Commit Graph

51226 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 9061fd23c2 Avoid dangling-pointer problem with partitionwise joins under GEQO.
build_child_join_sjinfo creates a derived SpecialJoinInfo in
the short-lived GEQO context, but afterwards the semi_rhs_exprs
from that may be used in a UniquePath for a child base relation.
This breaks the expectation that all base-relation-level structures
are in the planning-lifespan context, leading to use of a dangling
pointer with probable ensuing crash later on in create_unique_plan.
To fix, copy the expression trees when making a UniquePath.

Per bug #18360 from Alexander Lakhin.  This has been broken since
partitionwise joins were added, so back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18360-a23caf3157f34e62@postgresql.org
2024-02-23 15:21:53 -05:00
Tom Lane eb1d008a7a Doc: improve explanation of type interval, especially extract().
The explanation of interval's behavior in datatype.sgml wasn't wrong
exactly, but it was unclear, partly because it buried the lede about
there being three internal fields.  Rearrange and wordsmith for more
clarity.

The discussion of extract() claimed that input of type date was
handled by casting, but actually there's been a separate SQL function
taking date for a very long time.  Also, it was mostly silent about
how interval inputs are handled, but there are several field types
for which it seems useful to be specific.

Improve discussion of justify_days()/justify_hours() too.

In passing, remove vertical space in some groups of examples,
as there was little consistency about whether to have such space
or not.  (I only did this within the datetime functions section;
there are some related inconsistencies elsewhere.)

Per discussion of bug #18348 from Michael Bondarenko.  There
may be some code changes coming out of that discussion too,
but we likely won't back-patch them.  This docs-only patch
seems useful to back-patch, though I only carried it back to
v13 because it didn't apply easily in v12.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18348-b097a3587dfde8a4@postgresql.org
2024-02-20 14:35:12 -05:00
David Rowley 3850fcca69 Fix incorrect pruning of NULL partition for boolean IS NOT clauses
Partition pruning wrongly assumed that, for a table partitioned on a
boolean column, a clause in the form "boolcol IS NOT false" and "boolcol
IS NOT true" could be inverted to correspondingly become "boolcol IS true"
and "boolcol IS false".  These are not equivalent as the NOT version
matches the opposite boolean value *and* NULLs.  This incorrect assumption
meant that partition pruning pruned away partitions that could contain
NULL values.

Here we fix this by correctly not pruning partitions which could store
NULLs.

To be affected by this, the table must be partitioned by a NULLable boolean
column and queries would have to contain "boolcol IS NOT false" or "boolcol
IS NOT true".  This could result in queries filtering out NULL values
with a LIST partitioned table and "ERROR:  invalid strategy number 0"
for RANGE and HASH partitioned tables.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Bug: #18344
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18344-8d3f00bada6d09c6@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-02-20 12:51:17 +13:00
Tom Lane 94d7250ac4 Doc: fix typo in SECURITY LABEL synopsis.
One case missed its trailing "|".

Reported by Tim Needham.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170833547220.3279712.700702770281879175@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2024-02-19 14:17:38 -05:00
Michael Paquier c031ce97b5 ecpg: Fix zero-termination of string generated by intoasc()
intoasc(), a wrapper for PGTYPESinterval_to_asc that converts an
interval to its textual representation, used a plain memcpy() when
copying its result.  This could miss a zero-termination in the result
string, leading to an incorrect result.

The routines in informix.c do not provide the length of their result
buffer, which would allow a replacement of strcpy() to safer strlcpy()
calls, but this requires an ABI breakage and that cannot happen in
back-branches.

Author: Oleg Tselebrovskiy
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bf47888585149f83b276861a1662f7e4@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-02-19 11:38:52 +09:00
Tom Lane 150ac3695f Doc: improve a couple of comments in postgresql.conf.sample.
Clarify comments associated with max_parallel_workers and
related settings.

Per bug #18343 from Christopher Kline.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18343-3a5e903d1d3692ab@postgresql.org
2024-02-15 16:45:03 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson 1de0995997 doc: Remove links to further reading from pgcrypto docs
The pgcrypto docs contained a set of links for useful reading and
technical references. These sets of links were however not actively
curated and had stale content and dead links. Rather than investing
time into maintining these, this removes them altogether since there
are lots of resources online which are actively maintained.

Backpatch to all supported versions since these links have been in
the docs for a long time.

Reported-by: Hanefi Onaldi <hanefi.onaldi@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170774255387.3279713.2822272755998870925@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-02-14 11:05:10 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas e923756925 Fix 'mmap' DSM implementation with allocations larger than 4 GB
Fixes bug #18341. Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/18341-ce16599e7fd6228c@postgresql.org
2024-02-13 21:25:48 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 077dec8b6c Revert "Skip .DS_Store files in server side utils"
This reverts commit d3fdfdcd1c.
Per failure reports from the buildfarm.
2024-02-13 14:09:24 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson d3fdfdcd1c Skip .DS_Store files in server side utils
The macOS Finder application creates .DS_Store files in directories
when opened,  which creates problems for serverside utilities which
expect all files to be PostgreSQL specific files.  Skip these files
when encountered in pg_checksums, pg_rewind and pg_basebackup.

This was extracted from a larger patchset for skipping hidden files
and system files, where the concencus was to just skip these. Since
this is equally likely to happen in every version, backpatch to all
supported versions.

Reported-by: Mark Guertin <markguertin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Tobias Bussmann <t.bussmann@gmx.net>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E258CE50-AB0E-455D-8AAD-BB4FE8F882FB@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-02-13 13:47:12 +01:00
Tom Lane ceb224b62b Remove race condition in pg_get_expr().
Since its introduction, pg_get_expr() has intended to silently
return NULL if called with an invalid relation OID, as can happen
when scanning the catalogs concurrently with relation drops.
However, there is a race condition: we check validity of the OID
at the start, but it could get dropped just afterward, leading to
failures.  This is the cause of some intermittent instability we're
seeing in a proposed new test case, and presumably it's a hazard in
the field as well.

We can fix this by AccessShareLock-ing the target relation for the
duration of pg_get_expr().  Since we don't require any permissions
on the target relation, this is semantically a bit undesirable.  But
it turns out that the set_relation_column_names() subroutine already
takes a transient AccessShareLock on that relation, and has done since
commit 2ffa740be in 2012.  Given the lack of complaints about that, it
seems like there should be no harm in holding the lock a bit longer.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31ddcc01-a71b-4e8c-9948-01d1c47293ca@eisentraut.org
2024-02-09 12:29:41 -05:00
Tom Lane 8c5da20db2 Avoid concurrent calls to bindtextdomain().
We previously supposed that it was okay for different threads to
call bindtextdomain() concurrently (cf. commit 1f655fdc3).
It now emerges that there's at least one gettext implementation
in which that triggers an abort() crash, so let's stop doing that.
Add mutexes guarding libpq's and ecpglib's calls, which are the
only ones that need worry about multithreaded callers.

Note: in libpq, we could perhaps have piggybacked on
default_threadlock() to avoid defining a new mutex variable.
I judge that not terribly safe though, since libpq_gettext could
be called from code that is holding the default mutex.  If that
were the first such call in the process, it'd fail.  An extra
mutex is cheap insurance against unforeseen interactions.

Per bug #18312 from Christian Maurer.  Back-patch to all
supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18312-bbbabc8113592b78@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/264860.1707163416@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-02-09 11:21:08 -05:00
Tom Lane 67f8cf0f0a Clean up Windows-specific mutex code in libpq and ecpglib.
Fix pthread-win32.h and pthread-win32.c to provide a more complete
emulation of POSIX pthread mutexes: define PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
and make sure that pthread_mutex_lock() can operate on a mutex
object that's been initialized that way.  Then we don't need the
duplicative platform-specific logic in default_threadlock() and
pgtls_init(), which we'd otherwise need yet a third copy of for
an upcoming bug fix.

Also, since default_threadlock() supposes that pthread_mutex_lock()
cannot fail, try to ensure that that's actually true, by getting
rid of the malloc call that was formerly involved in initializing
an emulated mutex.  We can define an extra state for the spinlock
field instead.

Also, replace the similar code in ecpglib/misc.c with this version.
While ecpglib's version at least had a POSIX-compliant API, it
also had the potential of failing during mutex init (but here,
because of CreateMutex failure rather than malloc failure).  Since
all of misc.c's callers ignore failures, it seems like a wise idea
to avoid failures here too.

A further improvement in this area could be to unify libpq's and
ecpglib's implementations into a src/port/pthread-win32.c file.
But that doesn't seem like a bug fix, so I'll desist for now.

In preparation for the aforementioned bug fix, back-patch to all
supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/264860.1707163416@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-02-09 11:11:39 -05:00
Alexander Korotkov 4efaf4b09e Fix wrong logic in TransactionIdInRecentPast()
The TransactionIdInRecentPast() should return false for all the transactions
older than TransamVariables->oldestClogXid.  However, the function contains
a bug in comparison FullTransactionId to TransactionID allowing full
transactions between nextXid - 2^32 and oldestClogXid - 2^31.

This commit fixes TransactionIdInRecentPast() by turning the oldestClogXid into
FullTransactionId first, then performing the comparison.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Reported-by: Egor Chindyaskin
Bug: 18212
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18212-547307f8adf57262%40postgresql.org
Author: Karina Litskevich
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-02-09 12:39:54 +02:00
Tom Lane b3b2bf3b9c Stamp 13.14. 2024-02-05 16:47:02 -05:00
Tom Lane 3344db3cfd Last-minute updates for release notes.
Security: CVE-2024-0985 (not CVE-2023-5869 as claimed in prior commit msg)
2024-02-05 11:51:11 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 848745cfb5 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 56407782e741a8e3f815614a0516a3b0f5ac6c0d
2024-02-05 14:51:34 +01:00
Heikki Linnakangas b73d216489 Fix assertion if index is dropped during REFRESH CONCURRENTLY
When assertions are disabled, the built SQL statement is invalid and
you get a "syntax error". So this isn't a serious problem, but let's
avoid the assertion failure.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Reviewed-by: Noah Misch
2024-02-05 11:04:10 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas d541ce3b6f Run REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY in right security context
The internal commands in REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY are
correctly executed in SECURITY_RESTRICTED_OPERATION mode, except for
creating the temporary "diff" table, because you cannot create
temporary tables in SRO mode. But creating the temporary "diff" table
is a pretty complex CTAS command that selects from another temporary
table created earlier in the command. If you can cajole that CTAS
command to execute code defined by the table owner, the table owner
can run code with the privileges of the user running the REFRESH
command.

The proof-of-concept reported to the security team relied on CREATE
RULE to convert the internally-built temp table to a view. That's not
possible since commit b23cd185fd, and I was not able to find a
different way to turn the SELECT on the temp table into code
execution, so as far as I know this is only exploitable in v15 and
below. That's a fiddly assumption though, so apply this patch to
master and all stable versions.

Thanks to Pedro Gallegos for the report.

Security: CVE-2023-5869
Reviewed-by: Noah Misch
2024-02-05 11:04:08 +02:00
Tom Lane d8f732c1ad Release notes for 16.2, 15.6, 14.11, 13.14, 12.18. 2024-02-04 14:17:14 -05:00
Tom Lane 29df29dad7 Translate ENOMEM to ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY in errcode_for_file_access().
Previously you got ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR, which seems inappropriate,
especially given that we're trying to avoid emitting that in reachable
cases.

Alexander Kuzmenkov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALzhyqzgQph0BY8-hFRRGdHhF8CoqmmDHW9S=hMZ-HMzLxRqDQ@mail.gmail.com
2024-02-02 15:34:29 -05:00
Tom Lane ac3afc3f79 Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2024a.
DST law changes in Ittoqqortoormiit, Greenland (America/Scoresbysund),
Kazakhstan (Asia/Almaty and Asia/Qostanay) and Palestine; as well as
updates for the Antarctic stations Casey and Vostok.

Historical corrections for Vietnam, Toronto, and Miquelon.
2024-02-01 15:57:53 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 53ea383da8 Avoid package qualification of $windows_os
Further fallout from commit 6ee26c6a4b. To keep code in sync and avoid
issues on older releases with different package names, simply use the
unqualified name like many other places in our code.
2024-02-01 15:30:54 -05:00
Tom Lane 7af96a66f4 Apply band-aid fix for an oversight in reparameterize_path_by_child.
The path we wish to reparameterize is not a standalone object:
in particular, it implicitly references baserestrictinfo clauses
in the associated RelOptInfo, and if it's a SampleScan path then
there is also the TableSampleClause in the RTE to worry about.
Both of those could contain lateral references to the join partner
relation, which would need to be modified to refer to its child.
Since we aren't doing that, affected queries can give wrong answers,
or odd failures such as "variable not found in subplan target list",
or executor crashes.  But we can't just summarily modify those
expressions, because they are shared with other paths for the rel.
We'd break things if we modify them and then end up using some
non-partitioned-join path.

In HEAD, we plan to fix this by postponing reparameterization
until create_plan(), when we know that those other paths are
no longer of interest, and then adjusting those expressions along
with the ones in the path itself.  That seems like too big a change
for stable branches however.  In the back branches, let's just detect
whether any troublesome lateral references actually exist in those
expressions, and fail reparameterization if so.  This will result in
not performing a partitioned join in such cases.  Given the lack of
field complaints, nobody's likely to miss the optimization.

Report and patch by Richard Guo.  Apply to 12-16 only, since
the intended fix for HEAD looks quite different.  We're not quite
ready to push the HEAD fix, but with back-branch releases coming
up soon, it seems wise to get this stopgap fix in place there.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs496+N=UAjOc=rcD3P7B6oJe4rZw08e_TZRUsWbPxZW3Tw@mail.gmail.com
2024-02-01 12:34:21 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson a0cffcfffd doc: remove incorrect grammar for ALTER EVENT TRIGGER
The Parameters subsection had an extra TRIGGER in the grammar
for DISABLE/ENABLE which is incorrect.  Backpatch down to all
supported versions since it's been like this all along.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0AFB171E-7E78-4A90-A140-46AB270212CA@yesql.se
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-02-01 10:45:37 +01:00
Michael Paquier 4d0e8a008b Fix various issues with ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION
This commit addresses a set of issues when changing token type mappings
in a text search configuration when using duplicated token names:
- ADD MAPPING would fail on insertion because of a constraint failure
after inserting the same mapping.
- ALTER MAPPING with an "overridden" configuration failed with "tuple
already updated by self" when the token mappings are removed.
- DROP MAPPING failed with "tuple already updated by self", like
previously, but in a different code path.

The code is refactored so the token names (with their numbers) are
handled as a List with unique members rather than an array with numbers,
ensuring that no duplicates mess up with the catalog inserts, updates
and deletes.  The list is generated by getTokenTypes(), with the same
error handling as previously while duplicated tokens are discarded from
the list used to work on the catalogs.

Regression tests are expanded to cover much more ground for the cases
fixed by this commit, as there was no coverage for the code touched in
this commit.  A bit more is done regarding the fact that a token name
not supported by a configuration's parser should result in an error even
if IF EXISTS is used in a DROP MAPPING clause.  This is implied in the
code but there was no coverage for that, and it was very easy to miss.

These issues exist since at least their introduction in core with
140d4ebcb4, so backpatch all the way down.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Tender Wang, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18310-1eb233c5908189c8@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-31 13:16:49 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 4c1422553b Use older name for test_primary_datadir
Releases prior to  14 used the older naming scheme. This  fixes a bug un
the back-patches of 6ee26c6a4b in releases 12 and 13.
2024-01-30 19:22:58 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan f3429b0827 Fix 003_extrafiles.pl test for the Windows
File::Find converts backslashes to slashes in the newer Perl versions.
See: 414f14df98

So, do the same conversion for Windows before comparing paths. To
support all Perl versions, always convert them on Windows regardless of
the Perl's version.

Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>

Backpatch to all live branches
2024-01-30 17:12:32 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson 375d30bcbb pgcrypto: Fix check for buffer size
The code copying the PGP block into the temp buffer failed to
account for the extra 2 bytes in the buffer which are needed
for the prefix. If the block was oversized, subsequent checks
of the prefix would have exceeded the buffer size.  Since the
block sizes are hardcoded in the list of supported ciphers it
can be verified that there is no live bug here. Backpatch all
the way for consistency though, as this bug is old.

Author: Mikhail Gribkov <youzhick@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMEv5_uWvcMCMdRFDsJLz2Q8g16HEa9xWyfrkr+FYMMFJhawOw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-01-30 11:15:46 +01:00
David Rowley eda1d0dfe6 Doc: mention foreign keys can reference unique indexes
We seem to have only documented a foreign key can reference the columns of
a primary key or unique constraint.  Here we adjust the documentation
to mention columns in a non-partial unique index can be mentioned too.

The header comment for transformFkeyCheckAttrs() also didn't mention
unique indexes, so fix that too.  In passing make that header comment
reflect reality in the various other aspects where it deviated from it.

Bug: 18295
Reported-by: Gilles PARC
Author: Laurenz Albe, David Rowley
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/18295-0ed0fac5c9f7b17b%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-30 10:17:07 +13:00
Tom Lane 7c53b1977b Fix incompatibilities with libxml2 >= 2.12.0.
libxml2 changed the required signature of error handler callbacks
to make the passed xmlError struct "const".  This is causing build
failures on buildfarm member caiman, and no doubt will start showing
up in the field quite soon.  Add a version check to adjust the
declaration of xml_errorHandler() according to LIBXML_VERSION.

2.12.x also produces deprecation warnings for contrib/xml2/xpath.c's
assignment to xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue.  I see no good reason for
that to still be there, seeing that we disabled external DTDs (at a
lower level) years ago for security reasons.  Let's just remove it.

Back-patch to all supported branches, since they might all get built
with newer libxml2 once it gets a bit more popular.  (The back
branches produce another deprecation warning about xpath.c's use of
xmlSubstituteEntitiesDefault().  We ought to consider whether to
back-patch all or part of commit 65c5864d7 to silence that.  It's
less urgent though, since it won't break the buildfarm.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1389505.1706382262@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-01-29 12:06:08 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas e74c916657 Fix locking when fixing an incomplete split of a GIN internal page
ginFinishSplit() expects the caller to hold an exclusive lock on the
buffer, but when finishing an earlier "leftover" incomplete split of
an internal page, the caller held a shared lock. That caused an
assertion failure in MarkBufferDirty(). Without assertions, it could
lead to corruption if two backends tried to complete the split at the
same time.

On master, add a test case using the new injection point facility.

Report and analysis by Fei Changhong. Backpatch the fix to all
supported versions.

Reviewed-by: Fei Changhong, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/tencent_A3CE810F59132D8E230475A5F0F7A08C8307@qq.com
2024-01-29 13:46:45 +02:00
Tom Lane 425127bed2 Detect Julian-date overflow in timestamp[tz]_pl_interval.
We perform addition of the days field of an interval via
arithmetic on the Julian-date representation of the timestamp's date.
This step is subject to int32 overflow, and we also should not let
the Julian date become very negative, for fear of weird results from
j2date.  (In the timestamptz case, allow a Julian date of -1 to pass,
since it might convert back to zero after timezone rotation.)

The additions of the months and microseconds fields could also
overflow, of course.  However, I believe we need no additional
checks there; the existing range checks should catch such cases.
The difficulty here is that j2date's magic modular arithmetic could
produce something that looks like it's in-range.

Per bug #18313 from Christian Maurer.  This has been wrong for
a long time, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18313-64d2c8952d81e84b@postgresql.org
2024-01-26 13:39:37 -05:00
Thomas Munro 70a82f40ab Track LLVM 18 changes.
A function was given a newly standard name from C++20 in LLVM 16.  Then
LLVM 18 added a deprecation warning for the old name, and it is about to
ship, so it's time to adjust that.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CA+hUKGLbuVhH6mqS8z+FwAn4=5dHs0bAWmEMZ3B+iYHWKC4-ZA@mail.gmail.com
2024-01-25 13:47:20 +13:00
Michael Paquier bfec14d06d Fix ALTER TABLE .. ADD COLUMN with complex inheritance trees
This command, when used to add a column on a parent table with a complex
inheritance tree, tried to update multiple times the same tuple in
pg_attribute for a child table when incrementing attinhcount, causing
failures with "tuple already updated by self" because of a missing
CommandCounterIncrement() between two updates.

This exists for a rather long time, so backpatch all the way down.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Tender Wang
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18297-b04cd83a55b51e35@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-24 14:20:13 +09:00
Andres Freund dc9d424cf0 lwlock: Fix quadratic behavior with very long wait lists
Until now LWLockDequeueSelf() sequentially searched the list of waiters to see
if the current proc is still is on the list of waiters, or has already been
removed. In extreme workloads, where the wait lists are very long, this leads
to a quadratic behavior. #backends iterating over a list #backends
long. Additionally, the likelihood of needing to call LWLockDequeueSelf() in
the first place also increases with the increased length of the wait queue, as
it becomes more likely that a lock is released while waiting for the wait list
lock, which is held for longer during lock release.

Due to the exponential back-off in perform_spin_delay() this is surprisingly
hard to detect. We should make that easier, e.g. by adding a wait event around
the pg_usleep() - but that's a separate patch.

The fix is simple - track whether a proc is currently waiting in the wait list
or already removed but waiting to be woken up in PGPROC->lwWaiting.

In some workloads with a lot of clients contending for a small number of
lwlocks (e.g. WALWriteLock), the fix can substantially increase throughput.

This has been originally fixed for 16~ with a4adc31f69 without a
backpatch, and we have heard complaints from users impacted by this
quadratic behavior in older versions as well.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221027165914.2hofzp4cvutj6gin@awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACXktNbG=K8Xi7PSqbofTZozavhaxjatVc14iYaLu4Maag@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-18 11:12:43 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson a6463d287b Close socket in case of errors in setting non-blocking
If configuring the newly created socket non-blocking fails we
error out and return INVALID_SOCKET, but the socket that had
been created wasn't closed. Fix by issuing closesocket in the
errorpath.

Backpatch to all supported branches.

Author: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQApmU5CrKefH85VbNYE2y8H=-qqEJbg6RAPU65+vCe+89A@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-01-17 11:24:11 +01:00
Tom Lane 475b3ea3c0 Re-pgindent catcache.c after previous commit.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1393953.1698353013@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGjhLkOoBEC9mLsnB42d3CO1vcMx71MLSEuigeABbQ8oRdA6gw@mail.gmail.com
2024-01-13 13:54:11 -05:00
Tom Lane 98e03f9574 Cope with catcache entries becoming stale during detoasting.
We've long had a policy that any toasted fields in a catalog tuple
should be pulled in-line before entering the tuple in a catalog cache.
However, that requires access to the catalog's toast table, and we'll
typically do AcceptInvalidationMessages while opening the toast table.
So it's possible that the catalog tuple is outdated by the time we
finish detoasting it.  Since no cache entry exists yet, we can't
mark the entry stale during AcceptInvalidationMessages, and instead
we'll press forward and build an apparently-valid cache entry.  The
upshot is that we have a race condition whereby an out-of-date entry
could be made in a backend's catalog cache, and persist there
indefinitely causing indeterminate misbehavior.

To fix, use the existing systable_recheck_tuple code to recheck
whether the catalog tuple is still up-to-date after we finish
detoasting it.  If not, loop around and restart the process of
searching the catalog and constructing cache entries from the top.
The case is rare enough that this shouldn't create any meaningful
performance penalty, even in the SearchCatCacheList case where
we need to tear down and reconstruct the whole list.

Indeed, the case is so rare that AFAICT it doesn't occur during
our regression tests, and there doesn't seem to be any easy way
to build a test that would exercise it reliably.  To allow
testing of the retry code paths, add logic (in USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
builds only) that randomly pretends that the recheck failed about
one time out of a thousand.  This is enough to ensure that we'll
pass through the retry paths during most regression test runs.

By adding an extra level of looping, this commit creates a need
to reindent most of SearchCatCacheMiss and SearchCatCacheList.
I'll do that separately, to allow putting those changes in
.git-blame-ignore-revs.

Patch by me; thanks to Alexander Lakhin for having built a test
case to prove the bug is real, and to Xiaoran Wang for review.
Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1393953.1698353013@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGjhLkOoBEC9mLsnB42d3CO1vcMx71MLSEuigeABbQ8oRdA6gw@mail.gmail.com
2024-01-13 13:46:27 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 3386afadd9
Added literal tag for RETURNING
This is an old mistake (92e38182d7); backpatch all the way back.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi <torikoshia@oss.nttdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat.oss@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c0aa00b60a16c0ea2a4c5123b013acb9@oss.nttdata.com
2024-01-12 12:44:20 +01:00
Michael Paquier 2a0eb80ae4 pg_regress: Disable autoruns for cmd.exe on Windows
This is similar to 9886744a36, to prevent the execution of other
programs due to autorun configurations which could influence the
postmaster startup.

This was originally applied on HEAD as of 83c75ac7fb69 without a
backpatch, but the patch has survived CI and buildfarm cycles.  I have
checked that cmd /d exists down to Windows XP, which should make this
change work correctly in the oldest branches still supported.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230922.161551.320043332510268554.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-12 14:00:01 +09:00
Michael Paquier c8aab699ed pg_ctl: Disable autoruns for cmd.exe on Windows
On Windows, cmd.exe is used to launch the postmaster process to ease its
redirection setup.  However, cmd.exe may execute other programs at
startup due to autorun configurations, which could influence the
postmaster startup.  This patch adds /D flag to the launcher cmd.exe
command line to disable autorun settings written in the registry.

This was originally applied on HEAD as of 9886744a36 without a
backpatch, but the patch has survived CI and buildfarm cycles.  I have
checked that cmd /d exists down to Windows XP, which should make this
change work correctly in the oldest branches still supported.

Reported-by: Hayato Kuroda
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230922.161551.320043332510268554.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-12 13:53:13 +09:00
Tom Lane bfd28bb07a Allow subquery pullup to wrap a PlaceHolderVar in another one.
The code for wrapping subquery output expressions in PlaceHolderVars
believed that if the expression already was a PlaceHolderVar, it was
never necessary to wrap that in another one.  That's wrong if the
expression is underneath an outer join and involves a lateral
reference to outside that scope: failing to add an additional PHV
risks evaluating the expression at the wrong place and hence not
forcing it to null when the outer join should do so.  This is an
oversight in commit 9e7e29c75, which added logic to forcibly wrap
lateral-reference Vars in PlaceHolderVars, but didn't see that the
adjacent case for PlaceHolderVars needed the same treatment.

The test case we have for this doesn't fail before 4be058fe9, but now
that I see the problem I wonder if it is possible to demonstrate
related errors before that.  That's moot though, since all such
branches are out of support.

Per bug #18284 from Holger Reise.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18284-47505a20c23647f8@postgresql.org
2024-01-11 15:28:13 -05:00
Magnus Hagander 9a94e9ae7e Fix omission in partitioning limitation documentation
UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints can be created on ONLY the
partitioned table.  We already had an example demonstrating that,
but forgot to mention it in the documentation of the limits of
partitioning.

Author: Laurenz Albe
Reviewed-By: shihao zhong, Shubham Khanna, Ashutosh Bapat
Backpatch-through: 12
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/167299368731.659.16130012959616771853@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2024-01-11 14:35:55 +01:00
Tatsuo Ishii fb198942b3 Doc: fix character_sets view.
The note regarding character encoding form in "The Information Schema"
said that LATIN1 character repertoires only use one encoding form
LATIN1. This is not correct because LATIN1 has another encoding form
ISO-2022-JP-2. To fix this, replace LATIN1 with LATIN2, which is not
supported by ISO-2022-JP-2, thus it can be said that LATIN2 only uses
one encoding form.

Back-patch to supported branches.

Author: Tatsuo Ishii
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/20240102.153925.1147403616414525145.t-ishii%40sranhm.sra.co.jp
2024-01-09 19:55:02 +09:00
Alexander Korotkov 17b6f39f19 Fix indentation in ExecParallelHashIncreaseNumBatches()
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-08 19:58:38 +02:00
Tom Lane 9e7432fafc Fix integer-overflow problem in intarray's g_int_decompress().
An array element equal to INT_MAX gave this code indigestion,
causing an infinite loop that surely ended in SIGSEGV.  We fixed
some nearby problems awhile ago (cf 757c5182f) but missed this.

Report and diagnosis by Alexander Lakhin (bug #18273); patch by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18273-9a832d1da122600c@postgresql.org
2024-01-07 15:19:50 -05:00
Alexander Korotkov 60de25c6ef Fix oversized memory allocation in Parallel Hash Join
During the calculations of the maximum for the number of buckets, take into
account that later we round that to the next power of 2.

Reported-by: Karen Talarico
Bug: #16925
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16925-ec96d83529d0d629%40postgresql.org
Author: Thomas Munro, Andrei Lepikhov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Alena Rybakina
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-07 09:11:00 +02:00
Bruce Momjian 42afeae7b6 Update copyright for 2024
Reported-by: Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZZKTDPxBBMt3C0J9@paquier.xyz

Backpatch-through: 12
2024-01-03 20:49:04 -05:00
Tom Lane 5810888c56 Avoid masking EOF (no-password-supplied) conditions in auth.c.
CheckPWChallengeAuth() would return STATUS_ERROR if the user does not
exist or has no password assigned, even if the client disconnected
without responding to the password challenge (as libpq often will,
for example).  We should return STATUS_EOF in that case, and the
lower-level functions do, but this code level got it wrong since the
refactoring done in 7ac955b34.  This breaks the intent of not logging
anything for EOF cases (cf. comments in auth_failed()) and might
also confuse users of ClientAuthentication_hook.

Per report from Liu Lang.  Back-patch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b725238c-539d-cb09-2bff-b5e6cb2c069c@esgyn.cn
2024-01-03 17:40:38 -05:00