Commit Graph

23282 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Eisentraut 257eb57b50 Don't reflect unescaped cert data to the logs
Commit 3a0e385048 introduced a new path for unauthenticated bytes from
the client certificate to be printed unescaped to the logs. There are a
handful of these already, but it doesn't make sense to keep making the
problem worse. \x-escape any unprintable bytes.

The test case introduces a revoked UTF-8 certificate. This requires the
addition of the `-utf8` flag to `openssl req`. Since the existing
certificates all use an ASCII subset, this won't modify the existing
certificates' subjects if/when they get regenerated; this was verified
experimentally with

    $ make sslfiles-clean
    $ make sslfiles

Unfortunately the test can't be run in the CI yet due to a test timing
issue; see 55828a6b60.

Author: Jacob Champion <jchampion@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAAWbhmgsvHrH9wLU2kYc3pOi1KSenHSLAHBbCVmmddW6-mc_=w@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-13 16:10:50 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 45b1a67a0f pg_clean_ascii(): escape bytes rather than lose them
Rather than replace each unprintable byte with a '?' character, replace
it with a hex escape instead. The API now allocates a copy rather than
modifying the input in place.

Author: Jacob Champion <jchampion@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAAWbhmgsvHrH9wLU2kYc3pOi1KSenHSLAHBbCVmmddW6-mc_=w@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-13 16:10:44 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 8e7a0b4a36
Improve wal_decode_buffer_size description some more
Per Thomas Munro

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ9wP9kpvgoxHvqA=4g1d9-y_w3LhhdhFVU=mFiqjwHww@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-13 12:02:56 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 6710e83a67
Remove useless pstrdups in untransformRelOptions
The two strings are already a single palloc'd chunk, not freed; there's
no reason to allocate separate copies that have the same lifetime.

This code is only called in short-lived memory contexts (except in some
cases in TopTransactionContext, which is still short-lived enough not to
really matter), and typically only for short arrays, so the memory or
computation saved is likely negligible.  However, let's fix it to avoid
leaving a bad example of code to copy.  This is the only place I could
find where we're doing this with makeDefElem().

Reported-by: Junwang Zhao <zhjwpku@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220909142050.3vv2hjekppk265dd@alvherre.pgsql
2022-09-13 11:59:31 +02:00
Michael Paquier bb629c294b Rename macro related to pg_backup_stop()
This should have been part of 39969e2 that has renamed pg_stop_backup()
to pg_backup_stop(), and this one is the last reference to
pg_stop/start_backup() I could find in the tree.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACXjvC28ppeDTCrfaSyHga0ggP5nRLJbsjx=7N-74UT4QA@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-13 10:45:43 +09:00
David Rowley 6b89ce1a21 Don't reference out-of-bounds array elements in brin_minmax_multi.c
The primary fix here is to fix has_matching_range() so it does not
reference ranges->values[-1] when nranges == 0.  Similar problems existed
in AssertCheckRanges() too.  It does not look like any of these problems
could lead to a crash as the array in question is at the end of the Ranges
struct, and values[-1] is memory that belongs to other fields in the
struct.  However, let's get rid of these rather unsafe coding practices.

In passing, I (David) adjusted some comments to try to make it more clear
what some of the fields are for in the Ranges struct.  I had to study the
code to find out what nsorted was for as I couldn't tell from the
comments.

Author: Ranier Vilela
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAqJQzPitufX-jR=YUbJafpCDAKUnwgdbX_MzSc93wuvdw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14, where multi-range brin was added.
2022-09-13 11:02:56 +12:00
Peter Eisentraut e8d78581bb Revert "Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions"
This reverts commit 595836e99b.

It has problems when USE_FLOAT8_BYVAL is off.
2022-09-12 19:57:07 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 595836e99b Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions
The previous macro implementations just cast the argument to a target
type but did not check whether the input type was appropriate.  The
function implementation can do better type checking of the input type.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8528fb7e-0aa2-6b54-85fb-0c0886dbd6ed%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-12 17:36:26 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 8cb2a22bbb Fix NaN comparison in circle_same test
Commit c4c340088 changed geometric operators to use float4 and float8
functions, and handle NaN's in a better way. The circle sameness test
had a typo in the code which resulted in all comparisons with the left
circle having a NaN radius considered same.

  postgres=# select '<(0,0),NaN>'::circle ~= '<(0,0),1>'::circle;
  ?column?
  ----------
  t
  (1 row)

This fixes the sameness test to consider the radius of both the left
and right circle.

Backpatch to v12 where this was introduced.

Author: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAo8dK=yctg2ZzjJuzV4zgOPBxRU5+Kb+yatFiddtQk6Rw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2022-09-12 12:59:06 +02:00
Amit Kapila 88f488319b Make the tablesync worker's replication origin drop logic robust.
In commit f6c5edb8ab, we started to drop the replication origin slots
before tablesync worker exits to avoid consuming more slots than required.
We were dropping the replication origin in the same transaction where we
were marking the tablesync state as SYNCDONE. Now, if there is any error
after we have dropped the origin but before we commit the containing
transaction, the in-memory state of replication progress won't be rolled
back. Due to this, after the restart, tablesync worker can start streaming
from the wrong location and can apply the already processed transaction.

To fix this, we need to opportunistically drop the origin after marking
the tablesync state as SYNCDONE. Even, if the tablesync worker fails to
remove the replication origin before exit, the apply worker ensures to
clean it up afterward.

Reported by Tom Lane as per buildfarm.
Diagnosed-by: Masahiko Sawada
Author: Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-By: Masahiko Sawada, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220714115155.GA5439@depesz.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoAw0Oofi4kiDpJBOwpYyBBBkJj=sLUOn4Gd2GjUAKG-fw@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-12 12:40:57 +05:30
Peter Eisentraut 5015e1e1b5 Assorted examples of expanded type-safer palloc/pg_malloc API
This adds some uses of the new palloc/pg_malloc variants here and
there as a demonstration and test.  This is kept separate from the
actual API patch, since the latter might be backpatched at some point.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/bb755632-2a43-d523-36f8-a1e7a389a907@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-12 08:45:03 +02:00
John Naylor b060f57791 Make eval statement naturally proof against perltidy
This is a bit less verbose than adding an exception. Rewrite
the other eval statement in Catalog.pm as well, just for
the sake of consistency.

Idea from Andrew Dunstan
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAD5tBc%2BzRhuWn_S4ayH2sWKe60FQu1guTTokDFS3YMOeSrsozA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-09-12 11:59:43 +07:00
Michael Paquier c3fb5809ea Replace loading of ldap_start_tls_sA() by direct function call
This change impacts the backend-side code in charge of starting a LDAP
TLS session.  It is a bit sad that it is not possible to unify the WIN32
and non-WIN32 code paths, but the different number of arguments for both
discard this possibility.

This is similar to 47bd0b3, where this replaces the last function
loading that seems worth it, any others being either environment or
version-dependent.

Reported-by: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yx0rxpNgDh8tN4XA@paquier.xyz
2022-09-12 09:07:10 +09:00
Michael Paquier 799437e0bd Free correctly LDAPMessage returned by ldap_search_s() in auth.c
The LDAP wiki states that the search message should be freed regardless
of the return value of ldap_search_s(), but we failed to do so in one
backend code path when searching LDAP with a filter.  This is not
critical in an authentication code path failing in the backend as this
causes such the process to exit promptly, but let's be clean and free
the search message appropriately, as documented by upstream.

All the other code paths failing a LDAP operation do that already, and
somebody looking at this code in the future may miss what LDAP expects
with the search message.

Author: Zhihong Yu
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vTf5Y+8RtzZ4GjOGE9qWVHZ8awfhnFYc_qGm8fMLUNRAg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-10 16:56:07 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera 8c848cd4b8
Fix GetForeignKey*Triggers for self-referential FKs
Because of inadequate filtering, the check triggers were confusing the
search for action triggers in GetForeignKeyActionTriggers and vice-versa
in GetForeignKeyCheckTriggers; this confusion results in seemingly
random assertion failures, and can have real impact in non-asserting
builds depending on catalog order.  Change these functions so that they
correctly ignore triggers that are not relevant to each side.

To reduce the odds of further problems, do not break out of the
searching loop in assertion builds.  This break is likely to hide bugs;
without it, we would have detected this bug immediately.

This problem was introduced by f4566345cf, so backpatch to 15 where
that commit first appeared.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220908172029.sejft2ppckbo6oh5@awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4104619.1662663056@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:22:20 +02:00
John Naylor 8b878bffa8 Bump minimum version of Flex to 2.5.35
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Flex
that gets regular testing is 2.5.35.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:55:23 +07:00
John Naylor b086a47a27 Bump minimum version of Bison to 2.3
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Bison
that gets regular testing is 2.3. MacOS ships that version, and will
continue doing so for the forseeable future because of Apple's policy
regarding GPLv3. While Mac users could use a package manager to install
a newer version, there is no compelling reason to force them do so at
this time.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:31:41 +07:00
John Naylor 96683db880 Add jsonpath_gram.h to list of distprep targets
Oversight in dac048f71e
2022-09-09 11:46:19 +07:00
Michael Paquier 47bd0b3fa6 Replace load of functions by direct calls for some WIN32
This commit changes the following code paths to do direct system calls
to some WIN32 functions rather than loading them from an external
library, shaving some code in the process:
- Creation of restricted tokens in pg_ctl.c, introduced by a25cd81.
- QuerySecurityContextToken() in auth.c for SSPI authentication in the
backend, introduced in d602592.
- CreateRestrictedToken() in src/common/.  This change is similar to the
case of pg_ctl.c.

Most of these functions were loaded rather than directly called because,
as mentioned in the code comments, MinGW headers were not declaring
them.  I have double-checked the recent MinGW code, and all the
functions changed here are declared in its headers, so this change
should be safe.  Note that I do not have a MinGW environment at hand so
I have not tested it directly, but that MSVC was fine with the change.
The buildfarm will tell soon enough if this change is appropriate or not
for a much broader set of environments.

A few code paths still use GetProcAddress() to load some functions:
- LDAP authentication for ldap_start_tls_sA(), where I am not confident
that this change would work.
- win32env.c and win32ntdll.c where we have a per-MSVC version
dependency for the name of the library loaded.
- crashdump.c for MiniDumpWriteDump() and EnumDirTree(), where direct
calls were not able to work after testing.

Reported-by: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Justin Prysby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKG+BMdcaCe=P-EjMoLTCr3zrrzqbcVE=8h5LyNsSVHKXZA@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-09 10:52:17 +09:00
Michael Paquier df4a056619 Add more error context to RestoreBlockImage() and consume it
On failure in restoring a block image, no details were provided, while
it is possible to see failure with an inconsistent record state, a
failure in processing decompression or a failure in decompression
because a build does not support this option.

RestoreBlockImage() is used in two code paths in the backend code,
during recovery and when checking a page consistency after applying
masking, and both places are changed to consume the error message
produced by the internal routine when it returns a false status.  All
the error messages are reported under ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR, that gets
used also when attempting to access a page compressed by a method
not supported by the build attempting the decompression.  This is
something that can happen in core when doing physical replication with
primary and standby using inconsistent build options, for example.

This routine is available since 2c03216d and it has never provided any
context about the error happening when it failed.  This change is
justified even more after 57aa5b2, that introduced compression of FPWs
in WAL.

Reported-by: Justin Prysby
Author: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220905002320.GD31833@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-09-09 10:00:40 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan d977ffd923 Instrument freezing in autovacuum log reports.
Add a new line to log reports from autovacuum (as well as VACUUM VERBOSE
output) that shows information about freezing.  Emphasis is placed on
the total number of heap pages that had one or more tuples frozen by
VACUUM.  The total number of tuples frozen is also shown.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Jeff Janes <jeff.janes@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznTY6D0zyE8VLrC6Gd4kh_HGAXxnTPtcOQOOsxzLx9zog@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-08 10:29:39 -07:00
David Rowley b76fb6c2a9 Temporarily make MemoryContextContains return false
5265e91fd changed MemoryContextContains to update it so that it works
correctly with the new MemoryChunk code added in c6e0fe1f2.  However,
5265e91fd was done with the assumption that MemoryContextContains would
only ever be given pointers to memory that had been returned by one of our
MemoryContext allocators.  It seems that's not true and many of our 32-bit
buildfarm animals are clearly showing that.

There are some code paths that call MemoryContextContains with a pointer
pointing part way into an allocated chunk.  The example of this found by
the 32-bit buildfarm animals is the int2int4_sum() function.  This
function returns transdata->sum, which is not a pointer to memory that was
allocated directly.  This return value is then subsequently passed to
MemoryContextContains which causes it to crash due to it thinking the
memory directly prior to that pointer is a MemoryChunk.  What's actually
in that memory is the field in the struct that comes prior to the "sum"
field.  This problem didn't occur in 64-bit world because BIGINT is a
byval type and the code which was calling MemoryContextContains with the
bad pointer only does so with non-byval types.

Here, instead of reverting 5265e91fd and making MemoryContextContains
completely broken again, let's just make it always return false for now.
Effectively prior to 5265e91fd it was doing that anyway, this at least
makes that more explicit.  The only repercussions of this with the current
MemoryContextContains calls are that we perform a datumCopy() when we
might not need to.  This should make the 32-bit buildfarm animals happy
again and give us more time to consider a long-term fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220907130552.sfjri7jublfxyyi4%40jrouhaud
2022-09-09 00:28:38 +12:00
Alvaro Herrera e7936f8b3e
Choose FK name correctly during partition attachment
During ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION, if the name of a parent's foreign
key constraint is already used on the partition, the code tries to
choose another one before the FK attributes list has been populated,
so the resulting constraint name was "<relname>__fkey" instead of
"<relname>_<attrs>_fkey".  Repair, and add a test case.

Backpatch to 12.  In 11, the code to attach a partition was not smart
enough to cope with conflicting constraint names, so the problem doesn't
exist there.

Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais <jgdr@dalibo.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220901184156.738ebee5@karst
2022-09-08 13:17:02 +02:00
Thomas Munro adb466150b Fix recovery_prefetch with low maintenance_io_concurrency.
We should process completed IOs *before* trying to start more, so that
it is always possible to decode one more record when the decoded record
queue is empty, even if maintenance_io_concurrency is set so low that a
single earlier WAL record might have saturated the IO queue.

That bug was hidden because the effect of maintenance_io_concurrency was
arbitrarily clamped to be at least 2.  Fix the ordering, and also remove
that clamp.  We need a special case for 0, which is now treated the same
as recovery_prefetch=off, but otherwise the number is used directly.
This allows for testing with 1, which would have made the problem
obvious in simple test scenarios.

Also add an explicit error message for missing contrecords.  It was a
bit strange that we didn't report an error already, and became a latent
bug with prefetching, since the internal state that tracks aborted
contrecords would not survive retrying, as revealed by
026_overwrite_contrecord.pl with this adjustment.  Reporting an error
prevents that.

Back-patch to 15.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220831140128.GS31833%40telsasoft.com
2022-09-08 21:44:55 +12:00
Alvaro Herrera 12d40d4a8d
Fix perltidy breaking perlcritic
perltidying a "##no critic" line moves the marker to where it becomes
useless.  Put the line back to how it was, and protect it from further
malfeasance.

Per buildfarm member crake.
2022-09-08 11:20:29 +02:00
John Naylor b2e6e76823 Run perltidy over Catalog.pm
Commit 69eb643b2 deliberately left indentation unchanged to make the changes
more legible. Rather than waiting until next year's perltidy run, do it now
to avoid confusion

Per suggestion from Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220907083558.vfvb5hcauaictgum%40alvherre.pgsql
2022-09-08 14:01:13 +07:00
John Naylor 69eb643b25 Parse catalog .dat files as a whole when compiling the backend
Previously Catalog.pm eval'd each individual hash reference
so that comments and whitespace can be preserved when running
reformat-dat-files. This is unnecessary when building, and we can save
~15% off the run time of genbki.pl by simply slurping and eval'-ing
the whole file at once. This saves a bit of time, especially in highly
parallel builds, since most build targets depend on this script's outputs.

Report and review by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsGW%3DWRbnxXrc8UqqR479XuxtukSFWV-hnmtgsbuNAUO6w%40mail.gmail.com
2022-09-08 13:55:41 +07:00
Amit Kapila 8756930190 Raise a warning if there is a possibility of data from multiple origins.
This commit raises a warning message for a combination of options
('copy_data = true' and 'origin = none') during CREATE/ALTER subscription
operations if the publication tables were also replicated from other
publishers.

During replication, we can skip the data from other origins as we have that
information in WAL but that is not possible during initial sync so we raise
a warning if there is such a possibility.

Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-By: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila, Jonathan Katz, Shi yu, Wang wei
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CALDaNm0gwjY_4HFxvvty01BOT01q_fJLKQ3pWP9=9orqubhjcQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-08 06:54:13 +05:30
Alvaro Herrera 4b4663fb4a
Message style fixes 2022-09-07 17:33:49 +02:00
David Rowley 5265e91fd1 Make MemoryContextContains work correctly again
c6e0fe1f2 recently changed the way we store headers for allocated chunks
of memory.  Prior to that commit, we stored a pointer to the owning
MemoryContext directly prior to the pointer to the allocated memory.
That's no longer true and c6e0fe1f2 neglected to update
MemoryContextContains() so that it correctly obtains the owning context
with the new method.

A side effect of this change and c6e0fe1f2, in general, is that it's even
less safe than it was previously to pass MemoryContextContains() an
arbitrary pointer which was not allocated by one of our MemoryContexts.
Previously some comments in MemoryContextContains() seemed to indicate
that the worst that could happen by passing an arbitrary pointer would be
a false positive return value.  It seems to me that this was a rather
wishful outlook as we subsequently proceeded to subtract sizeof(void *)
from the given pointer and then dereferenced that memory.  So it seems
quite likely that we could have segfaulted instead of returning a false
positive.  However, it's not impossible that the memory sizeof(void *)
bytes before the pointer could have been owned by the process, but it's
far less likely to work now as obtaining a pointer to the owning
MemoryContext is less direct than before c6e0fe1f2 and will access memory
that's possibly much further away to obtain the owning MemoryContext.
Because of this, I took the liberty of updating the comment to warn
against any future usages of the function and checked the existing core
usages to ensure that we only ever pass in a pointer to memory allocated
by a MemoryContext.

Extension authors updating their code for PG16 who are using
MemoryContextContains should check to ensure that only NULL pointers and
pointers to chunks allocated with a MemoryContext will ever be passed to
MemoryContextContains.

Reported-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220905230949.kb3x2fkpfwtngz43@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-09-08 00:20:20 +12:00
David Rowley 0e480385ec Make more effort to put a sentinel at the end of allocated memory
Traditionally, in MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING builds, we only ever marked a
sentinel byte just beyond the requested size if there happened to be
enough space on the chunk to do so.  For Slab and Generation context
types, we only rounded the size of the chunk up to the next maxalign
boundary, so it was often not that likely that those would ever have space
for the sentinel given that the majority of allocation requests are going
to be for sizes which are maxaligned.  For AllocSet, it was a little
different as smaller allocations are rounded up to the next power-of-2
value rather than the next maxalign boundary, so we're a bit more likely
to have space for the sentinel byte, especially when we get away from tiny
sized allocations such as 8 or 16 bytes.

Here we make more of an effort to allow space so that there is enough room
for the sentinel byte in more cases.  This makes it more likely that we'll
detect when buggy code accidentally writes beyond the end of any of its
memory allocations.

Each of the 3 MemoryContext types has been changed as follows:

The Slab allocator will now always set a sentinel byte.  Both the current
usages of this MemoryContext type happen to use chunk sizes which were on
the maxalign boundary, so these never used sentinel bytes previously.

For the Generation allocator, we now always ensure there's enough space in
the allocation for a sentinel byte.

For AllocSet, this commit makes an adjustment for allocation sizes which
are greater than allocChunkLimit.  We now ensure there is always space for
a sentinel byte.  We don't alter the sentinel behavior for request sizes
<= allocChunkLimit.  Making way for the sentinel byte for power-of-2
request sizes would require doubling up to the next power of 2.  Some
analysis done on the request sizes made during installcheck shows that a
fairly large portion of allocation requests are for power-of-2 sizes.  The
amount of additional memory for the sentinel there seems prohibitive, so
we do nothing for those here.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3478405.1661824539@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-07 15:46:57 +12:00
Tom Lane 20b6847176 Fix new pg_publication_tables query.
The addition of published column names forgot to filter on attisdropped,
leading to cases where you could see "........pg.dropped.1........"
or the like as a reportedly-published column.

While we're here, rewrite the new subquery to get a more efficient plan
for it.

Hou Zhijie, per report from Jaime Casanova.  Back-patch to v15 where
the bug was introduced.  (Sadly, this means we need a post-beta4
catversion bump before beta4 has even hit the streets.  I see no
good alternative though.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yxa1SU4nH2HfN3/i@ahch-to
2022-09-06 18:00:32 -04:00
John Naylor eac76cc012 Fix failure to maintainer-clean jsonpath_gram.h
Oversight in dac048f71e
2022-09-06 12:37:33 +07:00
David Rowley c89b44a68d Fix typo in 16d69ec29
As noted by Justin Pryzby, just I forgot to commit locally before creating
a patch file.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220901053146.GI31833@telsasoft.com
2022-09-06 15:59:15 +12:00
David Rowley 16d69ec29b Remove buggy and dead code from CreateTriggerFiringOn
Here we remove some dead code from CreateTriggerFiringOn() which was
attempting to find the relevant child partition index corresponding to the
given indexOid.  As it turned out, thanks to -Wshadow=compatible-local,
this code was buggy as the code which was finding the child indexes
assigned those to a shadowed variable that directly went out of scope.
The code which thought it was looking at the List of child indexes was
always referencing an empty List.

On further investigation, this code is dead.  We never call
CreateTriggerFiringOn() passing a valid indexOid in a way that the
function would actually ever execute the code in question.  So, for lack
of a way to test if a fix actually works, let's just remove the dead code
instead.

As a reminder, if there is ever a need to resurrect this code, an Assert()
has been added to remind future feature developers that they might need to
write some code to find the corresponding child index.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220819211824.GX26426@telsasoft.com
2022-09-06 15:51:44 +12:00
David Rowley 8b26769bc4 Fix an assortment of improper usages of string functions
In a similar effort to f736e188c and 110d81728, fixup various usages of
string functions where a more appropriate function is available and more
fit for purpose.

These changes include:

1. Use cstring_to_text_with_len() instead of cstring_to_text() when
   working with a StringInfoData and the length can easily be obtained.
2. Use appendStringInfoString() instead of appendStringInfo() when no
   formatting is required.
3. Use pstrdup(...) instead of psprintf("%s", ...)
4. Use pstrdup(...) instead of psprintf(...) (with no formatting)
5. Use appendPQExpBufferChar() instead of appendPQExpBufferStr() when the
   length of the string being appended is 1.
6. appendStringInfoChar() instead of appendStringInfo() when no formatting
   is required and string is 1 char long.
7. Use appendPQExpBufferStr(b, .) instead of appendPQExpBuffer(b, "%s", .)
8. Don't use pstrdup when it's fine to just point to the string constant.

I (David) did find other cases of #8 but opted to use #4 instead as I
wasn't certain enough that applying #8 was ok (e.g in hba.c)

Author: Ranier Vilela, David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvo2j2+RJBGhNtUz6BxabWWh2Jx16wMUMWKUjv70Ver1vg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-06 13:19:44 +12:00
Peter Eisentraut 6bcda4a721 Fix incorrect uses of Datum conversion macros
Since these macros just cast whatever you give them to the designated
output type, and many normal uses also cast the output type further, a
number of incorrect uses go undiscovered.  The fixes in this patch
have been discovered by changing these macros to inline functions,
which is the subject of a future patch.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8528fb7e-0aa2-6b54-85fb-0c0886dbd6ed%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-05 13:30:44 +02:00
John Naylor dac048f71e Build all Flex files standalone
The proposed Meson build system will need a way to ignore certain
generated files in order to coexist with the autoconf build system,
and C files generated by Flex which are #include'd into .y files make
this more difficult. In similar vein to 72b1e3a21, arrange for all Flex
C files to compile to their own .o targets.

Reviewed by Andres Freund

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220810171935.7k5zgnjwqzalzmtm%40awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsF8Gc2StS3haXofshHCzqNMRXiSxvQEYGwnFsTmsdwNeg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-04 12:09:01 +07:00
John Naylor 80e8450a74 Move private declarations shared between guc.c and guc-file.l to new header
Further preparatory refactoring for compiling guc-file.c standalone.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220810171935.7k5zgnjwqzalzmtm%40awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsF8Gc2StS3haXofshHCzqNMRXiSxvQEYGwnFsTmsdwNeg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-04 10:45:56 +07:00
John Naylor 1b188ea792 Preparatory refactoring for compiling guc-file.c standalone
Mostly this involves moving ProcessConfigFileInternal() to guc.c
and fixing the shared API to match.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220810171935.7k5zgnjwqzalzmtm%40awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsF8Gc2StS3haXofshHCzqNMRXiSxvQEYGwnFsTmsdwNeg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-04 10:12:56 +07:00
Thomas Munro 932b016300 Fix cache invalidation bug in recovery_prefetch.
XLogPageRead() can retry internally after a pread() system call has
succeeded, in the case of short reads, and page validation failures
while in standby mode (see commit 0668719801).  Due to an oversight in
commit 3f1ce973, these cases could leave stale data in the internal
cache of xlogreader.c without marking it invalid.  The main defense
against stale cached data on failure to read a page was in the error
handling path of the calling function ReadPageInternal(), but that
wasn't quite enough for errors handled internally by XLogPageRead()'s
retry loop if we then exited with XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK.

1.  ReadPageInternal() now marks the cache invalid before calling the
    page_read callback, by setting state->readLen to 0.  It'll be set to
    a non-zero value only after a successful read.  It'll stay valid as
    long as the caller requests data in the cached range.

2.  XLogPageRead() no long performs internal retries while reading
    ahead.  While such retries should work, the general philosophy is
    that we should give up prefetching if anything unusual happens so we
    can handle it when recovery catches up, to reduce the complexity of
    the system.  Let's do that here too.

3.  While here, a new function XLogReaderResetError() improves the
    separation between xlogrecovery.c and xlogreader.c, where the former
    previously clobbered the latter's internal error buffer directly.
    The new function makes this more explicit, and also clears a related
    flag, without which a standby would needlessly retry in the outer
    function.

Thanks to Noah Misch for tracking down the conditions required for a
rare build farm failure in src/bin/pg_ctl/t/003_promote.pl, and
providing a reproducer.

Back-patch to 15.

Reported-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220807003627.GA4168930%40rfd.leadboat.com
2022-09-03 13:28:43 +12:00
Tom Lane ff720a597c Fix planner to consider matches to boolean columns in extension indexes.
The planner has to special-case indexes on boolean columns, because
what we need for an indexscan on such a column is a qual of the shape
of "boolvar = pseudoconstant".  For plain bool constants, previous
simplification will have reduced this to "boolvar" or "NOT boolvar",
and we have to reverse that if we want to make an indexqual.  There is
existing code to do so, but it only fires when the index's opfamily
is BOOL_BTREE_FAM_OID or BOOL_HASH_FAM_OID.  Thus extension AMs, or
extension opclasses such as contrib/btree_gin, are out in the cold.

The reason for hard-wiring the set of relevant opfamilies was mostly
to avoid a catalog lookup in a hot code path.  We can improve matters
while not taking much of a performance hit by relying on the
hard-wired set when the opfamily OID is visibly built-in, and only
checking the catalogs when dealing with an extension opfamily.

While here, rename IsBooleanOpfamily to IsBuiltinBooleanOpfamily
to remind future users of that macro of its limitations.  At some
point we might want to make indxpath.c's improved version of the
test globally accessible, but it's not presently needed elsewhere.

Zongliang Quan and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f293b91d-1d46-d386-b6bb-4b06ff5c667b@yeah.net
2022-09-02 17:01:51 -04:00
Michael Paquier bfb9dfd937 Expand the use of get_dirent_type(), shaving a few calls to stat()/lstat()
Several backend-side loops scanning one or more directories with
ReadDir() (WAL segment recycle/removal in xlog.c, backend-side directory
copy, temporary file removal, configuration file parsing, some logical
decoding logic and some pgtz stuff) already know the type of the entry
being scanned thanks to the dirent structure associated to the entry, on
platforms where we know about DT_REG, DT_DIR and DT_LNK to make the
difference between a regular file, a directory and a symbolic link.

Relying on the direct structure of an entry saves a few system calls to
stat() and lstat() in the loops updated here, shaving some code while on
it.  The logic of the code remains the same, calling stat() or lstat()
depending on if it is necessary to look through symlinks.

Authors: Nathan Bossart, Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACV8n-J-f=yiLUOx2=HrQGPSOZM3nWzyQQvLPcccPXxEdg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-02 16:58:06 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 2f2b18bd3f Revert SQL/JSON features
The reverts the following and makes some associated cleanups:

    commit f79b803dc: Common SQL/JSON clauses
    commit f4fb45d15: SQL/JSON constructors
    commit 5f0adec25: Make STRING an unreserved_keyword.
    commit 33a377608: IS JSON predicate
    commit 1a36bc9db: SQL/JSON query functions
    commit 606948b05: SQL JSON functions
    commit 49082c2cc: RETURNING clause for JSON() and JSON_SCALAR()
    commit 4e34747c8: JSON_TABLE
    commit fadb48b00: PLAN clauses for JSON_TABLE
    commit 2ef6f11b0: Reduce running time of jsonb_sqljson test
    commit 14d3f24fa: Further improve jsonb_sqljson parallel test
    commit a6baa4bad: Documentation for SQL/JSON features
    commit b46bcf7a4: Improve readability of SQL/JSON documentation.
    commit 112fdb352: Fix finalization for json_objectagg and friends
    commit fcdb35c32: Fix transformJsonBehavior
    commit 4cd8717af: Improve a couple of sql/json error messages
    commit f7a605f63: Small cleanups in SQL/JSON code
    commit 9c3d25e17: Fix JSON_OBJECTAGG uniquefying bug
    commit a79153b7a: Claim SQL standard compliance for SQL/JSON features
    commit a1e7616d6: Rework SQL/JSON documentation
    commit 8d9f9634e: Fix errors in copyfuncs/equalfuncs support for JSON node types.
    commit 3c633f32b: Only allow returning string types or bytea from json_serialize
    commit 67b26703b: expression eval: Fix EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR and EEOP_JSONEXPR size.

The release notes are also adjusted.

Backpatch to release 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/40d2c882-bcac-19a9-754d-4299e1d87ac7@postgresql.org
2022-09-01 17:07:14 -04:00
David Rowley 1083f94dac Be smarter about freeing tuples during tuplesorts
During dumptuples() the call to writetuple() would pfree any non-null
tuple.  This was quite wasteful as this happens just before we perform a
reset of the context which stores all of those tuples.

It seems to make sense to do a bit of a code refactor to make this work,
so here we just get rid of the writetuple function and adjust the WRITETUP
macro to call the state's writetup function.  The WRITETUP usage in
mergeonerun() always has state->slabAllocatorUsed == true, so writetuple()
would never free the tuple or do any memory accounting.  The only call
path that needs memory accounting done is in dumptuples(), so let's just
do it manually there.

In passing, let's get rid of the state->memtupcount-- code that counts the
memtupcount down to 0 one tuple at a time inside the loop.  That seems to
be a rather inefficient way to set memtupcount to 0, so let's just zero it
after the loop instead.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqZXoDCyrfCzZJR0-xH+7_q+GgitcQiYXUjRani7h4j8Q@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-01 11:08:10 +12:00
Tom Lane 1c1294be71 Prevent long-term memory leakage in autovacuum launcher.
get_database_list() failed to restore the caller's memory context,
instead leaving current context set to TopMemoryContext which is
how CommitTransactionCommand() leaves it.  The callers both think
they are using short-lived contexts, for the express purpose of
not having to worry about cleaning up individual allocations.
The net effect therefore is that supposedly short-lived allocations
could accumulate indefinitely in the launcher's TopMemoryContext.

Although this has been broken for a long time, it seems we didn't
have any obvious memory leak here until v15's rearrangement of the
stats logic.  I (tgl) am not entirely convinced that there's no
other leak at all, though, and we're surely at risk of adding one
in future back-patched fixes.  So back-patch to all supported
branches, even though this may be only a latent bug in pre-v15.

Reid Thompson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/972a4e12b68b0f96db514777a150ceef7dcd2e0f.camel@crunchydata.com
2022-08-31 16:23:35 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan c3ffa731a5 Derive freeze cutoff from nextXID, not OldestXmin.
Before now, the cutoffs that VACUUM used to determine which XIDs/MXIDs
to freeze were determined at the start of each VACUUM by taking related
cutoffs that represent which XIDs/MXIDs VACUUM should treat as still
running, and subtracting an XID/MXID age based value controlled by GUCs
like vacuum_freeze_min_age.  The FreezeLimit cutoff (XID freeze cutoff)
was derived by subtracting an XID age value from OldestXmin, while the
MultiXactCutoff cutoff (MXID freeze cutoff) was derived by subtracting
an MXID age value from OldestMxact.  This approach didn't match the
approach used nearby to determine whether this VACUUM operation should
be an aggressive VACUUM or not.

VACUUM now uses the standard approach instead: it subtracts the same
age-based values from next XID/next MXID (rather than subtracting from
OldestXmin/OldestMxact).  This approach is simpler and more uniform.
Most of the time it will have only a negligible impact on how and when
VACUUM freezes.  It will occasionally make VACUUM more robust in the
event of problems caused by long running transaction.  These are cases
where OldestXmin and OldestMxact are held back by so much that they
attain an age that is a significant fraction of the value of age-based
settings like vacuum_freeze_min_age.

There is no principled reason why freezing should be affected in any way
by the presence of a long-running transaction -- at least not before the
point that the OldestXmin and OldestMxact limits used by each VACUUM
operation attain an age that makes it unsafe to freeze some of the
XIDs/MXIDs whose age exceeds the value of the relevant age-based
settings.  The new approach should at least make freezing degrade more
gracefully than before, even in the most extreme cases.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzkOv5CEeyOO=c91XnT5WBR_0gii0Wn5UbZhJ=4TTykDYg@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-31 11:37:35 -07:00
Tom Lane 1058555a5e In the Snowball dictionary, don't try to stem excessively-long words.
If the input word exceeds 1000 bytes, don't pass it to the stemmer;
just return it as-is after case folding.  Such an input is surely
not a word in any human language, so whatever the stemmer might
do to it would be pretty dubious in the first place.  Adding this
restriction protects us against a known recursion-to-stack-overflow
problem in the Turkish stemmer, and it seems like good insurance
against any other safety or performance issues that may exist in
the Snowball stemmers.  (I note, for example, that they contain no
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS calls, so we really don't want them running
for a long time.)  The threshold of 1000 bytes is arbitrary.

An alternative definition could have been to treat such words as
stopwords, but that seems like a bigger break from the old behavior.

Per report from Egor Chindyaskin and Alexander Lakhin.
Thanks to Olly Betts for the recommendation to fix it this way.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1661334672.728714027@f473.i.mail.ru
2022-08-31 10:42:05 -04:00
Robert Haas 0101f770a0 Fix a bug in roles_is_member_of.
Commit e3ce2de09d rearranged this
function to be able to identify which inherited role had admin option
on the target role, but it got the order of operations wrong, causing
the function to return wrong answers in the presence of non-inherited
grants.

Fix that, and add a test case that verifies the correct behavior.

Patch by me, reviewed by Nathan Bossart

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYamnu-xt-u7CqjYWnRiJ6BQaSpYOHXP=r4QGTfd1N_EA@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-31 08:22:24 -04:00
Amit Kapila f6c5edb8ab Drop replication origin slots before tablesync worker exits.
Currently, the replication origin tracking of the tablesync worker is
dropped by the apply worker. So, there will be a small lag between the
tablesync worker exit and its origin tracking got removed. In the
meantime, new tablesync workers can be launched and will try to set up
a new origin tracking. This can lead the system to reach max configured
limit (max_replication_slots) even if the user has configured the max
limit considering the number of tablesync workers required in the system.

We decided not to back-patch as this can occur in very narrow
circumstances and users have to option to increase the configured limit by
increasing max_replication_slots.

Reported-by: Hubert Depesz Lubaczewski
Author: Ajin Cherian
Reviwed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Peter Smith, Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220714115155.GA5439@depesz.com
2022-08-30 08:51:41 +05:30