Commit Graph

51950 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel Gustafsson 92ce7f5279 Remove --quiet option from pg_amcheck
Using --quiet in combination with --no-strict-names didn't work as
documented, a warning message was still emitted. Since the --quiet
flag was working in an unconventional way to other utilities, fix
by removing the functionality instead.

Backpatch through 14 where pg_amcheck was introduced.

Bug: 17148
Reported-by: Chen Jiaoqian <chenjq.jy@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17148-b5087318e2b04fc6@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-08-20 12:44:54 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 88cfcbb79f pg_amcheck: Fix block number parsing on command line
The previous code wouldn't handle higher block numbers on systems
where sizeof(long) == 4.

Reviewed-by: Mark Dilger <mark.dilger@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6a10a211-872b-3c4c-106b-909ae5fefa61%40enterprisedb.com
2021-08-20 10:52:23 +02:00
Tom Lane 4649003933 Avoid trying to lock OLD/NEW in a rule with FOR UPDATE.
transformLockingClause neglected to exclude the pseudo-RTEs for
OLD/NEW when processing a rule's query.  This led to odd errors
or even crashes later on.  This bug is very ancient, but it's
not terribly surprising that nobody noticed, since the use-case
for SELECT FOR UPDATE in a non-view rule is somewhere between
thin and non-existent.  Still, crashing is not OK.

Per bug #17151 from Zhiyong Wu.  Thanks to Masahiko Sawada
for analysis of the problem.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17151-c03a3e6e4ec9aadb@postgresql.org
2021-08-19 12:12:35 -04:00
Andres Freund 18914f24ec Unset MyBEEntry, making elog.c's call to pgstat_get_my_query_id() safe.
Previously log messages late during shutdown could end up using either another
backend's PgBackendStatus (multi user) or segfault (single user) because
pgstat_get_my_query_id()'s check for !MyBEEntry didn't filter out use after
pgstat_beshutdown_hook().

This became a bug in 4f0b0966c8, but was a bit fishy before. But given
there's no known problematic cases before 14, it doesn't seem worth
backpatching further.

Also fixes a wrong filename in a comment, introduced in e1025044.

Reported-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Backpatch: 14-
2021-08-19 05:15:28 -07:00
Amit Kapila e191564665 Fix typo in protocol.sgml.
The 'Stream Stop' message is misspelled as 'Stream End' in the docs.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Backpatch-through: 14, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDeScrsHhLyEPYqN3sydg6PxAPVBboK=30xJfUVihNZDA@mail.gmail.com
2021-08-19 09:05:54 +05:30
Michael Paquier 1900c14055 Revert refactoring of hex code to src/common/
This is a combined revert of the following commits:
- c3826f8, a refactoring piece that moved the hex decoding code to
src/common/.  This code was cleaned up by aef8948, as it originally
included no overflow checks in the same way as the base64 routines in
src/common/ used by SCRAM, making it unsafe for its purpose.
- aef8948, a more advanced refactoring of the hex encoding/decoding code
to src/common/ that added sanity checks on the result buffer for hex
decoding and encoding.  As reported by Hans Buschmann, those overflow
checks are expensive, and it is possible to see a performance drop in
the decoding/encoding of bytea or LOs the longer they are.  Simple SQLs
working on large bytea values show a clear difference in perf profile.
- ccf4e27, a cleanup made possible by aef8948.

The reverts of all those commits bring back the performance of hex
decoding and encoding back to what it was in ~13.  Fow now and
post-beta3, this is the simplest option.

Reported-by: Hans Buschmann
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1629039545467.80333@nidsa.net
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-08-19 09:20:19 +09:00
Tom Lane 61f9dae2ce Fix check_agg_arguments' examination of aggregate FILTER clauses.
Recursion into the FILTER clause was mis-implemented, such that a
relevant Var or Aggref at the very top of the FILTER clause would
be ignored.  (Of course, that'd have to be a plain boolean Var or
boolean-returning aggregate.)  The consequence would be
mis-identification of the correct semantic level of the aggregate,
which could lead to not-per-spec query behavior.  If the FILTER
expression is an aggregate, this could also lead to failure to issue
an expected "aggregate function calls cannot be nested" error, which
would likely result in a core dump later on, since the planner and
executor aren't expecting such cases to appear.

The root cause is that commit b560ec1b0 blindly copied some code
that assumed it's recursing into a List, and thus didn't examine the
top-level node.  To forestall questions about why this call doesn't
look like the others, as well as possible future copy-and-paste
mistakes, let's change all three check_agg_arguments_walker calls in
check_agg_arguments, even though only the one for the filter clause
is really broken.

Per bug #17152 from Zhiyong Wu.  This has been wrong since we
implemented FILTER, so back-patch to all supported versions.
(Testing suggests that pre-v11 branches manage to avoid crashing
in the bad-Aggref case, thanks to "redundant" checks in ExecInitAgg.
But I'm not sure how thorough that protection is, and anyway the
wrong-behavior issue remains, so fix 9.6 and 10 too.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17152-c7f906cc1a88e61b@postgresql.org
2021-08-18 18:12:51 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson 5310c61ecc Fix pg_amcheck --skip option parameter handling
The skip options set for all-visible and all-frozen were incorrect
as they used space rather than hyphen, causing a syntax error when
invoked. Also, the option for not skipping any pages at all, none,
was documented but not implemented.

Backpatch through 14 where pg_amcheck was introduced.

Bug: #17149
Reported-by: Chen Jiaoqian <chenjq.jy@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17149-5918ea748da36b15@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2021-08-18 11:23:43 +02:00
Tom Lane 8f51ee63df Prevent ALTER TYPE/DOMAIN/OPERATOR from changing extension membership.
If recordDependencyOnCurrentExtension is invoked on a pre-existing,
free-standing object during an extension update script, that object
will become owned by the extension.  In our current code this is
possible in three cases:

* Replacing a "shell" type or operator.
* CREATE OR REPLACE overwriting an existing object.
* ALTER TYPE SET, ALTER DOMAIN SET, and ALTER OPERATOR SET.

The first of these cases is intentional behavior, as noted by the
existing comments for GenerateTypeDependencies.  It seems like
appropriate behavior for CREATE OR REPLACE too; at least, the obvious
alternatives are not better.  However, the fact that it happens during
ALTER is an artifact of trying to share code (GenerateTypeDependencies
and makeOperatorDependencies) between the CREATE and ALTER cases.
Since an extension script would be unlikely to ALTER an object that
didn't already belong to the extension, this behavior is not very
troubling for the direct target object ... but ALTER TYPE SET will
recurse to dependent domains, and it is very uncool for those to
become owned by the extension if they were not already.

Let's fix this by redefining the ALTER cases to never change extension
membership, full stop.  We could minimize the behavioral change by
only changing the behavior when ALTER TYPE SET is recursing to a
domain, but that would complicate the code and it does not seem like
a better definition.

Per bug #17144 from Alex Kozhemyakin.  Back-patch to v13 where ALTER
TYPE SET was added.  (The other cases are older, but since they only
affect the directly-named object, there's not enough of a problem to
justify changing the behavior further back.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17144-e67d7a8f049de9af@postgresql.org
2021-08-17 14:29:22 -04:00
Michael Meskes e2d6da0708 Improved ECPG warning as suggested by Michael Paquier and removed test case
that triggers the warning during regression tests.
2021-08-17 15:00:42 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson b88377ad65 Set type identifier on BIO
In OpenSSL there are two types of BIO's (I/O abstractions):
source/sink and filters. A source/sink BIO is a source and/or
sink of data, ie one acting on a socket or a file. A filter
BIO takes a stream of input from another BIO and transforms it.
In order for BIO_find_type() to be able to traverse the chain
of BIO's and correctly find all BIO's of a certain type they
shall have the type bit set accordingly, source/sink BIO's
(what PostgreSQL implements) use BIO_TYPE_SOURCE_SINK and
filter BIO's use BIO_TYPE_FILTER. In addition to these, file
descriptor based BIO's should have the descriptor bit set,
BIO_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR.

The PostgreSQL implementation didn't set the type bits, which
went unnoticed for a long time as it's only really relevant
for code auditing the OpenSSL installation, or doing similar
tasks. It is required by the API though, so this fixes it.

Backpatch through 9.6 as this has been wrong for a long time.

Author: Itamar Gafni
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/SN6PR06MB39665EC10C34BB20956AE4578AF39@SN6PR06MB3966.namprd06.prod.outlook.com
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-17 14:30:25 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas f90c05959e doc: \123 and \x12 escapes in COPY are in database encoding.
The backslash sequences, including \123 and \x12 escapes, are interpreted
after encoding conversion. The docs failed to mention that.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Reported-by: Andreas Grob
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/17142-9181542ca1df75ab%40postgresql.org
2021-08-17 10:01:24 +03:00
Alvaro Herrera b3d24cc0f0
Revert analyze support for partitioned tables
This reverts the following commits:
1b5617eb84 Describe (auto-)analyze behavior for partitioned tables
0e69f705cc Set pg_class.reltuples for partitioned tables
41badeaba8 Document ANALYZE storage parameters for partitioned tables
0827e8af70 autovacuum: handle analyze for partitioned tables

There are efficiency issues in this code when handling databases with
large numbers of partitions, and it doesn't look like there isn't any
trivial way to handle those.  There are some other issues as well.  It's
now too late in the cycle for nontrivial fixes, so we'll have to let
Postgres 14 users continue to manually deal with ANALYZE their
partitioned tables, and hopefully we can fix the issues for Postgres 15.

I kept [most of] be280cdad2 ("Don't reset relhasindex for partitioned
tables on ANALYZE") because while we added it due to 0827e8af70, it is
a good bugfix in its own right, since it affects manual analyze as well
as autovacuum-induced analyze, and there's no reason to revert it.

I retained the addition of relkind 'p' to tables included by
pg_stat_user_tables, because reverting that would require a catversion
bump.
Also, in pg14 only, I keep a struct member that was added to
PgStat_TabStatEntry to avoid breaking compatibility with existing stat
files.

Backpatch to 14.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210722205458.f2bug3z6qzxzpx2s@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-08-16 17:27:52 -04:00
Michael Paquier f83d80ea1e Refresh apply delay on reload of recovery_min_apply_delay at recovery
This commit ensures that the wait interval in the replay delay loop
waiting for an amount of time defined by recovery_min_apply_delay is
correctly handled on reload, recalculating the delay if this GUC value
is updated, based on the timestamp of the commit record being replayed.

The previous behavior would be problematic for example with replay
still waiting even if the delay got reduced or just cancelled.  If the
apply delay was increased to a larger value, the wait would have just
respected the old value set, finishing earlier.

Author: Soumyadeep Chakraborty, Ashwin Agrawal
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE-ML+93zfr-HLN8OuxF0BjpWJ17O5dv1eMvSE5jsj9jpnAXZA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-16 12:11:49 +09:00
Tom Lane 4ffbd55d93 Add RISC-V spinlock support in s_lock.h.
Like the ARM case, just use gcc's __sync_lock_test_and_set();
that will compile into AMOSWAP.W.AQ which does what we need.

At some point it might be worth doing some work on atomic ops
for RISC-V, but this should be enough for a creditable port.

Back-patch to all supported branches, just in case somebody
wants to try them on RISC-V.

Marek Szuba

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/dea97b6d-f55f-1f6d-9109-504aa7dfa421@gentoo.org
2021-08-13 13:59:44 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut e546d1d052 pg_amcheck: Message style and structuring improvements 2021-08-13 17:15:03 +02:00
Michael Meskes a945f55273 Fix connection handling for DEALLOCATE and DESCRIBE statements
After binding a statement to a connection with DECLARE STATEMENT the connection
was still not used for DEALLOCATE and DESCRIBE statements. This patch fixes
that, adds a missing warning and cleans up the code.

Author: Hayato Kuroda
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB5866BA57688DF2770E2F95C6F5069%40TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2021-08-13 10:46:16 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson ffff00a355 Fix sslsni connparam boolean check
The check for sslsni only checked for existence of the parameter
but not for the actual value of the param.  This meant that the
SNI extension was always turned on.  Fix by inspecting the value
of sslsni and only activate the SNI extension iff sslsni has been
enabled.  Also update the docs to be more in line with how other
boolean params are documented.

Backpatch to 14 where sslsni was first implemented.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Backpatch-through: 14, where sslni was added
2021-08-13 10:32:16 +02:00
David Rowley dc23c77d07 Fix incorrect hash table resizing code in simplehash.h
This fixes a bug in simplehash.h which caused an incorrect size mask to be
used when the hash table grew to SH_MAX_SIZE (2^32).  The code was
incorrectly setting the size mask to 0 when the hash tables reached the
maximum possible number of buckets.  This would result always trying to
use the 0th bucket causing an  infinite loop of trying to grow the hash
table due to there being too many collisions.

Seemingly it's not that common for simplehash tables to ever grow this big
as this bug dates back to v10 and nobody seems to have noticed it before.
However, probably the most likely place that people would notice it would
be doing a large in-memory Hash Aggregate with something close to at least
2^31 groups.

After this fix, the code now works correctly with up to within 98% of 2^32
groups and will fail with the following error when trying to insert any
more items into the hash table:

ERROR:  hash table size exceeded

However, the work_mem (or hash_mem_multiplier in newer versions) settings
will generally cause Hash Aggregates to spill to disk long before reaching
that many groups.  The minimal test case I did took a work_mem setting of
over 192GB to hit the bug.

simplehash hash tables are used in a few other places such as Bitmap Index
Scans, however, again the size that the hash table can become there is
also limited to work_mem and it would take a relation of around 16TB
(2^31) pages and a very large work_mem setting to hit this.  With smaller
work_mem values the table would become lossy and never grow large enough
to hit the problem.

Author: Yura Sokolov
Reviewed-by: David Rowley, Ranier Vilela
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b1f7f32737c3438136f64b26f4852b96@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 10, where simplehash.h was added
2021-08-13 16:41:56 +12:00
Thomas Munro 8201b60565 Make EXEC_BACKEND more convenient on macOS.
It's hard to disable ASLR on current macOS releases, for testing with
-DEXEC_BACKEND.  You could already set the environment variable
PG_SHMEM_ADDR to something not likely to collide with mappings created
earlier in process startup.  Let's also provide a default value that
works on current releases and architectures, for developer convenience.

As noted in the pre-existing comment, this is a horrible hack, but
-DEXEC_BACKEND is only used by Unix-based PostgreSQL developers for
testing some otherwise Windows-only code paths, so it seems excusable.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210806032944.m4tz7j2w47mant26%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-08-13 11:11:59 +12:00
Tomas Vondra 886531f3f4 Use appropriate tuple descriptor in FDW batching
The FDW batching code was using the same tuple descriptor both for all
slots (regular and plan slots), but that's incorrect - the subplan may
use a different descriptor. Currently this is benign, because batching
is used only for INSERTs, and in that case the descriptors always match.
But that would change if we allow batching UPDATEs.

Fix by copying the appropriate tuple descriptor. Backpatch to 14, where
the FDW batching was implemented.

Author: Amit Langote
Backpatch-through: 14, where FDW batching was added
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BHiwqEWd5B0-e-RvixGGUrNvGkjH2s4m95%3DJcwUnyV%3Df0rAKQ%40mail.gmail.com
2021-08-12 21:34:30 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas 6458ed18fe Fix segfault during EvalPlanQual with mix of local and foreign partitions.
It's not sensible to re-evaluate a direct-modify Foreign Update or Delete
during EvalPlanQual. However, ExecInitForeignScan() can still get called
if a table mixes local and foreign partitions. EvalPlanQualStart() left
the es_result_relations array uninitialized in the child EPQ EState, but
ExecInitForeignScan() still expected to find it. That caused a segfault.

Fix by skipping the es_result_relations lookup during EvalPlanQual
processing. To make things a bit more robust, also skip the
BeginDirectModify calls, and add a runtime check that ExecForeignScan()
is not called on direct-modify foreign scans during EvalPlanQual
processing.

This is new in v14, commit 1375422c78. Before that, EvalPlanQualStart()
copied the whole ResultRelInfo array to the EPQ EState. Backpatch to v14.

Report and diagnosis by Andrey Lepikhov.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/cb2b808d-cbaa-4772-76ee-c8809bafcf3d%40postgrespro.ru
2021-08-12 11:13:38 +03:00
Tom Lane a4957b5a72 Fix failure of btree_gin indexscans with "char" type and </<= operators.
As a result of confusion about whether the "char" type is signed or
unsigned, scans for index searches like "col < 'x'" or "col <= 'x'"
would start at the middle of the index not the left end, thus missing
many or all of the entries they should find.  Fortunately, this
is not a symptom of index corruption.  It's only the search logic
that is broken, and we can fix it without unpleasant side-effects.

Per report from Jason Kim.  This has been wrong since btree_gin's
beginning, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210810001649.htnltbh7c63re42p@jasonk.me
2021-08-10 18:10:30 -04:00
Tom Lane 26f5391df6 Stamp 14beta3. 2021-08-09 16:47:06 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 7f7a9c2062 Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: git://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: 1234b3cdae465246e534cc4114129f18d3c04c38
2021-08-09 11:51:59 +02:00
David Rowley b5815dd00a Doc: Fix misleading statement about VACUUM memory limits
In ec34040af I added a mention that there was no point in setting
maintenance_work_limit to anything higher than 1GB for vacuum, but that
was incorrect as ginInsertCleanup() also looks at what
maintenance_work_mem is set to during VACUUM and that's not limited to
1GB.

Here I attempt to make it more clear that the limitation is only around
the number of dead tuple identifiers that we can collect during VACUUM.

I've also added a note to autovacuum_work_mem to mention this limitation.
I didn't do that in ec34040af as I'd had some wrong-headed ideas about
just limiting the maximum value for that GUC to 1GB.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpGwOAvunp-E-bN_rbAs3hmxMoasm5pzkYDbf36h73s7w@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.6, same as ec34040af
2021-08-09 16:46:49 +12:00
David Rowley c26552f4fc Use ExplainPropertyInteger for queryid in EXPLAIN
This saves a few lines of code.  Also add a comment to mention why we use
ExplainPropertyInteger instead of ExplainPropertyUInteger given that
queryid is a uint64 type.

Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqhSLYpSU_EqUdN39w9Uvb8ogmHV7_3YhJ0S3aScGBjsg@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14, where this code was originally added
2021-08-09 15:46:28 +12:00
Bruce Momjian 9268fc3452 doc: mention pg_upgrade extension script
Since commit e462856a7a, pg_upgrade automatically creates a script to
update extensions, so mention that instead of ALTER EXTENSION.

Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-08 21:05:46 -04:00
Tom Lane c905e64d42 Doc: remove bogus <indexterm> items.
Copy-and-pasteo in 665c5855e, evidently.  The 9.6 docs toolchain
whined about duplicate index entries, though our modern toolchain
doesn't.  In any case, these GUCs surely are not about the
default settings of these values.
2021-08-08 15:35:30 -04:00
Tom Lane 5227d99896 Rethink regexp engine's backref-related compilation state.
I had committer's remorse almost immediately after pushing cb76fbd7e,
upon finding that removing capturing subexpressions' subREs from the
data structure broke my proposed patch for REG_NOSUB optimization.
Revert that data structure change.  Instead, address the concern
about not changing capturing subREs' endpoints by not changing the
endpoints.  We don't need to, because the point of that bit was just
to ensure that the atom has endpoints distinct from the outer state
pair that we're stringing the branch between.  We already made
suitable states in the parenthesized-subexpression case, so the
additional ones were just useless overhead.  This seems more
understandable than Spencer's original coding, and it ought to be
a shade faster too by saving a few state creations and arc changes.
(I actually see a couple percent improvement on Jacobson's web
corpus, though that's barely above the noise floor so I wouldn't
put much stock in that result.)

Also, fix the logic added by ea1268f63 to ensure that the subRE
recorded in v->subs[subno] is exactly the one with capno == subno.
Spencer's original coding recorded the child subRE of the capture
node, which is okay so far as having the right endpoint states is
concerned, but as of cb76fbd7e the capturing subRE itself always
has those endpoints too.  I think the inconsistency is confusing
for the REG_NOSUB optimization.

As before, backpatch to v14.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0203588E-E609-43AF-9F4F-902854231EE7@enterprisedb.com
2021-08-08 11:56:29 -04:00
Tom Lane 5e6ad63c6d Make regexp engine's backref-related compilation state more bulletproof.
Up to now, we remembered the definition of a capturing parenthesis
subexpression by storing a pointer to the associated subRE node.
That was okay before, because that subRE didn't get modified anymore
while parsing the rest of the regexp.  However, in the wake of
commit ea1268f63, that's no longer true: the outer invocation of
parseqatom() feels free to scribble on that subRE.  This seems to
work anyway, because the states we jam into the child atom in the
"prepare a general-purpose state skeleton" stanza aren't really
semantically different from the original endpoints of the child atom.
But that would be mighty easy to break, and it's definitely not how
things worked before.

Between this and the issue fixed in the prior commit, it seems best
to get rid of this dependence on subRE nodes entirely.  We don't need
the whole child subRE for future backrefs, only its starting and ending
NFA states; so let's just store pointers to those.

Also, in the corner case where we make an extra subRE to handle
immediately-nested capturing parentheses, it seems like it'd be smart
to have the extra subRE have the same begin/end states as the original
child subRE does (s/s2 not lp/rp).  I think that linking it from lp to
rp might actually be semantically wrong, though since Spencer's original
code did it that way, I'm not totally certain.  Using s/s2 is certainly
not wrong, in any case.

Per report from Mark Dilger.  Back-patch to v14 where the problematic
patches came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0203588E-E609-43AF-9F4F-902854231EE7@enterprisedb.com
2021-08-07 22:27:13 -04:00
Tom Lane f42ea8350d Fix use-after-free issue in regexp engine.
Commit cebc1d34e taught parseqatom() to optimize cases where a branch
contains only one, "messy", atom by getting rid of excess subRE nodes.
The way we really should do that is to keep the subRE built for the
"messy" child atom; but to avoid changing parseqatom's nominal API,
I made it delete that node after copying its fields to the outer subRE
made by parsebranch().  It seems that that actually worked at the time;
but it became dangerous after ea1268f63, because that later commit
allowed the lower invocation of parse() to return a subRE that was also
pointed to by some v->subs[] entry.  This meant we could wind up with a
dangling pointer in v->subs[], allowing a later backref to misbehave,
but only if that subRE struct had been reused in between.  So the damage
seems confined to cases like '((...))...(...\2'.

To fix, do what I should have done before and modify parseqatom's API
to make it possible for it to remove the caller's subRE instead of the
callee's.  That's safer because we know that subRE isn't complete yet,
so noplace else will have a pointer to it.

Per report from Mark Dilger.  Back-patch to v14 where the problematic
patches came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0203588E-E609-43AF-9F4F-902854231EE7@enterprisedb.com
2021-08-07 22:27:13 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 51b95fb257 pg_amcheck: Message style improvements 2021-08-07 20:36:43 +02:00
Tom Lane 2c915905e3 Really fix the ambiguity in REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY.
Rather than trying to pick table aliases that won't conflict with
any possible user-defined matview column name, adjust the queries'
syntax so that the aliases are only used in places where they can't be
mistaken for column names.  Mostly this consists of writing "alias.*"
not just "alias", which adds clarity for humans as well as machines.
We do have the issue that "SELECT alias.*" acts differently from
"SELECT alias", but we can use the same hack ruleutils.c uses for
whole-row variables in SELECT lists: write "alias.*::compositetype".

We might as well revert to the original aliases after doing this;
they're a bit easier to read.

Like 75d66d10e, back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2488325.1628261320@sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-08-07 13:29:32 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 9b0d71725e pg_amcheck: Add missing translation markers 2021-08-07 13:37:29 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut d954019f0a Message style improvements 2021-08-07 12:09:22 +02:00
Tom Lane e5f6493e35 Don't elide casting to typmod -1.
Casting a value that's already of a type with a specific typmod
to an unspecified typmod doesn't do anything so far as run-time
behavior is concerned.  However, it really ought to change the
exposed type of the expression to match.  Up to now,
coerce_type_typmod hasn't bothered with that, which creates gotchas
in contexts such as recursive unions.  If for example one side of
the union is numeric(18,3), but it needs to be plain numeric to
match the other side, there's no direct way to express that.

This is easy enough to fix, by inserting a RelabelType to update the
exposed type of the expression.  However, it's a bit nervous-making
to change this behavior, because it's stood for a really long time.
(I strongly suspect that it's like this in part because the logic
pre-dates the introduction of RelabelType in 7.0.  The commit log
message for 57b30e8e2 is interesting reading here.)  As a compromise,
we'll sneak the change into 14beta3, and consider back-patching to
stable branches if no complaints emerge in the next three months.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABNQVagu3bZGqiTjb31a8D5Od3fUMs7Oh3gmZMQZVHZ=uWWWfQ@mail.gmail.com
2021-08-06 17:32:54 -04:00
Dean Rasheed 0325565702 Adjust the integer overflow tests in the numeric code.
Formerly, the numeric code tested whether an integer value of a larger
type would fit in a smaller type by casting it to the smaller type and
then testing if the reverse conversion produced the original value.
That's perfectly fine, except that it caused a test failure on
buildfarm animal castoroides, most likely due to a compiler bug.

Instead, do these tests by comparing against PG_INT16/32_MIN/MAX. That
matches existing code in other places, such as int84(), which is more
widely tested, and so is less likely to go wrong.

While at it, add regression tests covering the numeric-to-int8/4/2
conversions, and adjust the recently added tests to the style of
434ddfb79a (on the v11 branch) to make failures easier to diagnose.

Per buildfarm via Tom Lane, reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2394813.1628179479%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2021-08-06 21:30:25 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut c3a135b41e Add missing message punctuation 2021-08-06 22:11:02 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut acd6b6e637 Fix wording 2021-08-06 20:56:18 +02:00
Tom Lane 64b7a83532 Doc: remove commit 2945a488a from v14 release notes.
Now that this has been back-patched, it's no longer a new feature
for v14.
2021-08-05 19:09:24 -04:00
Etsuro Fujita 588d3f597c postgres_fdw: Fix issues with generated columns in foreign tables.
postgres_fdw imported generated columns from the remote tables as plain
columns, and caused failures like "ERROR: cannot insert a non-DEFAULT
value into column "foo"" when inserting into the foreign tables, as it
tried to insert values into the generated columns.  To fix, we do the
following under the assumption that generated columns in a postgres_fdw
foreign table are defined so that they represent generated columns in
the underlying remote table:

* Send DEFAULT for the generated columns to the foreign server on insert
  or update, not generated column values computed on the local server.
* Add to postgresImportForeignSchema() an option "import_generated" to
  include column generated expressions in the definitions of foreign
  tables imported from a foreign server.  The option is true by default.

The assumption seems reasonable, because that would make a query of the
postgres_fdw foreign table return values for the generated columns that
are consistent with the generated expression.

While here, fix another issue in postgresImportForeignSchema(): it tried
to include column generated expressions as column default expressions in
the foreign table definitions when the import_default option was enabled.

Per bug #16631 from Daniel Cherniy.  Back-patch to v12 where generated
columns were added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16631-e929fe9db0ffc7cf%40postgresql.org
2021-08-05 20:00:01 +09:00
Dean Rasheed ecbdbdfd90 Fix division-by-zero error in to_char() with 'EEEE' format.
This fixes a long-standing bug when using to_char() to format a
numeric value in scientific notation -- if the value's exponent is
less than -NUMERIC_MAX_DISPLAY_SCALE-1 (-1001), it produced a
division-by-zero error.

The reason for this error was that get_str_from_var_sci() divides its
input by 10^exp, which it produced using power_var_int(). However, the
underflow test in power_var_int() causes it to return zero if the
result scale is too small. That's not a problem for power_var_int()'s
only other caller, power_var(), since that limits the rscale to 1000,
but in get_str_from_var_sci() the exponent can be much smaller,
requiring a much larger rscale. Fix by introducing a new function to
compute 10^exp directly, with no rscale limit. This also allows 10^exp
to be computed more efficiently, without any numeric multiplication,
division or rounding.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCWhojfH4whaqgUKBe8D5jNHB8ytzemL-PnRx+KCTyMXmg@mail.gmail.com
2021-08-05 09:27:35 +01:00
Andres Freund fa604e0dd0 pgbench: When using pipelining only do PQconsumeInput() when necessary.
Up to now we did a PQconsumeInput() for each pipelined query, asking the OS
for more input - which it often won't have, as all results might already have
been sent. That turns out to have a noticeable performance impact.

Alvaro Herrera reviewed the idea to add the PQisBusy() check, but not this
concrete patch.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210720180039.23rivhdft3l4mayn@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 14, where libpq/pgbench pipelining was introduced.
2021-08-04 19:19:58 -07:00
Peter Geoghegan e8086bd3ba Make vacuum_index_cleanup reloption RELOPT_TYPE_ENUM.
Oversight in commit 3499df0d, which generalized the reloption as a way
of giving users a way to consistently avoid VACUUM's index bypass
optimization.

Per off-list report from Nikolay Shaplov.

Backpatch: 14-, where index cleanup reloption was extended.
2021-08-03 21:53:40 -07:00
Bruce Momjian 3a0ba31a32 C comment: correct heading of extension query
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210803161345.GZ12533@telsasoft.com

Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-03 12:26:08 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 2c92bae3e9 doc: interval spill method for units greater than months
Units are _truncated_ to months, but only in back branches since the
recent commit.

Reported-by: Bryn Llewellyn

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/BDAE4B56-3337-45A2-AC8A-30593849D6C0@yugabyte.com

Backpatch-through: 9.6 to 14
2021-08-03 12:17:58 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 4051a77757 pg_upgrade: warn about extensions that need updating
Also create a script that can be run to update them.

Reported-by: Dave Cramer

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADK3HHKawwbOcGwMGnDuAf3-U8YfvTcS8jqDv3UM=niijs3MMA@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-03 11:58:15 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 9f6215b4c9 pg_upgrade: improve docs about extension upgrades
The previous wording was unclear about the steps needed to upgrade
extensions, and how to update them after pg_upgrade.

Reported-by: Dave Cramer

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADK3HHKawwbOcGwMGnDuAf3-U8YfvTcS8jqDv3UM=niijs3MMA@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 9.6
2021-08-03 11:27:33 -04:00
Bruce Momjian c362570e83 doc: mention inheritance's tableoid can be used in partitioning
Previously tableoid was not mentioned in the partition doc section.  We
only had a link to the "all the normal rules" of inheritance section.

Reported-by: michal.palenik@freemap.sk

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/162627031219.693.11508199541771263335@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2021-08-03 11:11:51 -04:00