Example:
test=# \d test
Table "public.test"
Column | Type | Modifiers
--------+---------+-----------
a | integer | not null
Indexes:
"test_pkey" PRIMARY KEY btree (a)
Check Constraints:
"$2" CHECK (a > 1)
Foreign Key Constraints:
"$1" FOREIGN KEY (a) REFERENCES parent(b)
Rules:
myrule AS ON INSERT TO test DO INSTEAD NOTHING
Triggers:
"asdf asdf" AFTER INSERT OR DELETE ON test FOR EACH STATEMENT EXECUTE
PROCEDURE update_pg_pwd_and_pg_group(),
mytrigger AFTER INSERT OR DELETE ON test FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE
update_pg_pwd_and_pg_group()
I have minimised the double quoting of identifiers as much as I could
easily, and I will submit another patch when I have time to work on it that
will use a 'fmtId' function to determine it exactly.
I think it's a significant improvement in legibility...
Obviously the table example above is slightly degenerate in that not many
tables in production have heaps of (non-constraint) triggers and rules.
Christopher Kings-Lynne
The first cleans up a couple of minor errors and ommissions
and adds tab completion support to more slash commands, e.g.
\dv.
The second is an attempt to add tab completion for schemas
and fully qualified relation names (e.g. public.mytable ).
I think this covers the TODO-item:
"Allow psql to do table completion for SELECT * FROM schema_part and table
completion for SELECT * FROM schema_name."
This happens via union selects querying:
- relation_name in current search path;
- schema_name;
- schema.relation_name
matching the current input string.
E.g:
SELECT p[TAB]
will produce a list of all appropriate relation names in the current search
path which begin with 'p', and also all schema names which begin with 'p';
\d pub[TAB]
will produce any relation names in the current search path and also
any schema names beginning with 'pub';
\d public.[TAB]
will produce a list of all relations in the schema 'public';
\d public.my[TAB]
produces all relation names beginning with 'my' in schema 'public'.
It seems to work for me; comments, suggestions, particularly regarding
the coding and queries, are very welcome.
Note that tables, indexes, views and sequences relations in the
'pg_catalog' namespace are excluded even though they are in
the current search path. I found not doing this produced annoying behaviour
when expanding names beginning with 'p'. People who work with system
tables a lot may not like this though; I can look for another solution
if necessary.
Ian Barwick
default datestyle. This is not portable between installations.
This patch sets DATESTYLE to ISO at the start of a pg_dump, so that the
dates written into the dump will be restorable onto any database,
regardless of how its default datestyle is set.
Oliver Elphick
now, my changes seem to work. Some possible minor bugs got squished
on the way but I can't be sure without more feedback from people who
really put the code to the test.
The new patch mostly simplifies variable handling and reduces code
duplication. Changes in the command parser eliminate some redundant
variables (boolean state + depth counter), replaces some
"else if" constructs with switches, and so on. It is meant to be
applied together with my previous patch, although I hope they don't
conflict; I went back to the CVS version for this one.
One more thing I thought should perhaps be changed: an IGNOREEOF
value of n will ignore only n-1 EOFs. I didn't want to touch this
for fear of breaking existing applications, but it does seem a tad
illogical.
Jeroen T. Vermeulen
changes to the SQL to retrieve attributes for older versions of Postgres is
probably wise. Also, please make sure that I have mapped the storage types
to the correct storage names, as this is relatively poorly documented.
I think that this patch might need to be considered for back-porting to
7.3.3 since at the moment, people will be losing valuable information after
upgrades.
Will dump:
CREATE TABLE test (
a text,
b text,
c text,
d text
);
ALTER TABLE ONLY test ALTER COLUMN a SET STATISTICS 55;
ALTER TABLE ONLY test ALTER COLUMN a SET STORAGE PLAIN;
ALTER TABLE ONLY test ALTER COLUMN b SET STATISTICS 1000;
ALTER TABLE ONLY test ALTER COLUMN c SET STORAGE EXTERNAL;
ALTER TABLE ONLY test ALTER COLUMN d SET STORAGE MAIN;
Christopher Kings-Lynne
7.3.2). It removes some code duplication and #ifdeffing, and some
unstructured ugliness such as tacky breaks and an unneeded continue.
Breaks up a large function into smaller functions and reduces required
nesting levels, and kills a variable or two.
Jeroen T. Vermeulen
> >
> > - Add check in pg_dump to see if the value returned is the max /min
> > values and replace with NO MAXVALUE, NO MINVALUE.
> >
> > - Change START and INCREMENT to use START WITH and INCREMENT BY syntax.
> > This makes it a touch easier to port to other databases with sequences
> > (Oracle). PostgreSQL supports both syntaxes already.
>
> + char bufm[100],
> + bufx[100];
>
> This seems to be an arbitary size. Why not set it to the actual maximum
> length?
>
> Also:
>
> + snprintf(bufm, 100, INT64_FORMAT, SEQ_MINVALUE);
> + snprintf(bufx, 100, INT64_FORMAT, SEQ_MAXVALUE);
>
> sizeof(bufm), sizeof(bufx) is probably the more
> maintenance-friendly/standard way to do it.
I changed the code to use sizeof - but will wait for a response from
Peter before changing the size. It's consistent throughout the sequence
code to be 100 for this purpose.
Rod Taylor <rbt@rbt.ca>
Envrironment and Files section, explained exactly what -w
does)
This is a patch which allows pg_ctl to make an intelligent
guess as to the proper port when running 'psql -l' to
determine if the database has started up (the -w flag).
The environment variable PGPORT is used. If that is not found,
it checks if a specific port has been set inside the postgresql.conf
file. If it is has not, it uses the port that Postgres was
compiled with.
Greg Sabino Mullane greg@turnstep.com
> like that patch still needs some work...
Yeah. I'm really, really, *really* sorry for submitting it in the state
it was in. I shouldn't have done that just before moving to another
country. I found the problem last night, but couldn't get to a Net
connection until now.
The problem is in src/bin/psql/common.c, around line 250-335 somewhere
depending on the version. The 2nd and 3rd clauses of the "while" loop
condition:
(rstatus == PGRES_COPY_IN) &&
(rstatus == PGRES_COPY_OUT))
should of course be:
(rstatus != PGRES_COPY_IN) &&
(rstatus != PGRES_COPY_OUT))
Jeroen T. Vermeulen
implementation
of '\e' history tracking for systems that have a readline compatability
library without replace_history_entry. I fall back to pushing the query
onto the history stack after the \e, rather than replacing it.
The patch adds one more place to look for readline headers, and a test
for replace_history_entry. I've only included the patch for configure.in
Ross J. Reedstrom
RelOid_pg_class, and transaction locks XactLockTableId. RelId is renamed
to objId.
- LockObject() and UnlockObject() functions created, and their use
sprinkled throughout the code to do descent locking for domains and
types. They accept lock modes AccessShare and AccessExclusive, as we
only really need a 'read' and 'write' lock at the moment. Most locking
cases are held until the end of the transaction.
This fixes the cases Tom mentioned earlier in regards to locking with
Domains. If the patch is good, I'll work on cleaning up issues with
other database objects that have this problem (most of them).
Rod Taylor
7.3.2). It removes some code duplication and #ifdeffing, and some
unstructured ugliness such as tacky breaks and an unneeded continue.
Breaks up a large function into smaller functions and reduces required
nesting levels, and kills a variable or two.
Jeroen T. Vermeulen
> I don't care what you use for short options if all useful ones are taken.
> But the long option should be --schema.
Ok, fair enough: a revised patch is attached that uses the '-n' short
option and the '--schema' long option.
Neil Conway
>
> > I already posted a one-line patch to implement this, but it doesn't
> > seem to hve come through to the list. Here it is inline, instead of as
> > an attachment:
>
> We need this to work without readline as well. (Of course there won't be
> any history, but it needs to compile.)
<blush> Even after slogging my way through the nesting #ifdefs for readline
and win32, I forgot! Let's make that a three line patch, then.
Ross J. Reedstrom
expression accepted by the regex operators, per discussion yesterday.
Along the way, reduce deadlock_timeout from PGC_POSTMASTER to PGC_SIGHUP
category. It is probably best to insist that all backends share the same
setting, but that doesn't mean it has to be frozen at startup.
columns of type lo (see contrib/lo). Rather than hacking the function
definitions on-the-fly, just modify the queries issued by FixupBlobRefs
so that they work even if CREATE CAST hasn't been issued.
necessarily following the JOIN syntax to develop the query plan. The old
behavior is still available by setting GUC variable JOIN_COLLAPSE_LIMIT
to 1. Also create a GUC variable FROM_COLLAPSE_LIMIT to control the
similar decision about when to collapse sub-SELECT lists into their parent
lists. (This behavior existed already, but the limit was always
GEQO_THRESHOLD/2; now it's separately adjustable.)
Also, tweak -C option (emit CREATE DATABASE command) to emit encoding
name rather than encoding number, for consistency with pg_dumpall
and better cross-version portability.
completion. Note that it's based on 7.3 tarball, not CVS HEAD, or 7.3rel
branch. Damn, looking at CVS, this will patch into 7.3rel (just tested,
it does) probably collide with Rod Taylor's patch adding ALTER TRIGGER
stuff. O.K, second patch attached against HEAD - not tested, hand
merged.
Ross Reedstrom
* Add schema, cast, and conversion backslash commands to psql
I had to create a new publically available function,
pg_conversion_is_visible, as it seemed to be missing from the catalogs.
This required me to do no small amount of hacking around in namespace.c
I have updated the \? help and sgml docs.
\dc - list conversions [PATTERN]
\dC - list casts
\dn list schemas
I didn't support patterns with casts as there's nothing obvious to match
against.
Catalog version incremented --- initdb required.
Christopher Kings-Lynne
-hackers a couple days ago.
Notes/caveats:
- added regression tests for the new functionality, all
regression tests pass on my machine
- added pg_dump support
- updated PL/PgSQL to support per-statement triggers; didn't
look at the other procedural languages.
- there's (even) more code duplication in trigger.c than there
was previously. Any suggestions on how to refactor the
ExecXXXTriggers() functions to reuse more code would be
welcome -- I took a brief look at it, but couldn't see an
easy way to do it (there are several subtly-different
versions of the code in question)
- updated the documentation. I also took the liberty of
removing a big chunk of duplicated syntax documentation in
the Programmer's Guide on triggers, and moving that
information to the CREATE TRIGGER reference page.
- I also included some spelling fixes and similar small
cleanups I noticed while making the changes. If you'd like
me to split those into a separate patch, let me know.
Neil Conway
parameter to allow it to be forced off for comparison purposes.
Add ORDER BY clauses to a bunch of regression test queries that will
otherwise produce randomly-ordered output in the new regime.
Add simple ALTER DATABASE, ALTER TRIGGER, CHECK POINT, CREATE
CONVERSION, CREATE DOMAIN, CREATE LANGUAGE, DEALLOCATE, DROP CONVERSION,
DROP DOMAIN, DROP LANGUAGE, EXECUTE, PREPARE
Complete CAST in CREATE CAST and DROP CAST but doesn't suggest what
should follow.
Add many more SET / SHOW variables to the list. Taken from SHOW ALL
output.
Complete a case sensitive search to allow \dD, \dd, \dS, \ds, \h, \H to
complete properly. But there are no matches, then try a case
insensitive search to allow case conversion. Add all missing help
options.
\Q<tab> -> \q
\dD<tab> -> \dD
\dd<tab> -> \dd
\D<tab><tab><tab> -> \d (with listing of \d? commands)
sel<tab> -> SELECT
Rod Taylor
"traditional" behavior, so the change should be transparent. Use the
command "\pset pager always" to turn it on. Anything else does the
normal toggle between "on" and "off"
Greg Sabino Mullane
precision for float4, float8, and geometric types. Set it in pg_dump
so that float data can be dumped/reloaded exactly (at least on platforms
where the float I/O support is properly implemented). Initial patch by
Pedro Ferreira, some additional work by Tom Lane.
On Sat, Oct 19, 2002 at 12:11:32AM +0200, Peter Eisentraut wrote:
> $ ./clusterdb
> psql: could not connect to server: No such file or directory
> Is the server running locally and accepting
> connections on Unix domain socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
> psql: could not connect to server: No such file or directory
> Is the server running locally and accepting
> connections on Unix domain socket "/tmp/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
> clusterdb: While clustering peter, the following failed:
> $
>
> This could probably handled a little more gracefully.
Yes, sorry. A patch for this is attached. Please apply.
Alvaro Herrera
a column list. Bring its parsing of quoted names and quoted strings
somewhat up to speed --- I believe it now handles all non-error cases
the same way the backend would, but weird boundary conditions are not
necessarily done the same way.
Create objects in public schema.
Make spacing/capitalization consistent.
Remove transaction block use for object creation.
Remove unneeded function GRANTs.
the start of the psql commandline. This is better than adding BEGIN/END
because it handles multiple queries well, and allows the return code for
psql to return the proper value.
> > I'm looking at pg_dump/common.c:flagInhAttrs() and suspect that it can
> > be more or less rewritten completely, and probably should to get rigth
> > all the cases mentioned in the past attisinherited discussion. Is this
> > desirable for 7.3? It can probably be hacked around and the rewrite
> > kept for 7.4, but I think it will be much simpler after the rewrite.
>
> If it's a bug then it's fair game to fix in 7.3. But keep in mind that
> pg_dump has to behave at least somewhat sanely when called against older
> servers ... will your rewrite behave reasonably if the server does not
> offer attinhcount values?
Nah. I don't think it's worth it: I had forgotten that older versions
should be supported. I just left the code as is and added a
version-specific test.
This patch allows pg_dump to dump correctly local definition of columns.
In particular,
CREATE TABLE p1 (f1 int, f2 int);
CREATE TABLE p2 (f1 int);
CREATE TABLE c () INHERITS (p1, p2);
ALTER TABLE ONLY p1 DROP COLUMN f1;
CREATE TABLE p3 (f1 int);
CREATE TABLE c2 (f1 int) INHERITS (p3);
Will be dumped as
CREATE TABLE p1 (f2 int);
CREATE TABLE p2 (f1 int);
CREATE TABLE c (f1 int) INHERITS (p1, p2);
CREATE TABLE c2 (f1 int) INHERITS (p3);
(Previous version will dump
CREATE TABLE c () INHERITS (p1, p2)
CREATE TABLE c2 () INHERITS (p3) )
Alvaro Herrera
client
utilities (libpq.dll and psql.exe) for win32 (missing defines,
adjustments to
includes, pedantic casting, non-existent functions) per:
http://developer.postgresql.org/docs/postgres/install-win32.html.
It compiles cleanly under Windows 2000 using Visual Studio .net. Also
compiles clean and passes all regression tests (regular and contrib)
under Linux.
In addition to a review by the usual suspects, it would be very
desirable for someone well versed in the peculiarities of win32 to take
a look.
Joe Conway
be able to do that, but the ability seems to have got lost in the
shuffle). Add a -o nextOID switch for completeness. Improve the
documentation to explain how and why to use these switches.
to be flexible about assignment casts without introducing ambiguity in
operator/function resolution. Introduce a well-defined promotion hierarchy
for numeric datatypes (int2->int4->int8->numeric->float4->float8).
Change make_const to initially label numeric literals as int4, int8, or
numeric (never float8 anymore).
Explicitly mark Func and RelabelType nodes to indicate whether they came
from a function call, explicit cast, or implicit cast; use this to do
reverse-listing more accurately and without so many heuristics.
Explicit casts to char, varchar, bit, varbit will truncate or pad without
raising an error (the pre-7.2 behavior), while assigning to a column without
any explicit cast will still raise an error for wrong-length data like 7.3.
This more nearly follows the SQL spec than 7.2 behavior (we should be
reporting a 'completion condition' in the explicit-cast cases, but we have
no mechanism for that, so just do silent truncation).
Fix some problems with enforcement of typmod for array elements;
it didn't work at all in 'UPDATE ... SET array[n] = foo', for example.
Provide a generalized array_length_coerce() function to replace the
specialized per-array-type functions that used to be needed (and were
missing for NUMERIC as well as all the datetime types).
Add missing conversions int8<->float4, text<->numeric, oid<->int8.
initdb forced.
> where more than one schema is in use, because it doesn't trouble to
> schema-qualify table names.
Ok, the following patch should solve this concern. It also tries to
connect as little times as possible (the previous one would connect one
time per table plus one per database; this one connects two times per
database).
Alvaro Herrera
creation to world, but disallow temp table creation in template1. Per
latest round of pghackers discussion.
I did not force initdb, but the permissions lockdown on template1 will
not take effect unless you do one (or manually REVOKE TEMP ON DATABASE template1 FROM public).
already fixed by You. However there were a few left and attached patch
should fix the rest of them.
I used StringInfo only in 2 places and both of them are inside debug
ifdefs. Only performance penalty will come from using strlen() like all
the other code does.
I also modified some of the already patched parts by changing
snprintf(buf, 2 * BUFSIZE, ... style lines to
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ... where buf is an array.
Jukka Holappa
