnote to main
description.

Nis Jorgensen
2006-06-15 17:38:26 +00:00
Bruce Momjian b6477c6295 Add regexp_replace() to string functions section.
Joachim Wieland
2006-05-30 11:54:51 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 45ec63cb24 Change <type>string</> to <parameter>string</>. 2006-05-18 03:18:24 +00:00
Bruce Momjian d6a35c8125 Make function param_name/type documentation more consistent. 2006-05-18 00:50:08 +00:00
Tom Lane 82a2881c5b Code review for GRANT CONNECT patch. Spell the privilege as CONNECT not
CONNECTION, fix a number of places that were missed (eg pg_dump support),
avoid executing an extra search of pg_database during startup.
2006-04-30 21:15:33 +00:00
Bruce Momjian e6004f0151 Add statement_timestamp(), clock_timestamp(), and
transaction_timestamp() (just like now()).

Also update statement_timeout() to mention it is statement arrival time
that is measured.

Catalog version updated.
2006-04-25 00:25:22 +00:00
Bruce Momjian efe3de07e9 Removes or minimizes some documentation mentions of backward
compatibility for release 7.2 and earlier.  I have not altered any
mentions of release 7.3 or later.  The release notes were not modified,
so the changes are still documented, just not in the main docs.
2006-04-23 03:39:52 +00:00
Neil Conway 0ebf1cc834 Implement 4 new aggregate functions from SQL2003. Specifically: var_pop(),
var_samp(), stddev_pop(), and stddev_samp(). var_samp() and stddev_samp()
are just renamings of the historical Postgres aggregates variance() and
stddev() -- the latter names have been kept for backward compatibility.
This patch includes updates for the documentation and regression tests.
The catversion has been bumped.

NB: SQL2003 requires that DISTINCT not be specified for any of these
aggregates. Per discussion on -patches, I have NOT implemented this
restriction: if the user asks for stddev(DISTINCT x), presumably they
know what they are doing.
2006-03-10 20:15:28 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 497b5ad928 Make $PostgreSQL CVS tags consistent for SGML files. 2006-03-10 19:10:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 135fe1899d SGML typo fix. 2006-03-06 22:54:14 +00:00
Bruce Momjian d69b163247 Attached is the new patch. To summarize:
- new function justify_interval(interval)
   - modified function justify_hours(interval)
   - modified function justify_days(interval)

These functions are defined to meet the requirements as discussed in
this thread.  Specifically:

   - justify_hours makes certain the sign bit on the hours
     matches the sign bit on the days.  It only checks the
     sign bit on the days, and not the months, when
     determining if the hours should be positive or negative.
     After the call, -24 < hours < 24.

   - justify_days makes certain the sign bit on the days
     matches the sign bit on the months.  It's behavior does
     not depend on the hours, nor does it modify the hours.
     After the call, -30 < days < 30.

   - justify_interval makes sure the sign bits on all three
     fields months, days, and hours are all the same.  After
     the call, -24 < hours < 24 AND -30 < days < 30.

Mark Dilger
2006-03-06 22:49:17 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 7d40942a27 in the docs, the function "ascii(text)" is described as
returning "ASCII code of the first character of the argument"

(see
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/interactive/functions-string.html,
Table  9-6. "Other String Functions").

Presumably this should read "ASCII code of the first byte of the
argument",
which is what is returned when the argument is a multi-byte character
(although then with UTF-8 at least that might not necessarily be an
ASCII
code).

Ian Barwick
2006-03-06 04:53:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 43e9bab94a Rename Online Backup to Continuous Archiving. 2006-03-03 22:02:08 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 1b658473ea Add support for Windows codepages 1253, 1254, 1255, and 1257 and clean
up a bunch of the support utilities.

In src/backend/utils/mb/Unicode remove nearly duplicate copies of the
UCS_to_XXX perl script and replace with one version to handle all generic
files.  Update the Makefile so that it knows about all the map files.
This produces a slight difference in some of the map files, using a
uniform naming convention and not mapping the null character.

In src/backend/utils/mb/conversion_procs create a master utf8<->win
codepage function like the ISO 8859 versions instead of having a separate
handler for each conversion.

There is an externally visible change in the name of the win1258 to utf8
conversion.  According to the documentation notes, it was named
incorrectly and this changes it to a standard name.

Running the Unicode mapping perl scripts has shown some additional mapping
changes in koi8r and iso8859-7.
2006-02-18 16:15:23 +00:00
Bruce Momjian f695750c43 Allow to_char() to print localized month and day names.
Euler Taveira de Oliveira
2006-02-12 04:44:15 +00:00
Bruce Momjian f9a726aa88 I've created a new shared catalog table pg_shdescription to store
comments on cluster global objects like databases, tablespaces, and
roles.

It touches a lot of places, but not much in the way of big changes.  The
only design decision I made was to duplicate the query and manipulation
functions rather than to try and have them handle both shared and local
comments.  I believe this is simpler for the code and not an issue for
callers because they know what type of object they are dealing with.
This has resulted in a shobj_description function analagous to
obj_description and backend functions [Create/Delete]SharedComments
mirroring the existing [Create/Delete]Comments functions.

pg_shdescription.h goes into src/include/catalog/

Kris Jurka
2006-02-12 03:22:21 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 1372515271 Add INET/CIDR operators: and, or, not, plus int8, minus int8, and inet
minus inet.

Stephen R. van den Berg
2006-02-11 03:32:41 +00:00
Tom Lane 8d8bf12760 Clean up the INET-vs-CIDR situation. Get rid of the internal is_cidr flag
and rely exclusively on the SQL type system to tell the difference between
the types.  Prevent creation of invalid CIDR values via casting from INET
or set_masklen() --- both of these operations now silently zero any bits
to the right of the netmask.  Remove duplicate CIDR comparison operators,
letting the type rely on the INET operators instead.
2006-01-26 02:35:51 +00:00
Tom Lane 782eefc580 Create a standard function pg_sleep() to sleep for a specified amount of time.
Replace the former ad-hoc implementation used in the regression tests.
Joachim Wieland
2006-01-11 20:12:43 +00:00
Tom Lane 6e07709760 Implement SQL-compliant treatment of row comparisons for < <= > >= cases
(previously we only did = and <> correctly).  Also, allow row comparisons
with any operators that are in btree opclasses, not only those with these
specific names.  This gets rid of a whole lot of indefensible assumptions
about the behavior of particular operators based on their names ... though
it's still true that IN and NOT IN expand to "= ANY".  The patch adds a
RowCompareExpr expression node type, and makes some changes in the
representation of ANY/ALL/ROWCOMPARE SubLinks so that they can share code
with RowCompareExpr.

I have not yet done anything about making RowCompareExpr an indexable
operator, but will look at that soon.

initdb forced due to changes in stored rules.
2005-12-28 01:30:02 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 2ddac948f8 Add documentation example of using interval multiplication with 'days'.
Backpatch to 8.1.X.
2005-12-21 23:22:55 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 3086f6e4f0 Add additional example for interval multiplication.
Fix example for day and hours interval subtraction for new computation
method.

Update interval examples to display zero seconds, which is our default.

Backpatch to 8.1.X.
2005-12-21 16:02:24 +00:00
Neil Conway be8100d64e Implement IS NOT DISTINCT FROM, update the regression tests and docs.
Patch from Pavel Stehule, minor fixups by myself.
2005-12-11 10:54:28 +00:00
Bruce Momjian d20901a39b Allow to_char(interval) and to_char(time) to use AM/PM specifications.
Map them to a single day, so '30 hours' is 'AM'.

Have to_char(interval) and to_char(time) use "HH", "HH12" as 12-hour
intervals, rather than bypass and print the full interval hours.  This
is neeeded because to_char(time) is mapped to interval in this function.
Intervals should use "HH24", and document suggestion.

Allow "D" format specifiers for interval/time.
2005-12-03 16:45:06 +00:00
Bruce Momjian ee4aa3021e Improve documentation for COALESCE and NULLIF. Add references for NVL
and IFNULL.

Backpatch to 8.1.X.
2005-11-28 23:18:48 +00:00
Tom Lane 659f681638 Change array comparison rules to consider dimensionality information,
not only the array contents, before claiming two arrays are equal.
Per recent discussion.
2005-11-19 19:44:55 +00:00
Tom Lane 1e9a1a70ad Change array_push and array_cat so that they retain the lower bound of
the array (for array_push) or higher-dimensional array (for array_cat)
rather than decrementing it as before.  This avoids generating lower
bounds other than one for any array operation within the SQL spec.  Per
recent discussion.
Interestingly, this seems to have been the original behavior, because
while updating the docs I noticed that a large fraction of relevant
examples were *wrong* for the old behavior and are now right.  Is it
worth correcting this in the back-branch docs?
2005-11-19 01:50:08 +00:00
Tom Lane cecb607559 Make SQL arrays support null elements. This commit fixes the core array
functionality, but I still need to make another pass looking at places
that incidentally use arrays (such as ACL manipulation) to make sure they
are null-safe.  Contrib needs work too.
I have not changed the behaviors that are still under discussion about
array comparison and what to do with lower bounds.
2005-11-17 22:14:56 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 04ce3cb02d Properly document return value of strpos(). 2005-11-16 03:56:16 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 39dfbe5791 Spellchecking run, final cleanups 2005-11-04 23:14:02 +00:00
Tom Lane 03381695c6 Avoid referring to a specific version of the SQL standard except where
necessary, and be careful to refer to the right version where it is
useful to do so.  This partially reverts an ill-considered search and
replace from a few months ago.
2005-11-04 02:56:31 +00:00
Tom Lane c78f3039f2 Small grammar correction. 2005-10-25 15:47:51 +00:00
Tom Lane 220f2a7d15 Code review for regexp_replace patch. Improve documentation and comments,
fix problems with replacement-string backslashes that aren't followed by
one of the expected characters, avoid giving the impression that
replace_text_regexp() is meant to be called directly as a SQL function,
etc.
2005-10-18 20:38:58 +00:00
Tom Lane aa731ed843 Change nextval and other sequence functions to specify their sequence
argument as a 'regclass' value instead of a text string.  The frontend
conversion of text string to pg_class OID is now encapsulated as an
implicitly-invocable coercion from text to regclass.  This provides
backwards compatibility to the old behavior when the sequence argument
is explicitly typed as 'text'.  When the argument is just an unadorned
literal string, it will be taken as 'regclass', which means that the
stored representation will be an OID.  This solves longstanding problems
with renaming sequences that are referenced in default expressions, as
well as new-in-8.1 problems with renaming such sequences' schemas or
moving them to another schema.  All per recent discussion.
Along the way, fix some rather serious problems in dbmirror's support
for mirroring sequence operations (int4 vs int8 confusion for instance).
2005-10-02 23:50:16 +00:00
Neil Conway e4d9b69779 Rename pg_complete_relation_size() to pg_total_relation_size(), for the
sake of brevity and clarity.

Make pg_reload_conf(), pg_rotate_logfile(), and pg_cancel_backend()
return a boolean rather than an integer to indicate success or failure.

Along the way, make some minor cleanups to dbsize.c -- in particular,
use elog() rather than ereport() for "shouldn't happen" error
conditions, and remove some of the more flagrant violations of the
Postgres indentation conventions.

Catalog version bumped.
2005-09-16 05:35:41 +00:00
Neil Conway 3b0453b24f Various documentation improvements. Add a lot of index entries for
the builtin functions (although some more entries are still needed),
and remove the duplicate index entries that have been causing
collateindex.pl warnings. Consistently use "int" and "bigint", rather
than a mix of "int", "integer", "int4", "bigint", and "int8". Make
parenthesis style in syntax examples more consistent. Various
copy-editing for newly-added documentation and SGML markup fixes.
2005-09-14 21:14:26 +00:00
Tom Lane a239af02c3 Fix the various forms of AT TIME ZONE to accept either timezones found
in the zic database or zone names found in the date token table.  This
preserves the old ability to do AT TIME ZONE 'PST' along with the new
ability to do AT TIME ZONE 'PST8PDT'.  Per gripe from Bricklen Anderson.
Also, fix some inconsistencies in usage of TZ_STRLEN_MAX --- the old
code had the potential for one-byte buffer overruns, though given
alignment considerations it's unlikely there was any real risk.
2005-09-09 02:31:50 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 4ea18a11fa Fix memory leak when using justify_hours. 2005-08-25 01:30:06 +00:00
Tom Lane 009e8d44f8 Remove statement that to_char(interval) is deprecated; seems we are
going to keep it after all.
2005-08-24 20:49:35 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 070a3ad76b Rename pg_stat_file columns to be more consistent. Split apart change
and creation columns to behave for Unix or Win32.
2005-08-15 23:00:14 +00:00
Tom Lane 2af9a44fa9 Make pg_stat_file() use OUT parameters so that the user doesn't have to
remember the output parameter set for himself.  It's a bit of a kluge
but fixing array_in to work in bootstrap mode looks worse.
I removed the separate pg_file_length() function, as it no longer has any
real notational advantage --- you can write (pg_stat_file(...)).length.
2005-08-13 19:02:34 +00:00
Tom Lane a43ea120bf Code & docs review for server instrumentation patch. File timestamps
should surely be timestamptz not timestamp; fix some but not all of the
holes in check_and_make_absolute(); other minor cleanup.  Also put in
the missed catversion bump.
2005-08-12 18:23:56 +00:00
Bruce Momjian cb29f669b0 Add markup for GUC mention in docs. 2005-08-12 15:57:48 +00:00
Bruce Momjian b609695b7a Add files to do read I/O on the cluster directory:
pg_stat_file()
	pg_read_file()
	pg_ls_dir()
	pg_reload_conf()
	pg_rotate_logfile()

Dave Page
Andreas Pflug
2005-08-12 03:25:13 +00:00
Tom Lane 0001e98d54 Code and docs review for pg_column_size() patch. 2005-08-02 16:11:57 +00:00
Tom Lane ecf7fccebc Fix broken markup and spelling, put paragraph in a somewhat less random
place.
2005-07-30 22:53:15 +00:00
Bruce Momjian b2b6548c79 Please find attached diffs for documentation and simple regression
tests for the new interval->day changes. I added tests for
justify_hours() and justify_days() to interval.sql, as they take
interval input and produce interval output. If there's a more
appropriate place for them, please let me know.

Michael Glaesemann
2005-07-30 14:52:04 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 358a897fa1 Move dbsize functions into the backend. New functions:
pg_tablespace_size
	pg_database_size
	pg_relation_size
	pg_complete_relation_size
	pg_size_pretty

Remove /contrib/dbsize.

Dave Page
2005-07-29 14:47:04 +00:00
Tom Lane af019fb9ae Add a role property 'rolinherit' which, when false, denotes that the role
doesn't automatically inherit the privileges of roles it is a member of;
for such a role, membership in another role can be exploited only by doing
explicit SET ROLE.  The default inherit setting is TRUE, so by default
the behavior doesn't change, but creating a user with NOINHERIT gives closer
adherence to our current reading of SQL99.  Documentation still lacking,
and I think the information schema needs another look.
2005-07-26 16:38:29 +00:00
Tom Lane f9fd176461 Add pg_has_role() family of privilege inquiry functions modeled after the
existing ones for object privileges.  Update the information_schema for
roles --- pg_has_role() makes this a whole lot easier, removing the need
for most of the explicit joins with pg_user.  The views should be a tad
faster now, too.  Stephen Frost and Tom Lane.
2005-07-26 00:04:19 +00:00
Tom Lane e5d6b91220 Add SET ROLE. This is a partial commit of Stephen Frost's recent patch;
I'm still working on the has_role function and information_schema changes.
2005-07-25 22:12:34 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 261026575d Fix AT TIME ZONE for timestamps without time zones:
test=> select ('2005-07-20 00:00:00'::timestamp without time zone) at
	time zone 'Europe/Paris';
	        timezone
	------------------------
	 2005-07-19 22:00:00-04

Udpate documentation.
2005-07-22 21:16:15 +00:00
Bruce Momjian db05f4a7eb Add 'day' field to INTERVAL so 1 day interval can be distinguished from
24 hours. This is very helpful for daylight savings time:

	select '2005-05-03 00:00:00 EST'::timestamp with time zone + '24 hours';
	      ?column?
	----------------------
	2005-05-04 01:00:00-04

	select '2005-05-03 00:00:00 EST'::timestamp with time zone + '1 day';
	      ?column?
	----------------------
	2005-05-04 01:00:00-04

Michael Glaesemann
2005-07-20 16:42:32 +00:00
Tom Lane 37464a0326 Fix some bogosities in geometric-function documentation: add an entry
for circle(polygon), which was missing; remove bogus entry for
point(lseg, lseg), which does not exist, and the documentation seemed to
describe lseg_interpt, which we already document as an operator not a
function.  Also remove entry for box_intersect, which likewise is
preferentially used via the operator #.
2005-07-18 22:34:14 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 5e544e4eb7 Fix SGML spacing. 2005-07-15 19:02:12 +00:00