Commit Graph

2107 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Naylor 8b878bffa8 Bump minimum version of Flex to 2.5.35
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Flex
that gets regular testing is 2.5.35.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:55:23 +07:00
John Naylor b086a47a27 Bump minimum version of Bison to 2.3
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Bison
that gets regular testing is 2.3. MacOS ships that version, and will
continue doing so for the forseeable future because of Apple's policy
regarding GPLv3. While Mac users could use a package manager to install
a newer version, there is no compelling reason to force them do so at
this time.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:31:41 +07:00
John Naylor cec2754fbe Fix cplusplusscheck in vpath builds
Same solution as 829906fb6.
2022-09-06 13:51:15 +07:00
John Naylor 829906fb6c Fix headerscheck in vpath builds
Oversight in dac048f71e per buildfarm animal crake.
Fix per suggestion from Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/e3f4a3d0-dfcc-41cc-1ed2-acc15700ddef%40dunslane.net
2022-09-06 12:49:26 +07:00
John Naylor 8c06a282fe Add missing exceptions to cpluspluscheck
dac048f71 added exceptions to headerscheck but failed to do the
same for cpluspluscheck

Per report from Andres Freund regarding CI
Discussion:https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220904205743.y3ntq6ij3aibmxvy%40awork3.anarazel.de
2022-09-06 10:31:22 +07:00
John Naylor 92e7b7722d Fix MSVC linker error for specparse.obj
Per buildfarm animals drongo
2022-09-04 18:01:04 +07:00
John Naylor dac048f71e Build all Flex files standalone
The proposed Meson build system will need a way to ignore certain
generated files in order to coexist with the autoconf build system,
and C files generated by Flex which are #include'd into .y files make
this more difficult. In similar vein to 72b1e3a21, arrange for all Flex
C files to compile to their own .o targets.

Reviewed by Andres Freund

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220810171935.7k5zgnjwqzalzmtm%40awork3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CAFBsxsF8Gc2StS3haXofshHCzqNMRXiSxvQEYGwnFsTmsdwNeg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-04 12:09:01 +07:00
Andres Freund 05519126a0 Move darwin sysroot determination into separate file
The sysroot determination is fairly complex and will soon also be needed when
building with meson. Instead of duplicating the logic, move it to a dedicated
shell script invoked both by configure and meson.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2180a97c-c026-1b6c-cec8-d6e499f97017@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-01 16:54:19 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan 2f2b18bd3f Revert SQL/JSON features
The reverts the following and makes some associated cleanups:

    commit f79b803dc: Common SQL/JSON clauses
    commit f4fb45d15: SQL/JSON constructors
    commit 5f0adec25: Make STRING an unreserved_keyword.
    commit 33a377608: IS JSON predicate
    commit 1a36bc9db: SQL/JSON query functions
    commit 606948b05: SQL JSON functions
    commit 49082c2cc: RETURNING clause for JSON() and JSON_SCALAR()
    commit 4e34747c8: JSON_TABLE
    commit fadb48b00: PLAN clauses for JSON_TABLE
    commit 2ef6f11b0: Reduce running time of jsonb_sqljson test
    commit 14d3f24fa: Further improve jsonb_sqljson parallel test
    commit a6baa4bad: Documentation for SQL/JSON features
    commit b46bcf7a4: Improve readability of SQL/JSON documentation.
    commit 112fdb352: Fix finalization for json_objectagg and friends
    commit fcdb35c32: Fix transformJsonBehavior
    commit 4cd8717af: Improve a couple of sql/json error messages
    commit f7a605f63: Small cleanups in SQL/JSON code
    commit 9c3d25e17: Fix JSON_OBJECTAGG uniquefying bug
    commit a79153b7a: Claim SQL standard compliance for SQL/JSON features
    commit a1e7616d6: Rework SQL/JSON documentation
    commit 8d9f9634e: Fix errors in copyfuncs/equalfuncs support for JSON node types.
    commit 3c633f32b: Only allow returning string types or bytea from json_serialize
    commit 67b26703b: expression eval: Fix EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR and EEOP_JSONEXPR size.

The release notes are also adjusted.

Backpatch to release 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/40d2c882-bcac-19a9-754d-4299e1d87ac7@postgresql.org
2022-09-01 17:07:14 -04:00
David Rowley c6e0fe1f2a Improve performance of and reduce overheads of memory management
Whenever we palloc a chunk of memory, traditionally, we prefix the
returned pointer with a pointer to the memory context to which the chunk
belongs.  This is required so that we're able to easily determine the
owning context when performing operations such as pfree() and repalloc().

For the AllocSet context, prior to this commit we additionally prefixed
the pointer to the owning context with the size of the chunk.  This made
the header 16 bytes in size.  This 16-byte overhead was required for all
AllocSet allocations regardless of the allocation size.

For the generation context, the problem was worse; in addition to the
pointer to the owning context and chunk size, we also stored a pointer to
the owning block so that we could track the number of freed chunks on a
block.

The slab allocator had a 16-byte chunk header.

The changes being made here reduce the chunk header size down to just 8
bytes for all 3 of our memory context types.  For small to medium sized
allocations, this significantly increases the number of chunks that we can
fit on a given block which results in much more efficient use of memory.

Additionally, this commit completely changes the rule that pointers to
palloc'd memory must be directly prefixed by a pointer to the owning
memory context and instead, we now insist that they're directly prefixed
by an 8-byte value where the least significant 3-bits are set to a value
to indicate which type of memory context the pointer belongs to.  Using
those 3 bits as an index (known as MemoryContextMethodID) to a new array
which stores the methods for each memory context type, we're now able to
pass the pointer given to functions such as pfree() and repalloc() to the
function specific to that context implementation to allow them to devise
their own methods of finding the memory context which owns the given
allocated chunk of memory.

The reason we're able to reduce the chunk header down to just 8 bytes is
because of the way we make use of the remaining 61 bits of the required
8-byte chunk header.  Here we also implement a general-purpose MemoryChunk
struct which makes use of those 61 remaining bits to allow the storage of
a 30-bit value which the MemoryContext is free to use as it pleases, and
also the number of bytes which must be subtracted from the chunk to get a
reference to the block that the chunk is stored on (also 30 bits).  The 1
additional remaining bit is to denote if the chunk is an "external" chunk
or not.  External here means that the chunk header does not store the
30-bit value or the block offset.  The MemoryContext can use these
external chunks at any time, but must use them if any of the two 30-bit
fields are not large enough for the value(s) that need to be stored in
them.  When the chunk is marked as external, it is up to the MemoryContext
to devise its own means to determine the block offset.

Using 3-bits for the MemoryContextMethodID does mean we're limiting
ourselves to only having a maximum of 8 different memory context types.
We could reduce the bit space for the 30-bit value a little to make way
for more than 3 bits, but it seems like it might be better to do that only
if we ever need more than 8 context types.  This would only be a problem
if some future memory context type which does not use MemoryChunk really
couldn't give up any of the 61 remaining bits in the chunk header.

With this MemoryChunk, each of our 3 memory context types can quickly
obtain a reference to the block any given chunk is located on.  AllocSet
is able to find the context to which the chunk is owned, by first
obtaining a reference to the block by subtracting the block offset as is
stored in the 'hdrmask' field and then referencing the block's 'aset'
field.  The Generation context uses the same method, but GenerationBlock
did not have a field pointing back to the owning context, so one is added
by this commit.

In aset.c and generation.c, all allocations larger than allocChunkLimit
are stored on dedicated blocks.  When there's just a single chunk on a
block like this, it's easy to find the block from the chunk, we just
subtract the size of the block header from the chunk pointer.  The size of
these chunks is also known as we store the endptr on the block, so we can
just subtract the pointer to the allocated memory from that.  Because we
can easily find the owning block and the size of the chunk for these
dedicated blocks, we just always use external chunks for allocation sizes
larger than allocChunkLimit.  For generation.c, this sidesteps the problem
of non-external MemoryChunks being unable to represent chunk sizes >= 1GB.
This is less of a problem for aset.c as we store the free list index in
the MemoryChunk's spare 30-bit field (the value of which will never be
close to using all 30-bits).  We can easily reverse engineer the chunk size
from this when needed.  Storing this saves AllocSetFree() from having to
make a call to AllocSetFreeIndex() to determine which free list to put the
newly freed chunk on.

For the slab allocator, this commit adds a new restriction that slab
chunks cannot be >= 1GB in size.  If there happened to be any users of
slab.c which used chunk sizes this large, they really should be using
AllocSet instead.

Here we also add a restriction that normal non-dedicated blocks cannot be
1GB or larger.  It's now not possible to pass a 'maxBlockSize' >= 1GB
during the creation of an AllocSet or Generation context.  Allocations can
still be larger than 1GB, it's just these will always be on dedicated
blocks (which do not have the 1GB restriction).

Author: Andres Freund, David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvpjauCRXcgcaL6+e3eqecEHoeRm9D-kcbuvBitgPnW=vw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-29 17:15:00 +12:00
Michael Paquier 36389a060c Enable RandomizedBaseAddress (ASLR) on Windows with MSVC builds
This has as effect to add /DYNAMICBASE to the .dll and .exe files
generated by the builds, undoing 7f3e17b.  Note that ASLR was already
enabled in MinGW as we have never added --disable-dynamicbase there.

This change will ease a bit the integration of arm64 with MSVC, as ASLR
support is mandatory in this case.  So, thanks to this commit, we have
no need to make ASLR conditional depending on the architecture used for
the build.

Andres Freund has done a lot of testing with this option while working
on meson, without seeing /DYNAMICBASE as being a problem in the Windows
builds of the CI.  Personally, not supporting anything older than
Windows 10 on HEAD makes me feel safer about this change, as we have
seen ASLR with being a problem in process invocation particularly with
Windows 8 and server 2012 back in 2014, even if Windows 10 was not
really a thing back then.  45e004f is also something that can help in
making the process invocation more stable.  We are very early in the
development of Postgres 16, giving a lot of room to detect stability
issues if any.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220826012907.gjw3jdqdgsts5y65@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-28 16:04:58 +09:00
Thomas Munro bcc8b14ef6 Remove configure probe for sockaddr_in6 and require AF_INET6.
SUSv3 <netinet/in.h> defines struct sockaddr_in6, and all targeted Unix
systems have it.  Windows has it in <ws2ipdef.h>.  Remove the configure
probe, the macro and a small amount of dead code.

Also remove a mention of IPv6-less builds from the documentation, since
there aren't any.

This is similar to commits f5580882 and 077bf2f2 for Unix sockets.  Even
though AF_INET6 is an "optional" component of SUSv3, there are no known
modern operating system without it, and it seems even less likely to be
omitted from future systems than AF_UNIX.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKErNfhmvb_H0UprEmp4LPzGN06yR2_0tYikjzB-2ECMw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-26 10:18:30 +12:00
Michael Paquier d951052a9e Allow parallel workers to retrieve some data from Port
This commit moves authn_id into a new global structure called
ClientConnectionInfo (mapping to a MyClientConnectionInfo for each
backend) which is intended to hold all the client information that
should be shared between the backend and any of its parallel workers,
access for extensions and triggers being the primary use case.  There is
no need to push all the data of Port to the workers, and authn_id is
quite a generic concept so using a separate structure provides the best
balance (the name of the structure has been suggested by Robert Haas).

While on it, and per discussion as this would be useful for a potential
SYSTEM_USER that can be accessed through parallel workers, a second
field is added for the authentication method, copied directly from
Port.

ClientConnectionInfo is serialized and restored using a new parallel
key and a structure tracks the length of the authn_id, making the
addition of more fields straight-forward.

Author: Jacob Champion
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Drouvot, Stephen Frost, Robert Haas, Tom Lane,
Michael Paquier, Julien Rouhaud
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/793d990837ae5c06a558d58d62de9378ab525d83.camel@vmware.com
2022-08-24 12:57:13 +09:00
Andres Freund 1d77afefbd Don't define FRONTEND for libpq
Not needed anymore after 7143b3e821.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220820194550.725755r6fj2ro3rx@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-22 20:39:30 -07:00
Andres Freund 9352d5cf12 Don't define FRONTEND for ecpg libraries
Not needed anymore after 7143b3e821.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220820194550.725755r6fj2ro3rx@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-22 20:39:30 -07:00
Andres Freund 06e3559bad Don't define FRONTEND for initdb
No headers requiring FRONTED to be defined are included as of af1a949109.

Since this is the last user of (contrib|frontend)_defines in Mkvcbuild.pm,
remove them.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220820194550.725755r6fj2ro3rx@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-22 20:39:30 -07:00
Thomas Munro 64ef572c06 Remove configure probes for sockaddr_storage members.
Remove four probes for members of sockaddr_storage.  Keep only the probe
for sockaddr's sa_len, which is enough for our two remaining places that
know about _len fields:

1.  ifaddr.c needs to know if sockaddr has sa_len to understand the
result of ioctl(SIOCGIFCONF).  Only AIX is still using the relevant code
today, but it seems like a good idea to keep it compilable on Linux.

2.  ip.c was testing for presence of ss_len to decide whether to fill in
sun_len in our getaddrinfo_unix() function.  It's just as good to test
for sa_len.  If you have one, you have them all.

(The code in #2 isn't actually needed at all on several OSes I checked
since modern versions ignore sa_len on input to system calls.  Proving
that's the case for all relevant OSes is left for another day, but
wouldn't get rid of that last probe anyway if we still want it for #1.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJJjF2AqdU_Aug5n2MAc1gr%3DGykNjVBZq%2Bd6Jrcp3Dyvg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-22 17:50:30 +12:00
Peter Eisentraut 1509abe2c5 Remove remaining mentions of UNSAFE_STAT_OK
The last use was removed by bed90759fc.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/01229f9a-b358-d71e-31ae-4c0855d73cbc%40enterprisedb.com
2022-08-20 13:53:21 +02:00
Andres Freund 4ab53b647a Don't add HAVE_LDAP_H HAVE_WINLDAP_H to pg_config.h
They're not referenced, so we don't need them in in pg_config.h.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/e0c44fb2-8b66-a4b9-b274-7ed3a1a0ab74@enterprisedb.com
2022-08-18 10:41:42 -07:00
Thomas Munro 2492fe49dc Remove configure probe for netinet/tcp.h.
<netinet/tcp.h> is in SUSv3 and all targeted Unix systems have it.
For Windows, we can provide a stub include file, to avoid some #ifdef
noise.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKErNfhmvb_H0UprEmp4LPzGN06yR2_0tYikjzB-2ECMw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 16:31:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro 2cea02fb85 Remove configure probe for sys/sockio.h.
On BSD-family systems, header <sys/sockio.h> defines socket ioctl
numbers like SIOCGIFCONF.  Only AIX is using those now, but it defines
them in <net/if.h> anyway.

Supposing some PostgreSQL hacker wants to test that AIX-only code path
on a more common development system by pretending not to have
getifaddrs().  It's enough to include <sys/ioctl.h>, at least on macOS,
FreeBSD and Linux, and we're already doing that.
2022-08-18 16:31:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro 2f8d918359 Remove configure probe for net/if.h.
<net/if.h> is in SUSv3 and all targeted Unixes have it.  It's used in a
region that is already ifdef'd out for Windows.  We're not using it for
any standard definitions, but it's where AIX defines conventional socket
ioctl numbers.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKErNfhmvb_H0UprEmp4LPzGN06yR2_0tYikjzB-2ECMw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 16:31:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro 3eae0cbf7e Fix headerscheck and cpluspluscheck's exit codes.
For the benefit of CI, which started running these header check scripts
in its CompilerWarnings task in commit 81b9f23c9c, they should report
failure if any individual header failed to compile.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKtDwPo9wzKgbStDwfOhEpywMc6PQofio8fAHR7yUjgxw%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-16 10:53:29 +12:00
Thomas Munro 213bd0662c Add new win32 header to headerscheck and cpluspluscheck
Commit 5579388d added src/include/port/win32/netdb.h but forgot to
filter it out in the header checking scripts.  Per build farm animal
crake.
2022-08-14 11:15:23 +12:00
Thomas Munro 52ea29045b Remove configure probe for gethostbyname_r.
It was only used by src/port/getaddrinfo.c, removed by the previous
commit.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJFLPCtAC58EAimF6a6GPw30TU_59FUY%3DGWB_kC%3DJEmVQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 09:57:48 +12:00
Thomas Munro 5579388d2d Remove replacement code for getaddrinfo.
SUSv3, all targeted Unixes and modern Windows have getaddrinfo() and
related interfaces.  Drop the replacement implementation, and adjust
some headers slightly to make sure that the APIs are visible everywhere
using standard POSIX headers and names.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 09:53:28 +12:00
Thomas Munro de42bc3ac8 Remove configure probe for struct sockaddr_storage.
<sys/socket.h> provides sockaddr_storage in SUSv3 and all targeted Unix
systems have it.  Windows has it too.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 09:03:38 +12:00
Tom Lane 8ded65682b Remove configurability of PPC spinlock assembly code.
Assume that we can use LWARX hint flags and the LWSYNC instruction
on any PPC machine.  The check on the assembler's behavior was only
needed for Apple's old assembler, which is no longer of interest
now that we've de-supported all PPC-era versions of macOS (thanks
to them not having clock_gettime()).  Also, given an up-to-date
assembler these instructions work even on Apple's old hardware.
It seems quite unlikely that anyone would be interested in running
current Postgres on PPC hardware that's so old as to not have
these instructions.

Hence, rip out associated configure test and manual configuration
options, and just use the modernized instructions all the time.
Also, update atomics/arch-ppc.h to use these instructions as well.
(It was already using LWSYNC unconditionally in another place,
providing further proof that nobody is using PG on hardware old
enough to have a problem with that.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166622.1660323391@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-08-13 13:36:39 -04:00
Thomas Munro 36b3d52459 Remove configure probe for sys/resource.h and refactor.
<sys/resource.h> is in SUSv2 and is on all targeted Unix systems.  We
have a replacement for getrusage() on Windows, so let's just move its
declarations into src/include/port/win32/sys/resource.h so that we can
use a standard-looking #include.  Also remove an obsolete reference to
CLK_TCK.  Also rename src/port/getrusage.c to win32getrusage.c,
following the convention for Windows-only fallback code.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Thomas Munro 37a65d1db1 Remove configure probes for sys/ipc.h, sys/sem.h, sys/shm.h.
These are in SUSv2 and every targeted Unix system has them.  It's not
hard to avoid including them on Windows system because they're mostly
used in platform-specific translation units.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Thomas Munro 7e50b4e3c5 Remove configure probe for sys/select.h.
<sys/select.h> is in SUSv3 and every targeted Unix system has it.
Provide an empty header in src/include/port/win32 so that we can
include it unguarded even on Windows.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Thomas Munro 077bf2f275 Remove configure probes for sys/un.h and struct sockaddr_un.
<sys/un.h> is in SUSv3 and every targeted Unix has it.  Some Windows
tool chains may still lack the approximately equivalent header
<afunix.h>, so we already defined struct sockaddr_un ourselves on that
OS for now.  To harmonize things a bit, move our definition into a new
header src/include/port/win32/sys/un.h.

HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS is now defined unconditionally.  We migh remove that
in a separate commit, pending discussion.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Thomas Munro 75357ab940 Remove configure probe for sys/uio.h.
<sys/uio.h> is in SUSv2, and all targeted Unix system have it, so we
might as well drop the probe (in fact we never really needed this one).
It's where struct iovec is defined, and as a common extension, it's also
where non-standard preadv() and pwritev() are declared on systems that
have them.

We should also be able to assume that IOV_MAX is defined on Unix.

To spell out what our pg_iovec.h header does for the OSes in the build
farm as of today:

  Windows: our own struct and functions
  Solaris, Cygwin: <sys/uio.h>'s struct, our own functions
  Every other Unix: <sys/uio.h>'s struct and functions

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:07:17 +12:00
Tom Lane 9a9f25e217 Fix MSVC build script's check for obsolete node support functions.
Commit 964d01ae9 was a few bricks shy of a load here: the script
checked whether gen_node_support.pl itself had been updated since it
was last run, but not whether any of its input files had been updated.
Fix that.  While here, scrape the list of input files from the
Makefiles rather than having a duplicate copy, as we do for most
other lists of source files.

In passing, improve gen_node_support.pl's error report for an
incorrect file list.

Per gripe from Amit Kapila.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1KQk4vP-3mTAz26h-PRUZaGu8Fc=q-ZKSajsAthH0A15w@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-08 14:43:35 -04:00
Andres Freund 9ddb870bd4 windows: Remove HAVE_MINIDUMP_TYPE test
We've relied on it being present for msvc for ages...

Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220807012914.ydz73yte6j3coulo@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-07 09:36:01 -07:00
Andres Freund 320f92b744 Rely on __func__ being supported
Previously we fell back to __FUNCTION__ and then NULL. As __func__ is in C99
that shouldn't be necessary anymore.

Solution.pm defined HAVE_FUNCNAME__FUNCTION instead of
HAVE_FUNCNAME__FUNC (originating in 4164e6636e), as at some point in the past
MSVC only supported __FUNCTION__. Our minimum version supports __func__.

Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220807012914.ydz73yte6j3coulo@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-07 09:36:01 -07:00
Thomas Munro cbf4403134 Simplify replacement code for strtof.
strtof() is in C99 and all targeted systems have it.  We can remove the
configure probe and some dead code, but we still need replacement code
for a couple of systems that have known buggy implementations selected
via platform template.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/152683.1659830125%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-08-07 12:42:41 +12:00
Andres Freund 922a8fa098 Simplify gettimeofday() fallback logic.
There's no known supported system needing 1 argument gettimeofday()
support. The test for it was added a long time ago (92c6bf9775). Remove.

Until now we tested whether a gettimeofday() fallback is needed when
targetting windows. Which lead to the odd result that HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY only
being defined when targetting MinGW (which has gettimeofday() since at least
2007). As the fallback is specific to msvc, remove the configure code and
rename src/port/gettimeofday.c to src/port/win32gettimeofday.c.

While at it, also remove the definition of struct timezone, a forward
declaration of the struct is sufficient.

Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220806000311.ywx65iuchvj4qn2k@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-06 08:34:56 -07:00
Thomas Munro feb593506b Remove fallbacks for strtoll, strtoull.
strtoll was backfilled with either __strtoll or strtoq on systems without
strtoll. The last such system on the buildfarm was an ancient HP-UX animal. We
don't support HP-UX anymore, so remove.

On other systems strtoll was present, but did not have a declaration. The last
known instance on the buildfarm was running an ancient OSX and shut down in
2019.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220804013546.h65najrzig764jar@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-08-06 09:59:51 +12:00
Thomas Munro d2e150831a Remove configure probe for fdatasync.
fdatasync() is in SUSv2, and all targeted Unix systems have it.  We have
a replacement function for Windows.

We retain the probe for the function declaration, which allows us to
supply the mysteriously missing declaration for macOS, and also for
Windows.  No need to keep a HAVE_FDATASYNC macro around.

Also rename src/port/fdatasync.c to win32fdatasync.c since it's only for
Windows.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJZJVO%3DiX%2Beb-PXi2_XS9ZRqnn_4URh0NUQOwt6-_51xQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 16:37:38 +12:00
Thomas Munro 623cc67347 Remove configure probe for clock_gettime.
clock_gettime() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.
Remove a chunk of fallback code for old Unix is no longer reachable on
modern systems, and untested as of the retirement of build farm animal
prairiedog.

There is no need to retain a HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME macro here, because it
is already used in a context with Unix and Windows code paths.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 16:37:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro a0dc827112 Simplify replacement code for preadv and pwritev.
preadv() and pwritev() are not standardized by POSIX, but appeared in
NetBSD in 1999 and were adopted by at least OpenBSD, FreeBSD,
DragonFlyBSD, Linux, AIX, illumos and macOS.  We don't use them much
yet, but an active proposal uses them heavily.

In 15, we had two replacement implementations for other OSes: one based
on lseek() + -v function if available for true vector I/O, and the other
based on a loop over p- function.

The former would be an obstacle to hypothetical future multi-threaded
code sharing file descriptors, while the latter would not, since commit
cf112c12.  Furthermore, the number of targeted systems that could
benefit from the former's potential upside has dwindled to just one
niche OS, since macOS added the functions and we de-supported HP-UX.
That doesn't seem like a good trade-off.

Therefore, drop the lseek()-based variant, and also the pg_ prefix now
that the file position portability hazard is gone.

At the time of writing, the only systems in our build farm that lack
native preadv/pwritev and thus use fallback code are:

 * Solaris (but not illumos)
 * macOS before release 11.0
 * Windows

With this commit, the above systems will now use the *same* fallback
code, the version that loops over pread()/pwrite().  Windows already
used that (though a later proposal may include true vector I/O for
Windows), so this decision really only affects Solaris, until it gets
around to adding these system calls.

Also remove some useless includes while here.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 14:04:02 +12:00
Thomas Munro cf112c1220 Remove dead pread and pwrite replacement code.
pread() and pwrite() are in SUSv2, and all targeted Unix systems have
them.

Previously, we defined pg_pread and pg_pwrite to emulate these function
with lseek() on old Unixen.  The names with a pg_ prefix were a reminder
of a portability hazard: they might change the current file position.
That hazard is gone, so we can drop the prefixes.

Since the remaining replacement code is Windows-only, move it into
src/port/win32p{read,write}.c, and move the declarations into
src/include/port/win32_port.h.

No need for vestigial HAVE_PREAD, HAVE_PWRITE macros as they were only
used for declarations in port.h which have now moved into win32_port.h.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:49:21 +12:00
Thomas Munro 71f5dc6dfb Remove dead setenv, unsetenv replacement code.
setenv() and unsetenv() are in SUSv3 and targeted Unix systems have
them.  We still need special code for these on Windows, but that doesn't
require a configure probe.

This marks the first time we require a SUSv3 (POSIX.1-2001) facility
(rather than SUSv2).  The replacement code removed here was not needed
on any targeted system or any known non-EOL'd Unix system, and was
therefore dead and untested.

No need for vestigial HAVE_SETENV and HAVE_UNSETENV macros, because we
provide a replacement for Windows, and we didn't previously test the
macros.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:38:36 +12:00
Thomas Munro b79ec732d2 Remove configure probes for poll and poll.h.
poll() and <poll.h> are in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have
them.

Retain HAVE_POLL and HAVE_POLL_H macros for readability.  There's an
error in latch.c that is now unreachable (since we always have one of
WIN32 or HAVE_POLL defined), but that falls out of a decision to keep
using defined(HAVE_POLL) instead of !defined(WIN32) to guard the poll()
code.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:37:53 +12:00
Thomas Munro 5963c9a154 Remove configure probe for link.
link() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.  We have
replacement code for Windows that doesn't require a configure probe.
Since only Windows needs it, rename src/port/link.c to win32link.c like
other similar things.

There is no need for a vestigial HAVE_LINK macro, because we expect all
Unix and, with our replacement function, Windows systems to have it, so
we didn't have any tests around link() usage.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:36:50 +12:00
Thomas Munro 2b1f580ee2 Remove configure probes for symlink/readlink, and dead code.
symlink() and readlink() are in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have
them.  We have partial emulation on Windows.  Code that raised runtime
errors on systems without it has been dead for years, so we can remove
that and also references to such systems in the documentation.

Define HAVE_READLINK and HAVE_SYMLINK macros on Unix.  Our Windows
replacement functions based on junction points can't be used for
relative paths or for non-directories, so the macros can be used to
check for full symlink support.  The places that deal with tablespaces
can just use symlink functions without checking the macros.  (If they
did check the macros, they'd need to provide an #else branch with a
runtime or compile time error, and it'd be dead code.)

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:22:56 +12:00
Thomas Munro adeef67834 Remove configure probe for setsid.
setsid() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.  Retain a
HAVE_SETSID macro, defined on Unix only.  That's easier to understand
than !defined(WIN32), for the optional code it governs.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:21:51 +12:00
Thomas Munro 098f4d813b Remove configure probe for shm_open.
shm_open() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.

We retain a HAVE_SHM_OPEN macro, because it's clearer to readers than
something like !defined(WIN32).

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:19:36 +12:00
Thomas Munro bdb657edd6 Remove configure probe and related tests for getrlimit.
getrlimit() is in SUSv2 and all targeted systems have it.

Windows doesn't have it.  We could just use #ifndef WIN32, but for a
little more explanation about why we're making things conditional, let's
retain the HAVE_GETRLIMIT macro.  It's defined in port.h for Unix systems.

On systems that have it, it's not necessary to test for RLIMIT_CORE,
RLIMIT_STACK or RLIMIT_NOFILE macros, since SUSv2 requires those and all
targeted systems have them.  Also remove references to a pre-historic
alternative spelling of RLIMIT_NOFILE, and coding that seemed to believe
that Cygwin didn't have it.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:18:34 +12:00
Thomas Munro ca1e85513e Remove configure probe for dlopen, and refactor.
dlopen() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.  We still
need replacement functions for Windows, but we don't need a configure
probe for that.

Since it's no longer needed by other operating systems, rename dlopen.c
to win32dlopen.c and move the declarations into win32_port.h.

Likewise, the macros RTLD_NOW and RTLD_GLOBAL now only need to be
defined on Windows, since all targeted Unix systems have 'em.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-05 09:12:45 +12:00
Alexander Korotkov ec92fe9835 Split TuplesortPublic from Tuplesortstate
The new TuplesortPublic data structure contains the definition of
sort-variant-specific interface methods and the part of Tuple sort operation
state required by their implementations.  This will let define Tuple sort
variants without knowledge of Tuplesortstate, that is without knowledge
of generic sort implementation guts.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdvjix0Ahx-H3Jp1M2R%2B_74P-zKnGGygx4OWr%3DbUQ8BNdw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov, Maxim Orlov, Matthias van de Meent
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, John Naylor
2022-07-27 08:28:10 +03:00
Andrew Dunstan a45388d6e0 Add xheader_width pset option to psql
The setting controls tha maximum length of the header line in expanded
format output. Possible settings are full, column, page, or an integer.
the default is full, the current behaviour, and in this case the header
line is the length of the widest line of output. column causes the
header to be truncated to the width of the first column, page causes it
to be truncated to the width of the terminal page, and an integer causes
it to be truncated to that value. If the full value is less than the
page or integer value no truncation occurs. If given without an argument
this option prints its current setting.

Platon Pronko, somewhat modified by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/f03d38a3-db96-a56e-d1bc-dbbc80bbde4d@gmail.com
2022-07-25 14:25:02 -04:00
Thomas Munro e757cdd6ad Remove dead getpwuid_r replacement code.
getpwuid_r is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.  We don't
use it for Windows.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-24 09:44:29 +12:00
Thomas Munro fb12becdfb Remove dead handling for pre-POSIX sigwait().
sigwait() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.  An earlier
pre-standard function prototype existed on some older systems, but we
no longer need a workaround for that.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-24 09:32:34 +12:00
Thomas Munro 86e5eb4f58 Remove dead getrusage replacement code.
getrusage() is in SUSv2 and all targeted Unix systems have it.

Note that POSIX only covers ru_utime and ru_stime and we rely on many
more fields without any kind of configure probe, but that predates this
commit.

The only supported system we need replacement code for now is Windows,
and that can be done without a configure probe.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Greg Stark <stark@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ3LHeP9w5Fgzdr4G8AnEtJ=z=p6hGDEm4qYGEUX5B6fQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-24 09:29:48 +12:00
Thomas Munro 634a89c708 Remove configure probe for wctype.h.
This header is present in SUSv2 and Windows.

Also remove the inclusion of <wchar.h>, following clues that it was only
included for the benefit of historical systems that didn't have
<wctype.h>.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKAmTgbg_hMiGG5T7pkpzOnY1cWFAHYtZXHCpqeC_hCkA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-23 16:54:00 +12:00
Thomas Munro a3b8d2a997 Remove configure probe for sys/tas.h.
The last reference to HAVE_SYS_TAS_H disappeared with commit 718aa43a.
2022-07-23 14:59:11 +12:00
Thomas Munro 4f1f5a7f85 Remove fls(), use pg_leftmost_one_pos32() instead.
Commit 4f658dc8 provided the traditional BSD fls() function in
src/port/fls.c so it could be used in several places.  Later we added a
bunch of similar facilities in pg_bitutils.h, based on compiler
builtins that map to hardware instructions.  It's a bit confusing to
have both 1-based and 0-based variants of this operation in use in
different parts of the tree, and neither is blessed by a standard.
Let's drop fls.c and the configure probe, and reuse the newer code.

Reviewed-by: David Rowley <dgrowleyml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2B7dSX1XF8yFGmYk-%3D48dbjH2kmzZj16XvhbrWP-9BzRg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-22 10:41:50 +12:00
Thomas Munro 9430fb407b Add wal_sync_method=fdatasync for Windows.
Windows 10 gained support for flushing NTFS files with fdatasync()
semantics.  The main advantage over open_datasync (in Windows API terms
FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH) is that the latter does not flush SATA drive
caches.  The default setting is not changed, so users have to opt in to
this.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJZJVO%3DiX%2Beb-PXi2_XS9ZRqnn_4URh0NUQOwt6-_51xQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-20 13:55:52 +12:00
Andres Freund adba4b7471 Add output directory option to gen_node_support.pl
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

When building with meson, commands are run at the root of the build tree. Add
an option to put build output into the appropriate place. This can be utilized
by src/tools/msvc/ for a minor simplification, which also provides some
coverage for the new option.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:32:53 -07:00
Andres Freund 2bf626b714 Add output file argument to generate-errcodes.pl
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

meson's 'capture' (redirecting stdout to a file) is a bit slower than programs
redirecting output themselves (mostly due to a python wrapper necessary for
windows). That doesn't matter for most things, but errcodes.h is a dependency
of nearly everything, making it a bit faster seem worthwhile.

Medium term it might also be worth avoiding writing errcodes.h if its contents
didn't actually change, to avoid unnecessary recompilations.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:24:35 -07:00
Andres Freund 4f20506fe0 Add output path arg in generate-lwlocknames.pl
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

When building with meson, commands are run at the root of the build tree. Add
an option to put build output into the appropriate place. This can be utilized
by src/tools/msvc/ for a minor simplification, which also provides some
coverage for the new option.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:24:32 -07:00
Andres Freund b3a0d8324c Move snowball_create.sql creation into perl file
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

We already have duplicated code for this between the make and msvc
builds. Adding a third copy seems like a bad plan, thus move the generation
into a perl script.

As we don't want to rely on perl being available for builds from tarballs,
generate the file during distprep.

Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:24:27 -07:00
Andres Freund db0a272d12 ecpg: Output dir, source dir, stamp file argument for preproc/*.pl
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

When building with meson, commands are run at the root of the build tree. Add
an option to put build output into the appropriate place. This can be utilized
by src/tools/msvc/ for a minor simplification, which also provides some
coverage for the new option.

Add option to generate a timestamp for check_rules.pl, so that proper
dependencies on it having been run can be generated.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:24:23 -07:00
Andres Freund 7c3c2cb9ae psql: Output dir and dependency generation for sql_help
This is in preparation for building postgres with meson / ninja.

When building with meson, commands are run at the root of the build tree. Add
an option to put build output into the appropriate place. This can be utilized
by src/tools/msvc/ for a minor simplification, which also provides some
coverage for the new option.

To deal with dependencies to the variable set of input files to this script,
add an option to generate a dependency file (which meson / ninja can consume).

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5e216522-ba3c-f0e6-7f97-5276d0270029@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-18 12:24:12 -07:00
Andres Freund 089480c077 Default to hidden visibility for extension libraries where possible
Until now postgres built extension libraries with global visibility, i.e.
exporting all symbols.  On the one platform where that behavior is not
natively available, namely windows, we emulate it by analyzing the input files
to the shared library and exporting all the symbols therein.

Not exporting all symbols is actually desirable, as it can improve loading
speed, reduces the likelihood of symbol conflicts and can improve intra
extension library function call performance. It also makes the non-windows
builds more similar to windows builds.

Additionally, with meson implementing the export-all-symbols behavior for
windows, turns out to be more verbose than desirable.

This patch adds support for hiding symbols by default and, to counteract that,
explicit symbol visibility annotation for compilers that support
__attribute__((visibility("default"))) and -fvisibility=hidden. That is
expected to be most, if not all, compilers except msvc (for which we already
support explicit symbol export annotations).

Now that extension library symbols are explicitly exported, we don't need to
export all symbols on windows anymore, hence remove that behavior from
src/tools/msvc. The supporting code can't be removed, as we still need to
export all symbols from the main postgres binary.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211101020311.av6hphdl6xbjbuif@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-07-17 17:49:51 -07:00
Michael Paquier 6203583b72 Remove support for Visual Studio 2013
No members of the buildfarm are using this version of Visual Studio,
resulting in all the code cleaned up here as being mostly dead, and
VS2017 is the oldest version still supported.

More versions could be cut, but the gain would be minimal, while
removing only VS2013 has the advantage to remove from the core code all
the dependencies on the value defined by _MSC_VER, where compatibility
tweaks have accumulated across the years mostly around locales and
strtof(), so that's a nice isolated cleanup.

Note that this commit additionally allows a revert of 3154e16.  The
versions of Visual Studio now supported range from 2015 to 2022.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha, Tom Lane, Thomas Munro, Justin
Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YoH2IMtxcS3ncWn+@paquier.xyz
2022-07-14 11:22:49 +09:00
Tom Lane eea9fa9b25 Add defenses against unexpected changes in the NodeTag enum list.
Having different build systems producing different contents of the
NodeTag enum would be catastrophic for extension ABI stability.
But that ordering depends on the order in which gen_node_support.pl
processes its input files.  It seems too fragile to let the Makefiles,
MSVC build scripts, and soon meson build scripts all set this order
independently.  As a klugy but serviceable solution, put a canonical
copy of the file list into gen_node_support.pl itself, and check that
against the files given on the command line.

Also, while it's fine to add and delete node tags during development,
we must not let the assigned NodeTag values change unexpectedly in
stable branches.  Add a cross-check that can be enabled when a branch
is forked off (or later, but that is a time when we're unlikely to
miss doing it).  It just checks that the last auto-assigned number
doesn't change, which is simplistic but will catch the most likely
sorts of mistakes.

From time to time we do need to add a node tag in a stable branch.
To support doing that without changing the branch's auto-assigned
tag numbers, invent pg_node_attr(nodetag_number(VALUE)) which can
be used to give such a node a hand-assigned tag above the last
auto-assigned one.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1249010.1657574337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-12 11:22:52 -04:00
Tom Lane bf022d337e Rationalize order of input files for gen_node_support.pl.
Per a question from Andres Freund.  While here, also make the
list of nodetag-only files easier to compare to the full list
of input files.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220710214622.haiektrjzisob6rl@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-07-11 13:38:47 -04:00
Tom Lane 301b06dd75 Exclude nodetags.h from headerscheck and cpluspluscheck.
Since this file contains just a fragment of an enum declaration,
it can't be compiled on its own.
2022-07-09 19:25:53 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut ec156cf974 Add generated nodes\nodetags.h to clean.bat 2022-07-09 10:20:54 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 964d01ae90 Automatically generate node support functions
Add a script to automatically generate the node support functions
(copy, equal, out, and read, as well as the node tags enum) from the
struct definitions.

For each of the four node support files, it creates two include files,
e.g., copyfuncs.funcs.c and copyfuncs.switch.c, to include in the main
file.  All the scaffolding of the main file stays in place.

I have tried to mostly make the coverage of the output match what is
currently there.  For example, one could now do out/read coverage of
utility statement nodes, but I have manually excluded those for now.
The reason is mainly that it's easier to diff the before and after,
and adding a bunch of stuff like this might require a separate
analysis and review.

Subtyping (TidScan -> Scan) is supported.

For the hard cases, you can just write a manual function and exclude
generating one.  For the not so hard cases, there is a way of
annotating struct fields to get special behaviors.  For example,
pg_node_attr(equal_ignore) has the field ignored in equal functions.

(In this patch, I have only ifdef'ed out the code to could be removed,
mainly so that it won't constantly have merge conflicts.  It will be
deleted in a separate patch.  All the code comments that are worth
keeping from those sections have already been moved to the header
files where the structs are defined.)

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/c1097590-a6a4-486a-64b1-e1f9cc0533ce%40enterprisedb.com
2022-07-09 08:53:59 +02:00
Thomas Munro 0ad5b48e58 Remove HP/Intel Itanium support.
This CPU architecture has been discontinued.  We already removed HP-UX
support, we never supported Windows/Itanium, and the open source
operating systems that a vintage hardware owner might hope to run have
all either ended Itanium support or never fully released support (NetBSD
may eventually).  The extra code we carry for this rare ISA is now
untested.  It seems like a good time to remove it.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1415825.1656893299%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-08 14:14:57 +12:00
Thomas Munro 9db300ce6e Remove HP-UX port.
HP-UX hardware is no longer produced, build farm coverage recently
ended, and there are no known active maintainers targeting this OS.
Since there is a major rewrite of the build system in the pipeline for
PostgreSQL 16, and that requires development, testing and maintainance
for each OS and tool chain, it seems like a good time to drop support
for:

 * HP-UX, the operating system.
 * HP aCC, the HP-UX native compiler.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1415825.1656893299%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-08 14:05:05 +12:00
Robert Haas b0a55e4329 Change internal RelFileNode references to RelFileNumber or RelFileLocator.
We have been using the term RelFileNode to refer to either (1) the
integer that is used to name the sequence of files for a certain relation
within the directory set aside for that tablespace/database combination;
or (2) that value plus the OIDs of the tablespace and database; or
occasionally (3) the whole series of files created for a relation
based on those values. Using the same name for more than one thing is
confusing.

Replace RelFileNode with RelFileNumber when we're talking about just the
single number, i.e. (1) from above, and with RelFileLocator when we're
talking about all the things that are needed to locate a relation's files
on disk, i.e. (2) from above. In the places where we refer to (3) as
a relfilenode, instead refer to "relation storage".

Since there is a ton of SQL code in the world that knows about
pg_class.relfilenode, don't change the name of that column, or of other
SQL-facing things that derive their name from it.

On the other hand, do adjust closely-related internal terminology. For
example, the structure member names dbNode and spcNode appear to be
derived from the fact that the structure itself was called RelFileNode,
so change those to dbOid and spcOid. Likewise, various variables with
names like rnode and relnode get renamed appropriately, according to
how they're being used in context.

Hopefully, this is clearer than before. It is also preparation for
future patches that intend to widen the relfilenumber fields from its
current width of 32 bits. Variables that store a relfilenumber are now
declared as type RelFileNumber rather than type Oid; right now, these
are the same, but that can now more easily be changed.

Dilip Kumar, per an idea from me. Reviewed also by Andres Freund.
I fixed some whitespace issues, changed a couple of words in a
comment, and made one other minor correction.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoamOtXbVAQf9hWFzonUo6bhhjS6toZQd7HZ-pmojtAmag@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-vTe79M8uDH1yprOU64MNFE+R3ODRuA+JWf27JbhY4hJw@mail.gmail.com
2022-07-06 11:39:09 -04:00
Andres Freund 67b26703b4 expression eval: Fix EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR and EEOP_JSONEXPR size.
The new expression step types increased the size of ExprEvalStep by ~4 for all
types of expression steps, slowing down expression evaluation noticeably. Move
them out of line.

There's other issues with these expression steps, but addressing them is
largely independent of this aspect.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220616233130.rparivafipt6doj3@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 15-
2022-07-05 11:25:08 -07:00
Tom Lane d31d30973a Stamp HEAD as 16devel.
Let the hacking begin ...
2022-06-30 11:26:40 -04:00
Robert Haas 4f2400cb3f Add a new shmem_request_hook hook.
Currently, preloaded libraries are expected to request additional
shared memory and LWLocks in _PG_init().  However, it is not unusal
for such requests to depend on MaxBackends, which won't be
initialized at that time.  Such requests could also depend on GUCs
that other modules might change.  This introduces a new hook where
modules can safely use MaxBackends and GUCs to request additional
shared memory and LWLocks.

Furthermore, this change restricts requests for shared memory and
LWLocks to this hook.  Previously, libraries could make requests
until the size of the main shared memory segment was calculated.
Unlike before, we no longer silently ignore requests received at
invalid times.  Instead, we FATAL if someone tries to request
additional shared memory or LWLocks outside of the hook.

Nathan Bossart and Julien Rouhaud

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220412210112.GA2065815%40nathanxps13
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yn2jE/lmDhKtkUdr@paquier.xyz
2022-05-13 09:31:06 -04:00
Tom Lane 23e7b38bfe Pre-beta mechanical code beautification.
Run pgindent, pgperltidy, and reformat-dat-files.
I manually fixed a couple of comments that pgindent uglified.
2022-05-12 15:17:30 -04:00
Michael Paquier 5edeb57428 Add some missing PGDLLIMPORT markings
Three variables in pqsignal.h (UnBlockSig, BlockSig and StartupBlockSig)
were not marked with PGDLLIMPORT, as they are declared in a way that
prevents mark_pgdllimport.pl to detect them.  These variables are
redefined in a style more consistent with the other headers, allowing
the script to find and mark them.

PGDLLIMPORT was missing for __pg_log_level in logging.h, so add it
back.  The marking got accidentally removed in 9a374b77, just after its
addition in 8ec5694.

While on it, add a comment in mark_pgdllimport.pl explaining what are
the arguments needed by the script (aka a list of header paths).

Reported-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220506234924.6mxxotl3xl63db3l@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-05-12 15:08:45 +09:00
Michael Paquier 0826ac89ac Improve setup of environment values for commands in MSVC's vcregress.pl
The current setup assumes that commands for lz4, zstd and gzip always
exist by default if not enforced by a user's environment.  However,
vcpkg, as one example, installs libraries but no binaries, so this
default setup to assume that a command should always be present would
cause failures.  This commit improves the detection of such external
commands as follows:
* If a ENV value is available, trust the environment/user and use it.
* If a ENV value is not available, check its execution by looking in the
current PATH, by launching a simple "$command --version" (that should be
portable enough).
** On execution failure, ignore ENV{command}.
** On execution success, set ENV{command} = "$command".

Note that this new rule applies to gzip, lz4 and zstd but not tar that
we assume will always exist.  Those commands are set up in the
environment only when using bincheck and taptest.  The CI includes all
those commands and I have checked that their setup is correct there.  I
have also tested this change in a MSVC environment where we have none of
those commands.

While on it, remove the references to lz4 from the documentation and
vcregress.pl in ~v13.  --with-lz4 has been added in v14~ so there is no
point to have this information in these older branches.

Reported-by: Andrew Dunstan
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14402151-376b-a57a-6d0c-10ad12608e12@dunslane.net
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-05-11 10:21:52 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut cfb63b994e Simplify configure test
The test for lz4.h used AC_CHECK_HEADERS, but nothing was using the
resulting symbol HAVE_LZ4_H.  Change this to use AC_CHECK_HEADER
instead.  This was probably an oversight, seeing that the nearby
similar tests do this correctly.
2022-05-04 14:20:36 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 0432490d29 Rename libpq test programs with libpq_ prefix
The testclient and uri-regress programs in the libpq test suite had
quite generic names which didn't convey much meaning. Since they are
installed as part of the MSVC test runs, ensure that their purpose
is a little bit clearer by renaming with a libpq_ prefix. While at
it rename uri-regress to uri_regress to avoid mixing dash and under-
score in the same filename.

Reported-by: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220501080706.GA1542365@rfd.leadboat.com
2022-05-04 14:15:25 +02:00
Andrew Dunstan a17fd67d2f
Build libpq test programs under MSVC
This allows the newly added TAP tests to run.
2022-04-16 09:36:08 -04:00
Michael Paquier a4b57543ac Rename backup_compression.{c,h} to compression.{c,h}
Compression option handling (level, algorithm or even workers) can be
used across several parts of the system and not only base backups.
Structures, objects and routines are renamed in consequence, to remove
the concept of base backups from this part of the code making this
change straight-forward.

pg_receivewal, that has gained support for LZ4 since babbbb5, will make
use of this infrastructure for its set of compression options, bringing
more consistency with pg_basebackup.  This cleanup needs to be done
before releasing a beta of 15.  pg_dump is a potential future target, as
well, and adding more compression options to it may happen in 16~.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas, Georgios Kokolatos
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YlPQGNAAa04raObK@paquier.xyz
2022-04-12 13:38:54 +09:00
Tom Lane dfd0f2bbc5 Avoid re-writing files unnecessarily in src/tools/copyright.pl.
The existing coding resulted in touching every copyright-containing
file in the tree, even if it was already up to date.  That doesn't
matter much for the annual run, but it's an annoyance if you try
to use the script for mop-up at the close of a devel cycle, as
I just did.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/266030.1649685473@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-04-11 11:20:20 -04:00
David Rowley b0e5f02ddc Fix various typos and spelling mistakes in code comments
Author: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220411020336.GB26620@telsasoft.com
2022-04-11 20:49:41 +12:00
Andrew Dunstan c835dcdab6
Fix pgperlsyncheck following SSL TAP test refactoring
Commit 4a7e964fc6 made pgperlsyncheck fail, but apparently nobody
noticed, although the buildfarm module that does more or less the same
thing was modified. So fix the in-core test. I will look at unifying the
two sets of tests so we avoid a future mismatch.
2022-04-10 09:19:21 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 80c877271a Fix whitespace 2022-04-09 16:17:41 +02:00
Robert Haas 80900d4690 Helper script to apply PGDLLIMPORT markings.
This script isn't terribly smart and won't necessarily catch every
case, but it catches many of them and is better than a totally
manual approach.

Patch by me, reviewed by Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYanc1_FSfimhgiWSqVyP5KKmh5NP2BWNwDhO8Pg2vGYQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-04-08 08:06:10 -04:00
Thomas Munro 5dc0418fab Prefetch data referenced by the WAL, take II.
Introduce a new GUC recovery_prefetch.  When enabled, look ahead in the
WAL and try to initiate asynchronous reading of referenced data blocks
that are not yet cached in our buffer pool.  For now, this is done with
posix_fadvise(), which has several caveats.  Since not all OSes have
that system call, "try" is provided so that it can be enabled where
available.  Better mechanisms for asynchronous I/O are possible in later
work.

Set to "try" for now for test coverage.  Default setting to be finalized
before release.

The GUC wal_decode_buffer_size limits the distance we can look ahead in
bytes of decoded data.

The existing GUC maintenance_io_concurrency is used to limit the number
of concurrent I/Os allowed, based on pessimistic heuristics used to
infer that I/Os have begun and completed.  We'll also not look more than
maintenance_io_concurrency * 4 block references ahead.

Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@2ndquadrant.com> (earlier version)
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> (earlier version)
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com> (earlier version)
Tested-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> (earlier version)
Tested-by: Jakub Wartak <Jakub.Wartak@tomtom.com> (earlier version)
Tested-by: Dmitry Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> (earlier version)
Tested-by: Sait Talha Nisanci <Sait.Nisanci@microsoft.com> (earlier version)
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJ4VJN8ttxScUFM8dOKX0BrBiboo5uz1cq%3DAovOddfHpA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-04-07 19:42:14 +12:00
Andres Freund 5891c7a8ed pgstat: store statistics in shared memory.
Previously the statistics collector received statistics updates via UDP and
shared statistics data by writing them out to temporary files regularly. These
files can reach tens of megabytes and are written out up to twice a
second. This has repeatedly prevented us from adding additional useful
statistics.

Now statistics are stored in shared memory. Statistics for variable-numbered
objects are stored in a dshash hashtable (backed by dynamic shared
memory). Fixed-numbered stats are stored in plain shared memory.

The header for pgstat.c contains an overview of the architecture.

The stats collector is not needed anymore, remove it.

By utilizing the transactional statistics drop infrastructure introduced in a
prior commit statistics entries cannot "leak" anymore. Previously leaked
statistics were dropped by pgstat_vacuum_stat(), called from [auto-]vacuum. On
systems with many small relations pgstat_vacuum_stat() could be quite
expensive.

Now that replicas drop statistics entries for dropped objects, it is not
necessary anymore to reset stats when starting from a cleanly shut down
replica.

Subsequent commits will perform some further code cleanup, adapt docs and add
tests.

Bumps PGSTAT_FILE_FORMAT_ID.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-By: "David G. Johnston" <david.g.johnston@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> (in a much earlier version)
Reviewed-By: Arthur Zakirov <a.zakirov@postgrespro.ru> (in a much earlier version)
Reviewed-By: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at> (in a much earlier version)
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220303021600.hs34ghqcw6zcokdh@alap3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220308205351.2xcn6k4x5yivcxyd@alap3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210319235115.y3wz7hpnnrshdyv6@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-04-06 21:29:46 -07:00
Andres Freund 8b1dccd37c pgstat: scaffolding for transactional stats creation / drop.
One problematic part of the current statistics collector design is that there
is no reliable way of getting rid of statistics entries. Because of that
pgstat_vacuum_stat() (called by [auto-]vacuum) matches all stats for the
current database with the catalog contents and tries to drop now-superfluous
entries. That's quite expensive. What's worse, it doesn't work on physical
replicas, despite physical replicas collection statistics entries.

This commit introduces infrastructure to create / drop statistics entries
transactionally, together with the underlying catalog objects (functions,
relations, subscriptions). pgstat_xact.c maintains a list of stats entries
created / dropped transactionally in the current transaction. To ensure the
removal of statistics entries is durable dropped statistics entries are
included in commit / abort (and prepare) records, which also ensures that
stats entries are dropped on standbys.

Statistics entries created separately from creating the underlying catalog
object (e.g. when stats were previously lost due to an immediate restart)
are *not* WAL logged. However that can only happen outside of the transaction
creating the catalog object, so it does not lead to "leaked" statistics
entries.

For this to work, functions creating / dropping functions / relations /
subscriptions need to call into pgstat. For subscriptions this was already
done when dropping subscriptions, via pgstat_report_subscription_drop() (now
renamed to pgstat_drop_subscription()).

This commit does not actually drop stats yet, it just provides the
infrastructure. It is however a largely independent piece of infrastructure,
so committing it separately makes sense.

Bumps XLOG_PAGE_MAGIC.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220303021600.hs34ghqcw6zcokdh@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-04-06 18:27:52 -07:00
Andres Freund 8fb580a35c pgstat: prepare APIs used by pgstatfuncs for shared memory stats.
With the introduction of PgStat_Kind PgStat_Single_Reset_Type,
PgStat_Shared_Reset_Target don't make sense anymore. Replace them with
PgStat_Kind.

Instead of having dedicated reset functions for different kinds of stats, use
two generic helper routines (one to reset all stats of a kind, one to reset
one stats entry).

A number of reset functions were named pgstat_reset_*_counter(), despite
affecting multiple counters. The generic helper routines get rid of
pgstat_reset_single_counter(), pgstat_reset_subscription_counter().

Rename pgstat_reset_slru_counter(), pgstat_reset_replslot_counter() to
pgstat_reset_slru(), pgstat_reset_replslot() respectively, and have them only
deal with a single SLRU/slot. Resetting all SLRUs/slots goes through the
generic pgstat_reset_of_kind().

Previously pg_stat_reset_replication_slot() used SearchNamedReplicationSlot()
to check if a slot exists. API wise it seems better to move that to
pgstat_replslot.c.

This is done separately from the - quite large - shared memory statistics
patch to make review easier.

Reviewed-By: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220404041516.cctrvpadhuriawlq@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-04-06 17:56:19 -07:00
Andres Freund 997afad89d pgstat: introduce PgStat_Kind enum.
Will be used by following commits to generalize stats infrastructure. Kept
separate to allow commits stand reasonably on their own.

Reviewed-By: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220404041516.cctrvpadhuriawlq@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-04-06 17:56:19 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan fadb48b00e PLAN clauses for JSON_TABLE
These clauses allow the user to specify how data from nested paths are
joined, allowing considerable freedom in shaping the tabular output of
JSON_TABLE.

PLAN DEFAULT allows the user to specify the global strategies when
dealing with sibling or child nested paths. The is often sufficient to
achieve the necessary goal, and is considerably simpler than the full
PLAN clause, which allows the user to specify the strategy to be used
for each named nested path.

Nikita Glukhov

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zhihong Yu,
Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7e2cb85d-24cf-4abb-30a5-1a33715959bd@postgrespro.ru
2022-04-05 14:17:08 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 4e34747c88 JSON_TABLE
This feature allows jsonb data to be treated as a table and thus used in
a FROM clause like other tabular data. Data can be selected from the
jsonb using jsonpath expressions, and hoisted out of nested structures
in the jsonb to form multiple rows, more or less like an outer join.

Nikita Glukhov

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zhihong Yu (whose
name I previously misspelled), Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson,
Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7e2cb85d-24cf-4abb-30a5-1a33715959bd@postgrespro.ru
2022-04-04 16:03:47 -04:00
Michael Paquier d2a2ce4184 Make upgradecheck a no-op in MSVC's vcregress.pl
322becb has changed upgradecheck to use the TAP tests, discarding
pg_upgrade's tests in bincheck.  However, this is proving to be a bad
idea for the Windows buildfarm clients that use MSVC when TAP tests are
disabled as this causes a hard failure at the pg_upgrade step.

This commit disables upgradecheck, moving the execution of the tests of
pg_upgrade to bincheck, as per an initial suggestion from Andres
Freund, so as the buildfarm is able to live happily with those changes.

While on it, remove the routine that was used by upgradecheck to
create databases whose names are generated with a range of ASCII
characters as it is not used since 322becb.  upgradecheck is removed
from the CI script for Windows, as bincheck takes care of that now.

Per report from buildfarm member hamerkop (MSVC 2017 without a TAP
setup).

Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YkbnpriYEAagZ2wH@paquier.xyz
2022-04-02 12:06:11 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut c1932e5428 libpq: Allow IP address SANs in server certificates
The current implementation supports exactly one IP address in a server
certificate's Common Name, which is brittle (the strings must match
exactly).  This patch adds support for IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in a
server's Subject Alternative Names.

Per discussion on-list:

- If the client's expected host is an IP address, we allow fallback to
  the Subject Common Name if an iPAddress SAN is not present, even if
  a dNSName is present.  This matches the behavior of NSS, in
  violation of the relevant RFCs.

- We also, counter-intuitively, match IP addresses embedded in dNSName
  SANs.  From inspection this appears to have been the behavior since
  the SAN matching feature was introduced in acd08d76.

- Unlike NSS, we don't map IPv4 to IPv6 addresses, or vice-versa.

Author: Jacob Champion <pchampion@vmware.com>
Co-authored-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/9f5f20974cd3a4091a788cf7f00ab663d5fcdffe.camel@vmware.com
2022-04-01 15:51:23 +02:00
Michael Paquier 322becb608 Switch the regression tests of pg_upgrade to use TAP tests
This simplifies a lot of code in the tests of pg_upgrade without
sacrificing its coverage:
- Removal of test.sh used for builds with make, that has accumulated
over the years tweaks for problems that are solved in a duplicated way
by the centralized TAP framework (initialization of the various
environment variables PG*, port selection).
- Removal of the code in MSVC to test pg_upgrade.  This was roughly a
duplicate of test.sh adapted for Windows, with an extra footprint of
a pg_regress command and all the assumptions behind it.

Support for upgrades with older versions is changed, not removed.
test.sh was able to set up the regression database on the old instance
by launching itself the pg_regress command and a dependency to the
source tree of thd old cluster, with tweaks on the command arguments to
adapt across the versions used.  This created a backward-compatibility
dependency with older pg_regress commands, and recent changes like
d1029bb have made that much more complicated.

Instead, this commit allows tests with older major versions by
specifying a path to a SQL dump (taken with pg_dumpall from the old
cluster's installation) that will be loaded into the old instance to
upgrade instead of running pg_regress, through an optional environment
variable called $olddump.  This requires a second variable called
$oldinstall to point to the base path of the installation of the old
cluster.  This method is more in line with the buildfarm client that
uses a set of static dumps to set up an old instance, so hopefully we
will be able to reuse what is introduced in this commit there.  The last
step of the tests that checks for differences between the two dumps
taken still needs to be improved as it can fail, requiring a manual
lookup at the dumps.  This is not different from the old way of testing
where things could fail at the last step.

Support for EXTRA_REGRESS_OPTS is kept.  vcregress.pl in the MSVC
scripts still handles the test of pg_upgrade with its upgradecheck, and
bincheck is changed to skip pg_upgrade.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Andres Freund, Rachel Heaton, Tom Lane,
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YJ8xTmLQkotVLpN5@paquier.xyz
2022-04-01 10:13:50 +09:00
Amit Kapila d5a9d86d8f Skip empty transactions for logical replication.
The current logical replication behavior is to send every transaction to
subscriber even if the transaction is empty. This can happen because
transaction doesn't contain changes from the selected publications or all
the changes got filtered. It is a waste of CPU cycles and network
bandwidth to build/transmit these empty transactions.

This patch addresses the above problem by postponing the BEGIN message
until the first change is sent. While processing a COMMIT message, if
there was no other change for that transaction, do not send the COMMIT
message. This allows us to skip sending BEGIN/COMMIT messages for empty
transactions.

When skipping empty transactions in synchronous replication mode, we send
a keepalive message to avoid delaying such transactions.

Author: Ajin Cherian, Hou Zhijie, Euler Taveira
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Takamichi Osumi, Shi Yu, Masahiko Sawada, Greg Nancarrow, Vignesh C, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1yohp9-dv48FLoSPrMqYEyyS5ZWkaZGD41RJr10xiNo_Q@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-30 07:41:05 +05:30
Robert Haas 9c08aea6a3 Add new block-by-block strategy for CREATE DATABASE.
Because this strategy logs changes on a block-by-block basis, it
avoids the need to checkpoint before and after the operation.
However, because it logs each changed block individually, it might
generate a lot of extra write-ahead logging if the template database
is large. Therefore, the older strategy remains available via a new
STRATEGY parameter to CREATE DATABASE, and a corresponding --strategy
option to createdb.

Somewhat controversially, this patch assembles the list of relations
to be copied to the new database by reading the pg_class relation of
the template database. Cross-database access like this isn't normally
possible, but it can be made to work here because there can't be any
connections to the database being copied, nor can it contain any
in-doubt transactions. Even so, we have to use lower-level interfaces
than normal, since the table scan and relcache interfaces will not
work for a database to which we're not connected. The advantage of
this approach is that we do not need to rely on the filesystem to
determine what ought to be copied, but instead on PostgreSQL's own
knowledge of the database structure. This avoids, for example,
copying stray files that happen to be located in the source database
directory.

Dilip Kumar, with a fairly large number of cosmetic changes by me.
Reviewed and tested by Ashutosh Sharma, Andres Freund, John Naylor,
Greg Nancarrow, Neha Sharma. Additional feedback from Bruce Momjian,
Heikki Linnakangas, Julien Rouhaud, Adam Brusselback, Kyotaro
Horiguchi, Tomas Vondra, Andrew Dunstan, Álvaro Herrera, and others.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYtcdxBjLh31DLxUXHxFVMPGzrU5_T=CYCvRyFHywSBUQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29 11:48:36 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera bf902c1393
Revert "Fix replay of create database records on standby"
This reverts commit 49d9cfc68b.  The approach taken by this patch has
problems, so we'll come up with a radically different fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYcUPL+WOJL2ZzhH=zmrhj0iOQ=iCFM0SuYqBbqZEamEg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29 15:36:21 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 7103ebb7aa
Add support for MERGE SQL command
MERGE performs actions that modify rows in the target table using a
source table or query. MERGE provides a single SQL statement that can
conditionally INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE rows -- a task that would otherwise
require multiple PL statements.  For example,

MERGE INTO target AS t
USING source AS s
ON t.tid = s.sid
WHEN MATCHED AND t.balance > s.delta THEN
  UPDATE SET balance = t.balance - s.delta
WHEN MATCHED THEN
  DELETE
WHEN NOT MATCHED AND s.delta > 0 THEN
  INSERT VALUES (s.sid, s.delta)
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
  DO NOTHING;

MERGE works with regular tables, partitioned tables and inheritance
hierarchies, including column and row security enforcement, as well as
support for row and statement triggers and transition tables therein.

MERGE is optimized for OLTP and is parameterizable, though also useful
for large scale ETL/ELT. MERGE is not intended to be used in preference
to existing single SQL commands for INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE since there
is some overhead.  MERGE can be used from PL/pgSQL.

MERGE does not support targetting updatable views or foreign tables, and
RETURNING clauses are not allowed either.  These limitations are likely
fixable with sufficient effort.  Rewrite rules are also not supported,
but it's not clear that we'd want to support them.

Author: Pavan Deolasee <pavan.deolasee@gmail.com>
Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Author: Simon Riggs <simon.riggs@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANP8+jKitBSrB7oTgT9CY2i1ObfOt36z0XMraQc+Xrz8QB0nXA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzkJdBuxj9PO=2QaO9-3h3xGbQPZ34kJH=HukRekwM-GZg@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201231134736.GA25392@alvherre.pgsql
2022-03-28 16:47:48 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 49d9cfc68b
Fix replay of create database records on standby
Crash recovery on standby may encounter missing directories when
replaying create database WAL records.  Prior to this patch, the standby
would fail to recover in such a case.  However, the directories could be
legitimately missing.  Consider a sequence of WAL records as follows:

    CREATE DATABASE
    DROP DATABASE
    DROP TABLESPACE

If, after replaying the last WAL record and removing the tablespace
directory, the standby crashes and has to replay the create database
record again, the crash recovery must be able to move on.

This patch adds a mechanism similar to invalid-page tracking, to keep a
tally of missing directories during crash recovery.  If all the missing
directory references are matched with corresponding drop records at the
end of crash recovery, the standby can safely continue following the
primary.

Backpatch to 13, at least for now.  The bug is older, but fixing it in
older branches requires more careful study of the interactions with
commit e6d8069522, which appeared in 13.

A new TAP test file is added to verify the condition.  However, because
it depends on commit d6d317dbf6, it can only be added to branch
master.  I (Álvaro) manually verified that the code behaves as expected
in branch 14.  It's a bit nervous-making to leave the code uncovered by
tests in older branches, but leaving the bug unfixed is even worse.
Also, the main reason this fix took so long is precisely that we
couldn't agree on a good strategy to approach testing for the bug, so
perhaps this is the best we can do.

Diagnosed-by: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Author: Asim R Praveen <apraveen@pivotal.io>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZGx9AvioViLf7nbR_8tH9-=27DN5xWJ2P9-ROH16e4JUA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25 13:16:21 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 23119d51a1 Refactor DLSUFFIX handling
Move DLSUFFIX from makefiles into header files for all platforms.
Move the DLSUFFIX assignment from src/makefiles/ to src/templates/,
have configure read it, and then substitute it into Makefile.global
and pg_config.h.  This avoids the need for all makefile rules that
need it to locally set CPPFLAGS.  It also resolves an inconsistent
setup between the two Windows build systems.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/2f9861fb-8969-9005-7518-b8e60f2bead9@enterprisedb.com
2022-03-25 08:56:02 +01:00
Michael Paquier d4781d8873 Refactor code related to pg_hba_file_rules() into new file
hba.c is growing big, and more contents are planned for it.  In order to
prepare for this future work, this commit moves all the code related to
the system function processing the contents of pg_hba.conf,
pg_hba_file_rules() to a new file called hbafuncs.c, which will be used
as the location for the SQL portion of the authentication file parsing.
While on it, HbaToken, the structure holding a string token lexed from a
configuration file related to authentication, is renamed to a more
generic AuthToken, as it gets used not only for pg_hba.conf, but also
for pg_ident.conf.  TokenizedLine is now named TokenizedAuthLine.

The size of hba.c is reduced by ~12%.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220223045959.35ipdsvbxcstrhya@jrouhaud
2022-03-24 12:42:30 +09:00
Robert Haas ffd53659c4 Replace BASE_BACKUP COMPRESSION_LEVEL option with COMPRESSION_DETAIL.
There are more compression parameters that can be specified than just
an integer compression level, so rename the new COMPRESSION_LEVEL
option to COMPRESSION_DETAIL before it gets released. Introduce a
flexible syntax for that option to allow arbitrary options to be
specified without needing to adjust the main replication grammar,
and common code to parse it that is shared between the client and
the server.

This commit doesn't actually add any new compression parameters,
so the only user-visible change is that you can now type something
like pg_basebackup --compress gzip:level=5 instead of writing just
pg_basebackup --compress gzip:5. However, it should make it easy to
add new options. If for example gzip starts offering fries, we can
support pg_basebackup --compress gzip:level=5,fries=true for the
benefit of users who want fries with that.

Along the way, this fixes a few things in pg_basebackup so that the
pg_basebackup can be used with a server-side compression algorithm
that pg_basebackup itself does not understand. For example,
pg_basebackup --compress server-lz4 could still succeed even if
only the server and not the client has LZ4 support, provided that
the other options to pg_basebackup don't require the client to
decompress the archive.

Patch by me. Reviewed by Justin Pryzby and Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYvpetyRAbbg1M8b3-iHsaN4nsgmWPjOENu5-doHuJ7fA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-23 09:19:14 -04:00
Andres Freund a3a75b982b pgstat: run pgindent on pgstat.c/h.
Upcoming commits will touch a lot of the pgstats code. Reindenting separately
makes it easier to keep the code in a well-formatted shape each step.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220303021600.hs34ghqcw6zcokdh@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-19 11:42:22 -07:00
Thomas Munro 3f1ce97346 Add circular WAL decoding buffer, take II.
Teach xlogreader.c to decode the WAL into a circular buffer.  This will
support optimizations based on looking ahead, to follow in a later
commit.

 * XLogReadRecord() works as before, decoding records one by one, and
   allowing them to be examined via the traditional XLogRecGetXXX()
   macros and certain traditional members like xlogreader->ReadRecPtr.

 * An alternative new interface XLogReadAhead()/XLogNextRecord() is
   added that returns pointers to DecodedXLogRecord objects so that it's
   now possible to look ahead in the WAL stream while replaying.

 * In order to be able to use the new interface effectively while
   streaming data, support is added for the page_read() callback to
   respond to a new nonblocking mode with XLREAD_WOULDBLOCK instead of
   waiting for more data to arrive.

No direct user of the new interface is included in this commit, though
XLogReadRecord() uses it internally.  Existing code doesn't need to
change, except in a few places where it was accessing reader internals
directly and now needs to go through accessor macros.

Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> (earlier versions)
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGJ4VJN8ttxScUFM8dOKX0BrBiboo5uz1cq=AovOddfHpA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-18 18:45:47 +13:00
Alvaro Herrera 25e777cf8e
Split ExecUpdate and ExecDelete into reusable pieces
Create subroutines ExecUpdatePrologue / ExecUpdateAct /
ExecUpdateEpilogue, and similar for ExecDelete.

Introduce a new struct to be used internally in nodeModifyTable.c,
dubbed ModifyTableContext, which contains all context information needed
to perform these operations, as well as ExecInsert and others.

This allows using a different schedule and a different way of evaluating
the results of these operations, which can be exploited by a later
commit introducing support for MERGE.  It also makes ExecUpdate and
ExecDelete proper shorter and (hopefully) simpler.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202202271724.4z7xv3cf46kv@alvherre.pgsql
2022-03-17 11:47:04 +01:00
Andres Freund 352d297dc7 dshash: Add sequential scan support.
Add ability to scan all entries sequentially to dshash. The interface is
similar but a bit different both from that of dynahash and simple dshash
search functions. The most significant differences is that dshash's interfac
always needs a call to dshash_seq_term when scan ends. Another is
locking. Dshash holds partition lock when returning an entry,
dshash_seq_next() also holds lock when returning an entry but callers
shouldn't release it, since the lock is essential to continue a scan. The
seqscan interface allows entry deletion while a scan is in progress using
dshash_delete_current().

Reviewed-By: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyoga.ntt@gmail.com>
2022-03-10 12:57:05 -08:00
Robert Haas 7cf085f077 Add support for zstd base backup compression.
Both client-side compression and server-side compression are now
supported for zstd. In addition, a backup compressed by the server
using zstd can now be decompressed by the client in order to
accommodate the use of -Fp.

Jeevan Ladhe, with some edits by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobyzfbz=gyze2_LL1ZumZunmaEKbHQxjrFkOR7APZGu-g@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-08 09:52:43 -05:00
Andres Freund db23464715 plpython: Remove regression test infrastructure for Python 2.
Since 19252e8ec9 we reject Python 2 during build configuration. Now that the
dust on the buildfarm has settled, remove regression testing infrastructure
dealing with differing output between Python 2 / 3.

Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211031184548.g4sxfe47n2kyi55r@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-07 18:20:51 -08:00
Amit Kapila 7a85073290 Reconsider pg_stat_subscription_workers view.
It was decided (refer to the Discussion link below) that the stats
collector is not an appropriate place to store the error information of
subscription workers.

This patch changes the pg_stat_subscription_workers view (introduced by
commit 8d74fc96db) so that it stores only statistics counters:
apply_error_count and sync_error_count, and has one entry for
each subscription. The removed error information such as error-XID and
the error message would be stored in another way in the future which is
more reliable and persistent.

After removing these error details, there is no longer any relation
information, so the subscription statistics are now a cluster-wide
statistics.

The patch also changes the view name to pg_stat_subscription_stats since
the word "worker" is an implementation detail that we use one worker for
one tablesync and one apply.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, based on suggestions by Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Peter Smith, Haiying Tang, Takamichi Osumi, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220125063131.4cmvsxbz2tdg6g65@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-01 06:17:52 +05:30
Amit Kapila 52e4f0cd47 Allow specifying row filters for logical replication of tables.
This feature adds row filtering for publication tables. When a publication
is defined or modified, an optional WHERE clause can be specified. Rows
that don't satisfy this WHERE clause will be filtered out. This allows a
set of tables to be partially replicated. The row filter is per table. A
new row filter can be added simply by specifying a WHERE clause after the
table name. The WHERE clause must be enclosed by parentheses.

The row filter WHERE clause for a table added to a publication that
publishes UPDATE and/or DELETE operations must contain only columns that
are covered by REPLICA IDENTITY. The row filter WHERE clause for a table
added to a publication that publishes INSERT can use any column. If the
row filter evaluates to NULL, it is regarded as "false". The WHERE clause
only allows simple expressions that don't have user-defined functions,
user-defined operators, user-defined types, user-defined collations,
non-immutable built-in functions, or references to system columns. These
restrictions could be addressed in the future.

If you choose to do the initial table synchronization, only data that
satisfies the row filters is copied to the subscriber. If the subscription
has several publications in which a table has been published with
different WHERE clauses, rows that satisfy ANY of the expressions will be
copied. If a subscriber is a pre-15 version, the initial table
synchronization won't use row filters even if they are defined in the
publisher.

The row filters are applied before publishing the changes. If the
subscription has several publications in which the same table has been
published with different filters (for the same publish operation), those
expressions get OR'ed together so that rows satisfying any of the
expressions will be replicated.

This means all the other filters become redundant if (a) one of the
publications have no filter at all, (b) one of the publications was
created using FOR ALL TABLES, (c) one of the publications was created
using FOR ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA and the table belongs to that same schema.

If your publication contains a partitioned table, the publication
parameter publish_via_partition_root determines if it uses the partition's
row filter (if the parameter is false, the default) or the root
partitioned table's row filter.

Psql commands \dRp+ and \d <table-name> will display any row filters.

Author: Hou Zhijie, Euler Taveira, Peter Smith, Ajin Cherian
Reviewed-by: Greg Nancarrow, Haiying Tang, Amit Kapila, Tomas Vondra, Dilip Kumar, Vignesh C, Alvaro Herrera, Andres Freund, Wei Wang
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAHE3wggb715X%2BmK_DitLXF25B%3DjE6xyNCH4YOwM860JR7HarGQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-02-22 08:11:50 +05:30
Robert Haas 6c417bbcc8 Add support for building with ZSTD.
This commit doesn't actually add anything that uses ZSTD; that will be
done separately. It just puts the basic infrastructure into place.

Jeevan Ladhe, Robert Haas, and Michael Paquier. Reviewed by Justin
Pryzby and Andres Freund.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoatQKGd+8SjcV+bzvw4XaoEwminHjU83yG12+NXtQzTTQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-02-18 13:40:31 -05:00
Tom Lane de447bb8e6 Suppress warning about stack_base_ptr with late-model GCC.
GCC 12 complains that set_stack_base is storing the address of
a local variable in a long-lived pointer.  This is an entirely
reasonable warning (indeed, it just helped us find a bug);
but that behavior is intentional here.  We can work around it
by using __builtin_frame_address(0) instead of a specific local
variable; that produces an address a dozen or so bytes different,
in my testing, but we don't care about such a small difference.
Maybe someday a compiler lacking that function will start to issue
a similar warning, but we'll worry about that when it happens.

Patch by me, per a suggestion from Andres Freund.  Back-patch to
v12, which is as far back as the patch will go without some pain.
(Recently-established project policy would permit a back-patch as
far as 9.2, but I'm disinclined to expend the work until GCC 12
is much more widespread.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3773792.1645141467@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-02-17 22:46:01 -05:00
Andres Freund 19252e8ec9 plpython: Reject Python 2 during build configuration.
Python 2.7 went EOL 2020-01-01 and the support for Python 2 requires a fair
bit of infrastructure. Therefore we are removing Python 2 support in plpython.

This patch just rejects Python 2 during configure / mkvcbuild.pl. Future
commits will remove the code and infrastructure for Python 2 support and
adjust more of the documentation. This way we can see the buildfarm state
after the removal sooner and we can be sure that failures are due to
desupporting Python 2, rather than caused by infrastructure cleanup.

Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211031184548.g4sxfe47n2kyi55r@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-02-16 22:47:35 -08:00
Heikki Linnakangas 70e81861fa Split xlog.c into xlog.c and xlogrecovery.c.
This moves the functions related to performing WAL recovery into the new
xlogrecovery.c source file, leaving xlog.c responsible for maintaining
the WAL buffers, coordinating the startup and switch from recovery to
normal operations, and other miscellaneous stuff that have always been in
xlog.c.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Robert Haas
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/a31f27b4-a31d-f976-6217-2b03be646ffa%40iki.fi
2022-02-16 09:30:38 +02:00
Thomas Munro 7e6124ca7d Remove REGRESS_OUTPUTDIR environment variable.
Andres Freund points out that the tmp_check path is already available as
perl variable PostgreSQL::Test::Utils::tmp_check, so we can drop the new
environment variable introduced by commit f47ed79cc.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220213052955.dh7lheehit7bsemf%40alap3.anarazel.de
2022-02-14 12:52:57 +13:00
Robert Haas 751b8d23b7 pg_basebackup: Allow client-side LZ4 (de)compression.
LZ4 compression can now be performed on the client using
pg_basebackup -Ft --compress client-lz4, and LZ4 decompression of
a backup compressed on the server can be performed on the client
using pg_basebackup -Fp --compress server-lz4.

Dipesh Pandit, reviewed and tested by Jeevan Ladhe and Tushar Ahuja,
with a few corrections - and some documentation - by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAN1g5_FeDmiA9D8wdG2W6Lkq5CpubxOAqTmd2et9hsinTJtsMQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-02-11 09:41:42 -05:00
Tom Lane c5f5b4dd4b Test honestly for <sys/signalfd.h>.
Commit 6a2a70a02 supposed that any platform having <sys/epoll.h>
would also have <sys/signalfd.h>.  It turns out there are still a
few people using platforms where that's not so, so we'd better make
a separate configure probe for it.  But since it took this long to
notice, I'm content with the decision to not have a separate code
path for epoll-only machines; we'll just fall back to using poll()
for these stragglers.

Per gripe from Gabriela Serventi.  Back-patch to v14 where this
code came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHOHWE-JjJDfcYuLAAEO7Jk07atFAU47z8TzHzg71gbC0aMy=g@mail.gmail.com
2022-02-09 14:24:54 -05:00
Alexander Korotkov f1ea98a797 Reduce non-leaf keys overlap in GiST indexes produced by a sorted build
The GiST sorted build currently chooses split points according to the only page
space utilization.  That may lead to higher non-leaf keys overlap and, in turn,
slower search query answers.

This commit makes the sorted build use the opclass's picksplit method.  Once
four pages at the level are accumulated, the picksplit method is applied until
each split partition fits the page.  Some of our split algorithms could show
significant performance degradation while processing 4-times more data at once.
But those opclasses haven't received the sorted build support and shouldn't
receive it before their split algorithms are improved.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHqSB9jqtS94e9%3D0vxqQX5dxQA89N95UKyz-%3DA7Y%2B_YJt%2BVW5A%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Aliaksandr Kalenik, Sergei Shoulbakov, Andrey Borodin
Reviewed-by: Björn Harrtell, Darafei Praliaskouski, Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov
2022-02-07 23:20:42 +03:00
Tom Lane 4b0e37faaf Remove configure's check for rl_completion_append_character.
The comment for PGAC_READLINE_VARIABLES says "Readline versions < 2.1
don't have rl_completion_append_character".  It seems certain that such
versions are extinct in the wild, though; for sure there are none in the
buildfarm.  Libedit has had this variable for at least twenty years too.
Also, tab-complete.c's behavior without it is quite unfriendly, since
we'll emit a space even when completion fails; but we've had no
complaints about that.

Therefore, let's assume this variable is always there, and drop the
configure check to save a few build cycles.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/147685.1643858911@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-02-02 23:01:56 -05:00
Robert Haas 0d72d6b341 Add bbstreamer_gzip.c to Mkvcbuild.pm.
Also add a note to src/bin/pg_basebackup/Makefile to try to reduce
the chances of future mistakes of this type.

Per bowerbird.
2022-01-28 16:15:58 -05:00
Michael Paquier 410aa248e5 Fix various typos, grammar and code style in comments and docs
This fixes a set of issues that have accumulated over the past months
(or years) in various code areas.  Most fixes are related to some recent
additions, as of the development of v15.

Author: Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220124030001.GQ23027@telsasoft.com
2022-01-25 09:40:04 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan f80900be06
Allow clean.bat to be run from anywhere
This was omitted from c3879a7b4c which modified the other msvc .bat
files.

Per request from Juan José Santamaría Flecha

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAC+AXB0_fxYGbQoaYjCA8um7TTbOVP4L9aXnVmHwK8WzaT4gdA@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch to all live branches.
2022-01-20 10:13:18 -05:00
Thomas Munro 35b2803cf2 Move 027_stream_regress.pl's output to tmp_check.
Cleanup for commit f47ed79c.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKU%3DtiZoE7vp7qYFQNPdBd2pHoaOwkPMDg9YWk1h%3DFtmQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-01-18 08:07:29 +13:00
Thomas Munro f47ed79cc8 Test replay of regression tests, attempt II.
See commit message for 123828a7fa.  The
only change this time is the order of the arguments passed to
pg_regress.  The previously version broke in the build farm environment
due to the contents of EXTRA_REGRESS_OPTS (see also commit 8cade04c
which had to do something similar).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKpRWQ9SxdxxDmTBCJoR0YnFpMBe7kyzY8SUQk%2BHeskxg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-01-17 16:34:55 +13:00
Thomas Munro dccee0f2b7 Revert "Test replay of regression tests."
This reverts commit 123828a7fa.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BGBC-6QhOKt6Y7ccrXSjbRHB7Di295%3D0rAGhE7a7hSrQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-01-15 00:44:32 +13:00
Thomas Munro 123828a7fa Test replay of regression tests.
Add a new TAP test under src/test/recovery to run the standard
regression tests while a streaming replica replays the WAL.  This
provides a basic workout for WAL decoding and redo code, and compares
the replicated result.

Optionally, enable (expensive) wal_consistency_checking if listed in
the env variable PG_TEST_EXTRA.

Reviewed-by: 綱川 貴之 (Takayuki Tsunakawa) <tsunakawa.takay@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova <lubennikovaav@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKpRWQ9SxdxxDmTBCJoR0YnFpMBe7kyzY8SUQk%2BHeskxg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-01-15 00:09:24 +13:00
Thomas Munro d6d317dbf6 Use in-place tablespaces in regression test.
Remove the machinery from pg_regress that manages the testtablespace
directory.  Instead, use "in-place" tablespaces, because they work
correctly when there is a streaming replica running on the same host.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKpRWQ9SxdxxDmTBCJoR0YnFpMBe7kyzY8SUQk%2BHeskxg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-01-15 00:09:24 +13:00
Michael Paquier 5513dc6a30 Improve error handling of HMAC computations
This is similar to b69aba7, except that this completes the work for
HMAC with a new routine called pg_hmac_error() that would provide more
context about the type of error that happened during a HMAC computation:
- The fallback HMAC implementation in hmac.c relies on cryptohashes, so
in some code paths it is necessary to return back the error generated by
cryptohashes.
- For the OpenSSL implementation (hmac_openssl.c), the logic is very
similar to cryptohash_openssl.c, where the error context comes from
OpenSSL if one of its internal routines failed, with different error
codes if something internal to hmac_openssl.c failed or was incorrect.

Any in-core code paths that use the centralized HMAC interface are
related to SCRAM, for errors that are unlikely going to happen, with
only SHA-256.  It would be possible to see errors when computing some
HMACs with MD5 for example and OpenSSL FIPS enabled, and this commit
would help in reporting the correct errors but nothing in core uses
that.  So, at the end, no backpatch to v14 is done, at least for now.

Errors in SCRAM related to the computation of the server key, stored
key, etc. need to pass down the potential error context string across
more layers of their respective call stacks for the frontend and the
backend, so each surrounding routine is adapted for this purpose.

Reviewed-by: Sergey Shinderuk
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yd0N9tSAIIkFd+qi@paquier.xyz
2022-01-13 16:17:21 +09:00
Thomas Munro af9e6331ae Add missing include guard to win32ntdll.h.
Oversight in commit e2f0f8ed.  Also add this file to the exclusion lists
in headerscheck and cpluscpluscheck, because Unix systems don't have a
header it includes.

Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2760528.1641929756%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-01-12 10:19:00 +13:00
Tom Lane 98e93a1fc9 Clean up messy API for src/port/thread.c.
The point of this patch is to reduce inclusion spam by not needing
to #include <netdb.h> or <pwd.h> in port.h (which is read by every
compile in our tree).  To do that, we must remove port.h's
declarations of pqGetpwuid and pqGethostbyname.

pqGethostbyname is only used, and is only ever likely to be used,
in src/port/getaddrinfo.c --- which isn't even built on most
platforms, making pqGethostbyname dead code for most people.
Hence, deal with that by just moving it into getaddrinfo.c.

To clean up pqGetpwuid, invent a couple of simple wrapper
functions with less-messy APIs.  This allows removing some
duplicate error-handling code, too.

In passing, remove thread.c from the MSVC build, since it
contains nothing we use on Windows.

Noted while working on 376ce3e40.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1634252654444.90107@mit.edu
2022-01-11 13:46:20 -05:00
Michael Paquier b69aba7457 Improve error handling of cryptohash computations
The existing cryptohash facility was causing problems in some code paths
related to MD5 (frontend and backend) that relied on the fact that the
only type of error that could happen would be an OOM, as the MD5
implementation used in PostgreSQL ~13 (the in-core implementation is
used when compiling with or without OpenSSL in those older versions),
could fail only under this circumstance.

The new cryptohash facilities can fail for reasons other than OOMs, like
attempting MD5 when FIPS is enabled (upstream OpenSSL allows that up to
1.0.2, Fedora and Photon patch OpenSSL 1.1.1 to allow that), so this
would cause incorrect reports to show up.

This commit extends the cryptohash APIs so as callers of those routines
can fetch more context when an error happens, by using a new routine
called pg_cryptohash_error().  The error states are stored within each
implementation's internal context data, so as it is possible to extend
the logic depending on what's suited for an implementation.  The default
implementation requires few error states, but OpenSSL could report
various issues depending on its internal state so more is needed in
cryptohash_openssl.c, and the code is shaped so as we are always able to
grab the necessary information.

The core code is changed to adapt to the new error routine, painting
more "const" across the call stack where the static errors are stored,
particularly in authentication code paths on variables that provide
log details.  This way, any future changes would warn if attempting to
free these strings.  The MD5 authentication code was also a bit blurry
about the handling of "logdetail" (LOG sent to the postmaster), so
improve the comments related that, while on it.

The origin of the problem is 87ae969, that introduced the centralized
cryptohash facility.  Extra changes are done for pgcrypto in v14 for the
non-OpenSSL code path to cope with the improvements done by this
commit.

Reported-by: Michael Mühlbeyer
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/89B7F072-5BBE-4C92-903E-D83E865D9367@trivadis.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2022-01-11 09:55:16 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 90657b42bf
Avoid warning about uninitialized value in MSVC python3 tests
Juan José Santamaría Flecha

Backpatch to all live branches
2022-01-10 10:08:44 -05:00
Thomas Munro f3e78069db Make EXEC_BACKEND more convenient on Linux and FreeBSD.
Try to disable ASLR when building in EXEC_BACKEND mode, to avoid random
memory mapping failures while testing.  For developer use only, no
effect on regular builds.

Suggested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Tested-by: Bossart, Nathan <bossartn@amazon.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210806032944.m4tz7j2w47mant26%40alap3.anarazel.de
2022-01-11 00:04:33 +13:00
Bruce Momjian 27b77ecf9f Update copyright for 2022
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-01-07 19:04:57 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan c3879a7b4c
Allow MSVC .bat wrappers to be called from anywhere
Instead of using a hardcoded or default path to the perl file the .bat
file is a wrapper for, we use a path that means the file is found in
the same directory as the .bat file.

Patch by Anton Voloshin, slightly tweaked by me.

Backpatch to all live branches

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2b7a674b-5fb0-d264-75ef-ecc7a31e54f8@postgrespro.ru
2022-01-07 16:07:45 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 825d95e8a8
Skip install/test of pgcrypto on MSVC when not built with openssl
Commit db7d1a7b05 missed a couple of places that needed adjustment now
we are not building pgcrypto when openssl is not configured, causing
contrib installcheck to fail in such a case.
2022-01-07 15:48:53 -05:00
Andres Freund 93d9734946 ci: Add continuous integration for github repositories via cirrus-ci.
Currently FreeBSD, Linux, macOS and Windows (Visual Studio) are tested.

The main goal of this integration is to make it easier to test in-development
patches across multiple platforms. This includes improving the testing done
automatically by cfbot [1] for commitfest entries.  It is *not* the goal to
supersede the buildfarm.

cirrus-ci [2] was chosen because it was already in use for cfbot, allows using
full VMs, has good OS coverage and allows accessing the full test results
without authentication (like a github account).  It might be worth adding
support for further CI providers, particularly ones supporting other git
forges, in the future.

To keep CI times tolerable, most platforms use pre-generated images. Some
platforms use containers, others use full VMs.

For instructions on how to enable the CI integration in a repository and
further details, see src/tools/ci/README

[1] http://cfbot.cputube.org/
[2] https://cirrus-ci.org/

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Author: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211001222752.wrz7erzh4cajvgp6@alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-30 19:02:44 -08:00
Amit Kapila 8e1fae1938 Move parallel vacuum code to vacuumparallel.c.
This commit moves parallel vacuum related code to a new file
commands/vacuumparallel.c so that any table AM supporting indexes can
utilize parallel vacuum in order to call index AM callbacks (ambulkdelete
and amvacuumcleanup) with parallel workers.

Another reason for this refactoring is that the parallel vacuum isn't
specific to heap so it doesn't make sense to keep this code in
heap/vacuumlazy.c.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, based on suggestion from Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila, Haiying Tang
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-23 11:42:52 +05:30
Amit Kapila cc8b25712b Move index vacuum routines to vacuum.c.
An upcoming patch moves parallel vacuum code out of vacuumlazy.c. This
code restructuring will allow both lazy vacuum and parallel vacuum to use
index vacuum functions.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-22 07:55:14 +05:30
Michael Paquier 3d5ffccb6d Add option -N/--no-sync to pg_upgrade
This is an option consistent with what the other tools of src/bin/
(pg_checksums, pg_dump, pg_rewind and pg_basebackup) provide which is
useful for leveraging the I/O effort when testing things.  This is not
to be used in a production environment.

All the regression tests of pg_upgrade are updated to use this new
option.  This happens to cut at most a couple of seconds in environments
constrained on I/O, by avoiding a flush of data folder for the new
cluster upgraded.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbrhzuBmBxS/DkfX@paquier.xyz
2021-12-18 16:18:45 +09:00
Amit Kapila 22bd3cbe0c Improve parallel vacuum implementation.
Previously, in parallel vacuum, we allocated shmem area of
IndexBulkDeleteResult only for indexes where parallel index vacuuming is
safe and had null-bitmap in shmem area to access them. This logic was too
complicated with a small benefit of saving only a few bits per indexes.

In this commit, we allocate a dedicated shmem area for the array of
LVParallelIndStats that includes a parallel-safety flag, the index vacuum
status, and IndexBulkdeleteResult. There is one array element for every
index, even those indexes where parallel index vacuuming is unsafe or not
worthwhile. This commit makes the code clear by removing all
bitmap-related code.

Also, add the check each index vacuum status after parallel index vacuum
to make sure that all indexes have been processed.

Finally, rename parallel vacuum functions to parallel_vacuum_* for
consistency.

Author: Masahiko Sawada, based on suggestions by Andres Freund
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20211030212101.ae3qcouatwmy7tbr%40alap3.anarazel.de
2021-12-15 07:58:19 +05:30
Michael Paquier 7acd01015c Adjust behavior of some env settings for the TAP tests of MSVC
edc2332 has introduced in vcregress.pl some control on the environment
variables LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM to allow any TAP tests to be able
use those commands.  This makes the settings more consistent with
src/Makefile.global.in, as the same default gets used for Make and MSVC
builds.

Each parameter can be changed in buildenv.pl, but as a default gets
assigned after loading buldenv.pl, it is not possible to unset any of
these, and using an empty value would not work with "||=" either.  As
some environments may not have a compatible command in their PATH (tar
coming from MinGW is an issue, for one), this could break tests without
an exit path to bypass any failing test.  This commit changes things so
as the default values for LZ4, TAR and GZIP_PROGRAM are assigned before
loading buildenv.pl, not after.  This way, we keep the same amount of
compatibility as a GNU build with the same defaults, and it becomes
possible to unset any of those values.

While on it, this adds some documentation about those three variables in
the section dedicated to the TAP tests for MSVC.

Per discussion with Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YbGYe483803il3X7@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 10
2021-12-15 10:39:24 +09:00
Thomas Munro e2f0f8ed25 Check for STATUS_DELETE_PENDING on Windows.
1.  Update our open() wrapper to check for NT's STATUS_DELETE_PENDING
and translate it to Unix-like errors.  This is done with
RtlGetLastNtStatus(), which is dynamically loaded from ntdll.  A new
file win32ntdll.c centralizes lookup of NT functions, in case we decide
to add more in the future.

2.  Remove non-working code that was trying to do something similar for
stat(), and just reuse the open() wrapper code.  As a side effect,
stat() also gains resilience against "sharing violation" errors.

3.  Since stat() is used very early in process startup, remove the
requirement that the Win32 signal event has been created before
pgwin32_open_handle() is reached.  Instead, teach pg_usleep() to fall
back to a non-interruptible sleep if reached before the signal event is
available.

This could be back-patched, but for now it's in master only.  The
problem has apparently been with us for a long time and generated only a
few complaints.  Proposed patches trigger it more often, which led to
this investigation and fix.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha <juanjo.santamaria@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJz_pZTF9mckn6XgSv69%2BjGwdgLkxZ6b3NWGLBCVjqUZA%40mail.gmail.com
2021-12-10 16:19:43 +13:00