Commit Graph

1000 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bruce Momjian
9098ab9e32 Update copyrights in source tree to 2008. 2008-01-01 19:46:01 +00:00
Tom Lane
895a94de6d Avoid incrementing the CommandCounter when CommandCounterIncrement is called
but no database changes have been made since the last CommandCounterIncrement.
This should result in a significant improvement in the number of "commands"
that can typically be performed within a transaction before hitting the 2^32
CommandId size limit.  In particular this buys back (and more) the possible
adverse consequences of my previous patch to fix plan caching behavior.

The implementation requires tracking whether the current CommandCounter
value has been "used" to mark any tuples.  CommandCounter values stored into
snapshots are presumed not to be used for this purpose.  This requires some
small executor changes, since the executor used to conflate the curcid of
the snapshot it was using with the command ID to mark output tuples with.
Separating these concepts allows some small simplifications in executor APIs.

Something for the TODO list: look into having CommandCounterIncrement not do
AcceptInvalidationMessages.  It seems fairly bogus to be doing it there,
but exactly where to do it instead isn't clear, and I'm disinclined to mess
with asynchronous behavior during late beta.
2007-11-30 21:22:54 +00:00
Tom Lane
f0f18c7087 Repair bug that allowed RevalidateCachedPlan to attempt to rebuild a cached
plan before the effects of DDL executed in an immediately prior SPI operation
had been absorbed.  Per report from Chris Wood.

This patch has an unpleasant side effect of causing the number of
CommandCounterIncrement()s done by a typical plpgsql function to
approximately double.  Amelioration of the consequences of that
will be undertaken in a separate patch.
2007-11-30 18:38:34 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
f6e8730d11 Re-run pgindent with updated list of typedefs. (Updated README should
avoid this problem in the future.)
2007-11-15 22:25:18 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
fdf5a5efb7 pgindent run for 8.3. 2007-11-15 21:14:46 +00:00
Tom Lane
fcc20bd4ba Tweak new error messages to match the actual syntax of DECLARE CURSOR.
(Last night I copied-and-pasted from the WITH HOLD case, but that's
wrong because of the bizarrely irregular syntax specified by the standard.)
2007-10-25 13:48:57 +00:00
Tom Lane
048efc25e4 Disallow scrolling of FOR UPDATE/FOR SHARE cursors, so as to avoid problems
in corner cases such as re-fetching a just-deleted row.  We may be able to
relax this someday, but let's find out how many people really care before
we invest a lot of work in it.  Per report from Heikki and subsequent
discussion.

While in the neighborhood, make the combination of INSENSITIVE and FOR UPDATE
throw an error, since they are semantically incompatible.  (Up to now we've
accepted but just ignored the INSENSITIVE option of DECLARE CURSOR.)
2007-10-24 23:27:08 +00:00
Tom Lane
c29a9c37bf Fix UPDATE/DELETE WHERE CURRENT OF to support repeated update and update-
then-delete on the current cursor row.  The basic fix is that nodeTidscan.c
has to apply heap_get_latest_tid() to the current-scan-TID obtained from the
cursor query; this ensures we get the latest row version to work with.
However, since that only works if the query plan is a TID scan, we also have
to hack the planner to make sure only that type of plan will be selected.
(Formerly, the planner might decide to apply a seqscan if the table is very
small.  This change is probably a Good Thing anyway, since it's hard to see
how a seqscan could really win.)  That means the execQual.c code to support
CurrentOfExpr as a regular expression type is dead code, so replace it with
just an elog().  Also, add regression tests covering these cases.  Note
that the added tests expose the fact that re-fetching an updated row
misbehaves if the cursor used FOR UPDATE.  That's an independent bug that
should be fixed later.  Per report from Dharmendra Goyal.
2007-10-24 18:37:09 +00:00
Tom Lane
282d2a03dd HOT updates. When we update a tuple without changing any of its indexed
columns, and the new version can be stored on the same heap page, we no longer
generate extra index entries for the new version.  Instead, index searches
follow the HOT-chain links to ensure they find the correct tuple version.

In addition, this patch introduces the ability to "prune" dead tuples on a
per-page basis, without having to do a complete VACUUM pass to recover space.
VACUUM is still needed to clean up dead index entries, however.

Pavan Deolasee, with help from a bunch of other people.
2007-09-20 17:56:33 +00:00
Tom Lane
6889303531 Redefine the lp_flags field of item pointers as having four states, rather
than two independent bits (one of which was never used in heap pages anyway,
or at least hadn't been in a very long time).  This gives us flexibility to
add the HOT notions of redirected and dead item pointers without requiring
anything so klugy as magic values of lp_off and lp_len.  The state values
are chosen so that for the states currently in use (pre-HOT) there is no
change in the physical representation.
2007-09-12 22:10:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
0a51e7073c Don't take ProcArrayLock while exiting a transaction that has no XID; there is
no need for serialization against snapshot-taking because the xact doesn't
affect anyone else's snapshot anyway.  Per discussion.  Also, move various
info about the interlocking of transactions and snapshots out of code comments
and into a hopefully-more-cohesive discussion in access/transam/README.

Also, remove a couple of now-obsolete comments about having to force some WAL
to be written to persuade RecordTransactionCommit to do its thing.
2007-09-07 20:59:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
f8942f4a15 Make eval_const_expressions() preserve typmod when simplifying something like
null::char(3) to a simple Const node.  (It already worked for non-null values,
but not when we skipped evaluation of a strict coercion function.)  This
prevents loss of typmod knowledge in situations such as exhibited in bug
#3598.  Unfortunately there seems no good way to fix that bug in 8.1 and 8.2,
because they simply don't carry a typmod for a plain Const node.

In passing I made all the other callers of makeNullConst supply "real" typmod
values too, though I think it probably doesn't matter anywhere else.
2007-09-06 17:31:58 +00:00
Tom Lane
68e40998d0 Extend whole-row Var evaluation to cope with the case that the sub-plan
generating the tuples has resjunk output columns.  This is not possible for
simple table scans but can happen when evaluating a whole-row Var for a view.
Per example from Patryk Kordylewski.  The problem exists back to 8.0 but
I'm not going to risk back-patching further than 8.2 because of the many
changes in this area.
2007-08-31 18:33:40 +00:00
Tom Lane
67bf7b919e Make ARRAY(SELECT ...) return an empty array, rather than a NULL, when the
sub-select returns zero rows.  Per complaint from Jens Schicke.  Since this
is more in the nature of a definition change than a bug, not back-patched.
2007-08-26 21:44:25 +00:00
Tom Lane
817946bb04 Arrange to cache a ResultRelInfo in the executor's EState for relations that
are not one of the query's defined result relations, but nonetheless have
triggers fired against them while the query is active.  This was formerly
impossible but can now occur because of my recent patch to fix the firing
order for RI triggers.  Caching a ResultRelInfo avoids duplicating work by
repeatedly opening and closing the same relation, and also allows EXPLAIN
ANALYZE to "see" and report on these extra triggers.  Use the same mechanism
to cache open relations when firing deferred triggers at transaction shutdown;
this replaces the former one-element-cache strategy used in that case, and
should improve performance a bit when there are deferred triggers on a number
of relations.
2007-08-15 21:39:50 +00:00
Tom Lane
9cb8409762 Repair problems occurring when multiple RI updates have to be done to the same
row within one query: we were firing check triggers before all the updates
were done, leading to bogus failures.  Fix by making the triggers queued by
an RI update go at the end of the outer query's trigger event list, thereby
effectively making the processing "breadth-first".  This was indeed how it
worked pre-8.0, so the bug does not occur in the 7.x branches.
Per report from Pavel Stehule.
2007-08-15 19:15:47 +00:00
Neil Conway
c556b29a11 Fix a gradual memory leak in ExecReScanAgg(). Because the aggregation
hash table is allocated in a child context of the agg node's memory
context, MemoryContextReset() will reset but *not* delete the child
context. Since ExecReScanAgg() proceeds to build a new hash table
from scratch (in a new sub-context), this results in leaking the
header for the previous memory context. Therefore, use
MemoryContextResetAndDeleteChildren() instead.

Credit: My colleague Sailesh Krishnamurthy at Truviso for isolating
the cause of the leak.
2007-08-08 18:07:05 +00:00
Tom Lane
bc421c35b1 If we're gonna use ExecRelationIsTargetRelation here, might as well
simplify a bit further.
2007-07-31 16:36:07 +00:00
Neil Conway
dffad02856 Slight refactor for ExecOpenScanRelation(): we can use
ExecRelationIsTargetRelation() to check if the relation is a target
rel, rather than scanning through the result relation array ourselves.
2007-07-27 19:09:04 +00:00
Tom Lane
6775c01080 Revert an ill-considered portion of my patch of 12-Mar, which tried to save a
few lines in sql_exec_error_callback() by using the function source string
field that the patch added to SQL function cache entries.  This doesn't work
because the fn_extra field isn't filled in yet during init_sql_fcache().
Probably it could be made to work, but it doesn't seem appropriate to contort
the main code paths to make an error-reporting path a tad faster.  Per report
from Pavel Stehule.
2007-06-17 18:57:29 +00:00
Tom Lane
a9545b3aef Improve UPDATE/DELETE WHERE CURRENT OF so that they can be used from plpgsql
with a plpgsql-defined cursor.  The underlying mechanism for this is that the
main SQL engine will now take "WHERE CURRENT OF $n" where $n is a refcursor
parameter.  Not sure if we should document that fact or consider it an
implementation detail.  Per discussion with Pavel Stehule.
2007-06-11 22:22:42 +00:00
Tom Lane
6808f1b1de Support UPDATE/DELETE WHERE CURRENT OF cursor_name, per SQL standard.
Along the way, allow FOR UPDATE in non-WITH-HOLD cursors; there may once
have been a reason to disallow that, but it seems to work now, and it's
really rather necessary if you want to select a row via a cursor and then
update it in a concurrent-safe fashion.

Original patch by Arul Shaji, rather heavily editorialized by Tom Lane.
2007-06-11 01:16:30 +00:00
Tom Lane
85d72f0516 Teach heapam code to know the difference between a real seqscan and the
pseudo HeapScanDesc created for a bitmap heap scan.  This avoids some useless
overhead during a bitmap scan startup, in particular invoking the syncscan
code.  (We might someday want to do that, but right now it's merely useless
contention for shared memory, to say nothing of possibly pushing useful
entries out of syncscan's small LRU list.)  This also allows elimination of
ugly pgstat_discount_heap_scan() kluge.
2007-06-09 18:49:55 +00:00
Tom Lane
24ee8af573 Rework temp_tablespaces patch so that temp tablespaces are assigned separately
for each temp file, rather than once per sort or hashjoin; this allows
spreading the data of a large sort or join across multiple tablespaces.
(I remain dubious that this will make any difference in practice, but certain
people insisted.)  Arrange to cache the results of parsing the GUC variable
instead of recomputing from scratch on every demand, and push usage of the
cache down to the bottommost fd.c level.
2007-06-07 19:19:57 +00:00
Tom Lane
2d4db3675f Fix up text concatenation so that it accepts all the reasonable cases that
were accepted by prior Postgres releases.  This takes care of the loose end
left by the preceding patch to downgrade implicit casts-to-text.  To avoid
breaking desirable behavior for array concatenation, introduce a new
polymorphic pseudo-type "anynonarray" --- the added concatenation operators
are actually text || anynonarray and anynonarray || text.
2007-06-06 23:00:50 +00:00
Tom Lane
31edbadf4a Downgrade implicit casts to text to be assignment-only, except for the ones
from the other string-category types; this eliminates a lot of surprising
interpretations that the parser could formerly make when there was no directly
applicable operator.

Create a general mechanism that supports casts to and from the standard string
types (text,varchar,bpchar) for *every* datatype, by invoking the datatype's
I/O functions.  These new casts are assignment-only in the to-string direction,
explicit-only in the other, and therefore should create no surprising behavior.
Remove a bunch of thereby-obsoleted datatype-specific casting functions.

The "general mechanism" is a new expression node type CoerceViaIO that can
actually convert between *any* two datatypes if their external text
representations are compatible.  This is more general than needed for the
immediate feature, but might be useful in plpgsql or other places in future.

This commit does nothing about the issue that applying the concatenation
operator || to non-text types will now fail, often with strange error messages
due to misinterpreting the operator as array concatenation.  Since it often
(not always) worked before, we should either make it succeed or at least give
a more user-friendly error; but details are still under debate.

Peter Eisentraut and Tom Lane
2007-06-05 21:31:09 +00:00
Tom Lane
acfce502ba Create a GUC parameter temp_tablespaces that allows selection of the
tablespace(s) in which to store temp tables and temporary files.  This is a
list to allow spreading the load across multiple tablespaces (a random list
element is chosen each time a temp object is to be created).  Temp files are
not stored in per-database pgsql_tmp/ directories anymore, but per-tablespace
directories.

Jaime Casanova and Albert Cervera, with review by Bernd Helmle and Tom Lane.
2007-06-03 17:08:34 +00:00
Tom Lane
bd2c980b22 Buy back some of the cycles spent in more-expensive hash functions by
selecting power-of-2, rather than prime, numbers of buckets in hash joins.
If the hash functions are doing their jobs properly by making all hash bits
equally random, this is good enough, and it saves expensive integer division
and modulus operations.
2007-06-01 17:38:44 +00:00
Tom Lane
cc3e9deee6 The shortcut exit that I recently added to ExecInitIndexScan() for
EXPLAIN-only operation was a little too short; it skipped initializing the
node's result tuple type, which may be needed depending on what's above the
indexscan node.  Call ExecAssignResultTypeFromTL before exiting.  (For good
luck I moved up the ExecAssignScanProjectionInfo call as well, so that
everything except indexscan-specific initialization will still be done.)
Per example from Grant Finnemore.
2007-05-31 20:45:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
77947c51c0 Fix up pgstats counting of live and dead tuples to recognize that committed
and aborted transactions have different effects; also teach it not to assume
that prepared transactions are always committed.

Along the way, simplify the pgstats API by tying counting directly to
Relations; I cannot detect any redeeming social value in having stats
pointers in HeapScanDesc and IndexScanDesc structures.  And fix a few
corner cases in which counts might be missed because the relation's
pgstat_info pointer hadn't been set.
2007-05-27 03:50:39 +00:00
Tom Lane
604ffd280b Create hooks to let a loadable plugin monitor (or even replace) the planner
and/or create plans for hypothetical situations; in particular, investigate
plans that would be generated using hypothetical indexes.  This is a
heavily-rewritten version of the hooks proposed by Gurjeet Singh for his
Index Advisor project.  In this formulation, the index advisor can be
entirely a loadable module instead of requiring a significant part to be
in the core backend, and plans can be generated for hypothetical indexes
without requiring the creation and rolling-back of system catalog entries.

The index advisor patch as-submitted is not compatible with these hooks,
but it needs significant work anyway due to other 8.2-to-8.3 planner
changes.  With these hooks in the core backend, development of the advisor
can proceed as a pgfoundry project.
2007-05-25 17:54:25 +00:00
Tom Lane
2415ad9831 Teach tuplestore.c to throw away data before the "mark" point when the caller
is using mark/restore but not rewind or backward-scan capability.  Insert a
materialize plan node between a mergejoin and its inner child if the inner
child is a sort that is expected to spill to disk.  The materialize shields
the sort from the need to do mark/restore and thereby allows it to perform
its final merge pass on-the-fly; while the materialize itself is normally
cheap since it won't spill to disk unless the number of tuples with equal
key values exceeds work_mem.

Greg Stark, with some kibitzing from Tom Lane.
2007-05-21 17:57:35 +00:00
Tom Lane
b11123b675 Fix parameter recalculation for Limit nodes: during a ReScan call we must
recompute the limit/offset immediately, so that the updated values are
available when the child's ReScan function is invoked.  Add a regression
test for this, too.  Bug is new in HEAD (due to the bounded-sorting patch)
so no need for back-patch.

I did not do anything about merging this signaling with chgParam processing,
but if we were to do that we'd still need to compute the updated values
at this point rather than during the first ProcNode call.

Per observation and test case from Greg Stark, though I didn't use his patch.
2007-05-17 19:35:08 +00:00
Tom Lane
d26559dbf3 Teach tuplesort.c about "top N" sorting, in which only the first N tuples
need be returned.  We keep a heap of the current best N tuples and sift-up
new tuples into it as we scan the input.  For M input tuples this means
only about M*log(N) comparisons instead of M*log(M), not to mention a lot
less workspace when N is small --- avoiding spill-to-disk for large M
is actually the most attractive thing about it.  Patch includes planner
and executor support for invoking this facility in ORDER BY ... LIMIT
queries.  Greg Stark, with some editorialization by moi.
2007-05-04 01:13:45 +00:00
Tom Lane
bbbe825f5f Modify processing of DECLARE CURSOR and EXPLAIN so that they can resolve the
types of unspecified parameters when submitted via extended query protocol.
This worked in 8.2 but I had broken it during plancache changes.  DECLARE
CURSOR is now treated almost exactly like a plain SELECT through parse
analysis, rewrite, and planning; only just before sending to the executor
do we divert it away to ProcessUtility.  This requires a special-case check
in a number of places, but practically all of them were already special-casing
SELECT INTO, so it's not too ugly.  (Maybe it would be a good idea to merge
the two by treating IntoClause as a form of utility statement?  Not going to
worry about that now, though.)  That approach doesn't work for EXPLAIN,
however, so for that I punted and used a klugy solution of running parse
analysis an extra time if under extended query protocol.
2007-04-27 22:05:49 +00:00
Tom Lane
a2e923a652 Fix dynahash.c to suppress hash bucket splits while a hash_seq_search() scan
is in progress on the same hashtable.  This seems the least invasive way to
fix the recently-recognized problem that a split could cause the scan to
visit entries twice or (with much lower probability) miss them entirely.
The only field-reported problem caused by this is the "failed to re-find
shared lock object" PANIC in COMMIT PREPARED reported by Michel Dorochevsky,
which was caused by multiply visited entries.  However, it seems certain
that mdsync() is vulnerable to missing required fsync's due to missed
entries, and I am fearful that RelationCacheInitializePhase2() might be at
risk as well.  Because of that and the generalized hazard presented by this
bug, back-patch all the supported branches.

Along the way, fix pg_prepared_statement() and pg_cursor() to not assume
that the hashtables they are examining will stay static between calls.
This is risky regardless of the newly noted dynahash problem, because
hash_seq_search() has never promised to cope with deletion of table entries
other than the just-returned one.  There may be no bug here because the only
supported way to call these functions is via ExecMakeTableFunctionResult()
which will cycle them to completion before doing anything very interesting,
but it seems best to get rid of the assumption.  This affects 8.2 and HEAD
only, since those functions weren't there earlier.
2007-04-26 23:24:46 +00:00
Tom Lane
42dc4b66e6 Make plancache store cursor options so it can pass them to planner during
a replan.  I had originally thought this was not necessary, but the new
SPI facilities create a path whereby queries planned with non-default
options can get into the cache, so it is necessary.
2007-04-16 18:21:07 +00:00
Tom Lane
f01b196597 Support scrollable cursors (ie, 'direction' clause in FETCH) in plpgsql.
Pavel Stehule, reworked a bit by Tom.
2007-04-16 17:21:24 +00:00
Tom Lane
66888f7424 Expose more cursor-related functionality in SPI: specifically, allow
access to the planner's cursor-related planning options, and provide new
FETCH/MOVE routines that allow access to the full power of those commands.
Small refactoring of planner(), pg_plan_query(), and pg_plan_queries()
APIs to make it convenient to pass the planning options down from SPI.

This is the core-code portion of Pavel Stehule's patch for scrollable
cursor support in plpgsql; I'll review and apply the plpgsql changes
separately.
2007-04-16 01:14:58 +00:00
Tom Lane
f02a82b6ad Make 'col IS NULL' clauses be indexable conditions.
Teodor Sigaev, with some kibitzing from Tom Lane.
2007-04-06 22:33:43 +00:00
Tom Lane
3e23b68dac Support varlena fields with single-byte headers and unaligned storage.
This commit breaks any code that assumes that the mere act of forming a tuple
(without writing it to disk) does not "toast" any fields.  While all available
regression tests pass, I'm not totally sure that we've fixed every nook and
cranny, especially in contrib.

Greg Stark with some help from Tom Lane
2007-04-06 04:21:44 +00:00
Tom Lane
9a527f1848 Fix check_sql_fn_retval to allow the case where a SQL function declared to
return void ends with a SELECT, if that SELECT has a single result that is
also of type void.  Without this, it's hard to write a void function that
calls another void function.  Per gripe from Peter.

Back-patch as far as 8.0.
2007-04-02 18:49:29 +00:00
Tom Lane
57690c6803 Support enum data types. Along the way, use macros for the values of
pg_type.typtype whereever practical.  Tom Dunstan, with some kibitzing
from Tom Lane.
2007-04-02 03:49:42 +00:00
Tom Lane
fba8113c1b Teach CLUSTER to skip writing WAL if not needed (ie, not using archiving)
--- Simon.
Also, code review and cleanup for the previous COPY-no-WAL patches --- Tom.
2007-03-29 00:15:39 +00:00
Tom Lane
bf94076348 Fix array coercion expressions to ensure that the correct volatility is
seen by code inspecting the expression.  The best way to do this seems
to be to drop the original representation as a function invocation, and
instead make a special expression node type that represents applying
the element-type coercion function to each array element.  In this way
the element function is exposed and will be checked for volatility.
Per report from Guillaume Smet.
2007-03-27 23:21:12 +00:00
Tom Lane
1cc97d175c Make _SPI_execute_plan pass the query source string down to ProcessUtility
if possible.  I had left this undone in the first pass at the API change
for ProcessUtility, but forgot to revisit it after the plancache changes
made it possible to do it.
2007-03-25 23:42:43 +00:00
Tom Lane
bf8236526b Remove the prohibition on executing cursor commands through SPI_execute.
Vadim had included this restriction in the original design of the SPI code,
but I'm darned if I can see a reason for it.

I left the macro definition of SPI_ERROR_CURSOR in place, so as not to
needlessly break any SPI callers that are checking for it, but that code
will never actually be returned anymore.
2007-03-25 23:27:59 +00:00
Tom Lane
e85a01df67 Clean up the representation of special snapshots by including a "method
pointer" in every Snapshot struct.  This allows removal of the case-by-case
tests in HeapTupleSatisfiesVisibility, which should make it a bit faster
(I didn't try any performance tests though).  More importantly, we are no
longer violating portable C practices by assuming that small integers are
distinct from all pointer values, and HeapTupleSatisfiesDirty no longer
has a non-reentrant API involving side-effects on a global variable.

There were a couple of places calling HeapTupleSatisfiesXXX routines
directly rather than through the HeapTupleSatisfiesVisibility macro.
Since these places had to be changed anyway, I chose to make them go
through the macro for uniformity.

Along the way I renamed HeapTupleSatisfiesSnapshot to HeapTupleSatisfiesMVCC
to emphasize that it's only used with MVCC-type snapshots.  I was sorely
tempted to rename HeapTupleSatisfiesVisibility to HeapTupleSatisfiesSnapshot,
but forebore for the moment to avoid confusion and reduce the likelihood that
this patch breaks some of the pending patches.  Might want to reconsider
doing that later.
2007-03-25 19:45:14 +00:00
Tom Lane
cdf8b56d54 SPI_cursor_open failed to enforce that only read-only queries could be
executed in read_only mode.  This could lead to various relatively-subtle
failures, such as an allegedly stable function returning non-stable results.
Bug goes all the way back to the introduction of read-only mode in 8.0.
Per report from Gaetano Mendola.
2007-03-17 03:15:38 +00:00
Tom Lane
95f6d2d209 Make use of plancache module for SPI plans. In particular, since plpgsql
uses SPI plans, this finally fixes the ancient gotcha that you can't
drop and recreate a temp table used by a plpgsql function.

Along the way, clean up SPI's API a little bit by declaring SPI plan
pointers as "SPIPlanPtr" instead of "void *".  This is cosmetic but
helps to forestall simple programming mistakes.  (I have changed some
but not all of the callers to match; there are still some "void *"'s
in contrib and the PL's.  This is intentional so that we can see if
anyone's compiler complains about it.)
2007-03-15 23:12:07 +00:00
Tom Lane
b9527e9840 First phase of plan-invalidation project: create a plan cache management
module and teach PREPARE and protocol-level prepared statements to use it.
In service of this, rearrange utility-statement processing so that parse
analysis does not assume table schemas can't change before execution for
utility statements (necessary because we don't attempt to re-acquire locks
for utility statements when reusing a stored plan).  This requires some
refactoring of the ProcessUtility API, but it ends up cleaner anyway,
for instance we can get rid of the QueryContext global.

Still to do: fix up SPI and related code to use the plan cache; I'm tempted to
try to make SQL functions use it too.  Also, there are at least some aspects
of system state that we want to ensure remain the same during a replan as in
the original processing; search_path certainly ought to behave that way for
instance, and perhaps there are others.
2007-03-13 00:33:44 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
a535cdf130 Revert temp_tablespaces because of coding problems, per Tom. 2007-03-06 02:06:15 +00:00
Tom Lane
234a02b2a8 Replace direct assignments to VARATT_SIZEP(x) with SET_VARSIZE(x, len).
Get rid of VARATT_SIZE and VARATT_DATA, which were simply redundant with
VARSIZE and VARDATA, and as a consequence almost no code was using the
longer names.  Rename the length fields of struct varlena and various
derived structures to catch anyplace that was accessing them directly;
and clean up various places so caught.  In itself this patch doesn't
change any behavior at all, but it is necessary infrastructure if we hope
to play any games with the representation of varlena headers.
Greg Stark and Tom Lane
2007-02-27 23:48:10 +00:00
Tom Lane
c7ff7663e4 Get rid of the separate EState for subplans, and just let them share the
parent query's EState.  Now that there's a single flat rangetable for both
the main plan and subplans, there's no need anymore for a separate EState,
and removing it allows cleaning up some crufty code in nodeSubplan.c and
nodeSubqueryscan.c.  Should be a tad faster too, although any difference
will probably be hard to measure.  This is the last bit of subsidiary
mop-up work from changing to a flat rangetable.
2007-02-27 01:11:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
cc77005df7 Change Agg and Group nodes so that Vars contained in their targetlists
and quals have varno OUTER, rather than zero, to indicate a reference to
an output of their lefttree subplan.  This is consistent with the way
that every other upper-level node type does it, and allows some simplifications
in setrefs.c and EXPLAIN.
2007-02-22 23:44:25 +00:00
Tom Lane
3c5985b473 Fix bug I introduced in recent patch to make hash joins discard null tuples
immediately: ExecHashGetHashValue failed to restore the caller's memory
context before taking the failure exit.
2007-02-22 22:49:27 +00:00
Tom Lane
eab6b8b27e Turn the rangetable used by the executor into a flat list, and avoid storing
useless substructure for its RangeTblEntry nodes.  (I chose to keep using the
same struct node type and just zero out the link fields for unneeded info,
rather than making a separate ExecRangeTblEntry type --- it seemed too
fragile to have two different rangetable representations.)

Along the way, put subplans into a list in the toplevel PlannedStmt node,
and have SubPlan nodes refer to them by list index instead of direct pointers.
Vadim wanted to do that years ago, but I never understood what he was on about
until now.  It makes things a *whole* lot more robust, because we can stop
worrying about duplicate processing of subplans during expression tree
traversals.  That's been a constant source of bugs, and it's finally gone.

There are some consequent simplifications yet to be made, like not using
a separate EState for subplans in the executor, but I'll tackle that later.
2007-02-22 22:00:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
9cbd0c155d Remove the Query structure from the executor's API. This allows us to stop
storing mostly-redundant Query trees in prepared statements, portals, etc.
To replace Query, a new node type called PlannedStmt is inserted by the
planner at the top of a completed plan tree; this carries just the fields of
Query that are still needed at runtime.  The statement lists kept in portals
etc. now consist of intermixed PlannedStmt and bare utility-statement nodes
--- no Query.  This incidentally allows us to remove some fields from Query
and Plan nodes that shouldn't have been there in the first place.

Still to do: simplify the execution-time range table; at the moment the
range table passed to the executor still contains Query trees for subqueries.

initdb forced due to change of stored rules.
2007-02-20 17:32:18 +00:00
Tom Lane
b8c3267792 Put function expressions and values lists into FunctionScan and ValuesScan
plan nodes, so that the executor does not need to get these items from
the range table at runtime.  This will avoid needing to include these
fields in the compact range table I'm expecting to make the executor use.
2007-02-19 02:23:12 +00:00
Tom Lane
7ea758b0b1 Fix another problem in 8.2 changes that allowed "one-time" qual conditions to
be checked at plan levels below the top; namely, we have to allow for Result
nodes inserted just above a nestloop inner indexscan.  Should think about
using the general Param mechanism to pass down outer-relation variables, but
for the moment we need a back-patchable solution.  Per report from Phil Frost.
2007-02-16 03:49:04 +00:00
Tom Lane
bfe553fb49 Repair oversight in 8.2 change that improved the handling of "pseudoconstant"
WHERE clauses.  createplan.c is now willing to stick a gating Result node
almost anywhere in the plan tree, and in particular one can wind up directly
underneath a MergeJoin node.  This means it had better be willing to handle
Mark/Restore.  Fortunately, that's trivial in such cases, since we can just
pass off the call to the input node (which the planner has previously ensured
can handle Mark/Restore).  Per report from Phil Frost.
2007-02-15 03:07:13 +00:00
Tom Lane
a8c3f161fb Remove typmod checking from the recent security-related patches. It turns
out that ExecEvalVar and friends don't necessarily have access to a tuple
descriptor with correct typmod: it definitely can contain -1, and possibly
might contain other values that are different from the Var's value.
Arguably this should be cleaned up someday, but it's not a simple change,
and in any case typmod discrepancies don't pose a security hazard.
Per reports from numerous people :-(

I'm not entirely sure whether the failure can occur in 8.0 --- the simple
test cases reported so far don't trigger it there.  But back-patch the
change all the way anyway.
2007-02-06 17:35:20 +00:00
Tom Lane
ab05eedecc Add support for cross-type hashing in hashed subplans (hashed IN/NOT IN cases
that aren't turned into true joins).  Since this is the last missing bit of
infrastructure, go ahead and fill out the hash integer_ops and float_ops
opfamilies with cross-type operators.  The operator family project is now
DONE ... er, except for documentation ...
2007-02-06 02:59:15 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
ec020e1ceb Implement XMLSERIALIZE for real. Analogously, make the xml to text cast
observe the xmloption.

Reorganize the representation of the XML option in the parse tree and the
API to make it easier to manage and understand.

Add regression tests for parsing back XML expressions.
2007-02-03 14:06:56 +00:00
Tom Lane
5413eef8dc Repair failure to check that a table is still compatible with a previously
made query plan.  Use of ALTER COLUMN TYPE creates a hazard for cached
query plans: they could contain Vars that claim a column has a different
type than it now has.  Fix this by checking during plan startup that Vars
at relation scan level match the current relation tuple descriptor.  Since
at that point we already have at least AccessShareLock, we can be sure the
column type will not change underneath us later in the query.  However,
since a backend's locks do not conflict against itself, there is still a
hole for an attacker to exploit: he could try to execute ALTER COLUMN TYPE
while a query is in progress in the current backend.  Seal that hole by
rejecting ALTER TABLE whenever the target relation is already open in
the current backend.

This is a significant security hole: not only can one trivially crash the
backend, but with appropriate misuse of pass-by-reference datatypes it is
possible to read out arbitrary locations in the server process's memory,
which could allow retrieving database content the user should not be able
to see.  Our thanks to Jeff Trout for the initial report.

Security: CVE-2007-0556
2007-02-02 00:07:03 +00:00
Tom Lane
f8eb75b673 Repair insufficiently careful type checking for SQL-language functions:
we should check that the function code returns the claimed result datatype
every time we parse the function for execution.  Formerly, for simple
scalar result types we assumed the creation-time check was sufficient, but
this fails if the function selects from a table that's been redefined since
then, and even more obviously fails if check_function_bodies had been OFF.

This is a significant security hole: not only can one trivially crash the
backend, but with appropriate misuse of pass-by-reference datatypes it is
possible to read out arbitrary locations in the server process's memory,
which could allow retrieving database content the user should not be able
to see.  Our thanks to Jeff Trout for the initial report.

Security: CVE-2007-0555
2007-02-02 00:02:55 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
8b4ff8b6a1 Wording cleanup for error messages. Also change can't -> cannot.
Standard English uses "may", "can", and "might" in different ways:

        may - permission, "You may borrow my rake."

        can - ability, "I can lift that log."

        might - possibility, "It might rain today."

Unfortunately, in conversational English, their use is often mixed, as
in, "You may use this variable to do X", when in fact, "can" is a better
choice.  Similarly, "It may crash" is better stated, "It might crash".
2007-02-01 19:10:30 +00:00
Tom Lane
a635c08fa1 Add support for cross-type hashing in hash index searches and hash joins.
Hashing for aggregation purposes still needs work, so it's not time to
mark any cross-type operators as hashable for general use, but these cases
work if the operators are so marked by hand in the system catalogs.
2007-01-30 01:33:36 +00:00
Tom Lane
b39e91501c Improve hash join to discard input tuples immediately if they can't
match because they contain a null join key (and the join operator is
known strict).  Improves performance significantly when the inner
relation contains a lot of nulls, as per bug #2930.
2007-01-28 23:21:26 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
22bd156ff0 Various fixes in the logic of XML functions:
- Add new SQL command SET XML OPTION (also available via regular GUC) to
  control the DOCUMENT vs. CONTENT option in implicit parsing and
  serialization operations.

- Subtle corrections in the handling of the standalone property in
  xmlroot().

- Allow xmlroot() to work on content fragments.

- Subtle corrections in the handling of the version property in
  xmlconcat().

- Code refactoring for producing XML declarations.
2007-01-25 11:53:52 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
148ea5cbea Add GUC temp_tablespaces to provide a default location for temporary
objects.

Jaime Casanova
2007-01-25 04:35:11 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
ef65f6f7a4 Prevent WAL logging when COPY is done in the same transation that
created it.

Simon Riggs
2007-01-25 02:17:26 +00:00
Tom Lane
07cf99ac6f Relax an Assert() that has been found to be too strict in some situations
involving unions of types having typmods.  Variants of the failure are known
to occur in 8.1 and up; not sure if it's possible in 8.0 and 7.4, but since
the code exists that far back, I'll just patch 'em all.  Per report from
Brian Hurt.
2007-01-24 01:25:47 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
2cc01004c6 Remove remains of old depend target. 2007-01-20 17:16:17 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
b4c8d49036 Fix xmlconcat by properly merging the XML declarations. Add aggregate
function xmlagg.
2007-01-20 09:27:20 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
2f8f76bcd5 Add support for xmlval IS DOCUMENT expression. 2007-01-14 13:11:54 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
8b35795362 Use XML output escaping also in XMLFOREST. 2007-01-12 21:47:27 +00:00
Tom Lane
ad429fe314 Teach nodeMergejoin how to handle DESC and/or NULLS FIRST sort orders.
So far only tested by hacking the planner ...
2007-01-11 17:19:13 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
c0e977c18f Use libxml's xmlwriter API for producing XML elements, instead of doing
our own printing dance.  This does a better job of quoting and escaping the
values.
2007-01-10 20:33:54 +00:00
Tom Lane
a191a169d6 Change the planner-to-executor API so that the planner tells the executor
which comparison operators to use for plan nodes involving tuple comparison
(Agg, Group, Unique, SetOp).  Formerly the executor looked up the default
equality operator for the datatype, which was really pretty shaky, since it's
possible that the data being fed to the node is sorted according to some
nondefault operator class that could have an incompatible idea of equality.
The planner knows what it has sorted by and therefore can provide the right
equality operator to use.  Also, this change moves a couple of catalog lookups
out of the executor and into the planner, which should help startup time for
pre-planned queries by some small amount.  Modify the planner to remove some
other cavalier assumptions about always being able to use the default
operators.  Also add "nulls first/last" info to the Plan node for a mergejoin
--- neither the executor nor the planner can cope yet, but at least the API is
in place.
2007-01-10 18:06:05 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
40f797be03 Enable another five tuple status bits by using the high bits of the
nattr field, and rename the field.

Heikki Linnakangas
2007-01-09 22:01:00 +00:00
Tom Lane
4431758229 Support ORDER BY ... NULLS FIRST/LAST, and add ASC/DESC/NULLS FIRST/NULLS LAST
per-column options for btree indexes.  The planner's support for this is still
pretty rudimentary; it does not yet know how to plan mergejoins with
nondefault ordering options.  The documentation is pretty rudimentary, too.
I'll work on improving that stuff later.

Note incompatible change from prior behavior: ORDER BY ... USING will now be
rejected if the operator is not a less-than or greater-than member of some
btree opclass.  This prevents less-than-sane behavior if an operator that
doesn't actually define a proper sort ordering is selected.
2007-01-09 02:14:16 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
d807c7ef3f Some fine-tuning of xmlpi in corner cases:
- correct error codes
- do syntax checks in correct order
- strip leading spaces of argument
2007-01-07 22:49:56 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
29dccf5fe0 Update CVS HEAD for 2007 copyright. Back branches are typically not
back-stamped for this.
2007-01-05 22:20:05 +00:00
Tom Lane
0cbc5b1ed4 Fix failure due to accessing an already-freed tuple descriptor in a plan
involving HashAggregate over SubqueryScan (this is the known case, there
may well be more).  The bug is only latent in releases before 8.2 since they
didn't try to access tupletable slots' descriptors during ExecDropTupleTable.
The least bogus fix seems to be to make subqueries share the parent query's
memory context, so that tupdescs they create will have the same lifespan as
those of the parent query.  There are comments in the code envisioning going
even further by not having a separate child EState at all, but that will
require rethinking executor access to range tables, which I don't want to
tackle right now.  Per bug report from Jean-Pierre Pelletier.
2006-12-26 21:37:20 +00:00
Tom Lane
68996463d4 Repair bug #2839: the various ExecReScan functions need to reset
ps_TupFromTlist in plan nodes that make use of it.  This was being done
correctly in join nodes and Result nodes but not in any relation-scan nodes.
Bug would lead to bogus results if a set-returning function appeared in the
targetlist of a subquery that could be rescanned after partial execution,
for example a subquery within EXISTS().  Bug has been around forever :-(
... surprising it wasn't reported before.
2006-12-26 19:26:46 +00:00
Tom Lane
fccf99f0c8 Repair bug #2836: SPI_execute_plan returned zero if none of the querytrees
were marked canSetTag.  While it's certainly correct to return the result
of the last one that is marked canSetTag, it's less clear what to do when
none of them are.  Since plpgsql will complain if zero is returned, the
8.2.0 behavior isn't good.  I've fixed it to restore the prior behavior of
returning the physically last query's result code when there are no
canSetTag queries.
2006-12-26 16:56:18 +00:00
Tom Lane
c957c0bac7 Code review for XML patch. Instill a bit of sanity in the location of
the XmlExpr code in various lists, use a representation that has some hope
of reverse-listing correctly (though it's still a de-escaping function
shy of correctness), generally try to make it look more like Postgres
coding conventions.
2006-12-24 00:29:20 +00:00
Tom Lane
a78fcfb512 Restructure operator classes to allow improved handling of cross-data-type
cases.  Operator classes now exist within "operator families".  While most
families are equivalent to a single class, related classes can be grouped
into one family to represent the fact that they are semantically compatible.
Cross-type operators are now naturally adjunct parts of a family, without
having to wedge them into a particular opclass as we had done originally.

This commit restructures the catalogs and cleans up enough of the fallout so
that everything still works at least as well as before, but most of the work
needed to actually improve the planner's behavior will come later.  Also,
there are not yet CREATE/DROP/ALTER OPERATOR FAMILY commands; the only way
to create a new family right now is to allow CREATE OPERATOR CLASS to make
one by default.  I owe some more documentation work, too.  But that can all
be done in smaller pieces once this infrastructure is in place.
2006-12-23 00:43:13 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
8c1de5fb00 Initial SQL/XML support: xml data type and initial set of functions. 2006-12-21 16:05:16 +00:00
Tom Lane
566480acbb Avoid double free of _SPI_current->tuptable. AtEOSubXact_SPI() now tries to
release it in a subtransaction abort, but this neglects possibility that
someone outside SPI already did.  Fix is for spi.c to forget about a tuptable
as soon as it's handed it back to the caller.
Per bug #2817 from Michael Andreen.
2006-12-08 00:40:27 +00:00
Tom Lane
8dcc8e3761 Refactor ExecGetJunkAttribute to avoid searching for junk attributes
by name on each and every row processed.  Profiling suggests this may
buy a percent or two for simple UPDATE scenarios, which isn't huge,
but when it's so easy to get ...
2006-12-04 02:06:55 +00:00
Tom Lane
406d028a9b Fix LIMIT/OFFSET for null limit values. This worked before 8.2 but was broken
by the change to make limit values int8 instead of int4.  (Specifically, you
can do DatumGetInt32 safely on a null value, but not DatumGetInt64.)  Per
bug #2803 from Greg Johnson.
2006-12-03 21:40:07 +00:00
Tom Lane
7ec1c5a867 Prevent intratransaction memory leak when a subtransaction is aborted
in the middle of executing a SPI query.  This doesn't entirely fix the
problem of memory leakage in plpgsql exception handling, but it should
get rid of the lion's share of leakage.
2006-11-21 22:35:29 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
b6b5aa102b Small message equalization fix 2006-11-17 16:46:27 +00:00
Neil Conway
8964b41c7b Remove a 15-year old comment questioning behavior that is now well-
established: referencing an undefined parameter should result in an
error, not NULL.
2006-11-08 00:45:30 +00:00
Tom Lane
f0395d50e9 Repair bug #2694 concerning an ARRAY[] construct whose inputs are empty
sub-arrays.  Per discussion, if all inputs are empty arrays then result
must be an empty array too, whereas a mix of empty and nonempty arrays
should (and already did) draw an error.  In the back branches, the
construct was strict: any NULL input immediately yielded a NULL output;
so I left that behavior alone.  HEAD was simply ignoring NULL sub-arrays,
which doesn't seem very sensible.  For lack of a better idea it now
treats NULL sub-arrays the same as empty ones.
2006-11-06 18:21:31 +00:00
Tom Lane
d2e17e1ddc Fix mishandling of after-trigger state when a SQL function returns multiple
rows --- if the surrounding query queued any trigger events between the rows,
the events would be fired at the wrong time, leading to bizarre behavior.
Per report from Merlin Moncure.

This is a simple patch that should solve the problem fully in the back
branches, but in HEAD we also need to consider the possibility of queries
with RETURNING clauses.  Will look into a fix for that separately.
2006-10-12 17:02:24 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut
b9b4f10b5b Message style improvements 2006-10-06 17:14:01 +00:00
Bruce Momjian
f99a569a2e pgindent run for 8.2. 2006-10-04 00:30:14 +00:00