Commit Graph

38544 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane ba2bc4a7ba Use MaxLockMode symbol in more places.
As long as we have this macro, it makes sense to use it in
the LockMethodData structures.

Julien Rouhaud

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220103064722.ewdv4evlez5m7mdn@jrouhaud
2022-01-03 12:24:44 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 9623d89996
Avoid using DefElemAction in AlterPublicationStmt
Create a new enum type for it.  This allows to add new values for future
functionality without disrupting unrelated uses of DefElem.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202112302021.ca7ihogysgh3@alvherre.pgsql
2022-01-03 10:48:48 -03:00
Tom Lane 4ace456776 Fix index-only scan plans when not all index columns can be returned.
If an index has both returnable and non-returnable columns, and one of
the non-returnable columns is an expression using a Var that is in a
returnable column, then a query returning that expression could result
in an index-only scan plan that attempts to read the non-returnable
column, instead of recomputing the expression from the returnable
column as intended.

To fix, redefine the "indextlist" list of an IndexOnlyScan plan node
as containing null Consts in place of any non-returnable columns.
This solves the problem by preventing setrefs.c from falsely matching
to such entries.  The executor is happy since it only cares about the
exposed types of the entries, and ruleutils.c doesn't care because a
correct plan won't reference those entries.  I considered some other
ways to prevent setrefs.c from doing the wrong thing, but this way
seems good since (a) it allows a very localized fix, (b) it makes
the indextlist structure more compact in many cases, and (c) the
indextlist is now a more faithful representation of what the index AM
will actually produce, viz. nulls for any non-returnable columns.

This is easier to hit since we introduced included columns, but it's
possible to construct failing examples without that, as per the
added regression test.  Hence, back-patch to all supported branches.

Per bug #17350 from Louis Jachiet.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17350-b5bdcf476e5badbb@postgresql.org
2022-01-01 16:12:03 -05:00
Tom Lane 3e6e86abca pg_dump: avoid unsafe function calls in getPolicies().
getPolicies() had the same disease I fixed in other places in
commit e3fcbbd62, i.e., it was calling pg_get_expr() for
expressions on tables that we don't necessarily have lock on.
To fix, restrict the query to only collect interesting rows,
rather than doing the filtering on the client side.

Like the previous patch, apply to HEAD only for now.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-31 12:47:57 -05:00
Tom Lane d5e8930f50 pg_dump: minor performance improvements from eliminating sub-SELECTs.
Get rid of the "username_subquery" mechanism in favor of doing
local lookups of role names from role OIDs.  The PG backend isn't
terribly smart about scalar SubLinks in SELECT output lists,
so this offers a small performance improvement, at least in
installations with more than a couple of users.  In any case
the old method didn't make for particularly readable SQL code.

While at it, I removed the various custom warning messages about
failing to find an object's owner, in favor of just fatal'ing
in the local lookup function.  AFAIK there is no reason any
longer to treat that as anything but a catalog-corruption case,
and certainly no reason to make translators deal with a dozen
different messages where one would do.  (If it turns out that
fatal() is indeed a bad idea, we can back off to issuing
pg_log_warning() and returning an empty string, resulting in
the same behavior as before, except more consistent.)

Also drop an entirely unnecessary sub-SELECT to check on the
pg_depend status of a sequence relation: we already have a
LEFT JOIN to fetch the row of interest in the FROM clause.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2460369.1640903318@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-31 11:39:26 -05:00
Andres Freund 93d9734946 ci: Add continuous integration for github repositories via cirrus-ci.
Currently FreeBSD, Linux, macOS and Windows (Visual Studio) are tested.

The main goal of this integration is to make it easier to test in-development
patches across multiple platforms. This includes improving the testing done
automatically by cfbot [1] for commitfest entries.  It is *not* the goal to
supersede the buildfarm.

cirrus-ci [2] was chosen because it was already in use for cfbot, allows using
full VMs, has good OS coverage and allows accessing the full test results
without authentication (like a github account).  It might be worth adding
support for further CI providers, particularly ones supporting other git
forges, in the future.

To keep CI times tolerable, most platforms use pre-generated images. Some
platforms use containers, others use full VMs.

For instructions on how to enable the CI integration in a repository and
further details, see src/tools/ci/README

[1] http://cfbot.cputube.org/
[2] https://cirrus-ci.org/

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211001222752.wrz7erzh4cajvgp6@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-30 19:02:44 -08:00
Tom Lane 5e65df64d6 pg_dump: make dumpPublication et al. less unlike sibling functions.
dumpPublication, dumpPublicationNamespace, dumpPublicationTable, and
dumpSubscription failed to check dataOnly.  This is just a latent bug,
because pg_backup_archiver.c would filter out the ArchiveEntry later;
but they're wasting cycles in data-only dumps, and the omission might
become a live bug someday.  In any case, it's not good to have some
dumpFoo functions do this and some not.

On the same reasoning, make dumpPublicationNamespace follow the
same pattern as every other dumpFoo function for checking the
DUMP_COMPONENT_DEFINITION flag.  (Since 5209c0ba0, we wouldn't
even get here if that flag isn't set, so checking it is just
pro forma right now.  But it might not be so forever.)

Since this is just cosmetic and/or future-proofing, no need for
back-patch.
2021-12-30 19:40:53 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera c9105dd366
Small cleanups related to PUBLICATION framework code
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202112302021.ca7ihogysgh3@alvherre.pgsql
2021-12-30 19:24:26 -03:00
Tom Lane c7cf73eb7b Minor cleanup/optimization in pg_dump.
In the wake of commits 05649b88c and 5209c0ba0, findComments() and
findSecLabels() no longer use their "Archive *fout" arguments,
so get rid of those.

While doing that, I noticed that there's no very good reason why
dumpCompositeTypeColComments() should be doing its own query to fetch
the column names of the composite type, when the calling function has
just fetched the same data.  Tweak it to use that query result.  This
probably doesn't save a lot for most people, because since 5209c0ba0
we won't get into this code at all unless the composite type has at
least one comment.  Nonetheless, it's a wasted query.
2021-12-30 14:29:32 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson e68570e388 Revert b2a459edf "Fix GRANTED BY support in REVOKE ROLE statements"
The reverted commit attempted to fix SQL specification compliance for
the cases which 6aaaa76bb left.  This however broke existing behavior
which takes precedence over spec compliance so revert. The introduced
tests are left after the revert since the codepath isn't well covered.
Per bug report 17346. Backpatch down to 14 where it was introduced.

Reported-by: Andrew Bille <andrewbille@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17346-f72b28bd1a341060@postgresql.org
2021-12-30 13:23:47 +01:00
Thomas Munro 8112bcf0cc Fix overly generic name in with.sql test.
Avoid the name "test".  In the 10 branch, this could clash with
alter_table.sql, as seen in the build farm.  That other instance was
already renamed in later branches by commit 2cf8c7aa, but it's good to
future-proof the name here too.

Back-patch to 10.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJf4RAXUyAYVUcQawcptX%3DnhEco3SYpuPK5cCbA-F1eLA%40mail.gmail.com
2021-12-30 17:16:31 +13:00
Tom Lane 1fb17b1903 Fix issues in pgarch's new directory-scanning logic.
The arch_filenames[] array elements were one byte too small, so that
a maximum-length filename would get corrupted if another entry
were made after it.  (Noted by Thomas Munro, fix by Nathan Bossart.)

Move these arrays into a palloc'd struct, so that we aren't wasting
a few kilobytes of static data in each non-archiver process.

Add a binaryheap_reset() call to make it plain that we start the
directory scan with an empty heap.  I don't think there's any live
bug of that sort, but it seems fragile, and this is very cheap
insurance.

Cleanup for commit beb4e9ba1, so no back-patch needed.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGLHAjHuKuwtzsW7uMJF4BVPcQRL-UMZG_HM-g0y7yLkUg@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-29 17:02:50 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 113fa3945f Fix incorrect format placeholders 2021-12-29 10:08:41 +01:00
Tom Lane cab5b9ab2c Revert changes about warnings/errors for placeholders.
Revert commits 5609cc01c, 2ed8a8cc5, and 75d22069e until we have
a less broken idea of how this should work in parallel workers.
Per buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1640909.1640638123@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-27 16:01:10 -05:00
Tom Lane 5609cc01c6 Rename EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() to MarkGUCPrefixReserved().
This seems like a clearer name for what it does now.

Provide a compatibility macro so that extensions don't have to convert
to the new name right away.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/116024.1640111629@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-27 14:39:08 -05:00
Tom Lane 2ed8a8cc5b Rethink handling of settings with a prefix reserved by an extension.
Commit 75d22069e made SET print a warning if you tried to set an
unrecognized parameter within namespace previously reserved by an
extension.  It seems better for that to be an outright error though,
for the same reason that we don't let you set unrecognized unqualified
parameter names.  In any case, the preceding implementation was
inefficient and erroneous.  Perform the check in a more appropriate
spot, and be more careful about prefix-match cases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/116024.1640111629@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-27 14:35:50 -05:00
Michael Paquier 86d9888d2e Fix incorrect field count in pg_control_checkpoint()
18 columns are generated in this function, but we had enough space for
19 of them.  Introduced by 4b0d28d.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby, Euler Taveira
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACVQ=hAs=sT0n4xriimqRrrgECySfg_tSqA+26Rb_yfs2A@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-26 17:41:59 +09:00
Amit Kapila 94226d4506 Fix compilation error introduced by commit 8e1fae1938.
Author: Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1n0HSK-00048l-RE@gemulon.postgresql.org
2021-12-23 12:46:27 +05:30
Amit Kapila 8e1fae1938 Move parallel vacuum code to vacuumparallel.c.
This commit moves parallel vacuum related code to a new file
commands/vacuumparallel.c so that any table AM supporting indexes can
utilize parallel vacuum in order to call index AM callbacks (ambulkdelete
and amvacuumcleanup) with parallel workers.

Another reason for this refactoring is that the parallel vacuum isn't
specific to heap so it doesn't make sense to keep this code in
heap/vacuumlazy.c.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, based on suggestion from Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila, Haiying Tang
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-23 11:42:52 +05:30
Peter Eisentraut 4965f75484 Remove unused include
"utils/builtins.h" was used for pg_strtouint64(), added by
cff440d368, removed by
3c6f8c011f.
2021-12-22 15:06:02 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 2f4fd1a73b Remove unused include
"fmgr.h" was used for load_external_function(), added by
a05dc4d7fd, removed by
f9143d102f.
2021-12-22 15:05:58 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut dfaa346c7c Fix incorrect format placeholders 2021-12-22 08:42:33 +01:00
Michael Paquier fc95d35b94 Correct comment and some documentation about REPLICA_IDENTITY_INDEX
catalog/pg_class.h was stating that REPLICA_IDENTITY_INDEX with a
dropped index is equivalent to REPLICA_IDENTITY_DEFAULT.  The code tells
a different story, as it is equivalent to REPLICA_IDENTITY_NOTHING.

The behavior exists since the introduction of replica identities, and
fe7fd4e even added tests for this case but I somewhat forgot to fix this
comment.

While on it, this commit reorganizes the documentation about replica
identities on the ALTER TABLE page, and a note is added about the case
of dropped indexes with REPLICA_IDENTITY_INDEX.

Author: Michael Paquier, Wei Wang
Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS3PR01MB6275464AD0A681A0793F56879E759@OS3PR01MB6275.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-12-22 16:37:58 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 962951be3c Fix typo in code comment
Reported-by: Kevin Zheng <1642644905@qq.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/17341-d913ddb626c5c08c%40postgresql.org
2021-12-22 07:52:18 +01:00
Michael Paquier 2e577c9446 Remove assertion for ALTER TABLE .. DETACH PARTITION CONCURRENTLY
One code path related to this flavor of ALTER TABLE was checking that
the relation to detach has to be a normal table or a partitioned table,
which would fail if using the command with a different relation kind.

Views, sequences and materialized views cannot be part of a partition
tree, so these would cause the command to fail anyway, but the assertion
was triggered.  Foreign tables can be part of a partition tree, and
again the assertion would have failed.  The simplest solution is just to
remove this assertion, so as we get the same failure as the
non-concurrent code path.

While on it, add a regression test in postgres_fdw for the concurrent
partition detach of a foreign table, as per a suggestion from Alexander
Lakhin.

Issue introduced in 71f4c8c.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Michael Paquier, Alexander Lakhin
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17339-a9e09aaf38a3457a@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-12-22 15:38:00 +09:00
Amit Kapila cc8b25712b Move index vacuum routines to vacuum.c.
An upcoming patch moves parallel vacuum code out of vacuumlazy.c. This
code restructuring will allow both lazy vacuum and parallel vacuum to use
index vacuum functions.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-22 07:55:14 +05:30
Tom Lane 0f2abd0544 Add help & tab-complete support for psql's \getenv.
I forgot about these details in 33d3eeadb :-(.
Noted by Christoph Berg.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YcI8i/mduMi91uXY@msg.df7cb.de
2021-12-21 16:18:41 -05:00
Tom Lane 1fada5d81e Add missing EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() calls.
Extensions that define any custom GUCs should call
EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders after doing so, to help catch misspellings.
Many of our contrib modules hadn't gotten the memo on that, though.

Also add such calls to src/test/modules extensions that have GUCs.
While these aren't really user-facing, they should illustrate good
practice not faulty practice.

Shinya Kato

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/524fa2c0a34f34b68fbfa90d0760d515@oss.nttdata.com
2021-12-21 12:12:24 -05:00
Tom Lane dc9c3b0ff2 Remove dynamic translation of regression test scripts, step 2.
"git mv" all the input/*.source and output/*.source files into
the corresponding sql/ and expected/ directories.  Then remove
the pg_regress and Makefile infrastructure associated with
dynamic translation.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1655733.1639871614@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-20 14:15:52 -05:00
Tom Lane d1029bb5a2 Remove dynamic translation of regression test scripts, step 1.
pg_regress has long had provisions for dynamically substituting path
names into regression test scripts and result files, but use of that
feature has always been a serious pain in the neck, mainly because
updating the result files requires tedious manual editing.  Let's
get rid of that in favor of passing down the paths in environment
variables.

In addition to being easier to maintain, this way is capable of
dealing with path names that require escaping at runtime, for example
paths containing single-quote marks.  (There are other stumbling
blocks in the way of actually building in a path that looks like
that, but removing this one seems like a good thing to do.)  The key
coding rule that makes that possible is to concatenate pieces of a
dynamically-variable string using psql's \set command, and then use
the :'variable' notation to quote and escape the string for the next
level of interpretation.

In hopes of making this change more transparent to "git blame",
I've split it into two steps.  This commit adds the necessary
pg_regress.c support and changes all the *.source files in-place
so that they no longer require any dynamic translation.  The next
commit will just "git mv" them into the regular sql/ and expected/
directories.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1655733.1639871614@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-20 14:06:15 -05:00
Tom Lane 33d3eeadb2 Add a \getenv command to psql.
\getenv fetches the value of an environment variable into a psql
variable.  This is the inverse of the \setenv command that was added
over ten years ago.  We'd not seen a compelling use-case for \getenv
at the time, but upcoming regression test refactoring provides a
sufficient reason to add it now.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1655733.1639871614@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-20 13:17:58 -05:00
John Naylor 911588a3f8 Add fast path for validating UTF-8 text
Our previous validator used a traditional algorithm that performed
comparison and branching one byte at a time. It's useful in that
we always know exactly how many bytes we have validated, but that
precision comes at a cost. Input validation can show up prominently
in profiles of COPY FROM, and future improvements to COPY FROM such
as parallelism or faster line parsing will put more pressure on input
validation. Hence, add fast paths for both ASCII and multibyte UTF-8:

Use bitwise operations to check 16 bytes at a time for ASCII. If
that fails, use a "shift-based" DFA on those bytes to handle the
general case, including multibyte. These paths are relatively free
of branches and thus robust against all kinds of byte patterns. With
these algorithms, UTF-8 validation is several times faster, depending
on platform and the input byte distribution.

The previous coding in pg_utf8_verifystr() is retained for short
strings and for when the fast path returns an error.

Review, performance testing, and additional hacking by: Heikki
Linakangas, Vladimir Sitnikov, Amit Khandekar, Thomas Munro, and
Greg Stark

Discussion:
https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsEV_SzH%2BOLyCiyon%3DiwggSyMh_eF6A3LU2tiWf3Cy2ZQg%40mail.gmail.com
2021-12-20 10:07:29 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut e2c52beecd pg_dump: Refactor getIndexes()
Rearrange the version-dependent pieces in the new more modular style.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/67a28a3f-7b79-a5a9-fcc7-947b170e66f0%40enterprisedb.com
2021-12-20 11:18:01 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 222b697ec0 doc: More documentation on regular expressions and SQL standard
Reviewed-by: Gilles Darold <gilles@darold.net>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/b7988566-daa2-80ed-2fdc-6f6630462d26@enterprisedb.com
2021-12-20 10:36:44 +01:00
Tom Lane b1c169caf0 Remove some more dead code in pg_dump.
Coverity complained that parts of dumpFunc() and buildACLCommands()
were now unreachable, as indeed they are.  Remove 'em.

In passing, make dumpFunc's handling of protrftypes less gratuitously
different from other fields.
2021-12-19 17:18:34 -05:00
Michael Paquier 22592e10b4 Fix typo in TAP tests of pg_receivewal
Introduced in d62bcc8, noticed while hacking in the area.
2021-12-18 16:30:01 +09:00
Michael Paquier 3d5ffccb6d Add option -N/--no-sync to pg_upgrade
This is an option consistent with what the other tools of src/bin/
(pg_checksums, pg_dump, pg_rewind and pg_basebackup) provide which is
useful for leveraging the I/O effort when testing things.  This is not
to be used in a production environment.

All the regression tests of pg_upgrade are updated to use this new
option.  This happens to cut at most a couple of seconds in environments
constrained on I/O, by avoiding a flush of data folder for the new
cluster upgraded.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbrhzuBmBxS/DkfX@paquier.xyz
2021-12-18 16:18:45 +09:00
Tom Lane 944dc45d1b Fix the public schema's permissions in a separate test script.
In the wake of commit b073c3ccd, it's necessary to grant create
permissions on the public schema to PUBLIC to get many of the
core regression test scripts to pass.  That commit did so via the
quick-n-dirty expedient of adding the GRANT to the tablespace test,
which runs first.  This is problematic for single-machine
replication testing, though.  The least painful way to run the
regression tests on such a setup is to skip the tablespace test,
and that no longer works.

To fix, let's invent a separate "test_setup" script to run first,
and put the GRANT there.  Revert b073c3ccd's changes to
the tablespace.source files.

In the future it might be good to try to reduce coupling between
the various test scripts by having test_setup create widely-used
objects, with the goal that most of the scripts could run after
having run only test_setup.  That's going to take some effort,
so this commit just addresses my immediate pain point.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1363170.1639763559@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-17 16:22:26 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 3c6f8c011f Simplify the general-purpose 64-bit integer parsing APIs
pg_strtouint64() is a wrapper around strtoull/strtoul/_strtoui64, but
it seems no longer necessary to have this indirection.
msvc/Solution.pm claims HAVE_STRTOULL, so the "MSVC only" part seems
unnecessary.  Also, we have code in c.h to substitute alternatives for
strtoull() if not found, and that would appear to cover all currently
supported platforms, so having a further fallback in pg_strtouint64()
seems unnecessary.

Therefore, we could remove pg_strtouint64(), and use strtoull()
directly in all call sites.  However, it seems useful to keep a
separate notation for parsing exactly 64-bit integers, matching the
type definition int64/uint64.  For that, add new macros strtoi64() and
strtou64() in c.h as thin wrappers around strtol()/strtoul() or
strtoll()/stroull().  This makes these functions available everywhere
instead of just in the server code, and it makes the function naming
notably different from the pg_strtointNN() functions in numutils.c,
which have a different API.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/a3df47c9-b1b4-29f2-7e91-427baf8b75a3%40enterprisedb.com
2021-12-17 06:32:07 +01:00
Tom Lane 9c356f4b2d Ensure casting to typmod -1 generates a RelabelType.
Fix the code changed by commit 5c056b0c2 so that we always generate
RelabelType, not something else, for a cast to unspecified typmod.
Otherwise planner optimizations might not happen.

It appears we missed this point because the previous experiments were
done on type numeric: the parser undesirably generates a call on the
numeric() length-coercion function, but then numeric_support()
optimizes that down to a RelabelType, so that everything seems fine.
It misbehaves for types that have a non-optimized length coercion
function, such as bpchar.

Per report from John Naylor.  Back-patch to all supported branches,
as the previous patch eventually was.  Unfortunately, that no longer
includes 9.6 ... we really shouldn't put this type of change into a
nearly-EOL branch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFBsxsEfbFHEkouc+FSj+3K1sHipLPbEC67L0SAe-9-da8QtYg@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-16 15:36:02 -05:00
Tom Lane cf0cab868a Remove psql support for server versions preceding 9.2.
Per discussion, we'll limit support for old servers to those branches
that can still be built easily on modern platforms, which as of now
is 9.2 and up.

Aside from removing code that is dead per the assumption of
server >= 9.2, I tweaked the startup warning for unsupported versions
to complain about too-old servers as well as too-new ones.  The
warning that "Some psql features might not work" applies precisely
to both cases.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2923349.1634942313@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-16 14:02:28 -05:00
Tom Lane c49d926833 Clean up some more freshly-dead code in pg_dump and pg_upgrade.
I missed a few things in 30e7c175b and e469f0aaf,
as noted by Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2923349.1634942313@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-16 12:01:59 -05:00
Thomas Munro a13db0e164 Change ProcSendSignal() to take pgprocno.
Instead of referring to target backends by pid, use pgprocno.  This
means that we don't have to scan the ProcArray and we can drop some
special case code for dealing with the startup process.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGLYRyDaneEwz5Uya_OgFLMx5BgJfkQSD%3Dq9HmwsfRRb-w%40mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Soumyadeep Chakraborty <soumyadeep2007@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Agrawal <ashwinstar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2021-12-16 15:56:03 +13:00
Tom Lane bbc227e951 Always use ReleaseTupleDesc after lookup_rowtype_tupdesc et al.
The API spec for lookup_rowtype_tupdesc previously said you could use
either ReleaseTupleDesc or DecrTupleDescRefCount.  However, the latter
choice means the caller must be certain that the returned tupdesc is
refcounted.  I don't recall right now whether that was always true
when this spec was written, but it's certainly not always true since
we introduced shared record typcaches for parallel workers.  That means
that callers using DecrTupleDescRefCount are dependent on typcache
behavior details that they probably shouldn't be.  Hence, change the API
spec to say that you must call ReleaseTupleDesc, and fix the half-dozen
callers that weren't.

AFAICT this is just future-proofing, there's no live bug here.
So no back-patch.

Per gripe from Chapman Flack.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/61B901A4.1050808@anastigmatix.net
2021-12-15 18:58:20 -05:00
Tom Lane 2a712066d0 Remove pg_dump's --no-synchronized-snapshots switch.
Server versions for which there was a plausible reason to
use this switch are all out of support now.  Leaving it
around would accomplish little except to let careless DBAs
shoot themselves in the foot.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/556122.1639520324@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-15 18:44:47 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut bf9a55c107 pg_checksums: Fix data type
Segment numbers should be int, not BlockNumber (see also buffile.c).
Likely no harm, but better for consistency.
2021-12-15 10:29:27 +01:00
Amit Kapila 22bd3cbe0c Improve parallel vacuum implementation.
Previously, in parallel vacuum, we allocated shmem area of
IndexBulkDeleteResult only for indexes where parallel index vacuuming is
safe and had null-bitmap in shmem area to access them. This logic was too
complicated with a small benefit of saving only a few bits per indexes.

In this commit, we allocate a dedicated shmem area for the array of
LVParallelIndStats that includes a parallel-safety flag, the index vacuum
status, and IndexBulkdeleteResult. There is one array element for every
index, even those indexes where parallel index vacuuming is unsafe or not
worthwhile. This commit makes the code clear by removing all
bitmap-related code.

Also, add the check each index vacuum status after parallel index vacuum
to make sure that all indexes have been processed.

Finally, rename parallel vacuum functions to parallel_vacuum_* for
consistency.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, based on suggestions by Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-15 07:58:19 +05:30
Michael Paquier 7acd01015c Adjust behavior of some env settings for the TAP tests of MSVC
edc2332 has introduced in vcregress.pl some control on the environment
variables LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM to allow any TAP tests to be able
use those commands.  This makes the settings more consistent with
src/Makefile.global.in, as the same default gets used for Make and MSVC
builds.

Each parameter can be changed in buildenv.pl, but as a default gets
assigned after loading buldenv.pl, it is not possible to unset any of
these, and using an empty value would not work with "||=" either.  As
some environments may not have a compatible command in their PATH (tar
coming from MinGW is an issue, for one), this could break tests without
an exit path to bypass any failing test.  This commit changes things so
as the default values for LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM are assigned before
loading buildenv.pl, not after.  This way, we keep the same amount of
compatibility as a GNU build with the same defaults, and it becomes
possible to unset any of those values.

While on it, this adds some documentation about those three variables in
the section dedicated to the TAP tests for MSVC.

Per discussion with Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbGYe483803il3X7@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-12-15 10:39:24 +09:00
Tom Lane e469f0aaf3 Remove pg_upgrade support for upgrading from pre-9.2 servers.
Per discussion, we'll limit support for old servers to those branches
that can still be built easily on modern platforms, which as of now
is 9.2 and up.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2923349.1634942313@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-14 19:17:55 -05:00
Tom Lane 30e7c175b8 Remove pg_dump/pg_dumpall support for dumping from pre-9.2 servers.
Per discussion, we'll limit support for old servers to those branches
that can still be built easily on modern platforms, which as of now
is 9.2 and up.  Remove over a thousand lines of code dedicated to
dumping from older server versions.  (As in previous changes of
this sort, we aren't removing pg_restore's ability to read older
archive files ... though it's fair to wonder how that might be
tested nowadays.)  This cleans up some dead code left behind by
commit 989596152.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2923349.1634942313@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-14 17:09:07 -05:00
Tom Lane a2ff18e89f Improve sift up/down code in binaryheap.c and logtape.c.
Borrow the logic that's long been used in tuplesort.c: instead
of physically swapping the data in two heap entries, keep the
value that's being sifted up or down in a local variable, and
just move the other values as necessary.  This makes the code
shorter as well as faster.  It's not clear that any current
callers are really time-critical enough to notice, but we
might as well code heap maintenance the same way everywhere.

Ma Liangzhu and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17336-fc4e522d26a750fd@postgresql.org
2021-12-14 13:35:22 -05:00
Tom Lane 2de3c1015c Fix datatype confusion in logtape.c's right_offset().
This could only matter if (a) long is wider than int, and (b) the heap
of free blocks exceeds UINT_MAX entries, which seems pretty unlikely.
Still, it's a theoretical bug, so backpatch to v13 where the typo came
in (in commit c02fdc922).

In passing, also make swap_nodes() use consistent datatypes.

Ma Liangzhu

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17336-fc4e522d26a750fd@postgresql.org
2021-12-14 11:46:36 -05:00
Michael Paquier ece8c76192 Remove assertion for replication origins in PREPARE TRANSACTION
When using replication origins, pg_replication_origin_xact_setup() is an
optional choice to be able to set a LSN and a timestamp to mark the
origin, which would be additionally added to WAL for transaction commits
or aborts (including 2PC transactions).  An assertion in the code path
of PREPARE TRANSACTION assumed that this data should always be set, so
it would trigger when using replication origins without setting up an
origin LSN.  Some tests are added to cover more this kind of scenario.

Oversight in commit 1eb6d65.

Per discussion with Amit Kapila and Masahiko Sawada.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbbBfNSvMm5nIINV@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 11
2021-12-14 10:58:15 +09:00
Tom Lane 189699dd36 Remove unimplemented/undocumented geometric functions & operators.
Nobody has filled in these stubs for upwards of twenty years,
so it's time to drop the idea that they might get implemented
any day now.  The associated pg_operator and pg_proc entries
are just confusing wastes of space.

Per complaint from Anton Voloshin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3426566.1638832718@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-13 18:08:28 -05:00
Tom Lane c5c192d7bd Implement poly_distance().
geo_ops.c contains half a dozen functions that are just stubs throwing
ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED.  Since it's been like that for more
than twenty years, there's clearly not a lot of interest in filling in
the stubs.  However, I'm uncomfortable with deleting poly_distance(),
since every other geometric type supports a distance-to-another-object-
of-the-same-type function.  We can easily add this capability by
cribbing from poly_overlap() and path_distance().

It's possible that the (existing) test case for this will show some
numeric instability, but hopefully the buildfarm will expose it if so.

In passing, improve the documentation to try to explain why polygons
are distinct from closed paths in the first place.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3426566.1638832718@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-13 17:33:32 -05:00
Andres Freund 3f32395612 isolationtester: append session name to application_name.
When writing / debugging an isolation test it sometimes is useful to see which
session holds what lock etc. To make it easier, both as part of spec files and
interactively, append the session name to application_name. Since b1907d688
application_name already contains the test name, this appends the session's
name to that.

insert-conflict-specconflict did something like this manually, which can now
be removed.

As we have done lately with other test infrastructure improvements, backpatch
this change, to make it easier to backpatch tests.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211211012052.2blmzcmxnxqawd2z@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 10-, to make backpatching of tests easier.
2021-12-13 12:02:06 -08:00
Andres Freund 45f52709d8 Make PG_TEST_USE_UNIX_SOCKETS work for tap tests on windows.
We need to replace windows-style \ path separators with / when putting socket
directories either in postgresql.conf or libpq connection strings, otherwise
they are interpreted as escapes.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4da250a5-4222-1522-f14d-8a72bcf7e38e@enterprisedb.com
2021-12-13 11:29:51 -08:00
Robert Haas fa0e03c15a Remove InitXLOGAccess().
It's not great that RecoveryInProgress() calls InitXLOGAccess(),
because a status inquiry function typically shouldn't have the side
effect of performing initializations. We could fix that by calling
InitXLOGAccess() from some other place, but instead, let's remove it
altogether.

One thing InitXLogAccess() did is initialize wal_segment_size, but it
doesn't need to do that. In the postmaster, PostmasterMain() calls
LocalProcessControlFile(), and all child processes will inherit that
value -- except in EXEC_BACKEND bulds, but then each backend runs
SubPostmasterMain() which also calls LocalProcessControlFile().

The other thing InitXLOGAccess() did is update RedoRecPtr and
doPageWrites, but that's not critical, because all code that uses
them will just retry if it turns out that they've changed. The
only difference is that most code will now see an initial value that
is definitely invalid instead of one that might have just been way
out of date, but that will only happen once per backend lifetime,
so it shouldn't be a big deal.

Patch by me, reviewed by Nathan Bossart, Michael Paquier, Andres
Freund, Heikki Linnakangas, and Álvaro Herrera.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoY7b65qRjzHN_tWUk8B4sJqk1vj1d31uepVzmgPnZKeLg@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-13 09:58:36 -05:00
Robert Haas 64da07c41a Default to log_checkpoints=on, log_autovacuum_min_duration=10m
The idea here is that when a performance problem is known to have
occurred at a certain point in time, it's a good thing if there is
some information available from the logs to help figure out what
might have happened around that time.

This change attracted an above-average amount of dissent, because
it means that a server with default settings will produce some amount
of log output even if nothing has gone wrong. However, by my count,
the mailing list discussion had about twice as many people in favor
of the change as opposed. The reasons for believing that the extra
log output is not an issue in practice are: (1) the rate at which
messages can be generated by this setting is bounded to one every
few minutes on a properly-configured system and (2) production
systems tend to have a lot more junk in the log from that due to
failed connection attempts, ERROR messages generated by application
activity, and the like.

Bharath Rupireddy, reviewed by Fujii Masao and by me. Many other
people commented on the thread, but as far as I can see that was
discussion of the merits of the change rather than review of the
patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACX-rW_OeDcp4gqrFUAkf1f50Fnh138dmkd0JkvCNQRKGA@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-13 09:48:48 -05:00
Alexander Korotkov 5cc9c83740 Fix alignment in multirange_get_range() function
The multirange_get_range() function fails when two boundaries of the same
range have different alignments.  Fix that by adding proper pointer alignment.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17300-dced2d01ddeb1f2f%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-12-13 17:17:33 +03:00
Michael Paquier c8b733c4c4 Improve description of some WAL records with transaction commands
This commit improves the description of some WAL records for the
Transaction RMGR:
- Track remote_apply for a transaction commit.  This GUC is
user-settable, so this information can be useful for debugging.
- Add replication origin information for PREPARE TRANSACTION, with the
origin ID, LSN and timestamp
- Same as above, for ROLLBACK PREPARED.

This impacts the format of pg_waldump or anything using these
description routines, so no backpatch is done.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoD2dJfgsdxk4_KciAZMZQoUiCvmV9sDpp8ZuKLtKCNXaA@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-13 11:02:47 +09:00
Tom Lane 07eee5a0dc Create a new type category for "internal use" types.
Historically we've put type "char" into the S (String) typcategory,
although calling it a string is a stretch considering it can only
store one byte.  (In our actual usage, it's more like an enum.)
This choice now seems wrong in view of the special heuristics
that parse_func.c and parse_coerce.c have for TYPCATEGORY_STRING:
it's not a great idea for "char" to have those preferential casting
behaviors.

Worse than that, recent patches inventing special-purpose types
like pg_node_tree have assigned typcategory S to those types,
meaning they also get preferential casting treatment that's designed
on the assumption that they can hold arbitrary text.

To fix, invent a new category TYPCATEGORY_INTERNAL for internal-use
types, and assign that to all these types.  I used code 'Z' for
lack of a better idea ('I' was already taken).

This change breaks one query in psql/describe.c, which now needs to
explicitly cast a catalog "char" column to text before concatenating
it with an undecorated literal.  Also, a test case in contrib/citext
now needs an explicit cast to convert citext to "char".  Since the
point of this change is to not have "char" be a surprisingly-available
cast target, these breakages seem OK.

Per report from Ian Campbell.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2216388.1638480141@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-11 14:10:51 -05:00
Tomas Vondra fe60b67250 Move test for BRIN HOT behavior to stats.sql
The test added by 5753d4ee32 relies on statistics collector, and so it
may occasionally fail when the UDP packet gets lost. Some machines may
be susceptible to this, probably depending on load etc.

Move the test to stats.sql, which is known to already have this issue
and people know to ignore it.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFp7QwpMRGcDAQumN7onN9HjrJ3u4X3ZRXdGFT0K5G2JWvnbWg%40mail.gmail.com
2021-12-11 05:32:35 +01:00
Thomas Munro e2f0f8ed25 Check for STATUS_DELETE_PENDING on Windows.
1.  Update our open() wrapper to check for NT's STATUS_DELETE_PENDING
and translate it to Unix-like errors.  This is done with
RtlGetLastNtStatus(), which is dynamically loaded from ntdll.  A new
file win32ntdll.c centralizes lookup of NT functions, in case we decide
to add more in the future.

2.  Remove non-working code that was trying to do something similar for
stat(), and just reuse the open() wrapper code.  As a side effect,
stat() also gains resilience against "sharing violation" errors.

3.  Since stat() is used very early in process startup, remove the
requirement that the Win32 signal event has been created before
pgwin32_open_handle() is reached.  Instead, teach pg_usleep() to fall
back to a non-interruptible sleep if reached before the signal event is
available.

This could be back-patched, but for now it's in master only.  The
problem has apparently been with us for a long time and generated only a
few complaints.  Proposed patches trigger it more often, which led to
this investigation and fix.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha <juanjo.santamaria@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJz_pZTF9mckn6XgSv69%2BjGwdgLkxZ6b3NWGLBCVjqUZA%40mail.gmail.com
2021-12-10 16:19:43 +13:00
Michael Paquier 5d08137076 Fix some typos with {a,an}
One of the changes impacts the documentation, so backpatch.

Author: Peter Smith
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Pu6+c+r3mY24VT7u+H+E_s6vMr5OdRiZ8NT3EOa-E5Lmw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-12-09 15:20:36 +09:00
Amit Kapila 5e97905a2c Fix double publish of child table's data.
We publish the child table's data twice for a publication that has both
child and parent tables and is published with publish_via_partition_root
as true. This happens because subscribers will initiate synchronization
using both parent and child tables, since it gets both as separate tables
in the initial table list.

Ensure that pg_publication_tables returns only parent tables in such
cases.

Author: Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-by: Greg Nancarrow, Amit Langote, Vignesh C, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 13
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB57167F45D481F78CDC5986F794B99@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-12-09 08:36:59 +05:30
Peter Geoghegan bcf60585e6 Standardize cleanup lock terminology.
The term "super-exclusive lock" is a synonym for "buffer cleanup lock"
that first appeared in nbtree many years ago.  Standardize things by
consistently using the term cleanup lock.  This finishes work started by
commit 276db875.

There is no good reason to have two terms.  But there is a good reason
to only have one: to avoid confusion around why VACUUM acquires a full
cleanup lock (not just an ordinary exclusive lock) in index AMs, during
ambulkdelete calls.  This has nothing to do with protecting the physical
index data structure itself.  It is needed to implement a locking
protocol that ensures that TIDs pointing to the heap/table structure
cannot get marked for recycling by VACUUM before it is safe (which is
somewhat similar to how VACUUM uses cleanup locks during its first heap
pass).  Note that it isn't strictly necessary for index AMs to implement
this locking protocol -- several index AMs use an MVCC snapshot as their
sole interlock to prevent unsafe TID recycling.

In passing, update the nbtree README.  Cleanly separate discussion of
the aforementioned index vacuuming locking protocol from discussion of
the "drop leaf page pin" optimization added by commit 2ed5b87f.  We now
structure discussion of the latter by describing how individual index
scans may safely opt out of applying the standard locking protocol (and
so can avoid blocking progress by VACUUM).  Also document why the
optimization is not safe to apply during nbtree index-only scans.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzngHgQa92tz6NQihf4nxJwRzCV36yMJO_i8dS+2mgEVKw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzkHPgsBBvGWjz=8PjNhDefy7XRkDKiT5NxMs-n5ZCf2dA@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-08 17:24:45 -08:00
Andrew Dunstan 745b99c644
Revert "Check that we have a working tar before trying to use it"
This reverts commit f920f7e799.

The patch in effect fixed a problem we didn't have and caused another
instead.

Backpatch to release 14 like original

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3655283.1638977975@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-12-08 16:45:39 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan f920f7e799
Check that we have a working tar before trying to use it
Issue exposed by commit edc2332550 and the buildfarm.

Backpatch to release 14 where this usage started.
2021-12-08 10:24:07 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut d6f96ed94e Allow specifying column list for foreign key ON DELETE SET actions
Extend the foreign key ON DELETE actions SET NULL and SET DEFAULT by
allowing the specification of a column list, like

    CREATE TABLE posts (
        ...
        FOREIGN KEY (tenant_id, author_id) REFERENCES users ON DELETE SET NULL (author_id)
    );

If a column list is specified, only those columns are set to
null/default, instead of all the columns in the foreign-key
constraint.

This is useful for multitenant or sharded schemas, where the tenant or
shard ID is included in the primary key of all tables but shouldn't be
set to null.

Author: Paul Martinez <paulmtz@google.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CACqFVBZQyMYJV=njbSMxf+rbDHpx=W=B7AEaMKn8dWn9OZJY7w@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-08 11:13:57 +01:00
Amit Kapila e464cb7af3 Fix origin timestamp during decoding of ROLLBACK PREPARED operation.
This happens because we were passing incorrect arguments to
ReorderBufferFinishPrepared().

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Vignesh C
Backpatch-through: 14
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBqhUqgDZUhUVnnwKRubPDNJ6m6fJDPgok3E5cWJLL+pA@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-08 15:18:56 +05:30
Amit Kapila 1a2aaeb0db Fix changing the ownership of ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA publication.
Ensure that the new owner of ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA publication must be a
superuser. The same is already ensured during CREATE PUBLICATION.

Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Greg Nancarrow, Michael Paquier, Haiying Tang
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm0E5U-RqxFuFrkZrQeG7ae5trGa=xs=iRtPPHULtT4zOw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-08 11:31:16 +05:30
Amit Kapila a61bff2bf4 De-duplicate the result of pg_publication_tables view.
We show duplicate values for child tables in publications that have both
child and parent tables and are published with publish_via_partition_root
as false which is not what the user would expect.

We decided not to backpatch this as there is no user complaint about this
and it doesn't seem to be a critical issue.

Author: Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy, Amit Langote, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB5716E97F00732B52DC2BBC2594989@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-12-08 11:15:25 +05:30
Michael Paquier 00029deaf6 Improve parsing of options of CREATE/ALTER SUBSCRIPTION
This simplifies the code so as it is not necessary anymore for the
caller of parse_subscription_options() to zero SubOpts, holding a
bitmaps of the provided options as well as the default/parsed option
values.  This also simplifies some checks related to the options
supported by a command when checking for incompatibilities.

While on it, the errors generated for unsupported combinations with
"slot_name = NONE" are reordered.  This may generate a different errors
compared to the previous major versions, but users have to go through
all those errors to get a correct command in this case when using
incorrect values for options "enabled" and "create\slot", so at the end
the resulting command would remain the same.

Author: Peter Smith
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PtXHfLgLHDDJ8ZN5f5Be_37mJoxpEsRg8LNmm4XCr06Rw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-08 12:36:31 +09:00
Michael Paquier f99870dd86 Fix corruption of toast indexes with REINDEX CONCURRENTLY
REINDEX CONCURRENTLY run on a toast index or a toast relation could
corrupt the target indexes rebuilt, as a backend running in parallel
that manipulates toast values would directly release the lock on the
toast relation when its local operation is done, rather than releasing
the lock once the transaction that manipulated the toast values
committed.

The fix done here is simple: we now hold a ROW EXCLUSIVE lock on the
toast relation when saving or deleting a toast value until the
transaction working on them is committed, so as a concurrent reindex
happening in parallel would be able to wait for any activity and see any
new rows inserted (or deleted).

An isolation test is added to check after the case fixed here, which is
a bit fancy by design as it relies on allow_system_table_mods to rename
the toast table and its index to fixed names.  This way, it is possible
to reindex them directly without any dependency on the OID of the
underlying relation.  Note that this could not use a DO block either, as
REINDEX CONCURRENTLY cannot be run in a transaction block.  The test is
backpatched down to 13, where it is possible, thanks to c4a7a39, to use
allow_system_table_mods in a test suite.

Reported-by: Alexey Ermakov
Analyzed-by: Andres Freund, Noah Misch
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17268-d2fb426e0895abd4@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2021-12-08 11:01:08 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan edc2332550
Enable settings used in TAP tests for MSVC builds
Certain settings from configuration or the Makefile infrastructure are
used by the TAP tests, but were not being set up by vcregress.pl. This
remedies those omissions. This should increase test coverage, especially
on the buildfarm.

Reviewed by Noah Misch

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17093da5-e40d-8335-d53a-2bd803fc38b0@dunslane.net

Backpatch to all live branches.
2021-12-07 14:53:39 -05:00
Tom Lane ed52c3707b On Windows, also call shutdown() while closing the client socket.
Further experimentation shows that commit 6051857fc is not sufficient
when using (some versions of?) OpenSSL.  The reason is obscure, but
calling shutdown(socket, SD_SEND) improves matters.

Per testing by Andrew Dunstan and Alexander Lakhin.
Back-patch as before.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/af5e0bf3-6a61-bb97-6cba-061ddf22ff6b@dunslane.net
2021-12-07 13:34:06 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut bba962f0c0 Update snowball
Update to snowball tag v2.2.0.  Minor changes only.
2021-12-07 07:04:05 +01:00
Tom Lane 65aaed22a8 Account for TOAST data while scheduling parallel dumps.
In parallel mode, pg_dump tries to order the table-data-dumping
jobs with the largest tables first.  However, it was only
consulting the pg_class.relpages value to determine table size.
This ignores TOAST data, and so we could make poor scheduling
decisions in cases where some large tables are mostly TOASTed
data while others have very little.  To fix, add in the relpages
value for the TOAST table as well.

This patch also fixes a potential integer-overflow issue that
could result in poor scheduling on machines where off_t is
only 32 bits wide.  Such platforms are probably extinct in the
wild, but we do still nominally support them, so repair.

Per complaint from Hans Buschmann.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 13:23:07 -05:00
Tom Lane be85727a3d Use PREPARE/EXECUTE for repetitive per-object queries in pg_dump.
For objects such as functions, pg_dump issues the same secondary
data-collection query against each object to be dumped.  This can't
readily be refactored to avoid the repetitive queries, but we can
PREPARE these queries to reduce planning costs.

This patch applies the idea to functions, aggregates, operators, and
data types.  While it could be carried further, the remaining sorts of
objects aren't likely to appear in typical databases enough times to
be worth worrying over.  Moreover, doing the PREPARE is likely to be a
net loss if there aren't at least some dozens of objects to apply the
prepared query to.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 13:14:29 -05:00
Tom Lane 9895961529 Avoid per-object queries in performance-critical paths in pg_dump.
Instead of issuing a secondary data-collection query against each
table to be dumped, issue just one query, with a WHERE clause
restricting it to be applied to only the tables we intend to dump.
Likewise for indexes, constraints, and triggers.  This greatly
reduces the number of queries needed to dump a database containing
many tables.  It might seem that WHERE clauses listing many target
OIDs could be inefficient, but at least on recent server versions
this provides a very substantial speedup.

(In principle the same thing could be done with other object types
such as functions; but that would require significant refactoring
of pg_dump, so those will be tackled in a different way in a
following patch.)

The new WHERE clauses depend on the unnest() function, which is
only present in 8.4 and above.  We could implement them differently
for older servers, but there is an ongoing discussion that will
probably result in dropping pg_dump support for servers before 9.2,
so that seems like it'd be wasted work.  For now, just bump the
server version check to require >= 8.4, without stopping to remove
any of the code that's thereby rendered dead.  We'll mop that
situation up soon.

Patch by me, based on an idea from Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 13:07:31 -05:00
Tom Lane e3fcbbd623 Postpone calls of unsafe server-side functions in pg_dump.
Avoid calling pg_get_partkeydef(), pg_get_expr(relpartbound),
and regtypeout until we have lock on the relevant tables.
The existing coding is at serious risk of failure if there
are any concurrent DROP TABLE commands going on --- including
drops of other sessions' temp tables.

Arguably this is a bug fix that should be back-patched, but it's
moderately invasive and we've not had all that many complaints
about such failures.  Let's just put it in HEAD for now.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 12:49:49 -05:00
Tom Lane 0c9d84427f Rethink pg_dump's handling of object ACLs.
Throw away most of the existing logic for this, as it was very
inefficient thanks to expensive sub-selects executed to collect
ACL data that we very possibly would have no interest in dumping.
Reduce the ACL handling in the initial per-object-type queries
to be just collection of the catalog ACL fields, as it was
originally.  Fetch pg_init_privs data separately in a single
scan of that catalog, and do the merging calculations on the
client side.  Remove the separate code path used for pre-9.6
source servers; there is no good reason to treat them differently
from newer servers that happen to have empty pg_init_privs.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 12:39:45 -05:00
Tom Lane 5209c0ba0b Refactor pg_dump's tracking of object components to be dumped.
Split the DumpableObject.dump bitmask field into separate bitmasks
tracking which components are requested to be dumped (in the
existing "dump" field) and which components exist for the particular
object (in the new "components" field).  This gets rid of some
klugy and easily-broken logic that involved setting bits and later
clearing them.  More importantly, it restores the originally intended
behavior that pg_dump's secondary data-gathering queries should not
be executed for objects we have no interest in dumping.  That
optimization got broken when the dump flag was turned into a bitmask,
because irrelevant bits tended to remain set in many cases.  Since
the "components" field starts from a minimal set of bits and is
added onto as needed, ANDing it with "dump" provides a reliable
indicator of what we actually have to dump, without having to
complicate the logic that manages the request bits.  This makes
a significant difference in the number of queries needed when,
for example, there are many functions in extensions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
2021-12-06 12:25:48 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut e9e63b7022 Fix inappropriate uses of PG_GETARG_UINT32()
The chr() function used PG_GETARG_UINT32() even though the argument is
declared as (signed) integer.  As a result, you can pass negative
arguments to this function and it internally interprets them as
positive.  Ultimately ends up being harmless, but it seems wrong, so
fix this and rearrange the internal error checking a bit to
accommodate this.

Another case was in the documentation, where example code used
PG_GETARG_UINT32() with an argument declared as signed integer.

Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/7e43869b-d412-8f81-30a3-809783edc9a3%40enterprisedb.com
2021-12-06 13:37:11 +01:00
Andrew Dunstan d4596a20d0
Silence perl complaint in ssl test
Perl's hex() function complains if its argument contains trailing white
space (or in fact anything other than hex digits), so remove the
offending text.
2021-12-05 11:50:03 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 37b2764593 Some RELKIND macro refactoring
Add more macros to group some RELKIND_* macros:

- RELKIND_HAS_PARTITIONS()
- RELKIND_HAS_TABLESPACE()
- RELKIND_HAS_TABLE_AM()

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/a574c8f1-9c84-93ad-a9e5-65233d6fc00f%40enterprisedb.com
2021-12-03 14:08:19 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 49422ad0cc Fix path delimiters in connection string on Windows
The temporary path generated in commit c113d8ad5 cannot be passed as-is in
the connection string on Windows since the path delimiting backslashes will
be treated as escape characters. Fix by converting backslash to slash as in
similar path usecases in other tests.

Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211202195130.e7pprpsx4ell22sp@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-03 11:41:17 +01:00
Michael Paquier 03774f9bb3 Improve the description of various GUCs
This commit fixes a couple of inconsistencies in the descriptions of
some GUCs, while making their wording more general regarding the units
they rely on.

For most of them, this removes the use of terms like "N seconds" or "N
bytes", which may not apply easily to all the languages these strings
are translated to (from my own experience, this works in French and
English, less in Japanese).

Per debate between the authors listed below.

Author: Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211129030833.GJ17618@telsasoft.com
2021-12-03 09:39:03 +09:00
Tom Lane 6051857fc9 On Windows, close the client socket explicitly during backend shutdown.
It turns out that this is necessary to keep Winsock from dropping any
not-yet-sent data, such as an error message explaining the reason for
process termination.  It's pretty weird that the implicit close done
by the kernel acts differently from an explicit close, but it's hard
to argue with experimental results.

Independently submitted by Alexander Lakhin and Lars Kanis (comments
by me, though).  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/90b34057-4176-7bb0-0dbb-9822a5f6425b@greiz-reinsdorf.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16678-253e48d34dc0c376@postgresql.org
2021-12-02 17:14:43 -05:00
Tom Lane a7da419810 Add configure probe for rl_variable_bind().
Some exceedingly ancient readline libraries lack this function, causing
commit 3d858af07 to fail.  Per buildfarm (via Michael Paquier).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1msTLm-0007Cm-Ri@gemulon.postgresql.org
2021-12-02 13:06:27 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut a22d6a2cb6 pg_dump: Add missing relkind case
Checking for RELKIND_MATVIEW was forgotten in
guessConstraintInheritance().  This isn't a live problem, since it is
checked in flagInhTables() which relkinds can have parents, and those
entries will have numParents==0 after that.  But after discussion it
was felt that this place should be kept consistent with
flagInhTables() and flagInhAttrs().

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/a574c8f1-9c84-93ad-a9e5-65233d6fc00f@enterprisedb.com
2021-12-02 16:46:28 +01:00
Michael Paquier f2c52eeba9 pg_waldump: Emit stats summary when interrupted by SIGINT
Previously, pg_waldump would not display its statistics summary if it
got interrupted by SIGINT (or say a simple Ctrl+C).  It gains with this
commit a signal handler for SIGINT, trapping the signal to exit at the
earliest convenience to allow a display of the stats summary before
exiting.  This makes the reports more interactive, similarly to strace
-c.

This new behavior makes the combination of the options --stats and
--follow much more useful, so as the user will get a report for any
invocation of pg_waldump in such a case.  Information about the LSN
range of the stats computed is added as a header to the report
displayed.

This implementation comes from a suggestion by Álvaro Herrera and
myself, following a complaint by the author of this patch about --stats
and --follow not being useful together originally.

As documented, this is not supported on Windows, though its support
would be possible by catching the terminal events associated to Ctrl+C,
for example (this may require a more centralized implementation, as
other tools could benefit from a common API).

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUUx3PcK2z9h0_m7vehreZAUbcmOky9WSEpe8TofhV=PQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-02 13:52:16 +09:00
Michael Paquier 0df9641d39 Move into separate file all the SQL queries used in pg_upgrade tests
The existing pg_upgrade/test.sh and the buildfarm code have been holding
the same set of SQL queries when doing cross-version upgrade tests to
adapt the objects created by the regression tests before the upgrade
(mostly, incompatible or non-existing objects need to be dropped from
the origin, perhaps re-created).

This moves all those SQL queries into a new, separate, file with a set
of \if clauses to handle the version checks depending on the old version
of the cluster to-be-upgraded.

The long-term plan is to make the buildfarm code re-use this new SQL
file, so as committers are able to fix any compatibility issues in the
tests of pg_upgrade with a refresh of the core code, without having to
poke at the buildfarm client.  Note that this is only able to handle the
main regression test suite, and that nothing is done yet for contrib
modules yet (these have more issues like their database names).

A backpatch down to 10 is done, adapting the version checks as this
script needs to be only backward-compatible, so as it becomes possible
to clean up a maximum amount of code within the buildfarm client.

Author: Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201206180248.GI24052@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-12-02 10:31:20 +09:00
Tom Lane babe545cae Avoid leaking memory during large-scale REASSIGN OWNED BY operations.
The various ALTER OWNER routines tend to leak memory in
CurrentMemoryContext.  That's not a problem when they're only called
once per command; but in this usage where we might be touching many
objects, it can amount to a serious memory leak.  Fix that by running
each call in a short-lived context.

(DROP OWNED BY likely has a similar issue, except that you'll probably
run out of lock table space before noticing.  REASSIGN is worth fixing
since for most non-table object types, it won't take any lock.)

Back-patch to all supported branches.  Unfortunately, in the back
branches this helps to only a limited extent, since the sinval message
queue bloats quite a lot in this usage before commit 3aafc030a,
consuming memory more or less comparable to what's actually leaked.
Still, it's clearly a leak with a simple fix, so we might as well fix it.

Justin Pryzby, per report from Guillaume Lelarge

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAECtzeW2DAoioEGBRjR=CzHP6TdL=yosGku8qZxfX9hhtrBB0Q@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 13:44:46 -05:00
Tom Lane 3d858af07e psql: initialize comment-begin setting to a useful value by default.
Readline's meta-# command is supposed to insert a comment marker
at the start of the current line.  However, the default marker is
"#" which is entirely unhelpful for SQL.  Set it to "-- " instead.
(This setting can still be overridden in one's ~/.inputrc file,
so this change won't affect people who have already taken steps
to make the command useful.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJcOf-cAdMVr7azeYR7nWKsNp7qhORzc84rV6d7m7knG5Hrtsw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 12:24:50 -05:00
Tom Lane c2f654930e psql: treat "--" comments between queries as separate history entries.
If we've not yet collected any non-whitespace, non-comment token for a
new query, flush the current input line to history before reading
another line.  This aligns psql's history behavior with the observation
that lines containing only comments are generally not thought of as
being part of the next query.  psql's prompting behavior is consistent
with that view, too, since it won't change the prompt until you
enter something that's neither whitespace nor a "--" comment.

Greg Nancarrow, simplified a bit by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJcOf-cAdMVr7azeYR7nWKsNp7qhORzc84rV6d7m7knG5Hrtsw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 12:18:25 -05:00
Tom Lane 83884682f4 psql: include intra-query "--" comments in what's sent to the server.
psql's lexer has historically deleted dash-dash (single-line) comments
from what's collected and sent to the server.  This is inconsistent
with what it does for slash-star comments, and people have complained
before that they wish such comments would be captured in the server log.
Undoing the decision completely seems like too big a behavioral change,
however.  In particular, comments on lines preceding the start of a
query are generally not thought of as being part of that query.

What we can do to improve the situation is to capture comments that
are clearly *within* a query, that is after the first non-whitespace,
non-comment token but before the query's ending semicolon or backslash
command.  This is a nearly trivial code change, and it affects only a
few regression test results.

(It is tempting to try to apply the same rule to slash-star comments.
But it's hard to see how to do that without getting strange history
behavior for comments that cross lines, especially if the user then
starts a new query on the same line as the star-slash.  In view of
the lack of complaints, let's leave that case alone.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJcOf-cAdMVr7azeYR7nWKsNp7qhORzc84rV6d7m7knG5Hrtsw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 12:06:31 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 89d1c15d64 Remove unused includes
These haven't been needed for a long time.

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/b239564c-cad0-b23e-c57e-166d883cb97d@enterprisedb.com
2021-12-01 16:10:56 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut fb7f70112f Improve some comments in scanner files
Reviewed-by: John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/b239564c-cad0-b23e-c57e-166d883cb97d@enterprisedb.com
2021-12-01 16:10:52 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 75d22069e0 Warning on SET of nonexisting setting with a prefix reserved by an extension
An extension can already de facto reserve a GUC prefix using
EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders().  But this was only checked against
settings that exist at the time the extension is loaded (or the
extension chooses to call this).  No diagnostic is given when a SET
command later uses a nonexisting setting with a custom prefix.

With this change, EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders() saves the prefixes it
reserves in a list, and SET checks when it finds a "placeholder"
setting whether it belongs to a reserved prefix and issues a warning
in that case.

Add a regression test that checks the patch using the "plpgsql"
registered prefix.

Author: Florin Irion <florin.irion@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CA+HEvJDhWuuTpGTJT9Tgbdzm4QS4EzPAwDBScWK18H2Q=FVJFw@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 15:08:32 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson c3b34a0ff4 Fix certificate paths to use perl2host
Commit c113d8ad50 moved the copying of certificates into a temporary path
for the duration of the tests, instead of using the source tree. This broke
the tests on msys as the absolute path wasn't adapted for the msys platform.
Ensure to convert the path with perl2host before copying and passing in the
connection string.

While there also make certificate copying error handling uniform across all
the test suites.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YacT3tm97xziSUFw@paquier.xyz
2021-12-01 14:59:51 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 018b800245 Remove mention of TimeLineID update from comments
Commit 4a92a1c3d removed the TimeLineID update from RecoveryInProgress,
update comments accordingly.

Author: Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b96wyzs8N45jc-kYd-bTE02hRWQieLZRpsUtNbhap7_PuQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 14:17:24 +01:00
Michael Paquier 7799d4e3bd Fix comment grammar in slotfuncs.c
Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUkrNR2xTak+QaqxoTjPKGn8zXWripv7SR27t+Q5qF1Wg@mail.gmail.com
2021-12-01 20:28:19 +09:00
Amit Kapila 41e66fee05 Fix regression test failure caused by commit 8d74fc96db.
The tests didn't considered that an error unrelated to apply changes, e.g.
"replication origin with OID %d is already active ...", could occur on the
table sync worker before starting to copy changes.

To make the test robust we instead need to check the expected error and
the source of error which will be either tablesync or apply worker.

In passing remove the harmless option "streaming = off" from Create
Subscription command as that is anyway the default.

Per buildfarm member sidewinder.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Vignesh C, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDeScrsHhLyEPYqN3sydg6PxAPVBboK=30xJfUVihNZDA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1mrtvV-0002Gz-73@gemulon.postgresql.org
2021-12-01 12:51:37 +05:30
Michael Paquier 9270778f46 Improve psql tab completion for various DROP commands
The following improvements are done:
- Handling of RESTRICT/CASCADE for DROP OWNED, matviews and policies.
- Handling of DROP TRANSFORM

This is a continuation of the work done in 0cd6d3b and f44ceb4.

Author: Ken Kato
Reviewed-by: Asif Rehman
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0fafb73f3a0c6bcec817a25ca9d5a853@oss.nttdata.com
2021-12-01 10:50:51 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 538724fc36 Extend the private key stat checking error handling
If the stat operation on the private key failed, the code assumed it
was due to an ENOENT, which may or may not be true. Extend the check
by printing a different error message on non-ENOENT errors for easier
debugging.

Per suggestion by Tom Lane due to an issue with the fairywren animal
in the buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1632478.1638305700@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-30 23:23:57 +01:00
Peter Geoghegan 4bdfe68559 vacuumlazy.c: fix remaining "dead tuple" references.
Oversight in commit 4f8d9d12.

Reported-By: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDm38Em0bvRqeQKr4HPvOj65Y8cUgCP4idMk39iaLrxyw@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-30 11:40:33 -08:00
Tomas Vondra 5753d4ee32 Ignore BRIN indexes when checking for HOT udpates
When determining whether an index update may be skipped by using HOT, we
can ignore attributes indexed only by BRIN indexes. There are no index
pointers to individual tuples in BRIN, and the page range summary will
be updated anyway as it relies on visibility info.

This also removes rd_indexattr list, and replaces it with rd_attrsvalid
flag. The list was not used anywhere, and a simple flag is sufficient.

Patch by Josef Simanek, various fixes and improvements by me.

Author: Josef Simanek
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFp7QwpMRGcDAQumN7onN9HjrJ3u4X3ZRXdGFT0K5G2JWvnbWg%40mail.gmail.com
2021-11-30 20:04:38 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 4c83e59e01
Increase size of shared memory for pg_commit_ts
Like 5364b357fb did for pg_commit, change the formula used to
determine number of pg_commit_ts buffers, which helps performance with
larger servers.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210115220744.GA24457@alvherre.pgsql
Reviewed-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
2021-11-30 14:29:31 -03:00
Daniel Gustafsson e7122548a3 Disable unused-variable warning C4101 in MSVC
The C4101 warning for unused variable cannot be individually suppressed
with PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY, and thus cause false-positive warnings
for variables which are defined but only read/written in an assertion.
Until a satisfactory solution for per-variable suppression like how we
do for gcc and clang, disable the warning.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJcOf-c+KniGAp31pn8TC=9a-WHXpkX-3+8-2BkaCsZchhu=8w@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-30 14:02:37 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson ac0db34e0e Remove PF_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY from variables in general use
fsstate in process_pending_requests (in postgres_fdw.c) was added in
8998e3cafa as an assertion-only variable,  1ec7fca859 stated using
the variable outside of assertions.

rd_index in get_index_column_opclass (in lsyscache.c) was introduced
in 2a6368343f, and then promptly used in the fix commit 7e04160390
shortly thereafter.

This removes the PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY variable decoration from
the above mentioned variables.

Reviewed-by: Greg Nancarrow <gregn4422@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/F959106C-0F21-43A5-B2AE-D007D51ACBEE@yesql.se
2021-11-30 14:02:14 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson c113d8ad50 Use test-specific temp path for keys during SSL test
The SSL and SCRAM TAP test suites both use temporary copies of the
supplied test keys in order to ensure correct permissions.  These
were however copied inside the tree using temporary filenames rather
than a true temporary folder.  Fix by using tmp_check supplied by
PostgreSQL::Test::Utils. Spotted by Tom Lane during review of the
nearby sslinfo TAP test patch.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/599244.1638041239@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-30 11:21:27 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson ae81776a23 Add TAP tests for contrib/sslinfo
This adds rudimentary coverage of the sslinfo extension into the SSL
test harness.  The output is validated by comparing with pg_stat_ssl
to provide some level of test stability should the underlying certs
be slightly altered.  A new cert is added to provide an extension to
test against.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E23F9811-0C77-45DA-912F-D809AB140741@yesql.se
2021-11-30 11:19:59 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 879fc1a579 Extend configure_test_server_for_ssl to add extensions
In order to be able to test extensions with SSL connections, allow
configure_test_server_for_ssl to create any extensions passed as
an array. Each extension is created in all the test databases.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker <ilmari@ilmari.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E23F9811-0C77-45DA-912F-D809AB140741@yesql.se
2021-11-30 11:13:26 +01:00
Michael Paquier be5455124b Fix flags of some GUCs and improve some descriptions
This commit fixes some issues with GUCs:
- enable_incremental_sort was not marked as GUC_EXPLAIN, causing it to
not be listed in the output of EXPLAIN (SETTINGS) if using a value
different than the default, contrary to the other planner-level GUCs.
- trace_recovery_messages missed GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE, like the other
developer options.
- ssl_renegotiation_limit should be marked as COMPAT_OPTIONS_PREVIOUS.

While on it, this fixes one incorrect comment related to
autovacuum_freeze_max_age, and improves the descriptions of some other
GUCs, recently introduced.

Extracted from a larger patch set by the same author.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Description: https://postgr.es/m/20211129030833.GJ17618@telsasoft.com
2021-11-30 14:38:49 +09:00
Amit Kapila 8d74fc96db Add a view to show the stats of subscription workers.
This commit adds a new system view pg_stat_subscription_workers, that
shows information about any errors which occur during the application of
logical replication changes as well as during performing initial table
synchronization. The subscription statistics entries are removed when the
corresponding subscription is removed.

It also adds an SQL function pg_stat_reset_subscription_worker() to reset
single subscription errors.

The contents of this view can be used by an upcoming patch that skips the
particular transaction that conflicts with the existing data on the
subscriber.

This view can be extended in the future to track other xact related
statistics like the number of xacts committed/aborted for subscription
workers.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Greg Nancarrow, Hou Zhijie, Tang Haiying, Vignesh C, Dilip Kumar, Takamichi Osumi, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDeScrsHhLyEPYqN3sydg6PxAPVBboK=30xJfUVihNZDA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-30 08:54:30 +05:30
Michael Paquier 98105e53e0 Fix typos
Author: Lingjie Qiang
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OSAPR01MB71654E773F62AC88DC1FC8CC80669@OSAPR01MB7165.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-11-30 11:05:15 +09:00
Michael Paquier 58651d8dd6 Fix compatibility thinko for fstat() on standard streams in win32stat.c
GetFinalPathNameByHandleA() cannot be used in compilation environments
where _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0600, meaning at least Windows XP used by some
buildfarm members under MinGW that Postgres still needs to support.
This was reported as a compilation warning by the buildfarm, but this is
actually worse than the report as the code would have not worked.

Instead, this switches to GetFileInformationByHandle() that is able to
fail for standard streams and succeed for redirected ones, which is what
we are looking for herein the code emulating fstat().  We also know that
it is able to work in all the environments still supported, thanks to
the existing logic of win32stat.c.

Issue introduced by 10260c7, so backpatch down to 14.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby, via buildfarm member jacana
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211129050122.GK17618@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-11-30 09:55:50 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan 4f8d9d1217 vacuumlazy.c: Rename dead_tuples to dead_items.
Commit 8523492d simplified what it meant for an item to be considered
"dead" to VACUUM: TIDs collected in memory (in preparation for index
vacuuming) must always come from LP_DEAD stub line pointers in heap
pages, found following pruning.  This formalized the idea that index
vacuuming (and heap vacuuming) are optional processes.  Unlike pruning,
they can be delayed indefinitely, without any risk of that violating
fundamental invariants.  For example, leaving LP_DEAD items behind
clearly won't add to the risk of transaction ID wraparound.  You can't
have transaction ID wraparound without transaction IDs.  Renaming
anything that references DEAD tuples (tuples with storage) reinforces
all this.

Code outside vacuumlazy.c continues to fudge the distinction between
dead/deleted tuples, and LP_DEAD items.  This is necessary because
autovacuum scheduling is still mostly driven by "dead items/tuples"
statistics.  In the future we may find it useful to replace this model
with something more sophisticated, as a step towards teaching autovacuum
to perform more frequent vacuuming that targeting individual indexes
that happen to be more prone to becoming bloated through version churn.

In passing, simplify some function signatures that deal with VACUUM's
dead_items array.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzktGBg4si6DEdmq3q6SoXSDqNi6MtmB8CmmTmvhsxDTLA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-29 09:58:01 -08:00
Tom Lane e04a8059a7 Simplify declaring variables exported from libpgcommon and libpgport.
This reverts commits c2d1eea9e and 11b500072, as well as similar hacks
elsewhere, in favor of setting up the PGDLLIMPORT macro so that it can
just be used unconditionally.  That can work because in frontend code,
we need no marking in either the defining or consuming files for a
variable exported from these libraries; and frontend code has no need
to access variables exported from the core backend, either.

While at it, write some actual documentation about the PGDLLIMPORT
and PGDLLEXPORT macros.

Patch by me, based on a suggestion from Robert Haas.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1160385.1638165449@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-29 11:00:00 -05:00
Tom Lane 11b500072e Portability hack for pg_global_prng_state.
PGDLLIMPORT is only appropriate for variables declared in the backend,
not when the variable is coming from a library included in frontend code.
(This isn't a particularly nice fix, but for now, use the same method
employed elsewhere.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1mrWUD-000235-Hq@gemulon.postgresql.org
2021-11-29 00:04:45 -05:00
Michael Paquier 6fb7c5d67c Centralize timestamp computation of control file on updates
This commit moves the timestamp computation of the control file within
the routine of src/common/ in charge of updating the backend's control
file, which is shared by multiple frontend tools (pg_rewind,
pg_checksums and pg_resetwal) and the backend itself.

This change has as direct effect to update the control file's timestamp
when writing the control file in pg_rewind and pg_checksums, something
that is helpful to keep track of control file updates for those
operations, something also tracked by the backend at startup within its
logs.  This part is arguably a bug, as ControlFileData->time should be
updated each time a new version of the control file is written, but this
is a behavior change so no backpatch is done.

Author: Amul Sul
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Michael Paquier, Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b97nd_ghRpyFV9Djf9RLXkoTbOUqnocq11WGq9TisX09Fw@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-29 13:36:13 +09:00
Tom Lane 3804539e48 Replace random(), pg_erand48(), etc with a better PRNG API and algorithm.
Standardize on xoroshiro128** as our basic PRNG algorithm, eliminating
a bunch of platform dependencies as well as fundamentally-obsolete PRNG
code.  In addition, this API replacement will ease replacing the
algorithm again in future, should that become necessary.

xoroshiro128** is a few percent slower than the drand48 family,
but it can produce full-width 64-bit random values not only 48-bit,
and it should be much more trustworthy.  It's likely to be noticeably
faster than the platform's random(), depending on which platform you
are thinking about; and we can have non-global state vectors easily,
unlike with random().  It is not cryptographically strong, but neither
are the functions it replaces.

Fabien Coelho, reviewed by Dean Rasheed, Aleksander Alekseev, and myself

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2105241211230.165418@pseudo
2021-11-28 21:33:07 -05:00
Michael Paquier f44ceb46ec Improve psql tab completion for views, FDWs, sequences and transforms
The following improvements are done:
- Addition of type completion for ALTER SEQUENCE AS.
- Ignore ALTER for transforms, as the command is not supported.
- Addition of more completion for ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER.
- Addition of options related to columns in ALTER VIEW.

This is a continuation of the work done in 0cd6d3b.

Author: Ken Kato
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9497ae9ca1b31eb9b1e97aded1c2ab07@oss.nttdata.com
2021-11-29 10:28:29 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan 276db875d4 vacuumlazy.c: prefer the term "cleanup lock".
The term "super-exclusive lock" is an acceptable synonym of "cleanup
lock".  Even still, switching from one term to the other in the same
file is confusing.  Standardize on "cleanup lock" within vacuumlazy.c.

Per a complaint from Andres Freund.
2021-11-27 16:05:01 -08:00
Peter Geoghegan 12b5ade902 Update high level vacuumlazy.c comments.
Update vacuumlazy.c file header comments (as well as comments above the
lazy_scan_heap function) that were largely written before the
introduction of the HOT optimization, when lazy_scan_heap did far less,
and didn't actually prune during its initial heap pass.

Since lazy_scan_heap now outsources far more work to lower level
functions, it makes sense to introduce the function by talking about the
high level invariant that dictates the order in which each phase takes
place.  Also deemphasize the case where we run out of memory for TIDs,
since delaying that discussion makes it easier to talk about issues of
central importance.

Finally, remove discussion of parallel VACUUM from header comments.
These don't add much, and are in the wrong place.
2021-11-27 14:29:43 -08:00
Alvaro Herrera f744519326
Harden be-gssapi-common.h for headerscheck
Surround the contents with a test that the feature is enabled by
configure, to silence header checking tools on systems without GSSAPI
installed.

Backpatch to 12, where the file appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202111161709.u3pbx5lxdimt@alvherre.pgsql
2021-11-26 17:00:29 -03:00
Peter Geoghegan 1a6f5a0e87 Go back to considering HOT on pages marked full.
Commit 2fd8685e7f simplified the checking of modified attributes that
takes place within heap_update().  This included a micro-optimization
affecting pages marked PD_PAGE_FULL: don't even try to use HOT to save a
few cycles on determining HOT safety.  The assumption was that it won't
work out this time around, since it can't have worked out last time
around.

Remove the micro-optimization.  It could only ever save cycles that are
consumed by the vast majority of heap_update() calls, which hardly seems
worth the added complexity.  It also seems quite possible that there are
workloads that will do worse over time by repeated application of the
micro-optimization, despite saving some cycles on average, in the short
term.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznU1L3+DMPr1F7o2eJBT7=3bAJoY6ZkWABAxNt+-afyTA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-26 10:58:38 -08:00
Alvaro Herrera 44bd3ed332
Fix determination of broken LSN in OVERWRITTEN_CONTRECORD
In commit ff9f111bce I mixed up inconsistent definitions of the LSN of
the first record in a page, when the previous record ends exactly at the
page boundary.  The correct LSN is adjusted to skip the WAL page header;
I failed to use that when setting XLogReaderState->overwrittenRecPtr,
so at WAL replay time VerifyOverwriteContrecord would refuse to let
replay continue past that record.

Backpatch to 10.  9.6 also contains this bug, but it's no longer being
maintained.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/45597.1637694259@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-26 11:14:27 -03:00
Daniel Gustafsson 4597fd78d6 Add test for REVOKE ADMIN OPTION
The REVOKE ADMIN OPTION FOR <role_name> syntax didn't have ample
test coverage. Fix by adding coverage in the privileges test suite.

Author: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/333B0203-D19B-4335-AE64-90EB0FAF46F0@enterprisedb.com
2021-11-26 14:02:14 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson b2a459edfe Fix GRANTED BY support in REVOKE ROLE statements
Commit 6aaaa76bb added support for the GRANTED BY clause in GRANT and
REVOKE statements, but missed adding support for checking the role in
the REVOKE ROLE case. Fix by checking that the parsed role matches the
CURRENT_ROLE/CURRENT_USER requirement, and also add some tests for it.
Backpatch to v14 where GRANTED BY support was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B7F6699A-A984-4943-B9BF-CEB84C003527@yesql.se
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-11-26 14:02:01 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 36cb5e7c51 Update comments
Various places wanted to point out that tuple descriptors don't
contain the variable-length fields of pg_attribute.  This started when
attacl was added, but more fields have been added since, and these
comments haven't been kept up to date consistently.  Reword so that
the purpose is clearer and we don't have to keep updating them.
2021-11-26 09:57:23 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 99e4d24a9d Remove unneeded Python includes
Inluding <compile.h> and <eval.h> has not been necessary since Python
2.4, since they are included via <Python.h>.  Morever, <eval.h> is
being removed in Python 3.11.  So remove these includes.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/84884.1637723223%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-25 14:19:22 +01:00
Michael Paquier f0d43947a1 Block ALTER TABLE .. DROP NOT NULL on columns in replica identity index
Replica identities that depend directly on an index rely on a set of
properties, one of them being that all the columns defined in this index
have to be marked as NOT NULL.  There was a hole in the logic with ALTER
TABLE DROP NOT NULL, where it was possible to remove the NOT NULL
property of a column part of an index used as replica identity, so block
it to avoid problems with logical decoding down the road.

The same check was already done columns part of a primary key, so the
fix is straight-forward.

Author: Haiying Tang, Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB6113338C102BEE8B2FFC5BD9FB619@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-11-25 15:04:56 +09:00
Michael Paquier 10260c794b Fix fstat() emulation on Windows with standard streams
The emulation of fstat() in win32stat.c caused two issues with the
existing in-core callers, failing on EINVAL when using a stream as
argument:
- psql's \copy would crash when using a stream.
- pg_recvlogical would fail with -f -.

The tests in copyselect.sql from the main test suite covers the first
case, and there is a TAP test for the second case.  However, in both
cases, as the standard streams are always redirected, automated tests
did not notice those issues, requiring a terminal on Windows to be
reproducible.

This issue has been introduced in bed9075, and the origin of the problem
is that GetFileInformationByHandle() does not work directly on streams,
so this commit adds an extra code path to emulate and return a set of
stats that match best with the reality.  Note that redirected streams
rely on handles that can be queried with GetFileInformationByHandle(),
but we can rely on GetFinalPathNameByHandleA() to detect this case.

Author: Dmitry Koval, Juan José Santamaría Flecha
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17288-6b58a91025a8a8a3@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-11-25 12:16:21 +09:00
Andres Freund 3030903dfe Replace straggling uses of ReadRecPtr/EndRecPtr.
d2ddfa681d removed ReadRecPtr/EndRecPtr, but two uses within an #ifdef
WAL_DEBUG escaped.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211124231206.gbadj5bblcljb6d5@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-11-24 16:56:14 -08:00
Robert Haas d2ddfa681d xlog.c: Remove global variables ReadRecPtr and EndRecPtr.
In most places, the variables necessarily store the same value as the
eponymous members of the XLogReaderState that we use during WAL
replay, because ReadRecord() assigns the values from the structure
members to the global variables just after XLogReadRecord() returns.
However, XLogBeginRead() adjusts the structure members but not the
global variables, so after XLogBeginRead() and before the completion
of XLogReadRecord() the values can differ. Otherwise, they must be
identical.  According to my analysis, the only place where either
variable is referenced at a point where it might not have the same
value as the structure member is the refrence to EndRecPtr within
XLogPageRead.

Therefore, at every other place where we are using the global
variable, we can just switch to using the structure member instead,
and remove the global variable. However, we can, and in fact should,
do this in XLogPageRead() as well, because at that point in the code,
the global variable will actually store the start of the record we
want to read - either because it's where the last WAL record ended, or
because the read position has been changed using XLogBeginRead since
the last record was read. The structure member, on the other hand,
will already have been updated to point to the end of the record we
just read. Elsewhere, the latter is what we use as an argument to
emode_for_corrupt_record(), so we should do the same here.

This part of the patch is perhaps a bug fix, but I don't think it has
any important consequences, so no back-patch. The point here is just
to continue to whittle down the entirely excessive use of global
variables in xlog.c.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmoao96EuNeSPd+hspRKcsCddu=b1h-QNRuKfY8VmfNQdfg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-24 11:27:39 -05:00
Robert Haas e7ea2fa342 Fix corner-case failure to detect improper timeline switch.
rescanLatestTimeLine() contains a guard against switching to
a timeline that forked off from the current one prior to the
current recovery point, but that guard does not work if the
timeline switch occurs before the first WAL recod (which must
be the checkpoint record) is read. Without this patch, an
improper timeline switch is therefore possible in such cases.

This happens because rescanLatestTimeLine() relies on the global
variable EndRecPtr to understand the current position of WAL
replay. However, EndRecPtr at this point in the code contains
the endpoint of the last-replayed record, not the startpoint or
endpoint of the record being replayed now. Thus, before any
records have been replayed, it's zero, which causes the sanity
check to always pass.

To fix, pass down the correct timeline explicitly. The
EndRecPtr value we want is the one from the xlogreader, which
will be the starting position of the record we're about to
try to read, rather than the global variable, which is the
ending position of the last record we successfully read.
They're usually the same, but not in the corner case described
here.

No back-patch, because in v14 and earlier branhes, we were using
the wrong TLI here as well as the wrong LSN. In master, that was
fixed by commit 4a92a1c3d1, but
that and it's prerequisite patches are too invasive to
back-patch for such a minor issue.

Patch by me, reviewed by Amul Sul.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmoao96EuNeSPd+hspRKcsCddu=b1h-QNRuKfY8VmfNQdfg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-24 08:13:10 -05:00
Michael Paquier f79962d826 Remove useless LZ4 system call on failure when writing file header
If an error occurs when writing the LZ4 file header, LZ4F_compressEnd()
was called in the error code path of write(), followed by
LZ4F_freeCompressionContext() to finish the cleanup.  The code as-is was
not broken, but the LZ4F_compressEnd() proves to not be necessary as
there are no contents to flush at this stage, so remove it.

Per gripe from Jeevan Ladhe and Robert Haas.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAOgcT0PE33wbD7giAT1OSkNJt=p-vu8huq++qh=ny9O=SCP5aA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-24 20:12:54 +09:00
David Rowley 411137a429 Flush Memoize cache when non-key parameters change, take 2
It's possible that a subplan below a Memoize node contains a parameter
from above the Memoize node.  If this parameter changes then cache entries
may become out-dated due to the new parameter value.

Previously Memoize was mistakenly not aware of this.  We fix this here by
flushing the cache whenever a parameter that's not part of the cache
key changes.

Bug: #17213
Reported by: Elvis Pranskevichus
Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17213-988ed34b225a2862@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14, where Memoize was added
2021-11-24 23:29:14 +13:00
Michael Paquier b2265d305d Add support for Visual Studio 2022 in build scripts
Documentation and any code paths related to VS are updated to keep the
whole consistent.  Similarly to 2017 and 2019, the version of VS and the
version of nmake that we use to determine which code paths to use for
the build are still inconsistent in their own way.

Backpatch down to 10, so as buildfarm members are able to use this new
version of Visual Studio on all the stable branches supported.

Author: Hans Buschmann
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1633101364685.39218@nidsa.net
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-11-24 13:03:23 +09:00
Amit Kapila 875e02c2df Rename SnapBuild* macros in slot.c.
Same macro names for SnapBuildOnDiskNotChecksummedSize and
SnapBuildOnDiskChecksummedSize are being used in slot.c and snapbuild.c.
This patch renames them, in slot.c, to
ReplicationSlotOnDiskNotChecksummedSize and
ReplicationSlotOnDiskChecksummedSize similar to the other macros. This
makes all macro names look consistent in slot.c.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACVZo-piDGzBOJRY4ob=_goFR6t9DhZMDMjJWN7LQs34Aw@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-24 08:09:00 +05:30
David Rowley dad20ad470 Revert "Flush Memoize cache when non-key parameters change"
This reverts commit 1050048a31.
2021-11-24 15:27:43 +13:00
David Rowley 1050048a31 Flush Memoize cache when non-key parameters change
It's possible that a subplan below a Memoize node contains a parameter
from above the Memoize node.  If this parameter changes then cache entries
may become out-dated due to the new parameter value.

Previously Memoize was mistakenly not aware of this.  We fix this here by
flushing the cache whenever a parameter that's not part of the cache
key changes.

Bug: #17213
Reported by: Elvis Pranskevichus
Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17213-988ed34b225a2862@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14, where Memoize was added
2021-11-24 14:56:18 +13:00
David Rowley e502150f7d Allow Memoize to operate in binary comparison mode
Memoize would always use the hash equality operator for the cache key
types to determine if the current set of parameters were the same as some
previously cached set.  Certain types such as floating points where -0.0
and +0.0 differ in their binary representation but are classed as equal by
the hash equality operator may cause problems as unless the join uses the
same operator it's possible that whichever join operator is being used
would be able to distinguish the two values.  In which case we may
accidentally return in the incorrect rows out of the cache.

To fix this here we add a binary mode to Memoize to allow it to the
current set of parameters to previously cached values by comparing
bit-by-bit rather than logically using the hash equality operator.  This
binary mode is always used for LATERAL joins and it's used for normal
joins when any of the join operators are not hashable.

Reported-by: Tom Lane
Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3004308.1632952496@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch-through: 14, where Memoize was added
2021-11-24 10:06:59 +13:00
Michael Paquier 1922d7c6e1 Add SQL functions to monitor the directory contents of replication slots
This commit adds a set of functions able to look at the contents of
various paths related to replication slots:
- pg_ls_logicalsnapdir, for pg_logical/snapshots/
- pg_ls_logicalmapdir, for pg_logical/mappings/
- pg_ls_replslotdir, for pg_replslot/<slot_name>/

These are intended to be used by monitoring tools.  Unlike pg_ls_dir(),
execution permission can be granted to non-superusers.  Roles members of
pg_monitor gain have access to those functions.

Bump catalog version.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACWsfizZjMN6bzzdxOk1ADQQeSw8HhEjhmVXn_Pu+7VzLw@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-23 19:29:42 +09:00
Tom Lane b55f2b6926 Adjust pg_dump's priority ordering for casts.
When a stored expression depends on a user-defined cast, the backend
records the dependency as being on the cast's implementation function
--- or indeed, if there's no cast function involved but just
RelabelType or CoerceViaIO, no dependency is recorded at all.  This
is problematic for pg_dump, which is at risk of dumping things in the
wrong order leading to restore failures.  Given the lack of previous
reports, the risk isn't that high, but it can be demonstrated if the
cast is used in some view whose rowtype is then used as an input or
result type for some other function.  (That results in the view
getting hoisted into the functions portion of the dump, ahead of
the cast.)

A logically bulletproof fix for this would require including the
cast's OID in the parsed form of the expression, whence it could be
extracted by dependency.c, and then the stored dependency would force
pg_dump to do the right thing.  Such a change would be fairly invasive,
and certainly not back-patchable.  Moreover, since we'd prefer that
an expression using cast syntax be equal() to one doing the same
thing by explicit function call, the cast OID field would have to
have special ignored-by-comparisons semantics, making things messy.

So, let's instead fix this by a very simple hack in pg_dump: change
the object-type priority order so that casts are initially sorted
before functions, immediately after types.  This fixes the problem
in a fairly direct way for casts that have no implementation function.
For those that do, the implementation function will be hoisted to just
before the cast by the dependency sorting step, so that we still have
a valid dump order.  (I'm not sure that this provides a full guarantee
of no problems; but since it's been like this for many years without
any previous reports, this is probably enough to fix it in practice.)

Per report from Дмитрий Иванов.
Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPL5KHoGa3uvyKp6z6m48LwCnTsK+LRQ_mcA4uKGfqAVSEjV_A@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-22 17:16:29 -05:00
Tom Lane 0b126c6a4b Fix pg_dump --inserts mode for generated columns with dropped columns.
If a table contains a generated column that's preceded by a dropped
column, dumpTableData_insert failed to account for the dropped
column, and would emit DEFAULT placeholder(s) in the wrong column(s).
This resulted in failures at restore time.  The default COPY code path
did not have this bug, likely explaining why it wasn't noticed sooner.

While we're fixing this, we can be a little smarter about the
situation: (1) avoid unnecessarily fetching the values of generated
columns, (2) omit generated columns from the output, too, if we're
using --column-inserts.  While these modes aren't expected to be
as high-performance as the COPY path, we might as well be as
efficient as we can; it doesn't add much complexity.

Per report from Дмитрий Иванов.
Back-patch to v12 where generated columns came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPL5KHrkBniyQt5e1rafm5DdXvbgiiqfEQEJ9GjtVzN71Jj5pA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-22 15:25:48 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 2fed48f48f
Be more specific about OOM in XLogReaderAllocate
A couple of spots can benefit from an added errdetail(), which matches
what we were already doing in other places; and those that cannot
withstand errdetail() can get a more descriptive primary message.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACV+cX1eM03GfcA=ZMLXh5fSn1X1auJLz3yuS1duPSb9QA@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-22 13:43:43 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 042412879e
autovacuum: Improve wording in a couple places
A few strings (one WARNING and some memory context names) in the
autovacuum code were written in a world where "worker" had no other
possible meaning than "autovacuum worker", but that's long time gone.
Be more specific about it.

Also, change the WARNING from elog() to ereport(), to add translability.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <bossartn@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACX2UHp76dqdoZq92a7v4APFuV5wJQ+AUrb+2HURrKN=NQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-22 12:55:36 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 67385544ce
Add missing words in comment
Reported by Zhihong Yu.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vR6uZivg_XkB1zKjEXeyZDEgoYanFXB-++1kBT9yZQoUw@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-22 12:38:41 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut d6d1dfcc99 Add ABI extra field to fmgr magic block
This allows derived products to intentionally make their fmgr ABI
incompatible, with a clean error message.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/55215fda-db31-a045-d6b7-d6f2d2dc9920%40enterprisedb.com
2021-11-22 08:00:14 +01:00
Fujii Masao 1b06d7bac9 Report wait events for local shell commands like archive_command.
This commit introduces new wait events for archive_command,
archive_cleanup_command, restore_command and recovery_end_command.

Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4ca4f920-6b48-638d-08b2-93598356f5d3@oss.nttdata.com
2021-11-22 10:28:21 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan 97f5aef609 Remove lazy_scan_heap parallel VACUUM comment block.
This doesn't belong next to very high level discussion of the tasks that
lazy_scan_heap performs.  There is already a similar, longer comment
block at the top of vacuumlazy.c that mentions lazy_scan_heap directly.
2021-11-21 16:22:57 -08:00
Tom Lane 282b6d00ab pg_receivewal, pg_recvlogical: allow canceling initial password prompt.
Previously it was impossible to terminate these programs via control-C
while they were prompting for a password.  We can fix that trivially
for their initial password prompts, by moving setup of the SIGINT
handler from just before to just after their initial GetConnection()
calls.

This fix doesn't permit escaping out of later re-prompts, but those
should be exceedingly rare, since the user's password or the server's
authentication setup would have to have changed meanwhile.  We
considered applying a fix similar to commit 46d665bc2, but that
seemed more complicated than it'd be worth.  Moreover, this way is
back-patchable, which that wasn't.

The misbehavior exists in all supported versions, so back-patch to all.

Tom Lane and Nathan Bossart

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/747443.1635536754@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-21 14:13:35 -05:00
Tom Lane 92e70796e9 Doc: update some things relevant to minimum Test::More version.
Oversights in commit 405f32fc4.

Also, add a tip (discovered the hard way) about getting Test::More
0.98 to pass its regression tests on recent Linux platforms.
2021-11-21 11:49:16 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 405f32fc49
Require version 0.98 of Test::More for TAP tests
This means that the subtest feature will be available for use.

We expect that this change will make prairiedog go red until it is
updated, but other buildfarm animals should be fine.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f5e1d308-4e33-37a7-bdf1-f6e0c75119de@dunslane.net
2021-11-20 17:54:43 -05:00
Tom Lane f4e7ae2b8a Fix SP-GiST scan initialization logic for binary-compatible cases.
Commit ac9099fc1 rearranged the logic in spgGetCache() that determines
the index's attType (nominal input data type) and leafType (actual
type stored in leaf index tuples).  Turns out this broke things for
the case where (a) the actual input data type is different from the
nominal type, (b) the opclass's config function leaves leafType
defaulted, and (c) the opclass has no "compress" function.  (b) caused
us to assign the actual input data type as leafType, and then since
that's not attType, we complained that a "compress" function is
required.  For non-polymorphic opclasses, condition (a) arises in
binary-compatible cases, such as using SP-GiST text_ops for a varchar
column, or using any opclass on a domain over its nominal input type.

To fix, use attType for leafType when the index's declared column type
is different from but binary-compatible with attType.  Do this only in
the defaulted-leafType case, to avoid overriding any explicit
selection made by the opclass.

Per bug #17294 from Ilya Anfimov.  Back-patch to v14.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17294-8f6c7962ce877edc@postgresql.org
2021-11-20 14:29:56 -05:00
Tom Lane 46d665bc26 Allow psql's other uses of simple_prompt() to be interrupted by ^C.
This fills in the work left un-done by 5f1148224.  \prompt can
be canceled out of now, and so can password prompts issued during
\connect.  (We don't need to do anything for password prompts
issued during startup, because we aren't yet trapping SIGINT
at that point.)

Nathan Bossart

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/747443.1635536754@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-19 12:11:46 -05:00
Andres Freund 3b34645678 Initialize backend status reporting during bootstrap.
This allows a later commit to reduce the number of branches in performance
sensitive functions during normal running, compared to a very minor saving
during bootstrapping.

Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAKRu_Yeg+vh6SHNEo1+=O7e-BPX35cU0XQM=YwQRnkFyv_y+w@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-19 08:43:12 -08:00
Amit Kapila 0f0cfb4940 Fix parallel operations that prevent oldest xmin from advancing.
While determining xid horizons, we skip over backends that are running
Vacuum. We also ignore Create Index Concurrently, or Reindex Concurrently
for the purposes of computing Xmin for Vacuum. But we were not setting the
flags corresponding to these operations when they are performed in
parallel which was preventing Xid horizon from advancing.

The optimization related to skipping Create Index Concurrently, or Reindex
Concurrently operations was implemented in PG-14 but the fix is the same
for the Parallel Vacuum as well so back-patched till PG-13.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 13
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoCLQqgM1sXh9BrDFq0uzd3RBFKi=Vfo6cjjKODm0Onr5w@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-19 09:04:40 +05:30
Michael Paquier 0cd6d3b3c5 Improve psql tab completion for transforms, domains and sequences
The following improvements are done:
- Addition of some tab completion for CREATE DOMAIN.
- Addition of some tab completion for CREATE TRANSFORM.
- Addition of type completion for CREATE SEQUENCE AS.

Author: Ken Kato
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/8d370135aef066659eef8e8fbfa6315b@oss.nttdata.com
2021-11-19 11:02:15 +09:00
Michael Paquier ac1c7458b1 Fix quoting of ACL item in table for upgrade binary compatibility checks
Per buildfarm member prion, that runs the regression tests under a role
name that uses a hyphen.  Issue introduced by 835bcba.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YZW4MvzCZ+hQ34vw@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 12
2021-11-18 12:52:49 +09:00
Michael Paquier 835bcba8b8 Add table to regression tests for binary-compatibility checks in pg_upgrade
This commit adds to the main regression test suite a table with all
the in-core data types (some exceptions apply).  This table is not
dropped, so as pg_upgrade would be able to check the binary
compatibility of the types tracked in the table.  If a new type is added
in core, this part of the tests would need a refresh but the tests are
designed to fail if that were to happen.

As this is useful for upgrades and that these rely on the objects
created in the regression test suite of the old version upgraded from,
a backpatch down to 12 is done, which is the last point where a binary
incompatible change has been done (7c15cef).  This will hopefully be
enough to find out if something gets broken during the development of a
new version of Postgres, so as it is possible to take actions in
pg_upgrade itself in this case (like 0ccfc28 for sql_identifier).

An area that is not covered yet is related to external modules, which
may create their own types.  The testing infrastructure of pg_upgrade is
not integrated yet with the external modules stored in core
(src/test/modules/ or contrib/, all use the same database name for their
tests so there would be an overlap).  This could be improved in the
future.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201206180248.GI24052@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2021-11-18 10:37:15 +09:00
Tom Lane 5f1148224b Provide a variant of simple_prompt() that can be interrupted by ^C.
Up to now, you couldn't escape out of psql's \password command
by typing control-C (or other local spelling of SIGINT).  This
is pretty user-unfriendly, so improve it.  To do so, we have to
modify the functions provided by pg_get_line.c; but we don't
want to mess with psql's SIGINT handler setup, so provide an
API that lets that handler cause the cancel to occur.

This relies on the assumption that we won't do any major harm by
longjmp'ing out of fgets().  While that's obviously a little shaky,
we've long had the same assumption in the main input loop, and few
issues have been reported.

psql has some other simple_prompt() calls that could usefully
be improved the same way; for now, just deal with \password.

Nathan Bossart, minor tweaks by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/747443.1635536754@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-17 19:09:54 -05:00
Tom Lane a148f8bc04 Add a planner support function for starts_with().
This fills in some gaps in planner support for starts_with() and
the equivalent ^@ operator:

* A condition such as "textcol ^@ constant" can now use a regular
btree index, not only an SP-GiST index, so long as the index's
collation is C.  (This works just like "textcol LIKE 'foo%'".)

* "starts_with(textcol, constant)" can be optimized the same as
"textcol ^@ constant".

* Fixed-prefix LIKE and regex patterns are now more like starts_with()
in another way: if you apply one to an SPGiST-indexed column, you'll
get an index condition using ^@ rather than two index conditions with
>= and <.

Per a complaint from Shay Rojansky.  Patch by me; thanks to
Nathan Bossart for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/232599.1633800229@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-17 16:54:12 -05:00
Tom Lane 248c3a937d Clean up error handling in pg_basebackup's walmethods.c.
The error handling here was a mess, as a result of a fundamentally
bad design (relying on errno to keep its value much longer than is
safe to assume) as well as a lot of just plain sloppiness, both as
to noticing errors at all and as to reporting the correct errno.
Moreover, the recent addition of LZ4 compression broke things
completely, because liblz4 doesn't use errno to report errors.

To improve matters, keep the error state in the DirectoryMethodData or
TarMethodData struct, and add a string field so we can handle cases
that don't set errno.  (The tar methods already had a version of this,
but it can be done more efficiently since all these cases use a
constant error string.)  Make the dir and tar methods handle errors
in basically identical ways, which they didn't before.

This requires copying errno into the state struct in a lot of places,
which is a bit tedious, but it has the virtue that we can get rid of
ad-hoc code to save and restore errno in a number of places ... not
to mention that it fixes other places that should've saved/restored
errno but neglected to.

In passing, fix some pointlessly static buffers to be ordinary
local variables.

There remains an issue about exactly how to handle errors from
fsync(), but that seems like material for its own patch.

While the LZ4 problems are new, all the rest of this is fixes for
old bugs, so backpatch to v10 where walmethods.c was introduced.

Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1343113.1636489231@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-17 14:16:34 -05:00
Tom Lane 3cac2c8caa Handle close() failures more robustly in pg_dump and pg_basebackup.
Coverity complained that applying get_gz_error after a failed gzclose,
as we did in one place in pg_basebackup, is unsafe.  I think it's
right: it's entirely likely that the call is touching freed memory.
Change that to inspect errno, as we do for other gzclose calls.

Also, be careful to initialize errno to zero immediately before any
gzclose() call where we care about the error status.  (There are
some calls where we don't, because we already failed at some previous
step.)  This ensures that we don't get a misleadingly irrelevant
error code if gzclose() fails in a way that doesn't set errno.
We could work harder at that, but it looks to me like all such cases
are basically can't-happen if we're not misusing zlib, so it's
not worth the extra notational cruft that would be required.

Also, fix several places that simply failed to check for close-time
errors at all, mostly at some remove from the close or gzclose itself;
and one place that did check but didn't bother to report the errno.

Back-patch to v12.  These mistakes are older than that, but between
the frontend logging API changes that happened in v12 and the fact
that frontend code can't rely on %m before that, the patch would need
substantial revision to work in older branches.  It doesn't quite
seem worth the trouble given the lack of related field complaints.

Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1343113.1636489231@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-17 13:08:25 -05:00
Tom Lane a8d8445a7b Fix display of SQL-standard function's arguments in INSERT/SELECT.
If a SQL-standard function body contains an INSERT ... SELECT statement,
any function parameters referenced within the SELECT were always printed
in $N style, rather than using the parameter name if any.  While not
strictly incorrect, this wasn't the intention, and it's inconsistent
with the way that such parameters would be printed in any other kind
of statement.

The cause is that the recursion to get_query_def from
get_insert_query_def neglected to pass down the context->namespaces
list, passing constant NIL instead.  This is a very ancient oversight,
but AFAICT it had no visible consequences before commit e717a9a18
added an outermost namespace with function parameters.  We don't allow
INSERT ... SELECT as a sub-query, except in a top-level WITH clause,
where it couldn't contain any outer references that might need to access
upper namespaces.  So although that's arguably a bug, I don't see any
point in changing it before v14.

In passing, harden the code added to get_parameter by e717a9a18 so that
it won't crash if a PARAM_EXTERN Param appears in an unexpected place.

Per report from Erki Eessaar.  Code fix by me, regression test case
by Masahiko Sawada.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AM9PR01MB8268347BED344848555167FAFE949@AM9PR01MB8268.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com
2021-11-17 11:31:31 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson aa12781b0d Improve publication error messages
Commit 81d5995b4b introduced more fine-grained errormessages for
incorrect relkinds for publication, while unlogged and temporary
tables were reported with using the same message.  This provides
separate error messages for these types of relpersistence.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeevan Ladhe <jeevan.ladhe@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACW9S=AswyQHjtO6WMcsergMkCBTtzXGrM8DX26DzfeTLQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-17 14:40:38 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 303d4eb1c5 Fix incorrect format placeholders 2021-11-17 07:30:30 +01:00
Michael Paquier f975fc3a35 Remove global variable "LastRec" in xlog.c
This variable is used only by StartupXLOG() now, so let's make it local
to simplify the code.

Author: Amul Sul
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b96Qd023itERBRN9Z7P2saNDT3CYvGuMO8RXwndVNN6z7g@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-17 11:04:18 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera ad26ee2825
Fix headerscheck failure in replication/worker_internal.h
Broken by 31c389d8de
2021-11-16 13:30:37 -03:00
Robert Haas e51c46991f Move InitXLogInsert() call from InitXLOGAccess() to BaseInit().
At present, there is an undocumented coding rule that you must call
RecoveryInProgress(), or do something else that results in a call
to InitXLogInsert(), before trying to write WAL. Otherwise, the
WAL construction buffers won't be initialized, resulting in
failures.

Since it's not good to rely on a status inquiry function like
RecoveryInProgress() having the side effect of initializing
critical data structures, instead do the initialization eariler,
when the backend first starts up.

Patch by me. Reviewed by Nathan Bossart and Michael Paquier.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoY7b65qRjzHN_tWUk8B4sJqk1vj1d31uepVzmgPnZKeLg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-16 09:43:17 -05:00
Amit Kapila 354a1f8d22 Invalidate relcache when changing REPLICA IDENTITY index.
When changing REPLICA IDENTITY INDEX to another one, the target table's
relcache was not being invalidated. This leads to skipping update/delete
operations during apply on the subscriber side as the columns required to
search corresponding rows won't get logged.

Author: Tang Haiying, Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-by: Euler Taveira, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 10
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB61133CA11630DAE45BC6AD95FB939@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-11-16 08:10:13 +05:30
Robert Haas 1b098da200 Fix thinko in bbsink_throttle_manifest_contents.
Report and diagnosis by Dmitry Dolgov.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20211115162641.dmo6l32fklh64gnw@localhost
2021-11-15 14:22:13 -05:00
Peter Geoghegan b0f7425ec2 Explain pruning pgstats accounting subtleties.
Add a comment explaining why the pgstats accounting used during
opportunistic heap pruning operations (to maintain the current number of
dead tuples in the relation) needs to compensate by subtracting away the
number of new LP_DEAD items.  This is needed so it can avoid completely
forgetting about tuples that become LP_DEAD items during pruning -- they
should still count.

It seems more natural to discuss this issue at the only relevant call
site (opportunistic pruning), since the same issue does not apply to the
only other caller (the VACUUM call site).  Move everything there too.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wzm7f+A6ej650gi_ifTgbhsadVW5cujAL3punpupHff5Yg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-12 19:45:58 -08:00
Daniel Gustafsson 05d8785af2 Document PG_TEST_NOCLEAN in TAP test README
Commit 90627cf98 added support for retaining the data directory even on
successful tests, but failed to document the environment variable which
controls retention. This adds a small note to the TAP test README about
PG_TEST_NOCLEAN which when set skips removing the data directories from
successful tests.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2B02C1B3-3F41-4E14-92B9-005D83623A0B@yesql.se
2021-11-12 21:38:10 +01:00
Tom Lane d6eb5a0c25 Make psql's \password default to CURRENT_USER, not PQuser(conn).
The documentation says plainly that \password acts on "the current user"
by default.  What it actually acted on, or tried to, was the username
used to log into the current session.  This is not the same thing if
one has since done SET ROLE or SET SESSION AUTHENTICATION.  Aside from
the possible surprise factor, it's quite likely that the current role
doesn't have permissions to set the password of the original role.

To fix, use "SELECT CURRENT_USER" to get the role name to act on.
(This syntax works with servers at least back to 7.0.)  Also, in
hopes of reducing confusion, include the role name that will be
acted on in the password prompt.

The discrepancy from the documentation makes this a bug, so
back-patch to all supported branches.

Patch by me; thanks to Nathan Bossart for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/747443.1635536754@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-12 14:55:32 -05:00
Michael Paquier a45ed975c5 Fix memory overrun when querying pg_stat_slru
pg_stat_get_slru() in pgstatfuncs.c would point to one element after the
end of the array PgStat_SLRUStats when finishing to scan its entries.
This had no direct consequences as no data from the extra memory area
was read, but static analyzers would rightfully complain here.  So let's
be clean.

While on it, this adds one regression test in the area reserved for
system views.

Reported-by: Alexander Kozhemyakin, via AddressSanitizer
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17280-37da556e86032070@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 13
2021-11-12 21:49:21 +09:00
Noah Misch 3354746910 Report any XLogReadRecord() error in XlogReadTwoPhaseData().
Buildfarm members kittiwake and tadarida have witnessed errors at this
site.  The site discarded key facts.  Back-patch to v10 (all supported
versions).

Reviewed by Michael Paquier and Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211107013157.GB790288@rfd.leadboat.com
2021-11-11 17:10:18 -08:00
Peter Geoghegan 42f9427aa9 Update heap_page_prune() free space map comments.
It is up to the heap_page_prune() caller to decide what to do about
updating the FSM for a page following pruning.  Update old comments that
address what we might want to do as if it was the responsibility of
heap_page_prune() itself.  heap_page_prune() doesn't have enough
high-level context to make a sensible choice.
2021-11-11 13:42:17 -08:00
Peter Geoghegan eb9baef8e9 Update another obsolete reference in vacuumlazy.c.
Addresses an oversight in commit 7ab96cf6.
2021-11-11 13:13:08 -08:00
Robert Haas beb4e9ba16 Improve performance of pgarch_readyXlog() with many status files.
Presently, the archive_status directory was scanned for each file to
archive.  When there are many status files, say because archive_command
has been failing for a long time, these directory scans can get very
slow.  With this change, the archiver remembers several files to archive
during each directory scan, speeding things up.

To ensure timeline history files are archived as quickly as possible,
XLogArchiveNotify() forces the archiver to do a new directory scan as
soon as the .ready file for one is created.

Nathan Bossart, per a long discussion involving many people. It is
not clear to me exactly who out of all those people reviewed this
particular patch.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobhAbs2yabTuTRkJTq_kkC80-+jw=pfpypdOJ7+gAbQbw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/620F3CE1-0255-4D66-9D87-0EADE866985A@amazon.com
2021-11-11 15:20:26 -05:00
Tom Lane 01ec41a5fe Fall back to unsigned int, not int, for socklen_t.
It's a coin toss which of these is a better default assumption.
However, of the machines we have in the buildfarm, the only ones
relying on the fallback socklen_t definition are ancient HPUX,
and on that platform unsigned int is the right choice.  Minor
tweak to ee3a1a5b6.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1440792.1636558888@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-11 10:36:39 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 0726c764bc
Restore lock level to set vacuum flags
Commit 27838981be mistakenly reduced the lock level from exclusive to
shared that is acquired to set PGPROC->statusFlags; this was reverted
by dcfff74fb1, but failed to do so in one spot.  Fix it.

Backpatch to 14.

Noted by Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211111020724.ggsfhcq3krq5r4hb@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-11-11 11:03:29 -03:00
Michael Paquier 098c134556 Fix buffer overrun in unicode string normalization with empty input
PostgreSQL 13 and newer versions are directly impacted by that through
the SQL function normalize(), which would cause a call of this function
to write one byte past its allocation if using in input an empty
string after recomposing the string with NFC and NFKC.  Older versions
(v10~v12) are not directly affected by this problem as the only code
path using normalization is SASLprep in SCRAM authentication that
forbids the case of an empty string, but let's make the code more robust
anyway there so as any out-of-core callers of this function are covered.

The solution chosen to fix this issue is simple, with the addition of a
fast-exit path if the decomposed string is found as empty.  This would
only happen for an empty string as at its lowest level a codepoint would
be decomposed as itself if it has no entry in the decomposition table or
if it has a decomposition size of 0.

Some tests are added to cover this issue in v13~.  Note that an empty
string has always been considered as normalized (grammar "IS NF[K]{C,D}
NORMALIZED", through the SQL function is_normalized()) for all the
operations allowed (NFC, NFD, NFKC and NFKD) since this feature has been
introduced as of 2991ac5.  This behavior is unchanged but some tests are
added in v13~ to check after that.

I have also checked "make normalization-check" in src/common/unicode/,
while on it (works in 13~, and breaks in older stable branches
independently of this commit).

The release notes should just mention this commit for v13~.

Reported-by: Matthijs van der Vleuten
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17277-0c527a373794e802@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-11-11 15:00:59 +09:00
Tom Lane c3b33698cf Doc: improve protocol spec for logical replication Type messages.
protocol.sgml documented the layout for Type messages, but completely
dropped the ball otherwise, failing to explain what they are, when
they are sent, or what they're good for.  While at it, do a little
copy-editing on the description of Relation messages.

In passing, adjust the comment for apply_handle_type() to make it
clearer that we choose not to do anything when receiving a Type
message, not that we think it has no use whatsoever.

Per question from Stefen Hillman.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPgW8pMknK5pup6=T4a_UG=Cz80Rgp=KONqJmTdHfaZb0RvnFg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-10 13:13:04 -05:00
Robert Haas 10eae82b27 Fix thinko in assertion in basebackup.c.
Commit 5a1007a508 tried to introduce
an assertion that the block size was at least twice the size of a
tar block, but I got the math wrong. My error was reported to me
off-list.
2021-11-10 10:12:20 -05:00
Robert Haas a27048cbcb More cleanup of 'ThisTimeLineID'.
In XLogCtlData, rename the structure member ThisTimeLineID to
InsertTimeLineID and update the comments to make clear that it's only
expected to be set after recovery is complete.

In StartupXLOG, replace the local variables ThisTimeLineID and
PrevTimeLineID with new local variables replayTLI and newTLI.  In the
old scheme, ThisTimeLineID was the replay TLI until we created a new
timeline, and after that the replay TLI was in PrevTimeLineID. Now,
replayTLI is the TLI from which we last replayed WAL throughout the
entire function, and newTLI is either that, or the new timeline created
upon promotion.

Remove some misleading comments from the comment block just above where
recoveryTargetTimeLineGoal and friends are declared. It's become
incorrect, not only because ThisTimeLineID as a variable is now gone,
but also because the rmgr code does not care about ThisTimeLineID and
has not since what used to be the TLI field in the page header was
repurposed to store the page checksum.

Add a comment GetFlushRecPtr that it's only supposed to be used in
normal running, and an assertion to verify that this is so.

Per some ideas from Michael Paquier and some of my own. Review by
Michael Paquier also.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoY1a2d1AnVR3tJcKmGGkhj7GGrwiNwjtKr21dxOuLBzCQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-10 09:45:24 -05:00
Michael Paquier c9c401a5e1 Improve error messages for some callers of XLogReadRecord()
A couple of code paths related to logical decoding (WAL sender, slot
advancing, etc.) use XLogReadRecord(), feeding on error messages
generated by walreader.c on a failure.  All those messages have no
context, making it harder to spot from where an error could come even if
these should not happen.  All the other callers of XLogReadRecord() do
that already.

Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YYnTH6OyOwQcAdkw@paquier.xyz
2021-11-10 12:00:33 +09:00
Jeff Davis 4168a47454 Add pg_checkpointer predefined role for CHECKPOINT command.
Any user with the privileges of pg_checkpointer can issue a CHECKPOINT
command.

Reviewed-by: Stephen Frost
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/67a1d667e8ec228b5e07f232184c80348c5d93f4.camel%40j-davis.com
2021-11-09 16:59:14 -08:00
Tom Lane b66767b56b Fix instability in 026_overwrite_contrecord.pl test.
We've seen intermittent failures in this test on slower buildfarm
machines, which I think can be explained by assuming that autovacuum
emitted some additional WAL.  Disable autovacuum to stabilize it.

In passing, use stringwise not numeric comparison to compare
WAL file names.  Doesn't matter at present, but they are
hex strings not decimal ...

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1372189.1636499287@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-11-09 18:40:19 -05:00
Robert Haas 5a1007a508 Have the server properly terminate tar archives.
Earlier versions of PostgreSQL featured a version of pg_basebackup
that wanted to edit tar archives but was too dumb to parse them
properly. The server made things easier for the client by failing
to add the two blocks of zero bytes that ought to end a tar file,
leaving it up to the client to do that.

But since commit 23a1c6578c, we
don't need this hack any more, because pg_basebackup is now smarter
and can parse tar files even if they are properly terminated! So
change the server to always properly terminate the tar files. Older
versions of pg_basebackup can't talk to new servers anyway, so
there's no compatibility break.

On the pg_basebackup side, we see still need to add the terminating
zero bytes if we're talking to an older server, but not when the
server is v15+. Hopefully at some point we'll be able to remove
some of this compatibility cruft, but it seems best to hang on to
it for now.

In passing, add a file header comment to bbstreamer_tar.c, to make
it clearer what's going on here.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZbNzsWwM4BE5Jb_qHncY817DYZwGf+2-7hkMQ27ZwsMQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-09 14:29:15 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut ee3a1a5b63 Remove check for accept() argument types
This check was used to accommodate a staggering variety in particular
in the type of the third argument of accept().  This is no longer of
concern on currently supported systems.  We can just use socklen_t in
the code and put in a simple check that substitutes int for socklen_t
if it's missing, to cover the few stragglers.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/3538f4c4-1886-64f2-dcff-aaad8267fb82@enterprisedb.com
2021-11-09 15:35:26 +01:00
Michael Paquier 4cd046c203 Make some comments use the term "ProcSignal" for consistency
The surroundings in procsignal.c prefer using "ProcSignal" rather than
"procsignal".

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACX99ghPmm1M_O4r4g+YsXFjCn=qF7PeDXntLwMpht_Gdg@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-09 12:56:34 +09:00
Amit Kapila b3812d0b9b Rename some enums to use TABLE instead of REL.
Commit 5a2832465f introduced some enums to represent all tables in schema
publications and used REL in their names. Use TABLE instead of REL in
those enums to avoid confusion with other objects like SEQUENCES that can
be part of a publication in the future.

In the passing, (a) Change one of the newly introduced error messages to
make it consistent for Create and Alter commands, (b) add missing alias in
one of the SQL Statements that is used to print publications associated
with the table.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra, Peter Smith
Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Peter Smith
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CALDaNm0OANxuJ6RXqwZsM1MSY4s19nuH3734j4a72etDwvBETQ%40mail.gmail.com
2021-11-09 08:39:33 +05:30
Robert Haas 57b5a9646d Minimal fix for unterminated tar archive problem.
Commit 23a1c6578c improved
pg_basebackup's ability to parse tar archives, but also arranged
to parse them only when we need to make some modification to the
contents of the archive. That's a problem, because the server
doesn't actually terminate tar archives. When the new parsing
logic was engaged, pg_basebackup would properly terminate the
tar file, but when it was skipped, pg_basebackup would just write
whatever it got from the server, meaning that the terminator
was missing.

Most versions of tar are willing to overlook the missing terminator, but
the AIX buildfarm animals were not. Fix by inventing a new kind of
bbstreamer that just blindly adds a terminator, and using it whenever we
don't parse the tar archive.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZbNzsWwM4BE5Jb_qHncY817DYZwGf+2-7hkMQ27ZwsMQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-11-08 16:36:06 -05:00
Tom Lane b0cf5444f9 Fix incorrect format placeholder.
Per buildfarm warnings.
2021-11-08 14:32:29 -05:00