Commit Graph

2562 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 858e776c84 Convert the reg* input functions to report (most) errors softly.
This is not really complete, but it catches most cases of practical
interest.  The main omissions are:

* regtype, regprocedure, and regoperator parse type names by
calling the main grammar, so any grammar-detected syntax error
will still be a hard error.  Also, if one includes a type
modifier in such a type specification, errors detected by the
typmodin function will be hard errors.

* Lookup errors are handled just by passing missing_ok = true
to the relevant catalog lookup function.  Because we've used
quite a restrictive definition of "missing_ok", this means that
edge cases such as "the named schema exists, but you lack
USAGE permission on it" are still hard errors.

It would make sense to me to replace most/all missing_ok
parameters with an escontext parameter and then allow these
additional lookup failure cases to be trapped too.  But that's
a job for some other day.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3342239.1671988406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-27 12:26:01 -05:00
Michael Paquier 2fcf685f6d Fix come incorrect elog() messages in aclchk.c
Three error strings used with cache lookup failures were referring to
incorrect object types for ACL checks:
- Schemas
- Types
- Foreign Servers
There errors should never be triggered, but if they do incorrect
information would be reported.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221222153041.GN1153@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-12-23 10:04:18 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 73bb72f0ca Remove dead code
The second appearance of NamespaceRelationId in this if-else chain is
in error and can be removed.
2022-12-22 08:12:41 +01:00
Michael Paquier 22e3b55805 Switch some system functions to use get_call_result_type()
This shaves some code by replacing the combinations of
CreateTemplateTupleDesc()/TupleDescInitEntry() hardcoding a mapping of
the attributes listed in pg_proc.dat by get_call_result_type() to build
the TupleDesc needed for the rows generated.

get_call_result_type() is more expensive than the former style, but this
removes some duplication with the lists of OUT parameters (pg_proc.dat
and the attributes hardcoded in these code paths).  This is applied to
functions that are not considered as critical (aka that could be called
repeatedly for monitoring purposes).

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Álvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACV23HW5HP5hFjd89FNS-z5X8r2jNXdMXcpN2BgTtKd87w@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-21 10:11:22 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 8284cf5f74 Add copyright notices to meson files
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/222b43a5-2fb3-2c1b-9cd0-375d376c8246@dunslane.net
2022-12-20 07:54:39 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 75f49221c2 Static assertions cleanup
Because we added StaticAssertStmt() first before StaticAssertDecl(),
some uses as well as the instructions in c.h are now a bit backwards
from the "native" way static assertions are meant to be used in C.
This updates the guidance and moves some static assertions to better
places.

Specifically, since the addition of StaticAssertDecl(), we can put
static assertions at the file level.  This moves a number of static
assertions out of function bodies, where they might have been stuck
out of necessity, to perhaps better places at the file level or in
header files.

Also, when the static assertion appears in a position where a
declaration is allowed, then using StaticAssertDecl() is more native
than StaticAssertStmt().

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/941a04e7-dd6f-c0e4-8cdf-a33b3338cbda%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-15 10:10:32 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 6fcda9aba8 Non-decimal integer literals
Add support for hexadecimal, octal, and binary integer literals:

    0x42F
    0o273
    0b100101

per SQL:202x draft.

This adds support in the lexer as well as in the integer type input
functions.

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/b239564c-cad0-b23e-c57e-166d883cb97d@enterprisedb.com
2022-12-14 06:17:07 +01:00
Jeff Davis 60684dd834 Add grantable MAINTAIN privilege and pg_maintain role.
Allows VACUUM, ANALYZE, REINDEX, REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW, CLUSTER,
and LOCK TABLE.

Effectively reverts 4441fc704d. Instead of creating separate
privileges for VACUUM, ANALYZE, and other maintenance commands, group
them together under a single MAINTAIN privilege.

Author: Nathan Bossart
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221212210136.GA449764@nathanxps13
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/45224.1670476523@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-13 17:33:28 -08:00
Peter Eisentraut 369f09e420 Refactor ExecGrant_*() functions
Instead of half a dozen of mostly-duplicate ExecGrant_Foo() functions,
write one common function ExecGrant_generic() that can handle most of
them.  We already have all the information we need, such as which
system catalog corresponds to which catalog table and which column is
the ACL column.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/22c7e802-4e7d-8d87-8b71-cba95e6f4bcf%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-13 07:52:04 +01:00
Alexander Korotkov 096dd80f3c Add USER SET parameter values for pg_db_role_setting
The USER SET flag specifies that the variable should be set on behalf of an
ordinary role.  That lets ordinary roles set placeholder variables, which
permission requirements are not known yet.  Such a value wouldn't be used if
the variable finally appear to require superuser privileges.

The new flags are stored in the pg_db_role_setting.setuser array.  Catversion
is bumped.

This commit is inspired by the previous work by Steve Chavez.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsLd6E--epnGqXENqLP6dLwuNZrPMcNYb3wJ87WR7UBOQ%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Steve Chavez
Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov, Steve Chavez
2022-12-09 13:12:20 +03:00
Alvaro Herrera ad86d159b6
Add 'missing_ok' argument to build_attrmap_by_name
When it's given as true, return a 0 in the position of the missing
column rather than raising an error.

This is currently unused, but it allows us to reimplement column
permission checking in a subsequent commit.  It seems worth breaking
into a separate commit because it affects unrelated code.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqFfiai=qBxPDTjaio_ZcaqUKh+FC=prESrB8ogZgFNNNQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-29 09:39:36 +01:00
Andrew Dunstan 4441fc704d Provide non-superuser predefined roles for vacuum and analyze
This provides two new predefined roles: pg_vacuum_all_tables and
pg_analyze_all_tables. Roles which have been granted these roles can
perform vacuum or analyse respectively on any or all tables as if they
were a superuser. This removes the need to grant superuser privilege to
roles just so they can perform vacuum and/or analyze.

Nathan Bossart

Reviewed by: Bharath Rupireddy, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Stephen Frost, Robert
Haas, Mark Dilger, Tom Lane, Corey Huinker, David G. Johnston, Michael
Paquier.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220722203735.GB3996698@nathanxps13
2022-11-28 12:08:14 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan b5d6382496 Provide per-table permissions for vacuum and analyze.
Currently a table can only be vacuumed or analyzed by its owner or
a superuser. This can now be extended to any user by means of an
appropriate GRANT.

Nathan Bossart

Reviewed by: Bharath Rupireddy, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Stephen Frost, Robert
Haas, Mark Dilger, Tom Lane, Corey Huinker, David G. Johnston, Michael
Paquier.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220722203735.GB3996698@nathanxps13
2022-11-28 12:08:14 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut d94f29cb89 Correct some SQL feature names
Maybe these were initially typos or they have been changed upstream
since we first added them.  This brings it all in line with SQL:2016.
2022-11-25 16:56:05 +01:00
Michael Paquier f193883fc9 Replace SQLValueFunction by COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX
This switch impacts 9 patterns related to a SQL-mandated special syntax
for function calls:
- LOCALTIME [ ( typmod ) ]
- LOCALTIMESTAMP [ ( typmod ) ]
- CURRENT_TIME [ ( typmod ) ]
- CURRENT_TIMESTAMP [ ( typmod ) ]
- CURRENT_DATE

Five new entries are added to pg_proc to compensate the removal of
SQLValueFunction to provide backward-compatibility and making this
change transparent for the end-user (for example for the attribute
generated when a keyword is specified in a SELECT or in a FROM clause
without an alias, or when specifying something else than an Iconst to
the parser).

The parser included a set of checks coming from the files in charge of
holding the C functions used for the SQLValueFunction calls (as of
transformSQLValueFunction()), which are now moved within each function's
execution path, so this reduces the dependencies between the execution
and the parsing steps.  As of this change, all the SQL keywords use the
same paths for their work, relying only on COERCE_SQL_SYNTAX.  Like
fb32748, no performance difference has been noticed, while the perf
profiles get reduced with ExecEvalSQLValueFunction() gone.

Bump catalog version.

Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker, Ted Yu
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YzaG3MoryCguUOym@paquier.xyz
2022-11-21 18:31:59 +09:00
Tom Lane 75b8d3de98 Fix long-obsolete comment.
Commit c94959d41 fixed DROP OPERATOR to reset oprcom/oprnegate links
to the dropped operator; but it missed updating this old comment that
claimed we allow such links to dangle.
2022-11-20 11:22:22 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut aca9920409 Update some more ObjectType switch statements to not have default
This allows the compiler to complain if a case has been missed.  In
these instances, the tradeoff of having to list a few unneeded cases
to silence the compiler seems better than the risk of actually missing
one.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/fce5c98a-45da-19e7-dad0-21096bccd66e%40enterprisedb.com
2022-11-17 07:12:37 +01:00
Michael Paquier 1ff4161218 Use multi-inserts for pg_enum
This allows to insert at once all the enum values defined with a given
type into pg_enum, reducing the WAL produced by roughly 10%~.  pg_enum's
indexes are opened and closed now once rather than N times.  The number
of items to insert is known in advance, making this change
straight-forward, and would happen on a CREATE TYPE .. AS ENUM.

The amount of data inserted is capped at 64kB for each insert batch.
This is similar to commits 63110c6 and e3931d01, that worked on
different catalogs.

Reported-by: Ranier Vilela
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Ranier Vilela
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Y3M5bovrkTQbAO4W@paquier.xyz
2022-11-16 12:41:29 +09:00
Michael Paquier 09a72188cd Avoid some overhead with open and close of catalog indexes
This commit improves two code paths to open and close indexes a
minimum amount of times when doing a series of catalog updates or
inserts.  CatalogTupleInsert() is costly when using it for multiple
inserts or updates compared to CatalogTupleInsertWithInfo(), as it would
need to open and close the indexes of the catalog worked each time an
operation is done.

This commit updates the following places:
- REINDEX CONCURRENTLY when copying statistics from one index relation
to the other.  Multi-INSERTs are avoided here, as this would begin to
show benefits only for indexes with multiple expressions, for example,
which may not be the most common pattern.  This change is noticeable in
profiles with indexes having many expressions, for example, and it would
improve any callers of CopyStatistics().
- Update of statistics on ANALYZE, that mixes inserts and updates.
In each case, the catalog indexes are opened only if at least one
insertion and/or update is required, to minimize the cost of the
operation.  Like the previous coding, no indexes are opened as long as
at least one insert or update of pg_statistic has happened.

Author: Ranier Vilela
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQAqh0F9y6Di_Wc8xW4zkWm_5SDd-nRfVsCn=h0Nm1C_mrg@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-16 10:49:05 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut c727f511bd Refactor aclcheck functions
Instead of dozens of mostly-duplicate pg_foo_aclcheck() functions,
write one common function object_aclcheck() that can handle almost all
of them.  We already have all the information we need, such as which
system catalog corresponds to which catalog table and which column is
the ACL column.

There are a few pg_foo_aclcheck() that don't work via the generic
function and have special APIs, so those stay as is.

I also changed most pg_foo_aclmask() functions to static functions,
since they are not used outside of aclchk.c.

Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/95c30f96-4060-2f48-98b5-a4392d3b6066@enterprisedb.com
2022-11-13 09:02:41 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut afbfc02983 Refactor ownercheck functions
Instead of dozens of mostly-duplicate pg_foo_ownercheck() functions,
write one common function object_ownercheck() that can handle almost
all of them.  We already have all the information we need, such as
which system catalog corresponds to which catalog table and which
column is the owner column.

Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/95c30f96-4060-2f48-98b5-a4392d3b6066@enterprisedb.com
2022-11-13 08:12:37 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut b5621b66e7 Unify some internal error message wordings 2022-11-08 18:45:29 +01:00
Tom Lane dea8349380 Avoid crash after function syntax error in a replication worker.
If a syntax error occurred in a SQL-language or PL/pgSQL-language
CREATE FUNCTION or DO command executed in a logical replication worker,
we'd suffer a null pointer dereference or assertion failure.  That
seems like a rather contrived case, but nonetheless worth fixing.

The cause is that function_parse_error_transpose assumes it must be
executing within the context of a Portal, but logical/worker.c
doesn't create a Portal since it's not running the standard executor.
We can just back off the hard Assert check and make it fail gracefully
if there's not an ActivePortal.  (I have a feeling that the aggressive
check here was my fault originally, probably because I wasn't sure if
the case would always hold and wanted to find out.  Well, now we know.)

The hazard seems to exist in all branches that have logical replication,
so back-patch to v10.

Maxim Orlov, Anton Melnikov, Masahiko Sawada, Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b570c367-ba38-95f3-f62d-5f59b9808226@inbox.ru
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/adf0452f-8c6b-7def-d35e-ab516c80088e@inbox.ru
2022-11-03 12:02:14 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut b1099eca8f Remove AssertArg and AssertState
These don't offer anything over plain Assert, and their usage had
already been declared obsolescent.

Author: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20221009210148.GA900071@nathanxps13
2022-10-28 09:19:06 +02:00
Tom Lane 8272749e8c Record dependencies of a cast on other casts that it requires.
When creating a cast that uses a conversion function, we've
historically allowed the input and result types to be
binary-compatible with the function's input and result types,
rather than necessarily being identical.  This means that the new
cast is logically dependent on the binary-compatible cast or casts
that it references: if those are defined by pg_cast entries, and you
try to restore the new cast without having defined them, it'll fail.
Hence, we should make pg_depend entries to record these dependencies
so that pg_dump knows that there is an ordering requirement.

This is not the only place where we allow such shortcuts; aggregate
functions for example are similarly lax, and in principle should gain
similar dependencies.  However, for now it seems sufficient to fix
the cast-versus-cast case, as pg_dump's other ordering heuristics
should keep it out of trouble for other object types.

Per report from David Turoň; thanks also to Robert Haas for
preliminary investigation.  I considered back-patching, but
seeing that this issue has existed for many years without
previous reports, it's not clear it's worth the trouble.
Moreover, back-patching wouldn't be enough to ensure that the
new pg_depend entries exist in existing databases anyway.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OF0A160F3E.578B15D1-ONC12588DA.003E4857-C12588DA.0045A428@notes.linuxbox.cz
2022-10-17 14:02:05 -04:00
Andres Freund c037471832 pgstat: Track time of the last scan of a relation
It can be useful to know when a relation has last been used, e.g., when
evaluating whether an index is still required. It was already possible to
infer the time of the last usage by tracking, e.g.,
pg_stat_all_indexes.idx_scan over time. But far from everybody does so.

To make it easier to detect the last time a relation has been scanned, track
that time in each relation's pgstat entry. To minimize overhead a) the
timestamp is updated only when the backend pending stats entry is flushed to
shared stats b) the last transaction's stop timestamp is used as the
timestamp.

Bumps catalog and stats format versions.

Author: Dave Page <dpage@pgadmin.org>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Reviewed-by: Vik Fearing <vik@postgresfriends.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+OCxozrVHNFVEPkweUHMZje+t1tfY816d9MZYc6eZwOOusOaQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-10-14 11:11:34 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera 614a406b4f
Fix self-referencing foreign keys with partitioned tables
There are a number of bugs in this area.  Two of them are fixed here,
namely:
1. get_relation_idx_constraint_oid does not restrict the type of
   constraint that's returned, so with sufficient bad luck it can
   return the OID of a foreign key constraint.  This has the effect that
   a primary key in a partition can end up as a child of a foreign key,
   which makes no sense (it needs to be the child of the equivalent
   primary key.)
   Change the API contract so that only index-backed constraints are
   returned, mimicking get_constraint_index().

2. Both CloneFkReferenced and CloneFkReferencing clone a
   self-referencing foreign key, so the partition ends up with
   a duplicate foreign key.  Change the former function to ignore such
   constraints.

Add some tests to verify that things are better now.  (However, these
new tests show some additional misbehavior that will be fixed later --
namely that there's a constraint marked NOT VALID.)

Backpatch to 12, where these constraints are possible at all.

Author: Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais <jgdr@dalibo.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220603154232.1715b14c@karst
2022-10-07 19:37:48 +02:00
David Rowley 2d0bbedda7 Rename shadowed local variables
In a similar effort to f01592f91, here we mostly rename shadowed local
variables to remove the warnings produced when compiling with
-Wshadow=compatible-local.

This fixes 63 warnings and leaves just 5.

Author: Justin Pryzby, David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion https://postgr.es/m/20220817145434.GC26426%40telsasoft.com
2022-10-05 21:01:41 +13:00
Alvaro Herrera d84a7b290f
Change some errdetail() to errdetail_internal()
This prevents marking the argument string for translation for gettext,
and it also prevents the given string (which is already translated) from
being translated at runtime.

Also, mark the strings used as arguments to check_rolespec_name for
translation.

Backpatch all the way back as appropriate.  None of this is caught by
any tests (necessarily so), so I verified it manually.
2022-09-28 17:14:53 +02:00
Robert Haas 7188b9b0fd Fix bug in DROP OWNED BY.
Commit 6566133c5f broke the case where
the role passed to DROP OWNED BY owns a database.

Report by Rushabh Lathia, who also provided a patch, but this patch
takes a slightly different approach to fixing the problem.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAGPqQf2vO+nbo=3yAdZ8v26Rbug7bY4YjPaPLZx=L1NZ9-CC3w@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-28 10:42:07 -04:00
Robert Haas a448e49bcb Revert 56-bit relfilenode change and follow-up commits.
There are still some alignment-related failures in the buildfarm,
which might or might not be able to be fixed quickly, but I've also
just realized that it increased the size of many WAL records by 4 bytes
because a block reference contains a RelFileLocator. The effect of that
hasn't been studied or discussed, so revert for now.
2022-09-28 09:55:28 -04:00
Robert Haas 4667d97ca6 Fix typos in commit 05d4cbf9b6.
Reported by Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20220927185121.GE6256@telsasoft.com
2022-09-27 15:34:17 -04:00
Robert Haas 05d4cbf9b6 Increase width of RelFileNumbers from 32 bits to 56 bits.
RelFileNumbers are now assigned using a separate counter, instead of
being assigned from the OID counter. This counter never wraps around:
if all 2^56 possible RelFileNumbers are used, an internal error
occurs. As the cluster is limited to 2^64 total bytes of WAL, this
limitation should not cause a problem in practice.

If the counter were 64 bits wide rather than 56 bits wide, we would
need to increase the width of the BufferTag, which might adversely
impact buffer lookup performance. Also, this lets us use bigint for
pg_class.relfilenode and other places where these values are exposed
at the SQL level without worrying about overflow.

This should remove the need to keep "tombstone" files around until
the next checkpoint when relations are removed. We do that to keep
RelFileNumbers from being recycled, but now that won't happen
anyway. However, this patch doesn't actually change anything in
this area; it just makes it possible for a future patch to do so.

Dilip Kumar, based on an idea from Andres Freund, who also reviewed
some earlier versions of the patch. Further review and some
wordsmithing by me. Also reviewed at various points by Ashutosh
Sharma, Vignesh C, Amul Sul, Álvaro Herrera, and Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-27 13:25:21 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 26f7802beb Message style improvements 2022-09-24 18:41:25 -04:00
Andres Freund d811ce6ea3 pgstat: Fix transactional stats dropping for indexes
Because index creation does not go through heap_create_with_catalog() we
didn't call pgstat_create_relation(), leading to index stats of a newly
created realtion not getting dropped during rollback. To fix, move the
pgstat_create_relation() to heap_create(), which indexes do use.

Similarly, because dropping an index does not go through
heap_drop_with_catalog(), we didn't drop index stats when the transaction
dropping an index committed. Here there's no convenient common path for
indexes and relations, so index_drop() now calls pgstat_drop_relation().

Add tests for transactional index stats handling.

Author: "Drouvot, Bertrand" <bdrouvot@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/51bbf286-2b4a-8998-bd12-eaae4b765d99@amazon.com
Backpatch: 15-, like 8b1dccd37c, which introduced the bug
2022-09-23 13:00:55 -07:00
Amit Kapila 13a185f54b Allow publications with schema and table of the same schema.
We previously thought that allowing such cases can confuse users when they
specify DROP TABLES IN SCHEMA but that doesn't seem to be the case based
on discussion. This helps to uplift the restriction during
ALTER TABLE ... SET SCHEMA which used to ensure that we couldn't end up
with a publication having both a schema and the same schema's table.

To allow this, we need to forbid having any schema on a publication if
column lists on a table are specified (and vice versa). This is because
otherwise we still need a restriction during ALTER TABLE ... SET SCHEMA to
forbid cases where it could lead to a publication having both a schema and
the same schema's table with column list.

Based on suggestions by Peter Eisentraut.

Author: Hou Zhijie and Vignesh C
Reviewed-By: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2729c9e2-9aac-8cda-f2f4-34f2bcc18f4e@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-23 08:21:26 +05:30
Alvaro Herrera 790bf615dd
Remove ALL keyword from TABLES IN SCHEMA for publication
This may be a bit too subtle, but removing that word from there makes
this clause no longer a perfect parallel of the GRANT variant "ALL
TABLES IN SCHEMA": indeed, for publications what we record is the schema
itself, not the tables therein, which means that any tables added to the
schema in the future are also published.  This is completely different
to what GRANT does, which is affect only the tables that exist when the
command is executed.

There isn't resounding support for this change, but there are a few
positive votes and no opposition.  Because the time to 15 RC1 is very
short, let's get this out now.

Backpatch to 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2729c9e2-9aac-8cda-f2f4-34f2bcc18f4e
2022-09-22 19:02:25 +02:00
Andres Freund e6927270cd meson: Add initial version of meson based build system
Autoconf is showing its age, fewer and fewer contributors know how to wrangle
it. Recursive make has a lot of hard to resolve dependency issues and slow
incremental rebuilds. Our home-grown MSVC build system is hard to maintain for
developers not using Windows and runs tests serially. While these and other
issues could individually be addressed with incremental improvements, together
they seem best addressed by moving to a more modern build system.

After evaluating different build system choices, we chose to use meson, to a
good degree based on the adoption by other open source projects.

We decided that it's more realistic to commit a relatively early version of
the new build system and mature it in tree.

This commit adds an initial version of a meson based build system. It supports
building postgres on at least AIX, FreeBSD, Linux, macOS, NetBSD, OpenBSD,
Solaris and Windows (however only gcc is supported on aix, solaris). For
Windows/MSVC postgres can now be built with ninja (faster, particularly for
incremental builds) and msbuild (supporting the visual studio GUI, but
building slower).

Several aspects (e.g. Windows rc file generation, PGXS compatibility, LLVM
bitcode generation, documentation adjustments) are done in subsequent commits
requiring further review. Other aspects (e.g. not installing test-only
extensions) are not yet addressed.

When building on Windows with msbuild, builds are slower when using a visual
studio version older than 2019, because those versions do not support
MultiToolTask, required by meson for intra-target parallelism.

The plan is to remove the MSVC specific build system in src/tools/msvc soon
after reaching feature parity. However, we're not planning to remove the
autoconf/make build system in the near future. Likely we're going to keep at
least the parts required for PGXS to keep working around until all supported
versions build with meson.

Some initial help for postgres developers is at
https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Meson

With contributions from Thomas Munro, John Naylor, Stone Tickle and others.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211012083721.hvixq4pnh2pixr3j@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-09-21 22:37:17 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 2da8c4cff3 Tighten pg_get_object_address argument checking
For publication schemas (OBJECT_PUBLICATION_NAMESPACE) and user
mappings (OBJECT_USER_MAPPING), pg_get_object_address() checked the
array length of the second argument, but not of the first argument.
If the first argument was too long, it would just silently ignore
everything but the first argument.  Fix that by checking the length of
the first argument as well.

Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila <amit.kapila16@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/caaef70b-a874-1088-92ef-5ac38269c33b%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-21 09:42:35 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan bfcf1b3480 Harmonize parameter names in storage and AM code.
Make sure that function declarations use names that exactly match the
corresponding names from function definitions in storage, catalog,
access method, executor, and logical replication code, as well as in
miscellaneous utility/library code.

Like other recent commits that cleaned up function parameter names, this
commit was written with help from clang-tidy.  Later commits will do the
same for other parts of the codebase.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznJt9CMM9KJTMjJh_zbL5hD9oX44qdJ4aqZtjFi-zA3Tg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-19 19:18:36 -07:00
Robert Haas 48a257d444 Make ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES require privileges, not membership.
If role A is a direct or indirect member of role B but does not inherit
B's privileges (because at least one relevant grant was created WITH
INHERIT FALSE) then A should not be permitted to bypass privilege
checks that require the privileges of B. For example, A can't change
the privileges of objects owned by B, nor can A drop those objects.

However, up until now, it's been possible for A to change default
privileges for role B. That doesn't seem to be correct, because a
non-inherited role grant is only supposed to permit you to assume
the identity of the granted role via SET ROLE, and should not
otherwise permit you to exercise the privileges of that role. Most
places followed that rule, but this case was an exception.

This could be construed as a security vulnerability, but it does not
seem entirely clear cut, since older branches were fuzzy about the
distinction between is_member_of_role() and has_privs_of_role() in
a number of other ways as well. Because of this, and because
user-visible behavior changes in minor releases are to be avoided
whenever possible, no back-patch.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobG_YUP06R_PM_2Z7wR0qv_52gQPHD8CYXbJva0cf0E+A@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-19 14:21:59 -04:00
Amit Kapila a234177906 Fix typos.
Author: Hou Zhijie and Zhang Mingli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB57162559C01FE2848C12E8F7944D9@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-09-19 14:21:39 +05:30
Tom Lane 0a20ff54f5 Split up guc.c for better build speed and ease of maintenance.
guc.c has grown to be one of our largest .c files, making it
a bottleneck for compilation.  It's also acquired a bunch of
knowledge that'd be better kept elsewhere, because of our not
very good habit of putting variable-specific check hooks here.
Hence, split it up along these lines:

* guc.c itself retains just the core GUC housekeeping mechanisms.
* New file guc_funcs.c contains the SET/SHOW interfaces and some
  SQL-accessible functions for GUC manipulation.
* New file guc_tables.c contains the data arrays that define the
  built-in GUC variables, along with some already-exported constant
  tables.
* GUC check/assign/show hook functions are moved to the variable's
  home module, whenever that's clearly identifiable.  A few hard-
  to-classify hooks ended up in commands/variable.c, which was
  already a home for miscellaneous GUC hook functions.

To avoid cluttering a lot more header files with #include "guc.h",
I also invented a new header file utils/guc_hooks.h and put all
the GUC hook functions' declarations there, regardless of their
originating module.  That allowed removal of #include "guc.h"
from some existing headers.  The fallout from that (hopefully
all caught here) demonstrates clearly why such inclusions are
best minimized: there are a lot of files that, for example,
were getting array.h at two or more levels of remove, despite
not having any connection at all to GUCs in themselves.

There is some very minor code beautification here, such as
renaming a couple of inconsistently-named hook functions
and improving some comments.  But mostly this just moves
code from point A to point B and deals with the ensuing
needs for #include adjustments and exporting a few functions
that previously weren't exported.

Patch by me, per a suggestion from Andres Freund; thanks also
to Michael Paquier for the idea to invent guc_funcs.c.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/587607.1662836699@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-13 11:11:45 -04:00
John Naylor b060f57791 Make eval statement naturally proof against perltidy
This is a bit less verbose than adding an exception. Rewrite
the other eval statement in Catalog.pm as well, just for
the sake of consistency.

Idea from Andrew Dunstan
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAD5tBc%2BzRhuWn_S4ayH2sWKe60FQu1guTTokDFS3YMOeSrsozA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-09-12 11:59:43 +07:00
Alvaro Herrera 12d40d4a8d
Fix perltidy breaking perlcritic
perltidying a "##no critic" line moves the marker to where it becomes
useless.  Put the line back to how it was, and protect it from further
malfeasance.

Per buildfarm member crake.
2022-09-08 11:20:29 +02:00
John Naylor b2e6e76823 Run perltidy over Catalog.pm
Commit 69eb643b2 deliberately left indentation unchanged to make the changes
more legible. Rather than waiting until next year's perltidy run, do it now
to avoid confusion

Per suggestion from Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220907083558.vfvb5hcauaictgum%40alvherre.pgsql
2022-09-08 14:01:13 +07:00
John Naylor 69eb643b25 Parse catalog .dat files as a whole when compiling the backend
Previously Catalog.pm eval'd each individual hash reference
so that comments and whitespace can be preserved when running
reformat-dat-files. This is unnecessary when building, and we can save
~15% off the run time of genbki.pl by simply slurping and eval'-ing
the whole file at once. This saves a bit of time, especially in highly
parallel builds, since most build targets depend on this script's outputs.

Report and review by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsGW%3DWRbnxXrc8UqqR479XuxtukSFWV-hnmtgsbuNAUO6w%40mail.gmail.com
2022-09-08 13:55:41 +07:00
Tom Lane 20b6847176 Fix new pg_publication_tables query.
The addition of published column names forgot to filter on attisdropped,
leading to cases where you could see "........pg.dropped.1........"
or the like as a reportedly-published column.

While we're here, rewrite the new subquery to get a more efficient plan
for it.

Hou Zhijie, per report from Jaime Casanova.  Back-patch to v15 where
the bug was introduced.  (Sadly, this means we need a post-beta4
catversion bump before beta4 has even hit the streets.  I see no
good alternative though.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yxa1SU4nH2HfN3/i@ahch-to
2022-09-06 18:00:32 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 2f2b18bd3f Revert SQL/JSON features
The reverts the following and makes some associated cleanups:

    commit f79b803dc: Common SQL/JSON clauses
    commit f4fb45d15: SQL/JSON constructors
    commit 5f0adec25: Make STRING an unreserved_keyword.
    commit 33a377608: IS JSON predicate
    commit 1a36bc9db: SQL/JSON query functions
    commit 606948b05: SQL JSON functions
    commit 49082c2cc: RETURNING clause for JSON() and JSON_SCALAR()
    commit 4e34747c8: JSON_TABLE
    commit fadb48b00: PLAN clauses for JSON_TABLE
    commit 2ef6f11b0: Reduce running time of jsonb_sqljson test
    commit 14d3f24fa: Further improve jsonb_sqljson parallel test
    commit a6baa4bad: Documentation for SQL/JSON features
    commit b46bcf7a4: Improve readability of SQL/JSON documentation.
    commit 112fdb352: Fix finalization for json_objectagg and friends
    commit fcdb35c32: Fix transformJsonBehavior
    commit 4cd8717af: Improve a couple of sql/json error messages
    commit f7a605f63: Small cleanups in SQL/JSON code
    commit 9c3d25e17: Fix JSON_OBJECTAGG uniquefying bug
    commit a79153b7a: Claim SQL standard compliance for SQL/JSON features
    commit a1e7616d6: Rework SQL/JSON documentation
    commit 8d9f9634e: Fix errors in copyfuncs/equalfuncs support for JSON node types.
    commit 3c633f32b: Only allow returning string types or bytea from json_serialize
    commit 67b26703b: expression eval: Fix EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR and EEOP_JSONEXPR size.

The release notes are also adjusted.

Backpatch to release 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/40d2c882-bcac-19a9-754d-4299e1d87ac7@postgresql.org
2022-09-01 17:07:14 -04:00
Robert Haas 6566133c5f Ensure that pg_auth_members.grantor is always valid.
Previously, "GRANT foo TO bar" or "GRANT foo TO bar GRANTED BY baz"
would record the OID of the grantor in pg_auth_members.grantor, but
that role could later be dropped without modifying or removing the
pg_auth_members record. That's not great, because we typically try
to avoid dangling references in catalog data.

Now, a role grant depends on the grantor, and the grantor can't be
dropped without removing the grant or changing the grantor.  "DROP
OWNED BY" will remove the grant, just as it does for other kinds of
privileges. "REASSIGN OWNED BY" will not, again just like what we do
in other cases involving privileges.

pg_auth_members now has an OID column, because that is needed in order
for dependencies to work. It also now has an index on the grantor
column, because otherwise dropping a role would require a sequential
scan of the entire table to see whether the role's OID is in use as
a grantor. That probably wouldn't be too large a problem in practice,
but it seems better to have an index just in case.

A follow-on patch is planned with the goal of more thoroughly
rationalizing the behavior of role grants. This patch is just trying
to do enough to make sure that the data we store in the catalogs is at
some basic level valid.

Patch by me, reviewed by Stephen Frost

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaFr-RZeQ+WoQ5nKPv97oT9+aDgK_a5+qWHSgbDsMp1Vg@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 13:13:02 -04:00