Commit Graph

42113 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Gustafsson 4d0cf0b05d Fix indentation
When preparing commit 98e675ed7a I accidentally forgot to run
pgindent, which did produce a diff. Fix by adding the required
whitespace per the koel buildfarm failure.
2023-12-05 15:54:59 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 98e675ed7a Fix incorrect error message for IDENTIFY_SYSTEM
Commit 5a991ef869 accidentally reversed the order of the tuples
and fields parameters, making the error message incorrectly refer
to 3 tuples with 1 field when IDENTIFY_SYSTEM returns 1 tuple and
3 or 4 fields. Fix by changing the order of the parameters.  This
also adds a comment describing why we check for < 3 when postgres
since 9.4 has been sending 4 fields.

Backpatch all the way since the bug is almost a decade old.

Author: Tomonari Katsumata <t.katsumata1122@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Bug: #18224
Backpatch-through: v12
2023-12-05 14:30:56 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera b8ba7344e9
Fix handling of errors in libpq pipelines
The logic to keep the libpq command queue in sync with queries that have
been processed had a bug when errors were returned for reasons other
than problems in queries -- for example, when a connection is lost.  We
incorrectly consumed an element from the command queue every time, but
this is wrong and can lead to the queue becoming empty ahead of time,
leading to later malfunction: PQgetResult would return nothing,
potentially causing the calling application to enter a busy loop.

Fix by making the SYNC queue element a barrier that can only be consumed
when a SYNC message is received.

Backpatch to 14.

Reported by: Иван Трофимов (Ivan Trofimov) <i.trofimow@yandex.ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17948-fcace7557e449957@postgresql.org
2023-12-05 12:43:24 +01:00
Amit Kapila 63c5df126a Fix a random failure in 003_logical_slots.pl.
The failed test was trying to validate that the two_phase option for a
slot is retained after the upgrade. The problem was that it didn't get
enabled before the upgrade so expecting to be enabled after the upgrade
was not right in the first place. This is a timing issue because we enable
the two_phase once the initial sync for all the tables is finished.
Normally, we wait for the two_phase state to be enabled but this test
missed that step.

Per buildfarm.

Author: Hayato Kuroda
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TY3PR01MB98892396D1071FC4320D6B31F586A@TY3PR01MB9889.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2023-12-05 09:10:06 +05:30
Jeff Davis a86c61c9ee Optimize SearchPathCache by saving the last entry.
Repeated lookups are common, so it's worth it to check the last entry
before doing another hash lookup.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/04c8592dbd694e4114a3ed87139a7a04e4363030.camel%40j-davis.com
2023-12-04 17:19:16 -08:00
Nathan Bossart b14b1eb4da Teach convert() and friends to avoid copying when possible.
Presently, pg_convert() allocates a new bytea and copies the result
regardless of whether any conversion actually happened.  This
commit adjusts this function to return the source pointer as-is if
no conversion occurred.  This optimization isn't expected to make a
tremendous difference, but it still seems worthwhile to avoid
unnecessary memory allocations.

Author: Yurii Rashkovskii
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BRLCQyknBPSWXRBQGOi6aYEcdQ9RpH9Kch4GjoeY8dQ3D%2Bvhw%40mail.gmail.com
2023-12-04 11:55:18 -06:00
Heikki Linnakangas e7c6efe305 Remove now-unnecessary Autovacuum[Launcher|Worker]IAm functions
After commit fd5e8b440d, InitProcess() is called later in the
EXEC_BACKEND startup sequence, so it's enough to set the
am_autovacuum_[launcher|worker] variables at the same place as in the
!EXEC_BACKEND case.
2023-12-04 15:34:37 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera a3f76a3f7e
Don't use pgbench -j in tests
It draws an unnecessary error in builds compiled without thread support.

Added by commit 038f586d5f, which was backpatched to 14; though in
branch master we no longer support such builds, there's no reason to
have this there, so remove it in all branches since 14.

Reported-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZW2G9Ix4nBKLcSSO@paquier.xyz
2023-12-04 14:00:51 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 457428d9e9 Remove unnecessary include of <math.h>
This was probably never necessary.  (The header used to use random(),
but that shouldn't require <math.h> either.  In any case, that's gone,
too.)

Reviewed-by: Shubham Khanna <Shubham.Khanna@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/cff5475d-e0a9-4561-b094-794aa36bd031%40eisentraut.org
2023-12-04 06:35:22 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut da67cb0a44 Remove unnecessary include of <sys/socket.h>
This was put here as part of a mechanical replacement of the old
"getaddrinfo.h" with <netdb.h> plus <sys/socket.h> (commit
5579388d2d).  But here, we only need netdb.h (for NI_MAXHOST), not
sys/socket.h.

Reviewed-by: Shubham Khanna <Shubham.Khanna@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/cff5475d-e0a9-4561-b094-794aa36bd031%40eisentraut.org
2023-12-04 06:35:22 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut dffb2b478f Remove unnecessary includes of <signal.h>
These were once needed for sig_atomic_t, but that no longer appears in
these headers, so the include is not needed.

Reviewed-by: Shubham Khanna <Shubham.Khanna@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/cff5475d-e0a9-4561-b094-794aa36bd031%40eisentraut.org
2023-12-04 06:35:22 +01:00
Michael Paquier f21848de20 Add support for REINDEX in event triggers
This commit adds support for REINDEX in event triggers, making this
command react for the events ddl_command_start and ddl_command_end.  The
indexes rebuilt are collected with the ReindexStmt emitted by the
caller, for the concurrent and non-concurrent paths.

Thanks to that, it is possible to know a full list of the indexes that a
single REINDEX command has worked on.

Author: Garrett Thornburg, Jian He
Reviewed-by: Jim Jones, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEEqfk5bm32G7sbhzHbES9WejD8O8DCEOaLkxoBP7HNWxjPpvg@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-04 09:53:49 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas fd5e8b440d Refactor how InitProcess is called
The order of process initialization steps is now more consistent
between !EXEC_BACKEND and EXEC_BACKEND modes. InitProcess() is called
at the same place in either mode. We can now also move the
AttachSharedMemoryStructs() call into InitProcess() itself. This
reduces the number of "#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND" blocks.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund, Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2023-12-03 16:39:18 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas 388491f1e5 Pass BackgroundWorker entry in the parameter file in EXEC_BACKEND mode
The BackgroundWorker struct is now passed the same way as the Port
struct. Seems more consistent.

This makes it possible to move InitProcess later in SubPostmasterMain
(in next commit), as we no longer need to access shared memory to read
background worker entry.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund, Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2023-12-03 16:38:54 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas 69d903367c Refactor CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores
For clarity, have separate functions for *creating* the shared memory
and semaphores at postmaster or single-user backend startup, and
for *attaching* to existing shared memory structures in EXEC_BACKEND
case. CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores() is now called only at
postmaster startup, and a new AttachSharedMemoryStructs() function is
called at backend startup in EXEC_BACKEND mode.

Reviewed-by: Tristan Partin, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7a59b073-5b5b-151e-7ed3-8b01ff7ce9ef@iki.fi
2023-12-03 16:09:42 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas b19890d49d Silence Valgrind complaint with EXEC_BACKEND
The padding bytes written to the backend params file were
uninitialized. That's harmless because we don't access the padding
bytes when we read the file back in, but Valgrind doesn't know
that. In any case, clear the padding bytes to make Valgrind happy.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/014768ed-8b39-c44f-b07c-098c87b1644c@gmail.com
2023-12-01 22:30:08 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 0d93ce31a5 pgindent fix
for commit a11c9c42ea
2023-12-01 17:58:18 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut a11c9c42ea Check collation when creating partitioned index
When creating a partitioned index, the partition key must be a subset
of the index's columns.  But this currently doesn't check that the
collations between the partition key and the index definition match.
So you can construct a unique index that fails to enforce uniqueness.
(This would most likely involve a nondeterministic collation, so it
would have to be crafted explicitly and is not something that would
just happen by accident.)

This patch adds the required collation check.  As a result, any
previously allowed unique index that has a collation mismatch would no
longer be allowed to be created.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/3327cb54-f7f1-413b-8fdb-7a9dceebb938%40eisentraut.org
2023-12-01 16:05:41 +01:00
Amit Kapila f66fcc5cd6 Fix an uninitialized access in hash_xlog_squeeze_page().
Commit 861f86beea changed hash_xlog_squeeze_page() to start reading
the write buffer conditionally but forgot to initialize it leading to an
uninitialized access.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Hayato Kuroda
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin, Amit Kapila
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/62ed1a9f-746a-8e86-904b-51b9b806a1d9@gmail.com
2023-12-01 10:22:13 +05:30
Thomas Munro 3b51265ee3 Adjust obsolete comment explaining set_stack_base().
Commit 7389aad6 removed the notion of backends started from inside a
signal handler.  A stray comment still referred to them, while
explaining the need for a call to set_stack_base().  That leads to the
question of whether we still need the call in !EXEC_BACKEND builds.
There doesn't seem to be much point in suppressing it now, as it doesn't
hurt and probably helps to measure the stack base from the exact same
place in EXEC_BACKEND and !EXEC_BACKEND builds.

Back-patch to 16.

Reported-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Reported-by: Tristan Partin <tristan@neon.tech>
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BEJHcevNGNOxVWxTNFbuB%3Dvjf4U68%2B85rAC_Sxvy2zEQ%40mail.gmail.com
2023-12-01 15:18:51 +13:00
Heikki Linnakangas f93133a250 Print lwlock stats also for aux processes, when built with LWLOCK_STATS
InitAuxiliaryProcess() closely resembles InitProcess(), but it didn't
call InitLWLockAccess(). But because InitLWLockAccess() is a no-op
unless compiled with LWLOCK_STATS, and everything works even if it's
not called, the only consequence was that the stats were not printed
for aux processes.

This was an oversight in commit 1c6821be31, in version 9.5, so it is
missing in all supported branches. But since it only affects
developers using LWLOCK_STATS and no one has complained, no
backpatching.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20231130202648.7k6agmuizdilufnv@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-12-01 01:00:03 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov ae2ccf66a2 Fix typo in 5a1dfde833
Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/55d8800f-4a80-5256-1e84-246fbe79acd0@gmail.com
2023-11-30 13:46:23 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson b3efa270b5 Fix spelling and punctuation
Remove trailing periods from pg_log_error emitted strings as only
hint and detail level error messages should be punctuated.  Also
reword the usage screen which was missing a word.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231130.105223.554982964895179414.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231130.103900.2069212175914114279.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2023-11-30 10:56:53 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson c3f4a84481 Add missing file to nls Makefile
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231130.120009.1370713511317755874.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2023-11-30 10:56:51 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 17935e1fdf Fix array subscript warnings
Commit a5cf808be5 accidentally passed signed chars to isalpha and
isspace in the parser code which leads to undefined behavior.  Fix
by casting the parameters to unsigned chars.

Author: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reported-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/388186.1701315586@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZWgg5xim2CXQcfmh@paquier.xyz
2023-11-30 10:56:48 +01:00
Alexander Korotkov b589f211e0 Fix warning due non-standard inline declaration in 4ed8f0913b
Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane
Author: Pavel Borisov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/55d8800f-4a80-5256-1e84-246fbe79acd0@gmail.com
2023-11-30 11:34:45 +02:00
John Naylor 095d109ccd Remove redundant setting of hashkey after insertion
It's not necessary to fill the key field in most cases, since
hash_search has already done that. Some existing call sites have an
assert or comment that this contract has been fulfilled, but those
are quite old and that practice seems unnecessary here.

While at it, remove a nearby redundant assignment that a smart compiler
will elide anyway.

Zhao Junwang, with some adjustments by me

Reviewed by Nathan Bossart, with additional feedback from Tom Lane

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAEG8a3%2BUPF%3DR2QGPgJMF2mKh8xPd1H2TmfH77zPuVUFdBpiGUA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 15:25:57 +07:00
Masahiko Sawada e255b646a1 Add tests for XID wraparound.
The test module includes helper functions to quickly burn through lots
of XIDs. They are used in the tests, and are also handy for manually
testing XID wraparound.

Since these tests are very expensive the entire suite is disabled by
default. It requires to set PG_TEST_EXTRA to run it.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, John Naylor, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: vignesh C
Author: Heikki Linnakangas, Masahiko Sawada, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAD21AoDVhkXp8HjpFO-gp3TgL6tCKcZQNxn04m01VAtcSi-5sA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 14:29:48 +09:00
Michael Paquier 8d9978a717 Apply quotes more consistently to GUC names in logs
Quotes are applied to GUCs in a very inconsistent way across the code
base, with a mix of double quotes or no quotes used.  This commit
removes double quotes around all the GUC names that are obviously
referred to as parameters with non-English words (use of underscore,
mixed case, etc).

This is the result of a discussion with Álvaro Herrera, Nathan Bossart,
Laurenz Albe, Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane and Daniel Gustafsson.

Author: Peter Smith
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Pv-kSN8SkxSdoHano_wPubqcg5789ejhCDZAcLFceBR-w@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 14:11:45 +09:00
Masahiko Sawada 334f512f45 Add option to specify timeout seconds to BackgroundPsql.pm.
Previously, a background psql session uses the default timeout and it
cannot be overridden. This change adds a new option to set the timeout
during start.

There are no users of this new option. It is needed for an upcoming
patch adding tests for XID wraparound.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, Noah Misch
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/C9CF2F76-0D81-4C9D-9832-202BE8517056%40yesql.se
2023-11-30 14:08:34 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut a1827568d2 Remove unused macro
Usage was removed in a33e17f210 but the definition was not removed.
2023-11-30 06:00:44 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 7e5f517799 Improve "user mapping not found" error message
Display the name of the foreign server for which the user mapping was
not found.

Author: Ian Lawrence Barwick <barwick@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAB8KJ=jFzNaeyFtLcTZNOc6fd1+F93pGVLFa-wyt31wn7VNxqQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 05:34:28 +01:00
Amit Kapila 3e36e48d8e Fix a test in 003_logical_slots.
We allow to upgrade the slot iff there is no pending WAL to be processed.
The test first disables the subscription to avoid unnecessary LOGs on the
subscriber and then stops the publisher node. It is quite possible that
just before the shutdown of the publisher, autovacuum generates some WAL
record that needs to be processed, so just disable the autovacuum for this
test.

Per buildfarm.

Author: Hayato Kuroda
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/OS3PR01MB9882FED1F0060468FB01B9DAF583A@OS3PR01MB9882.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2023-11-30 09:31:21 +05:30
Masahiko Sawada 5abff2aaa1 Fix wrong description of BackgroundPsql's timeout.
Backpatch through 16 where this was introduced by 664d757531.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson
Backpatch-through: 16
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBXMEqDBLoDuAWVWoTLYB4aNsxx4oYNmyJJbhfq_vGQBQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 11:23:00 +09:00
Masahiko Sawada f99dd98242 Fix BackgroundPsql's set_query_timer_restart() issue without argument.
The set_query_timer_restart() required an argument to define a value
to query_timer_restart, but none of the existing callers passes an
argument to this function.

This changes the function to set a value without an argument.

Backpatch through 16 where the background psql TAP functions were
refactored by 664d757531.

Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoA0B6VKe_5A9nZi8i5umwSN-zJJuPVNht9DaOZ9SJumMA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-30 10:14:17 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 03749325d1 Fix typo in comment
Spotted while looking over changes for another patch.
2023-11-29 14:56:26 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson a5cf808be5 Read include/exclude commands for dump/restore from file
When there is a need to filter multiple tables with include and/or exclude
options it's quite possible to run into the limitations of the commandline.
This adds a --filter=FILENAME feature to pg_dump, pg_dumpall and pg_restore
which is used to supply a file containing object exclude/include commands
which work just like their commandline counterparts. The format of the file
is one command per row like:

    <command> <object> <objectpattern>

<command> can be "include" or "exclude", <object> can be table_data, index
table_data_and_children, database, extension, foreign_data, function, table
schema, table_and_children or trigger.

This patch has gone through many revisions and design changes over a long
period of time, the list of reviewers reflect reviewers of some version of
the patch, not necessarily the final version.

Patch by Pavel Stehule with some additional hacking by me.

Author: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRB10wvW0CC9Xq=1XDs=zCQxer3cbLcNZa+qiX4cUH-G_A@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 14:56:24 +01:00
Thomas Munro 15c9ac3629 Optimize pg_readv/pg_pwritev single vector case.
For the trivial case of iovcnt == 1, kernels are measurably slower at
dealing with the more complex arguments of preadv/pwritev than the
equivalent plain old pread/pwrite.  The overheads are worth it for
iovcnt > 1, but for 1 let's just redirect to the cheaper calls.  While
we could leave it to callers to worry about that, we already have to
have our own pg_ wrappers for portability reasons so it seems
reasonable to centralize this knowledge there (thanks to Heikki for this
suggestion).  Try to avoid function call overheads by making them
inlinable, which might also allow the compiler to avoid the branch in
some cases.  For systems that don't have preadv and pwritev (currently:
Windows and [closed] Solaris), we might as well pull the replacement
functions up into the static inline functions too.

Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJkOiOCa+mag4BF+zHo7qo=o9CFheB8=g6uT5TUm2gkvA@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 17:19:25 +13:00
Alexander Korotkov a60b8a58f4 Add SLRU tests for 64-bit page case
4ed8f0913b added 64-bit page numbering for SLRU.  This commit adds tests for
page numbers higher than 2^32.

Author: Maxim Orlov
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 01:44:01 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov 5a1dfde833 Make use FullTransactionId in 2PC filenames
Switch from using TransactionId to FullTransactionId in naming of 2PC files.
Transaction state file in the pg_twophase directory now have extra 8 bytes in
the name to address an epoch of a given xid.

Author: Maxim Orlov, Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov, Teodor Sigaev
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Pavel Borisov, Yura Sokolov
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Pavel Borisov, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Dilip Kumar, Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 01:43:36 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov 2cdf131c46 Use larger segment file names for pg_notify
This avoids the wraparound in async.c and removes the corresponding code
complexity. The maximum amount of allocated SLRU pages for NOTIFY / LISTEN
queue is now determined by the max_notify_queue_pages GUC. The default
value is 1048576. It allows to consume up to 8 GB of disk space which is
exactly the limit we had previously.

Author: Maxim Orlov, Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov, Teodor Sigaev
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Pavel Borisov, Yura Sokolov
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Pavel Borisov, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Dilip Kumar, Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 01:41:48 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov 4ed8f0913b Index SLRUs by 64-bit integers rather than by 32-bit integers
We've had repeated bugs in the area of handling SLRU wraparound in the past,
some of which have caused data loss. Switching to an indexing system for SLRUs
that does not wrap around should allow us to get rid of a whole bunch
of problems and improve the overall reliability of the system.

This particular patch however only changes the indexing and doesn't address
the wraparound per se. This is going to be done in the following patches.

Author: Maxim Orlov, Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov, Teodor Sigaev
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Pavel Borisov, Yura Sokolov
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Pavel Borisov, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Dilip Kumar, Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 01:40:56 +02:00
Tom Lane a916b47e23 Clean up usage of bison precedence for non-operator keywords.
Assigning a precedence to a keyword that isn't a kind of expression
operator is rather dangerous, because it might mask grammar
ambiguities that we'd rather know about.  It's much safer to attach
explicit precedences to individual rules, which will affect the
behavior of only that one rule.  Moreover, when we do have to give
a precedence to a non-operator keyword, we should try to give it the
same precedence as IDENT, thereby reducing the risk of surprising
side-effects.

Apply this hard-won knowledge to SET (which I misassigned ages ago
in commit 2647ad658) and some SQL/JSON-related productions
(from commits 6ee30209a, 71bfd1543).

Patch HEAD only, since there's no evidence of actual bugs here.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADT4RqBPdbsZW7HS1jJP319TMRHs1hzUiP=iRJYR6UqgHCrgNQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 13:32:15 -05:00
Tom Lane c82207a548 Use BIO_{get,set}_app_data instead of BIO_{get,set}_data.
We should have done it this way all along, but we accidentally got
away with using the wrong BIO field up until OpenSSL 3.2.  There,
the library's BIO routines that we rely on use the "data" field
for their own purposes, and our conflicting use causes assorted
weird behaviors up to and including core dumps when SSL connections
are attempted.  Switch to using the approved field for the purpose,
i.e. app_data.

While at it, remove our configure probes for BIO_get_data as well
as the fallback implementation.  BIO_{get,set}_app_data have been
there since long before any OpenSSL version that we still support,
even in the back branches.

Also, update src/test/ssl/t/001_ssltests.pl to allow for a minor
change in an error message spelling that evidently came in with 3.2.

Tristan Partin and Bo Andreson.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAN55FZ1eDDYsYaL7mv+oSLUij2h_u6hvD4Qmv-7PK7jkji0uyQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 12:34:03 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas 10a59925a3 Fix comment about ressortgrouprefs being unique in setop plans.
Author: Richard Guo, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAMbWs49rAfFS-yd7=QxtDUrZDFfRBGy4rGBJNyGDH7=CLipFPg@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 14:15:14 +02:00
Michael Paquier f36b63623d Remove more statements from stats.sql
Some of the statements capturing stats reset timestamps have become
unnecessary after a9a8108411, so let's remove them.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUnvB_Yo=O1xApBa4CDqQpW-x=QM35GBN1MqVRAxAGXEg@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 19:44:13 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas 60f227316c Fix assertions with RI triggers in heap_update and heap_delete.
If the tuple being updated is not visible to the crosscheck snapshot,
we return TM_Updated but the assertions would not hold in that case.
Move them to before the cross-check.

Fixes bug #17893. Backpatch to all supported versions.

Author: Alexander Lakhin
Backpatch-through: 12
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/17893-35847009eec517b5%40postgresql.org
2023-11-28 12:00:14 +02:00
Dean Rasheed cd34247489 psql: Add tab completion for view options.
Add support for tab completion of WITH (...) options to CREATE VIEW,
and for the corresponding SET/RESET (...) options in ALTER VIEW.

Christoph Heiss, reviewed by Melih Mutlu, Vignesh C, Jim Jones,
Mikhail Gribkov, David Zhang, Shubham Khanna, and me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a2075c5a-66f9-a564-f038-9ac044b03117@c8h4.io
2023-11-28 09:50:17 +00:00
Michael Paquier a9a8108411 Remove test for pg_stat_reset_shared() in stats.sql
Some buildfarm members have been failing a test related to pg_stat_io,
as an effect of 23c8c0c8f4 that has switched pg_stat_reset_shared()
from being a no-op to reset all shared stats types.

This extra reset has the effect to make pg_stat_io's counters low enough
that little concurrent activity is enough to cause a failure.  Another
thing I have considered is to move this sequence at the end of
stats.sql, but there are other instabilities, one being pg_stat_wal.

Knowing that there are already tests for the reset of each individual
shared stats target, this test has limited value, so let's remove it to
minimize the number of resets done for each shared stats type.  This
should hopefully improve the stability of the whole.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3500949.1700935734@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-28 13:18:59 +09:00
Michael Paquier 5ad49322e5 Fix comment in tableam.h about GetHeapamTableAmRoutine()
This routine is located in heapam_handler.c, not tableamapi.c.  Issue
noted while hacking the area for a different patch.

Reviewed-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZWQuHltp2KS_0Cct@paquier.xyz
2023-11-28 08:40:08 +09:00
Michael Paquier 14f2f9eb1a Add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() in scram_SaltedPassword() for the backend
scram_SaltedPassword() could take a long time to compute when the number
of iterations used is large enough, and this code uses a tight loop to
compute a salted password.

Note that the same issue exists in libpq when using \password and a
large iteration number, but this cannot be interrupted.  A CFI in the
backend is useful for server-side computations, at least.

Backpatch down to 16, where the user-settable GUC scram_iterations has
been added.

Author: Bowen Shi
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAM_vCueV6xfr08KczfaCEk5J_qeTZtgqN7+orkNLx=g+phE82Q@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-28 08:35:50 +09:00
David Rowley 930d2b442f Don't use bms_membership() in cases where we don't need to
00b41463c adjusted Bitmapset so that an empty set is always represented
as NULL.  This makes checking for empty sets far cheaper than it used
to be.

There were various places in the code where we'd call bms_membership()
to handle the 3 possible BMS_Membership values.  For the BMS_SINGLETON
case, we'd also call bms_singleton_member() to find the single set member.
This can now be done in a more optimal way by first checking if the set is
NULL and then not bothering with bms_membership() and simply call
bms_get_singleton_member() instead to find the single member.  This
function will return false if there are multiple members in the set.

Here we also tidy up some logic in examine_variable() for the single
member case.  There's now no need to call bms_is_member() as we've
already established that we're working with a singleton Bitmapset, so we
can just check if varRelid matches the singleton member.

Reviewed-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqW+CxNPcY245GaWiuqkkqgTudtG2ncGvvSjGn2wdTZLA@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-28 10:41:12 +13:00
Nathan Bossart 75680c3d80 Retire a few backwards compatibility macros.
As of commits dd04e958c8 and 1833f1a1c3, tuplestore_donestoring(),
SPI_push(), SPI_pop(), SPI_push_conditional(),
SPI_pop_conditional(), and SPI_restore_connection() are no-op
macros provided for backwards compatibility.  This commit removes
these macros, so any uses in third-party code will need to be
removed, too.  Since these macros have been no-ops for a while,
such adjustments won't produce any behavior changes for all
currently-supported versions of PostgreSQL.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACVeO58JM5tK2Qa8QC-%3DkC8sdkJOTd4BFU%3DK8zs4gGYpjQ%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-27 13:10:09 -06:00
Tomas Vondra a82ee7ef3a Check if ii_AmCache is NULL in aminsertcleanup
Fix a bug introduced by c1ec02be1d. It may happen that the executor
opens indexes on the result relation, but no rows end up being inserted.
Then the index_insert_cleanup still gets executed, but passes down NULL
to the AM callback. The AM callback may not expect this, as is the case
of brininsertcleanup, leading to a crash.

Fixed by only calling the cleanup callback if (ii_AmCache != NULL). This
way the AM can simply assume to only see a valid cache.

Reported-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs4-w9qC-o9hQox9UHvdVZAYTp8OrPQOKtwbvzWaRejTT=Q@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-27 16:53:06 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas 1f395354d8 Reduce rate of walwriter wakeups due to async commits.
XLogSetAsyncXactLSN(), called at asynchronous commit, would wake up
walwriter every time the LSN advances, but walwriter doesn't actually
do anything unless it has at least 'wal_writer_flush_after' full
blocks of WAL to write. Repeatedly waking up walwriter to do nothing
is a waste of CPU cycles in both walwriter and the backends doing the
wakeups. To fix, apply the same logic in XLogSetAsyncXactLSN() to
decide whether to wake up walwriter, as walwriter uses to determine if
it has any work to do.

In the passing, rename misleadingly named 'flushbytes' local variable
to 'flushblocks'.

Author: Andres Freund, Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20231024230929.vsc342baqs7kmbte@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-11-27 17:42:39 +02:00
Amit Kapila 360392fa2a Avoid unconditionally filling in missing values with NULL in pgoutput.
52e4f0cd4 introduced a bug in pgoutput in which missing values in tuples
were incorrectly filled in with NULL. The problem was the use of
CreateTupleDescCopy where CreateTupleDescCopyConstr was required, as the
former drops the constraints in the tuple description (specifically, the
default value constraint) on the floor.

The bug could result in incorrectness when a table replicated via
`REPLICA IDENTITY FULL` underwent a schema change that added a column
with a default value. The problem is that in such cases updates fill NULL
values in old tuples for missing columns for default values. Then on the
subscriber, we failed to find a matching tuple and missed updating the
required row.

Author: Nikhil Benesch
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAPWqQZTEpZQamYsGMn6ZDRvVywwpVPiKH6OY4KSgA+NmeqFNzA@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-27 08:49:55 +05:30
Michael Paquier 01eca6a913 Fix race condition with BIO methods initialization in libpq with threads
The libpq code in charge of creating per-connection SSL objects was
prone to a race condition when loading the custom BIO methods needed by
my_SSL_set_fd().  As BIO methods are stored as a static variable, the
initialization of a connection could fail because it could be possible
to have one thread refer to my_bio_methods while it is being manipulated
by a second concurrent thread.

This error has been introduced by 8bb14cdd33, that has removed
ssl_config_mutex around the call of my_SSL_set_fd(), that itself sets
the custom BIO methods used in libpq.  Like previously, the BIO method
initialization is now protected by the existing ssl_config_mutex, itself
initialized earlier for WIN32.

While on it, document that my_bio_methods is protected by
ssl_config_mutex, as this can be easy to miss.

Reported-by: Willi Mann
Author: Willi Mann, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e77abc4c-4d03-4058-a9d7-ef0035657e04@celonis.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-11-27 09:40:44 +09:00
Alexander Korotkov bc3c8db8ae Display length and bounds histograms in pg_stats
Values corresponding to STATISTIC_KIND_RANGE_LENGTH_HISTOGRAM and
STATISTIC_KIND_BOUNDS_HISTOGRAM were not exposed to pg_stats when these
slot kinds were introduced in 918eee0c49.

This commit adds the missing fields to pg_stats.

Catversion is bumped.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/b67d8b57-9357-7e82-a2e7-f6ce6eaeec67@postgrespro.ru
Author: Egor Rogov, Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Justin Pryzby, Jian He
2023-11-27 01:32:17 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov 441c8a3134 Update comments for pg_statistic catalog table
Make a reminder that pg_stats view needs to be modified whenever a new slot
kind is added.  To prevent situations like 918eee0c49 when pg_stats was
forgotten to be updated.

Also, revise the comment that only non-null, non-empty rows are considered
for the range length histogram.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/b67d8b57-9357-7e82-a2e7-f6ce6eaeec67@postgrespro.ru
Author: Egor Rogov, Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Justin Pryzby, Jian He
2023-11-27 01:32:17 +02:00
Tom Lane 3558f120f8 Doc: list AT TIME ZONE and COLLATE in operator precedence table.
These constructs have precedence, but we forgot to list them.
In HEAD, mention AT LOCAL as well as AT TIME ZONE.

Per gripe from Shay Rojansky.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADT4RqBPdbsZW7HS1jJP319TMRHs1hzUiP=iRJYR6UqgHCrgNQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-26 16:40:24 -05:00
Tomas Vondra b2caf7c0e1 Fix brin.c indentation issues introduced by c1ec02be1d
Per buildfarm member koel.
2023-11-26 21:35:32 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 86b64bafc1 Use fipshash in brin_multi test
This fixes some md5() calls that snuck in in 0457109344 after we had
removed them all in 208bf364a9.

Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/a35eaf0f-b19c-7797-e296-7b7e2adc473e@eisentraut.org
2023-11-25 22:31:26 +01:00
Tomas Vondra c1ec02be1d Reuse BrinDesc and BrinRevmap in brininsert
The brininsert code used to initialize (and destroy) BrinDesc and
BrinRevmap for each tuple, which is not free. This patch initializes
these structures only once, and reuses them for all inserts in the same
command. The data is passed through indexInfo->ii_AmCache.

This also introduces an optional AM callback "aminsertcleanup" that
allows performing custom cleanup in case simply pfree-ing ii_AmCache is
not sufficient (which is the case when the cache contains TupleDesc,
Buffers, and so on).

Author: Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Matthias van de Meent, Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE-ML%2B9r2%3DaO1wwji1sBN9gvPz2xRAtFUGfnffpd0ZqyuzjamA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-25 20:27:28 +01:00
Bruce Momjian 6ec8262a02 C comment: add header to pg_test_fsync.c
Reported-by: Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqT1c9WrUw4+eSGF_-ru7ERBOC50a4r3tS1s-yT4OaYsLg@mail.gmail.com

Author: Michael Paquier

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-25 11:04:46 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 8d981341a5 C comment: clarify that WAL files can be _recycled_ or removed
Reported-by: Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqSDdF0heotQU3gsepgqx+9c+6KjLd3R6aNYH7KKfDd2ig@mail.gmail.com

Author: Michael Paquier

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-25 10:48:18 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 79588d3c8d Use SECS_PER_HOUR macro in tzparser.c, instead of constants
Reported-by: CharSyam

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMrLSE5j_aWfoBDMrSvk14oBKSy+-2cjzNNH_FciirA7Kwo9TA@mail.gmail.com

Author: CharSyam

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 22:36:23 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 344afc7769 modify segno. for pg_walfile_name() and pg_walfile_name_offset()
Previously these functions returned the previous segment number if the
LSN was on a segment boundary.  We now always return the current segment
number for an LSN.

Docs updated to reflect this change.  Regression tests added, author
Andres Freund.

Also mentioned in thread https://postgr.es/m/flat/20220204225057.GA1535307%40nathanxps13#d964275c9540d8395e138efc0a75f7e8

BACKWARD INCOMPATIBILITY

Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190726.172120.101752680.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com

Co-authored-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 19:44:09 -05:00
Thomas Munro 6631363a59 Fix whitespace.
Use tabs instead of spaces for new paragraph, like existing paragraphs.
2023-11-25 10:43:39 +13:00
Thomas Munro 262454be9a Improve comments about pqsignal().
Explain where pqsignal() came from, what problem it originally solved
without assuming the reader is familiar with historical Unixen, why we
still need it, what it does for us now, and the key differences in
frontend code on Windows.

Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BRst1h3uo%2BXRgdRVnWHBa4mmj5gFbmCzZr73s-Fh_5JA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-25 09:50:20 +13:00
Tom Lane d053a879bb Fix timing-dependent failure in GSSAPI data transmission.
When using GSSAPI encryption in non-blocking mode, libpq sometimes
failed with "GSSAPI caller failed to retransmit all data needing
to be retried".  The cause is that pqPutMsgEnd rounds its transmit
request down to an even multiple of 8K, and sometimes that can lead
to not requesting a write of data that was requested to be written
(but reported as not written) earlier.  That can upset pg_GSS_write's
logic for dealing with not-yet-written data, since it's possible
the data in question had already been incorporated into an encrypted
packet that we weren't able to send during the previous call.

We could fix this with a one-or-two-line hack to disable pqPutMsgEnd's
round-down behavior, but that seems like making the caller work around
a behavior that pg_GSS_write shouldn't expose in this way.  Instead,
adjust pg_GSS_write to never report a partial write: it either
reports a complete write, or reflects the failure of the lower-level
pqsecure_raw_write call.  The requirement still exists for the caller
to present at least as much data as on the previous call, but with
the caller-visible write start point not moving there is no temptation
for it to present less.  We lose some ability to reclaim buffer space
early, but I doubt that that will make much difference in practice.

This also gets rid of a rather dubious assumption that "any
interesting failure condition (from pqsecure_raw_write) will recur
on the next try".  We've not seen failure reports traceable to that,
but I've never trusted it particularly and am glad to remove it.

Make the same adjustments to the equivalent backend routine
be_gssapi_write().  It is probable that there's no bug on the backend
side, since we don't have a notion of nonblock mode there; but we
should keep the logic the same to ease future maintenance.

Per bug #18210 from Lars Kanis.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18210-4c6d0b14627f2eb8@postgresql.org
2023-11-23 13:30:18 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas 50c67c2019 Use ResourceOwner to track WaitEventSets.
A WaitEventSet holds file descriptors or event handles (on Windows).
If FreeWaitEventSet is not called, those fds or handles are leaked.
Use ResourceOwners to track WaitEventSets, to clean those up
automatically on error.

This was a live bug in async Append nodes, if a FDW's
ForeignAsyncRequest function failed. (In back branches, I will apply a
more localized fix for that based on PG_TRY-PG_FINALLY.)

The added test doesn't check for leaking resources, so it passed even
before this commit. But at least it covers the code path.

In the passing, fix misleading comment on what the 'nevents' argument
to WaitEventSetWait means.

Report by Alexander Lakhin, analysis and suggestion for the fix by
Tom Lane. Fixes bug #17828.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin, Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/472235.1678387869@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-23 13:31:36 +02:00
Bruce Momjian 414e75540f C comment: fix typos with unnecessary apostrophes
Reported-by: Vinayak Pokale

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEySZvh7gPTOqMhuKOBXEt=qF_1BCvFQB4MAJ4yaTPJHxgX_zw@mail.gmail.com

Author: Vinayak Pokale

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-22 23:41:15 -05:00
Amit Kapila eeb0ebad79 Fix the initial sync tables with no columns.
The copy command formed for initial sync was using parenthesis for tables
with no columns leading to syntax error. This patch avoids adding
parenthesis for such tables.

Reported-by: Justin G
Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/18203-df37fe354b626670@postgresql.org
2023-11-22 11:44:14 +05:30
Amit Kapila ff68cc6f3b Stop the search once the slot for replication origin is found.
In replorigin_session_setup(), we were needlessly looping for
max_replication_slots even after finding an existing slot for the origin.
This shouldn't hurt us much except for probably large values of
max_replication_slots.

Author: Antonin Houska
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/2694.1700471273@antos
2023-11-22 08:39:24 +05:30
Michael Paquier 2f30226624 Fix query checking consistency of table amhandlers in opr_sanity.sql
As written, the query checked for an access method of type 's', which is
not an AM type supported in the core code.

Error introduced by 8586bf7ed8.  As this query is not checking what it
should, backpatch all the way down.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZVxJkAJrKbfHETiy@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-11-22 09:32:06 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera afc3b0143c
Remove unneeded assignments in for loop header
The last use of this variable in the loop body was removed by commit
93df658a01.
2023-11-21 16:10:27 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 24ea53dcfa
Avoid overflow in fe_utils' printTable()
The original code would miscalculate the total number of cells when the
table to print has more than ~4 billion cells, leading to an unnecessary
error.  Repair by changing some computations to be 64-bits wide.  Add
some necessary overflow checks.

Author: Hongxu Ma <interma@outlook.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYBP286MB0351B057B101C90D7C1239E6B4E2A@TYBP286MB0351.JPNP286.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
2023-11-21 14:55:29 +01:00
Michael Paquier e83aa9f92f Simplify some logic in CreateReplicationSlot()
This refactoring reduces the code in charge of creating replication
slots from two "if" block to a single one, making it slightly cleaner.

This change is possible since 1d04a59be3, that has removed the
intermediate code that existed between the two "if" blocks in charge of
initializing the output message buffer.

Author: Peter Smith
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PtnJzqKT41Zt8pChRzba=QgCqjtfYvcf84NMj3VFJoKfw@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-21 13:55:01 +09:00
Amit Kapila 7c3fb505b1 Log messages for replication slot acquisition and release.
This commit log messages (at LOG level when log_replication_commands is
set, otherwise at DEBUG1 level) when walsenders acquire and release
replication slots. These messages help to know the lifetime of a
replication slot - one can know how long a streaming standby, logical
subscriber, or replication slot consumer is down. These messages will be
useful on production servers to debug and analyze inactive replication
slots.

Note that these messages are emitted only for walsenders but not for
backends. This is because walsenders are the ones that typically hold
replication slots for longer durations, unlike backends which hold them
for executing replication related functions.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila, Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACX17G7F-jeLt+7KhJ6YxVeRwR8Zk0rDh4VnT546o0UpTQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-21 07:59:53 +05:30
Jeff Davis ad57c2a7c5 Optimize check_search_path() by using SearchPathCache.
A hash lookup is faster than re-validating the string, particularly
because we use SplitIdentifierString() for validation.

Important when search_path changes frequently.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/04c8592dbd694e4114a3ed87139a7a04e4363030.camel%40j-davis.com
2023-11-20 15:53:42 -08:00
Jeff Davis 8efa301532 Be more paranoid about OOM in search_path cache.
Recent commit f26c2368dc introduced a search_path cache, but left some
potential out-of-memory hazards. Simplify the code and make it safer
against OOM.

This change reintroduces one list_copy(), losing a small amount of the
performance gained in f26c2368dc. A future change may optimize away
the list_copy() again if it can be done in a safer way.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e6fded24cb8a2c53d4ef069d9f69cc7baaafe9ef.camel@j-davis.com
2023-11-20 15:36:07 -08:00
Michael Paquier 3650e7a393 Prevent overflow for block number in buffile.c
As coded, the start block calculated by BufFileAppend() would overflow
once more than 16k files are used with a default block size.  This issue
existed before b1e5c9fa9a, but there's no reason not to be clean about
it.

Per report from Coverity, with a fix suggested by Tom Lane.
2023-11-20 09:14:53 +09:00
Tomas Vondra 28f84f72fb Lock table in DROP STATISTICS
The DROP STATISTICS code failed to properly lock the table, leading to

  ERROR:  tuple concurrently deleted

when executed concurrently with ANALYZE.

Fixed by modifying RemoveStatisticsById() to acquire the same lock as
ANALYZE. This function is called only by DROP STATISTICS, as ANALYZE
calls RemoveStatisticsDataById() directly.

Reported by Justin Pryzby, fix by me. Backpatch through 12. The code was
like this since it was introduced in 10, but older releases are EOL.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Backpatch-through: 12

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZUuk-8CfbYeq6g_u@pryzbyj2023
2023-11-19 21:03:38 +01:00
Dean Rasheed b218fbb7a3 Guard against overflow in interval_mul() and interval_div().
Commits 146604ec43 and a898b409f6 added overflow checks to
interval_mul(), but not to interval_div(), which contains almost
identical code, and so is susceptible to the same kinds of
overflows. In addition, those checks did not catch all possible
overflow conditions.

Add additional checks to the "cascade down" code in interval_mul(),
and copy all the overflow checks over to the corresponding code in
interval_div(), so that they both generate "interval out of range"
errors, rather than returning bogus results.

Given that these errors are relatively easy to hit, back-patch to all
supported branches.

Per bug #18200 from Alexander Lakhin, and subsequent investigation.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18200-5ea288c7b2d504b1%40postgresql.org
2023-11-18 14:41:20 +00:00
Jeff Davis b282fa88df simplehash: preserve consistency in case of OOM.
Compute size first, then allocate, then update the structure.

Previously, an out-of-memory when growing could leave the hashtable in
an inconsistent state.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231117201334.eyb542qr5yk4gilq@awork3.anarazel.de
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Gurjeet Singh
2023-11-17 13:58:16 -08:00
Andres Freund b2e237afdd Release lock on heap buffer before vacuuming FSM
When there are no indexes on a table, we vacuum each heap block after
pruning it and then update the freespace map. Periodically, we also
vacuum the freespace map. This was done while unnecessarily holding a
lock on the heap page. Release the lock before calling
FreeSpaceMapVacuumRange() and, while we're at it, ensure the range
includes the heap block we just vacuumed.

There are no known deadlocks or other similar issues, therefore don't
backpatch. It's certainly not good to do all this work under a lock, but it's
not frequently reached, making it not worth the risk of backpatching.

Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_YiL%3D44GvGnt1dpYouDSSoV7wzxVoXs8m3p311rp-TVQQ%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-17 12:46:55 -08:00
Tom Lane f7816aec23 Extract column statistics from CTE references, if possible.
examine_simple_variable() left this as an unimplemented case years
ago, with the result that plans for queries involving un-flattened
CTEs might be much stupider than necessary.  It's not hard to extend
the existing logic for RTE_SUBQUERY cases to also be able to drill
down into CTEs, so let's do that.

There was some discussion of whether this patch breaks the idea
of a MATERIALIZED CTE being an optimization fence.  We concluded
it's okay, because we already allow the outer planner level to
see the estimated width and rowcount of the CTE result, and
letting it see column statistics too seems fairly equivalent.
Basically, what we expect of the optimization fence is that the
outer query should not affect the plan chosen for the CTE query.
Once that plan is chosen, it's okay for the outer planner level
to make use of whatever information we have about it.

Jian Guo and Tom Lane, per complaint from Hans Buschmann

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4504e67078d648cdac3651b2960da6e7@nidsa.net
2023-11-17 14:36:23 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 3c44e7d8d4 Allow tests to pass in OpenSSL FIPS mode (rest)
This adds alternative expected files for various tests.

In src/test/regress/sql/password.sql, we make a small change to the
test so that the CREATE ROLE still succeeds even if the ALTER ROLE
that attempts to set a password might fail.  That way, the roles are
available for the rest of the test file in either case.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/dbbd927f-ef1f-c9a1-4ec6-c759778ac852%40enterprisedb.com
2023-11-17 17:58:39 +01:00
Tom Lane 8d5573b92e Don't specify number of dimensions in cases where we don't know it.
A few places in array_in() and plperl would report a misleading value
(always MAXDIM+1) for the number of dimensions in the input, because
we'd error out as soon as that was clearly too large rather than
scanning the entire input.  There doesn't seem to be much value in
offering the true number, at least not enough to justify the extra
complication involved in trying to get it.  So just remove that
parenthetical remark.  We already have other places that do it
like that, anyway.

Per suggestions from Alexander Lakhin and Heikki Linnakangas.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2794005.1683042087@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-17 11:29:46 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 284cbaea7c Allow tests to pass in OpenSSL FIPS mode (TAP tests)
Some tests using md5 authentication have to be skipped.  In other
cases, we can rewrite the tests to use a different authentication
method.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/dbbd927f-ef1f-c9a1-4ec6-c759778ac852%40enterprisedb.com
2023-11-17 16:52:46 +01:00
Michael Paquier b1e5c9fa9a Change logtape/tuplestore code to use int64 for block numbers
The code previously relied on "long" as type to track block numbers,
which would be 4 bytes in all Windows builds or any 32-bit builds.  This
limited the code to be able to handle up to 16TB of data with the
default block size of 8kB, like during a CLUSTER.  This code now relies
on a more portable int64, which should be more than enough for at least
the next 20 years to come.

This issue has been reported back in 2017, but nothing was done about it
back then, so here we go now.

Reported-by: Peter Geoghegan
Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznCscXnWmnj=STC0aSa7QG+BRedDnZsP=Jo_R9GUZvUrg@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-17 11:20:53 +09:00
Michael Paquier c99c7a4871 Remove NOT_USED BufFileTellBlock() from buffile.c
This routine has been marked as NOT_USED since 20ad43b576 from 2000,
and a patch is planned to switch the logtape/tuplestore APIs to rely on
int64 rather than long for the block nunbers, which is more portable.

Keeping it is more confusing than anything at this stage, so let's get
rid of it entirely.

Thanks for Heikki Linnakangas for the poke on this one.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5047be8c-7ee6-4dd5-af76-6c916c3103b4@iki.fi
2023-11-17 10:46:50 +09:00
Tom Lane 743ddafc71 Ensure we preprocess expressions before checking their volatility.
contain_mutable_functions and contain_volatile_functions give
reliable answers only after expression preprocessing (specifically
eval_const_expressions).  Some places understand this, but some did
not get the memo --- which is not entirely their fault, because the
problem is documented only in places far away from those functions.
Introduce wrapper functions that allow doing the right thing easily,
and add commentary in hopes of preventing future mistakes from
copy-and-paste of code that's only conditionally safe.

Two actual bugs of this ilk are fixed here.  We failed to preprocess
column GENERATED expressions before checking mutability, so that the
code could fail to detect the use of a volatile function
default-argument expression, or it could reject a polymorphic function
that is actually immutable on the datatype of interest.  Likewise,
column DEFAULT expressions weren't preprocessed before determining if
it's safe to apply the attmissingval mechanism.  A false negative
would just result in an unnecessary table rewrite, but a false
positive could allow the attmissingval mechanism to be used in a case
where it should not be, resulting in unexpected initial values in a
new column.

In passing, re-order the steps in ComputePartitionAttrs so that its
checks for invalid column references are done before applying
expression_planner, rather than after.  The previous coding would
not complain if a partition expression contains a disallowed column
reference that gets optimized away by constant folding, which seems
to me to be a behavior we do not want.

Per bug #18097 from Jim Keener.  Back-patch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18097-ebb179674f22932f@postgresql.org
2023-11-16 10:05:14 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut bc15a126bb Explicitly skip TAP tests under Meson if disabled
If the tap_tests option is disabled under Meson, the TAP tests are
currently not registered at all.  But this makes it harder to see what
is going on, why suddently there are fewer tests than before.

Instead, run testwrap with an option that marks the test as skipped.
That way, the total list and count of tests is constant whether the
option is enabled or not.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/ad5ec96d-69ec-317b-a137-367ea5019b61@eisentraut.org
2023-11-16 08:14:33 +01:00
Michael Paquier 2e8a0edc2a Add target "slru" to pg_stat_reset_shared()
Currently, pg_stat_reset_shared() cannot reset the counters in the view
pg_stat_slru even if it is a type of shared stats.  This patch adds
support for a new value in pg_stat_reset_shared(), called "slru", able
to do that.  Note that pg_stat_reset_shared(NULL) also resets SLRU
counters.

There may be a point in removing pg_stat_reset_slru() that was
introduced in 28cac71bd3 (v13~) as the new option overlaps with this
function, but we would lose the ability to reset individual SLRU
counters.  This is left for future reconsideration.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e3c25d72e81378e7b64f3c52e0306fc9@oss.nttdata.com
2023-11-16 15:41:34 +09:00
Michael Paquier 816f10564a psql: Add some completion support for CREATE TABLE .. AS
"AS" is added as a suggested keyword for CREATE TABLE for a few query
patterns, including the case where a list of columns is given in
parenthesis.

More queries can be now completed with the keywords supported for
queries in a CTAS, after:
CREATE TABLE [TEMP|TEMPORARY|UNLOGGED] <name> [ (...) ] AS

Author: Gilles Darold
Reviewed-by: Jim Jones
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e462b251-99a7-4abc-aedc-214688742c80@darold.net
2023-11-16 09:44:29 +09:00
Nathan Bossart 69c32b8b35 Fix fallback implementation for pg_atomic_test_set_flag().
The fallback implementation of pg_atomic_test_set_flag() that uses
atomic-exchange gives pg_atomic_exchange_u32_impl() an extra
argument.  This issue has been present since the introduction of
the atomics API in commit b64d92f1a5.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231114035439.GA1809032%40nathanxps13
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-11-15 15:04:18 -06:00
Nathan Bossart 6a72c42fd5 Retire MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren() macro.
As of commit eaa5808e8e, MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren() is
just a backwards compatibility macro for MemoryContextReset().  Now
that some time has passed, this macro seems more likely to create
confusion.

This commit removes the macro and replaces all remaining uses with
calls to MemoryContextReset().  Any third-party code that use this
macro will need to be adjusted to call MemoryContextReset()
instead.  Since the two have behaved the same way since v9.5, such
adjustments won't produce any behavior changes for all
currently-supported versions of PostgreSQL.

Reviewed-by: Amul Sul, Tom Lane, Alvaro Herrera, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231113185950.GA1668018%40nathanxps13
2023-11-15 13:42:30 -06:00
Tom Lane 83267b15bf src/test/modules/test_dsa needs a .gitignore file.
Without this, "git status" is unhappy after a check-world run.
Oversight in 325f54033.
2023-11-15 13:59:54 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas c21e6e2fd4 Clear CurrentResourceOwner earlier in CommitTransaction.
Alexander reported a crash with repeated create + drop database, after
the ResourceOwner rewrite (commit b8bff07daa). That was fixed by the
previous commit, but it nevertheless seems like a good idea clear
CurrentResourceOwner earlier, because you're not supposed to use it
for anything after we start releasing it.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/11b70743-c5f3-3910-8e5b-dd6c115ff829%40gmail.com
2023-11-15 11:03:49 +01:00