Commit Graph

16515 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane d43a619c60 Fix check_srf_call_placement() to handle VALUES cases correctly.
INSERT ... VALUES with a single VALUES row is implemented quite differently
from the general VALUES case.  A user-visible implication of that is that
we accept SRFs in the single-row case, but not in the multi-row case.
That's a historical artifact no doubt, but in view of the lack of field
complaints, I'm not excited about fixing it right now.

However, check_srf_call_placement() needs to know about this, first because
it should throw an error in the unsupported case, and second because it
should set p_hasTargetSRFs in the single-row case (because we treat that
like a SELECT tlist).  That's an oversight in commit a4c35ea1c.

To fix, split EXPR_KIND_VALUES into two values.  So far as I can see,
this is the only place where we need to distinguish the two cases at
present; but there might be more later.

Patch by me, per report from Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170116081548.zg63zltblwimpfgp@alap3.anarazel.de
2017-01-16 15:23:11 -05:00
Tom Lane 4e46c97fde Fix NULL pointer dereference in tuplesort.c.
Oversight in commit e94568ecc.  This could cause a crash when an external
datum tuplesort of a pass-by-value type required multiple passes.
Per report from Mithun Cy.

Peter Geoghegan

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD__OujuhfWFULGFSt1fyHqUb8N-XafjJhudwt88V0Qs2o84qg@mail.gmail.com
2017-01-16 13:53:40 -05:00
Fujii Masao 8fa6019b40 Fix typos in comments.
Masahiko Sawada
2017-01-16 18:55:34 +09:00
Tom Lane 0777f7a2e8 Fix matching of boolean index columns to sort ordering.
Normally, if we have a WHERE clause like "indexcol = constant",
the planner will figure out that that index column can be ignored
when determining whether the index has a desired sort ordering.
But this failed to work for boolean index columns, because a
condition like "boolcol = true" is canonicalized to just "boolcol"
which does not give rise to an EquivalenceClass.  Add a check to
allow the same type of deduction to be made in this case too.

Per a complaint from Dima Pavlov.  Arguably this is a bug, but given the
limited impact and the small number of complaints so far, I won't risk
destabilizing plans in stable branches by back-patching.

Patch by me, reviewed by Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1788.1481605684@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-15 14:09:35 -05:00
Tom Lane ab1f0c8225 Change representation of statement lists, and add statement location info.
This patch makes several changes that improve the consistency of
representation of lists of statements.  It's always been the case
that the output of parse analysis is a list of Query nodes, whatever
the types of the individual statements in the list.  This patch brings
similar consistency to the outputs of raw parsing and planning steps:

* The output of raw parsing is now always a list of RawStmt nodes;
the statement-type-dependent nodes are one level down from that.

* The output of pg_plan_queries() is now always a list of PlannedStmt
nodes, even for utility statements.  In the case of a utility statement,
"planning" just consists of wrapping a CMD_UTILITY PlannedStmt around
the utility node.  This list representation is now used in Portal and
CachedPlan plan lists, replacing the former convention of intermixing
PlannedStmts with bare utility-statement nodes.

Now, every list of statements has a consistent head-node type depending
on how far along it is in processing.  This allows changing many places
that formerly used generic "Node *" pointers to use a more specific
pointer type, thus reducing the number of IsA() tests and casts needed,
as well as improving code clarity.

Also, the post-parse-analysis representation of DECLARE CURSOR is changed
so that it looks more like EXPLAIN, PREPARE, etc.  That is, the contained
SELECT remains a child of the DeclareCursorStmt rather than getting flipped
around to be the other way.  It's now true for both Query and PlannedStmt
that utilityStmt is non-null if and only if commandType is CMD_UTILITY.
That allows simplifying a lot of places that were testing both fields.
(I think some of those were just defensive programming, but in many places,
it was actually necessary to avoid confusing DECLARE CURSOR with SELECT.)

Because PlannedStmt carries a canSetTag field, we're also able to get rid
of some ad-hoc rules about how to reconstruct canSetTag for a bare utility
statement; specifically, the assumption that a utility is canSetTag if and
only if it's the only one in its list.  While I see no near-term need for
relaxing that restriction, it's nice to get rid of the ad-hocery.

The API of ProcessUtility() is changed so that what it's passed is the
wrapper PlannedStmt not just the bare utility statement.  This will affect
all users of ProcessUtility_hook, but the changes are pretty trivial; see
the affected contrib modules for examples of the minimum change needed.
(Most compilers should give pointer-type-mismatch warnings for uncorrected
code.)

There's also a change in the API of ExplainOneQuery_hook, to pass through
cursorOptions instead of expecting hook functions to know what to pick.
This is needed because of the DECLARE CURSOR changes, but really should
have been done in 9.6; it's unlikely that any extant hook functions
know about using CURSOR_OPT_PARALLEL_OK.

Finally, teach gram.y to save statement boundary locations in RawStmt
nodes, and pass those through to Query and PlannedStmt nodes.  This allows
more intelligent handling of cases where a source query string contains
multiple statements.  This patch doesn't actually do anything with the
information, but a follow-on patch will.  (Passing this information through
cleanly is the true motivation for these changes; while I think this is all
good cleanup, it's unlikely we'd have bothered without this end goal.)

catversion bump because addition of location fields to struct Query
affects stored rules.

This patch is by me, but it owes a good deal to Fabien Coelho who did
a lot of preliminary work on the problem, and also reviewed the patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.20.1612200926310.29821@lancre
2017-01-14 16:02:35 -05:00
Tom Lane 75abb955df Throw suitable error for COPY TO STDOUT/FROM STDIN in a SQL function.
A client copy can't work inside a function because the FE/BE wire protocol
doesn't support nesting of a COPY operation within query results.  (Maybe
it could, but the protocol spec doesn't suggest that clients should support
this, and libpq for one certainly doesn't.)

In most PLs, this prohibition is enforced by spi.c, but SQL functions don't
use SPI.  A comparison of _SPI_execute_plan() and init_execution_state()
shows that rejecting client COPY is the only discrepancy in what they
allow, so there's no other similar bugs.

This is an astonishingly ancient oversight, so back-patch to all supported
branches.

Report: https://postgr.es/m/BY2PR05MB2309EABA3DEFA0143F50F0D593780@BY2PR05MB2309.namprd05.prod.outlook.com
2017-01-14 13:27:47 -05:00
Magnus Hagander f6d6d2920d Change default values for backup and replication parameters
This changes the default values of the following parameters:

wal_level = replica
max_wal_senders = 10
max_replication_slots = 10

in order to make it possible to make a backup and set up simple
replication on the default settings, without requiring a system restart.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CABUevEy4PR_EAvZEzsbF5s+V0eEvw7shJ2t-AUwbHOjT+yRb3A@mail.gmail.com

Reviewed by Peter Eisentraut. Benchmark help from Tomas Vondra.
2017-01-14 17:14:56 +01:00
Robert Haas 0563a3a8b5 Fix a bug in how we generate partition constraints.
Move the code for doing parent attnos to child attnos mapping for Vars
in partition constraint expressions to a separate function
map_partition_varattnos() and call it from the appropriate places.
Doing it in get_qual_from_partbound(), as is now, would produce wrong
result in certain multi-level partitioning cases, because it only
considers the current pair of parent-child relations.  In certain
multi-level partitioning cases, attnums for the same key attribute(s)
might differ between various levels causing the same attribute to be
numbered differently in different instances of the Var corresponding
to a given attribute.

With this commit, in generate_partition_qual(), we first generate the
the whole partition constraint (considering all levels of partitioning)
and then do the mapping, so that Vars in the final expression are
numbered according the leaf relation (to which it is supposed to apply).

Amit Langote, reviewed by me.
2017-01-13 14:04:35 -05:00
Robert Haas 0c2070cefa Fix cardinality estimates for parallel joins.
For a partial path, the cardinality estimate needs to reflect the
number of rows we think each worker will see, rather than the total
number of rows; otherwise, costing will go wrong.  The previous coding
got this completely wrong for parallel joins.

Unfortunately, this change may destabilize plans for users of 9.6 who
have enabled parallel query, but since 9.6 is still fairly new I'm
hoping expectations won't be too settled yet.  Also, this is really a
brown-paper-bag bug, so leaving it unfixed for the entire lifetime of
9.6 seems unwise.

Related reports (whose import I initially failed to recognize) by
Tomas Vondra and Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaDxZ5z5Kw_oCQoymNxNoVaTCXzPaODcOuao=CzK8dMZw@mail.gmail.com
2017-01-13 13:34:10 -05:00
Robert Haas 76568d3786 Fix incorrect function name in comment.
Amit Langote
2017-01-12 09:05:14 -05:00
Magnus Hagander 268f9e3d92 Fix some typos in comments
Masahiko Sawada
2017-01-11 10:03:03 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 42f50cb8fa Fix overflow check in StringInfo; add missing casts
A few thinkos I introduced in fa2fa99552.  Also, amend a similarly
broken comment.

Report by Daniel Vérité.
Authors: Daniel Vérité, Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1706e85e-60d2-494e-8a64-9af1e1b2186e@manitou-mail.org
2017-01-10 11:41:13 -03:00
Robert Haas e898437460 Improve coding in _hash_addovflpage.
Instead of relying on the page contents to know whether we have
advanced from the primary bucket page to an overflow page, track
that explicitly.

Amit Kapila, per a complaint by me.
2017-01-10 08:31:03 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 3957b58b88 Fix ALTER TABLE / SET TYPE for irregular inheritance
If inherited tables don't have exactly the same schema, the USING clause
in an ALTER TABLE / SET DATA TYPE misbehaves when applied to the
children tables since commit 9550e8348b.  Starting with that commit,
the attribute numbers in the USING expression are fixed during parse
analysis.  This can lead to bogus errors being reported during
execution, such as:
   ERROR:  attribute 2 has wrong type
   DETAIL:  Table has type smallint, but query expects integer.

Since it wouldn't do to revert to the original coding, we now apply a
transformation to map the attribute numbers to the correct ones for each
child.

Reported by Justin Pryzby
Analysis by Tom Lane; patch by me.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170102225618.GA10071@telsasoft.com
2017-01-09 19:26:58 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 7403561c0f BRIN revmap pages are not standard pages ...
... and therefore we ought not to tell XLogRegisterBuffer the opposite,
when writing XLog for a brin update that moves the index tuple to a
different page.  Otherwise, xlog insertion would try to "compress the
hole" when producing a full-page image for it; but since we don't update
pd_lower/upper, the hole covers the whole page.  On WAL replay, the
revmap page becomes empty and so the entire portion of the index is
useless and needs to be recomputed.

This is low-probability: a BRIN update only moves an index tuple to a
different page when the summary tuple is larger than the existing one,
which doesn't happen with fixed-width datatypes.  Also, the revmap
page must be first after a checkpoint.

Report and patch: Kuntal Ghosh
Bug is alleged to have detected by a WAL-consistency-checking tool.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGz5QCJ=00UQjScSEFbV=0qO5ShTZB9WWz_Fm7+Wd83zPs9Geg@mail.gmail.com

I posted a test case demonstrating the problem, but I'm refraining from
adding it to the test suite; if the WAL consistency tool makes it in,
that will be a better way to catch this from regressing.  (We should
definitely have someting that causes not-same-page updates, though.)
2017-01-09 18:19:29 -03:00
Tom Lane 7c3abe3c92 Get rid of ParseState.p_value_substitute; use a columnref hook instead.
I noticed that p_value_substitute, which is a single-purpose kluge I added
in 2002 (commit b0422b215), could be replaced by having domainAddConstraint
install a parser hook that looks for the name "value".  The parser hook
code only dates back to 2009, so it's not surprising that we had to kluge
this in 2002, but we can do it more cleanly now.
2017-01-07 16:02:16 -05:00
Tom Lane c52d37c8b3 Invalidate cached plans on FDW option changes.
This fixes problems where a plan must change but fails to do so,
as seen in a bug report from Rajkumar Raghuwanshi.

For ALTER FOREIGN TABLE OPTIONS, do this through the standard method of
forcing a relcache flush on the table.  For ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
and ALTER SERVER, just flush the whole plan cache on any change in
pg_foreign_data_wrapper or pg_foreign_server.  That matches the way
we handle some other low-probability cases such as opclass changes, and
it's unclear that the case arises often enough to be worth working harder.
Besides, that gives a patch that is simple enough to back-patch with
confidence.

Back-patch to 9.3.  In principle we could apply the code change to 9.2 as
well, but (a) we lack postgres_fdw to test it with, (b) it's doubtful that
anyone is doing anything exciting enough with FDWs that far back to need
this desperately, and (c) the patch doesn't apply cleanly.

Patch originally by Amit Langote, reviewed by Etsuro Fujita and Ashutosh
Bapat, who each contributed substantial changes as well.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6m5cA6rRPTKkqVdJ-R=KKDfe35Q_ZuUqxDSV_4hwga=og@mail.gmail.com
2017-01-06 14:12:52 -05:00
Robert Haas 0355e6f310 Repair commit b81b5a96f4.
This commit purported to use a variable hash seed for Partial
HashAggregate, but actually did the opposite - it made us use a
variable seed for any HashAggregate that is NOT partial.  Woops.
2017-01-06 09:34:26 -05:00
Robert Haas e5b7451ea3 Fix possible leak of semaphore count.
Commit 4aec49899e reorganized the order
of operations here so that we no longer increment the number of "extra
waits" before locking the semaphore, but it did not change the
starting value of extraWaits from 0 to -1 to compensate.  In the worst
case, this could leak a semaphore count, but that seems to be unlikely
in practice.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1JyVqXiMba+-a589Rk0pyHsyKkGxeumVKjU6Y74hdrVLQ@mail.gmail.com

Amit Kapila, per an off-list report by Dilip Kumar.  Reviewed by me.
2017-01-05 14:33:14 -05:00
Robert Haas 175ff6598e Fix possible crash reading pg_stat_activity.
With the old code, a backend that read pg_stat_activity without ever
having executed a parallel query might see a backend in the midst of
executing one waiting on a DSA LWLock, resulting in a crash.  The
solution is for backends to register the tranche at startup time, not
the first time a parallel query is executed.

Report by Andreas Seltenreich.  Patch by me, reviewed by Thomas Munro.
2017-01-05 12:27:09 -05:00
Tom Lane 82f8107b92 Fix handling of empty arrays in array_fill().
array_fill(..., array[0]) produced an empty array, which is probably
what users expect, but it was a one-dimensional zero-length array
which is not our standard representation of empty arrays.  Also, for
no very good reason, it rejected empty input arrays; that case should
be allowed and produce an empty output array.

In passing, remove the restriction that the input array(s) have lower
bound 1.  That seems rather pointless, and it would have needed extra
complexity to make the check deal with empty input arrays.

Per bug #14487 from Andrew Gierth.  It's been broken all along, so
back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170105152156.10135.64195@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-01-05 11:33:51 -05:00
Tom Lane d86f40009b Handle OID column inheritance correctly in ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT.
Inheritance operations must treat the OID column, if any, much like
regular user columns.  But MergeAttributesIntoExisting() neglected to
do that, leading to weird results after a table with OIDs is associated
to a parent with OIDs via ALTER TABLE ... INHERIT.

Report and patch by Amit Langote, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat, some
adjustments by me.  It's been broken all along, so back-patch to
all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cb13cfe7-a48c-5720-c383-bb843ab28298@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-01-04 18:00:11 -05:00
Robert Haas 3633b3f656 Assorted code improvements for table partitioning.
Michael Paquier, per Coverity.
2017-01-04 15:59:00 -05:00
Robert Haas 18fc5192a6 Remove unnecessary arguments from partitioning functions.
RelationGetPartitionQual() and generate_partition_qual() are always
called with recurse = true, so we don't need an argument for that.

Extracted by me from a larger patch by Amit Langote.
2017-01-04 14:56:37 -05:00
Robert Haas f1b4c771ea Fix reporting of constraint violations for table partitioning.
After a tuple is routed to a partition, it has been converted from the
root table's row type to the partition's row type.  ExecConstraints
needs to report the failure using the original tuple and the parent's
tuple descriptor rather than the ones for the selected partition.

Amit Langote
2017-01-04 14:36:34 -05:00
Robert Haas 345b2dcf07 Move partition_tuple_slot out of EState.
Commit 2ac3ef7a01 added a TupleTapleSlot
for partition tuple slot to EState (es_partition_tuple_slot) but it's
more logical to have it as part of ModifyTableState
(mt_partition_tuple_slot) and CopyState (partition_tuple_slot).

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/1bd459d9-4c0c-197a-346e-e5e59e217d97@lab.ntt.co.jp

Amit Langote, per a gripe from me
2017-01-04 13:16:59 -05:00
Tom Lane 6667d9a6d7 Re-allow SSL passphrase prompt at server start, but not thereafter.
Leave OpenSSL's default passphrase collection callback in place during
the first call of secure_initialize() in server startup.  Although that
doesn't work terribly well in daemon contexts, some people feel we should
not break it for anyone who was successfully using it before.  We still
block passphrase demands during SIGHUP, meaning that you can't adjust SSL
configuration on-the-fly if you used a passphrase, but this is no worse
than what it was before commit de41869b6.  And we block passphrase demands
during EXEC_BACKEND reloads; that behavior wasn't useful either, but at
least now it's documented.

Tweak some related log messages for more readability, and avoid issuing
essentially duplicate messages about reload failure caused by a passphrase.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29982.1483412575@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-04 12:44:03 -05:00
Bruce Momjian 1d25779284 Update copyright via script for 2017 2017-01-03 13:48:53 -05:00
Tom Lane 1e942c7474 Disable prompting for passphrase while (re)loading SSL config files.
OpenSSL's default behavior when loading a passphrase-protected key file
is to open /dev/tty and demand the password from there.  It was kinda
sorta okay to allow that to happen at server start, but really that was
never workable in standard daemon environments.  And it was a complete
fail on Windows, where the same thing would happen at every backend launch.
Yesterday's commit de41869b6 put the final nail in the coffin by causing
that to happen at every SIGHUP; even if you've still got a terminal acting
as the server's TTY, having the postmaster freeze until you enter the
passphrase again isn't acceptable.

Hence, override the default behavior with a callback that returns an empty
string, ensuring failure.  Change the documentation to say that you can't
have a passphrase-protected server key, period.

If we can think of a production-grade way of collecting a passphrase from
somewhere, we might do that once at server startup and use this callback
to feed it to OpenSSL, but it's far from clear that anyone cares enough
to invest that much work in the feature.  The lack of complaints about
the existing fractionally-baked behavior suggests nobody's using it anyway.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29982.1483412575@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-03 12:33:29 -05:00
Tom Lane de41869b64 Allow SSL configuration to be updated at SIGHUP.
It is no longer necessary to restart the server to enable, disable,
or reconfigure SSL.  Instead, we just create a new SSL_CTX struct
(by re-reading all relevant files) whenever we get SIGHUP.  Testing
shows that this is fast enough that it shouldn't be a problem.

In conjunction with that, downgrade the logic that complains about
pg_hba.conf "hostssl" lines when SSL isn't active: now that's just
a warning condition not an error.

An issue that still needs to be addressed is what shall we do with
passphrase-protected server keys?  As this stands, the server would
demand the passphrase again on every SIGHUP, which is certainly
impractical.  But the case was only barely supported before, so that
does not seem a sufficient reason to hold up committing this patch.

Andreas Karlsson, reviewed by Michael Banck and Michael Paquier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/556A6E8A.9030400@proxel.se
2017-01-02 21:37:12 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut db779d941e Fix typo in comment 2016-12-29 11:27:41 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 2e254130d1 Make more use of RoleSpec struct
Most code was casting this through a generic Node.  By declaring
everything as RoleSpec appropriately, we can remove a bunch of casts and
ad-hoc node type checking.

Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com>
2016-12-29 10:49:39 -05:00
Tom Lane f0774abde8 Fix interval_transform so it doesn't throw away non-no-op casts.
interval_transform() contained two separate bugs that caused it to
sometimes mistakenly decide that a cast from interval to restricted
interval is a no-op and throw it away.

First, it was wrong to rely on dt.h's field type macros to have an
ordering consistent with the field's significance; in one case they do
not.  This led to mistakenly treating YEAR as less significant than MONTH,
so that a cast from INTERVAL MONTH to INTERVAL YEAR was incorrectly
discarded.

Second, fls(1<<k) produces k+1 not k, so comparing its output directly
to SECOND was wrong.  This led to supposing that a cast to INTERVAL
MINUTE was really a cast to INTERVAL SECOND and so could be discarded.

To fix, get rid of the use of fls(), and make a function based on
intervaltypmodout to produce a field ID code adapted to the need here.

Per bug #14479 from Piotr Stefaniak.  Back-patch to 9.2 where transform
functions were introduced, because this code was born broken.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20161227172307.10135.7747@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2016-12-27 15:43:54 -05:00
Magnus Hagander 6cfa54e384 Fix typo comments
Erik Rijkers
2016-12-27 10:24:21 +01:00
Tom Lane 54386f3578 Remove triggerable Assert in hashname().
hashname() asserted that the key string it is given is shorter than
NAMEDATALEN.  That should surely always be true if the input is in fact a
regular value of type "name".  However, for reasons of coding convenience,
we allow plain old C strings to be treated as "name" values in many places.
Some SQL functions accept arbitrary "text" inputs, convert them to C
strings, and pass them otherwise-untransformed to syscache lookups for name
columns, allowing an overlength input value to trigger hashname's Assert.

This would be a DOS problem, except that it only happens in assert-enabled
builds which aren't recommended for production.  In a production build,
you'll just get a name lookup error, since regardless of the hash value
computed by hashname, the later equality comparison checks can't match.
Likewise, if the catalog lookup is done by seqscan or indexscan searches,
there will just be a lookup error, since the name comparison functions
don't contain any similar length checks, and will see an overlength input
as unequal to any stored entry.

After discussion we concluded that we should simply remove this Assert.
It's inessential to hashname's own functionality, and having such an
assertion in only some paths for name lookup is more of a foot-gun than
a useful check.  There may or may not be a case for the affected callers
to do something other than let the name lookup fail, but we'll consider
that separately; in any case we probably don't want to change such
behavior in the back branches.

Per report from Tushar Ahuja.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Report: https://postgr.es/m/7d0809ee-6f25-c9d6-8e74-5b2967830d49@enterprisedb.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17691.1482523168@sss.pgh.pa.us
2016-12-26 14:58:02 -05:00
Tom Lane fe591f8bf6 Replace enum InhOption with simple boolean.
Now that it has only INH_NO and INH_YES values, it's just weird that
it's not a plain bool, so make it that way.

Also rename RangeVar.inhOpt to "inh", to be like RangeTblEntry.inh.
My recollection is that we gave it a different name specifically because
it had a different representation than the derived bool value, but it
no longer does.  And this is a good forcing function to be sure we
catch any places that are affected by the change.

Bump catversion because of possible effect on stored RangeVar nodes.
I'm not exactly convinced that we ever store RangeVar on disk, but
we have a readfuncs function for it, so be cautious.  (If we do do so,
then commit e13486eba was in error not to bump catversion.)

Follow-on to commit e13486eba.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYe+EG7LdYX6pkcNxr4ygkP4+A=jm9o-CPXyOvRiCNwaQ@mail.gmail.com
2016-12-23 13:35:18 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 158df30359 Remove unnecessary casts of makeNode() result
makeNode() is already a macro that has the right result pointer type, so
casting it again to the same type is unnecessary.
2016-12-23 13:17:20 -05:00
Tom Lane ff33d1456e Spellcheck: s/descendent/descendant/g
I got a little annoyed by reading documentation paragraphs containing
both spellings within a few lines of each other.  My dictionary says
"descendant" is the preferred spelling, and it's certainly the majority
usage in our tree, so standardize on that.

For one usage in parallel.sgml, I thought it better to rewrite to avoid
the term altogether.
2016-12-23 11:53:35 -05:00
Robert Haas e13486eba0 Remove sql_inheritance GUC.
This backward-compatibility GUC is long overdue for removal.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYe+EG7LdYX6pkcNxr4ygkP4+A=jm9o-CPXyOvRiCNwaQ@mail.gmail.com
2016-12-23 07:35:01 -05:00
Robert Haas 7819ba1ef6 Remove _hash_chgbufaccess().
This is basically for the same reasons I got rid of _hash_wrtbuf()
in commit 25216c98938495fd741bf585dcbef45b3a9ffd40: it's not
convenient to have a function which encapsulates MarkBufferDirty(),
especially as we move towards having hash indexes be WAL-logged.

Patch by me, reviewed (but not entirely endorsed) by Amit Kapila.
2016-12-23 07:14:37 -05:00
Robert Haas 2ac3ef7a01 Fix tuple routing in cases where tuple descriptors don't match.
The previous coding failed to work correctly when we have a
multi-level partitioned hierarchy where tables at successive levels
have different attribute numbers for the partition key attributes.  To
fix, have each PartitionDispatch object store a standalone
TupleTableSlot initialized with the TupleDesc of the corresponding
partitioned table, along with a TupleConversionMap to map tuples from
the its parent's rowtype to own rowtype.  After tuple routing chooses
a leaf partition, we must use the leaf partition's tuple descriptor,
not the root table's.  To that end, a dedicated TupleTableSlot for
tuple routing is now allocated in EState.

Amit Langote
2016-12-22 17:36:37 -05:00
Stephen Frost 12bd7dd317 Use TSConfigRelationId in AlterTSConfiguration()
When we are altering a text search configuration, we are getting the
tuple from pg_ts_config and using its OID, so use TSConfigRelationId
when invoking any post-alter hooks and setting the object address.

Further, in the functions called from AlterTSConfiguration(), we're
saving information about the command via
EventTriggerCollectAlterTSConfig(), so we should be setting
commandCollected to true.  Also add a regression test to
test_ddl_deparse for ALTER TEXT SEARCH CONFIGURATION.

Author: Artur Zakirov, a few additional comments by me
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/57a71eba-f2c7-e7fd-6fc0-2126ec0b39bd%40postgrespro.ru

Back-patch the fix for the InvokeObjectPostAlterHook() call to 9.3 where
it was introduced, and the fix for the ObjectAddressSet() call and
setting commandCollected to true to 9.5 where those changes to
ProcessUtilitySlow() were introduced.
2016-12-22 17:08:43 -05:00
Tom Lane 1ead0208b2 Fix CREATE TABLE ... LIKE ... WITH OIDS.
Having a WITH OIDS specification should result in the creation of an OID
column, but commit b943f502b broke that in the case that there were LIKE
tables without OIDS.  Commentary in that patch makes it look like this was
intentional, but if so it was based on a faulty reading of what inheritance
does: the parent tables can add an OID column, but they can't subtract one.
AFAICS, the behavior ought to be that you get an OID column if any of the
inherited tables, LIKE tables, or WITH clause ask for one.

Also, revert that patch's unnecessary split of transformCreateStmt's loop
over the tableElts list into two passes.  That seems to have been based on
a misunderstanding as well: we already have two-pass processing here,
we don't need three passes.

Per bug #14474 from Jeff Dafoe.  Back-patch to 9.6 where the misbehavior
was introduced.

Report: https://postgr.es/m/20161222145304.25620.47445@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2016-12-22 16:23:38 -05:00
Tom Lane cd1b215692 Fix handling of expanded objects in CoerceToDomain and CASE execution.
When the input value to a CoerceToDomain expression node is a read-write
expanded datum, we should pass a read-only pointer to any domain CHECK
expressions and then return the original read-write pointer as the
expression result.  Previously we were blindly passing the same pointer to
all the consumers of the value, making it possible for a function in CHECK
to modify or even delete the expanded value.  (Since a plpgsql function
will absorb a passed-in read-write expanded array as a local variable
value, it will in fact delete the value on exit.)

A similar hazard of passing the same read-write pointer to multiple
consumers exists in domain_check() and in ExecEvalCase, so fix those too.

The fix requires adding MakeExpandedObjectReadOnly calls at the appropriate
places, which is simple enough except that we need to get the data type's
typlen from somewhere.  For the domain cases, solve this by redefining
DomainConstraintRef.tcache as okay for callers to access; there wasn't any
reason for the original convention against that, other than not wanting the
API of typcache.c to be any wider than it had to be.  For CASE, there's
no good solution except to add a syscache lookup during executor start.

Per bug #14472 from Marcos Castedo.  Back-patch to 9.5 where expanded
values were introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15225.1482431619@sss.pgh.pa.us
2016-12-22 15:01:37 -05:00
Andres Freund 6ef2eba3f5 Skip checkpoints, archiving on idle systems.
Some background activity (like checkpoints, archive timeout, standby
snapshots) is not supposed to happen on an idle system. Unfortunately
so far it was not easy to determine when a system is idle, which
defeated some of the attempts to avoid redundant activity on an idle
system.

To make that easier, allow to make individual WAL insertions as not
being "important". By checking whether any important activity happened
since the last time an activity was performed, it now is easy to check
whether some action needs to be repeated.

Use the new facility for checkpoints, archive timeout and standby
snapshots.

The lack of a facility causes some issues in older releases, but in my
opinion the consequences (superflous checkpoints / archived segments)
aren't grave enough to warrant backpatching.

Author: Michael Paquier, editorialized by Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund, David Steele, Amit Kapila, Kyotaro HORIGUCHI
Bug: #13685
Discussion:
    https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20151016203031.3019.72930@wrigleys.postgresql.org
    https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAB7nPqQcPqxEM3S735Bd2RzApNqSNJVietAC=6kfkYv_45dKwA@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: -
2016-12-22 11:31:50 -08:00
Robert Haas 097e41439d Fix broken error check in _hash_doinsert.
You can't just cast a HashMetaPage to a Page, because the meta page
data is stored after the page header, not at offset 0.  Fortunately,
this didn't break anything because it happens to find hashm_bsize
at the offset at which it expects to find pd_pagesize_version, and
the values are close enough to the same that this works out.

Still, it's a bug, so back-patch to all supported versions.

Mithun Cy, revised a bit by me.
2016-12-22 13:59:01 -05:00
Robert Haas 3ee8067284 Code review for ATExecAttachPartition.
Amit Langote.  Most of this reported by Álvaro Herrera.
2016-12-22 12:40:45 -05:00
Heikki Linnakangas 01ec25631f Simplify tape block format.
No more indirect blocks. The blocks form a linked list instead.

This saves some memory, because we don't need to have a buffer in memory to
hold the indirect block (or blocks). To reflect that, TAPE_BUFFER_OVERHEAD
is reduced from 3 to 1 buffer, which allows using more memory for building
the initial runs.

Reviewed by Peter Geoghegan and Robert Haas.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/34678beb-938e-646e-db9f-a7def5c44ada%40iki.fi
2016-12-22 18:45:00 +02:00
Tom Lane a8ae12322a Fix detection of unfinished Unicode surrogate pair at end of string.
The U&'...' and U&"..." syntaxes silently discarded a surrogate pair
start (that is, a code between U+D800 and U+DBFF) if it occurred at
the very end of the string.  This seems like an obvious oversight,
since we throw an error for every other invalid combination of surrogate
characters, including the very same situation in E'...' syntax.

This has been wrong since the pair processing was added (in 9.0),
so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19113.1482337898@sss.pgh.pa.us
2016-12-21 17:39:32 -05:00
Tom Lane 89fcea1ace Fix strange behavior (and possible crashes) in full text phrase search.
In an attempt to simplify the tsquery matching engine, the original
phrase search patch invented rewrite rules that would rearrange a
tsquery so that no AND/OR/NOT operator appeared below a PHRASE operator.
But this approach had numerous problems.  The rearrangement step was
missed by ts_rewrite (and perhaps other places), allowing tsqueries
to be created that would cause Assert failures or perhaps crashes at
execution, as reported by Andreas Seltenreich.  The rewrite rules
effectively defined semantics for operators underneath PHRASE that were
buggy, or at least unintuitive.  And because rewriting was done in
tsqueryin() rather than at execution, the rearrangement was user-visible,
which is not very desirable --- for example, it might cause unexpected
matches or failures to match in ts_rewrite.

As a somewhat independent problem, the behavior of nested PHRASE operators
was only sane for left-deep trees; queries like "x <-> (y <-> z)" did not
behave intuitively at all.

To fix, get rid of the rewrite logic altogether, and instead teach the
tsquery execution engine to manage AND/OR/NOT below a PHRASE operator
by explicitly computing the match location(s) and match widths for these
operators.

This requires introducing some additional fields into the publicly visible
ExecPhraseData struct; but since there's no way for third-party code to
pass such a struct to TS_phrase_execute, it shouldn't create an ABI problem
as long as we don't move the offsets of the existing fields.

Another related problem was that index searches supposed that "!x <-> y"
could be lossily approximated as "!x & y", which isn't correct because
the latter will reject, say, "x q y" which the query itself accepts.
This required some tweaking in TS_execute_ternary along with the main
tsquery engine.

Back-patch to 9.6 where phrase operators were introduced.  While this
could be argued to change behavior more than we'd like in a stable branch,
we have to do something about the crash hazards and index-vs-seqscan
inconsistency, and it doesn't seem desirable to let the unintuitive
behaviors induced by the rewriting implementation stand as precedent.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/28215.1481999808@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/26706.1482087250@sss.pgh.pa.us
2016-12-21 15:18:39 -05:00