Commit Graph

462 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Munro 2492fe49dc Remove configure probe for netinet/tcp.h.
<netinet/tcp.h> is in SUSv3 and all targeted Unix systems have it.
For Windows, we can provide a stub include file, to avoid some #ifdef
noise.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKErNfhmvb_H0UprEmp4LPzGN06yR2_0tYikjzB-2ECMw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 16:31:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro 5579388d2d Remove replacement code for getaddrinfo.
SUSv3, all targeted Unixes and modern Windows have getaddrinfo() and
related interfaces.  Drop the replacement implementation, and adjust
some headers slightly to make sure that the APIs are visible everywhere
using standard POSIX headers and names.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 09:53:28 +12:00
Thomas Munro de42bc3ac8 Remove configure probe for struct sockaddr_storage.
<sys/socket.h> provides sockaddr_storage in SUSv3 and all targeted Unix
systems have it.  Windows has it too.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 09:03:38 +12:00
Thomas Munro 077bf2f275 Remove configure probes for sys/un.h and struct sockaddr_un.
<sys/un.h> is in SUSv3 and every targeted Unix has it.  Some Windows
tool chains may still lack the approximately equivalent header
<afunix.h>, so we already defined struct sockaddr_un ourselves on that
OS for now.  To harmonize things a bit, move our definition into a new
header src/include/port/win32/sys/un.h.

HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS is now defined unconditionally.  We migh remove that
in a separate commit, pending discussion.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Thomas Munro c94ae9d827 Emulate sigprocmask(), not sigsetmask(), on Windows.
Since commit a65e0864, we've required Unix systems to have
sigprocmask().  As noted in that commit's message, we were still
emulating the historical pre-standard sigsetmask() function in our
Windows support code.  Emulate standard sigprocmask() instead, for
consistency.

The PG_SETMASK() abstraction is now redundant and all calls could in
theory be replaced by plain sigprocmask() calls, but that isn't done by
this commit.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3153247.1657834482%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-16 17:03:38 +12:00
Michael Paquier 5edeb57428 Add some missing PGDLLIMPORT markings
Three variables in pqsignal.h (UnBlockSig, BlockSig and StartupBlockSig)
were not marked with PGDLLIMPORT, as they are declared in a way that
prevents mark_pgdllimport.pl to detect them.  These variables are
redefined in a style more consistent with the other headers, allowing
the script to find and mark them.

PGDLLIMPORT was missing for __pg_log_level in logging.h, so add it
back.  The marking got accidentally removed in 9a374b77, just after its
addition in 8ec5694.

While on it, add a comment in mark_pgdllimport.pl explaining what are
the arguments needed by the script (aka a list of header paths).

Reported-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220506234924.6mxxotl3xl63db3l@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-05-12 15:08:45 +09:00
Robert Haas 8ec569479f Apply PGDLLIMPORT markings broadly.
Up until now, we've had a policy of only marking certain variables
in the PostgreSQL header files with PGDLLIMPORT, but now we've
decided to mark them all. This means that extensions running on
Windows should no longer operate at a disadvantage as compared to
extensions running on Linux: if the variable is present in a header
file, it should be accessible.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYanc1_FSfimhgiWSqVyP5KKmh5NP2BWNwDhO8Pg2vGYQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-04-08 08:16:38 -04:00
Stephen Frost 39969e2a1e Remove exclusive backup mode
Exclusive-mode backups have been deprecated since 9.6 (when
non-exclusive backups were introduced) due to the issues
they can cause should the system crash while one is running and
generally because non-exclusive provides a much better interface.
Further, exclusive backup mode wasn't really being tested (nor was most
of the related code- like being able to log in just to stop an exclusive
backup and the bits of the state machine related to that) and having to
possibly deal with an exclusive backup and the backup_label file
existing during pg_basebackup, pg_rewind, etc, added other complexities
that we are better off without.

This patch removes the exclusive backup mode, the various special cases
for dealing with it, and greatly simplifies the online backup code and
documentation.

Authors: David Steele, Nathan Bossart
Reviewed-by: Chapman Flack
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ac7339ca-3718-3c93-929f-99e725d1172c@pgmasters.net
https://postgr.es/m/CAHg+QDfiM+WU61tF6=nPZocMZvHDzCK47Kneyb0ZRULYzV5sKQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-04-06 14:41:03 -04:00
Michael Paquier a2c84990be Add system view pg_ident_file_mappings
This view is similar to pg_hba_file_rules view, except that it is
associated with the parsing of pg_ident.conf.  Similarly to its cousin,
this view is useful to check via SQL if changes planned in pg_ident.conf
would work upon reload or restart, or to diagnose a previous failure.

Bumps catalog version.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220223045959.35ipdsvbxcstrhya@jrouhaud
2022-03-29 10:15:48 +09:00
Michael Paquier d4781d8873 Refactor code related to pg_hba_file_rules() into new file
hba.c is growing big, and more contents are planned for it.  In order to
prepare for this future work, this commit moves all the code related to
the system function processing the contents of pg_hba.conf,
pg_hba_file_rules() to a new file called hbafuncs.c, which will be used
as the location for the SQL portion of the authentication file parsing.
While on it, HbaToken, the structure holding a string token lexed from a
configuration file related to authentication, is renamed to a more
generic AuthToken, as it gets used not only for pg_hba.conf, but also
for pg_ident.conf.  TokenizedLine is now named TokenizedAuthLine.

The size of hba.c is reduced by ~12%.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220223045959.35ipdsvbxcstrhya@jrouhaud
2022-03-24 12:42:30 +09:00
Michael Paquier 6bdf1a1400 Fix collection of typos in the code and the documentation
Some words were duplicated while other places were grammatically
incorrect, including one variable name in the code.

Author: Otto Kekalainen, Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7DDBEFC5-09B6-4325-B942-B563D1A24BDC@amazon.com
2022-03-15 11:29:35 +09:00
Thomas Munro cba5b994c9 Use WL_SOCKET_CLOSED for client_connection_check_interval.
Previously we used poll() directly to check for a POLLRDHUP event.
Instead, use the WaitEventSet API to poll the socket for
WL_SOCKET_CLOSED, which knows how to detect this condition on many more
operating systems.

Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Maksim Milyutin <milyutinma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/77def86b27e41f0efcba411460e929ae%40postgrespro.ru
2022-02-14 16:52:23 +13:00
Michael Paquier b69aba7457 Improve error handling of cryptohash computations
The existing cryptohash facility was causing problems in some code paths
related to MD5 (frontend and backend) that relied on the fact that the
only type of error that could happen would be an OOM, as the MD5
implementation used in PostgreSQL ~13 (the in-core implementation is
used when compiling with or without OpenSSL in those older versions),
could fail only under this circumstance.

The new cryptohash facilities can fail for reasons other than OOMs, like
attempting MD5 when FIPS is enabled (upstream OpenSSL allows that up to
1.0.2, Fedora and Photon patch OpenSSL 1.1.1 to allow that), so this
would cause incorrect reports to show up.

This commit extends the cryptohash APIs so as callers of those routines
can fetch more context when an error happens, by using a new routine
called pg_cryptohash_error().  The error states are stored within each
implementation's internal context data, so as it is possible to extend
the logic depending on what's suited for an implementation.  The default
implementation requires few error states, but OpenSSL could report
various issues depending on its internal state so more is needed in
cryptohash_openssl.c, and the code is shaped so as we are always able to
grab the necessary information.

The core code is changed to adapt to the new error routine, painting
more "const" across the call stack where the static errors are stored,
particularly in authentication code paths on variables that provide
log details.  This way, any future changes would warn if attempting to
free these strings.  The MD5 authentication code was also a bit blurry
about the handling of "logdetail" (LOG sent to the postmaster), so
improve the comments related that, while on it.

The origin of the problem is 87ae969, that introduced the centralized
cryptohash facility.  Extra changes are done for pgcrypto in v14 for the
non-OpenSSL code path to cope with the improvements done by this
commit.

Reported-by: Michael Mühlbeyer
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/89B7F072-5BBE-4C92-903E-D83E865D9367@trivadis.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2022-01-11 09:55:16 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 27b77ecf9f Update copyright for 2022
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-01-07 19:04:57 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera f744519326
Harden be-gssapi-common.h for headerscheck
Surround the contents with a test that the feature is enabled by
configure, to silence header checking tools on systems without GSSAPI
installed.

Backpatch to 12, where the file appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202111161709.u3pbx5lxdimt@alvherre.pgsql
2021-11-26 17:00:29 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut ee3a1a5b63 Remove check for accept() argument types
This check was used to accommodate a staggering variety in particular
in the type of the third argument of accept().  This is no longer of
concern on currently supported systems.  We can just use socklen_t in
the code and put in a simple check that substitutes int for socklen_t
if it's missing, to cover the few stragglers.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/3538f4c4-1886-64f2-dcff-aaad8267fb82@enterprisedb.com
2021-11-09 15:35:26 +01:00
Tom Lane 28e2412554 Reject extraneous data after SSL or GSS encryption handshake.
The server collects up to a bufferload of data whenever it reads data
from the client socket.  When SSL or GSS encryption is requested
during startup, any additional data received with the initial
request message remained in the buffer, and would be treated as
already-decrypted data once the encryption handshake completed.
Thus, a man-in-the-middle with the ability to inject data into the
TCP connection could stuff some cleartext data into the start of
a supposedly encryption-protected database session.

This could be abused to send faked SQL commands to the server,
although that would only work if the server did not demand any
authentication data.  (However, a server relying on SSL certificate
authentication might well not do so.)

To fix, throw a protocol-violation error if the internal buffer
is not empty after the encryption handshake.

Our thanks to Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.

Security: CVE-2021-23214
2021-11-08 11:01:43 -05:00
Michael Paquier 9fd85570d1 Refactor SASL code with a generic interface for its mechanisms
The code of SCRAM and SASL have been tightly linked together since SCRAM
exists in the core code, making hard to apprehend the addition of new
SASL mechanisms, but these are by design different facilities, with
SCRAM being an option for SASL.  This refactors the code related to both
so as the backend and the frontend use a set of callbacks for SASL
mechanisms, documenting while on it what is expected by anybody adding a
new SASL mechanism.

The separation between both layers is neat, using two sets of callbacks
for the frontend and the backend to mark the frontier between both
facilities.  The shape of the callbacks is now directly inspired from
the routines used by SCRAM, so the code change is straight-forward, and
the SASL code is moved into its own set of files.  These will likely
change depending on how and if new SASL mechanisms get added in the
future.

Author: Jacob Champion
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3d2a6f5d50e741117d6baf83eb67ebf1a8a35a11.camel@vmware.com
2021-07-07 10:55:15 +09:00
Tom Lane 9626325da5 Add heuristic incoming-message-size limits in the server.
We had a report of confusing server behavior caused by a client bug
that sent junk to the server: the server thought the junk was a
very long message length and waited patiently for data that would
never come.  We can reduce the risk of that by being less trusting
about message lengths.

For a long time, libpq has had a heuristic rule that it wouldn't
believe large message size words, except for a small number of
message types that are expected to be (potentially) long.  This
provides some defense against loss of message-boundary sync and
other corrupted-data cases.  The server does something similar,
except that up to now it only limited the lengths of messages
received during the connection authentication phase.  Let's
do the same as in libpq and put restrictions on the allowed
length of all messages, while distinguishing between message
types that are expected to be long and those that aren't.

I used a limit of 10000 bytes for non-long messages.  (libpq's
corresponding limit is 30000 bytes, but given the asymmetry of
the FE/BE protocol, there's no good reason why the numbers should
be the same.)  Experimentation suggests that this is at least a
factor of 10, maybe a factor of 100, more than we really need;
but plenty of daylight seems desirable to avoid false positives.
In any case we can adjust the limit based on beta-test results.

For long messages, set a limit of MaxAllocSize - 1, which is the
most that we can absorb into the StringInfo buffer that the message
is collected in.  This just serves to make sure that a bogus message
size is reported as such, rather than as a confusing gripe about
not being able to enlarge a string buffer.

While at it, make sure that non-mainline code paths (such as
COPY FROM STDIN) are as paranoid as SocketBackend is, and validate
the message type code before believing the message length.
This provides an additional guard against getting stuck on corrupted
input.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2003757.1619373089@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-04-28 15:50:46 -04:00
Magnus Hagander c1968426ba Refactor hba_authname
The previous implementation (from 9afffcb833) had an unnecessary check
on the boundaries of the enum which trigtered compile warnings. To clean
it up, move the pre-existing static assert to a central location and
call that.

Reported-By: Erik Rijkers
Reviewed-By: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1056399262.13159.1617793249020@webmailclassic.xs4all.nl
2021-04-07 14:24:47 +02:00
Michael Paquier 9afffcb833 Add some information about authenticated identity via log_connections
The "authenticated identity" is the string used by an authentication
method to identify a particular user.  In many common cases, this is the
same as the PostgreSQL username, but for some third-party authentication
methods, the identifier in use may be shortened or otherwise translated
(e.g. through pg_ident user mappings) before the server stores it.

To help administrators see who has actually interacted with the system,
this commit adds the capability to store the original identity when
authentication succeeds within the backend's Port, and generates a log
entry when log_connections is enabled.  The log entries generated look
something like this (where a local user named "foouser" is connecting to
the database as the database user called "admin"):

  LOG:  connection received: host=[local]
  LOG:  connection authenticated: identity="foouser" method=peer (/data/pg_hba.conf:88)
  LOG:  connection authorized: user=admin database=postgres application_name=psql

Port->authn_id is set according to the authentication method:

  bsd: the PostgreSQL username (aka the local username)
  cert: the client's Subject DN
  gss: the user principal
  ident: the remote username
  ldap: the final bind DN
  pam: the PostgreSQL username (aka PAM username)
  password (and all pw-challenge methods): the PostgreSQL username
  peer: the peer's pw_name
  radius: the PostgreSQL username (aka the RADIUS username)
  sspi: either the down-level (SAM-compatible) logon name, if
        compat_realm=1, or the User Principal Name if compat_realm=0

The trust auth method does not set an authenticated identity.  Neither
does clientcert=verify-full.

Port->authn_id could be used for other purposes, like a superuser-only
extra column in pg_stat_activity, but this is left as future work.

PostgresNode::connect_{ok,fails}() have been modified to let tests check
the backend log files for required or prohibited patterns, using the
new log_like and log_unlike parameters.  This uses a method based on a
truncation of the existing server log file, like issues_sql_like().
Tests are added to the ldap, kerberos, authentication and SSL test
suites.

Author: Jacob Champion
Reviewed-by: Stephen Frost, Magnus Hagander, Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c55788dd1773c521c862e8e0dddb367df51222be.camel@vmware.com
2021-04-07 10:16:39 +09:00
Thomas Munro c30f54ad73 Detect POLLHUP/POLLRDHUP while running queries.
Provide a new GUC check_client_connection_interval that can be used to
check whether the client connection has gone away, while running very
long queries.  It is disabled by default.

For now this uses a non-standard Linux extension (also adopted by at
least one other OS).  POLLRDHUP is not defined by POSIX, and other OSes
don't have a reliable way to know if a connection was closed without
actually trying to read or write.

In future we might consider trying to send a no-op/heartbeat message
instead, but that could require protocol changes.

Author: Sergey Cherkashin <s.cherkashin@postgrespro.ru>
Author: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tatsuo Ishii <ishii@sraoss.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Knizhnik <k.knizhnik@postgrespro.ru>
Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Maksim Milyutin <milyutinma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tsunakawa, Takayuki/綱川 貴之 <tsunakawa.takay@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> (much earlier version)
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/77def86b27e41f0efcba411460e929ae%40postgrespro.ru
2021-04-03 09:02:41 +13:00
Andrew Dunstan 6d7a6feac4 Allow matching the DN of a client certificate for authentication
Currently we only recognize the Common Name (CN) of a certificate's
subject to be matched against the user name. Thus certificates with
subjects '/OU=eng/CN=fred' and '/OU=sales/CN=fred' will have the same
connection rights. This patch provides an option to match the whole
Distinguished Name (DN) instead of just the CN. On any hba line using
client certificate identity, there is an option 'clientname' which can
have values of 'DN' or 'CN'. The default is 'CN', the current procedure.

The DN is matched against the RFC2253 formatted DN, which looks like
'CN=fred,OU=eng'.

This facility of probably best used in conjunction with an ident map.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/92e70110-9273-d93c-5913-0bccb6562740@dunslane.net

Reviewed-By: Michael Paquier, Daniel Gustafsson, Jacob Champion
2021-03-29 15:49:39 -04:00
Fujii Masao df9384492b Improve connection denied error message during recovery.
Previously when an archive recovery or a standby was starting and
reached the consistent recovery state but hot_standby was configured
to off, the error message when a client connectted was "the database
system is starting up", which was needless confusing and not really
all that accurate either.

This commit improves the connection denied error message during
recovery, as follows, so that the users immediately know that their
servers are configured to deny those connections.

- If hot_standby is disabled, the error message "the database system
  is not accepting connections" and the detail message "Hot standby
  mode is disabled." are output when clients connect while an archive
  recovery or a standby is running.

- If hot_standby is enabled, the error message "the database system
  is not yet accepting connections" and the detail message
  "Consistent recovery state has not been yet reached." are output
  when clients connect until the consistent recovery state is reached
  and postmaster starts accepting read only connections.

This commit doesn't change the connection denied error message of
"the database system is starting up" during normal server startup and
crash recovery. Because it's still suitable for those situations.

Author: James Coleman
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Andres Freund, David Zhang, Tom Lane, Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAaqYe8h5ES_B=F_zDT+Nj9XU7YEwNhKhHA2RE4CFhAQ93hfig@mail.gmail.com
2021-03-25 10:41:28 +09:00
Michael Paquier f9264d1524 Remove support for SSL compression
PostgreSQL disabled compression as of e3bdb2d and the documentation
recommends against using it since.  Additionally, SSL compression has
been disabled in OpenSSL since version 1.1.0, and was disabled in many
distributions long before that.  The most recent TLS version, TLSv1.3,
disallows compression at the protocol level.

This commit removes the feature itself, removing support for the libpq
parameter sslcompression (parameter still listed for compatibility
reasons with existing connection strings, just ignored), and removes
the equivalent field in pg_stat_ssl and de facto PgBackendSSLStatus.

Note that, on top of removing the ability to activate compression by
configuration, compression is actively disabled in both frontend and
backend to avoid overrides from local configurations.

A TAP test is added for deprecated SSL parameters to check after
backwards compatibility.

Bump catalog version.

Author: Daniel Gustafsson
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Magnus Hagander, Michael Paquier
Discussion:  https://postgr.es/m/7E384D48-11C5-441B-9EC3-F7DB1F8518F6@yesql.se
2021-03-09 11:16:47 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas 3174d69fb9 Remove server and libpq support for old FE/BE protocol version 2.
Protocol version 3 was introduced in PostgreSQL 7.4. There shouldn't be
many clients or servers left out there without version 3 support. But as
a courtesy, I kept just enough of the old protocol support that we can
still send the "unsupported protocol version" error in v2 format, so that
old clients can display the message properly. Likewise, libpq still
understands v2 ErrorResponse messages when establishing a connection.

The impetus to do this now is that I'm working on a patch to COPY
FROM, to always prefetch some data. We cannot do that safely with the
old protocol, because it requires parsing the input one byte at a time
to detect the end-of-copy marker.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Alvaro Herrera, John Naylor
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9ec25819-0a8a-d51a-17dc-4150bb3cca3b%40iki.fi
2021-03-04 10:45:55 +02:00
Thomas Munro a042ba2ba7 Introduce symbolic names for FeBeWaitSet positions.
Previously we used 0 and 1 to refer to the socket and latch in far flung
parts of the tree, without any explanation.  Also use PGINVALID_SOCKET
rather than -1 in a couple of places that didn't already do that.

Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJAC4Oqao%3DqforhNey20J8CiG2R%3DoBPqvfR0vOJrFysGw%40mail.gmail.com
2021-03-01 16:10:16 +13:00
Peter Eisentraut f5465fade9 Allow specifying CRL directory
Add another method to specify CRLs, hashed directory method, for both
server and client side.  This offers a means for server or libpq to
load only CRLs that are required to verify a certificate.  The CRL
directory is specifed by separate GUC variables or connection options
ssl_crl_dir and sslcrldir, alongside the existing ssl_crl_file and
sslcrl, so both methods can be used at the same time.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20200731.173911.904649928639357911.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2021-02-18 07:59:10 +01:00
Michael Paquier 092b785fad Simplify code related to compilation of SSL and OpenSSL
This commit makes more generic some comments and code related to the
compilation with OpenSSL and SSL in general to ease the addition of more
SSL implementations in the future.  In libpq, some OpenSSL-only code is
moved under USE_OPENSSL and not USE_SSL.

While on it, make a comment more consistent in libpq-fe.h.

Author: Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5382CB4A-9CF3-4145-BA46-C802615935E0@yesql.se
2021-02-10 15:28:19 +09:00
Bruce Momjian ca3b37487b Update copyright for 2021
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2021-01-02 13:06:25 -05:00
Tom Lane 622ae4621e Fix assorted issues in backend's GSSAPI encryption support.
Unrecoverable errors detected by GSSAPI encryption can't just be
reported with elog(ERROR) or elog(FATAL), because attempting to
send the error report to the client is likely to lead to infinite
recursion or loss of protocol sync.  Instead make this code do what
the SSL encryption code has long done, which is to just report any
such failure to the server log (with elevel COMMERROR), then pretend
we've lost the connection by returning errno = ECONNRESET.

Along the way, fix confusion about whether message translation is done
by pg_GSS_error() or its callers (the latter should do it), and make
the backend version of that function work more like the frontend
version.

Avoid allocating the port->gss struct until it's needed; we surely
don't need to allocate it in the postmaster.

Improve logging of "connection authorized" messages with GSS enabled.
(As part of this, I back-patched the code changes from dc11f31a1.)

Make BackendStatusShmemSize() account for the GSS-related space that
will be allocated by CreateSharedBackendStatus().  This omission
could possibly cause out-of-shared-memory problems with very high
max_connections settings.

Remove arbitrary, pointless restriction that only GSS authentication
can be used on a GSS-encrypted connection.

Improve documentation; notably, document the fact that libpq now
prefers GSS encryption over SSL encryption if both are possible.

Per report from Mikael Gustavsson.  Back-patch to v12 where
this code was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e5b0b6ed05764324a2f3fe7acfc766d5@smhi.se
2020-12-28 17:44:17 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut c9f0624bc2 Add support for abstract Unix-domain sockets
This is a variant of the normal Unix-domain sockets that don't use the
file system but a separate "abstract" namespace.  At the user
interface, such sockets are represented by names starting with "@".
Supported on Linux and Windows right now.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6dee8574-b0ad-fc49-9c8c-2edc796f0033@2ndquadrant.com
2020-11-25 08:33:57 +01:00
Tom Lane 0a4b340312 Fix unportable use of getnameinfo() in pg_hba_file_rules view.
fill_hba_line() thought it could get away with passing sizeof(struct
sockaddr_storage) rather than the actual addrlen previously returned
by getaddrinfo().  While that appears to work on many platforms,
it does not work on FreeBSD 11: you get back a failure, which leads
to the view showing NULL for the address and netmask columns in all
rows.  The POSIX spec for getnameinfo() is pretty clearly on
FreeBSD's side here: you should pass the actual address length.
So it seems plausible that there are other platforms where this
coding also fails, and we just hadn't noticed.

Also, IMO the fact that getnameinfo() failure leads to a NULL output
is pretty bogus in itself.  Our pg_getnameinfo_all() wrapper is
careful to emit "???" on failure, and we should use that in such
cases.  NULL should only be emitted in rows that don't have IP
addresses.

Per bug #16695 from Peter Vandivier.  Back-patch to v10 where this
code was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16695-a665558e2f630be7@postgresql.org
2020-11-02 21:11:50 -05:00
Tom Lane 0038f94387 Fix postmaster's behavior during smart shutdown.
Up to now, upon receipt of a SIGTERM ("smart shutdown" command), the
postmaster has immediately killed all "optional" background processes,
and subsequently refused to launch new ones while it's waiting for
foreground client processes to exit.  No doubt this seemed like an OK
policy at some point; but it's a pretty bad one now, because it makes
for a seriously degraded environment for the remaining clients:

* Parallel queries are killed, and new ones fail to launch. (And our
parallel-query infrastructure utterly fails to deal with the case
in a reasonable way --- it just hangs waiting for workers that are
not going to arrive.  There is more work needed in that area IMO.)

* Autovacuum ceases to function.  We can tolerate that for awhile,
but if bulk-update queries continue to run in the surviving client
sessions, there's eventually going to be a mess.  In the worst case
the system could reach a forced shutdown to prevent XID wraparound.

* The bgwriter and walwriter are also stopped immediately, likely
resulting in performance degradation.

Hence, let's rearrange things so that the only immediate change in
behavior is refusing to let in new normal connections.  Once the last
normal connection is gone, shut everything down as though we'd received
a "fast" shutdown.  To implement this, remove the PM_WAIT_BACKUP and
PM_WAIT_READONLY states, instead staying in PM_RUN or PM_HOT_STANDBY
while normal connections remain.  A subsidiary state variable tracks
whether or not we're letting in new connections in those states.

This also allows having just one copy of the logic for killing child
processes in smart and fast shutdown modes.  I moved that logic into
PostmasterStateMachine() by inventing a new state PM_STOP_BACKENDS.

Back-patch to 9.6 where parallel query was added.  In principle
this'd be a good idea in 9.5 as well, but the risk/reward ratio
is not as good there, since lack of autovacuum is not a problem
during typical uses of smart shutdown.

Per report from Bharath Rupireddy.

Patch by me, reviewed by Thomas Munro

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACXAZ5vKxT9P7P89D87i3MDO9bfS+_bjMHgnWJs8uwUOOw@mail.gmail.com
2020-08-14 13:26:57 -04:00
Andres Freund e07633646a code: replace 'master' with 'leader' where appropriate.
Leader already is the more widely used terminology, but a few places
didn't get the message.

Author: Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: David Steele
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20200615182235.x7lch5n6kcjq4aue@alap3.anarazel.de
2020-07-08 12:58:32 -07:00
Tom Lane 5cbfce562f Initial pgindent and pgperltidy run for v13.
Includes some manual cleanup of places that pgindent messed up,
most of which weren't per project style anyway.

Notably, it seems some people didn't absorb the style rules of
commit c9d297751, because there were a bunch of new occurrences
of function calls with a newline just after the left paren, all
with faulty expectations about how the rest of the call would get
indented.
2020-05-14 13:06:50 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan f342d7ad03 Only provide openssl_tls_init_hook if building with openssl
This should have been protected by #ifdef USE_OPENSSL in commit
896fcdb230.

Per the real complaint this time from Daniel Gustafsson.
2020-04-17 15:57:19 -04:00
Tom Lane 13c98bdfc4 Fix assorted portability issues in commit 896fcdb23.
Some platforms require libssl to be linked explicitly in the new
SSL test module.  Borrow contrib/sslinfo's code for that.

Since src/test/modules/Makefile now has a variable SUBDIRS list,
it needs to follow the ALWAYS_SUBDIRS protocol for that (cf.
comments in Makefile.global.in).

Blindly try to fix MSVC build failures by adding PGDLLIMPORT.
2020-03-25 19:37:30 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 896fcdb230 Provide a TLS init hook
The default hook function sets the default password callback function.
In order to allow preloaded libraries to have an opportunity to override
the default, TLS initialization if now delayed slightly until after
shared preloaded libraries have been loaded.

A test module is provided which contains a trivial example that decodes
an obfuscated password for an SSL certificate.

Author: Andrew Dunstan
Reviewed By: Andreas Karlsson, Asaba Takanori
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/04116472-818b-5859-1d74-3d995aab2252@2ndQuadrant.com
2020-03-25 17:13:17 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut a9cff89f7e Allow building without default socket directory
We have code paths for Unix socket support and no Unix socket support.
Now add a third variant: Unix socket support but do not use a Unix
socket by default in the client or the server, only if you explicitly
specify one.  This will be useful when we enable Unix socket support
on Windows.

To implement this, tweak things so that setting DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR
to "" has the desired effect.  This mostly already worked like that;
only a few places needed to be adjusted.  Notably, the reference to
DEFAULT_PGSOCKET_DIR in UNIXSOCK_PATH() could be removed because all
callers already resolve an empty socket directory setting with a
default if appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/75f72249-8ae6-322a-63df-4fe03eeccb9f@2ndquadrant.com
2020-01-31 16:28:43 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 7c23bfd25c Sprinkle some const decorations
This might help clarify the API a bit.
2020-01-31 12:52:08 +01:00
Bruce Momjian 7559d8ebfa Update copyrights for 2020
Backpatch-through: update all files in master, backpatch legal files through 9.4
2020-01-01 12:21:45 -05:00
Tom Lane 9abb2bfc04 In the postmaster, rely on the signal infrastructure to block signals.
POSIX sigaction(2) can be told to block a set of signals while a
signal handler executes.  Make use of that instead of manually
blocking and unblocking signals in the postmaster's signal handlers.
This should save a few cycles, and it also prevents recursive
invocation of signal handlers when many signals arrive in close
succession.  We have seen buildfarm failures that seem to be due to
postmaster stack overflow caused by such recursion (exacerbated by
a Linux PPC64 kernel bug).

This doesn't change anything about the way that it works on Windows.
Somebody might consider adjusting port/win32/signal.c to let it work
similarly, but I'm not in a position to do that.

For the moment, just apply to HEAD.  Possibly we should consider
back-patching this, but it'd be good to let it age awhile first.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14878.1570820201@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-13 15:48:26 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut b4675a8ae2 Fix use of term "verifier"
Within the context of SCRAM, "verifier" has a specific meaning in the
protocol, per RFCs.  The existing code used "verifier" differently, to
mean whatever is or would be stored in pg_auth.rolpassword.

Fix this by using the term "secret" for this, following RFC 5803.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/be397b06-6e4b-ba71-c7fb-54cae84a7e18%402ndquadrant.com
2019-10-12 21:41:59 +02:00
Michael Paquier 8a810a177c Update hardcoded DH parameters to IANA standards
The source defining the current fallback and hardcoded DH parameters
has disappeared from the web a long time ago, and RFC 3526 defines the
most current Diffie-Hellman MODP groups, so update to those new values.

Author: Daniel Gustafsson
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5E60AC9A-CB10-4851-9EF2-7209490A164C@yesql.se
2019-07-05 10:47:32 +09:00
Michael Paquier cf4263cc6c Switch position of some declarations in libpq.h
This makes the header more consistent with the surroundings, with
declarations associated to a given file grouped together.

Author: Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190608012439.GB7228@paquier.xyz
2019-06-09 11:33:52 +09:00
Michael Paquier 35b2d4bc0e Move be-gssapi-common.h into src/include/libpq/
The file has been introduced in src/backend/libpq/ as of b0b39f72, but
all backend-side headers of libpq are located in src/include/libpq/.
Note that the identification path on top of the file referred to
src/include/libpq/ from the start.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Stephen Frost
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190607043415.GE1736@paquier.xyz
2019-06-08 09:59:02 +09:00
Tom Lane 8255c7a5ee Phase 2 pgindent run for v12.
Switch to 2.1 version of pg_bsd_indent.  This formats
multiline function declarations "correctly", that is with
additional lines of parameter declarations indented to match
where the first line's left parenthesis is.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=0P3FeTXRcU5B2W3jv3PgRVZ-kGUXLGfd42FFhUROO3ug@mail.gmail.com
2019-05-22 13:04:48 -04:00
Tom Lane be76af171c Initial pgindent run for v12.
This is still using the 2.0 version of pg_bsd_indent.
I thought it would be good to commit this separately,
so as to document the differences between 2.0 and 2.1 behavior.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16296.1558103386@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-05-22 12:55:34 -04:00
Michael Paquier ccae190b91 Fix detection of passwords hashed with MD5 or SCRAM-SHA-256
This commit fixes a couple of issues related to the way password
verifiers hashed with MD5 or SCRAM-SHA-256 are detected, leading to
being able to store in catalogs passwords which do not follow the
supported hash formats:
- A MD5-hashed entry was checked based on if its header uses "md5" and
if the string length matches what is expected.  Unfortunately the code
never checked if the hash only used hexadecimal characters, as reported
by Tom Lane.
- A SCRAM-hashed entry was checked based on only its header, which
should be "SCRAM-SHA-256$", but it never checked for any fields
afterwards, as reported by Jonathan Katz.

Backpatch down to v10, which is where SCRAM has been introduced, and
where password verifiers in plain format have been removed.

Author: Jonathan Katz
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/016deb6b-1f0a-8e9f-1833-a8675b170aa9@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 10
2019-04-23 15:43:21 +09:00