Commit Graph

53966 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 6e37312a2a Remove test_oat_hooks.c's nodetag_to_string().
In the short time this function has existed, it's already proven to be
a nontrivial maintenance burden, since it has to be updated whenever a
node tag is added or removed.  Although in principle we could now
automate that, I see little justification for having such functionality
here at all.  The function is only being applied to utility statements,
for which we already have infrastructure for obtaining string names.
Moreover, that infrastructure produces already-familiar-to-users names,
unlike nodetag_to_string().

So, remove this function and use the existing infrastructure instead.
That saves over a thousand lines of largely-unreachable code.

Back-patch to v15 where this code came in.  Although it seems unlikely
that v15's nodetag list will change anymore, we might as well keep the
two branches looking and acting alike; otherwise back-patching any
test-results changes in this area will be painful.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/843818.1659218928@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-31 16:58:41 -04:00
Andres Freund 9c9fc20e6f ci: switch to freebsd 13.1
freebsd 13.0 is out of support, switch to 13.1. It might be a good idea to
remove the minor version number from the image name, but there's not been a
response to that so far...

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220728095704.ryywoaz4dqqrwstc@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 15-, just like the CI support
2022-07-31 12:31:40 -07:00
Tom Lane d386b75df5 Fix trim_array() for zero-dimensional array argument.
The code tried to access ARR_DIMS(v)[0] and ARR_LBOUND(v)[0]
whether or not those values exist.  This made the range check
on the "n" argument unstable --- it might or might not fail, and
if it did it would report garbage for the allowed upper limit.
These bogus accesses would probably annoy Valgrind, and if you
were very unlucky even lead to SIGSEGV.

Report and fix by Martin Kalcher.  Back-patch to v14 where this
function was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/baaeb413-b8a8-4656-5757-ef347e5ec11f@aboutsource.net
2022-07-31 13:43:17 -04:00
Tom Lane e65f94982e Make new auto_explain test safe for log_error_verbosity = verbose.
Allow for the possible presence of a SQLSTATE code in the expected
warning message, similarly to b998196bb and 19408aae7 (although
here I see no need to allow more than one specific SQLSTATE).
Per gripe from Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c550ac53-5db5-3958-1798-50bae3d9af71@dunslane.net
2022-07-31 12:29:44 -04:00
Tom Lane a3699c599c Fix incorrect is-this-the-topmost-join tests in parallel planning.
Two callers of generate_useful_gather_paths were testing the wrong
thing when deciding whether to call that function: they checked for
being at the top of the current join subproblem, rather than being at
the actual top join.  This'd result in failing to construct parallel
paths for a sub-join for which they might be useful.

While set_rel_pathlist() isn't actively broken, it seems best to
make its identical-in-intention test for this be like the other two.

This has been wrong all along, but given the lack of field complaints
I'm hesitant to back-patch into stable branches; we usually prefer
to avoid non-bug-fix changes in plan choices in minor releases.
It seems not too late for v15 though.

Richard Guo, reviewed by Antonin Houska and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs4-mH8Zf87-w+3P2J=nJB+5OyicO28ia9q_9o=Lamf_VHg@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-30 13:05:15 -04:00
Robert Haas d92f2bc0da Revise test case added in 4374699639.
Instead of using command_ok() to run psql, use safe_psql(). wrasse
isn't happy, and it be because of failure to pass -X to the psql
invocation, which safe_psql() will do automatically.

Since safe_psql() returns standard output instead of writing it to
a file, this requires some changes to the incantation for running
'diff'.

Test against the 'regression' database rather than 'postgres' so
we test more than just one table. That also means we need to record
the horizons later, after the test does "VACUUM FULL pg_largeobject".

Add an ORDER BY clause to the horizon query for stability.

Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaGBbpzgu3=du1f9zDUbkfycO0y=_uWrLFy=KKEqXWeLQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-29 23:26:03 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 2eb3f167f9 Fix new recovery test for log_error_verbosity=verbose case
The new test is from commit 9e4f914b5e.

With this setting messages have SQL error numbers included, so that
needs to be provided for in the pattern looked for.

Backpatch to all live branches like the original.
2022-07-29 18:17:17 -04:00
Robert Haas 5c9ea19b79 Fix brown paper bag bug in bbe08b8869.
We must issue the TRUNCATE command first and update relfrozenxid
and relminmxid afterward; otherwise, TRUNCATE overwrites the
previously-set values.

Add a test case like I should have done the first time.

Per buildfarm report from TestUpgradeXversion.pm, by way of Tom
Lane.
2022-07-29 16:32:07 -04:00
Tom Lane e6e804aa27 In transformRowExpr(), check for too many columns in the row.
A RowExpr with more than MaxTupleAttributeNumber columns would fail at
execution anyway, since we cannot form a tuple datum with more than that
many columns.  While heap_form_tuple() has a check for too many columns,
it emerges that there are some intermediate bits of code that don't
check and can be driven to failure with sufficiently many columns.
Checking this at parse time seems like the most appropriate place to
install a defense, since we already check SELECT list length there.

While at it, make the SELECT-list-length error use the same errcode
(TOO_MANY_COLUMNS) as heap_form_tuple does, rather than the generic
PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED.

Per bug #17561 from Egor Chindyaskin.  The given test case crashes
in all supported branches (and probably a lot further back),
so patch all.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17561-80350151b9ad2ad4@postgresql.org
2022-07-29 13:31:11 -04:00
Robert Haas 665ca54c55 Fix mistake in bbe08b8869.
The earlier commit used pg_class.relfilenode where it should have
used pg_class.oid. This could lead to emitting an UPDATE statement
into the dump that would update nothing (or the wrong thing) when
executed in the new cluster, resulting in relfrozenxid and
relminmxid being improperly carried forward for pg_largeobject.

Noticed by Dilip Kumar.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-ty1Gzs6stk2vt9BJiq0m0hzf=aPnh3a-4Z3Tk5GzoENw@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-29 11:24:57 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 798d64488c
Fix test instability
On FreeBSD, the new test fails due to a WAL file being removed before
the standby has had the chance to copy it.  Fix by adding a replication
slot to prevent the removal until after the standby has connected.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2Wj5nau_qpjbwihvmXLfkAWOZ5TKdbnqOc6nKSiRJEoPyQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-29 12:50:47 +02:00
Robert Haas 4ab5dae947 Use TRUNCATE to preserve relfilenode for pg_largeobject + index.
Commit 9a974cbcba arranged to preserve
the relfilenode of user tables across pg_upgrade, but failed to notice
that pg_upgrade treats pg_largeobject as a user table and thus it needs
the same treatment. Otherwise, large objects will appear to vanish
after a  pg_upgrade.

Commit d498e052b4 fixed this problem
by teaching pg_dump to UPDATE pg_class.relfilenode for pg_largeobject
and its index. However, because an UPDATE on the catalog rows doesn't
change anything on disk, this can leave stray files behind in the new
cluster. They will normally be empty, but it's a little bit untidy.

Hence, this commit arranges to do the same thing using DDL. Specifically,
it makes TRUNCATE work for the pg_largeobject catalog when in
binary-upgrade mode, and it then uses that command in binary-upgrade
dumps as a way of setting pg_class.relfilenode for pg_largeobject and
its index. That way, the old files are removed from the new cluster.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYYMXGUJO5GZk1-MByJGu_bB8CbOL6GJQC8=Bzt6x6vDg@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-28 15:43:24 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 02e5c273a2
doc: avoid saying "inheritance" ...
... when it applies to partitioned relations.  This is almost the
opposite of 0c06534bd6, which removed references to "partition" in
favour of "child".

Author: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220525013248.GO19626@telsasoft.com
2022-07-28 18:21:56 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 8348413dbd
Fix replay of create database records on standby
Crash recovery on standby may encounter missing directories
when replaying database-creation WAL records.  Prior to this
patch, the standby would fail to recover in such a case;
however, the directories could be legitimately missing.
Consider the following sequence of commands:

    CREATE DATABASE
    DROP DATABASE
    DROP TABLESPACE

If, after replaying the last WAL record and removing the
tablespace directory, the standby crashes and has to replay the
create database record again, crash recovery must be able to continue.

A fix for this problem was already attempted in 49d9cfc68b, but it
was reverted because of design issues.  This new version is based
on Robert Haas' proposal: any missing tablespaces are created
during recovery before reaching consistency.  Tablespaces
are created as real directories, and should be deleted
by later replay.  CheckRecoveryConsistency ensures
they have disappeared.

The problems detected by this new code are reported as PANIC,
except when allow_in_place_tablespaces is set to ON, in which
case they are WARNING.  Apart from making tests possible, this
gives users an escape hatch in case things don't go as planned.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Author: Asim R Praveen <apraveen@pivotal.io>
Author: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova <lubennikovaav@gmail.com> (older versions)
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com> (older versions)
Reviewed-by: Michaël Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Diagnosed-by: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZGx9AvioViLf7nbR_8tH9-=27DN5xWJ2P9-ROH16e4JUA@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-28 08:26:05 +02:00
Thomas Munro fc4e5af307 Fix get_dirent_type() for symlinks on MinGW/MSYS.
On Windows with MSVC, get_dirent_type() was recently made to return
DT_LNK for junction points by commit 9d3444dc, which fixed some
defective dirent.c code.

On Windows with Cygwin, get_dirent_type() already worked for symlinks,
as it does on POSIX systems, because Cygwin has its own fake symlinks
that behave like POSIX (on closer inspection, Cygwin's dirent has the
BSD d_type extension but it's probably always DT_UNKNOWN, so we fall
back to lstat(), which understands Cygwin symlinks with S_ISLNK()).

On Windows with MinGW/MSYS, we need extra code, because the MinGW
runtime has its own readdir() without d_type, and the lstat()-based
fallback has no knowledge of our convention for treating junctions as
symlinks.

Back-patch to 14, where get_dirent_type() landed.

Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b9ddf605-6b36-f90d-7c30-7b3e95c46276%40dunslane.net
2022-07-28 14:27:28 +12:00
Tom Lane 1d01d19853 Fix new auto_explain test case for Windows.
In commit 7c34555f8, I overlooked the need to configure SSPI
on Windows to allow login as the non-superuser role.
Fix that by adding auth_extra/--create-role incantation
(which, oddly enough, doesn't actually create the role).
Per buildfarm.

While here, upgrade the mechanism for temporarily setting
$ENV{PGUSER}, as per recommendation from ilmari.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87edy7j1zz.fsf@wibble.ilmari.org
2022-07-27 18:58:20 -04:00
Tom Lane a0c632c1de Force immediate commit after CREATE DATABASE etc in extended protocol.
We have a few commands that "can't run in a transaction block",
meaning that if they complete their processing but then we fail
to COMMIT, we'll be left with inconsistent on-disk state.
However, the existing defenses for this are only watertight for
simple query protocol.  In extended protocol, we didn't commit
until receiving a Sync message.  Since the client is allowed to
issue another command instead of Sync, we're in trouble if that
command fails or is an explicit ROLLBACK.  In any case, sitting
in an inconsistent state while waiting for a client message
that might not come seems pretty risky.

This case wasn't reachable via libpq before we introduced pipeline
mode, but it's always been an intended aspect of extended query
protocol, and likely there are other clients that could reach it
before.

To fix, set a flag in PreventInTransactionBlock that tells
exec_execute_message to force an immediate commit.  This seems
to be the approach that does least damage to existing working
cases while still preventing the undesirable outcomes.

While here, add some documentation to protocol.sgml that explicitly
says how to use pipelining.  That's latent in the existing docs if
you know what to look for, but it's better to spell it out; and it
provides a place to document this new behavior.

Per bug #17434 from Yugo Nagata.  It's been wrong for ages,
so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17434-d9f7a064ce2a88a3@postgresql.org
2022-07-26 13:07:03 -04:00
Michael Paquier 7977ac1640 Fix path reference when parsing pg_ident.conf for pg_ident_file_mappings
Since a2c8499, HbaFileName (default pg_hba.conf) was getting used
instead of IdentFileName (default pg_ident.conf) as the parent file to
use as reference when parsing the contents of pg_ident.conf, with
pg_ident.conf correctly opened, when feeding this information to
pg_ident_file_mappings.  This had two consequences:
- On an I/O error when reading pg_ident.conf, the user would get an
ERROR message referring to pg_hba.conf and not pg_ident.conf.
- When reading an external file with a relative path using '@' in
pg_ident.conf, the directory used to look at the file to load would be
the base directory of pg_hba.conf rather than the one of pg_ident.conf,
leading to errors in pg_ident_file_mappings inconsistent with what gets
loaded at startup when pg_ident.conf and pg_hba.conf are located in
different directories.

This error only impacted the SQL view pg_ident_file_mappings that uses a
logic new to v15 to fill the view with the parsed information, not the
code paths loading these authentication files at startup.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220726050402.vsr6fmz7rsgpmdz3@jrouhaud
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-26 15:57:33 +09:00
Tom Lane e1bd4990b2 Add test for session_preload_libraries and parameter permissions checks.
We weren't exercising the session_preload_libraries option in any
meaningful way.  auto_explain is a good testbed for doing so, since
it's one of the primary use-cases for session_preload_libraries.
Hence, adjust its TAP test to load the library via
session_preload_libraries not shared_preload_libraries.  While at it,
feed test-specific settings to the backend via PGOPTIONS rather than
tediously rewriting postgresql.conf.

Also, since auto_explain has some PGC_SUSET parameters, we can use it
to provide a test case for the permissions-checking bug just fixed
by commit b35617de3.

Back-patch to v15 so that we have coverage for the permissions issue
in that branch too.  To do that, I back-patched the refactoring
recently done by commit 550bc0a6c.

Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABwTF4VEpwTHhRQ+q5MiC5ucngN-whN-PdcKeufX7eLSoAfbZA@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-25 15:45:24 -04:00
Tom Lane 31ed3cf746 Process session_preload_libraries within InitPostgres's transaction.
Previously we did this after InitPostgres, at a somewhat randomly chosen
place within PostgresMain.  However, since commit a0ffa885e doing this
outside a transaction can cause a crash, if we need to check permissions
while replacing a placeholder GUC.  (Besides which, a preloaded library
could itself want to do database access within _PG_init.)

To avoid needing an additional transaction start/end in every session,
move the process_session_preload_libraries call to within InitPostgres's
transaction.  That requires teaching the code not to call it when
InitPostgres is called from somewhere other than PostgresMain, since
we don't want session_preload_libraries to affect background workers.
The most future-proof solution here seems to be to add an additional
flag parameter to InitPostgres; fortunately, we're not yet very worried
about API stability for v15.

Doing this also exposed the fact that we're currently honoring
session_preload_libraries in walsenders, even those not connected to
any database.  This seems, at minimum, a POLA violation: walsenders
are not interactive sessions.  Let's stop doing that.

(All these comments also apply to local_preload_libraries, of course.)

Per report from Gurjeet Singh (thanks also to Nathan Bossart and Kyotaro
Horiguchi for review).  Backpatch to v15 where a0ffa885e came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABwTF4VEpwTHhRQ+q5MiC5ucngN-whN-PdcKeufX7eLSoAfbZA@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-25 10:27:43 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 19f82323db Fix ReadRecentBuffer for local buffers.
It incorrectly used GetBufferDescriptor instead of
GetLocalBufferDescriptor, causing it to not find the correct buffer in
most cases, and performing an out-of-bounds memory read in the corner
case that temp_buffers > shared_buffers.

It also bumped the usage-count on the buffer, even if it was
previously pinned. That won't lead to crashes or incorrect results,
but it's different from what the shared-buffer case does, and
different from the usual code in LocalBufferAlloc. Fix that too, and
make the code ordering match LocalBufferAlloc() more closely, so that
it's easier to verify that it's doing the same thing.

Currently, ReadRecentBuffer() is only used with non-temp relations, in
WAL redo, so the broken code is currently dead code. However, it could
be used by extensions.

Backpatch-through: 14
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/2d74b46f-27c9-fb31-7f99-327a87184cc0%40iki.fi
Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro, Zhang Mingli, Richard Guo
2022-07-25 08:53:03 +03:00
Tom Lane bd6cfbf338 Doc: improve documentation about random().
We didn't explicitly say that random() uses a randomly-chosen seed
if you haven't called setseed().  Do so.

Also, remove ref/set.sgml's no-longer-accurate (and never very
relevant) statement that the seed value is multiplied by 2^31-1.

Back-patch to v12 where set.sgml's claim stopped being true.
The claim that we use a source of random bits as seed was debatable
before 4203842a1, too, so v12 seems like a good place to stop.

Per question from Carl Sopchak.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f37bb937-9d99-08f0-4de7-80c91a3cfc2e@sopchak.me
2022-07-23 19:00:30 -04:00
Tom Lane 44d0e41319 Doc: update recovery/README.
Commit e2f65f425 added contrib/pg_prewarm to the prerequisites for
running the src/test/recovery suite, but did not bother to update
the documentation about that.
2022-07-23 16:10:38 -04:00
Tom Lane 3b474a2e66 Increase minimum supported GNU make version to 3.81.
We've long held the minimum at 3.80, but that's required more than
one workaround.  Commit 0f39b70a6 broke it again, because it turns
out that exporting a target-specific variable didn't work in 3.80.
Considering that 3.81 is now old enough to get a driver's license,
and that the only remaining buildfarm member testing 3.80 (prairiedog)
is likely to be retired soon, let's just stop supporting 3.80.

Adjust docs and Makefile.global's minimum-version check to match.
There are a couple of comments in the Makefiles suggesting that
random things could be done differently after we desupport 3.80,
but I couldn't get excited about changing any of them right now.

Back-patch to v15, as 0f39b70a6 was.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220720172321.GL12702@telsasoft.com
2022-07-23 12:12:42 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 1846202fe1
Fix [install]check in interfaces/libpq/Makefile
The common recipe when TAP tests are disabled doesn't work, because the
libpq-specific recipe wants to define the PATH environment variable, so
the starting '@' is misinterpreted as part of the command instead of
silencing said command.

Fix by setting the environment variable in a way that doesn't interfere
with the recipe.

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220720172321.GL12702@telsasoft.com
2022-07-22 20:15:11 +02:00
Tom Lane c2fa113ddb Close old gap in dependency checks for functions returning composite.
The dependency logic failed to register a column-level dependency
when a view or rule contains a reference to a specific column of
the result of a function-returning-composite.  That meant you could
drop the column from the composite type, causing trouble for future
executions of the view.  We've known about this for years, but never
summoned the energy to actually fix it, instead installing various
low-level defenses to prevent crashing on references to dropped columns.
We had to do that to plug the hole in stable branches, where there might
be pre-existing broken references; but let's fix the root cause today.

To do that, add some logic (borrowed from get_rte_attribute_is_dropped)
to find_expr_references_walker, to check whether a Var referencing an
RTE_FUNCTION RTE is referencing a column of a composite type, and if
so add the proper dependency.

However ... it seems mighty unwise to remove said low-level defenses,
since there could be other bugs now or in the future that allow
reaching them.  By the same token, letting those defenses go untested
seems unwise.  Hence, rather than just dropping the associated test
cases, hack them to continue working by the expedient of manually
dropping the pg_depend entries that this fix installs.

Back-patch into v15.  I don't want to risk changing this behavior
in stable branches, but it seems not too late for v15.  (Since
we have already forced initdb for beta3, we can be sure that all
production v15 installations will have these added dependencies.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/182492.1658431155@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-22 12:46:42 -04:00
Tom Lane 00cf40328a Fix minor memory leaks in psql's tab completion.
Tang Haiying and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB6113EA19F05E217C823B4CCAFB909@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-07-22 10:53:26 -04:00
Thomas Munro 202b56ba91 Remove unnecessary Windows-specific basebackup code.
Commit c6f2f016 added an explicit check for a Windows "junction point".
That turned out to be needed only because get_dirent_type() was busted
on Windows.  It's been fixed by commit 9d3444dc, so remove it.

Add a TAP-test to demonstrate that in-place tablespaces are copied by
pg_basebackup.  This exercises the codepath that would fail before
c6f2f016 on Windows, and shows that it still doesn't fail now that we're
using get_dirent_type() on both Windows and Unix.

Back-patch to 15, where in-place tablespaces arrived and caused this
problem (ie directories where previously only symlinks were expected).

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGLzLK4PUPx0_AwXEWXOYAejU%3D7XpxnYE55Y%2Be7hB2N3FA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-22 17:42:22 +12:00
Thomas Munro 6d306ab731 Fix get_dirent_type() for Windows junction points.
Commit 87e6ed7c8 added code that intended to report Windows "junction
points" as DT_LNK (the same way we report symlinks on Unix).  Windows
junction points are *also* directories according to the Windows
attributes API, and we were reporting them as as DT_DIR.  Change the
order we check the attribute flags, to prioritize DT_LNK.

If at some point we start using Windows' recently added real symlinks
and need to distinguish them from junction points, we may need to
rethink this, but for now this continues the tradition of wrapper
functions that treat junction points as symlinks.

Back-patch to 14, where get_dirent_type() landed.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGLzLK4PUPx0_AwXEWXOYAejU%3D7XpxnYE55Y%2Be7hB2N3FA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220721111751.x7hod2xgrd76xr5c%40alvherre.pgsql
2022-07-22 16:57:36 +12:00
Fujii Masao 63a8c689b0 postgres_fdw: Fix bug in checking of return value of PQsendQuery().
When postgres_fdw begins an asynchronous data fetch, it submits FETCH query
by using PQsendQuery(). If PQsendQuery() fails and returns 0, postgres_fdw
should report an error. But, previously, postgres_fdw reported an error
only when the return value is less than 0, though PQsendQuery() never return
the values other than 0 and 1. Therefore postgres_fdw could not handle
the failure to send FETCH query in an asynchronous data fetch.

This commit fixes postgres_fdw so that it reports an error
when PQsendQuery() returns 0.

Back-patch to v14 where asynchronous execution was supported in postgres_fdw.

Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b187a7cf-d4e3-5a32-4d01-8383677797f3@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-22 12:01:31 +09:00
Bruce Momjian d5623c447c doc: use wording "restore" instead of "reload" of dumps
Reported-by: axel.kluener@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/164736074430.660.3645615289283943146@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 11
2022-07-21 14:55:23 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 97f6e4d5b2 doc: clarify that auth. names are lower case and case-sensitive
This is true even for acronyms that are usually upper case, like LDAP.

Reported-by: Alvaro Herrera

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202205141521.2nodjabmsour@alvherre.pgsql

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-07-21 13:58:42 -04:00
Tom Lane c1d1e8469c Fix ruleutils issues with dropped cols in functions-returning-composite.
Due to lack of concern for the case in the dependency code, it's
possible to drop a column of a composite type even though stored
queries have references to the dropped column via functions-in-FROM
that return the composite type.  There are "soft" references,
namely FROM-clause aliases for such columns, and "hard" references,
that is actual Vars referring to them.  The right fix for hard
references is to add dependencies preventing the drop; something
we've known for many years and not done (and this commit still doesn't
address it).  A "soft" reference shouldn't prevent a drop though.
We've been around on this before (cf. 9b35ddce9, 2c4debbd0), but
nobody had noticed that the current behavior can result in dump/reload
failures, because ruleutils.c can print more column aliases than the
underlying composite type now has.  So we need to rejigger the
column-alias-handling code to treat such columns as dropped and not
print aliases for them.

Rather than writing new code for this, I used expandRTE() which already
knows how to figure out which function result columns are dropped.
I'd initially thought maybe we could use expandRTE() in all cases, but
that fails for EXPLAIN's purposes, because the planner strips a lot of
RTE infrastructure that expandRTE() needs.  So this patch just uses it
for unplanned function RTEs and otherwise does things the old way.

If there is a hard reference (Var), then removing the column alias
causes us to fail to print the Var, since there's no longer a name
to print.  Failing seems less desirable than printing a made-up
name, so I made it print "?dropped?column?" instead.

Per report from Timo Stolz.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5c91267e-3b6d-5795-189c-d15a55d61dbb@nullachtvierzehn.de
2022-07-21 13:56:05 -04:00
Bruce Momjian c69616c938 relnotes: improve PG 15 schema permission change wording
Reported-by: Noah Misch

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220630050808.GC2257984@rfd.leadboat.com

Backpatch-through: 15 only
2022-07-21 13:43:13 -04:00
John Naylor 895723473e Correct some uses of e.g. and i.e. in message strings and documentation
E.g. means "for example" and i.e. means "that is". Fix a couple uses
that don't match the intended meaning.

Kyotaro Horiguchi

Reviewed by Junwang Zhao and Aleksander Alekseev, with one addition by me
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20220713.180943.589079824955875739.horikyota.ntt%40gmail.com

This is a backpatch of 82785effc0 to v15
2022-07-21 12:22:51 +07:00
Michael Paquier eac3e00f81 Fix various memory leaks in psql's describe commands \d*
Most of these have been introduced in d2d3547 with the new pattern
validation logic, and would leak memory worth an amount of one
PQExpBuffer each time (as of 256 bytes at minimum, possibly more).

Most of the patch has been written by Tang Haiying, with a few tweaks
coming from Álvaro Herrera.

Reported-by: Tang Haiying
Author: Tang Haiying, Álvaro Herrera
Reviewed-by: Mark Dilger, Andres Freund, Álvaro Herrera, Tom Lane, Japin
Li, Michael Paquier, Junwang Zhao
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-21 10:42:07 +09:00
Jeff Davis 2103266a36 Process shared_preload_libraries in single-user mode.
Without processing shared_preload_libraries, it's impossible to
recover if custom WAL resource managers are needed. It may also pose a
problem running VACUUM on a table with a custom AM, if the module
implementing the AM is expecting to be loaded by
shared_preload_libraries.

The reason this wasn't done before was just the general principle to
do fewer things in single-user mode. But it's easy enough to just set
shared_preload_libraries to empty, for the same effect.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9decc18a42634f8a2f15c97a385a0f51a752f396.camel%40j-davis.com
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane, Andres Freund
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-20 09:37:00 -07:00
Fujii Masao 0829cc43ed Fix assertion failure and segmentation fault in backup code.
When a non-exclusive backup is canceled, do_pg_abort_backup() is called
and resets some variables set by pg_backup_start (pg_start_backup in v14
or before). But previously it forgot to reset the session state indicating
whether a non-exclusive backup is in progress or not in this session.

This issue could cause an assertion failure when the session running
BASE_BACKUP is terminated after it executed pg_backup_start and
pg_backup_stop (pg_stop_backup in v14 or before). Also it could cause
a segmentation fault when pg_backup_stop is called after BASE_BACKUP
in the same session is canceled.

This commit fixes the issue by making do_pg_abort_backup reset
that session state.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada, Michael Paquier, Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3374718f-9fbf-a950-6d66-d973e027f44c@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-20 09:57:07 +09:00
Fujii Masao 286793b988 Prevent BASE_BACKUP in the middle of another backup in the same session.
Multiple non-exclusive backups are able to be run conrrently in different
sessions. But, in the same session, only one non-exclusive backup can be
run at the same moment. If pg_backup_start (pg_start_backup in v14 or before)
is called in the middle of another non-exclusive backup in the same session,
an error is thrown.

However, previously, in logical replication walsender mode, even if that
walsender session had already called pg_backup_start and started
a non-exclusive backup, it could execute BASE_BACKUP command and
start another non-exclusive backup. Which caused subsequent pg_backup_stop
to throw an error because BASE_BACKUP unexpectedly reset the session state
marked by pg_backup_start.

This commit prevents BASE_BACKUP command in the middle of another
non-exclusive backup in the same session.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Author: Fujii Masao
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada, Michael Paquier, Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3374718f-9fbf-a950-6d66-d973e027f44c@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-20 09:56:52 +09:00
Michael Paquier 535f1fc9da Tweak detail and hint messages to be consistent with project policy
Detail and hint messages should be full sentences and should end with a
period, but some of the messages newly-introduced in v15 did not follow
that.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220719120948.GF12702@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-20 09:50:57 +09:00
Tom Lane a2944d8724 Fix missed corner cases for grantable permissions on GUCs.
We allow users to set the values of not-yet-loaded extension GUCs,
remembering those values in "placeholder" GUC entries.  When/if
the extension is loaded later in the session, we need to verify that
the user had permissions to set the GUC.  That was done correctly
before commit a0ffa885e, but as of that commit, we'd check the
permissions of the active role when the LOAD happens, not the role
that had set the value.  (This'd be a security bug if it had made it
into a released version.)

In principle this is simple enough to fix: we just need to remember
the exact role OID that set each GUC value, and use that not
GetUserID() when verifying permissions.  Maintaining that data in
the guc.c data structures is slightly tedious, but fortunately it's
all basically just copy-n-paste of the logic for tracking the
GucSource of each setting, as we were already doing.

Another oversight is that validate_option_array_item() hadn't
been taught to check for granted GUC privileges.  This appears
to manifest only in that ALTER ROLE/DATABASE RESET ALL will
fail to reset settings that the user should be allowed to reset.

Patch by myself and Nathan Bossart, per report from Nathan Bossart.
Back-patch to v15 where the faulty code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220706224727.GA2158260@nathanxps13
2022-07-19 17:22:31 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 795ccd4403 relnotes: clarify pg_basebackup compression options
Also, a few wording improvements

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220719181307.GG12702@telsasoft.com

Backpatch-through: 15 only
2022-07-19 16:45:25 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 15ff26d559 relnotes: improve wording of several PG 15 items
Reported-by: Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220719012322.GD12702@telsasoft.com

Backpatch-through: 15 only
2022-07-19 13:35:00 -04:00
Andres Freund c91a216ef7 Use STDOUT/STDERR_FILENO in most of syslogger.
This fixes problems on windows when logging collector is used in a service,
failing with:
FATAL:  could not redirect stderr: Bad file descriptor

This is triggered by 76e38b37a5. The problem is that STDOUT/STDERR_FILENO
aren't defined on windows, which lead us to use _fileno(stdout) etc, but that
doesn't work if stdout/stderr are closed.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reported-By: Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com>
Message-Id: 20220520164558.ozb7lm6unakqzezi@alap3.anarazel.de (on pgsql-packagers)
Backpatch: 15-, where 76e38b37a5 came in
2022-07-18 17:22:36 -07:00
Andres Freund 92f478657c windows: msvc: Define STDIN/OUT/ERR_FILENO.
Because they are not available we've used _fileno(stdin) in some places, but
that doesn't reliably work, because stdin might be closed. This is the
prerequisite of the subsequent commit, fixing a failure introduced in
76e38b37a5.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reported-By: Sandeep Thakkar <sandeep.thakkar@enterprisedb.com>
Message-Id: 20220520164558.ozb7lm6unakqzezi@alap3.anarazel.de (on pgsql-packagers)
Backpatch: 15-, where 76e38b37a5 came in
2022-07-18 17:22:35 -07:00
Andres Freund 1ab0719836 Deal with paths containing \ and spaces in basebackup_to_shell tests
As $gzip is embedded in postgresql.conf \ needs to be escaped, otherwise guc.c
will take it as a string escape. Similarly, if "$gzip" contains spaces, the
prior incantation will fail. Both of these are common on windows.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ce1b6eb3-5736-6f38-9775-b7020128b8d8@enterprisedb.com
Backpatch: 15-, where the test was added in 027fa0fd72
2022-07-18 10:21:55 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 9a01ea73da pg_upgrade: Adjust quoting style in message to match guidelines 2022-07-18 14:53:26 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut b681ca7635 Add another SQL/JSON error code
A code comment said that the standard does not define a number for
ERRCODE_SQL_JSON_ITEM_CANNOT_BE_CAST_TO_TARGET_TYPE, but this was
fixed in a later draft version of the standard, so use that number
now.
2022-07-18 14:27:53 +02:00
Tom Lane 96dbbf828c Fix omissions in support for the "regcollation" type.
The patch that added regcollation doesn't seem to have been too
thorough about supporting it everywhere that other reg* types
are supported.  Fix that.  (The find_expr_references omission
is moderately serious, since it could result in missing expression
dependencies.  The others are less exciting.)

Noted while fixing bug #17483.  Back-patch to v13 where
regcollation was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-17 17:43:28 -04:00
Tom Lane b8032f4816 postgres_fdw: set search_path to 'pg_catalog' while deparsing constants.
The motivation for this is to ensure successful transmission of the
values of constants of regconfig and other reg* types.  The remote
will be reading them with search_path = 'pg_catalog', so schema
qualification is necessary when referencing objects in other schemas.

Per bug #17483 from Emmanuel Quincerot.  Back-patch to all supported
versions.  (There's some other stuff to do here, but it's less
back-patchable.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-17 17:27:50 -04:00