Commit Graph

4545 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 75929b6cfa Make postgres_fdw request remote time zone 'GMT' not 'UTC'.
This should have the same results for all practical purposes.
The advantage of selecting 'GMT' is that it's guaranteed to work
even when the remote system's timezone database is missing
entries, because pg_tzset() hard-wires handling of that,
at least in 9.2 and later.

(It seems like it would be a good idea to similarly hard-wire
correct handling of 'UTC', but that'll be a little more invasive
than I want to consider back-patching.  Leave that for another
day when we're not in feature freeze.)

Per trouble report from Adnan Dautovic.  Back-patch to all
supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/465248.1712211585@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-04-21 13:46:20 -04:00
Michael Paquier 7c93f31dee xml2: Replace deprecated routines with recommended ones
Some functions are used in the tree and are currently marked as
deprecated by upstream.  This commit refreshes the code to use the
recommended functions, leading to the following changes:
- xmlSubstituteEntitiesDefault() is gone, and needs to be replaced with
XML_PARSE_NOENT for the paths doing the parsing.
- xmlParseMemory() -> xmlReadMemory().

These functions, as well as more functions setting global states, have
been officially marked as deprecated by upstream in August 2022.  Their
replacements exist since the 2001-ish area, as far as I have checked,
so that should be safe.

This has been originally applied as 65c5864d7f without a backpatch,
and this has come up as well when working on 400928b83.  Per request
from Tom Lane, for new buildfarm member indri that is able to see
deprecation warnings with xmlSubstituteEntitiesDefault() in 16 and older
stable branches.

Author: Dmitry Koval
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18274-98d16bc03520665f@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1012981.1713222862@sss.pgh.pa.us
Bakpatch-through: 12
2024-04-16 12:25:48 +09:00
Etsuro Fujita f6f61a4bd9 Fix bogus coding in ExecAppendAsyncEventWait().
No configured-by-FDW events would result in "return" directly out of a
PG_TRY block, making the exception stack dangling.  Repair.

Oversight in commit 501cfd07d; back-patch to v14, like that commit, but
as we do not have this issue in HEAD (cf. commit 50c67c201), no need to
apply this patch to it.

In passing, improve a comment about the handling of in-process requests
in a postgres_fdw.c function called from this function.

Alexander Pyhalov, with comment adjustment/improvement by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/425fa29a429b21b0332737c42a4fdc70%40postgrespro.ru
2024-04-04 17:25:00 +09:00
Andres Freund 408209d6a9 Avoid edge case in pg_visibility test with small shared_buffers
Since 82a4edabd2 we can bulk extend relations. The bulk relation extension
logic has a heuristic component. Normally the heurstic does not trigger in the
occasionally-failing test case, as the relation is only extended once. But
with very small shared_buffers the limits for the number of buffers pinned at
once prevent the extension from happening at once. With the second "bulk"
extension, the heuristic kicks in, and the relation ends up one block bigger.
That's ok from a correctness perspective, but changes the results of the test
query due to one additional block.

We discussed a few more expansive fixes, but for now have decided to avoid
this by making the table a bit smaller.

Author: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Reported-by:
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29c74104-210b-ef39-2522-27a6aa7a704f@iki.fi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230916000011.2ugpkkkp7bpp4cfh@awork3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 16-, where the new relation extension logic was added
2024-03-25 20:20:34 -07:00
Alexander Korotkov 3676b846b1 amcheck: Normalize index tuples containing uncompressed varlena
It might happen that the varlena value wasn't compressed by index_form_tuple()
due to current storage parameters.  If compression is currently enabled, we
need to compress such values to match index tuple coming from the heap.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/7bdbe559-d61a-4ae4-a6e1-48abdf3024cc%40postgrespro.ru
Author: Andrey Borodin
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin, Michael Zhilin, Jian He, Alexander Korotkov
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-03-23 23:02:30 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov a6ddb8ad0a amcheck: Support for different header sizes of short varlena datum
In the heap, tuples may contain short varlena datum with both 1B header and 4B
headers.  But the corresponding index tuple should always have such varlena's
with 1B headers.  So, for fingerprinting, we need to convert.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/7bdbe559-d61a-4ae4-a6e1-48abdf3024cc%40postgrespro.ru
Author: Michael Zhilin
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin, Andrey Borodin, Jian He, Alexander Korotkov
Backpatch-through: 12
2024-03-23 23:02:30 +02:00
David Rowley 6a9e2cb2b4 Fix deparsing of Consts in postgres_fdw ORDER BY
For UNION ALL queries where a union child query contained a foreign
table, if the targetlist of that query contained a constant, and the
top-level query performed an ORDER BY which contained the column for the
constant value, then postgres_fdw would find the EquivalenceMember with
the Const and then try to produce an ORDER BY containing that Const.

This caused problems with INT typed Consts as these could appear to be
requests to order by an ordinal column position rather than the constant
value.  This could lead to either an error such as:

ERROR:  ORDER BY position <int const> is not in select list

or worse, if the constant value is a valid column, then we could just
sort by the wrong column altogether.

Here we fix this issue by just not including these Consts in the ORDER
BY clause.

In passing, add a new section for testing ORDER BY in the postgres_fdw
tests and move two existing tests which were misplaced in the WHERE
clause testing section into it.

Reported-by: Michał Kłeczek
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Richard Guo
Bug: #18381
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0714C8B8-8D82-4ABB-9F8D-A0C3657E7B6E%40kleczek.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18381-137456acd168bf93%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12, oldest supported version
2024-03-11 12:27:46 +13:00
Daniel Gustafsson 5d726c72cd pgcrypto: Fix check for buffer size
The code copying the PGP block into the temp buffer failed to
account for the extra 2 bytes in the buffer which are needed
for the prefix. If the block was oversized, subsequent checks
of the prefix would have exceeded the buffer size.  Since the
block sizes are hardcoded in the list of supported ciphers it
can be verified that there is no live bug here. Backpatch all
the way for consistency though, as this bug is old.

Author: Mikhail Gribkov <youzhick@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMEv5_uWvcMCMdRFDsJLz2Q8g16HEa9xWyfrkr+FYMMFJhawOw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v12
2024-01-30 11:15:46 +01:00
Tom Lane e02fea093e Fix incompatibilities with libxml2 >= 2.12.0.
libxml2 changed the required signature of error handler callbacks
to make the passed xmlError struct "const".  This is causing build
failures on buildfarm member caiman, and no doubt will start showing
up in the field quite soon.  Add a version check to adjust the
declaration of xml_errorHandler() according to LIBXML_VERSION.

2.12.x also produces deprecation warnings for contrib/xml2/xpath.c's
assignment to xmlLoadExtDtdDefaultValue.  I see no good reason for
that to still be there, seeing that we disabled external DTDs (at a
lower level) years ago for security reasons.  Let's just remove it.

Back-patch to all supported branches, since they might all get built
with newer libxml2 once it gets a bit more popular.  (The back
branches produce another deprecation warning about xpath.c's use of
xmlSubstituteEntitiesDefault().  We ought to consider whether to
back-patch all or part of commit 65c5864d7 to silence that.  It's
less urgent though, since it won't break the buildfarm.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1389505.1706382262@sss.pgh.pa.us
2024-01-29 12:06:07 -05:00
Michael Paquier 6b14404b0b seg: Add test "security" in meson.build
Oversight in 681d9e4621 where the test has been added.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZK5AgYxG4zLErD5O@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2024-01-18 10:12:51 +09:00
Tom Lane cf6f802bf5 Fix integer-overflow problem in intarray's g_int_decompress().
An array element equal to INT_MAX gave this code indigestion,
causing an infinite loop that surely ended in SIGSEGV.  We fixed
some nearby problems awhile ago (cf 757c5182f) but missed this.

Report and diagnosis by Alexander Lakhin (bug #18273); patch by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18273-9a832d1da122600c@postgresql.org
2024-01-07 15:19:50 -05:00
Michael Paquier 7f68b14629 pageinspect: Fix failure with hash_bitmap_info() for partitioned indexes
This function reads directly a page from a relation, relying on
index_open() to open the index to read from.  Unfortunately, this would
crash when using partitioned indexes, as these can be opened with
index_open() but they have no physical pages.

Alexander has fixed the module, while I have written the test.

Author: Alexander Lakhin, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18246-f4d9ff7cb3af77e6@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-12-19 18:19:15 +09:00
Michael Paquier b4948ed666 pgstattuple: Fix failure with pgstathashindex() for partitioned indexes
As coded, the function relied on index_open() when opening an index
relation, allowing partitioned indexes to be processed by
pgstathashindex().  This was leading to a "could not open file" error
because partitioned indexes have no physical files, or to a crash with
an assertion failure (like on HEAD).

This issue is fixed by applying the same checks as the other stat
functions for indexes, with a lookup at both RELKIND_INDEX and the index
AM expected.

Author: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18246-f4d9ff7cb3af77e6@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-12-19 15:20:48 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas 501cfd07da Fix resource leak when a FDW's ForeignAsyncRequest function fails
If an error is thrown after calling CreateWaitEventSet(), the memory
of a WaitEventSet is free'd as it's allocated in the short-lived
memory context, but the file descriptor (on epoll- or kqueue-based
systems) or handles (on Windows) that it contains are leaked.

Use PG_TRY-FINALLY to ensure it gets freed. (On master, I will apply a
better fix, using ResourceOwners to track the WaitEventSet, but that's
not backpatchable.)

The added test doesn't check for leaking resources, so it passed even
before this commit. But at least it covers the code path.

In the passing, fix misleading comment on what the 'nevents' argument
to WaitEventSetWait means.

Report by Alexander Lakhin, analysis and suggestion for the fix by Tom
Lane. Fixes bug #17828. Backpatch to v14 where async execution was
introduced, but master gets a different fix.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/17828-122da8cba23236be@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/472235.1678387869@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-23 13:30:13 +02:00
Andres Freund be08a359db meson: Fix missing dependency from install-quiet to sepgsql.sql
This could lead to an error like

ERROR: File 'contrib/sepgsql/sepgsql.sql' could not be found

Backpatch: 16-, where meson was added
2023-11-17 16:34:01 -08:00
Michael Paquier 179c4639cf pg_stat_statements: Remove duplicated tests for SET statements
This looks like a copy-paste mistake introduced in de2aca2885, that
has added checks for more patterns of SET statements while ignoring the
original test block that existed.

Backpatch down to where this has been introduced, as this shaves some
cycles.

Author: Sergei Kornilov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5689421699428803@mail-sendbernar-production-main-46.myt.yp-c.yandex.net
Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-09 10:05:07 +09:00
David Rowley a98f01c933 Adjust the order of the prechecks in pgrowlocks()
4b8266415 added a precheck to pgrowlocks() to ensure the given object's
pg_class.relam is HEAP_TABLE_AM_OID, however, that check was put before
another check which was checking if the given object was a partitioned
table.  Since the pg_class.relam is always InvalidOid for partitioned
tables, if pgrowlocks() was called passing a partitioned table, then the
"only heap AM is supported" error would be raised instead of the intended
error about the given object being a partitioned table.

Here we simply move the pg_class.relam check to after the check that
verifies that we are in fact working with a normal (non-partitioned)
table.

Reported-by: jian he
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxFaSp_WguFCf0X98951zFVX+dXFnF1mxAb-G3g1HiHOow@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12, where 4b8266415 was introduced.
2023-10-31 16:42:35 +13:00
Noah Misch 1a368dd3ec Diagnose !indisvalid in more SQL functions.
pgstatindex failed with ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED, of the "can't-happen"
class XX.  The other functions succeeded on an empty index; they might
have malfunctioned if the failed index build left torn I/O or other
complex state.  Report an ERROR in statistics functions pgstatindex,
pgstatginindex, pgstathashindex, and pgstattuple.  Report DEBUG1 and
skip all index I/O in maintenance functions brin_desummarize_range,
brin_summarize_new_values, brin_summarize_range, and
gin_clean_pending_list.  Back-patch to v11 (all supported versions).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231001195309.a3@google.com
2023-10-30 14:46:08 -07:00
Noah Misch 3c6a05b805 amcheck: Distinguish interrupted page deletion from corruption.
This prevents false-positive reports about "the first child of leftmost
target page is not leftmost of its level", "block %u is not leftmost"
and "left link/right link pair".  They appeared if amcheck ran before
VACUUM cleaned things, after a cluster exited recovery between the
first-stage and second-stage WAL records of a deletion.  Back-patch to
v11 (all supported versions).

Reviewed by Peter Geoghegan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231005025232.c7.nmisch@google.com
2023-10-30 14:46:08 -07:00
Dean Rasheed ab73a37e9e btree_gin: Fix calculation of leftmost interval value.
Formerly, the value computed by leftmostvalue_interval() was a long
way short of the minimum possible interval value.  As a result, an
index scan on a GIN index on an interval column with < or <= operators
would miss large negative interval values.

Fix by setting all fields of the leftmost interval to their minimum
values, ensuring that the result is less than any other possible
interval.  Since this only affects index searches, no index rebuild is
necessary.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Heikki Linnakangas.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCV80%2BgOfF8ehNUUfaKBZgZMDfCfL-g1HhWGb6kC3rpDfw%40mail.gmail.com
2023-10-29 11:14:36 +00:00
Noah Misch bf1c21c4fa Dissociate btequalimage() from interval_ops, ending its deduplication.
Under interval_ops, some equal values are distinguishable.  One such
pair is '24:00:00' and '1 day'.  With that being so, btequalimage()
breaches the documented contract for the "equalimage" btree support
function.  This can cause incorrect results from index-only scans.
Users should REINDEX any btree indexes having interval-type columns.
After updating, pg_amcheck will report an error for almost all such
indexes.  This fix makes interval_ops simply omit the support function,
like numeric_ops does.  Back-pack to v13, where btequalimage() first
appeared.  In back branches, for the benefit of old catalog content,
btequalimage() code will return false for type "interval".  Going
forward, back-branch initdb will include the catalog change.

Reviewed by Peter Geoghegan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231011013317.22.nmisch@google.com
2023-10-14 16:33:54 -07:00
Amit Kapila 8d05be9319 Fix the misuse of origin filter across multiple pg_logical_slot_get_changes() calls.
The pgoutput module uses a global variable (publish_no_origin) to cache
the action for the origin filter, but we didn't reset the flag when
shutting down the output plugin, so subsequent retries may access the
previous publish_no_origin value.

We fix this by storing the flag in the output plugin's private data.
Additionally, the patch removes the currently unused origin string from the
structure.

For the back branch, to avoid changing the exposed structure, we eliminated the
global variable and instead directly used the origin string for change
filtering.

Author: Hou Zhijie
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Michael Paquier
Backpatch-through: 16
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB571690EF24F51F51EFFCBB0E94FAA@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2023-09-27 14:20:57 +05:30
Michael Paquier 641db601b7 unaccent: Tweak value of PYTHON when building without Python support
As coded, the module's Makefile would fail to set a value for PYTHON as
it checked if the variable is defined.  When compiling without
--with-python, PYTHON is defined and set to an empty value, so the
existing check is not able to do its work.

This commit switches the rule to check if the value is empty rather than
defined, allowing the generation of unaccent.rules even if --with-python
is not used as long as "python" exists.  BISON and FLEX do the same in
pgxs.mk, for instance.

Thinko in f85a485f89.

Author: Japin Li
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MEYP282MB1669F86C0DC7B4DC48489CB0B6C3A@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Backpatch-through: 13
2023-09-27 14:41:15 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas d7f521325f Fix another bug in parent page splitting during GiST index build.
Yet another bug in the ilk of commits a7ee7c851 and 741b88435. In
741b88435, we took care to clear the memorized location of the
downlink when we split the parent page, because splitting the parent
page can move the downlink. But we missed that even *updating* a tuple
on the parent can move it, because updating a tuple on a gist page is
implemented as a delete+insert, so the updated tuple gets moved to the
end of the page.

This commit fixes the bug in two different ways (belt and suspenders):

1. Clear the downlink when we update a tuple on the parent page, even
   if it's not split. This the same approach as in commits a7ee7c851
   and 741b88435.

   I also noticed that gistFindCorrectParent did not clear the
   'downlinkoffnum' when it stepped to the right sibling. Fix that
   too, as it seems like a clear bug even though I haven't been able
   to find a test case to hit that.

2. Change gistFindCorrectParent so that it treats 'downlinkoffnum'
   merely as a hint. It now always first checks if the downlink is
   still at that location, and if not, it scans the page like before.
   That's more robust if there are still more cases where we fail to
   clear 'downlinkoffnum' that we haven't yet uncovered. With this,
   it's no longer necessary to meticulously clear 'downlinkoffnum',
   so this makes the previous fixes unnecessary, but I didn't revert
   them because it still seems nice to clear it when we know that the
   downlink has moved.

Also add the test case using the same test data that Alexander
posted. I tried to reduce it to a smaller test, and I also tried to
reproduce this with different test data, but I was not able to, so
let's just include what we have.

Backpatch to v12, like the previous fixes.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/18129-caca016eaf0c3702@postgresql.org
2023-09-26 14:15:01 +03:00
Andres Freund c4758649b4 Fix tracking of temp table relation extensions as writes
Karina figured out that I (Andres) confused BufferUsage.temp_blks_written with
BufferUsage.local_blks_written in fcdda1e4b5.

Tests in core PG can't easily test this, as BufferUsage is just used for
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS) and pg_stat_statements. Thus this commit adds tests
for this to pg_stat_statements.

Reported-by: Karina Litskevich <litskevichkarina@gmail.com>
Author: Karina Litskevich <litskevichkarina@gmail.com>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACiT8ibxXA6+0amGikbeFhm8B84XdQVo6D0Qfd1pQ1s8zpsnxQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 16-, where fcdda1e4b5 was merged
2023-09-13 19:14:11 -07:00
Etsuro Fujita 5220b568c5 postgres_fdw: Fix test for parameterized foreign scan.
Commit e4106b252 should have updated this test, but did not; back-patch
to all supported branches.

Reviewed by Richard Guo.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK15nR0NXLSCKQAcqbZbTzrzd5MozowWnTnGfPkayndF43Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-08-30 17:15:01 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas 6bc1fd4e60 Use the buffer cache when initializing an unlogged index.
Some of the ambuildempty functions used smgrwrite() directly, followed
by smgrimmedsync(). A few small problems with that:

Firstly, one is supposed to use smgrextend() when extending a
relation, not smgrwrite(). It doesn't make much difference in
production builds. smgrextend() updates the relation size cache, so
you miss that, but that's harmless because we never use the cached
relation size of an init fork. But if you compile with
CHECK_WRITE_VS_EXTEND, you get an assertion failure.

Secondly, the smgrwrite() calls were performed before WAL-logging, so
the page image written to disk had 0/0 as the LSN, not the LSN of the
WAL record. That's also harmless in practice, but seems sloppy.

Thirdly, it's better to use the buffer cache, because then you don't
need to smgrimmedsync() the relation to disk, which adds latency.
Bypassing the cache makes sense for bulk operations like index
creation, but not when you're just initializing an empty index.
Creation of unlogged tables is hardly performance bottleneck in any
real world applications, but nevertheless.

Backpatch to v16, but no further. These issues should be harmless in
practice, so better to not rock the boat in older branches.

Reviewed-by: Robert Haas
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6e5bbc08-cdfc-b2b3-9e23-1a914b9850a9@iki.fi
2023-08-23 17:23:18 +03:00
Thomas Munro f58af9f416 ExtendBufferedWhat -> BufferManagerRelation.
Commit 31966b15 invented a way for functions dealing with relation
extension to accept a Relation in online code and an SMgrRelation in
recovery code.  It seems highly likely that future bufmgr.c interfaces
will face the same problem, and need to do something similar.
Generalize the names so that each interface doesn't have to re-invent
the wheel.

Back-patch to 16.  Since extension AM authors might start using the
constructor macros once 16 ships, we agreed to do the rename in 16
rather than waiting for 17.

Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2B6tLD2BhpRWycEoti6LVLyQq457UL4ticP5xd8LqHySA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-08-23 12:33:24 +12:00
Etsuro Fujita 695f5deb79 Disallow replacing joins with scans in problematic cases.
Commit e7cb7ee14, which introduced the infrastructure for FDWs and
custom scan providers to replace joins with scans, failed to add support
handling of pseudoconstant quals assigned to replaced joins in
createplan.c, leading to an incorrect plan without a gating Result node
when postgres_fdw replaced a join with such a qual.

To fix, we could add the support by 1) modifying the ForeignPath and
CustomPath structs to store the list of RestrictInfo nodes to apply to
the join, as in JoinPaths, if they represent foreign and custom scans
replacing a join with a scan, and by 2) modifying create_scan_plan() in
createplan.c to use that list in that case, instead of the
baserestrictinfo list, to get pseudoconstant quals assigned to the join;
but #1 would cause an ABI break.  So fix by modifying the infrastructure
to just disallow replacing joins with such quals.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Reported by Nishant Sharma.  Patch by me, reviewed by Nishant Sharma and
Richard Guo.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADrsxdbcN1vejBaf8a%2BQhrZY5PXL-04mCd4GDu6qm6FigDZd6Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-07-28 15:45:01 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera b1dc946eee
Make test_decoding ddl.out shorter
Some of the test_decoding test output was extremely wide, because it
deals with massive toasted values, and the aligned mode causes psql to
produce 200kB of whitespace and dashes. Change to unaligned mode
temporarily to avoid that behavior.

Backpatch to 14, where it applies cleanly.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230405103953.sxleixp3uz5lazst@alvherre.pgsql
2023-07-24 17:48:06 +02:00
Tom Lane e27f3f52c2 Remove unnecessary pfree() in g_intbig_compress().
GiST compress functions (like all GiST opclass functions) are
supposed to be called in short-lived memory contexts, so that
minor memory leaks in them are not of concern, and indeed
explicit pfree's are likely slightly counterproductive.
But this one in g_intbig_compress() is more than
slightly counterproductive, because it's guarded by
"if (in != DatumGetArrayTypeP(entry->key))" which means
that if this test succeeds, we've detoasted the datum twice.
(And to add insult to injury, the extra detoast result is
leaked.)  Let's just drop the whole stanza, relying on the
GiST temporary context mechanism to clean up in good time.

The analogous bit in g_int_compress() is
       if (r != (ArrayType *) DatumGetPointer(entry->key))
           pfree(r);
which doesn't have the gratuitous-detoast problem so
I left it alone.  Perhaps there is a case for removing
unnecessary pfree's more widely, but I'm not sure if it's
worth the code churn.

The potential extra decompress seems expensive enough to
justify calling this a (minor) performance bug and
back-patching.

Konstantin Knizhnik, Matthias van de Meent, Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2Wi86=DxErfvf+SCB2UKmU2amKOF60BKuJOX=w-RojRn0A@mail.gmail.com
2023-07-13 13:08:08 -04:00
Tomas Vondra 6b488d5dc2 Remove expensive test of postgres_fdw batch inserts
The test inserted 70k rows into a foreign table, in order to verify
correct behavior with more than 65535 parameters, and was added in
response to a bug report.

However, this is rather expensive, especially when running the tests
under valgrind, CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS etc. It doesn't seem worth it to
keep running the test, so remove it from all branches (14+).

Backpatch-through: 14
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2131017.1623451468@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-07-03 18:35:19 +02:00
Noah Misch cb5fd121d5 Fix test of pg_stat_io for wal_level=minimal.
Back-patch to v16, which introduced the test.
2023-07-01 10:00:42 -07:00
Amit Langote 0a14bca662 Add a test case for a316a3bc
a316a3bc fixed the code in build_simpl_rel() that propagates
RelOptInfo.userid from parent to child rels so that it works
correctly for the child rels of a UNION ALL subquery rel, though
no tests were added in that commit.  So do so here.

As noted in the discussion, coming up with a test case in the core
regression suite for this fix has turned out to be tricky, so the
test case is added to the postgres_fdw's suite instead.
postgresGetForeignRelSize()'s use of user mapping for the user
specified in RelOptInfo.userid makes it relatively easier to craft
a test case around.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BHiwqH91GaFNXcXbLAM9L%3DzBwUmSyv699Mtv3i1_xtk9Xec_A%40mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 16
2023-06-30 15:48:54 +09:00
Michael Paquier bc8e9a6a25 pg_stat_statements: Fix second comment related to entry resets
This should have been part of dc73db6, but it got lost in the mix.
Oversight in 6b4d23f.

Author: Japin Li
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MEYP282MB1669FC91C764E277821936D3B624A@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-06-29 09:17:26 +09:00
Michael Paquier dc73db6743 pg_stat_statements: Fix incorrect comment with entry resets
Oversight in 6b4d23f.

Author: Japin Li, Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MEYP282MB1669FC91C764E277821936D3B624A@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-06-29 08:04:47 +09:00
Heikki Linnakangas 876d17d62f Fix comment on clearing padding.
Author: Japin Li
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/MEYP282MB16696317B5DA7D0D92306149B627A@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
2023-06-27 10:12:25 +03:00
Jeff Davis 877bf52cff test_extensions: make meson.build consistent with Makefile.
Specify --no-locale and --encoding=UTF8 to be consistent with the
Makefile, which specifies NO_LOCALE=1. Fixes test for some locales
when meson is used and ICU is disabled. May have been an oversight in
e6927270cd.

Also switch argument order in unaccent/meson.build to make it
consistent in style.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABwTF4Wz41pNMJ9q3tpH=6mnvg6aopDU5Lzvers5=6=WJVekww@mail.gmail.com
Author: Gurjeet Singh
Author: Jeff Davis
2023-06-19 18:30:51 -07:00
Michael Paquier c00fbe89dc intarray: Prevent out-of-bound memory reads with gist__int_ops
As gist__int_ops stands in intarray, it is possible to store GiST
entries for leaf pages that can cause corruptions when decompressed.
Leaf nodes are stored as decompressed all the time by the compression
method, and the decompression method should map with that, retrieving
the contents of the page without doing any decompression.  However, the
code authorized the insertion of leaf page data with a higher number of
array items than what can be supported, generating a NOTICE message to
inform about this matter (199 for a 8k page, for reference).  When
calling the decompression method, a decompression would be attempted on
this leaf node item but the contents should be retrieved as they are.

The NOTICE message generated when dealing with the compression of a leaf
page and too many elements in the input array for gist__int_ops has been
introduced by 08ee64e, removing the marker stored in the array to track
if this is actually a leaf node.  However, it also missed the fact that
the decompression path should do nothing for a leaf page.  Hence, as the
code stand, a too-large array would be stored as uncompressed but the
decompression path would attempt a decompression rather that retrieving
the contents as they are.

This leads to various problems.  First, even if 08ee64e tried to address
that, it is possible to do out-of-bound chunk writes with a large input
array, with the backend informing about that with WARNINGs.  On
decompression, retrieving the stored leaf data would lead to incorrect
memory reads, leading to crashes or even worse.

Perhaps somebody would be interested in expanding the number of array
items that can be handled in a leaf page for this operator in the
future, which would require revisiting the choice done in 08ee64e, but
based on the lack of reports about this problem since 2005 it does not
look so.  For now, this commit prevents the insertion of data for leaf
pages when using more array items that the code can handle on
decompression, switching the NOTICE message to an ERROR.  If one wishes
to use more array items, gist__intbig_ops is an optional choice.

While on it, use ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED as error code when a
limit is reached, because that's what the module is facing in such
cases.

Author: Ankit Kumar Pandey, Alexander Lakhin
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/796b65c3-57b7-bddf-b0d5-a8afafb8b627@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17888-f72930e6b5ce8c14@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-15 13:45:34 +09:00
Michael Paquier d522b05c8c hstore: Tighten key/value parsing check for whitespaces
isspace() can be locale-sensitive depending on the platform, causing
hstore to consider as whitespaces characters it should not see as such.
For example, U+0105, being decoded as 0xC4 0x85 in UTF-8, would be
discarded from the input given.

This problem is similar to 9ae2661, though it was missed that hstore
can also manipulate non-ASCII inputs, so replace the existing isspace()
calls with scanner_isspace().

This problem exists for a long time, so backpatch all the way down.

Author: Evan Jones
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HWA9awUW0+RV_gO9r1ABZwGoZxPztcJxPy8vMFSTbTfi4jig@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-12 09:14:03 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan d088ba5a5a nbtree: Allocate new pages in separate function.
Split nbtree's _bt_getbuf function is two: code that read locks or write
locks existing pages remains in _bt_getbuf, while code that deals with
allocating new pages is moved to a new, dedicated function called
_bt_allocbuf.  This simplifies most _bt_getbuf callers, since it is no
longer necessary for them to pass a heaprel argument.  Many of the
changes to nbtree from commit 61b313e4 can be reverted.  This minimizes
the divergence between HEAD/PostgreSQL 16 and earlier release branches.

_bt_allocbuf replaces the previous nbtree idiom of passing P_NEW to
_bt_getbuf.  There are only 3 affected call sites, all of which continue
to pass a heaprel for recovery conflict purposes.  Note that nbtree's
use of P_NEW was superficial; nbtree never actually relied on the P_NEW
code paths in bufmgr.c, so this change is strictly mechanical.

GiST already took the same approach; it has a dedicated function for
allocating new pages called gistNewBuffer().  That factor allowed commit
61b313e4 to make much more targeted changes to GiST.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=8Z9qY58bjm_7TAHgtW6RzZ5Ke62q5emdCEy9BAzwhmg@mail.gmail.com
2023-06-10 14:08:25 -07:00
Jeff Davis 2fcc7ee7af Revert "Fix search_path to a safe value during maintenance operations."
This reverts commit 05e1737351.
2023-06-10 08:11:41 -07:00
Jeff Davis 05e1737351 Fix search_path to a safe value during maintenance operations.
While executing maintenance operations (ANALYZE, CLUSTER, REFRESH
MATERIALIZED VIEW, REINDEX, or VACUUM), set search_path to
'pg_catalog, pg_temp' to prevent inconsistent behavior.

Functions that are used for functional indexes, in index expressions,
or in materialized views and depend on a different search path must be
declared with CREATE FUNCTION ... SET search_path='...'.

This change addresses a security risk introduced in commit 60684dd834,
where a role with MAINTAIN privileges on a table may be able to
escalate privileges to the table owner. That commit is not yet part of
any release, so no need to backpatch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e44327179e5c9015c8dda67351c04da552066017.camel%40j-davis.com
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
2023-06-09 11:20:47 -07:00
Tom Lane d98ed080bb Fix small overestimation of base64 encoding output length.
pg_base64_enc_len() and its clones overestimated the output
length by up to 2 bytes, as a result of sloppy thinking about
where to divide.  No callers require a precise estimate, so
this has no consequences worse than palloc'ing a byte or two
more than necessary.  We might as well get it right though.

This bug is very ancient, dating to commit 79d78bb26 which
added encode.c.  (The other instances were presumably copied
from there.)  Still, it doesn't quite seem worth back-patching.

Oleg Tselebrovskiy

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f94da55286a63022150bc266afdab754@postgrespro.ru
2023-06-08 11:24:31 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut b0f6c43716 Remove read-only server settings lc_collate and lc_ctype
The GUC settings lc_collate and lc_ctype are from a time when those
locale settings were cluster-global.  When those locale settings were
made per-database (PG 8.4), the settings were kept as read-only.  As
of PG 15, you can use ICU as the per-database locale provider, so
examining these settings is already less meaningful and possibly
confusing, since you need to look into pg_database to find out what is
really happening, and they would likely become fully obsolete in the
future anyway.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis <pgsql@j-davis.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/696054d1-bc88-b6ab-129a-18b8bce6a6f0@enterprisedb.com
2023-06-07 16:57:06 +02:00
Tom Lane 991a3df227 Fix filtering of "cloned" outer-join quals some more.
We've had multiple issues with the clause_is_computable_at logic that
I introduced in 2489d76c4: it's been known to accept more than one
clone of the same qual at the same plan node, and also to accept no
clones at all.  It's looking impractical to get it 100% right on the
basis of the currently-stored information, so fix it by introducing a
new RestrictInfo field "incompatible_relids" that explicitly shows
which outer joins a given clone mustn't be pushed above.

In principle we could populate this field in every RestrictInfo, but
that would cost space and there doesn't presently seem to be a need
for it in general.  Also, while deconstruct_distribute_oj_quals can
easily fill the field with the remaining members of the commutative
join set that it's considering, computing it in the general case
seems again pretty complicated.  So for now, just fill it for
clone quals.

Along the way, fix a bug that may or may not be only latent:
equivclass.c was generating replacement clauses with is_pushed_down
and has_clone/is_clone markings that didn't match their
required_relids.  This led me to conclude that leaving the clone flags
out of make_restrictinfo's purview wasn't such a great idea after all,
so add them.

Per report from Richard Guo.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs48EYi_9-pSd0ORes1kTmTeAjT4Q3gu49hJtYCbSn2JyeA@mail.gmail.com
2023-05-25 10:28:33 -04:00
Tom Lane a2eb99a01e Expand some more uses of "deleg" to "delegation" or "delegated".
Complete the task begun in 9c0a0e2ed: we don't want to use the
abbreviation "deleg" for GSS delegation in any user-visible places.
(For consistency, this also changes most internal uses too.)

Abhijit Menon-Sen and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/949048.1684639317@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-05-21 10:55:18 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 9c0a0e2ed9 rename "gss_accept_deleg" to "gss_accept_delegation".
This is more consistent with existing GUC spelling.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZGdnEsGtNj7+fZoa@momjian.us
2023-05-20 21:32:54 -04:00
Tom Lane 0245f8db36 Pre-beta mechanical code beautification.
Run pgindent, pgperltidy, and reformat-dat-files.

This set of diffs is a bit larger than typical.  We've updated to
pg_bsd_indent 2.1.2, which properly indents variable declarations that
have multi-line initialization expressions (the continuation lines are
now indented one tab stop).  We've also updated to perltidy version
20230309 and changed some of its settings, which reduces its desire to
add whitespace to lines to make assignments etc. line up.  Going
forward, that should make for fewer random-seeming changes to existing
code.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230428092545.qfb3y5wcu4cm75ur@alvherre.pgsql
2023-05-19 17:24:48 -04:00
Michael Paquier e7bff46e50 pageinspect: Fix gist_page_items() with included columns
Non-leaf pages of GiST indexes contain key attributes, leaf pages
contain both key and non-key attributes, and gist_page_items() ignored
the handling of non-key attributes.  This caused a few problems when
using gist_page_items() on a GiST index with INCLUDE:
- On a non-leaf page, the function would crash.
- On a leaf page, the function would work, but miss to display all the
values for included attributes.

This commit fixes gist_page_items() to handle such cases in a more
appropriate way, and now displays the values of key and non-key
attributes for each item separately in a style consistent with what
ruleutils.c would generate for the attribute list, depending on the page
type dealt with.  In a way similar to how a record is displayed, values
would be double-quoted for key or non-key attributes if required.

ruleutils.c did not provide a routine able to control if non-key
attributes should be displayed, so an extended() routine for index
definitions is added to work around the leaf and non-leaf page
differences.

While on it, this commit fixes a third problem related to the amount of
data reported for key attributes.  The code originally relied on
BuildIndexValueDescription() (used for error reports on constraints)
that would not print all the data stored in the index but the index
opclass's input type, so this limited the amount of information
available.  This switch makes gist_page_items() much cheaper as there is
no need to run ACL checks for each item printed, which is not an issue
anyway as superuser rights are required to execute the functions of
pageinspect.  Opclasses whose data cannot be displayed can rely on
gist_page_items_bytea().

The documentation of this function was slightly incorrect for the
output results generated on HEAD and v15, so adjust it on these
branches.

Author: Alexander Lakhin, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17884-cb8c326522977acb@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-05-19 12:37:58 +09:00