Commit Graph

31256 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane cb03fa33ae Fix assorted syscache lookup sloppiness in partition-related code.
heap_drop_with_catalog and ATExecDetachPartition neglected to check for
SearchSysCache failures, as noted in bugs #14927 and #14928 from Pan Bian.
Such failures are pretty unlikely, since we should already have some sort
of lock on the rel at these points, but it's neither a good idea nor
per project style to omit a check for failure.

Also, StorePartitionKey contained a syscache lookup that it never did
anything with, including never releasing the result.  Presumably the
reason why we don't see refcount-leak complaints is that the lookup
always fails; but in any case it's pretty useless, so remove it.

All of these errors were evidently introduced by the relation
partitioning feature.  Back-patch to v10 where that came in.

Amit Langote and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171127090105.1463.3962@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171127091341.1468.72696@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-11-27 19:22:08 -05:00
Tom Lane 9a785ad573 Fix creation of resjunk tlist entries for inherited mixed UPDATE/DELETE.
rewriteTargetListUD's processing is dependent on the relkind of the query's
target table.  That was fine at the time it was made to act that way, even
for queries on inheritance trees, because all tables in an inheritance tree
would necessarily be plain tables.  However, the 9.5 feature addition
allowing some members of an inheritance tree to be foreign tables broke the
assumption that rewriteTargetListUD's output tlist could be applied to all
child tables with nothing more than column-number mapping.  This led to
visible failures if foreign child tables had row-level triggers, and would
also break in cases where child tables belonged to FDWs that used methods
other than CTID for row identification.

To fix, delay running rewriteTargetListUD until after the planner has
expanded inheritance, so that it is applied separately to the (already
mapped) tlist for each child table.  We can conveniently call it from
preprocess_targetlist.  Refactor associated code slightly to avoid the
need to heap_open the target relation multiple times during
preprocess_targetlist.  (The APIs remain a bit ugly, particularly around
the point of which steps scribble on parse->targetList and which don't.
But avoiding such scribbling would require a change in FDW callback APIs,
which is more pain than it's worth.)

Also fix ExecModifyTable to ensure that "tupleid" is reset to NULL when
we transition from rows providing a CTID to rows that don't.  (That's
really an independent bug, but it manifests in much the same cases.)

Add a regression test checking one manifestation of this problem, which
was that row-level triggers on a foreign child table did not work right.

Back-patch to 9.5 where the problem was introduced.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ildus Kurbangaliev and Ashutosh Bapat

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170514150525.0346ba72@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-27 17:54:07 -05:00
Simon Riggs 59af8d4384 Pad XLogReaderState's per-buffer data_bufsz more aggressively.
Originally, we palloc'd this buffer just barely big enough to hold the
largest xlog backup block seen so far. We now MAXALIGN the palloc size.

The original coding could result in many repeated palloc cycles, in the
worst case where we see a series ofgradually larger xlog records.  We
ameliorate that similarly to 8735978e7a
by imposing a minimum buffer size of BLCKSZ.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1eHa4J-0006hI-Q8@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-11-27 09:34:05 +00:00
Magnus Hagander d5f965c257 Fix typo in comment
Andreas Karlsson
2017-11-27 09:24:14 +01:00
Tom Lane 8735978e7a Pad XLogReaderState's main_data buffer more aggressively.
Originally, we palloc'd this buffer just barely big enough to hold the
largest xlog record seen so far.  It turns out that that can result in
valgrind complaints, because some compilers will emit code that assumes
it can safely fetch padding bytes at the end of a struct, and those
padding bytes were unallocated so far as aset.c was concerned.  We can
fix that by MAXALIGN'ing the palloc request size, ensuring that it is big
enough to include any possible padding that might've been omitted from
the on-disk record.

An additional objection to the original coding is that it could result in
many repeated palloc cycles, in the worst case where we see a series of
gradually larger xlog records.  We can ameliorate that cheaply by
imposing a minimum buffer size that's large enough for most xlog records.
BLCKSZ/2 was chosen after a bit of discussion.

In passing, remove an obsolete comment in struct xl_heap_new_cid that the
combocid field is free due to alignment considerations.  Perhaps that was
true at some point, but it's not now.

Back-patch to 9.5 where this code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1eHa4J-0006hI-Q8@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-11-26 15:17:24 -05:00
Joe Conway 752714dd9d Make has_sequence_privilege support WITH GRANT OPTION
The various has_*_privilege() functions all support an optional
WITH GRANT OPTION added to the supported privilege types to test
whether the privilege is held with grant option. That is, all except
has_sequence_privilege() variations. Fix that.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/005147f6-8280-42e9-5a03-dd2c1e4397ef@joeconway.com
2017-11-26 09:49:40 -08:00
Tom Lane 6d4ae6a8e7 Update MSVC build process for new timezone data.
Missed this dependency in commits 7cce222c9 et al.
2017-11-25 18:15:22 -05:00
Tom Lane 7cce222c96 Replace raw timezone source data with IANA's new compact format.
Traditionally IANA has distributed their timezone data in pure source
form, replete with extensive historical comments.  As of release 2017c,
they've added a compact single-file format that omits comments and
abbreviates command keywords.  This form is way shorter than the pure
source, even before considering its allegedly better compressibility.
Hence, let's distribute the data in that form rather than pure source.

I'm pushing this now, rather than at the next timezone database update,
so that it's easy to confirm that this data file produces compiled zic
output that's identical to what we were getting before.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1915.1511210334@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-25 15:30:11 -05:00
Tom Lane 9b63c13f0a Repair failure with SubPlans in multi-row VALUES lists.
When nodeValuesscan.c was written, it was impossible to have a SubPlan in
VALUES --- any sub-SELECT there would have to be uncorrelated and thereby
would produce an InitPlan instead.  We therefore took a shortcut in the
logic that throws away a ValuesScan's per-row expression evaluation data
structures.  This was broken by the introduction of LATERAL however; a
sub-SELECT containing a lateral reference produces a correlated SubPlan.

The cleanest fix for this would be to give up the optimization of
discarding the expression eval state.  But that still seems pretty
unappetizing for long VALUES lists.  It seems to work to just prevent
the subexpressions from hooking into the ValuesScan node's subPlan
list, so let's do that and see how well it works.  (If this breaks,
due to additional connections between the subexpressions and the outer
query structures, we might consider compromises like throwing away data
only for VALUES rows not containing SubPlans.)

Per bug #14924 from Christian Duta.  Back-patch to 9.3 where LATERAL
was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171124120836.1463.5310@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-11-25 14:15:48 -05:00
Tom Lane ab97aaac8f Update buffile.h/.c comments for removal of non-temp option.
Commit 11e264517 removed BufFile's isTemp flag, thereby eliminating
the possibility of resurrecting BufFileCreate().  But it left that
function in place, as well as a bunch of comments describing how things
worked for the non-temp-file case.  At best, that's now a source of
confusion.  So remove the long-since-commented-out function and change
relevant comments.

I (tgl) wanted to rename BufFileCreateTemp() to BufFileCreate(), but
that seems not to be the consensus position, so leave it as-is.

In passing, fix commit f0828b2fc's failure to update BufFileSeek's
comment to match the change of its argument type from long to off_t.
(I think that might actually have been intentional at the time, but
now that 64-bit off_t is nearly universal, it looks anachronistic.)

Thomas Munro and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1eFVyl-0008J1-RO@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-11-25 13:19:43 -05:00
Tom Lane df3a66e282 Improve planner's handling of set-returning functions in grouping columns.
Improve query_is_distinct_for() to accept SRFs in the targetlist when
we can prove distinctness from a DISTINCT clause.  In that case the
de-duplication will surely happen after SRF expansion, so the proof
still works.  Continue to punt in the case where we'd try to prove
distinctness from GROUP BY (or, in the future, source relations).
To do that, we'd have to determine whether the SRFs were in the
grouping columns or elsewhere in the tlist, and it still doesn't
seem worth the trouble.  But this trivial change allows us to
recognize that "SELECT DISTINCT unnest(foo) FROM ..." produces
unique-ified output, which seems worth having.

Also, fix estimate_num_groups() to consider the possibility of SRFs in
the grouping columns.  Its failure to do so was masked before v10 because
grouping_planner() scaled up plan rowcount estimates by the estimated SRF
multiplier after performing grouping.  That doesn't happen anymore, which
is more correct, but it means we need an adjustment in the estimate for
the number of groups.  Failure to do this leads to an underestimate for
the number of output rows of subqueries like "SELECT DISTINCT unnest(foo)"
compared to what 9.6 and earlier estimated, thus breaking plan choices
in some cases.

Per report from Dmitry Shalashov.  Back-patch to v10 to avoid degraded
plan choices compared to previous releases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKPeCUGAeHgoh5O=SvcQxREVkoX7UdeJUMj1F5=aBNvoTa+O8w@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-25 11:48:09 -05:00
Robert Haas b10967eddf Avoid projecting tuples unnecessarily in Gather and Gather Merge.
It's most often the case that the target list for the Gather (Merge)
node matches the target list supplied by the underlying plan node;
when this is so, we can avoid the overhead of projecting.

This depends on commit f455e1125e for
proper functioning.

Idea by Andres Freund.  Patch by me.  Review by Amit Kapila.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZ0ZL=cesZFq8c9NnfK6bqy-wwUd3_74iYGodYrSoQ7Fw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-25 10:49:17 -05:00
Tom Lane 0f2458ff5f Improve valgrind logic in aset.c, and fix multiple issues in generation.c.
Revise aset.c so that all the "private" fields of chunk headers are
marked NOACCESS when outside the module, improving on the previous
coding which protected only requested_size.  Fix a couple of corner
case bugs, such as failing to re-protect the header during a failure
exit from AllocSetRealloc, and wrong padding-size calculation for an
oversize allocation request.

Apply the same design to generation.c, and also fix several bugs therein
that I found by dint of hacking the code to use generation.c as the
standard allocator and then running the core regression tests with it.
Notably, we have to track the actual size of each block, else the
wipe_mem call in GenerationReset clears the wrong amount of memory for
an oversize-chunk block; and GenerationCheck needs a way of identifying
freed chunks that isn't fooled by palloc(0).  I chose to fix the latter
by resetting the context pointer to NULL in a freed chunk, roughly like
what happens in a freed aset.c chunk.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1eHa4J-0006hI-Q8@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-11-24 19:28:19 -05:00
Tom Lane f65d21b258 Mostly-cosmetic improvements in memory chunk header alignment coding.
Add commentary about what we're doing and why.  Apply the method used for
padding in GenerationChunk to AllocChunkData, replacing the rather ad-hoc
solution used in commit 7e3aa03b4.  Reorder fields in GenerationChunk so
that the padding calculation will work even if sizeof(size_t) is different
from sizeof(void *) --- likely that will never happen, but we don't need
the assumption if we do it like this.  Improve static assertions about
alignment.

In passing, fix a couple of oversights in the "large chunk" path in
GenerationAlloc().

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1eHa4J-0006hI-Q8@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-11-24 15:50:22 -05:00
Tom Lane cc3c4af4a9 Fix bug in generation.c's valgrind support.
This doesn't look like the last such bug, but it's one that the
test_decoding regression test is tripping over.  Per buildfarm.

Tomas Vondra

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c903f275-2150-fa52-64bf-dca7b53ebf8d@fuzzy.cz
2017-11-24 13:43:34 -05:00
Dean Rasheed 9c55391f0f RLS comment fixes.
The comments in get_policies_for_relation() say that CREATE POLICY
does not support defining restrictive policies. This is no longer
true, starting from PG10.
2017-11-24 14:14:40 +00:00
Tom Lane e842791b0f Fix unstable regression test added by commits 59b71c6fe et al.
The query didn't really have a preferred index, leading to platform-
specific choices of which one to use.  Adjust it to make sure tenk1_hundred
is always chosen.

Per buildfarm.
2017-11-24 00:29:20 -05:00
Noah Misch 84c4313c6f Support linking with MinGW-built Perl.
This is necessary for ActivePerl 5.18 onwards and for Strawberry Perl.
It is not sufficient for 32-bit builds with newer Visual Studio; these
fail with error LINK2026.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).

Reported by Victor Wagner.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20160326154321.7754ab8f@wagner.wagner.home
2017-11-23 20:22:04 -08:00
Andres Freund 59b71c6fe6 Fix handling of NULLs returned by aggregate combine functions.
When strict aggregate combine functions, used in multi-stage/parallel
aggregation, returned NULL, we didn't check for that, invoking the
combine function with NULL the next round, despite it being strict.

The equivalent code invoking normal transition functions has a check
for that situation, which did not get copied in a7de3dc5c3. Fix the
bug by adding the equivalent check.

Based on a quick look I could not find any strict combine functions in
core actually returning NULL, and it doesn't seem very likely external
users have done so. So this isn't likely to have caused issues in
practice.

Add tests verifying transition / combine functions returning NULL is
tested.

Reported-By: Andres Freund
Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171121033642.7xvmjqrl4jdaaat3@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 9.6, where parallel aggregation was introduced
2017-11-23 17:15:27 -08:00
Tom Lane 07bd77b95a Ensure sizeof(GenerationChunk) is maxaligned.
Per buildfarm.

Also improve some comments.
2017-11-23 17:02:15 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 3c49c6facb Convert documentation to DocBook XML
Since some preparation work had already been done, the only source
changes left were changing empty-element tags like <xref linkend="foo">
to <xref linkend="foo"/>, and changing the DOCTYPE.

The source files are still named *.sgml, but they are actually XML files
now.  Renaming could be considered later.

In the build system, the intermediate step to convert from SGML to XML
is removed.  Everything is build straight from the source files again.
The OpenSP (or the old SP) package is no longer needed.

The documentation toolchain instructions are updated and are much
simpler now.

Peter Eisentraut, Alexander Lakhin, Jürgen Purtz
2017-11-23 09:44:28 -05:00
Noah Misch de0aca6a82 Build src/test/isolation during "make" and "make install".
This hack closes a race condition in "make -j check-world" and "make -j
installcheck-world".  Back-patch to v10, before which these parallel
invocations had worse problems.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171106080752.GA1298146@rfd.leadboat.com
2017-11-22 20:18:15 -08:00
Magnus Hagander 2393194c0d Fix typo
Daniel Gustafsson
2017-11-22 21:52:28 +01:00
Simon Riggs b99661c2ff Tweak code for older compilers
Attempt to quiesce build farm

Author: Tomas Vondra
2017-11-23 06:55:18 +11:00
Simon Riggs a4ccc1cef5 Generational memory allocator
Add new style of memory allocator, known as Generational
appropriate for use in cases where memory is allocated
and then freed in roughly oldest first order (FIFO).

Use new allocator for logical decoding’s reorderbuffer
to significantly reduce memory usage and improve performance.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: Simon Riggs
2017-11-23 05:45:07 +11:00
Simon Riggs 3bae43ca4d Sort default partition to bottom of psql \d+
Minor patch to change sort order only

Author: Ashutosh Bapat
Reviewed-by:  Álvaro Herrera, Simon Riggs
2017-11-23 05:17:47 +11:00
Simon Riggs 05b6ec39d7 Show partition info from psql \d+
Author: Amit Langote, Ashutosh Bapat
Reviewed-by:  Álvaro Herrera, Simon Riggs
2017-11-23 05:10:39 +11:00
Simon Riggs 7e17a6889a Set es_output_cid in replication worker
Allows triggers to operate correctly

Author: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <k.knizhnik@postgrespro.ru>
2017-11-22 16:28:14 +11:00
Tom Lane 16827d4424 pgbench: fix stats reporting when some transactions are skipped.
pgbench can skip some transactions when both -R and -L options are used.
Previously, this resulted in slightly silly statistics both in progress
reports and final output, because the skipped transactions were counted
as executed for TPS and related stats.  Discount skipped xacts in TPS
numbers, and also when figuring the percentage of xacts exceeding the
latency limit.

Also, don't print per-script skipped-transaction counts when there is
only one script.  That's redundant with the overall count, and it's
inconsistent with the fact that we don't print other per-script stats
when there's only one script.  Clean up some unnecessary interactions
between what should be independent options that were due to that
decision.

While at it, avoid division-by-zero in cases where no transactions were
executed.  While on modern platforms this would generally result in
printing "NaN" rather than a crash, that isn't spelled consistently
across platforms and it would confuse many people.  Skip the relevant
output entirely when practical, else print zeroes.

Fabien Coelho, reviewed by Steve Singer, additional hacking by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26654.1505232433@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-21 17:30:48 -05:00
Robert Haas ae65f6066d Provide for forward compatibility with future minor protocol versions.
Previously, any attempt to request a 3.x protocol version other than
3.0 would lead to a hard connection failure, which made the minor
protocol version really no different from the major protocol version
and precluded gentle protocol version breaks.  Instead, when the
client requests a 3.x protocol version where x is greater than 0, send
the new NegotiateProtocolVersion message to convey that we support
only 3.0.  This makes it possible to introduce new minor protocol
versions without requiring a connection retry when the server is
older.

In addition, if the startup packet includes name/value pairs where
the name starts with "_pq_.", assume that those are protocol options,
not GUCs.  Include those we don't support (i.e. all of them, at
present) in the NegotiateProtocolVersion message so that the client
knows they were not understood.  This makes it possible for the
client to request previously-unsupported features without bumping
the protocol version at all; the client can tell from the server's
response whether the option was understood.

It will take some time before servers that support these new
facilities become common in the wild; to speed things up and make
things easier for a future 3.1 protocol version, back-patch to all
supported releases.

Robert Haas and Badrul Chowdhury

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/BN6PR21MB0772FFA0CBD298B76017744CD1730@BN6PR21MB0772.namprd21.prod.outlook.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/30788.1498672033@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-21 13:56:24 -05:00
Robert Haas f3b0897a12 Fix multiple problems with satisfies_hash_partition.
Fix the function header comment to describe the actual behavior.
Check that table OID, modulus, and remainder arguments are not NULL
before accessing them.  Check that the modulus and remainder are
sensible.  If the table OID doesn't exist, return NULL instead of
emitting an internal error, similar to what we do elsewhere.  Check
that the actual argument types match, or at least are binary coercible
to, the expected argument types.  Correctly handle invocation of this
function using the VARIADIC syntax.  Add regression tests.

Robert Haas and Amul Sul, per a report by Andreas Seltenreich and
subsequent followup investigation.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/871sl4sdrv.fsf@ansel.ydns.eu
2017-11-21 13:06:32 -05:00
Tom Lane 84669c9b06 Use out-of-line M68K spinlock code for OpenBSD as well as NetBSD.
David Carlier (from a patch being carried by OpenBSD packagers)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+XhMqzwFSGVU7MEnfhCecc8YdP98tigXzzpd0AAdwaGwaVXEA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-20 18:05:17 -05:00
Tom Lane f3bd00c016 Add support for Motorola 88K to s_lock.h.
Apparently there are still people out there who care about this old
architecture.  They probably care about dusty versions of Postgres
too, so back-patch to all supported branches.

David Carlier (from a patch being carried by OpenBSD packagers)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+XhMqzwFSGVU7MEnfhCecc8YdP98tigXzzpd0AAdwaGwaVXEA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-20 18:05:17 -05:00
Simon Riggs 2ede45c3a4 Fix pg_control_checkpoint from commit 4b0d28de06
Author: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndQuadrant.com>
Reported-By: Andreas Seltenreich <seltenreich@gmx.de>
2017-11-21 08:00:54 +11:00
Robert Haas 0510421ee0 Tweak use of ExecContextForcesOids by Gather (Merge).
Specifically, pass the outer plan's PlanState instead of our own
PlanState.  At present, ExecContextForcesOids doesn't actually care
which PlanState we pass; it just looks through to the underlying
EState to find the result relation or top-level eflags.  However, in
the future it might care.  If that happens, and if our goal is to get
a tuple descriptor that matches that of the outer plan, then I think
what we care about is whether the outer plan's context forces OIDs,
rather than whether our own context forces OIDs, just as we use the
outer node's target list rather than our own.

Patch by me, reviewed by Amit Kapila.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZ0ZL=cesZFq8c9NnfK6bqy-wwUd3_74iYGodYrSoQ7Fw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-20 12:34:06 -05:00
Robert Haas f455e1125e Pass eflags down to parallel workers.
Currently, there are no known consequences of this oversight, so no
back-patch.  Several of the EXEC_FLAG_* constants aren't usable in
parallel mode anyway, and potential problems related to the presence
or absence of OIDs (see EXEC_FLAG_WITH_OIDS, EXEC_FLAG_WITHOUT_OIDS)
seem at present to be masked by the unconditional projection step
performed by Gather and Gather Merge.  In general, however, it seems
important that all participants agree on the values of these flags,
which modify executor behavior globally, and a pending patch to skip
projection in Gather (Merge) would be outright broken in certain cases
without this fix.

Patch by me, based on investigation of a test case provided by Amit
Kapila.  This patch was also reviewed by Amit Kapila.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZ0ZL=cesZFq8c9NnfK6bqy-wwUd3_74iYGodYrSoQ7Fw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-20 12:00:33 -05:00
Simon Riggs 56f3468622 Reduce test variability for toast_tuple_target test 2017-11-20 12:09:40 +11:00
Simon Riggs c2513365a0 Parameter toast_tuple_target controls TOAST for new rows
Specifies the point at which we try to move long column values
into TOAST tables.

No effect on existing rows.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANP8+jKsVmw6CX6YP9z7zqkTzcKV1+Uzr3XjKcZW=2Ya00OyQQ@mail.gmail.com

Author: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndQudrant.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndQuadrant.com>
2017-11-20 09:50:10 +11:00
Tom Lane 52f63bd916 Fix compiler warning in rangetypes_spgist.c.
On gcc 7.2.0, comparing pointer to (Datum) 0 produces a warning.
Treat it as a simple pointer to avoid that; this is more consistent
with comparable code elsewhere, anyway.

Tomas Vondra

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/99410021-61ef-9a9a-9bc8-f733ece637ee@2ndquadrant.com
2017-11-18 16:46:29 -05:00
Tom Lane 4797f9b519 Merge near-duplicate code in RI triggers.
Merge ri_restrict_del and ri_restrict_upd into one function ri_restrict.
Create a function ri_setnull that is the common implementation of
RI_FKey_setnull_del and RI_FKey_setnull_upd.  Likewise create a function
ri_setdefault that is the common implementation of RI_FKey_setdefault_del
and RI_FKey_setdefault_upd.  All of these pairs of functions were identical
except for needing to check for no-actual-key-change in the UPDATE cases;
the one extra if-test is a small price to pay for saving so much code.

Aside from removing about 400 lines of essentially duplicate code, this
allows us to recognize that we were uselessly caching two identical plans
whenever there were pairs of triggers using these duplicated functions
(which is likely very common).

Ildar Musin, reviewed by Ildus Kurbangaliev

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ca7064a7-6adc-6f22-ca47-8615ba9425a5@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-18 16:24:05 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut d0aa965c0a Consistently catch errors from Python _New() functions
Python Py*_New() functions can fail and return NULL in out-of-memory
conditions.  The previous code handled that inconsistently or not at
all.  This change organizes that better.  If we are in a function that
is called from Python, we just check for failure and return NULL
ourselves, which will cause any exception information to be passed up.
If we are called from PostgreSQL, we consistently create an "out of
memory" error.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2017-11-18 13:39:53 -05:00
Tom Lane 976a1a48fc Improve to_date/to_number/to_timestamp behavior with multibyte characters.
The documentation says that these functions skip one input character
per literal (non-pattern) format character.  Actually, though, they
skipped one input *byte* per literal *byte*, which could be hugely
confusing if either data or format contained multibyte characters.

To fix, adjust the FormatNode representation and parse_format() so
that multibyte format characters are stored as one FormatNode not
several, and adjust the data-skipping bits to advance by pg_mblen()
not necessarily one byte.  There's no user-visible behavior change
on the to_char() side, although the internal representation changes.

Commit e87d4965b had already fixed most places where we skip characters
on the basis of non-literal format patterns to advance by characters
not bytes, but this gets one more place, the SKIP_THth macro.  I think
everything in formatting.c gets that right now.

It'd be nice to have some regression test cases covering this behavior;
but of course there's no way to do so in an encoding-agnostic way, and
many of the interesting aspects would also require unportable locale
selections.  So I've not bothered here.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/28186.1510957703@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-18 12:42:52 -05:00
Tom Lane 63ca86318d Fix quoted-substring handling in format parsing for to_char/to_number/etc.
This code evidently intended to treat backslash as an escape character
within double-quoted substrings, but it was sufficiently confused that
cases like ..."foo\\"... did not work right: the second backslash
managed to quote the double-quote after it, despite being quoted itself.
Rewrite to get that right, while preserving the existing behavior
outside double-quoted substrings, which is that backslash isn't special
except in the combination \".

Comparing to Oracle, it seems that their version of to_char() for
timestamps allows literal alphanumerics only within double quotes, while
non-alphanumerics are allowed outside quotes; backslashes aren't special
anywhere; there is no way at all to emit a literal double quote.
(Bizarrely, their to_char() for numbers is different; it doesn't allow
literal text at all AFAICT.)  The fact that they don't treat backslash
as special justifies our existing behavior for backslash outside double
quotes.  I considered making backslash inside double quotes act the same
way (ie, special only if before "), which in a green field would be a
more consistent behavior.  But that would likely break more existing SQL
code than what this patch does.

Add some test cases illustrating this behavior.  (Only the last new
case actually changes behavior in this commit.)

Little of this behavior was documented, either, so fix that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3626.1510949486@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-18 12:16:37 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 9288d62bb4 Support channel binding 'tls-unique' in SCRAM
This is the basic feature set using OpenSSL to support the feature.  In
order to allow the frontend and the backend to fetch the sent and
expected TLS Finished messages, a PG-like API is added to be able to
make the interface pluggable for other SSL implementations.

This commit also adds a infrastructure to facilitate the addition of
future channel binding types as well as libpq parameters to control the
SASL mechanism names and channel binding names.  Those will be added by
upcoming commits.

Some tests are added to the SSL test suite to test SCRAM authentication
with channel binding.

Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-11-18 10:15:54 -05:00
Robert Haas 611fe7d479 Update postgresql.conf.sample comment for bgwriter_lru_maxpages
Commit 14ca9abfbe should have done
this, but did not.

Jeff Janes

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1yWOvL+YFYzGM9yXSoWjxr_5_Ny78pPzLKQCkfgB7H-JQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-17 14:52:00 -05:00
Tom Lane e87d4965bd Prevent to_number() from losing data when template doesn't match exactly.
Non-data template patterns would consume characters whether or not those
characters were what the pattern expected, for example
	SELECT TO_NUMBER('1234', '9,999');
produced 134 because the '2' got eaten by the comma pattern.  This seems
undesirable, not least because it doesn't happen in Oracle.  For the ','
and 'G' template patterns, we can fix this by consuming characters only
if they match what the pattern would output.  For non-data patterns such
as 'L' and 'TH', it seems impractical to tighten things up to the point of
consuming only exact matches to what the pattern would output; but we can
improve matters quite a lot by redefining the behavior as "consume only
characters that aren't digits, signs, decimal point, or comma".

Also, fix it so that the behavior is to consume the number of *characters*
the pattern would output, not the number of *bytes*.  The old coding would
do surprising things with non-ASCII currency symbols, for example.  (It
would be good to apply that rule for literal text as well, but this commit
only fixes it for non-data patterns.)

Oliver Ford, reviewed by Thomas Munro and Nathan Wagner, and whacked around
a bit more by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGMVOdvpbMqPf9XWNzOwBpzJfErkydr_fEGhmuDGa015z97mwg@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-17 12:04:13 -05:00
Robert Haas be92769e4e Set proargmodes for satisfies_hash_partition.
It appears that proargmodes should always be set for variadic
functions, but satifies_hash_partition had it as NULL.  In addition to
fixing the problem, add a regression test to guard against future
mistakes of this type.
2017-11-17 11:53:00 -05:00
Andres Freund 11e264517d Remove BufFile's isTemp flag.
The isTemp flag controls whether buffile.c chops BufFile data up into
1GB segments on disk.  Since it was badly named and always true, get
rid of it.

Author: Thomas Munro (based on suggestion by Peter Geoghegan)
Reviewed-By: Peter Geoghegan, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz%3D%2B9Rfqh5UdvdW9rGezdhrMGGH-JL1X9FXXVZdeeGeOJA%40mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 17:52:57 -08:00
Andres Freund 7082e614c0 Provide DSM segment to ExecXXXInitializeWorker functions.
Previously, executor nodes running in parallel worker processes didn't
have access to the dsm_segment object used for parallel execution.  In
order to support resource management based on DSM segment lifetime,
they need that.  So create a ParallelWorkerContext object to hold it
and pass it to all InitializeWorker functions.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2W=cOkiZxcg6qiFQP-dHUe09aqTrEMM7yJDrHMhDv_RA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 17:39:18 -08:00
Tom Lane 09a777447a Clean up warnings in MinGW builds.
Experimentation with modern MinGW (specifically the 5.0.2 version packaged
for Fedora 26) shows that its version of sys/stat.h *does* provide S_IRGRP
and friends, contrary to the expectation of win32_port.h.  This results in
an astonishing number of compiler warnings, and perhaps in incorrect code
--- I'm not sure if the nonzero values supplied by MinGW's header actually
do anything.  Hence, adjust win32_port.h to only define these macros if
<sys/stat.h> doesn't.

This might be worth back-patching, but given the lack of complaints so
far, I'm not too excited about it.
2017-11-16 17:57:38 -05:00
Tom Lane 687f096ea9 Make PL/Python handle domain-type conversions correctly.
Fix PL/Python so that it can handle domains over composite, and so that
it enforces domain constraints correctly in other cases that were not
always done properly before.  Notably, it didn't do arrays of domains
right (oversight in commit c12d570fa), and it failed to enforce domain
constraints when returning a composite type containing a domain field,
and if a transform function is being used for a domain's base type then
it failed to enforce domain constraints on the result.  Also, in many
places it missed checking domain constraints on null values, because
the plpy_typeio code simply wasn't called for Py_None.

Rather than try to band-aid these problems, I made a significant
refactoring of the plpy_typeio logic.  The existing design of recursing
for array and composite members is extended to also treat domains as
containers requiring recursion, and the APIs for the module are cleaned
up and simplified.

The patch also modifies plpy_typeio to rely on the typcache more than
it did before (which was pretty much not at all).  This reduces the
need for repetitive lookups, and lets us get rid of an ad-hoc scheme
for detecting changes in composite types.  I added a couple of small
features to typcache to help with that.

Although some of this is fixing bugs that long predate v11, I don't
think we should risk a back-patch: it's a significant amount of code
churn, and there've been no complaints from the field about the bugs.

Tom Lane, reviewed by Anthony Bykov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24449.1509393613@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-16 16:23:04 -05:00
Robert Haas 575cead991 Remove redundant line from Makefile.
Masahiko Sawada, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDFes_Mgye-1K89rmTgeU3RxYF3zgTjzCJVq2KzzcpC4A@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 15:30:56 -05:00
Robert Haas 3b2787e1f8 Fix broken cleanup interlock for GIN pending list.
The pending list must (for correctness) always be cleaned up by vacuum, and
should (for the avoidance of surprising behavior) always be cleaned up
by an explicit call to gin_clean_pending_list, but cleanup is optional
when inserting.  The old logic got this backward: cleanup was forced
if (stats == NULL), but that's going to be *false* when vacuuming and
*true* for inserts.

Masahiko Sawada, reviewed by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBLUSyiYKnTYtSAbC+F=XDjiaBrOUEGK+zUXdQ8owfPKw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 14:19:27 -05:00
Robert Haas 6b2cd278a9 Fix typo in comment.
Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A0D7C3D.80803@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-11-16 14:16:45 -05:00
Robert Haas 79f2d63713 Update postgresql.conf.sample to match pg_settings classificaitons.
A handful of settings, most notably shared_preload_libraries, were
just plain the wrong place compared to their assigned config_group
value in guc.c (and thus pg_settings).  In other cases the names of
the sections in postgresql.conf.sample were mildly different from
the corresponding entries in config_group_names[].  Make it all
consistent.

Adrián Escoms, reviewed by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CACksPC2veEmFRYqwYepWYO9U7aFhAx6sYq+WqjTyHw7uV=E=pw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 12:57:17 -05:00
Robert Haas e89a71fb44 Pass InitPlan values to workers via Gather (Merge).
If a PARAM_EXEC parameter is used below a Gather (Merge) but the InitPlan
that computes it is attached to or above the Gather (Merge), force the
value to be computed before starting parallelism and pass it down to all
workers.  This allows us to use parallelism in cases where it previously
would have had to be rejected as unsafe.  We do - in this case - lose the
optimization that the value is only computed if it's actually used.  An
alternative strategy would be to have the first worker that needs the value
compute it, but one downside of that approach is that we'd then need to
select a parallel-safe path to compute the parameter value; it couldn't for
example contain a Gather (Merge) node.  At some point in the future, we
might want to consider both approaches.

Independent of that consideration, there is a great deal more work that
could be done to make more kinds of PARAM_EXEC parameters parallel-safe.
This infrastructure could be used to allow a Gather (Merge) on the inner
side of a nested loop (although that's not a very appealing plan) and
cases where the InitPlan is attached below the Gather (Merge) could be
addressed as well using various techniques.  But this is a good start.

Amit Kapila, reviewed and revised by me.  Reviewing and testing from
Kuntal Ghosh, Haribabu Kommi, and Tushar Ahuja.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1LV0Y1AUV4cUCdC+sYOx0Z0-8NAJ2Pd9=UKsbQ5Sr7+JQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-16 12:06:14 -05:00
Tom Lane ff2d4356f8 Define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS in all MSVC builds.
Commit 0fb54de9a thought that this was only needed in VS2015 and later,
but buildfarm member woodlouse shows that at least VS2013 whines as
well.  Let's just define it regardless of MSVC version; it should be
harmless enough in older releases.

Also, in the wake of ed9b3606d, it seems better to put it in win32_port.h
where <winsock2.h> is included.

Since this is only suppressing a pedantic compiler warning, I don't
feel a need for a back-patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20124.1510850225@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-16 12:03:04 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 98d54bb779 Back out the session_start and session_end hooks feature.
It's become apparent during testing that there are problems with at
least the testing regime. I don't think we should have it without a
working test regime, and the difficulties might indicate implementation
problems anyway, so I'm backing out the whole thing until that's sorted
out.

This reverts commits 7459484 9989f92 cd8ce3a
2017-11-16 11:35:02 -05:00
Tom Lane 164d633878 Fix bogus logic for checking data dirs' versions within pg_upgrade.
Commit 9be95ef15 failed to cure all of the redundancy here: we were
actually calling get_major_server_version() three times for each
of the old and new data directories.  While that's not enormously
expensive, it's still sloppy.

A. Akenteva

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f9266a85d918a3cf3a386b5148aee666@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-16 11:16:53 -05:00
Tom Lane ed9b3606da Further refactoring of c.h and nearby files.
This continues the work of commit 91aec93e6 by getting rid of a lot of
Windows-specific funny business in "section 0".  Instead of including
pg_config_os.h in different places depending on platform, let's
standardize on putting it before the system headers, and in consequence
reduce win32.h to just what has to appear before the system headers or
the body of c.h (the latter category seems to include only PGDLLIMPORT
and PGDLLEXPORT).  The rest of what was in win32.h is moved to a new
sub-include of port.h, win32_port.h.  Some of what was in port.h seems
to better belong there too.

It's possible that I missed some declaration ordering dependency that
needs to be preserved, but hopefully the buildfarm will find that
out in short order.

Unlike the previous commit, no back-patch, since this is just cleanup
not a prerequisite for a bug fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29650.1510761080@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-16 10:36:21 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 642bafa0c5 Refactor routine to test connection to SSL server
Move the sub-routines wrappers to check if a connection to a server is
fine or not into the test main module. This is useful for other tests
willing to check connectivity into a server.

Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2017-11-16 08:44:34 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 745948422c Disable installcheck tests for test_session_hooks
The module requires a preloaded library and the defect can't be cured by
a LOAD instruction in the test script. To achieve this we override the
installcheck target in the module's Makefile, and exclude ithe module in
vcregress.pl.

Along the way, revert commit 9989f92aab.
2017-11-15 17:49:04 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 9989f92aab Disable test_session_hooks test module until buildfarm issues are sorted out 2017-11-15 13:32:29 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 6337865f36 Remove TRUE and FALSE
Code should be using true and false.  Existing code can be changed to
those in a backward compatible way.

The definitions in the ecpg header files are left around to avoid
upsetting those users unnecessarily.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-15 11:33:41 -05:00
Robert Haas 4e5fe9ad19 Centralize executor-related partitioning code.
Some code is moved from partition.c, which has grown very quickly lately;
splitting the executor parts out might help to keep it from getting
totally out of control.  Other code is moved from execMain.c.  All is
moved to a new file execPartition.c.  get_partition_for_tuple now has
a new interface that more clearly separates executor concerns from
generic concerns.

Amit Langote.  A slight comment tweak by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/1f0985f8-3b61-8bc4-4350-baa6d804cb6d@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-11-15 10:26:25 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan cd8ce3a22c Add hooks for session start and session end
These hooks can be used in loadable modules. A simple test module is
included.

Discussion:  https://postgr.es/m/20170720204733.40f2b7eb.nagata@sraoss.co.jp

Fabrízio de Royes Mello  and Yugo Nagata
Reviewed by Michael Paquier and Aleksandr Parfenov
2017-11-15 10:16:34 -05:00
Robert Haas ebc189e122 Fix typo.
Jesper Pedersen

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/000f92d6-f623-95a5-b341-46e2c0495cea@redhat.com
2017-11-15 08:37:41 -05:00
Robert Haas e5253fdc4f Add parallel_leader_participation GUC.
Sometimes, for testing, it's useful to have the leader do nothing but
read tuples from workers; and it's possible that could work out better
even in production.

Thomas Munro, reviewed by Amit Kapila and by me.  A few final tweaks
by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2U++Lp3bNTv2Bv_kkr5NE2pOyHhxU=G0YTa4ZhSYhHiw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-15 08:23:18 -05:00
Tom Lane 7518049980 Prevent int128 from requiring more than MAXALIGN alignment.
Our initial work with int128 neglected alignment considerations, an
oversight that came back to bite us in bug #14897 from Vincent Lachenal.
It is unsurprising that int128 might have a 16-byte alignment requirement;
what's slightly more surprising is that even notoriously lax Intel chips
sometimes enforce that.

Raising MAXALIGN seems out of the question: the costs in wasted disk and
memory space would be significant, and there would also be an on-disk
compatibility break.  Nor does it seem very practical to try to allow some
data structures to have more-than-MAXALIGN alignment requirement, as we'd
have to push knowledge of that throughout various code that copies data
structures around.

The only way out of the box is to make type int128 conform to the system's
alignment assumptions.  Fortunately, gcc supports that via its
__attribute__(aligned()) pragma; and since we don't currently support
int128 on non-gcc-workalike compilers, we shouldn't be losing any platform
support this way.

Although we could have just done pg_attribute_aligned(MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF) and
called it a day, I did a little bit of extra work to make the code more
portable than that: it will also support int128 on compilers without
__attribute__(aligned()), if the native alignment of their 128-bit-int
type is no more than that of int64.

Add a regression test case that exercises the one known instance of the
problem, in parallel aggregation over a bigint column.

This will need to be back-patched, along with the preparatory commit
91aec93e6.  But let's see what the buildfarm makes of it first.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171110185747.31519.28038@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-11-14 15:03:55 -05:00
Tom Lane 91aec93e60 Rearrange c.h to create a "compiler characteristics" section.
Generalize section 1 to handle stuff that is principally about the
compiler (not libraries), such as attributes, and collect stuff there
that had been dropped into various other parts of c.h.  Also, push
all the gettext macros into section 8, so that section 0 is really
just inclusions rather than inclusions and random other stuff.

The primary goal here is to get pg_attribute_aligned() defined before
section 3, so that we can use it with int128.  But this seems like good
cleanup anyway.

This patch just moves macro definitions around, and shouldn't result
in any changes in generated code.  But I'll push it out separately
to see if the buildfarm agrees.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171110185747.31519.28038@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-11-14 13:46:54 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera a61f5ab986 Simplify index_[constraint_]create API
Instead of passing large swaths of boolean arguments, define some flags
that can be used in a bitmask.  This makes it easier not only to figure
out what each call site is doing, but also to add some new flags.

The flags are split in two -- one set for index_create directly and
another for constraints.  index_create() itself receives both, and then
passes down the latter to index_constraint_create(), which can also be
called standalone.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171023151251.j75uoe27gajdjmlm@alvherre.pgsql
Reviewed-by: Simon Riggs
2017-11-14 15:19:05 +01:00
Tom Lane 591c504fad Allow running just selected steps of pgbench's initialization sequence.
This feature caters to specialized use-cases such as running the normal
pgbench scenario with nonstandard indexes, or inserting other actions
between steps of the initialization sequence.  The normal sequence of
initialization actions is broken down into half a dozen steps which can
be executed in a user-specified order, to the extent to which that's
sensible.  The actions themselves aren't changed, except to make them
more robust against nonstandard uses:

* all four tables are now dropped in one DROP command, to reduce
assumptions about what foreign key relationships exist;

* all four tables are now truncated at the start of the data load
step, for consistency;

* the foreign key creation commands now specify constraint names, to
prevent accidentally creating duplicate constraints by executing the
'f' step twice.

Make some cosmetic adjustments in the messages emitted by pgbench
so that it's clear which steps are getting run, and so that the
messages agree with the documented names of the steps.

In passing, fix failure to enforce that the -v option is used only
in benchmarking mode.

Masahiko Sawada, reviewed by Fabien Coelho, editorialized a bit by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoCsz0ZzfCFcxYZ+PUdpkDd5VsCSG0Pre_-K1EgokCDFYA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-13 16:40:09 -05:00
Robert Haas 44ae64c388 Push target list evaluation through Gather Merge.
We already do this for Gather, but it got overlooked for Gather Merge.

Amit Kapila, with review and minor revisions by Rushabh Lathia
and by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1KUC5Uyu7qaifxrjpHxbSeoQh3yzwN3bThnJsmJcZ-qtA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-13 16:37:42 -05:00
Robert Haas e64861c79b Track in the plan the types associated with PARAM_EXEC parameters.
Up until now, we only tracked the number of parameters, which was
sufficient to allocate an array of Datums of the appropriate size,
but not sufficient to, for example, know how to serialize a Datum
stored in one of those slots.  An upcoming patch wants to do that,
so add this tracking to make it possible.

Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane and Amit Kapila.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYqpxDKn8koHdW8BEKk8FMUL0=e8m2Qe=M+r0UBjr3tuQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-13 15:24:12 -05:00
Stephen Frost cfd8c87e16 Fix typo
Determinisitcally -> Deterministically

Author: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqSauJ9gUMzj1aiXQVxqEkyko+WZ+wUac8_hB_M_bO6U_A@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-13 09:40:30 -05:00
Noah Misch 9363b8b79b MSVC: Rebuild spiexceptions.h when out of date.
Also, add a warning to catch future instances of naming a nonexistent
file as a prerequisite.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).
2017-11-12 18:43:32 -08:00
Noah Misch cbfffee41c Install Windows crash dump handler before all else.
Apart from calling write_stderr() on failure, the handler depends on no
PostgreSQL facilities.  We have experienced crashes before reaching the
former call site.  Given such an early crash, this change cannot hurt
and may produce a helpful dump.  Absent an early crash, this change has
no effect.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).

Takayuki Tsunakawa

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0A3221C70F24FB45833433255569204D1F80CD13@G01JPEXMBYT05
2017-11-12 14:31:00 -08:00
Noah Misch e02571b73f Don't call pgwin32_message_to_UTF16() without CurrentMemoryContext.
PostgreSQL running as a Windows service crashed upon calling
write_stderr() before MemoryContextInit().  This fix completes work
started in 5735efee15.  Messages this
early contain only ASCII bytes; if we removed the CurrentMemoryContext
requirement, the ensuing conversions would have no effect.  Back-patch
to 9.3 (all supported versions).

Takayuki Tsunakawa, reviewed by Michael Paquier.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0A3221C70F24FB45833433255569204D1F80CC73@G01JPEXMBYT05
2017-11-12 13:03:15 -08:00
Noah Misch 0b7e76eb2b Add post-2010 ecpg tests to checktcp.
This suite had been a proper superset of the regular ecpg test suite,
but the three newest tests didn't reach it.  To make this less likely to
recur, delete the extra schedule file and pass the TCP-specific test on
the command line.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).
2017-11-11 14:35:22 -08:00
Noah Misch 34baf8a00b Make connect/test1 independent of localhost IPv6.
Since commit 868898739a, it has assumed
"localhost" resolves to both ::1 and 127.0.0.1.  We gain nothing from
that assumption, and it does not hold in a default installation of Red
Hat Enterprise Linux 5.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).
2017-11-11 14:33:02 -08:00
Noah Misch 4b865aee25 Fix previous commit's test, for non-UTF8 databases with non-XML builds.
To ensure stable output, catch one more configuration-specific error.
Back-patch to 9.3, like the commit that added the test.
2017-11-11 13:07:46 -08:00
Noah Misch 2918fcedbf Ignore XML declaration in xpath_internal(), for UTF8 databases.
When a value contained an XML declaration naming some other encoding,
this function interpreted UTF8 bytes as the named encoding, yielding
mojibake.  xml_parse() already has similar logic.  This would be
necessary but not sufficient for non-UTF8 databases, so preserve
behavior there until the xpath facility can support such databases
comprehensively.  Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).

Pavel Stehule and Noah Misch

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRC-dM=tT=QkGi+Achkm+gwPmjyOayGuUfXVumCxkDgYWg@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-11 11:10:53 -08:00
Robert Haas 5edc63bda6 Account for the effect of lossy pages when costing bitmap scans.
Dilip Kumar, reviewed by Alexander Kumenkov, Amul Sul, and me.
Some final adjustments by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-sYtqUOXQ4SpuhTv0Z9gD0si3YxZGv_PQAAMX8qbOotcg@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-10 16:50:50 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 0c98d0dd5c Fix some null pointer dereferences in LDAP auth code
An LDAP URL without a host name such as "ldap://" or without a base DN
such as "ldap://localhost" would cause a crash when reading pg_hba.conf.

If no binddn is configured, an error message might end up trying to print a
null pointer, which could crash on some platforms.

Author: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-10 14:21:32 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 0e1539ba0d Add some const decorations to prototypes
Reviewed-by: Fabien COELHO <coelho@cri.ensmp.fr>
2017-11-10 13:38:57 -05:00
Robert Haas b9941d3468 Fix incorrect comment.
Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A05728E.4050009@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-11-10 10:55:09 -05:00
Robert Haas 1aba8e651a Add hash partitioning.
Hash partitioning is useful when you want to partition a growing data
set evenly.  This can be useful to keep table sizes reasonable, which
makes maintenance operations such as VACUUM faster, or to enable
partition-wise join.

At present, we still depend on constraint exclusion for partitioning
pruning, and the shape of the partition constraints for hash
partitioning is such that that doesn't work.  Work is underway to fix
that, which should both improve performance and make partitioning
pruning work with hash partitioning.

Amul Sul, reviewed and tested by Dilip Kumar, Ashutosh Bapat, Yugo
Nagata, Rajkumar Raghuwanshi, Jesper Pedersen, and by me.  A few
final tweaks also by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b96fhpJAP=ALbETmeLk1Uni_GFZD938zgenhF49qgDTjaQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-09 18:07:44 -05:00
Tom Lane ae20b23a9e Refactor permissions checks for large objects.
Up to now, ACL checks for large objects happened at the level of
the SQL-callable functions, which led to CVE-2017-7548 because of a
missing check.  Push them down to be enforced in inv_api.c as much
as possible, in hopes of preventing future bugs.  This does have the
effect of moving read and write permission errors to happen at lo_open
time not loread or lowrite time, but that seems acceptable.

Michael Paquier and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqRHmNOYbETnc_2EjsuzSM00Z+BWKv9sy6tnvSd5gWT_JA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-09 12:56:07 -05:00
Tom Lane 5ecc0d738e Restrict lo_import()/lo_export() via SQL permissions not hard-wired checks.
While it's generally unwise to give permissions on these functions to
anyone but a superuser, we've been moving away from hard-wired permission
checks inside functions in favor of using the SQL permission system to
control access.  Bring lo_import() and lo_export() into compliance with
that approach.

In particular, this removes the manual configuration option
ALLOW_DANGEROUS_LO_FUNCTIONS.  That dates back to 1999 (commit 4cd4a54c8);
it's unlikely anyone has used it in many years.  Moreover, if you really
want such behavior, now you can get it with GRANT ... TO PUBLIC instead.

Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqRHmNOYbETnc_2EjsuzSM00Z+BWKv9sy6tnvSd5gWT_JA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-09 12:36:58 -05:00
Tom Lane 6c3a7ba5bb Fix typo in ALTER SYSTEM output.
The header comment written into postgresql.auto.conf by ALTER SYSTEM
should match what initdb put there originally.

Feike Steenbergen

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAK_s-G0KcKdO=0hqZkwb3s+tqZuuHwWqmF5BDsmoO9FtX75r0g@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-09 11:57:20 -05:00
Tom Lane 9be95ef156 Fix bogus logic for checking executables' versions within pg_upgrade.
Somebody messed up a refactoring here.  As it stood, we'd check pg_ctl's
--version output twice for each cluster.  Worse, the first check for the
new cluster's version happened before we'd done any validate_exec checks
there, breaking the check ordering the code intended.

A. Akenteva

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f9266a85d918a3cf3a386b5148aee666@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-09 11:30:30 -05:00
Tom Lane c5269472ea Fix two violations of the ResourceOwnerEnlarge/Remember protocol.
The point of having separate ResourceOwnerEnlargeFoo and
ResourceOwnerRememberFoo functions is so that resource allocation
can happen in between.  Doing it in some other order is just wrong.

OpenTemporaryFile() did open(), enlarge, remember, which would leak the
open file if the enlarge step ran out of memory.  Because fd.c has its own
layer of resource-remembering, the consequences look like they'd be limited
to an intratransaction FD leak, but it's still not good.

IncrBufferRefCount() did enlarge, remember, incr-refcount, which would blow
up if the incr-refcount step ever failed.  It was safe enough when written,
but since the introduction of PrivateRefCountHash, I think the assumption
that no error could happen there is pretty shaky.

The odds of real problems from either bug are probably small, but still,
back-patch to supported branches.

Thomas Munro and Tom Lane, per a comment from Andres Freund
2017-11-08 16:50:12 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 2eb4a831e5 Change TRUE/FALSE to true/false
The lower case spellings are C and C++ standard and are used in most
parts of the PostgreSQL sources.  The upper case spellings are only used
in some files/modules.  So standardize on the standard spellings.

The APIs for ICU, Perl, and Windows define their own TRUE and FALSE, so
those are left as is when using those APIs.

In code comments, we use the lower-case spelling for the C concepts and
keep the upper-case spelling for the SQL concepts.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-08 11:37:28 -05:00
Robert Haas 698e525437 Fix typo in comment.
Masahiko Sawada

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDrf5AOpZ-mX-j6O=zFNFfKaTdHkv3o1X2eSs2nBXALug@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-07 16:34:48 -05:00
Tom Lane 92a1834dd8 Fix unportable spelling of int64 constant.
Per buildfarm member pademelon.
2017-11-07 13:54:36 -05:00
Tom Lane d1f9ac5b10 Fix unportable usage of <ctype.h> functions.
isdigit(), isspace(), etc are likely to give surprising results if passed a
signed char.  We should always cast the argument to unsigned char to avoid
that.  Error in commit 63d6b97fd, found by buildfarm member gaur.
Back-patch to 9.3, like that commit.
2017-11-07 13:49:36 -05:00
Simon Riggs 4b0d28de06 Remove secondary checkpoint
Previously server reserved WAL for last two checkpoints,
which used too much disk space for small servers.

Bumps PG_CONTROL_VERSION

Author: Simon Riggs <simon@2ndQuadrant.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-07 12:56:30 -05:00
Simon Riggs 98267ee83e Exclude pg_internal.init from BASE_BACKUP
Add docs to explain this for other backup mechanisms

Author: David Steele <david@pgmasters.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndQuadrant.com> et al
2017-11-07 12:28:35 -05:00
Tom Lane d0c80c17f1 Fix version numbering foulups exposed by 10.1.
configure computed PG_VERSION_NUM incorrectly.  (Coulda sworn I tested
that logic back when, but it had an obvious thinko.)

pg_upgrade had not been taught about the new dispensation with just
one part in the major version number.

Both things accidentally failed to fail with 10.0, but with 10.1 we
got the wrong results.

Per buildfarm.
2017-11-06 19:46:52 -05:00
Tom Lane b574228715 Add tests for json{b}_populate_recordset() crash case.
The problem reported as CVE-2017-15098 was already resolved in HEAD by
commit 37a795a60, but let's add the relevant test cases anyway.

Michael Paquier and Tom Lane, per a report from David Rowley.

Security: CVE-2017-15098
2017-11-06 10:29:37 -05:00
Dean Rasheed 87b2ebd352 Always require SELECT permission for ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE.
The update path of an INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE requires SELECT
permission on the columns of the arbiter index, but it failed to check
for that in the case of an arbiter specified by constraint name.

In addition, for a table with row level security enabled, it failed to
check updated rows against the table's SELECT policies when the update
path was taken (regardless of how the arbiter index was specified).

Backpatch to 9.5 where ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE and RLS were introduced.

Security: CVE-2017-15099
2017-11-06 09:19:22 +00:00
Noah Misch c66b438db6 Add a temp-install prerequisite to "check"-like targets not having one.
Makefile.global assigns this prerequisite to every target named "check",
but similar targets must mention it explicitly.  Affected targets
failed, tested $PATH binaries, or tested a stale temporary installation.
The src/test/modules examples worked properly when called as "make -C
src/test/modules/$FOO check", but "make -j" allowed the test to start
before the temporary installation was in place.  Back-patch to 9.5,
where commit dcae5facca introduced the
shared temp-install.
2017-11-05 18:51:08 -08:00
Noah Misch bab3a714b6 Ignore CatalogSnapshot when checking COPY FREEZE prerequisites.
This restores the ability, essentially lost in commit
ffaa44cb55, to use COPY FREEZE under
REPEATABLE READ isolation.  Back-patch to 9.4, like that commit.

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoahWDm-7fperBxzU9uZ99LPMUmEpSXLTw9TmrOgzwnORw@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-05 09:25:52 -08:00
Magnus Hagander 86bc521811 Fix comment
Author: Bernd Helmle <mailings@oopsware.de>
2017-11-05 11:48:20 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 4703a480a9 ecpg: Use bool instead of int
Use "bool" for Boolean variables, rather than "int", matching backend
change f505edace1.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-04 12:01:12 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut d6148e7d44 ecpg: Remove useless return values
Remove useless or inconsistently used return values from functions,
matching backend changes 99bf328237 and
791359fe0e.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-04 12:01:05 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut cb29ff8315 Fix incorrect use of bool
NSUnLinkModule() doesn't take a bool as second argument but one of set
of specific constants.  The numeric values are the same in this case,
but clean it up while we're cleaning up bool use elsewhere.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-04 12:00:58 -04:00
Tom Lane a9169f0200 Avoid looping through line pointers twice in PageRepairFragmentation().
There doesn't seem to be any good reason to do the filling of the
itemidbase[] array separately from the first traversal of the pointers.
It's certainly not a win if there are any line pointers with storage,
and even if there aren't, this change doesn't insert code into the part
of the first loop that will be traversed in that case.  So let's just
merge the two loops.

Yura Sokolov, reviewed by Claudio Freire

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e49befcc6f1d7099834c6fdf5c675a60@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-03 17:21:59 -04:00
Tom Lane 4c11d2c559 Flag index metapages as standard-format in xlog.c calls.
btree, hash, and bloom indexes all set up their metapages in standard
format (that is, with pd_lower and pd_upper correctly delimiting the
unused area); but they mostly didn't inform the xlog routines of this.
When calling log_newpage[_buffer], this is bad because it loses the
opportunity to compress unused data out of the WAL record.  When
calling XLogRegisterBuffer, it's not such a performance problem because
all of these call sites also use REGBUF_WILL_INIT, preventing an FPI
image from being written.  But it's still a good idea to provide the
flag when relevant, because that aids WAL consistency checking.

This completes the project of getting all the in-core index AMs to
handle their metapage WAL operations similarly.

Amit Kapila, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0d273805-0e9e-ec1a-cb84-d4da400b8f85@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-11-03 16:31:32 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 1b890562b8 Fix thinkos in BRIN summarization
The previous commit contained a thinko that made a single-range
summarization request process from there to end of table.  Fix by
setting the correct end range point.  Per buildfarm.
2017-11-03 20:45:36 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut a9fce66729 Don't reset additional columns on subscriber to NULL on UPDATE
When a publisher table has fewer columns than a subscriber, the update
of a row on the publisher should result in updating of only the columns
in common.  The previous coding mistakenly reset the values of
additional columns on the subscriber to NULL because it failed to skip
updates of columns not found in the attribute map.

Author: Petr Jelinek <petr.jelinek@2ndquadrant.com>
2017-11-03 12:27:59 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera ec42a1dcb3 Fix BRIN summarization concurrent with extension
If a process is extending a table concurrently with some BRIN
summarization process, it is possible for the latter to miss pages added
by the former because the number of pages is computed ahead of time.

Fix by determining a fresh relation size after inserting the placeholder
tuple: any process that further extends the table concurrently will
update the placeholder tuple, while previous pages will be processed by
the heap scan.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Author: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/083d996a-4a8a-0e13-800a-851dd09ad8cc@2ndquadrant.com
Backpatch-to: 9.5
2017-11-03 17:23:13 +01:00
Michael Meskes 7164991caf Improve error message for incorrect number inputs in libecpg. 2017-11-03 11:15:14 +01:00
Tom Lane f987f83de2 pgbench: replace run-time string comparisons with an enum identifier.
Minor refactoring that should yield some performance benefit.

Fabien Coelho, reviewed by Aleksandr Parfenov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.20.1709230538130.4999@lancre
2017-11-02 18:32:14 -04:00
Tom Lane 81e334ce4e Set the metapage's pd_lower correctly in brin, gin, and spgist indexes.
Previously, these index types left the pd_lower field set to the default
SizeOfPageHeaderData, which is really a lie because it ought to point past
whatever space is being used for metadata.  The coding accidentally failed
to fail because we never told xlog.c that the metapage is of standard
format --- but that's not very good, because it impedes WAL consistency
checking, and in some cases prevents compression of full-page images.

To fix, ensure that we set pd_lower correctly, not only when creating a
metapage but whenever we write it out (these apparently redundant steps are
needed to cope with pg_upgrade'd indexes that don't yet contain the right
value).  This allows telling xlog.c that the page is of standard format.

The WAL consistency check mask functions are made to mask only if pd_lower
appears valid, which I think is likely unnecessary complication, since
any metapage appearing in a v11 WAL stream should contain valid pd_lower.
But it doesn't cost much to be paranoid.

Amit Langote, reviewed by Michael Paquier and Amit Kapila

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0d273805-0e9e-ec1a-cb84-d4da400b8f85@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-11-02 17:22:08 -04:00
Michael Meskes 6976a4f05f Fix float parsing in ecpg INFORMIX mode. 2017-11-02 20:49:47 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 4b0fbfdf81 pg_ctl: Improve message
Change message for restarting a server from a directory without a PID
file.  This accounts for the case where a restart happens after an
initdb.  The new message indicates that the start has not completed yet
and might fail.

Author: Jesper Pedersen <jesper.pedersen@redhat.com>
2017-11-02 13:27:42 -04:00
Tom Lane 62a16572d5 Fix corner-case errors in brin_doupdate().
In some cases the BRIN code releases lock on an index page, and later
re-acquires lock and tries to check that the tuple it was working on is
still there.  That check was a couple bricks shy of a load.  It didn't
consider that the page might have turned into a "revmap" page.  (The
samepage code path doesn't call brin_getinsertbuffer(), so it isn't
protected by the checks for revmap status there.)  It also didn't check
whether the tuple offset was now off the end of the linepointer array.
Since commit 24992c6db the latter case is pretty common, but at least
in principle it could have occurred before that.  The net result is
that concurrent updates of a BRIN index could fail with errors like
"invalid index offnum" or "inconsistent range map".

Per report from Tomas Vondra.  Back-patch to 9.5, since this code is
substantially the same in all versions containing BRIN.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10d2b9f9-f427-03b8-8ad9-6af4ecacbee9@2ndquadrant.com
2017-11-02 12:54:55 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 5eb8bf2d42 Remove wal_keep_segments from default configuration in PostgresNode.pm
This is only used in the pg_rewind tests, so only set it there.  It's
better if other tests run closer to a default configuration.

Author: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-02 12:38:59 -04:00
Tom Lane 7b6c075471 Teach planner to account for HAVING quals in aggregation plan nodes.
For some reason, we have never accounted for either the evaluation cost
or the selectivity of filter conditions attached to Agg and Group nodes
(which, in practice, are always conditions from a HAVING clause).

Applying our regular selectivity logic to post-grouping conditions is a
bit bogus, but it's surely better than taking the selectivity as 1.0.
Perhaps someday the extended-statistics mechanism can be taught to provide
statistics that would help us in getting non-default estimates here.

Per a gripe from Benjamin Coutu.  This is surely a bug fix, but I'm
hesitant to back-patch because of the prospect of destabilizing existing
plan choices.  Given that it took us this long to notice the bug, it's
probably not hurting too many people in the field.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20968.1509486337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-02 11:24:12 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera c6764eb3ae Revert bogus fixes of HOT-freezing bug
It turns out we misdiagnosed what the real problem was.  Revert the
previous changes, because they may have worse consequences going
forward.  A better fix is forthcoming.

The simplistic test case is kept, though disabled.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171102112019.33wb7g5wp4zpjelu@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-11-02 15:51:41 +01:00
Noah Misch 51f4d3ed7e In client support of v10 features, use standard schema handling.
Back-patch to v10.  This continues the work of commit
080351466c.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKOSWN=ds66zLw2SqkLTM8wbXFgDbc_OdkmT3dJfPT2mE5kipA@mail.gmail.com
2017-11-01 19:16:14 -07:00
Tom Lane 7c70996ebf Allow bitmap scans to operate as index-only scans when possible.
If we don't have to return any columns from heap tuples, and there's
no need to recheck qual conditions, and the heap page is all-visible,
then we can skip fetching the heap page altogether.

Skip prefetching pages too, when possible, on the assumption that the
recheck flag will remain the same from one page to the next.  While that
assumption is hardly bulletproof, it seems like a good bet most of the
time, and better than prefetching pages we don't need.

This commit installs the executor infrastructure, but doesn't change
any planner cost estimates, thus possibly causing bitmap scans to
not be chosen in cases where this change renders them the best choice.
I (tgl) am not entirely convinced that we need to account for this
behavior in the planner, because I think typically the bitmap scan would
get chosen anyway if it's the best bet.  In any case the submitted patch
took way too many shortcuts, resulting in too many clearly-bad choices,
to be committable.

Alexander Kuzmenkov, reviewed by Alexey Chernyshov, and whacked around
rather heavily by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/239a8955-c0fc-f506-026d-c837e86c827b@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-01 17:38:20 -04:00
Tom Lane af20e2d728 Fix ALTER TABLE code to update domain constraints when needed.
It's possible for dropping a column, or altering its type, to require
changes in domain CHECK constraint expressions; but the code was
previously only expecting to find dependent table CHECK constraints.
Make the necessary adjustments.

This is a fairly old oversight, but it's a lot easier to encounter
the problem in the context of domains over composite types than it
was before.  Given the lack of field complaints, I'm not going to
bother with a back-patch, though I'd be willing to reconsider that
decision if someone does complain.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30656.1509128130@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-11-01 13:32:23 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 067a2259fd pg_basebackup: Fix comparison handling of tablespace mappings on Windows
A candidate path needs to be canonicalized before being checked against
the mappings, because the mappings are also canonicalized.  This is
especially relevant on Windows

Reported-by: nb <nbedxp@gmail.com>
Author: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Sharma <ashu.coek88@gmail.com>
2017-11-01 10:20:05 -04:00
Michael Meskes 63d6b97fd9 Make sure ecpglib does accepts digits behind decimal point even for integers in
Informix mode.

Spotted and fixed by 高增琦 <pgf00a@gmail.com>
2017-11-01 13:32:18 +01:00
Tom Lane 080351466c Fix underqualified cast-target type names in pg_dump and psql queries.
Queries running with some non-pg_catalog schema frontmost in their search
path need to be careful to schema-qualify type names that should be sought
in pg_catalog.  Vitaly Burovoy reported an oversight of this sort in
pg_dump's dumpSequence, and grepping detected another one in psql's
describeOneTableDetails, both introduced by sequence-related changes in
v10.  In pg_dump, we can fix things by removing the cast altogether, since
it doesn't really matter what data types are reported for these query
result columns.  Likewise in psql, the query seemed to be working unduly
hard to get a result that's guaranteed to be exactly 'bigint'.

I also changed a couple of occurrences of "::char" similarly.  These are
not bugs, since "char" is a typename keyword and not subject to search_path
rules, but it seems better to use uniform style.

Vitaly Burovoy and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKOSWN=ds66zLw2SqkLTM8wbXFgDbc_OdkmT3dJfPT2mE5kipA@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-31 13:40:23 -04:00
Robert Haas ee4673ac07 Don't exaggerate the number of temporary blocks read.
A read that returns zero bytes (or an error) should not increment
the number of temporary blocks read.

Thomas Munro

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=21xgihg=WaG+O5MFotEZfN6kFETpfw+RkSnEqNQqGn2Q@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-31 14:56:09 +05:30
Robert Haas cf7ab13bfb Fix code related to partitioning schemes for dropped columns.
The entry in appinfo->translated_vars can be NULL; if so, we must avoid
dereferencing it.

Ashutosh Bapat

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpReL7+1ien=-21rhjpO3bV7aAm1rQ8XgLVk2csFagSzpZQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-31 14:43:05 +05:30
Robert Haas 35f059e9bd Add sanity check for pg_proc.provariadic
Check that the values from pg_proc.h match what ProcedureCreate would
have done.

Robert Haas and Amul Sul

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZ_UGXfq5ygeDDMdUSJ4J_VX7nFnjC6mfY6BgOJ3qZCmw@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-31 09:52:39 +05:30
Alvaro Herrera be72b9c378 Fix autovacuum work item error handling
In autovacuum's "work item" processing, a few strings were allocated in
the current transaction's memory context, which goes away during error
handling; if an error happened during execution of the work item, the
pfree() calls to clean up afterwards would try to release already-released
memory, possibly leading to a crash.  In branch master, this was already
fixed by commit 335f3d04e4, so backpatch that to REL_10_STABLE to fix
the problem there too.

As a secondary problem, verify that the autovacuum worker is connected
to the right database for each work item; otherwise some items would be
discarded by workers in other databases.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171014035732.GB31726@telsasoft.com
2017-10-30 15:52:02 +01:00
Magnus Hagander 854b643c8e Fix typo in comment
Etsuro Fujita
2017-10-30 14:37:00 +01:00
Robert Haas 846fcc8516 Fix problems with the "role" GUC and parallel query.
Without this fix, dropping a role can sometimes result in parallel
query failures in sessions that have used "SET ROLE" to assume the
dropped role, even if that setting isn't active any more.

Report by Pavan Deolasee.  Patch by Amit Kapila, reviewed by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CABOikdOomRcZsLsLK+Z+qENM1zxyaWnAvFh3MJZzZnnKiF+REg@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-29 12:58:40 +05:30
Robert Haas 5f3971291f pg_receivewal: Add --no-sync option.
Michael Paquier, reviewed by Kuntal Ghosh and by me.  I did a little
wordsmithing on the documentation, too.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAB7nPqTuXuyEoVKcWcExh_b0uAjgWd_14KfGLrCTccBZ=VA0KA@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-29 12:46:55 +05:30
Robert Haas b7f3eb3140 Add hash_combine64.
Extracted from a larger patch by Amul Sul, with some comment additions
by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20171024113004.hn5qajypin4dy5sw@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-29 12:41:43 +05:30
Tom Lane 60651e4cdd Support domains over composite types in PL/Perl.
In passing, don't insist on rsi->expectedDesc being set unless we
actually need it; this allows succeeding in a couple of cases where
PL/Perl functions returning setof composite would have failed before,
and makes the error message more apropos in other cases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4206.1499798337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-28 14:02:21 -04:00
Robert Haas 11c1d555ce Improve comments for parallel executor estimation functions.
The previous comment (which was copied as boilerplate from one file
to the next) implied that it was the executor node itself which was
being serialized, but that's not right.  We're not serializing
the executor nodes; we're just allowing them to store some
additional information in DSM.  Adjusts the comment to reflect this.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaHVinxG=3h6qBAsyV8xaDyQwbzK7YZnYfE8nJFMK1=FA@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-28 11:50:22 +02:00
Robert Haas 24fd674a1a Fix grammar.
Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/cc7767b6-6a1b-74a2-8b3c-48b8e64c12ed@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-10-28 11:14:23 +02:00
Robert Haas 1310ac258c Fix misplaced ReleaseSysCache call in get_default_partition_oid.
Julien Rouhaud

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_Y4omLA+VbsVdA-JwBLoJWiPxfdKCkMjrZM7NMZxa1fKw@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-28 11:10:21 +02:00
Tom Lane d76886c2d3 Dept of second thoughts: keep aliasp_item in sync with tlistitem.
Commit d5b760ecb wasn't quite right, on second thought: if the
caller didn't ask for column names then it would happily emit
more Vars than if the caller did ask for column names.  This
is surely not a good idea.  Advance the aliasp_item whether or
not we're preparing a colnames list.
2017-10-27 18:16:24 -04:00
Tom Lane d5b760ecb5 Fix crash when columns have been added to the end of a view.
expandRTE() supposed that an RTE_SUBQUERY subquery must have exactly
as many non-junk tlist items as the RTE has column aliases for it.
This was true at the time the code was written, and is still true so
far as parse analysis is concerned --- but when the function is used
during planning, the subquery might have appeared through insertion
of a view that now has more columns than it did when the outer query
was parsed.  This results in a core dump if, for instance, we have
to expand a whole-row Var that references the subquery.

To avoid crashing, we can either stop expanding the RTE when we run
out of aliases, or invent new aliases for the added columns.  While
the latter might be more useful, the former is consistent with what
expandRTE() does for composite-returning functions in the RTE_FUNCTION
case, so it seems like we'd better do it that way.

Per bug #14876 from Samuel Horwitz.  This has been busted since commit
ff1ea2173 allowed views to acquire more columns, so back-patch to all
supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171026184035.1471.82810@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-10-27 17:28:54 -04:00
Robert Haas 682ce911f8 Allow parallel query for prepared statements with generic plans.
This was always intended to work, but due to an oversight in
max_parallel_hazard_walker, it didn't.  In testing, we missed the
fact that it was only working for custom plans, where the parameter
value has been substituted for the parameter itself early enough
that everything worked.  In a generic plan, the Param node survives
and must be treated as parallel-safe.  SerializeParamList provides
for the transmission of parameter values to workers.

Amit Kapila with help from Kuntal Ghosh.  Some changes by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1+_BuZrmVCeua5Eqnm4Co9DAXdM5HPAOE2J19ePbR912Q@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-27 22:22:39 +02:00
Tom Lane 6784d7a1dc Rethink the dependencies recorded for FieldSelect/FieldStore nodes.
On closer investigation, commits f3ea3e3e8 et al were a few bricks
shy of a load.  What we need is not so much to lock down the result
type of a FieldSelect, as to lock down the existence of the column
it's trying to extract.  Otherwise, we can break it by dropping that
column.  The dependency on the result type is then held indirectly
through the column, and doesn't need to be recorded explicitly.

Out of paranoia, I left in the code to record a dependency on the
result type, but it's used only if we can't identify the pg_class OID
for the column.  That shouldn't ever happen right now, AFAICS, but
it seems possible that in future the input node could be marked as
being of type RECORD rather than some specific composite type.

Likewise for FieldStore.

Like the previous patch, back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22571.1509064146@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-27 12:19:09 -04:00
Robert Haas f0392e677e Revert "Move new structure member to the end."
This reverts commit 94d622f27b.  That
commit was supposed to get pushed to REL_10_STABLE, but I messed
up.
2017-10-27 17:29:20 +02:00
Robert Haas 94d622f27b Move new structure member to the end.
Reduces ABI breakage.  Per Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/4035.1509113974@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-27 16:40:06 +02:00
Robert Haas 639c1a6bb9 Fix mistaken failure to allow parallelism in corner case.
If we try to run a parallel plan in serial mode because, for example,
it's going to be scanned via a cursor, but for some reason we're
already in parallel mode (for example because an outer query is
running in parallel), we'd incorrectly try to launch workers.
Fix by adding a flag to the EState, so that we can be certain that
ExecutePlan() and ExecGather()/ExecGatherMerge() will have the same
idea about whether we are executing serially or in parallel.

Report and fix by Amit Kapila with help from Kuntal Ghosh.  A few
tweaks by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1+_BuZrmVCeua5Eqnm4Co9DAXdM5HPAOE2J19ePbR912Q@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-27 16:04:01 +02:00
Tom Lane 820c0305f6 Support domains over composite types in PL/Tcl.
Since PL/Tcl does little with SQL types internally, this is just a
matter of making it work with composite-domain function arguments
and results.

In passing, make it allow RECORD-type arguments --- that's a trivial
change that nobody had bothered with up to now.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4206.1499798337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-26 16:00:17 -04:00
Tom Lane 37a795a60b Support domains over composite types.
This is the last major omission in our domains feature: you can now
make a domain over anything that's not a pseudotype.

The major complication from an implementation standpoint is that places
that might be creating tuples of a domain type now need to be prepared
to apply domain_check().  It seems better that unprepared code fail
with an error like "<type> is not composite" than that it silently fail
to apply domain constraints.  Therefore, relevant infrastructure like
get_func_result_type() and lookup_rowtype_tupdesc() has been adjusted
to treat domain-over-composite as a distinct case that unprepared code
won't recognize, rather than just transparently treating it the same
as plain composite.  This isn't a 100% solution to the possibility of
overlooked domain checks, but it catches most places.

In passing, improve typcache.c's support for domains (it can now cache
the identity of a domain's base type), and rewrite the argument handling
logic in jsonfuncs.c's populate_record[set]_worker to reduce duplicative
per-call lookups.

I believe this is code-complete so far as the core and contrib code go.
The PLs need varying amounts of work, which will be tackled in followup
patches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4206.1499798337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-26 13:47:45 -04:00
Tom Lane 08f1e1f0a4 Make setrefs.c match by ressortgroupref even for plain Vars.
Previously, we skipped using search_indexed_tlist_for_sortgroupref()
if the tlist expression being sought in the child plan node was merely
a Var.  This is purely an optimization, based on the theory that
search_indexed_tlist_for_var() is faster, and one copy of a Var should
be as good as another.  However, the GROUPING SETS patch broke the
latter assumption: grouping columns containing the "same" Var can
sometimes have different outputs, as shown in the test case added here.
So do it the hard way whenever a ressortgroupref marking exists.

(If this seems like a bottleneck, we could imagine building a tlist index
data structure for ressortgroupref values, as we do for Vars.  But I'll
let that idea go until there's some evidence it's worthwhile.)

Back-patch to 9.6.  The problem also exists in 9.5 where GROUPING SETS
came in, but this patch is insufficient to resolve the problem in 9.5:
there is some obscure dependency on the upper-planner-pathification
work that happened in 9.6.  Given that this is such a weird corner case,
and no end users have complained about it, it doesn't seem worth the work
to develop a fix for 9.5.

Patch by me, per a report from Heikki Linnakangas.  (This does not fix
Heikki's original complaint, just the follow-on one.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aefc657e-edb2-64d5-6df1-a0828f6e9104@iki.fi
2017-10-26 12:17:40 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 74d2c0dbfd Improve gendef.pl diagnostic on failure to open sym file
There have been numerous buildfarm failures but the diagnostic is
currently silent about the reason for failure to open the file. Let's
see if we can get to the bottom of it.

Backpatch to all live branches.
2017-10-26 10:01:02 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan adee9e4e31 Undo inadvertent change in capitalization in commit 18fc4ec. 2017-10-26 08:20:00 -04:00
Robert Haas b55509332f In relevant log messages, indicate whether vacuums are aggressive.
Kyotaro Horiguchi, reviewed Masahiko Sawada, David G. Johnston, Álvaro
Herrera, and me.  Grammar correction to the final posted patch by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20170329.124649.193656100.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-10-26 12:38:10 +02:00
Michael Meskes 0af98a95cf Fixed handling of escape character in libecpg.
Patch by Tsunakawa Takayuki <tsunakawa.takay@jp.fujitsu.com>
2017-10-26 10:16:04 +02:00
Tom Lane db6986f47c Fix libpq to not require user's home directory to exist.
Some people like to run libpq-using applications in environments where
there's no home directory.  We've broken that scenario before (cf commits
5b4067798 and bd58d9d88), and commit ba005f193 broke it again, by making
it a hard error if we fail to get the home directory name while looking
for ~/.pgpass.  The previous precedent is that if we can't get the home
directory name, we should just silently act as though the file we hoped
to find there doesn't exist.  Rearrange the new code to honor that.

Looking around, the service-file code added by commit 41a4e4595 had the
same disease.  Apparently, that escaped notice because it only runs when
a service name has been specified, which I guess the people who use this
scenario don't do.  Nonetheless, it's wrong too, so fix that case as well.

Add a comment about this policy to pqGetHomeDirectory, in the probably
vain hope of forestalling the same error in future.  And upgrade the
rather miserable commenting in parseServiceInfo, too.

In passing, also back off parseServiceInfo's assumption that only ENOENT
is an ignorable error from stat() when checking a service file.  We would
need to ignore at least ENOTDIR as well (cf 5b4067798), and seeing that
the far-better-tested code for ~/.pgpass treats all stat() failures alike,
I think this code ought to as well.

Per bug #14872 from Dan Watson.  Back-patch the .pgpass change to v10
where ba005f193 came in.  The service-file bugs are far older, so
back-patch the other changes to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171025200457.1471.34504@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-10-25 19:32:24 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 18fc4ecf4a Process variadic arguments consistently in json functions
json_build_object and json_build_array and the jsonb equivalents did not
correctly process explicit VARIADIC arguments. They are modified to use
the new extract_variadic_args() utility function which abstracts away
the details of the call method.

Michael Paquier, reviewed by Tom Lane and Dmitry Dolgov.

Backpatch to 9.5 for the jsonb fixes and 9.4 for the json fixes, as
that's where they originated.
2017-10-25 07:34:00 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan f3c6e8a27a Add a utility function to extract variadic function arguments
This is epecially useful in the case or "VARIADIC ANY" functions. The
caller can get the artguments and types regardless of whether or not and
explicit VARIADIC array argument has been used. The function also
provides an option to convert arguments on type "unknown" to to "text".

Michael Paquier and me, reviewed by Tom Lane.

Backpatch to 9.4 in order to support the following json bug fix.
2017-10-25 07:13:11 -04:00
Tom Lane 896eb5efbd In the planner, delete joinaliasvars lists after we're done with them.
Although joinaliasvars lists coming out of the parser are quite simple,
those lists can contain arbitrarily complex expressions after subquery
pullup.  We do not perform expression preprocessing on them, meaning that
expressions in those lists will not meet the expectations of later phases
of the planner (for example, that they do not contain SubLinks).  This had
been thought pretty harmless, since we don't intentionally touch those
lists in later phases --- but Andreas Seltenreich found a case in which
adjust_appendrel_attrs() could recurse into a joinaliasvars list and then
die on its assertion that it never sees a SubLink.  We considered a couple
of localized fixes to prevent that specific case from looking at the
joinaliasvars lists, but really this seems like a generic hazard for all
expression processing in the planner.  Therefore, probably the best answer
is to delete the joinaliasvars lists from the parsetree at the end of
expression preprocessing, so that there are no reachable expressions that
haven't been through preprocessing.

The case Andreas found seems to be harmless in non-Assert builds, and so
far there are no field reports suggesting that there are user-visible
effects in other cases.  I considered back-patching this anyway, but
it turns out that Andreas' test doesn't fail at all in 9.4-9.6, because
in those versions adjust_appendrel_attrs contains code (added in commit
842faa714 and removed again in commit 215b43cdc) to process SubLinks
rather than complain about them.  Barring discovery of another path by
which unprocessed joinaliasvars lists can cause trouble, the most
prudent compromise seems to be to patch this into v10 but not further.

Patch by me, with thanks to Amit Langote for initial investigation
and review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87r2tvt9f1.fsf@ansel.ydns.eu
2017-10-24 18:42:47 -04:00
Tom Lane 8df4ce1eac Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2017c.
DST law changes in Fiji, Namibia, Northern Cyprus, Sudan, Tonga,
and Turks & Caicos Islands.  Historical corrections for Alaska, Apia,
Burma, Calcutta, Detroit, Ireland, Namibia, and Pago Pago.
2017-10-23 18:15:36 -04:00
Tom Lane 24a1897ab9 Sync our copy of the timezone library with IANA release tzcode2017c.
This is a trivial update containing only cosmetic changes.  The point
is just to get back to being synced with an official release of tzcode,
rather than some ad-hoc point in their commit history, which is where
commit 47f849a3c left it.
2017-10-23 17:54:09 -04:00
Tom Lane f3ea3e3e82 Fix some oversights in expression dependency recording.
find_expr_references() neglected to record a dependency on the result type
of a FieldSelect node, allowing a DROP TYPE to break a view or rule that
contains such an expression.  I think we'd omitted this case intentionally,
reasoning that there would always be a related dependency ensuring that the
DROP would cascade to the view.  But at least with nested field selection
expressions, that's not true, as shown in bug #14867 from Mansur Galiev.
Add the dependency, and for good measure a dependency on the node's exposed
collation.

Likewise add a dependency on the result type of a FieldStore.  I think here
the reasoning was that it'd only appear within an assignment to a field,
and the dependency on the field's column would be enough ... but having
seen this example, I think that's wrong for nested-composites cases.

Looking at nearby code, I notice we're not recording a dependency on the
exposed collation of CoerceViaIO, which seems inconsistent with our choices
for related node types.  Maybe that's OK but I'm feeling suspicious of this
code today, so let's add that; it certainly can't hurt.

This patch does not do anything to protect already-existing views, only
views created after it's installed.  But seeing that the issue has been
there a very long time and nobody noticed till now, that's probably good
enough.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171023150118.1477.19174@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-10-23 13:57:45 -04:00
Tom Lane 471d55859c Adjust psql \d query to avoid use of @> operator.
It seems that the parray_gin extension has seen fit to introduce a
"text[] @> text[]" operator, which conflicts with the core
"anyarray @> anyarray" operator, causing ambiguous-operator failures
if the input arguments are coercible to text[] without being exactly
that type.  This strikes me as a bad idea, but it's out there and
people use it.  As of v10, that breaks psql's query that tries to
test "pg_statistic_ext.stxkind @> '{d}'", since stxkind is char[].
The best workaround seems to be to avoid use of that operator.
We can use a scalar-vs-array test "'d' = any(stxkind)" instead;
that's arguably more readable anyway.

Per report from Justin Pryzby.  Backpatch to v10 where this
query was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171022181525.GA21884@telsasoft.com
2017-10-22 16:45:16 -04:00
Tom Lane 36ea99c84d Fix typcache's failure to treat ranges as container types.
Like the similar logic for arrays and records, it's necessary to examine
the range's subtype to decide whether the range type can support hashing.
We can omit checking the subtype for btree-defined operations, though,
since range subtypes are required to have those operations.  (Possibly
that simplification for btree cases led us to overlook that it does
not apply for hash cases.)

This is only an issue if the subtype lacks hash support, which is not
true of any built-in range type, but it's easy to demonstrate a problem
with a range type over, eg, money: you can get a "could not identify
a hash function" failure when the planner is misled into thinking that
hash join or aggregation would work.

This was born broken, so back-patch to all supported branches.
2017-10-20 17:12:27 -04:00
Tom Lane a8f1efc8ac Fix misimplementation of typcache logic for extended hashing.
The previous coding would report that an array type supports extended
hashing if its element type supports regular hashing.  This bug is
only latent at the moment, since AFAICS there is not yet any code
that depends on checking presence of extended-hashing support to make
any decisions.  (And in any case it wouldn't matter unless the element
type has only regular hashing, which isn't true of any core data type.)
But that doesn't make it less broken.  Extend the
cache_array_element_properties infrastructure to check this properly.
2017-10-20 16:08:17 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 4b95cc1dc3 Add more tests for reloptions
This is preparation for a future patch to extensively change how
reloptions work.

Author: Nikolay Shaplov
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2615372.orqtEn8VGB@x200m
2017-10-19 14:22:05 +02:00
Magnus Hagander 752871b6de Fix typos
David Rowley
2017-10-19 13:58:30 +02:00
Magnus Hagander 275c4be19d Fix typo
Masahiko Sawada
2017-10-19 13:57:20 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 927e1ee2cb UCS_to_most.pl: Process encodings in sorted order
Otherwise the order depends on the Perl hash implementation, making it
cumbersome to scan the output when debugging.
2017-10-19 05:58:39 -04:00
Tom Lane 7421f4b89a Fix incorrect handling of CTEs and ENRs as DML target relations.
setTargetTable threw an error if the proposed target RangeVar's relname
matched any visible CTE or ENR.  This breaks backwards compatibility in
the CTE case, since pre-v10 we never looked for a CTE here at all, so that
CTE names did not mask regular tables.  It does seem like a good idea to
throw an error for the ENR case, though, thus causing ENRs to mask tables
for this purpose; ENRs are new in v10 so we're not breaking existing code,
and we may someday want to allow them to be the targets of DML.

To fix that, replace use of getRTEForSpecialRelationTypes, which was
overkill anyway, with use of scanNameSpaceForENR.

A second problem was that the check neglected to verify null schemaname,
so that a CTE or ENR could incorrectly be thought to match a qualified
RangeVar.  That happened because getRTEForSpecialRelationTypes relied
on its caller to have checked for null schemaname.  Even though the one
remaining caller got it right, this is obviously bug-prone, so move
the check inside getRTEForSpecialRelationTypes.

Also, revert commit 18ce3a4ab's extremely poorly thought out decision to
add a NULL return case to parserOpenTable --- without either documenting
that or adjusting any of the callers to check for it.  The current bug
seems to have arisen in part due to working around that bad idea.

In passing, remove the one-line shim functions transformCTEReference and
transformENRReference --- they don't seem to be adding any clarity or
functionality.

Per report from Hugo Mercier (via Julien Rouhaud).  Back-patch to v10
where the bug was introduced.

Thomas Munro, with minor editing by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOBaU_YdPVH+PTtiKSSLOiiW3mVDYsnNUekK+XPbHXiP=wrFLA@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-16 17:56:54 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 4211673622 Exclude flex-generated code from coverage testing
Flex generates a lot of functions that are not actually used.  In order
to avoid coverage figures being ruined by that, mark up the part of the
.l files where the generated code appears by lcov exclusion markers.
That way, lcov will typically only reported on coverage for the .l file,
which is under our control, but not for the .c file.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-10-16 16:28:11 -04:00
Tom Lane cf5ba7c30c Treat aggregate direct arguments as per-agg data not per-trans data.
There is no reason to insist that direct arguments must match before
we can merge transition states of two aggregate calls.  They're only
used during the finalfn call, so we can treat them as like the finalfn
itself.  This allows, eg, merging of

select
  percentile_cont(0.25) within group (order by a),
  percentile_disc(0.5) within group (order by a)
from ...

This didn't matter (and could not have been tested) before we allowed
state merging of OSAs otherwise.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB4ELO5RZhOamuT9Xsf72ozbenDLLXZKSk07FiSVsuJNZB861A@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-16 16:02:51 -04:00
Tom Lane be0ebb65f5 Allow the built-in ordered-set aggregates to share transition state.
The built-in OSAs all share the same transition function, so they can
share transition state as long as the final functions cooperate to not
do the sort step more than once.  To avoid running the tuplesort object
in randomAccess mode unnecessarily, add a bit of infrastructure to
nodeAgg.c to let the aggregate functions find out whether the transition
state is actually being shared or not.

This doesn't work for the hypothetical aggregates, since those inject
a hypothetical row that isn't traceable to the shared input state.
So they remain marked aggfinalmodify = 'w'.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB4ELO5RZhOamuT9Xsf72ozbenDLLXZKSk07FiSVsuJNZB861A@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-16 15:51:23 -04:00
Tom Lane c3dfe0fec0 Repair breakage of aggregate FILTER option.
An aggregate's input expression(s) are not supposed to be evaluated
at all for a row where its FILTER test fails ... but commit 8ed3f11bb
overlooked that requirement.  Reshuffle so that aggregates having a
filter clause evaluate their arguments separately from those without.
This still gets the benefit of doing only one ExecProject in the
common case of multiple Aggrefs, none of which have filters.

While at it, arrange for filter clauses to be included in the common
ExecProject evaluation, thus perhaps buying a little bit even when
there are filters.

Back-patch to v10 where the bug was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/30065.1508161354@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-16 15:24:36 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 60a1d96ed7 Rework DefineIndex relkind check
Simplify coding using a switch rather than nested if tests.

Author: Álvaro
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Amit Langote, Michaël Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171013163820.pai7djcaxrntaxtn@alvherre.pgsql
2017-10-16 12:22:18 +02:00
Tom Lane 5fc438fb25 Restore nodeAgg.c's ability to check for improperly-nested aggregates.
While poking around in the aggregate logic, I noticed that commit
8ed3f11bb broke the logic in nodeAgg.c that purports to detect nested
aggregates, by moving initialization of regular aggregate argument
expressions out of the code segment that checks for that.

You could argue that this check is unnecessary, but it's not much code
so I'm inclined to keep it as a backstop against parser and planner
bugs.  However, there's certainly zero value in checking only some of
the subexpressions.

We can make the check complete again, and as a bonus make it a good
deal more bulletproof against future mistakes of the same ilk, by
moving it out to the outermost level of ExecInitAgg.  This means we
need to check only once per Agg node not once per aggregate, which
also seems like a good thing --- if the check does find something
wrong, it's not urgent that we report it before the plan node
initialization finishes.

Since this requires remembering the original length of the aggs list,
I deleted a long-obsolete stanza that changed numaggs from 0 to 1.
That's so old it predates our decision that palloc(0) is a valid
operation, in (digs...) 2004, see commit 24a1e20f1.

In passing improve a few comments.

Back-patch to v10, just in case.
2017-10-15 19:19:18 -04:00
Tom Lane 82aff8d336 gcc's support for __attribute__((noinline)) hasn't been around forever.
Buildfarm member gaur says it wasn't there in 2.95.3.  Guess that 3.0
and later have it.
2017-10-14 15:52:00 -04:00
Tom Lane 4de2d4fba3 Explicitly track whether aggregate final functions modify transition state.
Up to now, there's been hard-wired assumptions that normal aggregates'
final functions never modify their transition states, while ordered-set
aggregates' final functions always do.  This has always been a bit
limiting, and in particular it's getting in the way of improving the
built-in ordered-set aggregates to allow merging of transition states.
Therefore, let's introduce catalog and CREATE AGGREGATE infrastructure
that lets the finalfn's behavior be declared explicitly.

There are now three possibilities for the finalfn behavior: it's purely
read-only, it trashes the transition state irrecoverably, or it changes
the state in such a way that no more transfn calls are possible but the
state can still be passed to other, compatible finalfns.  There are no
examples of this third case today, but we'll shortly make the built-in
OSAs act like that.

This change allows user-defined aggregates to explicitly disclaim support
for use as window functions, and/or to prevent transition state merging,
if their implementations cannot handle that.  While it was previously
possible to handle the window case with a run-time error check, there was
not any way to prevent transition state merging, which in retrospect is
something commit 804163bc2 should have provided for.  But better late
than never.

In passing, split out pg_aggregate.c's extern function declarations into
a new header file pg_aggregate_fn.h, similarly to what we've done for
some other catalog headers, so that pg_aggregate.h itself can be safe
for frontend files to include.  This lets pg_dump use the symbolic
names for relevant constants.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4834.1507849699@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-14 15:21:39 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 5f340cb30c Reinstate genhtml --prefix option for non-vpath builds
In c3d9a66024, the genhtml --prefix option
was removed to get slightly better behavior for vpath builds.  genhtml
would then automatically pick a suitable prefix.  However, for non-vpath
builds, this makes the coverage output dependent on the length of the
path where the source code happens to be, leading to confusingly
arbitrary results.  So put the --prefix option back for non-vpath
builds.
2017-10-14 11:44:45 -04:00
Joe Conway b81eba6a65 Add missing options to pg_regress help() output
A few command line options accepted by pg_regress were not being output
by help(), including --help itself. Add that one, as well as --version
and --bindir, and the corresponding short options for the first two.

We could consider this for backpatching, but it did not seem worthwhile
and no one else advocated for it, so apply only to master for now.

Author: Joe Conway
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dd519469-06d7-2662-83ef-c926f6c4f0f1%40joeconway.com
2017-10-13 16:06:41 -07:00
Andres Freund 141fd1b66c Improve sys/catcache performance.
The following are the individual improvements:
1) Avoidance of FunctionCallInfo based function calls, replaced by
   more efficient functions with a native C argument interface.
2) Don't extract columns from a cache entry's tuple whenever matching
   entries - instead store them as a Datum array. This also allows to
   get rid of having to build dummy tuples for negative & list
   entries, and of a hack for dealing with cstring vs. text weirdness.
3) Reorder members of catcache.h struct, so imortant entries are more
   likely to be on one cacheline.
4) Allowing the compiler to specialize critical SearchCatCache for a
   specific number of attributes allows to unroll loops and avoid
   other nkeys dependant initialization.
5) Only initializing the ScanKey when necessary, i.e. catcache misses,
   greatly reduces cache unnecessary cpu cache misses.
6) Split of the cache-miss case from the hash lookup, reducing stack
   allocations etc in the common case.
7) CatCTup and their corresponding heaptuple are allocated in one
   piece.

This results in making cache lookups themselves roughly three times as
fast - full-system benchmarks obviously improve less than that.

I've also evaluated further techniques:
- replace open coded hash with simplehash - the list walk right now
  shows up in profiles. Unfortunately it's not easy to do so safely as
  an entry's memory location can change at various times, which
  doesn't work well with the refcounting and cache invalidation.
- Cacheline-aligning CatCTup entries - helps some with performance,
  but the win isn't big and the code for it is ugly, because the
  tuples have to be freed as well.
- add more proper functions, rather than macros for
  SearchSysCacheCopyN etc., but right now they don't show up in
  profiles.

The reason the macro wrapper for syscache.c/h have to be changed,
rather than just catcache, is that doing otherwise would require
exposing the SysCache array to the outside.  That might be a good idea
anyway, but it's for another day.

Author: Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914061207.zxotvyopetm7lrrp@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-13 14:22:41 -07:00
Andres Freund a0247e7a11 Add pg_noinline macro to c.h.
Forcing a function not to be inlined can be useful if it's the
slow-path of a performance critical function, or should be visible in
profiles to allow for proper cost attribution.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914061207.zxotvyopetm7lrrp@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-13 12:16:06 -07:00
Andres Freund d133982d59 Force "restrict" not to be used when compiling with xlc.
Per buildfarm animal Hornet and followup manual testing by Noah Misch,
it appears xlc miscompiles code using "restrict" in at least some
cases. Allow disabling restrict usage with FORCE_DISABLE_RESTRICT=yes
in template files, and do so for aix/xlc.

Author: Andres Freund and Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1820.1507918762@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-13 12:15:06 -07:00
Robert Haas 6393613b6a Fix possible crash with Parallel Bitmap Heap Scan.
If a Parallel Bitmap Heap scan's chain of leftmost descendents
includes a BitmapOr whose first child is a BitmapAnd, the prior coding
would mistakenly create a non-shared TIDBitmap and then try to perform
shared iteration.

Report by Tomas Vondra.  Patch by Dilip Kumar.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/50e89684-8ad9-dead-8767-c9545bafd3b6@2ndquadrant.com
2017-10-13 15:02:45 -04:00
Tom Lane 73937119bf Improve implementation of CRE-stack-flattening in map_variable_attnos().
I (tgl) objected to the obscure implementation introduced in commit
1c497fa72.  This one seems a bit less action-at-a-distance-y, at the
price of repeating a few lines of code.

Improve the comments about what the function is doing, too.

Amit Khandekar, whacked around a bit more by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9egYTyHUH0nTMxm8-1m3RvdqEbaTyGC-CUNtYf7tKNDaQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-13 13:43:55 -04:00
Tom Lane 5229db6c6f Rely on sizeof(typename) rather than sizeof(variable) in pqformat.h.
In each of the pq_writeintN functions, the three uses of sizeof() should
surely all be consistent.  I started out to make them all sizeof(ni),
but on reflection let's make them sizeof(typename) instead.  That's more
like our usual style elsewhere, and it's just barely possible that the
failures buildfarm member hornet has shown since 4c119fbcd went in are
caused by the compiler getting confused about sizeof() a parameter that
it's optimizing away.

In passing, improve a couple of comments.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1e2RML-0002do-Lc@gemulon.postgresql.org
2017-10-13 11:46:05 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 7d1b8e7591 Attempt to fix LDAP build
Apparently, an older spelling of LDAP_OPT_DIAGNOSTIC_MESSAGE is
LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING, so fall back to that one.
2017-10-12 23:47:48 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut cf1238cd97 Log diagnostic messages if errors occur during LDAP auth.
Diagnostic messages seem likely to help users diagnose root
causes more easily, so let's report them as errdetail.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-By: Ashutosh Bapat, Christoph Berg, Alvaro Herrera, Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=2_dA-SYpFdmNVwvKsEBXOUj=K4ooKovHmvj6jnMdt8dw@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 22:37:14 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 1feff99fe4 Improve LDAP cleanup code in error paths.
After calling ldap_unbind_s() we probably shouldn't try to use the LDAP
connection again to call ldap_get_option(), even if it failed.  The OpenLDAP
man page for ldap_unbind[_s] says "Once it is called, the connection to the
LDAP server is closed, and the ld structure is invalid."  Otherwise, as a
general rule we should probably call ldap_unbind() before returning in all
paths to avoid leaking resources.  It is unlikely there is any practical
leak problem since failure to authenticate currently results in the backend
exiting soon afterwards.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-By: Alvaro Herrera, Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914141205.eup4kxzlkagtmfac%40alvherre.pgsql
2017-10-12 22:37:14 -04:00
Andres Freund 91d5f1a4a3 Use C99 restrict via pg_restrict, rather than restrict directly.
Unfortunately using 'restrict' plainly causes problems with MSVC,
which supports restrict only as '__restrict'. Defining 'restrict' to
'__restrict' unfortunately causes a conflict with MSVC's usage of
__declspec(restrict) in headers.

Therefore define pg_restrict to the appropriate keyword instead, and
replace existing usages.

This replaces the temporary workaround introduced in 36b4b91ba0.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2656.1507830907@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-10-12 16:17:35 -07:00
Robert Haas 1c497fa72d Avoid coercing a whole-row variable that is already coerced.
Marginal efficiency and beautification hack.  I'm not sure whether
this case ever arises currently, but the pending patch for update
tuple routing will cause it to arise.

Amit Khandekar

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9cazfppe7-wwUbabPcQ4_0SubkiPFD1+0r5_DkVNWo5yg@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 17:10:48 -04:00
Robert Haas 60f7c0abef Use ResultRelInfo ** rather than ResultRelInfo * for tuple routing.
The previous convention doesn't lend itself to creating ResultRelInfos
lazily, as we already do in ExecGetTriggerResultRel.  This patch
doesn't make anything lazier than before, but the pending patch for
UPDATE tuple routing proposes to do so (and there might be other
opportunities as well).

Amit Khandekar with some adjustments by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYPVP9Lyf6vUFA5DwxS4c--x6LOj2y36BsJaYtp62eXPQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 16:50:53 -04:00
Tom Lane 305cf1fd72 Fix AggGetAggref() so it won't lie to aggregate final functions.
If we merge the transition calculations for two different aggregates,
it's reasonable to assume that the transition function should not care
which of those Aggref structs it gets from AggGetAggref().  It is not
reasonable to make the same assumption about an aggregate final function,
however.  Commit 804163bc2 broke this, as it will pass whichever Aggref
was first associated with the transition state in both cases.

This doesn't create an observable bug so far as the core system is
concerned, because the only existing uses of AggGetAggref() are in
ordered-set aggregates that happen to not pay attention to anything
but the input properties of the Aggref; and besides that, we disabled
sharing of transition calculations for OSAs yesterday.  Nonetheless,
if some third-party code were using AggGetAggref() in a normal aggregate,
they would be entitled to call this a bug.  Hence, back-patch the fix
to 9.6 where the problem was introduced.

In passing, improve some of the comments about transition state sharing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB4ELO5RZhOamuT9Xsf72ozbenDLLXZKSk07FiSVsuJNZB861A@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 15:20:16 -04:00
Robert Haas ad4a7ed099 Synchronize error messages.
Commits 6476b26115
and 14f67a8ee2 didn't use quite the
same error message for what is basically the same situation.

Amit Langote, pared back a bit by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/54dc76d0-3b5b-ba5a-27dc-fb31a3975b61@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-10-12 15:14:22 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera e9ef11ac8b Infer functional dependency past RelabelType
Vars hidden within a RelabelType would not be detected as compatible
with some functional dependency.  Repair by properly ignoring the
RelabelType.

Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f-y-UEy=rsBXynBOgiW1fKMr_LVoYSGL9QOc36mLEC-ww@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 17:23:47 +02:00
Robert Haas 360fd1a7b2 Fix logical replication to fire BEFORE ROW DELETE triggers.
Before, that would fail to happen unless a BEFORE ROW UPDATE trigger
was also present.

Noted by me while reviewing a patch from Masahiko Sawada, who also
wrote this patch.  Reviewed by Petr Jelinek.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobAZvCxduG8y_mQKBK7nz-vhbdLvjM354KEFozpuzMN5A@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-12 10:26:55 -04:00
Andres Freund 31079a4a8e Replace remaining uses of pq_sendint with pq_sendint{8,16,32}.
pq_sendint() remains, so extension code doesn't unnecessarily break.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914063418.sckdzgjfrsbekae4@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-11 21:00:46 -07:00
Tom Lane 52328727be Prevent sharing transition states between ordered-set aggregates.
This ought to work, but the built-in OSAs are not capable of coping,
because their final-functions destructively modify their transition
state (specifically, the contained tuplesort object).  That was fine
when those functions were written, but commit 804163bc2 moved the
goalposts without telling orderedsetaggs.c.

We should fix the built-in OSAs to support this, but it will take
a little work, especially if we don't want to sacrifice performance
in the normal non-shared-state case.  Given that it took a year after
9.6 release for anyone to notice this bug, we should not prioritize
sharable-state over nonsharable-state performance.  And a proper fix
is likely to be more complicated than we'd want to back-patch, too.

Therefore, let's just put in this stop-gap patch to prevent nodeAgg.c
from choosing to use shared state for OSAs.  We can revert it in HEAD
when we get a better fix.

Report from Lukas Eder, diagnosis by me, patch by David Rowley.
Back-patch to 9.6 where the problem was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB4ELO5RZhOamuT9Xsf72ozbenDLLXZKSk07FiSVsuJNZB861A@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-11 22:18:10 -04:00
Andres Freund 36b4b91ba0 Temporary attempt at a workaround for further MSVC restrict build failures.
It appears some versions of msvc use __declspec(restrict) in stdlib.h
and subsidiary headers. Including those after defining 'restrict' to
'__restrict' doesn't work.  Try to get the buildfarm green to see
whether there's further problems, by including stdlib.h just before
said define.
2017-10-11 19:06:29 -07:00
Andres Freund 060b069984 Work around overly strict restrict checks by MSVC.
Apparently MSVC requires a * before a restrict in a variable
declaration, even if the adorned type already is a pointer, just via
typedef.

As reported by buildfarm animal woodlouse.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171012001320.4putagiruuehtvb6@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-11 17:23:23 -07:00
Andres Freund 4c119fbcd4 Improve performance of SendRowDescriptionMessage.
There's three categories of changes leading to better performance:
- Splitting the per-attribute part of SendRowDescriptionMessage into a
  v2 and a v3 version allows avoiding branches for every attribute.
- Preallocating the size of the buffer to be big enough for all
  attributes and then using pq_write* avoids unnecessary buffer
  size checks & resizing.
- Reusing a persistently allocated StringInfo for all
  SendRowDescriptionMessage() invocations avoids repeated allocations
  & reallocations.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170914063418.sckdzgjfrsbekae4@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-10-11 17:23:23 -07:00
Robert Haas cff440d368 pg_stat_statements: Widen query IDs from 32 bits to 64 bits.
This takes advantage of the infrastructure introduced by commit
81c5e46c49 to greatly reduce the
likelihood that two different queries will end up with the same query
ID.  It's still possible, of course, but whereas before it the chances
of a collision reached 25% around 50,000 queries, it will now take
more than 3 billion queries.

Backward incompatibility: Because the type exposed at the SQL level is
int8, users may now see negative query IDs in the pg_stat_statements
view (and also, query IDs more than 4 billion, which was the old
limit).

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier and Peter Geoghegan.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobG_Kp4cBKFmsznUAaM1GWW6hhRNiZC0KjRMOOeYnz5Yw@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-11 19:52:46 -04:00