Commit Graph

13078 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Eisentraut c538592959 Make all Perl warnings fatal
There are a lot of Perl scripts in the tree, mostly code generation
and TAP tests.  Occasionally, these scripts produce warnings.  These
are probably always mistakes on the developer side (true positives).
Typical examples are warnings from genbki.pl or related when you make
a mess in the catalog files during development, or warnings from tests
when they massage a config file that looks different on different
hosts, or mistakes during merges (e.g., duplicate subroutine
definitions), or just mistakes that weren't noticed because there is a
lot of output in a verbose build.

This changes all warnings into fatal errors, by replacing

    use warnings;

by

    use warnings FATAL => 'all';

in all Perl files.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/06f899fd-1826-05ab-42d6-adeb1fd5e200%40eisentraut.org
2023-12-29 18:20:00 +01:00
Michael Paquier f246c48ac4 doc: Mention AttributeRelationId in FDW validator function description
The documentation has been missing one value in the list of catalog OIDs
that can be given to the validator function of a FDW, as of
AttributeRelationId, when changing the attribute options of a foreign
table.

Author: Ian Lawrence Barwick
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB8KJ=i16t2yJU_Pq2Z+hnNGWFhagp_bJmzxHZu3ZkOjZm-+rQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-12-28 20:09:12 +09:00
Tom Lane 6c361d323b Doc: specify aclitem syntax more clearly.
The previous wording here relied solely on an example to explain
aclitem output format.  Add an actual syntax synopsis and
explanation of the elements to make it clearer.

David Johnston and Tom Lane, per gripe from Eugen Konkov.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170326116972.1876499.18357820037829248593@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2023-12-27 13:52:01 -05:00
Bruce Momjian f67a3d4268 doc: add ISO 8601 extended format example using to_char()
Reported-by: juha.mustonen@iki.fi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170217160154.6101.52806@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Co-authored-by: Erik Wienhold

Backpatch-through: master
2023-12-26 15:31:50 -05:00
Amit Kapila 0eac3c798c Doc: Add missing pgoutput options.
We forgot to update the docs while adding new options in pgoutput.

Author: Emre Hasegeli
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 12
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE2gYzwdwtUbs-tPSV-QBwgTubiyGD2ZGsSnAVsDfAGGLDrGOA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-12-26 10:31:50 +05:30
Alexander Korotkov 12915a58ee Enhance checkpointer restartpoint statistics
Bhis commit introduces enhancements to the pg_stat_checkpointer view by adding
three new columns: restartpoints_timed, restartpoints_req, and
restartpoints_done. These additions aim to improve the visibility and
monitoring of restartpoint processes on replicas.

Previously, it was challenging to differentiate between successful and failed
restartpoint requests. This limitation arises because restartpoints on replicas
are dependent on checkpoint records from the primary, and cannot occur more
frequently than these checkpoints.

The new columns allow for clear distinction and tracking of restartpoint
requests, their triggers, and successful completions.  This enhancement aids
database administrators and developers in better understanding and diagnosing
issues related to restartpoint behavior, particularly in scenarios where
restartpoint requests may fail.

System catalog is changed.  Catversion is bumped.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/99b2ccd1-a77a-962a-0837-191cdf56c2b9%40inbox.ru
Author: Anton A. Melnikov
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alexander Korotkov
2023-12-25 01:12:36 +02:00
Tom Lane e2b73f4a4d Stop generating plain-text INSTALL instructions.
Up to now, our distribution tarballs have included a plain-text form
of the installation.sgml chapter.  The rationale for that was that a
recipient might not have either ready internet access or HTML-viewing
tools; a theory that seems downright quaint today.  Maintaining the
ability to generate this file is not without cost, because it puts
special requirements on installation.sgml that are often overlooked.
Moreover, we are moving in the direction of making our distribution
tarballs be pure git snapshots for traceability/reproducibility
reasons; including generated files doesn't fit into that plan.
Hence, let's just drop INSTALL and remove the infrastructure for
generating it.  The top-level README will now recommend visiting
our website to see the installation instructions.  As a useful
side-effect, we can get rid of README.git which has provoked
confusion.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231220114927.faccqqprmuyrzdip@alap3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e07408d9-e5f2-d9fd-5672-f53354e9305e@eisentraut.org
2023-12-22 13:32:15 -05:00
Robert Haas 49f2194ed5 Fix numerous typos in incremental backup commits.
Apparently, spell check would have been a really good idea.

Alexander Lakhin, with a few additions as per an off-list report
from Andres Freund.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/f08f7c60-1ad3-0b57-d580-54b11f07cddf@gmail.com
2023-12-21 15:36:17 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson e6c56f2a9d doc: Fix typo in pg_combinebackup documentation
Commit dc2123400 accidentally misspelled "combination".
2023-12-20 23:07:44 +01:00
Robert Haas dc21234005 Add support for incremental backup.
To take an incremental backup, you use the new replication command
UPLOAD_MANIFEST to upload the manifest for the prior backup. This
prior backup could either be a full backup or another incremental
backup.  You then use BASE_BACKUP with the INCREMENTAL option to take
the backup.  pg_basebackup now has an --incremental=PATH_TO_MANIFEST
option to trigger this behavior.

An incremental backup is like a regular full backup except that
some relation files are replaced with files with names like
INCREMENTAL.${ORIGINAL_NAME}, and the backup_label file contains
additional lines identifying it as an incremental backup. The new
pg_combinebackup tool can be used to reconstruct a data directory
from a full backup and a series of incremental backups.

Patch by me.  Reviewed by Matthias van de Meent, Dilip Kumar, Jakub
Wartak, Peter Eisentraut, and Álvaro Herrera. Thanks especially to
Jakub for incredibly helpful and extensive testing.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYOYZfMCyOXFyC-P+-mdrZqm5pP2N7S-r0z3_402h9rsA@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-20 09:49:12 -05:00
Robert Haas 174c480508 Add a new WAL summarizer process.
When active, this process writes WAL summary files to
$PGDATA/pg_wal/summaries. Each summary file contains information for a
certain range of LSNs on a certain TLI. For each relation, it stores a
"limit block" which is 0 if a relation is created or destroyed within
a certain range of WAL records, or otherwise the shortest length to
which the relation was truncated during that range of WAL records, or
otherwise InvalidBlockNumber. In addition, it stores a list of blocks
which have been modified during that range of WAL records, but
excluding blocks which were removed by truncation after they were
modified and never subsequently modified again.

In other words, it tells us which blocks need to copied in case of an
incremental backup covering that range of WAL records. But this
doesn't yet add the capability to actually perform an incremental
backup; the next patch will do that.

A new parameter summarize_wal enables or disables this new background
process.  The background process also automatically deletes summary
files that are older than wal_summarize_keep_time, if that parameter
has a non-zero value and the summarizer is configured to run.

Patch by me, with some design help from Dilip Kumar and Andres Freund.
Reviewed by Matthias van de Meent, Dilip Kumar, Jakub Wartak, Peter
Eisentraut, and Álvaro Herrera.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYOYZfMCyOXFyC-P+-mdrZqm5pP2N7S-r0z3_402h9rsA@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-20 08:42:28 -05:00
Michael Paquier 00498b7185 Fix generation of distribution tarball
1301c80b21 has introduced in installation.sgml a link reference that
`make dist` was not able to understand.

Per buildfarm member guaibasaurus.
2023-12-20 15:07:55 +09:00
Michael Paquier 1301c80b21 Remove MSVC scripts
This commit removes all the scripts located in src/tools/msvc/ to build
PostgreSQL with Visual Studio on Windows, meson becoming the recommended
way to achieve that.  The scripts held some information that is still
relevant with meson, information kept and moved to better locations.
Comments that referred directly to the scripts are removed.

All the documentation still relevant that was in install-windows.sgml
has been moved to installation.sgml under a new subsection for Visual.
All the content specific to the scripts is removed.  Some adjustments
for the documentation are planned in a follow-up set of changes.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZQzp_VMJcerM1Cs_@paquier.xyz
2023-12-20 09:44:37 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson e52e271b23 doc: Fix syntax in ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER example
The example for dropping an option was incorrectly quoting the
option key thus making it a value turning the command into an
unqualified ADD operation. The result of dropping became adding
a new key/value pair instead:

 d=# alter foreign data wrapper f options (drop 'b');
 ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
 d=# select fdwoptions from pg_foreign_data_wrapper where fdwname='f';
  fdwoptions
 ------------
  {drop=b}
 (1 row)

This has been incorrect for a long time so backpatch to all
supported branches.

Author: Tim <tim.needham2@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/170292280173.1876505.5204623074024041738@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2023-12-19 14:13:50 +01:00
Thomas Munro 4908c58720 Provide vectored variants of smgrread() and smgrwrite().
smgrreadv() and smgrwritev() and their md.c implementations call
FileReadV() and FileWriteV().  A range of disk blocks beginning at
'blocknum' and extending for 'nblocks' can be scattered to or gathered
from multiple buffers with a single system call.  The traditional
smgrread() and smgrwrite() functions are implemented in terms of the new
functions.

Later commits will introduce calls with nblocks > 1, but the following
behavioral changes can be seen already:

* After a short transfer we'll now retry until we eventually read 0
  bytes (= EOF) or get ENOSPC, EDQUOT, EFBIG etc, where previously we
  would infer the reason.  Retrying is consistent with xlog.c's
  treatment of large WAL writes, and arguably also xlog.c and fd.c's
  treatment of EINTR.  Arbitrary short returns for larger transfers have
  been observed on several OSes, and might in theory also happen for
  transient reasons with our own pg_p*v() fallback code.

* After unexpected EOF or -1, the error thrown now talks about
  a range even for the single block case, eg "blocks 42..42".

Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJkOiOCa+mag4BF+zHo7qo=o9CFheB8=g6uT5TUm2gkvA@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-18 15:01:50 +13:00
Tom Lane b7412e293b Doc: add a bit to indices.sgml about what is an indexable clause.
We didn't explain this clearly until somewhere deep in the
"Extending SQL" chapter, but really it ought to be mentioned
in the introductory material too.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4097442.1694967650@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-12-17 16:49:44 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson 741fb0056e docs: Fix typo in pg_stat_statements documentation
Commit dc9f8a7983 accidentally misspelled minimum as minimun.
2023-12-13 11:32:13 +01:00
Michael Paquier c7a3e6b46d Remove trace_recovery_messages
This GUC was intended as a debugging help in the 9.0 area when hot
standby and streaming replication were being developped, able to offer
more information at LOG level rather than DEBUGn.  There are more tools
available these days that are able to offer rather equivalent
information, like pg_waldump introduced in 9.3.  It is not obvious how
this facility is useful these days, so let's remove it.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZXEXEAUVFrvpquSd@paquier.xyz
2023-12-11 11:49:02 +01:00
Tomas Vondra b437571714 Allow parallel CREATE INDEX for BRIN indexes
Allow using multiple worker processes to build BRIN index, which until
now was supported only for BTREE indexes. For large tables this often
results in significant speedup when the build is CPU-bound.

The work is split in a simple way - each worker builds BRIN summaries on
a subset of the table, determined by the regular parallel scan used to
read the data, and feeds them into a shared tuplesort which sorts them
by blkno (start of the range). The leader then reads this sorted stream
of ranges, merges duplicates (which may happen if the parallel scan does
not align with BRIN pages_per_range), and adds the resulting ranges into
the index.

The number of duplicate results produced by workers (requiring merging
in the leader process) should be fairly small, thanks to how parallel
scans assign chunks to workers. The likelihood of duplicate results may
increase for higher pages_per_range values, but then there are fewer
page ranges in total. In any case, we expect the merging to be much
cheaper than summarization, so this should be a win.

Most of the parallelism infrastructure is a simplified copy of the code
used by BTREE indexes, omitting the parts irrelevant for BRIN indexes
(e.g. uniqueness checks).

This also introduces a new index AM flag amcanbuildparallel, determining
whether to attempt to start parallel workers for the index build.

Original patch by me, with reviews and substantial reworks by Matthias
van de Meent, certainly enough to make him a co-author.

Author: Tomas Vondra, Matthias van de Meent
Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c2ee7d69-ce17-43f2-d1a0-9811edbda6e6%40enterprisedb.com
2023-12-08 18:15:26 +01:00
Bruce Momjian 2cc2d02dd0 doc: clarify handling of ON CONFLICT with triggers
The previous wording was confusing.  Also move partitioning mention to a
more logical location.

Reported-by: neil@fairwindsoft.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170703200710.27956.64565@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-12-07 21:35:50 -05:00
Bruce Momjian c0fcf07770 doc, pg_upgrade: add vacuumdb w/ tips for generating quick stats
Reported-by: Magnus Hagander

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevEwGBY-W7EkTbjMY1rC+mmRL3fMrnX6YaUkcr+7o9PSa3w@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-12-07 20:06:23 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 5134e9d295 doc: FOR UPDATE / KEY / SHARE / KEY SHARE takes an table alias
Previously only a table name was documented for this SELECT clause.

Reported-by: robert <lists@humanleg.org.uk>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152483686904.19805.3369061025704720797@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-12-07 19:43:04 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 651030a3d7 doc, intagg: fix one-to-many mention to many-to-many
Reported-by: Christophe Courtois

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aa7cfd73-0d8d-596a-b684-39faa479afa5@dalibo.com

Author: Christophe Courtois

Backpatch-through: master
2023-12-07 19:36:52 -05:00
Michael Paquier f21848de20 Add support for REINDEX in event triggers
This commit adds support for REINDEX in event triggers, making this
command react for the events ddl_command_start and ddl_command_end.  The
indexes rebuilt are collected with the ReindexStmt emitted by the
caller, for the concurrent and non-concurrent paths.

Thanks to that, it is possible to know a full list of the indexes that a
single REINDEX command has worked on.

Author: Garrett Thornburg, Jian He
Reviewed-by: Jim Jones, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEEqfk5bm32G7sbhzHbES9WejD8O8DCEOaLkxoBP7HNWxjPpvg@mail.gmail.com
2023-12-04 09:53:49 +09:00
Michael Paquier d78b6cbb60 doc: Remove reference to trigger file regarding promotion
The wording changed here comes from 991bfe11d2, when the only way to
trigger a promotion was with a trigger file.  There are more options to
achieve this operation these days, like the SQL function pg_promote() or
the command `pg_ctl promote`, so it is confusing to assume that only a
trigger file is able to do the work.

Note also that promote_trigger_file has been removed as of cd4329d939
in 16~.

Author: Shinya Kato
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/201b08ea29aa61f96162080e75be503c@oss.nttdata.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2023-12-04 08:09:51 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 5b2dcead39 doc: Update info on information schema usage tables
Commit f40c6969d0 added the information schema usage tables but added
documentation that they did not fully work yet.  Commit e717a9a18b
then added SQL-standard function bodies, which made the information
schema views fully functional, but it neglected to update the
documentation.  This is now done here.

Reported-by: Erki Eessaar <erki.eessaar@taltech.ee>
Reviewed-by: Erki Eessaar <erki.eessaar@taltech.ee>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/AM9PR01MB8268EC7B696F9FE346CA5B93FEB8A%40AM9PR01MB8268.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com
2023-12-01 08:41:41 +01:00
Masahiko Sawada e255b646a1 Add tests for XID wraparound.
The test module includes helper functions to quickly burn through lots
of XIDs. They are used in the tests, and are also handy for manually
testing XID wraparound.

Since these tests are very expensive the entire suite is disabled by
default. It requires to set PG_TEST_EXTRA to run it.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson, John Naylor, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: vignesh C
Author: Heikki Linnakangas, Masahiko Sawada, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAD21AoDVhkXp8HjpFO-gp3TgL6tCKcZQNxn04m01VAtcSi-5sA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 14:29:48 +09:00
Michael Paquier a243569bf6 doc: Mention how to use quotes with GUC names in error messages
Quotes should not be used except if a GUC name is a natural English
word.

Author: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+Pv-kSN8SkxSdoHano_wPubqcg5789ejhCDZAcLFceBR-w@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-30 14:19:29 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson a5cf808be5 Read include/exclude commands for dump/restore from file
When there is a need to filter multiple tables with include and/or exclude
options it's quite possible to run into the limitations of the commandline.
This adds a --filter=FILENAME feature to pg_dump, pg_dumpall and pg_restore
which is used to supply a file containing object exclude/include commands
which work just like their commandline counterparts. The format of the file
is one command per row like:

    <command> <object> <objectpattern>

<command> can be "include" or "exclude", <object> can be table_data, index
table_data_and_children, database, extension, foreign_data, function, table
schema, table_and_children or trigger.

This patch has gone through many revisions and design changes over a long
period of time, the list of reviewers reflect reviewers of some version of
the patch, not necessarily the final version.

Patch by Pavel Stehule with some additional hacking by me.

Author: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRB10wvW0CC9Xq=1XDs=zCQxer3cbLcNZa+qiX4cUH-G_A@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 14:56:24 +01:00
Alexander Korotkov 2cdf131c46 Use larger segment file names for pg_notify
This avoids the wraparound in async.c and removes the corresponding code
complexity. The maximum amount of allocated SLRU pages for NOTIFY / LISTEN
queue is now determined by the max_notify_queue_pages GUC. The default
value is 1048576. It allows to consume up to 8 GB of disk space which is
exactly the limit we had previously.

Author: Maxim Orlov, Aleksander Alekseev, Alexander Korotkov, Teodor Sigaev
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Pavel Borisov, Yura Sokolov
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Japin Li, Pavel Borisov, Tom Lane, Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Dilip Kumar, Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG%3DezZe1NQSCnfHOr78AtAZxJZeCvxrts0ygrxYwe%3DpyyjVWA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPDOYBYrnCAeyndkBktO0WG2xSdYduTF0nxq%2BvfkmTF5Q%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-29 01:41:48 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 8a553f2aed
Fix CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY example
It fails to use the CONCURRENTLY keyword where it was necessary, so add
it.  This text was added to pg11 in commit 5efd604ec0a3; backpatch to pg12.

Author: Nikolay Samokhvalov <nik@postgres.ai>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAM527d9iz6+=_c7EqSKaGzjqWvSeCeRVVvHZ1v3gDgjTtvgsbw@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-27 19:18:03 +01:00
Alexander Korotkov dc9f8a7983 Track statement entry timestamp in contrib/pg_stat_statements
This patch adds 'stats_since' and 'minmax_stats_since' columns to the
pg_stat_statements view and pg_stat_statements() function.  The new min/max
reset mode for the pg_stat_stetments_reset() function is controlled by the
parameter minmax_only.

'stat_since' column is populated with the current timestamp when a new
statement is added to the pg_stat_statements hashtable.  It provides clean
information about statistics collection time intervals for each statement.
Besides it can be used by sampling solutions to detect situations when a
statement was evicted and stored again between samples.

Such a sampling solution could derive any pg_stat_statements statistic values
for an interval between two samples with the exception of all min/max
statistics. To address this issue this patch adds the ability to reset
min/max statistics independently of the statement reset using the new
minmax_only parameter of the pg_stat_statements_reset(userid oid, dbid oid,
queryid bigint, minmax_only boolean) function. The timestamp of such reset
is stored in the minmax_stats_since field for each statement.
pg_stat_statements_reset() function now returns the timestamp of a reset as the
result.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/72e80e7b160a6eb189df9ef6f068cce3765d37f8.camel%40moonset.ru
Author: Andrei Zubkov
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud, Hayato Kuroda, Yuki Seino, Chengxi Sun
Reviewed-by: Anton Melnikov, Darren Rush, Michael Paquier, Sergei Kornilov
Reviewed-by: Alena Rybakina, Andrei Lepikhov
2023-11-27 02:52:17 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov bc3c8db8ae Display length and bounds histograms in pg_stats
Values corresponding to STATISTIC_KIND_RANGE_LENGTH_HISTOGRAM and
STATISTIC_KIND_BOUNDS_HISTOGRAM were not exposed to pg_stats when these
slot kinds were introduced in 918eee0c49.

This commit adds the missing fields to pg_stats.

Catversion is bumped.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/b67d8b57-9357-7e82-a2e7-f6ce6eaeec67@postgrespro.ru
Author: Egor Rogov, Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Justin Pryzby, Jian He
2023-11-27 01:32:17 +02:00
Tom Lane 3558f120f8 Doc: list AT TIME ZONE and COLLATE in operator precedence table.
These constructs have precedence, but we forgot to list them.
In HEAD, mention AT LOCAL as well as AT TIME ZONE.

Per gripe from Shay Rojansky.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADT4RqBPdbsZW7HS1jJP319TMRHs1hzUiP=iRJYR6UqgHCrgNQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-26 16:40:24 -05:00
Tomas Vondra c1ec02be1d Reuse BrinDesc and BrinRevmap in brininsert
The brininsert code used to initialize (and destroy) BrinDesc and
BrinRevmap for each tuple, which is not free. This patch initializes
these structures only once, and reuses them for all inserts in the same
command. The data is passed through indexInfo->ii_AmCache.

This also introduces an optional AM callback "aminsertcleanup" that
allows performing custom cleanup in case simply pfree-ing ii_AmCache is
not sufficient (which is the case when the cache contains TupleDesc,
Buffers, and so on).

Author: Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera, Matthias van de Meent, Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE-ML%2B9r2%3DaO1wwji1sBN9gvPz2xRAtFUGfnffpd0ZqyuzjamA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-25 20:27:28 +01:00
Bruce Momjian 9890a855ae doc: gin_page_opaque_info() must be a _compressed_ GIN page
Reported-by: Jeff Janes

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1xvzQxTAiYNM2PWJ6snMTPh3u3Ammbwss7mvAShS2Ohww@mail.gmail.com

Author: Jeff Janes

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 22:02:07 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 712dc2338b doc: improve ALTER TABLE "offical constraint" wording
Reported-by: Josh Kupershmidt

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAK3UJRF=KY_nx_TRQq+t6jOrtS2rry79ktkzPiMDhFx_K=dZAg@mail.gmail.com

Author: Josh Kupershmidt

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 20:07:34 -05:00
Tom Lane 798394c6cc Doc: un-break PDF build.
Oversight in 5c4c7efad: gotta adjust the cell height for removal of
an entry.  Per buildfarm.
2023-11-24 20:02:56 -05:00
Tom Lane 1a0796b927 gitignore generated file targets-meson.sgml.
Oversight in 07cb29737.
2023-11-24 20:02:56 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 344afc7769 modify segno. for pg_walfile_name() and pg_walfile_name_offset()
Previously these functions returned the previous segment number if the
LSN was on a segment boundary.  We now always return the current segment
number for an LSN.

Docs updated to reflect this change.  Regression tests added, author
Andres Freund.

Also mentioned in thread https://postgr.es/m/flat/20220204225057.GA1535307%40nathanxps13#d964275c9540d8395e138efc0a75f7e8

BACKWARD INCOMPATIBILITY

Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190726.172120.101752680.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com

Co-authored-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 19:44:09 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 5c4c7efadd doc: remove documentation for deprecated @@@ operator
Reported-by: Kyotaro HORIGUCHI

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAF4Au4wmUsZRVhR+ySpvabRfB_1D1fnrPY9TRAKO2DEbi4Cpgg@mail.gmail.com

Co-authored-by: Oleg Bartunov

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-24 18:01:56 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 49d7e713d9 doc: mention vacuum's removal of commit timestamp information
Reported-by: Kyotaro HORIGUCHI

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180622.172132.230342845.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp

Co-authored-by: Kyotaro HORIGUCHI

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-24 17:56:28 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 48b5aa3143 doc: add docs for age(xid) and mxid_age(xid)
Reported-by: David Rowley

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f_OQpz7rpe-KJmskVxbU06buiXbfonxG3JLB+nGCJ5E=g@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-24 14:36:00 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 1db5300015 doc: remove double-negative in REFRESH MATERIALIZED ... CONCURR
Reported-by: ap@robillo.net

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170208152743.1411.6073@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-22 16:40:10 -05:00
Bruce Momjian cf359a0535 doc: FreeBSD uses camcontrol identify, not atacontrol, for cache
This is for IDE drive cache control, same as SCSI (already documented
properly).

Reported-by: John Ekins

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170808224017.8424.69170@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Author: John Ekins

Backpatch-through: 12
2023-11-21 20:09:20 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 3af101ce8b doc: vacuum_cost_limit controls when vacuum_cost_delay happens
Mention this relationship.

Reported-by: Martín Marqués

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABeG9LtsAVP4waKngUYo-HAiiowcb8xEjQvDDfhX_nFi5SJ4jw@mail.gmail.com

Author: Martín Marqués

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-21 15:32:25 -05:00
Amit Kapila 7c3fb505b1 Log messages for replication slot acquisition and release.
This commit log messages (at LOG level when log_replication_commands is
set, otherwise at DEBUG1 level) when walsenders acquire and release
replication slots. These messages help to know the lifetime of a
replication slot - one can know how long a streaming standby, logical
subscriber, or replication slot consumer is down. These messages will be
useful on production servers to debug and analyze inactive replication
slots.

Note that these messages are emitted only for walsenders but not for
backends. This is because walsenders are the ones that typically hold
replication slots for longer durations, unlike backends which hold them
for executing replication related functions.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila, Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACX17G7F-jeLt+7KhJ6YxVeRwR8Zk0rDh4VnT546o0UpTQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-21 07:59:53 +05:30
Andres Freund 07cb29737a meson: Document build targets, add 'help' target
Currently important build targets are somewhat hard to discover. This commit
documents important meson build targets in the sgml documentation. But it's
awkward to have to lookup build targets in the docs when hacking, so this also
adds a 'help' target, printing out the same information. To avoid having to
duplicate information in two places, generate both docbook and interactive
docs from a single source.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231108232121.ww542mt6lfo6f26f@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-11-20 17:46:40 -08:00
Andres Freund 9e5b2a091f docs: meson: Change what 'docs' target builds
This undoes the change in what the 'docs' target builds 969509c3f2. Tom was
concerned with having a target to just build the html docs, which a prior
commit now provided explicitly.

A subsequent commit will overhaul the documentation for the documentation
targets.

While at it, move all target in doc/src/sgml/Makefile up to just after the
default "html" target, and add a comment explaining "all" is *not* the default
target.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230209203855.njrepiupc3rmehfw@awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231103163848.26egkh5qdgw3vmil@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-11-20 17:46:40 -08:00
Andres Freund ddcab2a032 meson: docs: Add {html,man} targets, rename install-doc-*
We have toplevel html, man targets in the autoconf build as well. It'd be odd
to have an 'html' target but have the install target be 'install-doc-html',
thus rename the install targets to match.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231103163848.26egkh5qdgw3vmil@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-11-20 17:46:40 -08:00
Dean Rasheed 4bc8f29088 doc: improve description of privileges for MERGE and update glossary.
On the MERGE page, the description of the privileges required could be
taken to imply that the SELECT privilege is required on all columns of
the data source, whereas actually it is only required on the columns
referred to by conditions or expressions in the MERGE command. Re-word
it to make that a little clearer, and mention expressions as well as
conditions.

Also, add a glossary entry for MERGE, and nearby on the glossary page,
mention MERGE in the list of commands that cannot update a
materialized view.

Noted by Jian He. Patch by me, reviewed by Jian He.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxHuSoRXKwr0MtSFLXuT2nFVWcVfEWhxg7qdP9h%2Bs3a%2BUw%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-18 12:41:23 +00:00
Andres Freund a268a51de6 docs: Fix standalone INSTALL, broken in 06c70849fb
We should probably check that INSTALL can be generated in CI.

Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/795075.1700254192@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-17 13:54:30 -08:00
Bruce Momjian 8127e6e8ad doc: update query section to show LIMIT/OFFSET like SELECT
The parameter names were slightly better in SELECT, so make them match.

Reported-by: Euler Taveira

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHE3wgh-EYuAbLG1VS3QTHii1TgWS31h-fYEgrdda7oTOuskOQ@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-17 16:47:04 -05:00
Andres Freund 06c70849fb docs: Document --with-selinux/-Dselinux options centrally
Previously --with-selinux was documented only in the in the sepgsql
documentation and there was no corresponding documentation for meson. There
are further improvements that could be made, but this change seems worthwhile
even on its own.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Reported-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20231103163848.26egkh5qdgw3vmil@awork3.anarazel.de
2023-11-17 10:23:02 -08:00
Michael Paquier 2e8a0edc2a Add target "slru" to pg_stat_reset_shared()
Currently, pg_stat_reset_shared() cannot reset the counters in the view
pg_stat_slru even if it is a type of shared stats.  This patch adds
support for a new value in pg_stat_reset_shared(), called "slru", able
to do that.  Note that pg_stat_reset_shared(NULL) also resets SLRU
counters.

There may be a point in removing pg_stat_reset_slru() that was
introduced in 28cac71bd3 (v13~) as the new option overlaps with this
function, but we would lose the ability to reset individual SLRU
counters.  This is left for future reconsideration.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e3c25d72e81378e7b64f3c52e0306fc9@oss.nttdata.com
2023-11-16 15:41:34 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 83b4326e60 doc: align column order with pg_stat_statements view
Commit 5a3423ad8e mistakenly didn't plac the new columns for JIT
deform counters at the end to match their placement in the view.
Fix by placing the new columns last to be consistent.

Author: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fuhxmigipmodhq3bah5iddd2ksfinrva75wqjyg2g2e647p4v7@yev2gynrnr5f
2023-11-15 14:07:00 +01:00
Michael Paquier 7f6bc3b356 doc: Improve description of targets for pg_stat_reset_shared()
This commit changes the documentation so as the supported targets are
documented with itemized list, making it easier to understand the view a
given target affects.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e3c25d72e81378e7b64f3c52e0306fc9@oss.nttdata.com
2023-11-15 09:41:10 +09:00
Dean Rasheed 519fc1bd9e Support +/- infinity in the interval data type.
This adds support for infinity to the interval data type, using the
same input/output representation as the other date/time data types
that support infinity. This allows various arithmetic operations on
infinite dates, timestamps and intervals.

The new values are represented by setting all fields of the interval
to INT32/64_MIN for -infinity, and INT32/64_MAX for +infinity. This
ensures that they compare as less/greater than all other interval
values, without the need for any special-case comparison code.

Note that, since those 2 values were formerly accepted as legal finite
intervals, pg_upgrade and dump/restore from an old database will turn
them from finite to infinite intervals. That seems OK, since those
exact values should be extremely rare in practice, and they are
outside the documented range supported by the interval type, which
gives us a certain amount of leeway.

Bump catalog version.

Joseph Koshakow, Jian He, and Ashutosh Bapat, reviewed by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAvxfHea4%2BsPybKK7agDYOMo9N-Z3J6ZXf3BOM79pFsFNcRjwA%40mail.gmail.com
2023-11-14 10:58:49 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut b41b1a7f49 doc: Update note about Bison and Flex build requirements
Updating the Windows-specific chapter was forgotten by 721856ff24.
2023-11-14 11:00:49 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut e7814b40d0 Fix capitalization of "Tcl" 2023-11-14 10:44:44 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 43071777be Fix whitespace 2023-11-14 10:41:17 +01:00
Michael Paquier e5cca6288a Add support for pg_stat_reset_slru without argument
pg_stat_reset_slru currently requires an input argument, either:
- NULL to reset the SLRU counters of everything.
- A specific value to reset a single SLRU cache.

This commit adds support for a new pattern: pg_stat_reset_slru without
any argument works the same way as pg_stat_reset_slru(NULL), relying on
a DEFAULT in the function definition to handle this case.  This makes
the function more consistent with 23c8c0c8f4.

Bump catalog version.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Atsushi Torikoshi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACW1VizYg01EeH_cA-7qA+4NzWVAoZ5Lw9_XYO1RRHAZbA@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-14 09:50:52 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 24943fba46 doc: clarify handling of ts_headline() operators & extra words
Reported-by: Ngigi Waithaka & Alex Malek

Bug: 15172

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152461454026.19805.6310947081647212894@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-13 16:35:55 -05:00
Bruce Momjian f279241b09 psql: improve description consistency of \dTS data types
This was done particularly for geometric data types.

Reported-by: Christoph Berg

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YGI8Leuk0WvmNWLr@msg.df7cb.de

Co-authored-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 16:26:59 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 7539a1b2fc doc: clarify handling of range upper/lower/upper_inf/lower_inf()
Clarify handling of infinite range bounds.

Reported-by: jani.rahkola@iki.fi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/160508672127.25505.8356390205508789564@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Co-authored-by: Laurenz Albe

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-13 16:08:22 -05:00
Tom Lane d1379ebf4c Improve default and empty privilege outputs in psql.
Default privileges are represented as NULL::aclitem[] in catalog ACL
columns, while revoking all privileges leaves an empty aclitem[].
These two cases used to produce identical output in psql meta-commands
like \dp.  Using something like "\pset null '(default)'" as a
workaround for spotting the difference did not work, because null
values were always displayed as empty strings by describe.c's
meta-commands.

This patch improves that with two changes:

1. Print "(none)" for empty privileges so that the user is able to
   distinguish them from default privileges, even without special
   workarounds.

2. Remove the special handling of null values in describe.c,
   so that "\pset null" is honored like everywhere else.
   (This affects all output from these commands, not only ACLs.)

The privileges shown by \dconfig+ and \ddp as well as the column
privileges shown by \dp are not affected by change #1, because the
respective aclitem[] is reset to NULL or deleted from the catalog
instead of leaving an empty array.

Erik Wienhold and Laurenz Albe

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1966228777.127452.1694979110595@office.mailbox.org
2023-11-13 15:41:31 -05:00
Bruce Momjian bd86407892 doc: move ROW IS NULL examples to a different chapter
Also add examples.

Reported-by: Wolfgang Walther

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21ff8e9c-627a-f949-fb00-a41b9ddcc9d3@technowledgy.de

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 15:20:54 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 8680bae846 doc: clarify that pg_global can _only_ be used for system tabs.
Reported-by: zhoushulin1992@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/160499688847.25495.8682880307938679648@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 14:53:38 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 151a0ee76d doc: restructure ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES
Clarify that default privileges are not inherited and reorder
paragraphs.  This is a follow up to a recent ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES
doc patch.

Reported-by: Sanjay Minni

Diagnosed-by: AMpxBo=M35hcH1g4Vg=KRJ0-77FOJcvdrdiVF5KSOAdOG-LvKQ@mail.gmail.com

Co-authored-by: Laurenz Albe

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-11-13 14:27:38 -05:00
Tom Lane 83472de606 Improve readability and error detection of array_in().
Rewrite array_in() and its subroutines so that we make only one
pass over the input text, rather than two.  This requires
potentially re-pallocing the working arrays values[] and nulls[]
larger than our initial guess, but that cost will hopefully be made
up by avoiding duplicate parsing.  In any case this coding seems
much clearer and more straightforward than what we had before.

This also fixes array_in() to reject non-rectangular input (that is,
different brace depths in different parts of the input) more reliably
than before, and to give a better error message when it does so.
This is analogous to the plpython and plperl fixes in 0553528e7 and
f47004add.  Like those PLs, we now accept input such as '{{},{}}'
as a valid representation of an empty array, which we did not before.

Additionally, reject explicit array subscripts that are outside the
integer range (previously you just got whatever atoi() converted
them to), and make some other minor improvements in error reporting.

Although this is arguably a bug fix, it's also a behavioral change
that might trip somebody up, so no back-patch.

Tom Lane, Heikki Linnakangas, and Jian He.  Thanks to Alexander Lakhin
for the initial report and for review/testing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2794005.1683042087@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-11-13 13:01:51 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 57d6a198c9 doc: correct description of libpq's PQsetnonblocking() mode
Reported-by: Yugo NAGATA

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210713115949.702986955f8ccf23fa81073c@sraoss.co.jp

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 13:01:08 -05:00
Bruce Momjian acc95f29ef Add error about the use of FREEZE in COPY TO
Also clarify some other error wording.

Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220802.133046.1941977979333284049.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 12:53:03 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 103ed24e31 doc: remove RUNAS instructions for pg_upgrade on Windows
None of our other tools have such a recommendation.

Reported-by: David G. Johnston

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwbpqP_DB8WhthnwbsUOT_qB=AK3PpBMmmMsYvENQFHhEg@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-13 12:41:04 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson c3fd6a10fc doc: Add missing semicolon in example
One of the examples on the SELECT page was missing a semicolon from
a listing which has the look and feel of being a psql session. This
adds the missing semicolon and also removes the newline between the
query and results to match the other examples nearby.

Backpatch to all supported branches to avoid backpatching issues on
this page.

Reported-by: tim.needham2@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/169965004097.225187.12941375915673151540@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: v12
2023-11-13 14:13:03 +01:00
Michael Paquier 23c8c0c8f4 Add ability to reset all shared stats types in pg_stat_reset_shared()
Currently, pg_stat_reset_shared() can use an argument to specify the
target of statistics to reset, doing nothing for NULL as it is strict.

This patch adds to pg_stat_reset_shared() the possibility to reset all
the stats types already handled in this function rather than do nothing
if the argument value given is NULL or if nothing is specified
(proisstrict is switched to false).  Like previously, SLRUs are not
included in what gets reset.

The idea to use NULL or no argument to control if all the shared stats
already covered by this function should be reset has been proposed by
Andres Freund.

Bump catalog version.

Author: Atsushi Torikoshi
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Michael Paquier, Bharath Rupireddy,
Matthias van de Meent
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4291a55137ddda77cf7cc5f46e846daf@oss.nttdata.com
2023-11-12 16:43:12 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut eb81e8e790 Fix whitespace
Fix trailing whitespace from commit 322f55bdbd.
2023-11-10 11:56:52 +01:00
Bruce Momjian 5ba1ac99a8 doc: fix wording describing the checkpoint_flush_after GUC
Reported-by: Evan Macbeth

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/155208475619.1380.12815553062985622271@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-09 17:51:19 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 80e278e436 doc: remove unnecessary comma in postgres-fdw
Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-09 16:45:01 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 322f55bdbd doc:: simplify introductory text
Reported-by: Joshua D. Drake

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5ac2c96d-37a6-18aa-08c4-327a6fbff24b@commandprompt.com

Author: Joshua D. Drake

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-08 16:48:43 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 3a236fc9f3 doc: change "system" to "cluster" where appropriate
Reported-by: Jeff Davis

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d040a1144e0127a49e335d1244a4de102a2a443b.camel@j-davis.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-08 16:16:20 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 53015c8afa doc: mention that ANALYZE does block DDL
Reported-by: Aramaki Zyake

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/156628723253.1296.7377373462603881976%40wrigleys.postgresql.org

Author: Aramaki Zyake

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-08 16:05:02 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 721856ff24 Remove distprep
A PostgreSQL release tarball contains a number of prebuilt files, in
particular files produced by bison, flex, perl, and well as html and
man documentation.  We have done this consistent with established
practice at the time to not require these tools for building from a
tarball.  Some of these tools were hard to get, or get the right
version of, from time to time, and shipping the prebuilt output was a
convenience to users.

Now this has at least two problems:

One, we have to make the build system(s) work in two modes: Building
from a git checkout and building from a tarball.  This is pretty
complicated, but it works so far for autoconf/make.  It does not
currently work for meson; you can currently only build with meson from
a git checkout.  Making meson builds work from a tarball seems very
difficult or impossible.  One particular problem is that since meson
requires a separate build directory, we cannot make the build update
files like gram.h in the source tree.  So if you were to build from a
tarball and update gram.y, you will have a gram.h in the source tree
and one in the build tree, but the way things work is that the
compiler will always use the one in the source tree.  So you cannot,
for example, make any gram.y changes when building from a tarball.
This seems impossible to fix in a non-horrible way.

Second, there is increased interest nowadays in precisely tracking the
origin of software.  We can reasonably track contributions into the
git tree, and users can reasonably track the path from a tarball to
packages and downloads and installs.  But what happens between the git
tree and the tarball is obscure and in some cases non-reproducible.

The solution for both of these issues is to get rid of the step that
adds prebuilt files to the tarball.  The tarball now only contains
what is in the git tree (*).  Getting the additional build
dependencies is no longer a problem nowadays, and the complications to
keep these dual build modes working are significant.  And of course we
want to get the meson build system working universally.

This commit removes the make distprep target altogether.  The make
dist target continues to do its job, it just doesn't call distprep
anymore.

(*) - The tarball also contains the INSTALL file that is built at make
dist time, but not by distprep.  This is unchanged for now.

The make maintainer-clean target, whose job it is to remove the
prebuilt files in addition to what make distclean does, is now just an
alias to make distprep.  (In practice, it is probably obsolete given
that git clean is available.)

The following programs are now hard build requirements in configure
(they were already required by meson.build):

- bison
- flex
- perl

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/e07408d9-e5f2-d9fd-5672-f53354e9305e@eisentraut.org
2023-11-06 15:18:04 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 526fe0d799 Add XMLText function (SQL/XML X038)
This function implements the standard XMLTest function, which
converts text into xml text nodes. It uses the libxml2 function
xmlEncodeSpecialChars to escape predefined entities (&"<>), so
that those do not cause any conflict when concatenating the text
node output with existing xml documents.

This also adds a note in  features.sgml about not supporting
XML(SEQUENCE). The SQL specification defines a RETURNING clause
to a set of XML functions, where RETURNING CONTENT or RETURNING
SEQUENCE can be defined. Since PostgreSQL doesn't support
XML(SEQUENCE) all of these functions operate with an
implicit RETURNING CONTENT.

Author: Jim Jones <jim.jones@uni-muenster.de>
Reviewed-by: Vik Fearing <vik@postgresfriends.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/86617a66-ec95-581f-8d54-08059cca8885@uni-muenster.de
2023-11-06 09:38:29 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 6ceec8a1fe doc: pg_resetwal: Add comments how the multipliers are derived
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/0f3ab4a1-ae80-56e8-3426-6b4a02507687@eisentraut.org
2023-11-06 09:16:00 +01:00
Andres Freund a237a07d53 meson: docs: Install all manpages, not just ones in man1
In f13eb16485 I made a mistake leading to only man1 being installed. I will
report a bug suggesting that meson warn about mistakes of this sort.

Reported-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZUU5pRQO6ZUeBsi6@msg.df7cb.de
Backpatch: 16-, where the meson build was introduced
2023-11-03 14:48:52 -07:00
Bruce Momjian d594e0daf7 doc: move HBA reload instructions above the syntax details
Reported-by: John <johrss@amazon.com>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/165947088723.651.7641196693246068619@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-03 14:03:22 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 42d3125ada doc: \copy can get data values \. and end-of-input confused
Reported-by: Svante Richter

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcd57e4-8f23-4c3e-a5db-2571d09208e2@beta.fastmail.com

Backpatch-through: 11
2023-11-03 13:57:59 -04:00
Bruce Momjian d391f6dcc3 doc: CREATE DATABASE doesn't copy db-level perms. from template
Reported-by: david@kapitaltrading.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166007719137.995877.13951579839074751714@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 11
2023-11-03 13:39:50 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 7751352942 doc: mention ORDER BY for some aggregates, add ORDER BY examples
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwb+4SWnfrfQKB-UM1P1x97Xk+ybSar4xM32XGLd=fq9bA@mail.gmail.com

Co-authored-by: David G. Johnston

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-03 13:05:27 -04:00
Tom Lane 95a610b097 Doc: update CREATE RULE ref page's hoary discussion of views.
This text left one with the impression that an ON SELECT rule could
be attached to a plain table, which has not been true since commit
264c06820 (meaning the text was already misleading when written,
evidently by me in 96bd67f61).  However, it didn't get really bad
until b23cd185f removed the convert-a-table-to-a-view logic, which
had made it possible for scripts that thought they were attaching
ON SELECTs to tables to still work.

Rewrite into a form that makes it clear that an ON SELECT rule
is better regarded as an implementation detail of a view.
Pre-v16, point out that adding ON SELECT to a table actually
converts it to a view.

Per bug #18178 from Joshua Uyehara.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18178-05534d7064044d2d@postgresql.org
2023-11-03 11:48:23 -04:00
Bruce Momjian a8510a7d96 doc: ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES does not affect inherited roles
Reported-by: Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/72652d72e1816bfc3c05d40f9e0e0373d07823c8.camel@octave.org

Co-authored-by: Laurenz Albe

Backpatch-through: 11
2023-11-03 09:51:53 -04:00
Jeff Davis a02b37fc08 Additional unicode primitive functions.
Introduce unicode_version(), icu_unicode_version(), and
unicode_assigned().

The latter requires introducing a new lookup table for the Unicode
General Category, which is generated along with the other Unicode
lookup tables.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYzYR-yhU6k1XFCADeyj=Oyz2PkVsa3iKv+keM8wp-F_A@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
2023-11-01 22:47:06 -07:00
Michael Paquier 4210b55f59 doc: Replace reference to ERRCODE_RAISE_EXCEPTION by "raise_exception"
This part of the documentation refers to exceptions as handled by
PL/pgSQL, and using the internal error code is confusing.

Per thinko in 66bde49d96.

Reported-by: Euler Taveira, Bruce Momjian
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/ZUEUnLevXyW7DlCs@momjian.us
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-11-02 07:33:02 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 783e816666 doc: add reference to wire protocol details
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/143A51B2-80B1-4ECD-AF67-F7061377FF63@hotmail.com

Author: Li Japin

Backpatch-through: master
2023-11-01 13:57:29 -04:00
Michael Paquier fe705ef6fc doc: Expand section related to LWLocks and shared memory
The documentation includes a section describing how to define custom
LWLocks in extensions using the shmem hooks.  However, it has never
mentioned the second, more flexible method based on the following
routines:
- LWLockNewTrancheId() to allocate a tranche ID.
- LWLockRegisterTranche() to associate a name to a tranche ID.
- LWLockInitialize() to initialize a LWLock with a tranche ID.

autoprewarm.c is the only example of extension in the tree that
allocates a LWLock this way.

This commit adds some documentation about all that.  While on it, a
comment is added about the need of AddinShmemInitLock.  This is required
especially for EXEC_BACKEND builds (aka Windows, normally), as per a
remark from Alexander, because backends can execute shmem initialization
paths concurrently.

Author: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPKhFgL+54cdTD9yGpG4+sNcyJ+N1GvQqAxgWENAOa3VA@mail.gmail.com
2023-11-01 14:54:13 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 6ec62b7799 doc: add missing word to sentence about Paris
Reported-by: Tang <tanghy.fnst@fujitsu.com>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB6113393560A1DF115ADFB153FB2D9@OS0PR01MB6113.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com

Backpatch-through: master
2023-10-31 13:18:42 -04:00
Bruce Momjian b706172d22 C comment: improve statistics computation comment example
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwbD672Sc0EXv0ifx3pzfQ5UAEpiAeaBGKz_Ox-4d2NGCA@mail.gmail.com

Author: David G. Johnston

Backpatch-through: master
2023-10-31 11:42:02 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 87cf7b63c4 doc: improve ALTER SYSTEM description of value list quoting
Reported-by: splarv@ya.ru

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/167105927893.1897.13227723035830709578@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 11
2023-10-31 10:21:32 -04:00
Bruce Momjian b69db51736 doc: improve bpchar and character type length details
Reported-by: Jeff Davis

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/32a9b8357e8e29b04f395f92c53b64e015a4caf1.camel@j-davis.com

Author: Jeff Davis, adjustments by me

Backpatch-through: 16
2023-10-31 10:13:11 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 4a6286fd93 doc: add function argument and query parameter limits
Also reorder entries and add commas.

Reported-by: David G. Johnston

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwYeNPxeocV3_0+Zx=_Xwvg+sNyEMdzyG5s2E2e0hZLQhg@mail.gmail.com

Author: David G. Johnston (partial)

Backpatch-through: 12
2023-10-31 09:23:09 -04:00