Commit Graph

56958 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 14e991db89 Use a hash table for catcache.c's CatCList objects.
Up to now, all of the "catcache list" objects within a catalog cache
were just chained together on a single dlist, requiring O(N) time to
search.  Remarkably, we've not had serious performance problems with
that so far; but we got a complaint of a bad performance regression
from v15 in a case with a large number of roles in the system, which
traced down to O(N^2) total time when we probed N catcache lists.

Replace that data structure with a hashtable having an enlargeable
number of dlists, in an exactly parallel way to the data structure
we've used for years for the plain CatCTup cache members.  The extra
cost of maintaining a hash table seems negligible, since we were
already computing a hash value for list searches.

Normally this'd be HEAD-only material, but in view of the performance
regression it seems advisable to back-patch into v16.  In the v16
version of the patch, leave the dead cc_lists field where it is and
add the new fields at the end of struct catcache, to avoid possible
ABI breakage in case any external code is looking at these structs.
(We assume no external code is actually allocating new catcache
structs.)

Per report from alex work.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGvXd3OSMbJQwOSc-Tq-Ro1CAz=vggErdSG7pv2s6vmmTOLJSg@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-22 17:13:53 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson 5863bacb87 Fix dumping role comments when using --no-role-passwords
Commit 9a83d56b38 added support for allowing pg_dumpall to dump
roles without including passwords, which accidentally made dumps
omit COMMENTs on roles.  This fixes it by using pg_authid to get
the comment.

Backpatch to all supported versions. Patch simultaneously written
independently by Álvaro and myself.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reported-by: Bartosz Chroł <bartosz.chrol@handen.pl>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AS8P194MB1271CDA0ADCA7B75FCD8E767F7332@AS8P194MB1271.EURP194.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEP4nAz9V4H41_4ESJd1Gf0v%3DdevkqO1%3Dpo91jUw-GJSx8Hxqg%40mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-03-21 23:31:57 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera e6c4e01bf4
Review wording on tablespaces w.r.t. partitioned tables
Remove a redundant comment, and document pg_class.reltablespace properly
in catalogs.sgml.

After commits a36c84c3e4, 87259588d0 and others.

Backpatch to 12.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202403191013.w2kr7wqlamqz@alvherre.pgsql
2024-03-20 15:28:14 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas 1f4eb73420 Fix EXPLAIN Bitmap heap scan to count pages with no visible tuples
Previously, bitmap heap scans only counted lossy and exact pages for
explain when there was at least one visible tuple on the page.

heapam_scan_bitmap_next_block() returned true only if there was a
"valid" page with tuples to be processed. However, the lossy and exact
page counters in EXPLAIN should count the number of pages represented
in a lossy or non-lossy way in the constructed bitmap, regardless of
whether or not the pages ultimately contained visible tuples.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Author: Melanie Plageman
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAAKRu_ZwCwWFeL_H3ia26bP2e7HiKLWt0ZmGXPVwPO6uXq0vaA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAAKRu_bxrXeZ2rCnY8LyeC2Ls88KpjWrQ%2BopUrXDRXdcfwFZGA@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-18 14:04:13 +02:00
Dean Rasheed 34c854b93f Fix EXPLAIN output for subplans in MERGE.
Given a subplan in a MERGE query, EXPLAIN would sometimes fail to
properly display expressions involving Params referencing variables in
other parts of the plan tree.

This would affect subplans outside the topmost join plan node, for
which expansion of Params would go via the top-level ModifyTable plan
node.  The problem was that "inner_tlist" for the ModifyTable node's
deparse_namespace was set to the join node's targetlist, but
"inner_plan" was set to the ModifyTable node itself, rather than the
join node, leading to incorrect results when descending to the
referenced variable.

Fix and backpatch to v15, where MERGE was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWAv-sZuH%2BwG5xJ-%2BGt7qGNGX8wUQd3XYydMFDKgRB9nw%40mail.gmail.com
2024-03-17 10:19:31 +00:00
Daniel Gustafsson 5643262999 Fix handling of expecteddir in pg_regress
Commit c855872074 introduced a new parameter to pg_regress to set
the directory where to look for expected files, but accidentally
only implemented it for when compiling pg_regress for ECPG tests.
Fix by adding support for the parameter to the main regression test
compilation of pg_regress as well.

Backpatch to v16 where --expecteddir was introduced.

Author: Anthonin Bonnefoy <anthonin.bonnefoy@datadoghq.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAO6_Xqq5yKJHcJsq__LPcKwSY0XHRqVERNWGxx5ttNXXj7+W=A@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2024-03-15 17:02:07 +01:00
David Rowley 4e1ff2aade Trim ORDER BY/DISTINCT aggregate pathkeys in gather_grouping_paths
Similar to d8a295389, trim off any PathKeys which are for ORDER BY /
DISTINCT aggregate functions from the PathKey List for the Gather Merge
paths created by gather_grouping_paths().  These additional PathKeys are
not valid to use after grouping has taken place as these PathKeys belong
to columns which are inputs to an aggregate function and, therefore are
unavailable after aggregation.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cf63174c-8c89-3953-cb49-48f41f74941a@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16, where 1349d2790 was added
2024-03-15 11:55:50 +13:00
Tom Lane 52898c63e7 Make INSERT-from-multiple-VALUES-rows handle domain target columns.
Commit a3c7a993d fixed some cases involving target columns that are
arrays or composites by applying transformAssignedExpr to the VALUES
entries, and then stripping off any assignment ArrayRefs or
FieldStores that the transformation added.  But I forgot about domains
over arrays or composites :-(.  Such cases would either fail with
surprising complaints about mismatched datatypes, or insert unexpected
coercions that could lead to odd results.  To fix, extend the
stripping logic to get rid of CoerceToDomain if it's atop an ArrayRef
or FieldStore.

While poking at this, I realized that there's a poorly documented and
not-at-all-tested behavior nearby: we coerce each VALUES column to
the domain type separately, and rely on the rewriter to merge those
operations so that the domain constraints are checked only once.
If that merging did not happen, it's entirely possible that we'd get
unexpected domain constraint failures due to checking a
partially-updated container value.  There's no bug there, but while
we're here let's improve the commentary about it and add some test
cases that explicitly exercise that behavior.

Per bug #18393 from Pablo Kharo.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18393-65fedb1a0de9260d@postgresql.org
2024-03-14 14:57:16 -04:00
Dean Rasheed d4c573d8e8 doc: Improve a couple of places in the MERGE docs.
In the synopsis, make the syntax for merge_update consistent with the
syntax for a plain UPDATE command. It was missing the optional "ROW"
keyword that can be used in a multi-column assignment, and the option
to assign from a multi-column subquery, both of which have been
supported by MERGE since it was introduced.

In the parameters section for the with_query parameter, mention that
WITH RECURSIVE isn't supported, since this is different from plain
INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE commands. While at it, move that entry to
the top of the list, for consistency with the other pages.

Back-patch to v15, where MERGE was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWoQyWkMFfu7JXXQr8dA6%3DgxjhYzgpuBP2oz0QoJTxGWw%40mail.gmail.com
2024-03-13 13:15:07 +00:00
Andres Freund 9158e4b9eb meson: macos: Avoid warnings on Sonoma
Starting with the Sonoma toolchain macos' linker emits warnings when the same
library is linked to twice. That's ill considered, as the same library can be
used by multiple subsidiary libraries. Luckily there's a flag to suppress that
warning.

On Ventura meson's default of -Wl,-undefined,dynamic_lookup caused warnings,
which we suppressed with -Wl,-undefined,error. Unfortunately that causes a
warning on Sonoma, which is absurd, as it's documented linker default. To
avoid that warning, only add -Wl,-undefined,error if it does not trigger
warnings. Luckily dynamic_lookup doesn't trigger a warning on Sonoma anymore.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231201040515.p5bshhhtfru7d3da@awork3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 16-, where the meson build was added
2024-03-13 01:40:48 -07:00
Tom Lane 40d1bdeb72 Fix confusion about the return rowtype of SQL-language procedures.
There is a very ancient hack in check_sql_fn_retval that allows a
single SELECT targetlist entry of composite type to be taken as
supplying all the output columns of a function returning composite.
(This is grotty and fundamentally ambiguous, but it's really hard
to do nested composite-returning functions without it.)

As far as I know, that doesn't cause any problems in ordinary
functions.  It's disastrous for procedures however.  All procedures
that have any output parameters are labeled with prorettype RECORD,
and the CALL code expects it will get back a record with one column
per output parameter, regardless of whether any of those parameters
is composite.  Doing something else leads to an assertion failure
or core dump.

This is simple enough to fix: we just need to not apply that rule
when considering procedures.  However, that requires adding another
argument to check_sql_fn_retval, which at least in principle might be
getting called by external callers.  Therefore, in the back branches
convert check_sql_fn_retval into an ABI-preserving wrapper around a
new function check_sql_fn_retval_ext.

Per report from Yahor Yuzefovich.  This has been broken since we
implemented procedures, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABz5gWHSjj2df6uG0NRiDhZ_Uz=Y8t0FJP-_SVSsRsnrQT76Gg@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-12 18:16:10 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 539e328b1c Disconnect if socket cannot be put into non-blocking mode
Commit 387da18874 moved the code to put socket into non-blocking mode
from socket_set_nonblocking() into the one-time initialization
function, pq_init(). In socket_set_nonblocking(), there indeed was a
risk of recursion on failure like the comment said, but in pq_init(),
ERROR or FATAL is fine. There's even another elog(FATAL) just after
this, if setting FD_CLOEXEC fails.

Note that COMMERROR merely logged the error, it did not close the
connection, so if putting the socket to non-blocking mode failed we
would use the connection anyway. You might not immediately notice,
because most socket operations in a regular backend wait for the
socket to become readable/writable anyway. But e.g. replication will
be quite broken.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/d40a5cd0-2722-40c5-8755-12e9e811fa3c@iki.fi
2024-03-12 10:18:44 +02:00
Bruce Momjian 0d795a14df doc: add missing word "the"
Reported-by: doughale@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170993253510.640.5664117187431542912@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 12
2024-03-11 13:31:13 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 407cb6c658 Set all_visible_according_to_vm correctly with DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING
It's important for 'all_visible_according_to_vm' to correctly reflect
whether the VM bit is set or not, even when we are not trusting the VM
to skip pages, because contrary to what the comment said,
lazy_scan_prune() relies on it.

If it's incorrectly set to 'false', when the VM bit is in fact set,
lazy_scan_prune() will try to set the VM bit again and dirty the page
unnecessarily. As a result, if you used DISABLE_PAGE_SKIPPING, all
heap pages were dirtied, even if there were no changes. We would also
fail to clear any VM bits that were set incorrectly.

This was broken in commit 980ae17310, so backpatch to v16.

Backpatch-through: 16
Reviewed-by: Melanie Plageman, Peter Geoghegan
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/3df2b582-dc1c-46b6-99b6-38eddd1b2784@iki.fi
2024-03-11 09:28:21 +02:00
David Rowley 348233cb12 Fix incorrect accessing of pfree'd memory in Memoize
For pass-by-reference types, the code added in 0b053e78b, which aimed to
resolve a memory leak, was overly aggressive in resetting the per-tuple
memory context which could result in pfree'd memory being accessed
resulting in failing to find previously cached results in the hash
table.

What was happening was prepare_probe_slot() was switching to the
per-tuple memory context and calling ExecEvalExpr().  ExecEvalExpr() may
have required a memory allocation.  Both MemoizeHash_hash() and
MemoizeHash_equal() were aggressively resetting the per-tuple context
and after determining the hash value, the context would have gotten reset
before MemoizeHash_equal() was called.  This could have resulted in
MemoizeHash_equal() looking at pfree'd memory.

This is less likely to have caused issues on a production build as some
other allocation would have had to have reused the pfree'd memory to
overwrite it.  Otherwise, the original contents would have been intact.
However, this clearly caused issues on MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING builds.

Author: Tender Wang, Andrei Lepikhov
Reported-by: Tender Wang (using SQLancer)
Reviewed-by: Andrei Lepikhov, Richard Guo, David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXNnT6N6UJkya0z-jLFzVxcwGfeRQSfhiwA+NyLg-x8iGew@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14, where Memoize was added
2024-03-11 18:20:39 +13:00
Alexander Korotkov 7607671826 Backpatch missing check_stack_depth() to some recursive functions
Backpatch changes from d57b7cc333, 75bcba6cbd to all supported branches per
proposal of Egor Chindyaskin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DE5FD776-A8CD-4378-BCFA-3BF30F1F6D60%40mail.ru
2024-03-11 03:06:55 +02:00
David Rowley 6a9e2cb2b4 Fix deparsing of Consts in postgres_fdw ORDER BY
For UNION ALL queries where a union child query contained a foreign
table, if the targetlist of that query contained a constant, and the
top-level query performed an ORDER BY which contained the column for the
constant value, then postgres_fdw would find the EquivalenceMember with
the Const and then try to produce an ORDER BY containing that Const.

This caused problems with INT typed Consts as these could appear to be
requests to order by an ordinal column position rather than the constant
value.  This could lead to either an error such as:

ERROR:  ORDER BY position <int const> is not in select list

or worse, if the constant value is a valid column, then we could just
sort by the wrong column altogether.

Here we fix this issue by just not including these Consts in the ORDER
BY clause.

In passing, add a new section for testing ORDER BY in the postgres_fdw
tests and move two existing tests which were misplaced in the WHERE
clause testing section into it.

Reported-by: Michał Kłeczek
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Richard Guo
Bug: #18381
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0714C8B8-8D82-4ABB-9F8D-A0C3657E7B6E%40kleczek.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18381-137456acd168bf93%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12, oldest supported version
2024-03-11 12:27:46 +13:00
Tom Lane 6a2c80e955 Cope with a deficiency in OpenSSL 3.x's error reporting.
In OpenSSL 3.0.0 and later, ERR_reason_error_string randomly refuses
to provide a string for error codes representing system errno values
(e.g., "No such file or directory").  There is a poorly-documented way
to extract the errno from the SSL error code in this case, so do that
and apply strerror, rather than falling back to reporting the error
code's numeric value as we were previously doing.

Problem reported by David Zhang, although this is not his proposed
patch; it's instead based on a suggestion from Heikki Linnakangas.
Back-patch to all supported branches, since any of them are likely
to be used with recent OpenSSL.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b6fb018b-f05c-4afd-abd3-318c649faf18@highgo.ca
2024-03-07 19:37:51 -05:00
Dean Rasheed dd73d10adf Fix handling of self-modified tuples in MERGE.
When an UPDATE or DELETE action in MERGE returns TM_SelfModified,
there are 2 possible causes:

1). The target tuple was already updated or deleted by the current
    command. This can happen if the target row joins to more than one
    source row, and the SQL standard explicitly says that this must be
    an error.

2). The target tuple was already updated or deleted by a later command
    in the current transaction. This can happen if the tuple is
    modified by a BEFORE trigger or a volatile function used in the
    query, and should be an error for the same reason that it is in a
    plain UPDATE or DELETE command.

In MERGE's primary error handling block, it failed to check for (2),
causing it to return a misleading error message in such cases.

In the secondary error handling block, following a concurrent update
from another session, it failed to check for (1), causing it to
silently ignore target rows joined to more than one source row,
instead of reporting an error.

Fix this, and add tests for both of these cases.

Per report from Wenjiang Zhang. Back-patch to v15, where MERGE was
introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/tencent_41DE0FF443FE14B94A5898D373792109E408%40qq.com
2024-03-07 09:55:39 +00:00
Michael Paquier c46817ee51 Revert "Fix parallel-safety check of expressions and predicate for index builds"
This reverts commit eae7be600b, following a discussion with Tom Lane,
due to concerns that this impacts the decisions made by the planner for
the number of workers spawned based on the inlining and const-folding of
index expressions and predicate for cases that would have worked until
this commit.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/162802.1709746091@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-03-07 08:31:00 +09:00
Tom Lane 1b3029be5d Fix type-checking of RECORD-returning functions in FROM.
In the corner case where a function returning RECORD has been
simplified to a RECORD constant or an inlined ROW() expression,
ExecInitFunctionScan failed to cross-check the function's result
rowtype against the coldeflist provided by the calling query.
That happened because get_expr_result_type is able to extract a
tupdesc from such expressions, which led ExecInitFunctionScan to
ignore the coldeflist.  (Instead, it used the extracted tupdesc
to check the function's output, which of course always succeeds.)

I have not been able to demonstrate any really serious consequences
from this, because if some column of the result is of the wrong
type and is directly referenced by a Var of the calling query,
CheckVarSlotCompatibility will catch it.  However, we definitely do
fail to report the case where the function returns more columns than
the coldeflist expects, and in the converse case where it returns
fewer columns, we get an assert failure (but, seemingly, no worse
results in non-assert builds).

To fix, always build the expected tupdesc from the coldeflist if there
is one, and consult get_expr_result_type only when there isn't one.

Also remove the failing Assert, even though it is no longer reached
after this fix.  It doesn't seem to be adding anything useful, since
later checking will deal with cases with the wrong number of columns.

The only other place I could find that is doing something similar
is inline_set_returning_function.  There's no live bug there because
we cannot be looking at a Const or RowExpr, but for consistency
change that code to agree with ExecInitFunctionScan.

Per report from PetSerAl.  After some debate I've concluded that
this should be back-patched.  There is a small risk that somebody
has been relying on such a case not throwing an error, but I judge
this outweighed by the risk that I've missed some way in which the
failure to cross-check has worse consequences than sketched above.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKygsHSerA1eXsJHR9wft3Gn3wfHQ5RfP8XHBzF70_qcrrRvEg@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-06 14:41:13 -05:00
Michael Paquier 4ec8f7708b Fix parallel-safety check of expressions and predicate for index builds
As coded, the planner logic that calculates the number of parallel
workers to use for a parallel index build uses expressions and
predicates from the relcache, which are flattened for the planner by
eval_const_expressions().

As reported in the bug, an immutable parallel-unsafe function flattened
in the relcache would become a Const, which would be considered as
parallel-safe, even if the predicate or the expressions including the
function are not safe in parallel workers.  Depending on the expressions
or predicate used, this could cause the parallel build to fail.

Tests are included that check parallel index builds with parallel-unsafe
predicate and expressions.  Two routines are added to lsyscache.h to be
able to retrieve expressions and predicate of an index from its pg_index
data.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Tender Wang
Reviewed-by: Jian He, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHewXN=UaAaNn9ruHDH3Os8kxLVmtWqbssnf=dZN_s9=evHUFA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-03-06 17:24:05 +09:00
Jeff Davis 8870c54d8a docs: Update HOT update docs for 19d8e2308b
Commit 19d8e2308b changed when the HOT update optimization is possible
but neglected to update the Heap-Only Tuples (HOT) documentation.  This
patch updates that documentation accordingly.

Author: Elizabeth Christensen
Backpatch-through: 16
Reviewed-By: Stephen Frost, Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABoUFXRjisr58Ct_3VsFEdQx+fJeQTWTdJnM7XAp=8MUbtoa9A@mail.gmail.com
2024-03-05 09:25:04 -08:00
David Rowley ac7e6a01c7 Fix incorrectly reported stats kind in "can't happen" ERROR
The error message(s) were reporting the stats kind of 'f', which is not
correct as that's for the "dependencies" statistics kind.

Reported-by: Horst Reiterer
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18375-ba99383eb9062d6a@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12, where MCV extended stats were added.
2024-03-05 16:17:53 +13:00
Tom Lane b78f4d22b2 Fix initdb's -c option to treat the GUC name case-insensitively.
The backend treats GUC names case-insensitively, so this code should
too.  This avoids ending up with a confusing set of redundant entries
in the generated postgresql.conf file.

Per report from Kyotaro Horiguchi.  Back-patch to v16 where this
feature was added (in commit 3e51b278d).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230928.164904.2153358973162534034.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2024-03-04 12:00:39 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson 896bd6da8e doc: Fix datatype for postgres_fdw option
The datatype for analyze_sampling had accidentally been set to text
and not string.  Backpatch to v16 where analyze_sampling first was
introduced.

Author: Shinya Kato <Shinya11.Kato@oss.nttdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurenz Albe <laurenz.albe@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7fd9166b9fda267411793f39986d7f24@oss.nttdata.com
Backpatch-through: v16
2024-03-04 10:52:19 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson a30a305584 Fix integer underflow in shared memory debugging
dsa_dump would print a large negative number instead of zero for
segment bin 0.  Fix by explicitly checking for underflow and add
special case for bin 0. Backpatch to all supported versions.

Author: Ian Ilyasov <ianilyasov@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/GV1P251MB1004E0D09D117D3CECF9256ECD502@GV1P251MB1004.EURP251.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-02-29 12:19:52 +01:00
Tom Lane 17db5436ef Fix mis-rounding and overflow hazards in date_bin().
In the case where the target timestamp is before the origin timestamp
and their difference is already an exact multiple of the stride, the
code incorrectly subtracted the stride anyway.

Also detect several integer-overflow cases that previously produced
bogus results.  (The submitted patch tried to avoid overflow, but
I'm not convinced it's right, and problematic cases are so far out of
the plausibly-useful range that they don't seem worth sweating over.
Let's just use overflow-detecting arithmetic and throw errors.)

timestamp_bin() and timestamptz_bin() are basically identical and
so had identical bugs.  Fix both.

Report and patch by Moaaz Assali, adjusted some by me.  Back-patch
to v14 where date_bin() was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALkF+nvtuas-2kydG-WfofbRSJpyODAJWun==W-yO5j2R4meqA@mail.gmail.com
2024-02-28 14:00:30 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera c4bd6ff57c
Revise MERGE documentation
Add a note about the additional privileges required after the fix in
4989ce7264 (wording per Tom Lane); also change marked-up mentions of
"target_table_name" to be simply "the target table" or the like.  Also,
note that "join_condition" is scouted for requisite privileges.

Backpatch to 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202402211653.zuh6objy3z72@alvherre.pgsql
2024-02-26 18:19:03 +01:00
Amit Kapila 22cecaddf7 Back-patch test modifications that were done as part of b6df0798a5.
This commit fixes the intermittent buildfarm failures in 031_column_list.
I missed to back-patch while committing b6df0798a5 in the HEAD.

Diagnosed-by: Amit Kapila
Author: Vignesh C
Backpatch-through: 15
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3307255.1706911634@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-02-26 09:33:57 +05:30
Tom Lane 8c785d354c Promote assertion about !ReindexIsProcessingIndex to runtime error.
When this assertion was installed (in commit d2f60a3ab), I thought
it was only for catching server logic errors that caused accesses to
catalogs that were undergoing index rebuilds.  However, it will also
fire in case of a user-defined index expression that attempts to
access its own table.  We occasionally see reports of people trying
to do that, and typically getting unintelligible low-level errors
as a result.  We can provide a more on-point message by making this
a regular runtime check.

While at it, adjust the similar error check in
systable_beginscan_ordered to use the same message text.  That one
is (probably) not reachable without a coding bug, but we might as
well use a translatable message if we have one.

Per bug #18363 from Alexander Lakhin.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18363-e3598a5a572d0699@postgresql.org
2024-02-25 16:15:07 -05:00
Tom Lane b3b3effca6 Doc: fix minor typos in two ECPG function descriptions.
Noted by Aidar Imamov.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170869935022.643.3709087848818148291@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2024-02-25 15:29:23 -05:00
Tom Lane ef0333e676 Avoid dangling-pointer problem with partitionwise joins under GEQO.
build_child_join_sjinfo creates a derived SpecialJoinInfo in
the short-lived GEQO context, but afterwards the semi_rhs_exprs
from that may be used in a UniquePath for a child base relation.
This breaks the expectation that all base-relation-level structures
are in the planning-lifespan context, leading to use of a dangling
pointer with probable ensuing crash later on in create_unique_plan.
To fix, copy the expression trees when making a UniquePath.

Per bug #18360 from Alexander Lakhin.  This has been broken since
partitionwise joins were added, so back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18360-a23caf3157f34e62@postgresql.org
2024-02-23 15:21:53 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut a6155c43cc Fix mistake in SQL features list
Fix for c9f57541d97: Feature F302-02 was renamed to F305, but that
commit failed to delete the old line.

Reported-by: Satoru Koizumi (小泉 悟) <koizumistr@minos.ocn.ne.jp>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/170866661469.645.14101429540172934386%40wrigleys.postgresql.org
2024-02-23 14:40:25 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera a3f5d2056c
MERGE ... DO NOTHING: require SELECT privileges
Verify that a user running MERGE with a DO NOTHING clause has
privileges to read the table, even if no columns are referenced.  Such
privileges were already required if the ON clause or any of the WHEN
conditions referenced any column at all, so there's no functional change
in practice.

This change fixes an assertion failure in the case where no column is
referenced by the command and the WHEN clauses are all DO NOTHING.

Backpatch to 15, where MERGE was introduced.

Reported-by: Alena Rybakina <a.rybakina@postgrespro.ru>
Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4d65a385-7efa-4436-a825-0869f89d9d92@postgrespro.ru
2024-02-21 17:18:52 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 21d521ded3 doc: Fix link to pg_ident_file_mappings view
Commit a2c84990be accidentally used the link for pg_hba_file_rules
when linking to pg_ident_file_mappings.  Backpatch to v16 where this
was introduced.

Author: Erik Wienhold <ewie@ewie.name>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/qt5hvgvfi4qzlgml2dfssaut2t2x5nwf7b5l63fklr7fpxwm6g@hle3mtglpm4y
Backpatch-through: v16
2024-02-21 09:22:18 +01:00
Tom Lane 3ad319b8ca Doc: improve explanation of type interval, especially extract().
The explanation of interval's behavior in datatype.sgml wasn't wrong
exactly, but it was unclear, partly because it buried the lede about
there being three internal fields.  Rearrange and wordsmith for more
clarity.

The discussion of extract() claimed that input of type date was
handled by casting, but actually there's been a separate SQL function
taking date for a very long time.  Also, it was mostly silent about
how interval inputs are handled, but there are several field types
for which it seems useful to be specific.

Improve discussion of justify_days()/justify_hours() too.

In passing, remove vertical space in some groups of examples,
as there was little consistency about whether to have such space
or not.  (I only did this within the datetime functions section;
there are some related inconsistencies elsewhere.)

Per discussion of bug #18348 from Michael Bondarenko.  There
may be some code changes coming out of that discussion too,
but we likely won't back-patch them.  This docs-only patch
seems useful to back-patch, though I only carried it back to
v13 because it didn't apply easily in v12.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18348-b097a3587dfde8a4@postgresql.org
2024-02-20 14:35:12 -05:00
Tom Lane 5ad6c7218e Doc: correct minor error in back-branch release notes.
Commits 1b2c6b756 et al affected the core BRIN "bloom" opclasses,
not contrib/bloom.  This only corrected a bad assertion so it's not
too significant to end users, but since we documented it we should
do so accurately.

Spotted by Takatsuka Haruka.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18353-926aa99cfe58aa78@postgresql.org
2024-02-20 11:58:28 -05:00
Michael Paquier 59cea09f03 Fix race leading to incorrect conflict cause in InvalidatePossiblyObsoleteSlot()
The invalidation of an active slot is done in two steps:
- Termination of the backend holding it, if any.
- Report that the slot is obsolete, with a conflict cause depending on
the slot's data.

This can be racy because between these two steps the slot mutex would be
released while doing system calls, which means that the effective_xmin
and effective_catalog_xmin could advance during that time, detecting a
conflict cause different than the one originally wanted before the
process owning a slot is terminated.

Holding the mutex longer is not an option, so this commit changes the
code to record the LSNs stored in the slot during the termination of the
process owning the slot.

Bonus thanks to Alexander Lakhin for the various tests and the analysis.

Author: Bertrand Drouvot
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZaTjW2Xh+TQUCOH0@ip-10-97-1-34.eu-west-3.compute.internal
Backpatch-through: 16
2024-02-20 13:43:56 +09:00
Michael Paquier ec4fcf4a92 doc: Use system-username instead of system-user
This inconsistency has been introduced in efb6f4a4f9.

Reported-by: Julien Rouhaud
Author: Bertrand Drouvot
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZdMWux1HpIebkEmd@ip-10-97-1-34.eu-west-3.compute.internal
Backpatch-through: 16
2024-02-20 11:59:10 +09:00
David Rowley fb95cc72bf Fix incorrect pruning of NULL partition for boolean IS NOT clauses
Partition pruning wrongly assumed that, for a table partitioned on a
boolean column, a clause in the form "boolcol IS NOT false" and "boolcol
IS NOT true" could be inverted to correspondingly become "boolcol IS true"
and "boolcol IS false".  These are not equivalent as the NOT version
matches the opposite boolean value *and* NULLs.  This incorrect assumption
meant that partition pruning pruned away partitions that could contain
NULL values.

Here we fix this by correctly not pruning partitions which could store
NULLs.

To be affected by this, the table must be partitioned by a NULLable boolean
column and queries would have to contain "boolcol IS NOT false" or "boolcol
IS NOT true".  This could result in queries filtering out NULL values
with a LIST partitioned table and "ERROR:  invalid strategy number 0"
for RANGE and HASH partitioned tables.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Bug: #18344
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18344-8d3f00bada6d09c6@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-02-20 12:50:09 +13:00
Noah Misch c59a97313b Fix test race between primary XLOG_RUNNING_XACTS and standby logical slot.
Before the previous commit, the test could hang until
LOG_SNAPSHOT_INTERVAL_MS (15s), until checkpoint_timeout (300s), or
indefinitely.  An indefinite hang was awfully improbable.  It entailed
the test reaching checkpoint_timeout before the
DecodingContextFindStartpoint() of a CREATE SUBSCRIPTION, yet after the
preceding WAL record.  Back-patch to v16, which introduced the test.

Bertrand Drouvot, reported by Noah Misch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240211010227.a2.nmisch@google.com
2024-02-19 12:52:49 -08:00
Noah Misch f024746484 Bound waits in 035_standby_logical_decoding.pl.
One IPC::Run::start() used an IPC::Run::timer() without checking for
expiration.  The other used no timeout or timer.  Back-patch to v16,
which introduced the test.

Reviewed by Bertrand Drouvot.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20240211010227.a2.nmisch@google.com
2024-02-19 12:52:48 -08:00
Tom Lane 6257ebf1e3 Doc: fix typo in SECURITY LABEL synopsis.
One case missed its trailing "|".

Reported by Tim Needham.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170833547220.3279712.700702770281879175@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2024-02-19 14:17:22 -05:00
Michael Paquier 88e03d055d ecpg: Fix zero-termination of string generated by intoasc()
intoasc(), a wrapper for PGTYPESinterval_to_asc that converts an
interval to its textual representation, used a plain memcpy() when
copying its result.  This could miss a zero-termination in the result
string, leading to an incorrect result.

The routines in informix.c do not provide the length of their result
buffer, which would allow a replacement of strcpy() to safer strlcpy()
calls, but this requires an ABI breakage and that cannot happen in
back-branches.

Author: Oleg Tselebrovskiy
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bf47888585149f83b276861a1662f7e4@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-02-19 11:38:44 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 2c7f2eb0c8 Remove non-existing file from .gitattributes
The file was removed by ac25173cdb.

Author: Jelte Fennema-Nio <postgres@jeltef.nl>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAGECzQQGzbroAXi%2BYicp3HvcCo4%3Dg84kaOgjuvQ5MW9F0ubOGg%40mail.gmail.com
2024-02-16 11:40:53 +01:00
Tom Lane 1a6dcfecab Doc: improve a couple of comments in postgresql.conf.sample.
Clarify comments associated with max_parallel_workers and
related settings.

Per bug #18343 from Christopher Kline.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18343-3a5e903d1d3692ab@postgresql.org
2024-02-15 16:45:03 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson aafa4513fd doc: Remove links to further reading from pgcrypto docs
The pgcrypto docs contained a set of links for useful reading and
technical references. These sets of links were however not actively
curated and had stale content and dead links. Rather than investing
time into maintining these, this removes them altogether since there
are lots of resources online which are actively maintained.

Backpatch to all supported versions since these links have been in
the docs for a long time.

Reported-by: Hanefi Onaldi <hanefi.onaldi@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170774255387.3279713.2822272755998870925@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-02-14 11:05:10 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas f2f09b825c Fix 'mmap' DSM implementation with allocations larger than 4 GB
Fixes bug #18341. Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/18341-ce16599e7fd6228c@postgresql.org
2024-02-13 21:24:45 +02:00
Tom Lane f15d01cb5d Use a safer outfuncs/readfuncs representation for BitStrings.
For a long time, our outfuncs.c code has supposed that the string
contents of a BitString node could just be printed literally with
no concern for quoting/escaping.  Now, that's okay if the string
literal contains only valid binary or hex digits ... but our lexer
doesn't check that, preferring to let bitin() be the sole authority
on what's valid.  So we could have raw parse trees that contain
incorrect BitString literals, and that can result in failures when
WRITE_READ_PARSE_PLAN_TREES debugging is enabled.

Fix by using outToken() to print the string field, and debackslash()
to read it.  This results in a change in the emitted representation
only in cases that would have failed before, and don't represent valid
SQL in the first place.  Between that and the fact that we don't store
raw parse trees in the catalogs, I judge this safe to apply without a
catversion bump.

Per bug #18340 from Alexander Lakhin.  Back-patch to v16; before that,
we lacked readfuncs support for BitString nodes, so that the problem
was only cosmetic.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18340-4aa1ae6ed4121912@postgresql.org
2024-02-13 12:18:25 -05:00