Commit Graph

45789 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 3645d31934 Update additional float4/8 expected-output files.
I forgot that the back branches have more variant files than HEAD :-(.
Per buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15519-4fc785b483201ff1@postgresql.org
2018-11-24 13:53:12 -05:00
Tom Lane e473e1f2b8 Fix float-to-integer coercions to handle edge cases correctly.
ftoi4 and its sibling coercion functions did their overflow checks in
a way that looked superficially plausible, but actually depended on an
assumption that the MIN and MAX comparison constants can be represented
exactly in the float4 or float8 domain.  That fails in ftoi4, ftoi8,
and dtoi8, resulting in a possibility that values near the MAX limit will
be wrongly converted (to negative values) when they need to be rejected.

Also, because we compared before rounding off the fractional part,
the other three functions threw errors for values that really ought
to get rounded to the min or max integer value.

Fix by doing rint() first (requiring an assumption that it handles
NaN and Inf correctly; but dtoi8 and ftoi8 were assuming that already),
and by comparing to values that should coerce to float exactly, namely
INTxx_MIN and -INTxx_MIN.  Also remove some random cosmetic discrepancies
between these six functions.

This back-patches commits cbdb8b4c0 and 452b637d4.  In the 9.4 branch,
also back-patch the portion of 62e2a8dc2 that added PG_INTnn_MIN and
related constants to c.h, so that these functions can rely on them.

Per bug #15519 from Victor Petrovykh.

Patch by me; thanks to Andrew Gierth for analysis and discussion.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15519-4fc785b483201ff1@postgresql.org
2018-11-24 12:45:49 -05:00
Andrew Gierth 2e497ed235 Avoid crashes in contrib/intarray gist__int_ops (bug #15518)
1. Integer overflow in internal_size could result in memory corruption
in decompression since a zero-length array would be allocated and then
written to. This leads to crashes or corruption when traversing an
index which has been populated with sufficiently sparse values. Fix by
using int64 for computations and checking for overflow.

2. Integer overflow in g_int_compress could cause pessimal merge
choices, resulting in unnecessarily large ranges (which would in turn
trigger issue 1 above). Fix by using int64 again.

3. Even without overflow, array sizes could become large enough to
cause unexplained memory allocation errors. Fix by capping the sizes
to a safe limit and report actual errors pointing at gist__intbig_ops
as needed.

4. Large inputs to the compression function always consist of large
runs of consecutive integers, and the compression loop was processing
these one at a time in an O(N^2) manner with a lot of overhead. The
expected runtime of this function could easily exceed 6 months for a
single call as a result. Fix by performing a linear-time first pass,
which reduces the worst case to something on the order of seconds.

Backpatch all the way, since this has been wrong forever.

Per bug #15518 from report from irc user "dymk", analysis and patch by
me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15518-799e426c3b4f8358@postgresql.org
2018-11-24 08:39:29 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera a5586a0e0b Don't allow partitioned indexes in pg_global tablespace
Missing in dfa6081419.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f-M3NMTCpv=vDfkoqHbMPFf=3-Z1ud=+1DHH00tC+zLaQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-11-23 08:47:34 -03:00
Peter Eisentraut efcb06f1f5 doc: Fix typo 2018-11-23 11:41:41 +01:00
Michael Paquier 3dab288f49 Clarify documentation about PASSWORD in CREATE/ALTER ROLE
The documentation of CREATE/ALTER ROLE has been missing two things
related to PASSWORD:
- The password value provided needs to be quoted, some places of the
documentation marked the field with quotes, but not others, which led to
confusion.
- PASSWORD NULL was not provided consistently, with ENCRYPTED being not
compatible with it.

Reported-by: Steven Winfield
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: David G. Johnston
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/154282901979.1316.7418475422120496802@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-11-23 09:11:12 +09:00
Tom Lane 595220a3a3 Fix another crash in json{b}_populate_recordset and json{b}_to_recordset.
populate_recordset_worker() failed to consider the possibility that the
supplied JSON data contains no rows, so that update_cached_tupdesc never
got called.  This led to a null-pointer dereference since commit 9a5e8ed28;
before that it led to a bogus "set-valued function called in context that
cannot accept a set" error.  Fix by forcing the update to happen.

Per bug #15514.  Back-patch to v11 as 9a5e8ed28 was.  (If we were excited
about the bogus error, we could perhaps go back further, but it'd take more
work to figure out how to fix it in older branches.  Given the lack of
field complaints about that aspect, I'm not excited.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15514-59d5b4c4065b178b@postgresql.org
2018-11-22 15:14:01 -05:00
Tom Lane 2c0791376a Doc: rework introductory documentation about covering indexes.
Documenting INCLUDE in the section about unique indexes is confusing,
as complained of by Emilio Platzer.  Furthermore, it entirely failed
to explain why you might want to use the feature.  The section about
index-only scans is really the right place; it already talked about
making such things the hard way.  Rewrite that text to describe INCLUDE
as the normal way to make a covering index.

Also, move that section up a couple of places, as it now seems more
important than some of the stuff we had before it.  It still has to
be after expression and partial indexes, since otherwise some of it
would involve forward references.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/154031939560.30897.14677735588262722042@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-11-22 13:25:11 -05:00
Bruce Momjian dbd9bfd718 doc: adjust time zone names text, v2
Removed one too many words.  Fix for
7906de847f.

Reported-by: Thomas Munro

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2018-11-21 17:20:15 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 2ca4e559de doc: adjust time zone names text
Reported-by: Kevin <kcolagio@gmail.com>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/154082462281.30897.14043119084654378035@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2018-11-21 16:55:40 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut dc6b125316 doc: Clarify CREATE TYPE ENUM documentation
The documentation claimed that an enum type requires "one or more"
labels, but since 1fd9883ff4, zero labels are also allowed.

Reported-by: Lukas Eder <lukas.eder@gmail.com>
Bug: #15356
2018-11-20 09:37:11 +01:00
Tom Lane e2631255e4 Add needed #include.
Per POSIX, WIFSIGNALED and related macros are provided by <sys/wait.h>.
Apparently on Linux they're also pulled in by some other inclusions,
but BSD-ish systems are pickier.  Fixes portability issue in ffa4cbd62.

Per buildfarm.
2018-11-19 17:28:04 -05:00
Tom Lane 8dc49a8934 Handle EPIPE more sanely when we close a pipe reading from a program.
Previously, any program launched by COPY TO/FROM PROGRAM inherited the
server's setting of SIGPIPE handling, i.e. SIG_IGN.  Hence, if we were
doing COPY FROM PROGRAM and closed the pipe early, the child process
would see EPIPE on its output file and typically would treat that as
a fatal error, in turn causing the COPY to report error.  Similarly,
one could get a failure report from a query that didn't read all of
the output from a contrib/file_fdw foreign table that uses file_fdw's
PROGRAM option.

To fix, ensure that child programs inherit SIG_DFL not SIG_IGN processing
of SIGPIPE.  This seems like an all-around better situation since if
the called program wants some non-default treatment of SIGPIPE, it would
expect to have to set that up for itself.  Then in COPY, if it's COPY
FROM PROGRAM and we stop reading short of detecting EOF, treat a SIGPIPE
exit from the called program as a non-error condition.  This still allows
us to report an error for any case where the called program gets SIGPIPE
on some other file descriptor.

As coded, we won't report a SIGPIPE if we stop reading as a result of
seeing an in-band EOF marker (e.g. COPY BINARY EOF marker).  It's
somewhat debatable whether we should complain if the called program
continues to transmit data after an EOF marker.  However, it seems like
we should avoid throwing error in any questionable cases, especially in a
back-patched fix, and anyway it would take additional code to make such
an error get reported consistently.

Back-patch to v10.  We could go further back, since COPY FROM PROGRAM
has been around awhile, but AFAICS the only way to reach this situation
using core or contrib is via file_fdw, which has only supported PROGRAM
sources since v10.  The COPY statement per se has no feature whereby
it'd stop reading without having hit EOF or an error already.  Therefore,
I don't see any upside to back-patching further that'd outweigh the
risk of complaints about behavioral change.

Per bug #15449 from Eric Cyr.

Patch by me, review by Etsuro Fujita and Kyotaro Horiguchi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15449-1cf737dd5929450e@postgresql.org
2018-11-19 17:02:25 -05:00
Tom Lane 923f9c2def Postpone LLVM-related uses of AC_CHECK_DECLS.
Calling AC_CHECK_DECLS before we've finished setting up the compiler's
CFLAGS seems like a pretty risky proposition, especially now that the
first use of that macro will result in a test to see whether the compiler
gives warning or error for undeclared built-in functions.  That answer
could very easily get changed later than where PGAC_LLVM_SUPPORT is
called; furthermore, it's hardly unlikely that flags such as -D_GNU_SOURCE
could change visibility of declarations.  Hence, be a little less cavalier
about where to do LLVM-related tests.  This results in v11 and HEAD doing
the warning-or-error check at the same place in the script as older
branches are doing it, which seems like a good thing.

Per further thought about commits 0b59b0e8b and 16fbac39f.
2018-11-19 12:43:05 -05:00
Tom Lane dcd6200165 Fix configure's AC_CHECK_DECLS tests to work correctly with clang.
The test case that Autoconf uses to discover whether a function has
been declared doesn't work reliably with clang, because clang reports
a warning not an error if the name is a known built-in function.
On some platforms, this results in a lot of compile-time warnings about
strlcpy and related functions not having been declared.

There is a fix for this (by Noah Misch) in the upstream Autoconf sources,
but since they've not made a release in years and show no indication of
doing so anytime soon, let's just absorb their fix directly.  We can
revert this when and if we update to a newer Autoconf release.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26819.1542515567@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-11-19 12:01:47 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera a4db7fe0f7 Disallow COPY FREEZE on partitioned tables
This didn't actually work: COPY would fail to flush the right files, and
instead would try to flush a non-existing file, causing the whole
transaction to fail.

Cope by raising an error as soon as the command is sent instead, to
avoid a nasty later surprise.  Of course, it would be much better to
make it work, but we don't have a patch for that yet, and we don't know
if we'll want to backpatch one when we do.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra
Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Steve Singer, Tomas Vondra
2018-11-19 11:16:28 -03:00
Thomas Munro 6534d544cd PANIC on fsync() failure.
On some operating systems, it doesn't make sense to retry fsync(),
because dirty data cached by the kernel may have been dropped on
write-back failure.  In that case the only remaining copy of the
data is in the WAL.  A subsequent fsync() could appear to succeed,
but not have flushed the data.  That means that a future checkpoint
could apparently complete successfully but have lost data.

Therefore, violently prevent any future checkpoint attempts by
panicking on the first fsync() failure.  Note that we already
did the same for WAL data; this change extends that behavior to
non-temporary data files.

Provide a GUC data_sync_retry to control this new behavior, for
users of operating systems that don't eject dirty data, and possibly
forensic/testing uses.  If it is set to on and the write-back error
was transient, a later checkpoint might genuinely succeed (on a
system that does not throw away buffers on failure); if the error is
permanent, later checkpoints will continue to fail.  The GUC defaults
to off, meaning that we panic.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

There is still a narrow window for error-loss on some operating
systems: if the file is closed and later reopened and a write-back
error occurs in the intervening time, but the inode has the bad
luck to be evicted due to memory pressure before we reopen, we could
miss the error.  A later patch will address that with a scheme
for keeping files with dirty data open at all times, but we judge
that to be too complicated to back-patch.

Author: Craig Ringer, with some adjustments by Thomas Munro
Reported-by: Craig Ringer
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Thomas Munro, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180427222842.in2e4mibx45zdth5%40alap3.anarazel.de
2018-11-19 13:37:59 +13:00
Thomas Munro 542e6f3861 Don't forget about failed fsync() requests.
If fsync() fails, md.c must keep the request in its bitmap, so that
future attempts will try again.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Reported-by: Andrew Gierth
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87y3i1ia4w.fsf%40news-spur.riddles.org.uk
2018-11-19 13:37:49 +13:00
Tom Lane b81ef6386e Fix AC_REQUIRES breakage in LLVM autoconf tests.
Any Autoconf macro that uses AC_REQUIRES -- directly or indirectly --
must not be inside a plain shell "if" test; if it is, whatever code
gets pulled in by the AC_REQUIRES will also be inside that "if".
Instead of "if" we can use AS_IF, which knows how to get this right
(cf commit 01051a987).

The only immediate problem from getting this wrong was that AC_PROG_AWK
had to be run twice, once inside the "if llvm" block and once in the
main line.  However, it broke a different patch I'm about to submit
more thoroughly.
2018-11-17 23:16:11 -05:00
Tomas Vondra bf070ce09e Add valgrind suppressions for wcsrtombs optimizations
wcsrtombs (called through wchar2char from common functions like lower,
upper, etc.) uses various optimizations that may look like access to
uninitialized data, triggering valgrind reports.

For example AVX2 instructions load data in 256-bit chunks, and  gconv
does something similar with 32-bit chunks.  This is faster than accessing
the bytes one by one, and the uninitialized part of the buffer is not
actually used. So suppress the bogus reports.

The exact stack depends on possible optimizations - it might be AVX, SSE
(as in the report by Aleksander Alekseev) or something else. Hence the
last frame is wildcarded, to deal with this.

Backpatch all the way back to 9.4.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/90ac0452-e907-e7a4-b3c8-15bd33780e62%402ndquadrant.com
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20180220150838.GD18315@e733.localdomain
2018-11-18 00:08:19 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 59f372e082 Correct code comments for PartitionedRelPruneInfo struct
The comments above the PartitionedRelPruneInfo struct incorrectly
document how subplan_map and subpart_map are indexed.  This seems to
have snuck in on 4e23236403.

Author: David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>
2018-11-15 23:06:29 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut fd5274a65b Update executor documentation for run-time partition pruning
With run-time partition pruning, there is no longer necessarily an
executor node for each corresponding plan node.

Author: David Rowley <david.rowley@2ndquadrant.com>
2018-11-15 23:06:28 +01:00
Andres Freund 8fbb2a92e0 Make reformat-dat-files, reformat-dat-files VPATH safe.
The reformat_dat_file.pl script, added by 372728b0d4, supported
all the necessary options to make it work in a VPATH build, but the
makefile invocations didn't take VPATH into account. Fix that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181115185303.d2z7wonx23mdfvd3@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 11-, where 372728b0d4 was merged
2018-11-15 11:38:03 -08:00
Amit Kapila e8ba27a4ce Fix the omission in docs.
Commit 5373bc2a08 has added type for background workers but forgot to
update at one place in the documentation.

Reported-by: John Naylor
Author: John Naylor
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJVSVGVmvgJ8Lq4WBxC3zV5wf0txdCqRSgkWVP+jaBF=HgWscA@mail.gmail.com
2018-11-15 11:09:15 +05:30
Thomas Munro fa2ceaca43 Use 64 bit type for BufFileSize().
BufFileSize() can't use off_t, because it's only 32 bits wide on
some systems.  BufFile objects can have many 1GB segments so the
total size can exceed 2^31.  The only known client of the function
is parallel CREATE INDEX, which was reported to fail when building
large indexes on Windows.

Though this is technically an ABI break on platforms with a 32 bit
off_t and we might normally avoid back-patching it, the function is
brand new and thus unlikely to have been discovered by extension
authors yet, and it's fairly thoroughly broken on those platforms
anyway, so just fix it.

Defect in 9da0cc35.  Bug #15460.  Back-patch to 11, where this
function landed.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reported-by: Paul van der Linden, Pavel Oskin
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15460-b6db80de822fa0ad%40postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHDGBJP_GsESbTt4P3FZA8kMUKuYxjg57XHF7NRBoKnR%3DCAR-g%40mail.gmail.com
2018-11-15 13:40:06 +13:00
Tom Lane b8182d6293 Doc: remove claim that all \pset format options are unique in 1 letter.
This hasn't been correct since 9.3 added "latex-longtable".

I left the phraseology "Unique abbreviations are allowed" alone.
It's correct as far as it goes, and we are studiously refraining
from specifying exactly what happens if you give a non-unique
abbreviation.  (The answer in the back branches is "you get a
backwards-compatible choice", and the answer in HEAD will shortly
be "you get an error", but there seems no need to mention such
details here.)

Daniel Vérité

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cb7e1caf-3ea6-450d-af28-f524903a030c@manitou-mail.org
2018-11-14 16:29:57 -05:00
Tom Lane 4618fdd674 Second try at fixing numeric data passed through an ECPG SQLDA.
In commit ecfd55795, I removed sqlda.c's checks for ndigits != 0 on the
grounds that we should duplicate the state of the numeric value's digit
buffer even when all the digits are zeroes.  However, that still isn't
quite right, because another possible state of the digit buffer is
buf == digits == NULL (this occurs for a NaN).  As the code now stands,
it'll invoke memcpy with a NULL source address and zero bytecount,
which we know a few platforms crash on.  Hence, reinstate the no-copy
short-circuit, but make it test specifically for buf != NULL rather than
some other condition.  In hindsight, the ndigits test (added by commit
f2ae9f9c3) was almost certainly meant to fix the NaN case not the
all-zeroes case as the associated thread alleged.

As before, back-patch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1803D792815FC24D871C00D17AE95905C71161@g01jpexmbkw24
2018-11-14 11:27:30 -05:00
Michael Paquier 464dc037ff Initialize TransactionState and user ID consistently at transaction start
If a failure happens when a transaction is starting between the moment
the transaction status is changed from TRANS_DEFAULT to TRANS_START and
the moment the current user ID and security context flags are fetched
via GetUserIdAndSecContext(), or before initializing its basic fields,
then those may get reset to incorrect values when the transaction
aborts, leaving the session in an inconsistent state.

One problem reported is that failing a starting transaction at the first
query of a session could cause several kinds of system crashes on the
follow-up queries.

In order to solve that, move the initialization of the transaction state
fields and the call of GetUserIdAndSecContext() in charge of fetching
the current user ID close to the point where the transaction status is
switched to TRANS_START, where there cannot be any error triggered
in-between, per an idea of Tom Lane.  This properly ensures that the
current user ID, the security context flags and that the basic fields of
TransactionState remain consistent even if the transaction fails while
starting.

Reported-by: Richard Guo
Diagnosed-By: Richard Guo
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAN_9JTxECSb=pEPcb0a8d+6J+bDcOZ4=DgRo_B7Y5gRHJUM=Rw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2018-11-14 16:47:51 +09:00
Tom Lane 68393f3fd6 Fix incorrect results for numeric data passed through an ECPG SQLDA.
Numeric values with leading zeroes were incorrectly copied into a
SQLDA (SQL Descriptor Area), leading to wrong results in ECPG programs.

Report and patch by Daisuke Higuchi.  Back-patch to all supported
versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1803D792815FC24D871C00D17AE95905C71161@g01jpexmbkw24
2018-11-13 15:46:08 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut b72b4fafb9 pg_dump: Fix dumping of WITH OIDS tables
A table with OIDs that was the first in the dump output would not get
dumped with OIDs enabled.  Fix that.

The reason was that the currWithOids flag was declared to be bool but
actually also takes a -1 value for "don't know yet".  But under
stdbool.h semantics, that is coerced to true, so the required SET
default_with_oids command is not output again.  Change the variable
type to char to fix that.

Reported-by: Derek Nelson <derek@pipelinedb.com>
2018-11-13 09:41:34 +01:00
Thomas Munro f43e679b53 Fix const correctness warning.
Per buildfarm.
2018-11-13 19:04:02 +13:00
Amit Kapila d4d9f21b64 Fix the initialization of atomic variables introduced by the
group clearing mechanism.

Commits 0e141c0fbb and baaf272ac9 introduced initialization of atomic
variables in InitProcess which means that it's not safe to look at those
for backends that aren't currently in use.  Fix that by initializing them
during postmaster startup.

Reported-by: Andres Freund
Author: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 9.6
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181027104138.qmbbelopvy7cw2qv@alap3.anarazel.de
2018-11-13 11:09:44 +05:30
Thomas Munro 6b6c64a96d Fix handling of HBA ldapserver with multiple hostnames.
Commit 35c0754f failed to handle space-separated lists of alternative
hostnames in ldapserver, when building a URI for ldap_initialize()
(OpenLDAP).  Such lists need to be expanded to space-separated URIs.

Repair.  Back-patch to 11, to fix bug report #15495.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reported-by: Renaud Navarro
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15495-2c39fc196c95cd72%40postgresql.org
2018-11-13 17:47:00 +13:00
Thomas Munro 726ca18f94 Fix possible buffer overrun in hba.c.
Coverty reports a possible buffer overrun in the code that populates the
pg_hba_file_rules view.  It may not be a live bug due to restrictions
on options that can be used together, but let's increase MAX_HBA_OPTIONS
and correct a nearby misleading comment.

Back-patch to 10 where this code arrived.

Reported-by: Julian Hsiao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADnGQpzbkWdKS2YHNifwAvX5VEsJ5gW49U4o-7UL5pzyTv4vTg%40mail.gmail.com
2018-11-13 16:27:08 +13:00
Tom Lane 15b9d47c8e Limit the number of index clauses considered in choose_bitmap_and().
classify_index_clause_usage() is O(N^2) in the number of distinct index
qual clauses it considers, because of its use of a simple search list to
store them.  For nearly all queries, that's fine because only a few clauses
will be considered.  But Alexander Kuzmenkov reported a machine-generated
query with 80000 (!) index qual clauses, which caused this code to take
forever.  Somewhat remarkably, this is the only O(N^2) behavior we now
have for such a query, so let's fix it.

We can get rid of the O(N^2) runtime for cases like this without much
damage to the functionality of choose_bitmap_and() by separating out
paths with "too many" qual or pred clauses, and deeming them to always
be nonredundant with other paths.  Then their clauses needn't go into
the search list, so it doesn't get too long, but we don't lose the
ability to consider bitmap AND plans altogether.  I set the threshold
for "too many" to be 100 clauses per path, which should be plenty to
ensure no change in planning behavior for normal queries.

There are other things we could do to make this go faster, but it's not
clear that it's worth any additional effort.  80000 qual clauses require
a whole lot of work in many other places, too.

The code's been like this for a long time, so back-patch to all supported
branches.  The troublesome query only works back to 9.5 (in 9.4 it fails
with stack overflow in the parser); so I'm not sure that fixing this in
9.4 has any real-world benefit, but perhaps it does.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/90c5bdfa-d633-dabe-9889-3cf3e1acd443@postgrespro.ru
2018-11-12 11:19:04 -05:00
Michael Paquier 5f1f59282c Fix incorrect author name in release notes
Author: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2f55f6d2-3fb0-d4f6-5c47-18da3a1117e0@gmail.com
2018-11-12 23:00:47 +09:00
Andres Freund 431b25c9b1 docs: Adapt wal_segment_size docs to fc49e24fa6.
Before this change the docs weren't adapted to the fact that
wal_segment_size is now measured in bytes, rather than multiples of
wal_block_size.

Author: David Steele
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/68ea97d6-2ed9-f339-e57d-ab3a33caf3b1@pgmasters.net
Backpatch: 11-, like fc49e24fa6 itself.
2018-11-09 19:30:36 -08:00
Tom Lane 8e02ee788f Fix error-cleanup mistakes in exec_stmt_call().
Commit 15c729347 was a couple bricks shy of a load: we need to
ensure that expr->plan gets reset to NULL on any error exit,
if it's not supposed to be saved.  Also ensure that the
stmt->target calculation gets redone if needed.

The easy way to exhibit a problem is to set up code that
violates the writable-argument restriction and then execute
it twice.  But error exits out of, eg, setup_param_list()
could also break it.  Make the existing PG_TRY block cover
all of that code to be sure.

Per report from Pavel Stehule.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRAeXNTO43W2Y0Cn0YOVFPv1WpYyOqQrrzUiN6s=dn7gCg@mail.gmail.com
2018-11-09 22:04:14 -05:00
Tom Lane 1b55acb2cf Fix missing role dependencies for some schema and type ACLs.
This patch fixes several related cases in which pg_shdepend entries were
never made, or were lost, for references to roles appearing in the ACLs of
schemas and/or types.  While that did no immediate harm, if a referenced
role were later dropped, the drop would be allowed and would leave a
dangling reference in the object's ACL.  That still wasn't a big problem
for normal database usage, but it would cause obscure failures in
subsequent dump/reload or pg_upgrade attempts, taking the form of
attempts to grant privileges to all-numeric role names.  (I think I've
seen field reports matching that symptom, but can't find any right now.)

Several cases are fixed here:

1. ALTER DOMAIN SET/DROP DEFAULT would lose the dependencies for any
existing ACL entries for the domain.  This case is ancient, dating
back as far as we've had pg_shdepend tracking at all.

2. If a default type privilege applies, CREATE TYPE recorded the
ACL properly but forgot to install dependency entries for it.
This dates to the addition of default privileges for types in 9.2.

3. If a default schema privilege applies, CREATE SCHEMA recorded the
ACL properly but forgot to install dependency entries for it.
This dates to the addition of default privileges for schemas in v10
(commit ab89e465c).

Another somewhat-related problem is that when creating a relation
rowtype or implicit array type, TypeCreate would apply any available
default type privileges to that type, which we don't really want
since such an object isn't supposed to have privileges of its own.
(You can't, for example, drop such privileges once they've been added
to an array type.)

ab89e465c is also to blame for a race condition in the regression tests:
privileges.sql transiently installed globally-applicable default
privileges on schemas, which sometimes got absorbed into the ACLs of
schemas created by concurrent test scripts.  This should have resulted
in failures when privileges.sql tried to drop the role holding such
privileges; but thanks to the bug fixed here, it instead led to dangling
ACLs in the final state of the regression database.  We'd managed not to
notice that, but it became obvious in the wake of commit da906766c, which
allowed the race condition to occur in pg_upgrade tests.

To fix, add a function recordDependencyOnNewAcl to encapsulate what
callers of get_user_default_acl need to do; while the original call
sites got that right via ad-hoc code, none of the later-added ones
have.  Also change GenerateTypeDependencies to generate these
dependencies, which requires adding the typacl to its parameter list.
(That might be annoying if there are any extensions calling that
function directly; but if there are, they're most likely buggy in the
same way as the core callers were, so they need work anyway.)  While
I was at it, I changed GenerateTypeDependencies to accept most of its
parameters in the form of a Form_pg_type pointer, making its parameter
list a bit less unwieldy and mistake-prone.

The test race condition is fixed just by wrapping the addition and
removal of default privileges into a single transaction, so that that
state is never visible externally.  We might eventually prefer to
separate out tests of default privileges into a script that runs by
itself, but that would be a bigger change and would make the tests
run slower overall.

Back-patch relevant parts to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15719.1541725287@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-11-09 20:42:03 -05:00
Michael Paquier 84b4a0cf66 Fix dependency handling of partitions and inheritance for ON COMMIT
This commit fixes a set of issues with ON COMMIT actions when used on
partitioned tables and tables with inheritance children:
- Applying ON COMMIT DROP on a partitioned table with partitions or on a
table with inheritance children caused a failure at commit time, with
complains about the children being already dropped as all relations are
dropped one at the same time.
- Applying ON COMMIT DELETE on a partition relying on a partitioned
table which uses ON COMMIT DROP would cause the partition truncation to
fail as the parent is removed first.

The solution to the first problem is to handle the removal of all the
dependencies in one go instead of dropping relations one-by-one, based
on a suggestion from Álvaro Herrera.  So instead all the relation OIDs
to remove are gathered and then processed in one round of multiple
deletions.

The solution to the second problem is to reorder the actions, with
truncation happening first and relation drop done after.  Even if it
means that a partition could be first truncated, then immediately
dropped if its partitioned table is dropped, this has the merit to keep
the code simple as there is no need to do existence checks on the
relations to drop.

Contrary to a manual TRUNCATE on a partitioned table, ON COMMIT DELETE
does not cascade to its partitions.  The ON COMMIT action defined on
each partition gets the priority.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote, Álvaro Herrera, Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/68f17907-ec98-1192-f99f-8011400517f5@lab.ntt.co.jp
Backpatch-through: 10
2018-11-09 10:03:31 +09:00
Tom Lane 7b08b4a8ad Disallow setting client_min_messages higher than ERROR.
Previously it was possible to set client_min_messages to FATAL or PANIC,
which had the effect of suppressing transmission of regular ERROR messages
to the client.  Perhaps that seemed like a useful option in the past, but
the trouble with it is that it breaks guarantees that are explicitly made
in our FE/BE protocol spec about how a query cycle can end.  While libpq
and psql manage to cope with the omission, that's mostly because they
are not very bright; client libraries that have more semantic knowledge
are likely to get confused.  Notably, pgODBC doesn't behave very sanely.
Let's fix this by getting rid of the ability to set client_min_messages
above ERROR.

In HEAD, just remove the FATAL and PANIC options from the set of allowed
enum values for client_min_messages.  (This change also affects
trace_recovery_messages, but that's OK since these aren't useful values
for that variable either.)

In the back branches, there was concern that rejecting these values might
break applications that are explicitly setting things that way.  I'm
pretty skeptical of that argument, but accommodate it by accepting these
values and then internally setting the variable to ERROR anyway.

In all branches, this allows a couple of tiny simplifications in the
logic in elog.c, so do that.

Also respond to the point that was made that client_min_messages has
exactly nothing to do with the server's logging behavior, and therefore
does not belong in the "When To Log" subsection of the documentation.
The "Statement Behavior" subsection is a better match, so move it there.

Jonah Harris and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7809.1541521180@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15479-ef0f4cc2fd995ca2@postgresql.org
2018-11-08 17:33:44 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera e0c05bf4a7 Revise attribute handling code on partition creation
The original code to propagate NOT NULL and default expressions
specified when creating a partition was mostly copy-pasted from
typed-tables creation, but not being a great match it contained some
duplicity, inefficiency and bugs.

This commit fixes the bug that NOT NULL constraints declared in the
parent table would not be honored in the partition.  One reported issue
that is not fixed is that a DEFAULT declared in the child is not used
when inserting through the parent.  That would amount to a behavioral
change that's better not back-patched.

This rewrite makes the code simpler:

1. instead of checking for duplicate column names in its own block,
reuse the original one that already did that;

2. instead of concatenating the list of columns from parent and the one
declared in the partition and scanning the result to (incorrectly)
propagate defaults and not-null constraints, just scan the latter
searching the former for a match, and merging sensibly.  This works
because we know the list in the parent is already correct and there can
only be one parent.

This rewrite makes ColumnDef->is_from_parent unused, so it's removed
on branch master; on released branches, it's kept as an unused field in
order not to cause ABI incompatibilities.

This commit also adds a test case for creating partitions with
collations mismatching that on the parent table, something that is
closely related to the code being patched.  No code change is introduced
though, since that'd be a behavior change that could break some (broken)
working applications.

Amit Langote wrote a less invasive fix for the original
NOT NULL/defaults bug, but while I kept the tests he added, I ended up
not using his original code.  Ashutosh Bapat reviewed Amit's fix.  Amit
reviewed mine.

Author: Álvaro Herrera, Amit Langote
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat, Amit Langote
Reported-by: Jürgen Strobel (bug #15212)
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152746742177.1291.9847032632907407358@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-11-08 16:22:09 -03:00
Tom Lane d06fe6ce2c Last-minute updates for release notes.
Add entries for v11 changes that went in post-stamping, but before
the final wrap.
2018-11-06 18:56:26 -05:00
Tom Lane 05f84605db Disable recheck_on_update optimization to avoid crashes.
The code added by commit c203d6cf8 causes a crash in at least one case,
where a potentially-optimizable expression index has a storage type
different from the input data type.  A cursory code review turned up
numerous other problems that seem impractical to fix on short notice.

Andres argued for revert of that patch some time ago, and if additional
senior committers had been paying attention, that's likely what would
have happened, but we were not :-(

At this point we can't just revert, at least not in v11, because that would
mean an ABI break for code touching relcache entries.  And we should not
remove the (also buggy) support for the recheck_on_update index reloption,
since it might already be used in some databases in the field.  So this
patch just does the as-little-invasive-as-possible measure of disabling
the feature as though recheck_on_update were forced off for all indexes.
I also removed the related regression tests (which would otherwise fail)
and the user-facing documentation of the reloption.

We should undertake a more thorough code cleanup if the patch can't be
fixed, but not under the extreme time pressure of being already overdue
for 11.1 release.

Per report from Ondřej Bouda and subsequent private discussion among
pgsql-release.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181106185255.776mstcyehnc63ty@alvherre.pgsql
2018-11-06 18:33:33 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 1833d23690 GUC: adjust effective_cache_size SQL descriptions
Follow on patch for commit 3e0f1a4741.

Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/369ec766-b947-51bd-4dad-6fb9e026439f@2ndquadrant.com

Backpatch-through: 9.4
2018-11-06 13:40:02 -05:00
Tom Lane 1f28ec6be2 Rename rbtree.c functions to use "rbt" prefix not "rb" prefix.
The "rb" prefix is used by Ruby, so that our existing code results
in name collisions that break plruby.  We discussed ways to prevent
that by adjusting dynamic linker options, but it seems that at best
we'd move the pain to other cases.  Renaming to avoid the collision
is the only portable fix anyway.  Fortunately, our rbtree code is
not (yet?) widely used --- in core, there's only a single usage
in GIN --- so it seems likely that we can get away with a rename.

I chose to do this basically as s/rb/rbt/g, except for places where
there already was a "t" after "rb".  The patch could have been made
smaller by only touching linker-visible symbols, but it would have
resulted in oddly inconsistent-looking code.  Better to make it look
like "rbt" was the plan all along.

Back-patch to v10.  The rbtree.c code exists back to 9.5, but
rb_iterate() which is the actual immediate source of pain was added
in v10, so it seems like changing the names before that would have
more risk than benefit.

Per report from Pavel Raiskup.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4738198.8KVIIDhgEB@nb.usersys.redhat.com
2018-11-06 13:25:24 -05:00
Tom Lane fef63a80bb Stamp 11.1. 2018-11-05 16:43:09 -05:00
Tom Lane 1623740d84 Last-minute updates for release notes.
I removed the item about the pg_stat_statements change from
release-11.sgml, as part of a sweep to delete items already committed
in 11.0; but actually we'd best keep it to ensure that people who've
pg_upgraded their databases will take the requisite action.  Also make
said action more visible by making it into its own para.  Noted by
Jonathan Katz.
2018-11-05 16:07:06 -05:00
Andres Freund 9c7049ef4f Fix copy-paste error in errhint() introduced in 691d79a079.
Reported-By: Petr Jelinek
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c95a620b-34f0-7930-aeb5-f7ab804f26cb@2ndquadrant.com
Backpatch: 9.4-, like the previous commit
2018-11-05 12:05:39 -08:00
Tom Lane 2da33cbd52 Last-minute updates for release notes.
Security: CVE-2018-16850
2018-11-05 10:48:23 -05:00