Commit Graph

45707 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Amit Kapila
ca5ca25d08 MAXALIGN the target address where we store flattened value.
The API (EOH_flatten_into) that flattens the expanded value representation
expects the target address to be maxaligned.  All it's usage adhere to that
principle except when serializing datums for parallel query.  Fix that
usage.

Diagnosed-by: Tom Lane
Author: Tom Lane and Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 9.6
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11629.1536550032@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-03 09:14:09 +05:30
Tom Lane
a051c19c3c Set snprintf.c's maximum number of NL arguments to be 31.
Previously, we used the platform's NL_ARGMAX if any, otherwise 16.
The trouble with this is that the platform value is hugely variable,
ranging from the POSIX-minimum 9 to as much as 64K on recent FreeBSD.
Values of more than a dozen or two have no practical use and slow down
the initialization of the argtypes array.  Worse, they cause snprintf.c
to consume far more stack space than was the design intention, possibly
resulting in stack-overflow crashes.

Standardize on 31, which is comfortably more than we need (it looks like
no existing translatable message has more than about 10 parameters).
I chose that, not 32, to make the array sizes powers of 2, for some
possible small gain in speed of the memset.

The lack of reported crashes suggests that the set of platforms we
use snprintf.c on (in released branches) may have no overlap with
the set where NL_ARGMAX has unreasonably large values.  But that's
not entirely clear, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Per report from Mateusz Guzik (via Thomas Munro).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm=3VF=PUp2f8gU8fgZB22yPE_KBS0+e1AHAtQ=09schTHg@mail.gmail.com
2018-10-02 12:41:28 -04:00
Tom Lane
419cc8add5 Fix corner-case failures in has_foo_privilege() family of functions.
The variants of these functions that take numeric inputs (OIDs or
column numbers) are supposed to return NULL rather than failing
on bad input; this rule reduces problems with snapshot skew when
queries apply the functions to all rows of a catalog.

has_column_privilege() had careless handling of the case where the
table OID didn't exist.  You might get something like this:
	select has_column_privilege(9999,'nosuchcol','select');
	ERROR:  column "nosuchcol" of relation "(null)" does not exist
or you might get a crash, depending on the platform's printf's response
to a null string pointer.

In addition, while applying the column-number variant to a dropped
column returned NULL as desired, applying the column-name variant
did not:
	select has_column_privilege('mytable','........pg.dropped.2........','select');
	ERROR:  column "........pg.dropped.2........" of relation "mytable" does not exist
It seems better to make this case return NULL as well.

Also, the OID-accepting variants of has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege,
has_server_privilege, and has_tablespace_privilege didn't follow the
principle of returning NULL for nonexistent OIDs.  Superusers got TRUE,
everybody else got an error.

Per investigation of Jaime Casanova's report of a new crash in HEAD.
These behaviors have been like this for a long time, so back-patch to
all supported branches.

Patch by me; thanks to Stephen Frost for discussion and review

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJGNTeP=-6Gyqq5TN9OvYEydi7Fv1oGyYj650LGTnW44oAzYCg@mail.gmail.com
2018-10-02 11:54:12 -04:00
Michael Paquier
e9cff30616 Fix documentation of pgrowlocks using "lock_type" instead of "modes"
The example used in the documentation is outdated as well.  This is an
oversight from 0ac5ad5, which bumped up pgrowlocks but forgot some bits
of the documentation.

Reported-by: Chris Wilson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153838692816.2950.12001142346234155699@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 9.3
2018-10-02 16:34:59 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut
3b983c3354 Change PROCEDURE to FUNCTION in CREATE EVENT TRIGGER syntax
This was claimed to have been done in
0a63f996e0, but that actually only
changed the documentation and not the grammar.  (That commit did fully
change it for CREATE TRIGGER.)
2018-10-01 23:04:46 +02:00
Tom Lane
1f25c7a8fc Fix tuple_data_split() to not open a relation without any lock.
contrib/pageinspect's tuple_data_split() function thought it could get
away with opening the referenced relation with NoLock.  In practice
there's no guarantee that the current session holds any lock on that
rel (even if we just read a page from it), so that this is unsafe.

Switch to using AccessShareLock.  Also, postpone closing the relation,
so that we needn't copy its tupdesc.  Also, fix unsafe use of
att_isnull() for attributes past the end of the tuple.

Per testing with a patch that complains if we open a relation without
holding any lock on it.  I don't plan to back-patch that patch, but we
should close the holes it identifies in all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2038.1538335244@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-01 11:51:07 -04:00
Tom Lane
4c985549fe Fix ALTER COLUMN TYPE to not open a relation without any lock.
If the column being modified is referenced by a foreign key constraint
of another table, ALTER TABLE would open the other table (to re-parse
the constraint's definition) without having first obtained a lock on it.
This was evidently intentional, but that doesn't mean it's really safe.
It's especially not safe in 9.3, which pre-dates use of MVCC scans for
catalog reads, but even in current releases it doesn't seem like a good
idea.

We know we'll need AccessExclusiveLock shortly to drop the obsoleted
constraint, so just get that a little sooner to close the hole.

Per testing with a patch that complains if we open a relation without
holding any lock on it.  I don't plan to back-patch that patch, but we
should close the holes it identifies in all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2038.1538335244@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-10-01 11:39:13 -04:00
Tom Lane
7871a36255 Fix detection of the result type of strerror_r().
The method we've traditionally used, of redeclaring strerror_r() to
see if the compiler complains of inconsistent declarations, turns out
not to work reliably because some compilers only report a warning,
not an error.  Amazingly, this has gone undetected for years, even
though it certainly breaks our detection of whether strerror_r
succeeded.

Let's instead test whether the compiler will take the result of
strerror_r() as a switch() argument.  It's possible this won't
work universally either, but it's the best idea I could come up with
on the spur of the moment.

Back-patch of commit 751f532b9.  Buildfarm results indicate that only
icc-on-Linux actually has an issue here; perhaps the lack of field
reports indicates that people don't build PG for production that way.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10877.1537993279@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-30 16:24:56 -04:00
Tom Lane
a8fb03fcea Improve error reporting for unsupported effective_io_concurrency setting.
Give a specific error complaining about lack of posix_fadvise() when
someone tries to set effective_io_concurrency > 0 on platforms
without that.

This probably isn't worth extensive back-patching, but I (tgl) felt
cramming it into v11 was reasonable.

James Robinson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153771876450.14994.560017943128223619@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/A3942987-5BC7-4F05-B54D-2A0EC2914B33@jlr-photo.com
2018-09-28 16:12:13 -04:00
Amit Kapila
6c8671bc39 Fix assertion failure when updating full_page_writes for checkpointer.
When the checkpointer receives a SIGHUP signal to update its configuration,
it may need to update the shared memory for full_page_writes and need to
write a WAL record for it.  Now, it is quite possible that the XLOG
machinery has not been initialized by that time and it will lead to
assertion failure while doing that.  Fix is to allow the initialization of
the XLOG machinery outside critical section.

This bug has been introduced by the commit 2c03216d83 which added the XLOG
machinery initialization in RecoveryInProgress code path.

Reported-by: Dilip Kumar
Author: Dilip Kumar
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier and Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 9.5
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-u4BA8KXcQUWDPNgaKAjDXC=C2whnzBM8TAcv=stckYUw@mail.gmail.com
2018-09-28 16:40:43 +05:30
Michael Paquier
88926fd481 Fix WAL recycling on standbys depending on archive_mode
A restart point or a checkpoint recycling WAL segments treats segments
marked with neither ".done" (archiving is done) or ".ready" (segment is
ready to be archived) in archive_status the same way for archive_mode
being "on" or "always".  While for a primary this is fine, a standby
running a restart point with archive_mode = on would try to mark such a
segment as ready for archiving, which is something that will never
happen except after the standby is promoted.

Note that this problem applies only to WAL segments coming from the
local pg_wal the first time archive recovery is run.  Segments part of a
self-contained base backup are the most common case where this could
happen, however even in this case normally the .done markers would be
most likely part of the backup.  Segments recovered from an archive are
marked as .ready or .done by the startup process, and segments finished
streaming are marked as such by the WAL receiver, so they are handled
already.

Reported-by: Haruka Takatsuka
Author: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15402-a453c90ed4cf88b2@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 9.5, where archive_mode = always has been added.
2018-09-28 11:55:43 +09:00
Tom Lane
49507dec46 Fix assorted bugs in pg_get_partition_constraintdef().
It failed if passed a nonexistent relation OID, or one that was a non-heap
relation, because of blindly applying heap_open to a user-supplied OID.
This is not OK behavior for a SQL-exposed function; we have a project
policy that we should return NULL in such cases.  Moreover, since
pg_get_partition_constraintdef ought now to work on indexes, restricting
it to heaps is flat wrong anyway.

The underlying function generate_partition_qual() wasn't on board with
indexes having partition quals either, nor for that matter with rels
having relispartition set but yet null relpartbound.  (One wonders
whether the person who wrote the function comment blocks claiming that
these functions allow a missing relpartbound had ever tested it.)

Fix by testing relispartition before opening the rel, and by using
relation_open not heap_open.  (If any other relkinds ever grow the
ability to have relispartition set, the code will work with them
automatically.)  Also, don't reject null relpartbound in
generate_partition_qual.

Back-patch to v11, and all but the null-relpartbound change to v10.
(It's not really necessary to change generate_partition_qual at all
in v10, but I thought s/heap_open/relation_open/ would be a good
idea anyway just to keep the code in sync with later branches.)

Per report from Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180927200020.GJ776@telsasoft.com
2018-09-27 18:15:06 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut
6485469606 Recurse to sequences on ownership change for all relkinds
When a table ownership is changed, we must apply that also to any owned
sequences.  (Otherwise, it would result in a situation that cannot be
restored, because linked sequences must have the same owner as the
table.)  But this was previously only applied to regular tables and
materialized views.  But it should also apply to at least foreign
tables.  This patch removes the relkind check altogether, because it
doesn't save very much and just introduces the possibility of similar
omissions.

Bug: #15238
Reported-by: Christoph Berg <christoph.berg@credativ.de>
2018-09-26 20:19:31 +02:00
Michael Paquier
180feb8c7e Rework activation of commit timestamps during recovery
The activation and deactivation of commit timestamp tracking has not
been handled consistently for a primary or standbys at recovery.  The
facility can be activated at three different moments of recovery:
- The beginning, where a primary would use the GUC value for the
decision-making, and where a standby relies on the contents of the
control file.
- When replaying a XLOG_PARAMETER_CHANGE record at redo.
- The end, where both primary and standby rely on the GUC value.

Using the GUC value for a primary at the beginning of recovery causes
problems with commit timestamp access when doing crash recovery.
Particularly, when replaying transaction commits, it could be possible
that an attempt to read commit timestamps is done for a transaction
which committed at a moment when track_commit_timestamp was disabled.

A test case is added to reproduce the failure.  The test works down to
v11 as it takes advantage of transaction commits within procedures.

Reported-by: Hailong Li
Author: Masahiko Sawasa, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11224478-a782-203b-1f17-e4797b39bdf0@qunar.com
Backpatch-through: 9.5, where commit timestamps have been introduced.
2018-09-26 10:29:20 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera
2886a8f704 Remove obsolete comment
The documented shortcoming was actually fixed in 4c728f3829
so the comment is not true anymore.
2018-09-25 17:55:36 -03:00
Andres Freund
e63441c3f5 Collect JIT instrumentation from workers.
Previously, when using parallel query, EXPLAIN (ANALYZE)'s JIT
compilation timings did not include the overhead from doing so on the
workers.  Fix that.

We do so by simply aggregating the cost of doing JIT compilation on
workers and the leader together. Arguably that's not quite accurate,
because the total time spend doing so is spent in parallel - but it's
hard to do much better.  For additional detail, when VERBOSE is
specified, the stats for workers are displayed separately.

Author: Amit Khandekar and Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ3gD9eLrz51RK_gTkod+71iDcjpB_N8eC6vU2AW-VicsAERpQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 11-
2018-09-25 13:12:45 -07:00
Tom Lane
9590f7d6c6 Make some fixes to allow building Postgres on macOS 10.14 ("Mojave").
Apple's latest rearrangements of the system-supplied headers have broken
building of PL/Perl and PL/Tcl.  The only practical way to fix PL/Tcl is to
start using the "-isysroot" compiler flag to point to SDK-supplied headers,
as Apple expects.  We must also start distinguishing where to find Perl's
headers from where to find its shared library; but that seems like good
cleanup anyway.

Extensions that formerly did something like -I$(perl_archlibexp)/CORE
should now do -I$(perl_includedir)/CORE instead.  perl_archlibexp
is still the place to look for libperl.so, though.

If for some reason you don't like the default -isysroot setting, you can
override that by setting PG_SYSROOT in configure's arguments.  I don't
currently think people would need to do so, unless maybe for cross-version
build purposes.

In addition, teach configure where to find tclConfig.sh.  Our traditional
method of searching $auto_path hasn't worked for the last couple of macOS
releases, and it now seems clear that Apple's not going to change that.
The workaround of manually specifying --with-tclconfig was annoying
already, but Mojave's made it a lot more so because the sysroot path now
has to be included as well.  Let's just wire the knowledge into configure
instead.  To avoid breaking builds against non-default Tcl installations
(e.g. MacPorts) wherein the $auto_path method probably still works,
arrange to try the additional case only after all else has failed.

Back-patch to all supported versions, since at least the buildfarm
cares about that.  The changes are set up to not do anything on macOS
releases that are old enough to not have functional sysroot trees.
2018-09-25 13:23:29 -04:00
Michael Paquier
1f50394119 Ignore publication tables when --no-publications is used
96e1cb4 has added support for --no-publications in pg_dump, pg_dumpall
and pg_restore, but forgot the fact that publication tables also need to
be ignored when this option is used.

Author: Gilles Darold
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3f48e812-b0fa-388e-2043-9a176bdee27e@dalibo.com
Backpatch-through: 10, where publications have been added.
2018-09-25 11:05:13 +09:00
Michael Paquier
a3bb831efe Revoke pg_stat_statements_reset() permissions
Commit 25fff40 has granted execute permission of the function
pg_stat_statements_reset() to default role "pg_read_all_stats", but this
role is meant to read statistics, and not to reset them.  The
permissions on this function are revoked from "pg_read_all_stats".  The
version of pg_stat_statements is bumped up in consequence.

Author: Haribabu Kommi
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJrrPGf5fCnKqXObpwGN9nMyD--tzOf-7LFCJiz59Z1wJ5qj9A@mail.gmail.com
2018-09-25 09:56:41 +09:00
Andres Freund
e5b2bd091a auto_explain: Include JIT information if applicable.
Due to my (Andres') omission auto_explain did not include information
about JIT compilation. Fix that.

Author: Lukas Fittl
Discussion:
https://postgr.es/m/CAP53PkzgSyoTCau0-5FNaM484B=uO8nLzma7L1ncWLb1=oVJQA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 11-, where JIT compilation was introduced
2018-09-24 13:42:42 -07:00
Andres Freund
6859bd2632 Make EXPLAIN output for JIT compilation more dense.
A discussion about also reporting JIT compilation overhead on workers
brought unhappiness with the verbosity of the current explain format
to light.  Make the text format more dense, and restructure the
structured output to mirror that more closely.

As we're re-jiggering the output format anyway: The denser format
allows us to report all flags for JIT compilation (now also reporting
PGJIT_EXPR and PGJIT_DEFORM), and report the total time in addition to
the individual times.

Per complaint from Tom Lane.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/27812.1537221015@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch: 11-, where JIT compilation was introduced
2018-09-24 13:35:46 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan
9625ab7924 Fast default trigger and expand_tuple fixes
Ensure that triggers get properly filled in tuples for the OLD value.
Also fix the logic of detecting missing null values. The previous logic
failed to detect a missing null column before the first missing column
with a default. Fixing this has simplified the logic a bit.

Regression tests are added to test changes. This should ensure better
coverage of expand_tuple().

Original bug reports, and some code and test scripts from Tomas Vondra

Backpatch to release 11.
2018-09-24 16:20:08 -04:00
Tom Lane
bfdd02f88b Fix over-allocation of space for array_out()'s result string.
array_out overestimated the space needed for its output, possibly by
a very substantial amount if the array is multi-dimensional, because
of wrong order of operations in the loop that counts the number of
curly-brace pairs needed.  While the output string is normally
short-lived, this could still cause problems in extreme cases.

An additional minor error was that it counted one more delimiter than
is actually needed.

Repair those errors, add an Assert that the space is now correctly
calculated, and make some minor improvements in the comments.

I also failed to resist the temptation to get rid of an integer
modulus operation per array element; a simple comparison is sufficient.

This bug dates clear back to Berkeley days, so back-patch to all
supported versions.

Keiichi Hirobe, minor additional work by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH=EFxE9W0tRvQkixR2XJRRCToUYUEDkJZk6tnADXugPBRdcdg@mail.gmail.com
2018-09-24 11:30:51 -04:00
Noah Misch
89f2b64da3 Initialize random() in bootstrap/stand-alone postgres and in initdb.
This removes a difference between the standard IsUnderPostmaster
execution environment and that of --boot and --single.  In a stand-alone
backend, "SELECT random()" always started at the same seed.

On a system capable of using posix shared memory, initdb could still
conclude "selecting dynamic shared memory implementation ... sysv".
Crashed --boot or --single postgres processes orphaned shared memory
objects having names that collided with the not-actually-random names
that initdb probed.  The sysv fallback appeared after ten crashes of
--boot or --single postgres.  Since --boot and --single are rare in
production use, systems used for PostgreSQL development are the
principal candidate to notice this symptom.

Back-patch to 9.3 (all supported versions).  PostgreSQL 9.4 introduced
dynamic shared memory, but 9.3 does share the "SELECT random()" problem.

Reviewed by Tom Lane and Kyotaro HORIGUCHI.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180915221546.GA3159382@rfd.leadboat.com
2018-09-23 22:56:42 -07:00
Tom Lane
b1356f18b7 Doc: warn against using parallel restore with --load-via-partition-root.
This isn't terribly safe, and making it so doesn't seem like a small
project, so for the moment just warn against it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13624.1535486019@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-23 18:34:18 -04:00
Tom Lane
fe30cd25ec Fix failure in WHERE CURRENT OF after rewinding the referenced cursor.
In a case where we have multiple relation-scan nodes in a cursor plan,
such as a scan of an inheritance tree, it's possible to fetch from a
given scan node, then rewind the cursor and fetch some row from an
earlier scan node.  In such a case, execCurrent.c mistakenly thought
that the later scan node was still active, because ExecReScan hadn't
done anything to make it look not-active.  We'd get some sort of
failure in the case of a SeqScan node, because the node's scan tuple
slot would be pointing at a HeapTuple whose t_self gets reset to
invalid by heapam.c.  But it seems possible that for other relation
scan node types we'd actually return a valid tuple TID to the caller,
resulting in updating or deleting a tuple that shouldn't have been
considered current.  To fix, forcibly clear the ScanTupleSlot in
ExecScanReScan.

Another issue here, which seems only latent at the moment but could
easily become a live bug in future, is that rewinding a cursor does
not necessarily lead to *immediately* applying ExecReScan to every
scan-level node in the plan tree.  Upper-level nodes will think that
they can postpone that call if their child node is already marked
with chgParam flags.  I don't see a way for that to happen today in
a plan tree that's simple enough for execCurrent.c's search_plan_tree
to understand, but that's one heck of a fragile assumption.  So, add
some logic in search_plan_tree to detect chgParam flags being set on
nodes that it descended to/through, and assume that that means we
should consider lower scan nodes to be logically reset even if their
ReScan call hasn't actually happened yet.

Per bug #15395 from Matvey Arye.  This has been broken for a long time,
so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153764171023.14986.280404050547008575@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-09-23 16:05:45 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
7f203d60f4 docs: remove use of escape strings and use bytea hex output
standard_conforming_strings defaulted to 'on' in PG 9.1.
bytea_output defaulted to 'hex' in PG 9.0.

Reported-by: André Hänsel

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/12e601d447ac$345994a0$9d0cbde0$@webkr.de

Backpatch-through: 9.3
2018-09-21 19:55:07 -04:00
Tom Lane
45a2d45f4f Fix bogus tab-completion rule for CREATE PUBLICATION.
You can't use "FOR TABLE" as a single Matches argument, because readline
will consider that input to be two words not one.  It's necessary to make
the pattern contain two arguments.

The case accidentally worked anyway because the words_after_create
test fired ... but only for the first such table name.

Noted by Edmund Horner, though this isn't exactly his proposed fix.
Backpatch to v10 where the faulty code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMyN-kDe=gBmHgxWwUUaXuwK+p+7g1vChR7foPHRDLE592nJPQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-09-21 15:58:37 -04:00
Thomas Munro
ec7b27675d Use size_t consistently in dsa.{ch}.
Takeshi Ideriha complained that there is a mixture of Size and size_t
in dsa.c and corresponding header.  Let's use size_t.  Back-patch to 10
where dsa.c landed, to make future back-patching easy.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4E72940DA2BF16479384A86D54D0988A6F19ABD9%40G01JPEXMBKW04
2018-09-22 00:41:49 +12:00
Michael Paquier
3d4b143dc7 Document lock taken on referenced table when adding a foreign key
This can happen for CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE, so a mention is added
to both of them in the concerned subsections.

Author: Adrien Nayrat
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c4e8af11-1dfc-766a-c953-76979b9fcdaa@anayrat.info
2018-09-21 15:09:40 +09:00
Andres Freund
84f14fb788 Error out for clang on x86-32 without SSE2 support, no -fexcess-precision.
As clang currently doesn't support -fexcess-precision=standard,
compiling x86-32 code with SSE2 disabled, can lead to problems with
floating point overflow checks and the like.

This issue was noticed because clang, on at least some BSDs, defaults
to i386 compatibility, whereas it defaults to pentium4 on Linux.  Our
forced usage of __builtin_isinf() lead to some overflow checks not
triggering when compiling for i386, e.g. when the result of the
calculation didn't overflow in 80bit registers, but did so in 64bit.

While we could just fall back to a non-builtin isinf, it seems likely
that the use of 80bit registers leads to other problems (which is why
we force the flag for GCC already).  Therefore error out when
detecting clang in that situation.

Reported-By: Victor Wagner
Analyzed-By: Andrew Gierth and Andres Freund
Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180905005130.ewk4xcs5dgyzcy45@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 9.3-, all supported versions are affected
2018-09-20 17:48:34 -07:00
Thomas Munro
8ffc3be10f Fix segment_bins corruption in dsa.c.
If a segment has been freed by dsa.c because it is entirely empty, other
backends must make sure to unmap it before following links to new
segments that might happen to have the same index number, or they could
finish up looking at a defunct segment and then corrupt the segment_bins
lists.  The correct protocol requires checking freed_segment_counter
after acquiring the area lock and before resolving any index number to a
segment.  Add the missing checks and an assertion.

Back-patch to 10, where dsa.c first arrived.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reported-by: Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEepm%3D0thg%2Bja5zGVa7jBy-uqyHrTqTm8HGhEOtMmigGrAqTbw%40mail.gmail.com
2018-09-20 15:59:34 +12:00
Thomas Munro
9d178fb928 Defer restoration of libraries in parallel workers.
Several users of extensions complained of crashes in parallel workers
that turned out to be due to syscache access from their _PG_init()
functions.  Reorder the initialization of parallel workers so that
libraries are restored after the caches are initialized, and inside a
transaction.

This was reported in bug #15350 and elsewhere.  We don't consider it
to be a bug: extensions shouldn't do that, because then they can't be
used in shared_preload_libraries.  However, it's a fairly obscure
hazard and these extensions worked in practice before parallel query
came along.  So let's make it work.  Later commits might add a warning
message and eventually an error.

Back-patch to 9.6, where parallel query landed.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Reported-by: Kieran McCusker, Jimmy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153512195228.1489.8545997741965926448%40wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-09-20 14:21:32 +12:00
Tom Lane
6449616419 Fix minor error message style guide violation.
No periods at the ends of primary error messages, please.

Daniel Gustafsson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/43E004C0-18C6-42B4-A313-003B43EB0571@yesql.se
2018-09-19 17:06:53 -04:00
Tom Lane
c84f83975e Don't ignore locktable-full failures in StandbyAcquireAccessExclusiveLock.
Commit 37c54863c removed the code in StandbyAcquireAccessExclusiveLock
that checked the return value of LockAcquireExtended.  That created a
bug, because it's still passing reportMemoryError = false to
LockAcquireExtended, meaning that LOCKACQUIRE_NOT_AVAIL will be returned
if we're out of shared memory for the lock table.

In such a situation, the startup process would believe it had acquired an
exclusive lock even though it hadn't, with potentially dire consequences.

To fix, just drop the use of reportMemoryError = false, which allows us
to simplify the call into a plain LockAcquire().  It's unclear that the
locktable-full situation arises often enough that it's worth having a
better recovery method than crash-and-restart.  (I strongly suspect that
the only reason the code path existed at all was that it was relatively
simple to do in the pre-37c54863c implementation.  But now it's not.)

LockAcquireExtended's reportMemoryError parameter is now dead code and
could be removed.  I refrained from doing so, however, because there
was some interest in resurrecting the behavior if we do get reports of
locktable-full failures in the field.  Also, it seems unwise to remove
the parameter concurrently with shipping commit f868a8143, which added a
parameter; if there are any third-party callers of LockAcquireExtended,
we want them to get a wrong-number-of-parameters compile error rather
than a possibly-silent misinterpretation of its last parameter.

Back-patch to 9.6 where the bug was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6202.1536359835@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-19 12:43:51 -04:00
Tom Lane
df8b5f3eb8 Revert "Allow concurrent-safe open() and fopen() in frontend code for Windows"
This reverts commit f02259fe93, in the
v11 branch only.

The hack this required in initdb.c should probably have clued us that it
wasn't really ready, but we didn't get the hint.  Subsequent developments
have made clear that it affected text-vs-binary behavior in a lot of
places, and there's no reason to think that any of those behavioral changes
are desirable.  There's no time to fix this before 11beta4, so just revert
for the moment.  We can keep working on this in HEAD, and maybe reconsider
a back-patch once we're satisfied things are stable.

(I take the blame for this fiasco, having encouraged Michael to back-patch
a change at the last possible moment before beta wrap.)
2018-09-18 17:28:27 -04:00
Tom Lane
5c07d6497d Fix some probably-minor oversights in readfuncs.c.
The system expects TABLEFUNC RTEs to have coltypes, coltypmods, and
colcollations lists, but outfuncs doesn't dump them and readfuncs doesn't
restore them.  This doesn't cause obvious failures, because the only things
that look at those fields are expandRTE() and get_rte_attribute_type(),
which are mostly used during parse analysis, before anything would've
passed the parsetree through outfuncs/readfuncs.  But expandRTE() is used
in build_physical_tlist(), which means that that function will return a
wrong answer for a TABLEFUNC RTE that came from a view.  Very accidentally,
this doesn't cause serious problems, because what it will return is NIL
which callers will interpret as "couldn't build a physical tlist because
of dropped columns".  So you still get a plan that works, though it's
marginally less efficient than it could be.  There are also some other
expandRTE() calls associated with transformation of whole-row Vars in
the planner.  I have been unable to exhibit misbehavior from that, and
it may be unreachable in any case that anyone would care about ... but
I'm not entirely convinced, so this seems like something we should back-
patch a fix for.  Fortunately, we can fix it without forcing a change
of stored rules and a catversion bump, because we can just copy these
lists from the subsidiary TableFunc object.

readfuncs.c was also missing support for NamedTuplestoreScan plan nodes.
This accidentally fails to break parallel query because a query using
a named tuplestore would never be considered parallel-safe anyway.
However, project policy since parallel query came in is that all plan
node types should have outfuncs/readfuncs support, so this is clearly
an oversight that should be repaired.

Noted while fooling around with a patch to test outfuncs/readfuncs more
thoroughly.  That exposed some other issues too, but these are the only
ones that seem worth back-patching.

Back-patch to v10 where both of these features came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17114.1537138992@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-18 13:02:27 -04:00
Thomas Munro
63efab4ca1 Allow DSM allocation to be interrupted.
Chris Travers reported that the startup process can repeatedly try to
cancel a backend that is in a posix_fallocate()/EINTR loop and cause it
to loop forever.  Teach the retry loop to give up if an interrupt is
pending.  Don't actually check for interrupts in that loop though,
because a non-local exit would skip some clean-up code in the caller.

Back-patch to 9.4 where DSM was added (and posix_fallocate() was later
back-patched).

Author: Chris Travers
Reviewed-by: Ildar Musin, Murat Kabilov, Oleksii Kliukin
Tested-by: Oleksii Kliukin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAN-RpxB-oeZve_J3SM_6%3DHXPmvEG%3DHX%2B9V9pi8g2YR7YW0rBBg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-09-18 23:03:54 +12:00
Tom Lane
3d65e406d1 Stamp 11beta4. 2018-09-17 18:43:41 -04:00
Tom Lane
486cfb3b8c Fix parsetree representation of XMLTABLE(XMLNAMESPACES(DEFAULT ...)).
The original coding for XMLTABLE thought it could represent a default
namespace by a T_String Value node with a null string pointer.  That's
not okay, though; in particular outfuncs.c/readfuncs.c are not on board
with such a representation, meaning you'll get a null pointer crash
if you try to store a view or rule containing this construct.

To fix, change the parsetree representation so that we have a NULL
list element, instead of a bogus Value node.

This isn't really a functional limitation since default XML namespaces
aren't yet implemented in the executor; you'd just get "DEFAULT
namespace is not supported" anyway.  But crashes are not nice, so
back-patch to v10 where this syntax was added.  Ordinarily we'd consider
a parsetree representation change to be un-backpatchable; but since
existing releases would crash on the way to storing such constructs,
there can't be any existing views/rules to be incompatible with.

Per report from Andrey Lepikhov.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3690074f-abd2-56a9-144a-aa5545d7a291@postgrespro.ru
2018-09-17 13:16:32 -04:00
Tom Lane
d45f157e8b Fix pgbench lexer's "continuation" rule to cope with Windows newlines.
Our general practice in frontend code is to accept input with either
Unix-style newlines (\n) or DOS-style (\r\n).  pgbench was mostly down
with that, but its rule for line continuations (backslash-newline) was
not.  This had been masked on Windows buildfarm machines before commit
0ba06e0bf by use of Windows text mode to read files.  We could have fixed
it by forcing text mode again, but it's better to fix the parsing code
so that Windows-style text files on Unix systems don't cause problems.

Back-patch to v10 where pgbench grew line continuations.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17194.1537191697@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-17 12:11:43 -04:00
Michael Paquier
f02259fe93 Allow concurrent-safe open() and fopen() in frontend code for Windows
PostgreSQL uses a custom wrapper for open() and fopen() which is
concurrent-safe, allowing multiple processes to open and work on the
same file.  This has a couple of advantages:
- pg_test_fsync does not handle O_DSYNC correctly otherwise, leading to
false claims that disks are unsafe.
- TAP tests can run into race conditions when a postmaster and pg_ctl
open postmaster.pid, fixing some random failures in the buildfam.

pg_upgrade is one frontend tool using workarounds to bypass file locking
issues with the log files it generates, however the interactions with
pg_ctl are proving to be tedious to get rid of, so this is left for
later.

Author: Laurenz Albe
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Kuntal Ghosh
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1527846213.2475.31.camel@cybertec.at
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16922.1520722108@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-09-17 20:38:42 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut
bcbd159027 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: be9925199917aac824dd4b472bdce3b97dbc90ca
2018-09-17 08:40:36 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut
05ae1bafa5 Add list of acknowledgments to release notes
This contains all individuals mentioned in the commit messages during
PostgreSQL 11 development.

current through 7a2f70f0e5
2018-09-16 22:08:18 +02:00
Andrew Gierth
f1ca5a654d Fix out-of-tree build for transform modules.
Neither plperl nor plpython installed sufficient header files to
permit transform modules to be built out-of-tree using PGXS. Fix that
by installing all plperl and plpython header files (other than those
with special purposes such as generated data tables), and also install
plpython's special .mk file for mangling regression tests.

(This commit does not fix the windows install, which does not
currently install _any_ plperl or plpython headers.)

Also fix the existing transform modules for hstore and ltree so that
their cross-module #include directives work as anticipated by commit
df163230b9 et seq. This allows them to serve as working examples of
how to reference other modules when doing separate out-of-tree builds.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87o9ej8bgl.fsf%40news-spur.riddles.org.uk
2018-09-16 19:13:59 +01:00
Tom Lane
0ca27ea66a Add outfuncs.c support for RawStmt nodes.
I noticed while poking at a report from Andrey Lepikhov that the
recent addition of RawStmt nodes at the top of raw parse trees
makes it impossible to print any raw parse trees whatsoever,
because outfuncs.c doesn't know RawStmt and hence fails to descend
into it.

While we generally lack outfuncs.c support for utility statements,
there is reasonably complete support for what you can find in a
raw SELECT statement.  It was not my intention to make that all
dead code ... so let's add support for RawStmt.

Back-patch to v10 where RawStmt appeared.
2018-09-16 13:02:47 -04:00
Bruce Momjian
7a2f70f0e5 doc: clarify pg_basebackup's -C/--create-slot description
The previous text was overly complex.

Backpatch-through: 11
2018-09-16 11:35:34 -04:00
Tom Lane
0fdadfb019 In v11, disable JIT by default (it's still enabled by default in HEAD).
Per discussion, JIT isn't quite mature enough to ship enabled-by-default.

I failed to resist the temptation to do a bunch of copy-editing on the
related documentation.  Also, clean up some inconsistencies in which
section of config.sgml the JIT GUCs are documented in vs. what guc.c
and postgresql.config.sample had.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180914222657.mw25esrzbcnu6qlu@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-09-15 17:24:35 -04:00
Tom Lane
f13e2d1cec Fix failure with initplans used conditionally during EvalPlanQual rechecks.
The EvalPlanQual machinery assumes that any initplans (that is,
uncorrelated sub-selects) used during an EPQ recheck would have already
been evaluated during the main query; this is implicit in the fact that
execPlan pointers are not copied into the EPQ estate's es_param_exec_vals.
But it's possible for that assumption to fail, if the initplan is only
reached conditionally.  For example, a sub-select inside a CASE expression
could be reached during a recheck when it had not been previously, if the
CASE test depends on a column that was just updated.

This bug is old, appearing to date back to my rewrite of EvalPlanQual in
commit 9f2ee8f28, but was not detected until Kyle Samson reported a case.

To fix, force all not-yet-evaluated initplans used within the EPQ plan
subtree to be evaluated at the start of the recheck, before entering the
EPQ environment.  This could be inefficient, if such an initplan is
expensive and goes unused again during the recheck --- but that's piling
one layer of improbability atop another.  It doesn't seem worth adding
more complexity to prevent that, at least not in the back branches.

It was convenient to use the new-in-v11 ExecEvalParamExecParams function
to implement this, but I didn't like either its name or the specifics of
its API, so revise that.

Back-patch all the way.  Rather than rewrite the patch to avoid depending
on bms_next_member() in the oldest branches, I chose to back-patch that
function into 9.4 and 9.3.  (This isn't the first time back-patches have
needed that, and it exhausted my patience.)  I also chose to back-patch
some test cases added by commits 71404af2a and 342a1ffa2 into 9.4 and 9.3,
so that the 9.x versions of eval-plan-qual.spec are all the same.

Andrew Gierth diagnosed the problem and contributed the added test cases,
though the actual code changes are by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/A033A40A-B234-4324-BE37-272279F7B627@tripadvisor.com
2018-09-15 13:42:34 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera
444455c2d9 Move PartitionDispatchData struct definition to execPartition.c
There's no reason to expose the struct definition, so don't.

Author: Amit Langote <Langote_Amit_f8@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d3fa24c1-bc65-7133-81df-6474387ccc4f@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-09-14 19:35:06 -03:00