* Include partitioned tables in what's offered after ANALYZE.
* Include toast_tuple_target in what's offered after ALTER TABLE ... SET|RESET.
* Include HASH in what's offered after PARTITION BY.
This is extracted from a larger patch; these bits seem like
uncontroversial bug fixes for v11 features, so back-patch them into v11.
Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180529000623.GA21896@telsasoft.com
There's a project policy against using plain "char buf[BLCKSZ]" local
or static variables as page buffers; preferred style is to palloc or
malloc each buffer to ensure it is MAXALIGN'd. However, that policy's
been ignored in an increasing number of places. We've apparently got
away with it so far, probably because (a) relatively few people use
platforms on which misalignment causes core dumps and/or (b) the
variables chance to be sufficiently aligned anyway. But this is not
something to rely on. Moreover, even if we don't get a core dump,
we might be paying a lot of cycles for misaligned accesses.
To fix, invent new union types PGAlignedBlock and PGAlignedXLogBlock
that the compiler must allocate with sufficient alignment, and use
those in place of plain char arrays.
I used these types even for variables where there's no risk of a
misaligned access, since ensuring proper alignment should make
kernel data transfers faster. I also changed some places where
we had been palloc'ing short-lived buffers, for coding style
uniformity and to save palloc/pfree overhead.
Since this seems to be a live portability hazard (despite the lack
of field reports), back-patch to all supported versions.
Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1535618100.1286.3.camel@credativ.de
Currently there are two ways to trigger log rotation in logging collector
process: call pg_rotate_logfile() SQL-function or send SIGUSR1 signal directly
to logging collector process. However, it's nice to have more suitable way
for external tools to do that, which wouldn't require SQL connection or
knowledge of logging collector pid. This commit implements triggering log
rotation by "pg_ctl logrotate" command.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180416.115435.28153375.horiguchi.kyotaro%40lab.ntt.co.jp
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alexander Kuzmenkov, Alexander Korotkov
A cast declared WITH INOUT was described as '(binary coercible)',
which seems pretty inaccurate; let's print '(with inout)' instead.
Per complaint from Jean-Pierre Pelletier.
This definitely seems like a bug fix, but given that it's been wrong
since 8.4 and nobody complained before, I'm hesitant to back-patch a
behavior change into stable branches. It doesn't seem too late for
v11 though.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5b887023.1c69fb81.ff96e.6a1d@mx.google.com
Use postgres_fe.h, since this is frontend code. Pretend that we've heard
of project style guidelines for, eg, #include order. Use BlockNumber not
int arithmetic for block numbers, to avoid misbehavior with relations
exceeding 2^31 blocks. Avoid an unnecessary strict-aliasing warning
(per report from Michael Banck). Const-ify assorted stuff. Avoid
scribbling on the output of readdir() -- perhaps that's safe in practice,
but POSIX forbids it, and this code has so far earned exactly zero
credibility portability-wise. Editorialize on an ambiguously-worded
message.
I did not touch the problem of the "buf" local variable being possibly
insufficiently aligned; that's not specific to this code, and seems like
it should be fixed as part of a different, larger patch.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1535618100.1286.3.camel@credativ.de
To verify the checksums, we open the file in text mode which doesn't work
on Windows as WIN32 treats Control-Z as EOF in files opened in text mode.
This leads to "short read of block .." error in some cases.
Fix it by opening the files in the binary mode.
Author: Amit Kapila
Reviewed-by: Magnus Hagander
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1+LOnzod+h85FGmyjWzXKy-XV1FYwEyP-Tky2WpD5cxwA@mail.gmail.com
Instead of repeating the almost same large query in each version branch,
use one query and add a few columns to the SELECT list depending on the
version. This saves a lot of duplication.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Using -d is odd, because we normally reserve that for a database
argument, so rename it to -v and add long version --verbose.
Also, reduce it to emit one line per file checked rather than one line
per block.
Per a complaint from Michael Banck.
Author: Yugo Nagata <nagata@sraoss.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Michael Banck <michael.banck@credativ.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180827113411.GA22768@nighthawk.caipicrew.dd-dns.de
This function had a blacklist of dump object types that it believed
needed exclusive lock ... but we hadn't maintained that, so that it
was missing ROW SECURITY, POLICY, and INDEX ATTACH items, all of
which need (or should be treated as needing) exclusive lock.
Since the same oversight seems likely in future, let's reverse the
sense of the test so that the code has a whitelist of safe object
types; better to wrongly assume a command can't be run in parallel
than the opposite. Currently the only POST_DATA object type that's
safe is CREATE INDEX ... and that list hasn't changed in a long time.
Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS came in.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11450.1535483506@sss.pgh.pa.us
Ensure the TOC entry is marked with the correct schema, so that its
name is as unique as the index's is.
Fix the dependencies: we want dependencies from this TOC entry to the
two indexes it depends on, and we don't care (at least not for this
purpose) what order the indexes are created in. Also, add dependencies
on the indexes' underlying tables. Those might seem pointless given
the index dependencies, but they are helpful to cue parallel restore
to avoid running the ATTACH PARTITION in parallel with other DDL on
the same tables.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/10817.1535494963@sss.pgh.pa.us
The source code was already set up for NLS support, so just a nls.mk
file needed to be added. Also, fix the old problem of putting the int64
format specifier right into the string, which breaks NLS.
The archive should show a dependency on the item's table, but it failed
to include one. This could cause failures in parallel restore due to
emitting ALTER TABLE ... ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY before restoring
the table's data. In practice the odds of a problem seem low, since
you would typically need to have set FORCE ROW LEVEL SECURITY as well,
and you'd also need a very high --jobs count to have any chance of this
happening. That probably explains the lack of field reports.
Still, it's a bug, so back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was introduced.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19784.1535390902@sss.pgh.pa.us
Since procedures are now a different thing from functions, change the
CREATE OPERATOR syntax to use FUNCTION in the clause that specifies the
function. PROCEDURE is still accepted for compatibility.
Reported-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan S. Katz <jonathan.katz@excoventures.com>
Historically, the term procedure was used as a synonym for function in
Postgres/PostgreSQL. Now we have procedures as separate objects from
functions, so we need to clean up the documentation to not mix those
terms.
In particular, mentions of "trigger procedures" are changed to "trigger
functions", and access method "support procedures" are changed to
"support functions". (The latter already used FUNCTION in the SQL
syntax anyway.) Also, the terminology in the SPI chapter has been
cleaned up.
A few tests, examples, and code comments are also adjusted to be
consistent with documentation changes, but not everything.
Reported-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan S. Katz <jonathan.katz@excoventures.com>
This commit prevents a crash of pg_dump caused by the exclusion of a
table which has identity columns, as the table would be correctly
excluded but not its identity sequence. In order to fix that, identity
sequences are excluded if the parent table is defined as such. Knowing
about such sequences has no meaning without their parent table anyway.
Reported-by: Andy Abelisto
Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153479393218.1316.8472285660264976457@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 10
While monitoring the code, a couple of issues related to string
translation has showed up:
- Some routines for auto-updatable views return an error string, which
sometimes missed the shot. A comment regarding string translation is
added for each routine to help with future features.
- GSSAPI authentication missed two translations.
- vacuumdb handles non-translated strings.
- GetConfigOptionByNum should translate strings. This part is not
back-patched as after a minor upgrade this could be surprising for
users.
Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180810.152131.31921918.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
Backpatch-through: 9.3
Previously, this code blindly followed the common coding pattern of
passing PQserverVersion(AH->connection) as the server-version parameter
of fmtQualifiedId. That works as long as we have a connection; but in
pg_restore with text output, we don't. Instead we got a zero from
PQserverVersion, which fmtQualifiedId interpreted as "server is too old to
have schemas", and so the name went unqualified. That still accidentally
managed to work in many cases, which is probably why this ancient bug went
undetected for so long. It only became obvious in the wake of the changes
to force dump/restore to execute with restricted search_path.
In HEAD/v11, let's deal with this by ripping out fmtQualifiedId's server-
version behavioral dependency, and just making it schema-qualify all the
time. We no longer support pg_dump from servers old enough to need the
ability to omit schema name, let alone restoring to them. (Also, the few
callers outside pg_dump already didn't work with pre-schema servers.)
In older branches, that's not an acceptable solution, so instead just
tweak the DISABLE/ENABLE TRIGGER logic to ensure it will schema-qualify
its output regardless of server version.
Per bug #15338 from Oleg somebody. Back-patch to all supported branches.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153452458706.1316.5328079417086507743@wrigleys.postgresql.org
Commit 244142d32a only tested for the
pg_controldata output for primary servers, but standby servers have
different "Database cluster state" output, so check for that too.
Diagnosed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180810164240.GM13638@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 9.3
Commit bcbd94080 didn't bother to fix up a comment it had falsified.
Also, const-ify choose_dsm_implementation(), since what it's returning
is always a constant string; pickier compilers would warn about this.
pg_dump with --binary-upgrade must emit ALTER EXTENSION ADD commands
for all objects that are members of extensions. It forgot to do so for
event triggers, as per bug #15310 from Nick Barnes. Back-patch to 9.3
where event triggers were introduced.
Haribabu Kommi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/153360083872.1395.4593932457718151600@wrigleys.postgresql.org
The original coding here (which is, I believe, my fault) supposed that
it didn't need to concern itself with the possibility that one object
of a given type-priority has a namespace while another doesn't. But
that's not reliably true anymore, if it ever was; and if it does happen
then it's possible that DOTypeNameCompare returns self-inconsistent
comparison results. That leads to unspecified behavior in qsort()
and a resultant weird output order from pg_dump.
This should end up being only a cosmetic problem, because any ordering
constraints that actually matter should be enforced by the later
dependency-based sort. Still, it's a bug, so back-patch.
Report and fix by Jacob Champion, though I editorialized on his
patch to the extent of making NULL sort after non-NULL, for consistency
with our usual sorting definitions.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABAq_6Hw+V-Kj7PNfD5tgOaWT_-qaYkc+SRmJkPLeUjYXLdxwQ@mail.gmail.com
6cb3372 enforces errno to ENOSPC when less bytes than what is expected
have been written when it is unset, though it forgot to properly reset
errno before doing a system call to write(), causing errno to
potentially come from a previous system call.
Reported-by: Tom Lane
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31797.1533326676@sss.pgh.pa.us
\conninfo prints the results of PQhost() and some other libpq functions.
It used to override the PQhost() result with the hostaddr parameter if
that'd been given, but that's unhelpful when multiple hosts were listed
in the connection string. Furthermore, it seems unnecessary in the wake
of commit 1944cdc98, since PQhost does any useful substitution itself.
So let's just remove the extra code and print PQhost()'s result without
any editorialization.
Back-patch to v10, as 1944cdc98 (just) was.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/23287.1533227021@sss.pgh.pa.us
Commits 742869946 et al turn out to be a couple bricks shy of a load.
We were dumping the stored values of GUC_LIST_QUOTE variables as they
appear in proconfig or setconfig catalog columns. However, although that
quoting rule looks a lot like SQL-identifier double quotes, there are two
critical differences: empty strings ("") are legal, and depending on which
variable you're considering, values longer than NAMEDATALEN might be valid
too. So the current technique fails altogether on empty-string list
entries (as reported by Steven Winfield in bug #15248) and it also risks
truncating file pathnames during dump/reload of GUC values that are lists
of pathnames.
To fix, split the stored value without any downcasing or truncation,
and then emit each element as a SQL string literal.
This is a tad annoying, because we now have three copies of the
comma-separated-string splitting logic in varlena.c as well as a fourth
one in dumputils.c. (Not to mention the randomly-different-from-those
splitting logic in libpq...) I looked at unifying these, but it would
be rather a mess unless we're willing to tweak the API definitions of
SplitIdentifierString, SplitDirectoriesString, or both. That might be
worth doing in future; but it seems pretty unsafe for a back-patched
bug fix, so for now accept the duplication.
Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous fix was.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7585.1529435872@sss.pgh.pa.us
pg_dump knew about printing ALTER TABLE ... REPLICA IDENTITY USING INDEX
for indexes declared as indexes, but it failed to print that for indexes
declared as unique or primary-key constraints. Per report from Achilleas
Mantzios.
This has been broken since the feature was introduced, AFAICS.
Back-patch to 9.4.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1e6cc5ad-b84a-7c07-8c08-a4d0c3cdc938@matrix.gatewaynet.com
This is useful to know when the data copy has been finished. The
current situation can be confusing for users as the last message is
"waiting for background process to finish streaming", so it looks like
this is taking time but the final sync is instead.
Author: Jeff Janes
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1ypeoMJ=tFBG8vP13sxEtXd4Pm_x1SqsJdW_RvzpcvN=A@mail.gmail.com
Previously pg_upgrade checked for the pid file and started/stopped the
server to force a clean shutdown. However, "pg_ctl -m immediate"
removes the pid file but doesn't do a clean shutdown, so check
pg_controldata for a clean shutdown too.
Diagnosed-by: Vimalraj A
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFKBAK5e4Q-oTUuPPJ56EU_d2Rzodq6GWKS3ncAk3xo7hAsOZg@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.3
Previously only the missing library name was reported, forcing users to
look in all databases to find the library entries.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180713162815.GA3835@momjian.us
Author: Daniel Gustafsson, me
Depending on the platform used, this can cause a crash in the worst
case, or an unhelpful error message, so fail gracefully.
Author: Fabien Coelho
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1807262302550.29874@lancre
Backpatch: 11-, where hash() has been added in pgbench.
Some error messages which report something about a file operation use
as well context which is already provided within the path being worked
on, making things rather duplicated. This creates more work for
translators, and does not actually bring clarity.
More could be done, however in a lot of cases the context used is
actually useful, still that patch gets down things with a good cut.
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180718044711.GA8565@paquier.xyz
I blew the dust off a Bourne shell (file date 1996, yea verily) and
tried to run test.sh with it. It mostly worked, but I found that the
temp-directory creation code introduced by commit be76a6d39 was not
compatible, for a couple of reasons: this shell thinks "set -e" should
force an exit if a command within backticks fails, and it also thinks code
within braces should be executed by a sub-shell, meaning that variable
settings don't propagate back up to the parent shell. In view of Victor
Wagner's report that Solaris is still using pre-POSIX shells, seems like
we oughta make this case work. It's not like the code is any less
idiomatic this way; the prior coding technique appeared nowhere else.
(There is a remaining bash-ism here, which is that $RANDOM doesn't do
what the code hopes in non-bash shells. But the use of $$ elsewhere in
that path should be enough to ensure uniqueness and some amount of
randomness, so I think it's okay as-is.)
Back-patch to all supported branches, as the previous commit was.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180720153820.69e9ae6c@fafnir.local.vm
Double-quote $PGDATA in "find" commands introduced by commit da9b580d8,
in case that path contains spaces or other special characters.
Adjust a few other places so that quoting is done more consistently.
None of the others are actual bugs AFAICS, but it's confusing to readers
if the same thing is done differently in different places.
Noted by Tels.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c96303c04c360bbedaa04f90f515745b.squirrel@sm.webmail.pair.com
Most of test.sh uses traditional backtick syntax for command substitution,
but commit da9b580d8 introduced two uses of $(...) syntax, which is not
recognized by very old shells. Bring those into line with the rest.
Victor Wagner
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180720153820.69e9ae6c@fafnir.local.vm
This is essential information when looking at an index that has
"included" columns. Per discussion, follow the style used in \dC
and some other places: column header is "Key?" and values are "yes"
or "no" (all translatable).
While at it, revise describeOneTableDetails to be a bit more maintainable:
avoid hard-wired column numbers and multiple repetitions of what needs
to be identical test logic. This also results in the emitted catalog
query corresponding more closely to what we print, which should be a
benefit to users of ECHO_HIDDEN mode, and perhaps a bit faster too
(the old logic sometimes asked for values it would not print, even
ones that are fairly expensive to get).
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/21724.1531943735@sss.pgh.pa.us
A collection of typos I happened to spot while reading code, as well as
grepping for common mistakes.
Backpatch to all supported versions, as applicable, to avoid conflicts
when backporting other commits in the future.
Some error messages related to file handling are using the code path
context to define their state. For example, 2PC-related errors are
referring to "two-phase status files", or "relation mapping file" is
used for catalog-to-filenode mapping, however those prove to be
difficult to translate, and are not more helpful than just referring to
the path of the file being worked on. So simplify all those error
messages by just referring to files with their path used. In some
cases, like the manipulation of WAL segments, the context is actually
helpful so those are kept.
Calls to the system function read() have also been rather inconsistent
with their error handling sometimes not reporting the number of bytes
read, and some other code paths trying to use an errno which has not
been set. The in-core functions are using a more consistent pattern
with this patch, which checks for both errno if set or if an
inconsistent read is happening.
So as to care about pluralization when reading an unexpected number of
byte(s), "could not read: read %d of %zu" is used as error message, with
%d field being the output result of read() and %zu the expected size.
This simplifies the work of translators with less variations of the same
message.
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180520000522.GB1603@paquier.xyz
Update links that resulted in redirects. Most are changes from http to
https, but there are also some other minor edits. (There are still some
redirects where the target URL looks less elegant than the one we
currently have. I have left those as is.)
The patch that ended up as commit 3de241dba8 ("Foreign keys on
partitioned tables") lacked pg_dump tests, so the pg_dump code that was
there to support it inadvertently stopped working when in later
development I modified the backend code not to emit pg_trigger rows for
the partitioned table itself.
Bug analysis and code fix is by Michaël. I (Álvaro) added the test.
Reported-by: amul sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michaël Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Co-authored-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAJ_b94n=UsNVhgs97vCaWEZAMe-tGDRVuZ73oePQH=eaJKGSA@mail.gmail.com
PostgreSQL nowadays offers some kind of dynamic shared memory feature on
all supported platforms. Having the choice of "none" prevents us from
relying on DSM in core features. So this patch removes the choice of
"none".
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp>
This is an option consistent with what pg_dump and pg_basebackup provide
which is useful for leveraging the I/O effort when testing things, not
to be used in a production environment.
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180325122607.GB3707@paquier.xyz
The previous sync logic relied on looking for and then launching
externally initdb -S, which is a simple wrapper on top of fsync_pgdata.
There is nothing preventing pg_rewind to directly call this routine, so
remove the dependency to initdb and just call it directly.
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180325122607.GB3707@paquier.xyz
Tom Lane
Peter Eisentraut
Alexander Korotkov
Amit Kapila
Alvaro Herrera
Michael Paquier
Bruce Momjian
Robert Haas
Heikki Linnakangas
Thomas Munro