Commit Graph

51954 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Etsuro Fujita 1ec7fca859 postgres_fdw: Fix handling of pending asynchronous requests.
A pending asynchronous request is handled by process_pending_request(),
which previously not only processed an in-progress remote query but
performed ExecForeignScan() to produce a tuple to return to the local
server asynchronously from the result of the remote query.  But that led
to a server crash when executing a query or led to an "InstrStartNode
called twice in a row" or "InstrEndLoop called on running node" failure
when doing EXPLAIN ANALYZE of it, in cases where the plan tree for it
contained multiple async-capable nodes accessing the same
initplan/subplan that contained multiple async-capable nodes scanning
the same foreign tables as for the parent async-capable nodes, as
reported by Andrey Lepikhov.  The reason is that the second step in
process_pending_request() invoked when executing the initplan/subplan
for one of the parent async-capable nodes caused recursive execution of
the initplan/subplan for another of the parent async-capable nodes.

To fix, split process_pending_request() into the two steps and postpone
the second step until ForeignAsyncConfigureWait() is called for each of
the pending asynchronous requests.  Also, in ExecAppendAsyncEventWait()
we assumed that FDWs would register at least one wait event in a
WaitEventSet created there when they were called from
ForeignAsyncConfigureWait() in that function, but allow FDWs to register
zero wait events in the WaitEventSet; modify ExecAppendAsyncEventWait()
to just return in that case.

Oversight in commit 27e1f1456.  Back-patch to v14 where that commit went
in.

Andrey Lepikhov and Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fe5eaa19-1704-e4a4-76ee-3b9d37ade399@postgrespro.ru
2021-07-30 17:00:00 +09:00
Amit Kapila 16bd4becee Remove unused argument in apply_handle_commit_internal().
Oversight in commit 0926e96c49.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-By: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 14, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDeScrsHhLyEPYqN3sydg6PxAPVBboK=30xJfUVihNZDA@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-30 08:17:38 +05:30
Alvaro Herrera ce197e91d0
Close yet another race condition in replication slot test code
Buildfarm shows that this test has a further failure mode when a
checkpoint starts earlier than expected, so we detect a "checkpoint
completed" line that's not the one we want.  Change the config to try
and prevent this.

Per buildfarm

While at it, update one comment that was forgotten in commit
d18e75664a.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210729.162038.534808353849568395.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2021-07-29 17:09:06 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson fcf4c0ae1d docs: Fix bit_count example output
The returnvalue for the bit_count(::bytea) example was assuming a
non-default value of standard_conforming_strings.  This was fixed
in the tests in commit ebedd0c78.

Author: wangzk.fnstxz@fujitsu.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSZPR01MB6551FFAC1088C82C3D799BE0FAEB9@OSZPR01MB6551.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-07-29 21:39:40 +02:00
Tom Lane 514b4c11d2 Improve libpq's handling of OOM during error message construction.
Commit ffa2e4670 changed libpq so that multiple error reports
occurring during one operation (a connection attempt or query)
are accumulated in conn->errorMessage, where before new ones
usually replaced any prior error.  At least in theory, that makes
us more vulnerable to running out of memory for the errorMessage
buffer.  If it did happen, the user would be left with just an
empty-string error report, which is pretty unhelpful.

We can improve this by relying on pqexpbuffer.c's existing "broken
buffer" convention to track whether we've hit OOM for the current
operation's error string, and then substituting a constant "out of
memory" string in the small number of places where the errorMessage
is read out.

While at it, apply the same method to similar OOM cases in
pqInternalNotice and pqGetErrorNotice3.

Back-patch to v14 where ffa2e4670 came in.  In principle this could
go back further; but in view of the lack of field reports, the
hazard seems negligible in older branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/530153.1627425648@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-07-29 13:33:41 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan b35a67bc04
Avoid calling TestLib::perl2host on a symlinked directory
Certain versions of msys2/Windows have been observed to resolve symlinks
in perl2host rather than just follow them. This defeats using a
symlinked shorter path to a longer path, and makes certain tests fail.
We therefore call perl2host on the parent directory of the symlink and
thereafter just use that result.

Apply to release 14 where the problem has been observed.
2021-07-29 12:15:03 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan bad1067522
Make TestLib::perl2host more consistent and robust
Sometimes cygpath has been observed to return a path with a trailing
slash. That can cause problems, Also, make "cygpath" usage
consistent with "pwd -W" with respect to the use of forward slashes.

Backpatch to release 14 where the current code was introduced.
2021-07-29 12:15:03 -04:00
Amit Kapila 91f9861242 Refactor to make common functions in proto.c and worker.c.
This is a non-functional change only to refactor code to extract some
replication logic into static functions.

This is done as preparation for the 2PC streaming patch which also shares
this common logic.

Author: Peter Smith
Reviewed-By: Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PuiSA8AiLcE2N5StzSKs46SQEP_vDOUD5fX2XCVtfZ7mQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-29 15:51:45 +05:30
Daniel Gustafsson 454ae15d10 Remove unused directory from test/ssl .gitignore
The clientside log saved from the testrun was removed in 1caef31d9
but the entry in the .gitignore file remained.  While this exists
in older branches as well, it's mostly a cosmetical fix so no back-
patching is done.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/F8E73040-BB6F-43BF-95B4-3CEC037BE856@yesql.se
2021-07-29 12:05:54 +02:00
Andrew Dunstan 87076c4083
Add a getter function for a PostgresNode install_path
Experience has shown this can be useful, and while not strictly necessary
we should not normally expose the internals of PostgresNode objects.
2021-07-29 05:58:08 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 1e8d89f880
Add PostgresVersion.pm method to emit the major version string
For versions before 10, this will produce dotted notation unless a
separator argument is given, in which case it is used.
2021-07-29 05:58:08 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 5dc932f9e7
Remove the last vestiges of Exporter from PostgresNode
Clients wanting to call get_free_port now need to do so via a qualified
name: PostgresNode::get_free_port().
2021-07-29 05:58:08 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 201a76183e
Unify PostgresNode's new() and get_new_node() methods
There is only one constructor now for PostgresNode, with the idiomatic
name 'new'. The method is not exported by the class, and must be called
as "PostgresNode->new('name',[args])". All the TAP tests that use
PostgresNode are modified accordingly. Third party scripts will need
adjusting, which is a fairly mechanical process (I just used a sed
script).
2021-07-29 05:58:08 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan dbfe6e4b17
Add adjust_conf method to PostgresNode
This method will modify or delete an existing line in the config file
rather than simply appending to the file. This makes adjustment of files
for older versions much simpler and more compact.
2021-07-29 05:58:07 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan b33259e261
Add -w back to the flags for pg_ctl (re)start in PostgresNode
This is now the default for pg_ctl, but having the flag here explicitly
does no harm and helps with backwards compatibility of the PostgresNode
module.
2021-07-29 05:58:06 -04:00
Michael Paquier 15c6ede045 Fix typo in tab-complete.c
Introduced in b048326.

Reported-by: Jeff Davis
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10785e3e9456a5d761164d3e60d9c4981b80e321.camel@j-davis.com
2021-07-29 14:49:48 +09:00
Michael Paquier 856de3b39c Add some missing exit() calls in error paths for various binaries
The following changes are done:
- In pg_archivecleanup, the cleanup of older WAL segments would never
fail immediately.
- In pgbench, the initialization of a thread barrier would not fail
hard.
- In pg_recvlogical, a stat() failure never got the call.
- In pg_basebackup, two chmod() reported a failure without exit()'ing
when unpacking some tar data freshly received.  It may be possible to
continue writing some data even after this failure, but that could be
confusing to the user at the end.

These are arguably bugs, but they would happen for code paths where a
failure is unlikely going to happen, so no backpatch is done.

Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Fabien Coelho
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YQDMdB+B68yePFeT@paquier.xyz
2021-07-29 11:42:58 +09:00
Michael Paquier 2ad98fdf53 Add missing exit() in pg_verifybackup when failing to find pg_waldump
pg_verifybackup needs by default pg_waldump to check after a range of
WAL segments required for a backup, except if --no-parse-wal is
specified.  The code checked for the presence of the binary pg_waldump
in an installation and reported an error, but it forgot to properly
exit().  This could lead to confusing errors reported.

Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Fabien Coelho
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YQDMdB+B68yePFeT@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 13
2021-07-29 10:59:49 +09:00
David Rowley 245de48455 Adjust MSVC build scripts to parse Makefiles for defines
This adjusts the MSVC build scripts to look at the compile flags mentioned
in the Makefile to look for -D arguments in order to determine which
constants should be defined in Visual Studio builds.

One small anomaly that appeared as a result of this change is that the
Makefile for the ltree contrib module defined LOWER_NODE, but this was
not properly defined in the MSVC build scripts.  This meant that MSVC
builds would differ in case sensitivity in the ltree module when
compared to builds using a make build environment.  To maintain the same
behavior here we remove the -DLOWER_NODE from the Makefile and just always
define it in ltree.h for non-MSVC builds.  We need to maintain the old
behavior here as this affects the on-disk compatibility of GiST indexes
when using the ltree type.

The only other resulting change here is that REFINT_VERBOSE is now defined
for the autoinc, insert_username and moddatetime contrib modules.
Previously on MSVC, this was only defined for the refint module.  This
aligns the behavior to build environments using make as all 4 of these
modules share the same Makefile.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpo6g5csCTjc_0C7DMvgFPomVb0Rh-AcW5afd=Ya=LRuw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-29 12:01:23 +12:00
David Rowley 15f16ec651 Don't duplicate references and libraries in MSVC scripts
In order not to duplicate references and libraries in the Visual Studio
project files produced by the MSVC build scripts, have them check if a
particular reference or library already exists before adding the same one
again.

Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Andrew Dunstan, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpo6g5csCTjc_0C7DMvgFPomVb0Rh-AcW5afd=Ya=LRuw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-29 10:41:31 +12:00
David Rowley 33d74c5d00 Make the includes field an array in MSVC build scripts
Previously the 'includes' field was a string.  It's slightly nicer to
manage this when it's defined as an array instead. This allows us to
more easily detect and eliminate duplicates.

Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Andrew Dunstan, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpo6g5csCTjc_0C7DMvgFPomVb0Rh-AcW5afd=Ya=LRuw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-29 10:14:25 +12:00
Fujii Masao a00c138b78 Update minimum recovery point on truncation during WAL replay of abort record.
If a file is truncated, we must update minRecoveryPoint. Once a file is
truncated, there's no going back; it would not be safe to stop recovery
at a point earlier than that anymore.

Commit 7bffc9b7bf changed xact_redo_commit() so that it updates
minRecoveryPoint on truncation, but forgot to change xact_redo_abort().

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Reported-by: mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com
Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b029fce3-4fac-4265-968e-16f36ff4d075.mengjuan.cmj@alibaba-inc.com
2021-07-29 01:31:41 +09:00
John Naylor 3ba70d4e15 Disallow negative strides in date_bin()
It's not clear what the semantics of negative strides would be, so throw
an error instead.

Per report from Bauyrzhan Sakhariyev

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAKpL73vZmLuFVuwF26FJ%2BNk11PVHhAnQRoREFcA03x7znRoFvA%40mail.gmail.com
Backpatch to v14
2021-07-28 12:10:12 -04:00
David Rowley ed1884a2fe Use the AddFile function consistently in MSVC build scripts
We seem to be using a mix of manually adding to the 'files' hash and
calling the Addfile() method.  Let's just consistently use AddFile().

Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpo6g5csCTjc_0C7DMvgFPomVb0Rh-AcW5afd=Ya=LRuw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-28 23:43:40 +12:00
David Rowley 8709228775 Doc: Clarify lock levels taken during ATTACH PARTITION
It wasn't all that clear which lock levels, if any, would be held on the
DEFAULT partition during an ATTACH PARTITION operation.

Also, clarify which locks will be taken if the DEFAULT partition or the
table being attached are themselves partitioned tables.

Here I'm only backpatching to v12 as before then we obtained an ACCESS
EXCLUSIVE lock on the partitioned table.  It seems much less relevant to
mention which locks are taken on other tables when the partitioned table
itself is locked with an ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock.

Author: Matthias van de Meent, David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2WiTB6iwrV8W_J=fnrnZ7fowW3qu-8iQ8zCHP3FiQ6+o-A@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2021-07-28 15:02:37 +12:00
Michael Paquier 7b7fbe1e8b Clarify some comments making use of leetspeak term "up2date"
Most of these are new, as of a8fd13c, and "up-to-date" is much easier to
parse for the average reader.

Author: Peter Smith
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PtHbHvgOjs_R9LyDF21j-Wn8SxoTtWMQNP2ifXN6t2cSg@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-28 10:31:24 +09:00
Michael Paquier b0483263dd Add support for SET ACCESS METHOD in ALTER TABLE
The logic used to support a change of access method for a table is
similar to changes for tablespace or relation persistence, requiring a
table rewrite with an exclusive lock of the relation changed.  Table
rewrites done in ALTER TABLE already go through the table AM layer when
scanning tuples from the old relation and inserting them into the new
one, making this implementation straight-forward.

Note that partitioned tables are not supported as these have no access
methods defined.

Author: Justin Pryzby, Jeff Davis
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Vignesh C
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210228222530.GD20769@telsasoft.com
2021-07-28 10:10:44 +09:00
David Rowley 4b763ff642 Remove seemingly unneeded include directory in MSVC scripts
This appears to have been added way back in ee3b4188a but it's a little
unclear why the change made in that commit is even needed given that
320c7eb8c, dated 18 months earlier, added code to copy fmgroids.h to
src/include/utils.

amcheck seems to get away without adding the additional include directory,
so perhaps dblink can get away with it too.

This builds ok in my VS2017 environment, but the buildfarm may serve as a
reminder about why ee3b4188a was required.  There's only one way to find
out for sure.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpo6g5csCTjc_0C7DMvgFPomVb0Rh-AcW5afd=Ya=LRuw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-28 12:56:43 +12:00
Alvaro Herrera 93a0bf2390
Set pg_setting.pending_restart when pertinent config lines are removed
This changes the behavior of examining the pg_file_settings view after
changing a config option that requires restart.  The user needs to know
that any change of such options does not take effect until a restart,
and this worked correctly if the line is edited without removing it.
However, for the case where the line is removed altogether, the flag
doesn't get set, because a flag was only set in set_config_option, but
that's not called for lines removed.  Repair.

(Ref.: commits 62d16c7fc5 and a486e35706)

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202107262302.xsfdfc5sb7sh@alvherre.pgsql
2021-07-27 15:44:12 -04:00
Tom Lane 336ea6e6ff Fix bugs in polymorphic-argument resolution for multiranges.
We failed to deal with an UNKNOWN-type input for
anycompatiblemultirange; that should throw an error indicating
that we don't know how to resolve the multirange type.

We also failed to infer the type of an anycompatiblerange output
from an anycompatiblemultirange input or vice versa.

Per bug #17066 from Alexander Lakhin.  Back-patch to v14
where multiranges were added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17066-16a37f6223a8470b@postgresql.org
2021-07-27 15:01:49 -04:00
Tom Lane 674f6fe8e6 Stabilize output of new regression test.
Commit 48c5c9068 failed to allow for buildfarm animals that
force jit = on.  I'm surprised that this hasn't come up
elsewhere in explain.sql, so turn it off for that whole
test script not just the one new test case.

Per buildfarm.
2021-07-27 12:49:45 -04:00
Fujii Masao 0e1275fb07 Avoid using ambiguous word "non-negative" in error messages.
The error messages using the word "non-negative" are confusing
because it's ambiguous about whether it accepts zero or not.
This commit improves those error messages by replacing it with
less ambiguous word like "greater than zero" or
"greater than or equal to zero".

Also this commit added the note about the word "non-negative" to
the error message style guide, to help writing the new error messages.

When postgres_fdw option fetch_size was set to zero, previously
the error message "fetch_size requires a non-negative integer value"
was reported. This error message was outright buggy. Therefore
back-patch to all supported versions where such buggy error message
could be thrown.

Reported-by: Hou Zhijie
Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB5716415335A06B489F1B3A8194569@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-07-28 01:20:16 +09:00
Tom Lane 024515cac5 In event triggers, use "pg_temp" only for our own temp schema.
pg_event_trigger_ddl_commands used "pg_temp" to refer to any
temp schema, not only that of the current backend.  This seems
like overreach.  It's somewhat unlikely that DDL commands would
refer to temp objects of other sessions to begin with, but if they
do, "pg_temp" would be a most misleading way to display the action.

While this seems like a bug, it's not quite out of the realm of
possibility that somebody out there is expecting the current
behavior.  Hence, fix in HEAD, but don't back-patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b97W=QaGmag9AhWNbmx3uEYsNkXWL+OVW1_E1D3BtgWvtw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-27 12:08:20 -04:00
Tom Lane 48c5c90682 Use the "pg_temp" schema alias in EXPLAIN and related output.
This patch causes EXPLAIN output to refer to objects that are in
the current session's temp schema with the "pg_temp" schema alias
rather than that schema's actual name.  This is useful for our own
testing purposes since it will stabilize EXPLAIN VERBOSE output
for such cases, allowing us to use that in regression tests.
It should be less confusing for end users too.

Since ruleutils.c needs to change behavior for this, the change
also leaks into a few other users of ruleutils.c, for example
pg_get_viewdef().  AFAICS that won't cause any problems.
We did find that aggressively trying to change this behavior
across-the-board would cause issues, but as long as "pg_temp"
only appears within generated SQL text, I think it'll be fine.

Along the way, make get_namespace_name_or_temp conform to the
same API as get_namespace_name, ie that it returns a palloc'd
string or NULL.  The current behavior hasn't caused any bugs
since no callers attempt to pfree the result, but if it gets
more widespread usage that could become a problem.

Amul Sul, reviewed and extended by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b97W=QaGmag9AhWNbmx3uEYsNkXWL+OVW1_E1D3BtgWvtw@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-27 12:03:16 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 91d76613b7
Disable command echo in pg_upgrade-created windows scripts
This makes them more like the Unix equivalents.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/73deed30-3363-44e9-48a5-98aa66a8a00f@dunslane.net
2021-07-27 11:15:38 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 6feebcb6b4 doc: for various substring funcs, document if only first match
Reported-by: troy@frericks.us

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/162614304115.701.2392941350859387646@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 13
2021-07-26 22:54:35 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 74cf7d46a9 pg_resetxlog: add option to set oldest xid & use by pg_upgrade
Add pg_resetxlog -u option to set the oldest xid in pg_control.
Previously -x set this value be -2 billion less than the -x value.
However, this causes the server to immediately scan all relation's
relfrozenxid so it can advance pg_control's oldest xid to be inside the
autovacuum_freeze_max_age range, which is inefficient and might disrupt
diagnostic recovery.  pg_upgrade will use this option to better create
the new cluster to match the old cluster.

Reported-by: Jason Harvey, Floris Van Nee

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190615183759.GB239428@rfd.leadboat.com, 87da83168c644fd9aae38f546cc70295@opammb0562.comp.optiver.com

Author: Bertrand Drouvot

Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-07-26 22:38:15 -04:00
Michael Paquier 24ba1a87e4 Simplify matching pattern check in TAP tests of pg_receivewal
A check in the ZLIB portion of the test to match the name of a
non-compressed partial segment with a completed compressed segment was
using m//, while a simple equality check is enough.  This makes the test
a bit stricter without impacting its coverage.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210726.174622.826565852378770261.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2021-07-27 10:58:21 +09:00
Michael Paquier f7a9a3d4b2 Skip trailing whitespaces when parsing integer options
strtoint(), via strtol(), would skip leading whitespaces but the same
rule was not applied for trailing whitespaces, leading to an
inconsistent behavior.  Some tests are changed to cover more this area.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YP5Pv0d13Ct+03ve@paquier.xyz
2021-07-27 10:39:05 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera 21b3aa9c8f
Remove newly added useless assertion check
Coverity complained that my commit 80ba4bb383 added a dubious coding
for a consistency check that there isn't more than one row for a certain
tgrelid/tgparentid combination.  But we don't check for that explicitly
anywhere else, and if we were to do it, it should be a full
shouldn't-happen elog not just an assert.  It doesn't seem that this is
very important anyway, so remove it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1337562.1627224583@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-07-26 12:56:33 -04:00
Tomas Vondra f68b609230 psql \dX: check schema when listing statistics objects
Commit ad600bba04 added psql command \dX listing extended statistics
objects, but it failed to consider search_path when selecting the
elements so some of the returned elements might be invisible.

The visibility was already considered for tab completion (added by
commit d99d58cdc8), so adding it to the query is fairly simple.

Reported and fix by Justin Pryzby, regression tests by me. Backpatch
to PostgreSQL 14, where \dX was introduced.

Batchpatch-through: 14
Author: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Tatsuro Yamada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c027a541-5856-75a5-0868-341301e1624b%40nttcom.co.jp_1
2021-07-26 17:30:39 +02:00
Dean Rasheed 085f931f52 Allow numeric scale to be negative or greater than precision.
Formerly, when specifying NUMERIC(precision, scale), the scale had to
be in the range [0, precision], which was per SQL spec. This commit
extends the range of allowed scales to [-1000, 1000], independent of
the precision (whose valid range remains [1, 1000]).

A negative scale implies rounding before the decimal point. For
example, a column might be declared with a scale of -3 to round values
to the nearest thousand. Note that the display scale remains
non-negative, so in this case the display scale will be zero, and all
digits before the decimal point will be displayed.

A scale greater than the precision supports fractional values with
zeros immediately after the decimal point.

Take the opportunity to tidy up the code that packs, unpacks and
validates the contents of a typmod integer, encapsulating it in a
small set of new inline functions.

Bump the catversion because the allowed contents of atttypmod have
changed for numeric columns. This isn't a change that requires a
re-initdb, but negative scale values in the typmod would confuse old
backends.

Dean Rasheed, with additional improvements by Tom Lane. Reviewed by
Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWdNLgpKihmURF8nfofP0RFtAKJ7ktY6GcZOPnMfUoRqA@mail.gmail.com
2021-07-26 14:13:47 +01:00
Michael Paquier efe0802209 doc: Fix command example to run regression tests with PGOPTIONS
The documentation mentioned the use of log_checkpoints, that cannot be
used in this context.  This commit replaces log_checkpoints with
force_parallel_mode, a developer option useful to perform checks related
to parallelism.

Oversight in 854434c.

Author: Haiying Tang
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB6113954B883ACEB2DDC973F2FBE59@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-07-26 16:26:47 +09:00
Tom Lane 0806d08d46 Harden pg_stat_statements tests against CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS.
Turns out the buildfarm hasn't been testing this, which will soon change.

Julien Rouhaud, per report from me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/42557.1627229005@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-07-25 23:25:15 -04:00
David Rowley 2b58f894e5 Fix incorrect comment for get_agg_clause_costs
Adjust the header comment in get_agg_clause_costs so that it matches what
the function currently does.  No recursive searching has been done ever
since 0a2bc5d61.  It also does not determine the aggtranstype like the
comment claimed. That's all done in preprocess_aggref().
preprocess_aggref also now determines the numOrderedAggs, so remove the
mention that get_agg_clause_costs also calculates "counts".

Normally, since this is just an adjustment of a comment it might not be
worth back-patching, but since this code is new to PG14 and that version
is still in beta, then it seems worth having the comments match.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrrGrTJFPELrjx0CnDtz9B7Jy2XYW3Z2BKifAWLSaJYwQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-though: 14
2021-07-26 14:55:31 +12:00
Michael Paquier 4ef64c425d Fix a couple of memory leaks in src/bin/pg_basebackup/
These have been introduced by 7fbe0c8, and could happen for
pg_basebackup and pg_receivewal.

Per report from Coverity for the ones in walmethods.c, I have spotted
the ones in receivelog.c after more review.

Backpatch-through: 10
2021-07-26 11:13:37 +09:00
Tom Lane 28d936031a Get rid of artificial restriction on hash table sizes on Windows.
The point of introducing the hash_mem_multiplier GUC was to let users
reproduce the old behavior of hash aggregation, i.e. that it could use
more than work_mem at need.  However, the implementation failed to get
the job done on Win64, where work_mem is clamped to 2GB to protect
various places that calculate memory sizes using "long int".  As
written, the same clamp was applied to hash_mem.  This resulted in
severe performance regressions for queries requiring a bit more than
2GB for hash aggregation, as they now spill to disk and there's no
way to stop that.

Getting rid of the work_mem restriction seems like a good idea, but
it's a big job and could not conceivably be back-patched.  However,
there's only a fairly small number of places that are concerned with
the hash_mem value, and it turns out to be possible to remove the
restriction there without too much code churn or any ABI breaks.
So, let's do that for now to fix the regression, and leave the
larger task for another day.

This patch does introduce a bit more infrastructure that should help
with the larger task, namely pg_bitutils.h support for working with
size_t values.

Per gripe from Laurent Hasson.  Back-patch to v13 where the
behavior change came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/997817.1627074924@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MN2PR15MB25601E80A9B6D1BA6F592B1985E39@MN2PR15MB2560.namprd15.prod.outlook.com
2021-07-25 14:02:27 -04:00
Andres Freund d9d8aa9bb9 Deduplicate choice of horizon for a relation procarray.c.
5a1e1d8302 was a minimal bug fix for dc7420c2c9. To avoid future bugs of
that kind, deduplicate the choice of a relation's horizon into a new helper,
GlobalVisHorizonKindForRel().

As the code in question was only introduced in dc7420c2c9 it seems worth
backpatching this change as well, otherwise 14 will look different from all
other branches.

A different approach to this was suggested by Matthias van de Meent.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210621122919.2qhu3pfugxxp3cji@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 14, like 5a1e1d8302
2021-07-24 20:25:37 -07:00
Tom Lane 6310809c4a Fix check for conflicting session- vs transaction-level locks.
We have an implementation restriction that PREPARE TRANSACTION can't
handle cases where both session-lifespan and transaction-lifespan locks
are held on the same lockable object.  (That's because we'd otherwise
need to acquire a new PROCLOCK entry during post-prepare cleanup, which
is an operation that might fail.  The situation can only arise with odd
usages of advisory locks, so removing the restriction is probably not
worth the amount of effort it would take.)  AtPrepare_Locks attempted
to enforce this, but its logic was many bricks shy of a load, because
it only detected cases where the session and transaction locks had the
same lockmode.  Locks of different modes on the same object would lead
to the rather unhelpful message "PANIC: we seem to have dropped a bit
somewhere".

To fix, build a transient hashtable with one entry per locktag,
not one per locktag + mode, and use that to detect conflicts.

Per bug #17122 from Alexander Pyhalov.  This bug is ancient,
so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17122-04f3c32098a62233@postgresql.org
2021-07-24 18:35:52 -04:00
Tom Lane 3779ac62d7 Make printf("%s", NULL) print "(null)" instead of crashing.
We previously took a hard-line attitude that callers should never print
a null string pointer, and doing so is worthy of an assertion failure
or crash.  However, we've long since flushed out any easy-to-find bugs
of that nature.  What remains is a lot of code that perhaps could fail
that way in hard-to-reach corner cases.  For example, in something as
simple as
    ereport(ERROR,
            (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
             errmsg("constraint \"%s\" for table \"%s\" does not exist",
                    conname, get_rel_name(relid))));
one must wonder whether it's completely guaranteed that get_rel_name
cannot return NULL in this context.  If such a situation did occur,
the existing policy converts what might be a pretty minor bug into
a server crash condition.  This is not good for robustness.

Hence, let's follow the lead of glibc and print "(null)" instead
of failing.  We should, of course, still consider it a bug if that
behavior is reachable in ordinary use; but crashing seems less
desirable than not crashing.

This fix works across-the-board in v12 and up, where we always use
src/port/snprintf.c.  Before that, on most platforms we're at the mercy
of the local libc, but it appears that Solaris 10 is the only supported
platform where we'd still get a crash.  Most other platforms such as
*BSD, macOS, and Solaris 11 have adopted glibc's behavior at some
point.  (AIX and HPUX just print "" not "(null)", but that's close
enough.)  I've not checked what Windows' native printf would do, but
it doesn't matter because we've long used snprintf.c on that platform.

In v12 and up, also const-ify related code so that we're not casting
away const on the constant string.  This is just neatnik-ism, since
next to no compilers will warn about that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17098-b960f3616c861f83@postgresql.org
2021-07-24 13:41:17 -04:00