Commit Graph

1874 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane bd1ad1b019 Replace pg_class.relhasexclusion with pg_index.indisexclusion.
There isn't any need to track this state on a table-wide basis, and trying
to do so introduces undesirable semantic fuzziness.  Move the flag to
pg_index, where it clearly describes just a single index and can be
immutable after index creation.
2011-01-25 17:51:59 -05:00
Tom Lane 88452d5ba6 Implement ALTER TABLE ADD UNIQUE/PRIMARY KEY USING INDEX.
This feature allows a unique or pkey constraint to be created using an
already-existing unique index.  While the constraint isn't very
functionally different from the bare index, it's nice to be able to do that
for documentation purposes.  The main advantage over just issuing a plain
ALTER TABLE ADD UNIQUE/PRIMARY KEY is that the index can be created with
CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY, so that there is not a long interval where the
table is locked against updates.

On the way, refactor some of the code in DefineIndex() and index_create()
so that we don't have to pass through those functions in order to create
the index constraint's catalog entries.  Also, in parse_utilcmd.c, pass
around the ParseState pointer in struct CreateStmtContext to save on
notation, and add error location pointers to some error reports that didn't
have one before.

Gurjeet Singh, reviewed by Steve Singer and Tom Lane
2011-01-25 15:43:05 -05:00
Robert Haas 7f60be72b0 Fix crash in ALTER OPERATOR CLASS/FAMILY .. SET SCHEMA.
In the previous coding, the parser emitted a List containing a C string,
which is no good, because copyObject() can't handle it.

Dimitri Fontaine
2011-01-03 22:08:55 -05:00
Robert Haas 0d692a0dc9 Basic foreign table support.
Foreign tables are a core component of SQL/MED.  This commit does
not provide a working SQL/MED infrastructure, because foreign tables
cannot yet be queried.  Support for foreign table scans will need to
be added in a future patch.  However, this patch creates the necessary
system catalog structure, syntax support, and support for ancillary
operations such as COMMENT and SECURITY LABEL.

Shigeru Hanada, heavily revised by Robert Haas
2011-01-01 23:48:11 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 6a208aa404 Allow casting a table's row type to the table's supertype if it's a typed table
This is analogous to the existing facility that allows casting a row type to a
supertable's row type.
2011-01-01 23:04:14 +02:00
Bruce Momjian 5d950e3b0c Stamp copyrights for year 2011. 2011-01-01 13:18:15 -05:00
Robert Haas 53dbc27c62 Support unlogged tables.
The contents of an unlogged table are WAL-logged; thus, they are not
available on standby servers and are truncated whenever the database
system enters recovery.  Indexes on unlogged tables are also unlogged.
Unlogged GiST indexes are not currently supported.
2010-12-29 06:48:53 -05:00
Magnus Hagander 9b8aff8c19 Add REPLICATION privilege for ROLEs
This privilege is required to do Streaming Replication, instead of
superuser, making it possible to set up a SR slave that doesn't
have write permissions on the master.

Superuser privileges do NOT override this check, so in order to
use the default superuser account for replication it must be
explicitly granted the REPLICATION permissions. This is backwards
incompatible change, in the interest of higher default security.
2010-12-29 11:05:03 +01:00
Robert Haas 5f7b58fad8 Generalize concept of temporary relations to "relation persistence".
This commit replaces pg_class.relistemp with pg_class.relpersistence;
and also modifies the RangeVar node type to carry relpersistence rather
than istemp.  It also removes removes rd_istemp from RelationData and
instead performs the correct computation based on relpersistence.

For clarity, we add three new macros: RelationNeedsWAL(),
RelationUsesLocalBuffers(), and RelationUsesTempNamespace(), so that we
can clarify the purpose of each check that previous depended on
rd_istemp.

This is intended as infrastructure for the upcoming unlogged tables
patch, as well as for future possible work on global temporary tables.
2010-12-13 12:34:26 -05:00
Robert Haas 55109313f9 Add more ALTER <object> .. SET SCHEMA commands.
This adds support for changing the schema of a conversion, operator,
operator class, operator family, text search configuration, text search
dictionary, text search parser, or text search template.

Dimitri Fontaine, with assorted corrections and other kibitzing.
2010-11-26 17:31:54 -05:00
Tom Lane 725d52d0c2 Create the system catalog infrastructure needed for KNNGIST.
This commit adds columns amoppurpose and amopsortfamily to pg_amop, and
column amcanorderbyop to pg_am.  For the moment all the entries in
amcanorderbyop are "false", since the underlying support isn't there yet.

Also, extend the CREATE OPERATOR CLASS/ALTER OPERATOR FAMILY commands with
[ FOR SEARCH | FOR ORDER BY sort_operator_family ] clauses to allow the new
columns of pg_amop to be populated, and create pg_dump support for dumping
that information.

I also added some documentation, although it's perhaps a bit premature
given that the feature doesn't do anything useful yet.

Teodor Sigaev, Robert Haas, Tom Lane
2010-11-24 14:22:17 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut f2a4278330 Propagate ALTER TYPE operations to typed tables
This adds RESTRICT/CASCADE flags to ALTER TYPE ... ADD/DROP/ALTER/
RENAME ATTRIBUTE to control whether to alter typed tables as well.
2010-11-23 22:50:17 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut fc946c39ae Remove useless whitespace at end of lines 2010-11-23 22:34:55 +02:00
Andrew Dunstan b7fcf68e86 Require VALUE keyword when extending an enum type. Based on a patch from Alvaro Herrera. 2010-11-16 22:18:33 -05:00
Tom Lane 543d22fc74 Prevent invoking I/O conversion casts via functional/attribute notation.
PG 8.4 added a built-in feature for casting pretty much any data type to
string types (text, varchar, etc).  We allowed this to work in any of the
historically-allowed syntaxes: CAST(x AS text), x::text, text(x), or
x.text.  However, multiple complaints have shown that it's too easy to
invoke such casts unintentionally in the latter two styles, particularly
field selection.  To cure the problem with the narrowest possible change
of behavior, disallow use of I/O conversion casts from composite types to
string types via functional/attribute syntax.  The new functionality is
still available via cast syntax.

In passing, document the equivalence of functional and attribute syntax
in a more visible place.
2010-11-07 13:03:19 -05:00
Tom Lane 186cbbda8f Provide hashing support for arrays.
The core of this patch is hash_array() and associated typcache
infrastructure, which works just about exactly like the existing support
for array comparison.

In addition I did some work to ensure that the planner won't think that an
array type is hashable unless its element type is hashable, and similarly
for sorting.  This includes adding a datatype parameter to op_hashjoinable
and op_mergejoinable, and adding an explicit "hashable" flag to
SortGroupClause.  The lack of a cross-check on the element type was a
pre-existing bug in mergejoin support --- but it didn't matter so much
before, because if you couldn't sort the element type there wasn't any good
alternative to failing anyhow.  Now that we have the alternative of hashing
the array type, there are cases where we can avoid a failure by being picky
at the planner stage, so it's time to be picky.

The issue of exactly how to combine the per-element hash values to produce
an array hash is still open for discussion, but the rest of this is pretty
solid, so I'll commit it as-is.
2010-10-30 21:56:11 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 35670340f5 Refactor typenameTypeId()
Split the old typenameTypeId() into two functions: A new typenameTypeId() that
returns only a type OID, and typenameTypeIdAndMod() that returns type OID and
typmod.  This isolates call sites better that actually care about the typmod.
2010-10-25 21:44:49 +03:00
Tom Lane 84c123be1d Allow new values to be added to an existing enum type.
After much expenditure of effort, we've got this to the point where the
performance penalty is pretty minimal in typical cases.

Andrew Dunstan, reviewed by Brendan Jurd, Dean Rasheed, and Tom Lane
2010-10-24 23:05:41 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 57b80b4c46 Add semicolon, missed in previous patch. And update the keyword list in
the docs to reflect that OFF is now unreserved. Spotted by Tom Lane.
2010-10-22 18:38:31 +03:00
Heikki Linnakangas 5c84fe4607 Make OFF keyword unreserved. It's not hard to imagine wanting to use 'off'
as a variable or column name, and it's not reserved in recent versions of
the SQL spec either. This became particularly annoying in 9.0, before that
PL/pgSQL replaced variable names in queries with parameter markers, so
it was possible to use OFF and many other backend parser keywords as
variable names. Because of that, backpatch to 9.0.
2010-10-22 17:44:50 +03:00
Tom Lane 529cb267a6 Improve handling of domains over arrays.
This patch eliminates various bizarre behaviors caused by sloppy thinking
about the difference between a domain type and its underlying array type.
In particular, the operation of updating one element of such an array
has to be considered as yielding a value of the underlying array type,
*not* a value of the domain, because there's no assurance that the
domain's CHECK constraints are still satisfied.  If we're intending to
store the result back into a domain column, we have to re-cast to the
domain type so that constraints are re-checked.

For similar reasons, such a domain can't be blindly matched to an ANYARRAY
polymorphic parameter, because the polymorphic function is likely to apply
array-ish operations that could invalidate the domain constraints.  For the
moment, we just forbid such matching.  We might later wish to insert an
automatic downcast to the underlying array type, but such a change should
also change matching of domains to ANYELEMENT for consistency.

To ensure that all such logic is rechecked, this patch removes the original
hack of setting a domain's pg_type.typelem field to match its base type;
the typelem will always be zero instead.  In those places where it's really
okay to look through the domain type with no other logic changes, use the
newly added get_base_element_type function in place of get_element_type.
catversion bumped due to change in pg_type contents.

Per bug #5717 from Richard Huxton and subsequent discussion.
2010-10-21 16:07:17 -04:00
Tom Lane 6e74a91b2b Fix incorrect generation of whole-row variables in planner.
A couple of places in the planner need to generate whole-row Vars, and were
cutting corners by setting vartype = RECORDOID in the Vars, even in cases
where there's an identifiable named composite type for the RTE being
referenced.  While we mostly got away with this, it failed when there was
also a parser-generated whole-row reference to the same RTE, because the
two Vars weren't equal() due to the difference in vartype.  Fix by
providing a subroutine the planner can call to generate whole-row Vars
the same way the parser does.

Per bug #5716 from Andrew Tipton.  Back-patch to 9.0 where one of the bogus
calls was introduced (the other one is new in HEAD).
2010-10-19 15:09:23 -04:00
Tom Lane 07f1264dda Allow WITH clauses to be attached to INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements.
This is not the hoped-for facility of using INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE inside
a WITH, but rather the other way around.  It seems useful in its own
right anyway.

Note: catversion bumped because, although the contents of stored rules
might look compatible, there's actually a subtle semantic change.
A single Query containing a WITH and INSERT...VALUES now represents
writing the WITH before the INSERT, not before the VALUES.  While it's
not clear that that matters to anyone, it seems like a good idea to
have it cited in the git history for catversion.h.

Original patch by Marko Tiikkaja, with updating and cleanup by
Hitoshi Harada.
2010-10-15 19:55:25 -04:00
Tom Lane 2ec993a7cb Support triggers on views.
This patch adds the SQL-standard concept of an INSTEAD OF trigger, which
is fired instead of performing a physical insert/update/delete.  The
trigger function is passed the entire old and/or new rows of the view,
and must figure out what to do to the underlying tables to implement
the update.  So this feature can be used to implement updatable views
using trigger programming style rather than rule hacking.

In passing, this patch corrects the names of some columns in the
information_schema.triggers view.  It seems the SQL committee renamed
them somewhere between SQL:99 and SQL:2003.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Bernd Helmle; some additional hacking by me.
2010-10-10 13:45:07 -04:00
Tom Lane 3a13f12b3a Behave correctly if INSERT ... VALUES is decorated with additional clauses.
In versions 8.2 and up, the grammar allows attaching ORDER BY, LIMIT,
FOR UPDATE, or WITH to VALUES, and hence to INSERT ... VALUES.  But the
special-case code for VALUES in transformInsertStmt() wasn't expecting any
of those, and just ignored them, leading to unexpected results.  Rather
than complicate the special-case path, just ensure that the presence of any
of those clauses makes us treat the query as if it had a general SELECT.
Per report from Hitoshi Harada.
2010-10-02 20:02:27 -04:00
Robert Haas 4d355a8336 Add a SECURITY LABEL command.
This is intended as infrastructure to support integration with label-based
mandatory access control systems such as SE-Linux. Further changes (mostly
hooks) will be needed, but this is a big chunk of it.

KaiGai Kohei and Robert Haas
2010-09-27 20:55:27 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut e440e12c56 Add ALTER TYPE ... ADD/DROP/ALTER/RENAME ATTRIBUTE
Like with tables, this also requires allowing the existence of
composite types with zero attributes.

reviewed by KaiGai Kohei
2010-09-26 14:41:03 +03:00
Magnus Hagander fe9b36fd59 Convert cvsignore to gitignore, and add .gitignore for build targets. 2010-09-22 12:57:04 +02:00
Magnus Hagander 9f2e211386 Remove cvs keywords from all files. 2010-09-20 22:08:53 +02:00
Tom Lane af0161e527 Give a suitable HINT when an INSERT's data source is a RowExpr containing
the same number of columns expected by the insert.  This suggests that there
were extra parentheses that converted the intended column list into a row
expression.

Original patch by Marko Tiikkaja, rather heavily editorialized by me.
2010-09-18 18:37:01 +00:00
Tom Lane 8ab6a6b456 In HEAD only, revert kluge solution for preventing misuse of pg_get_expr().
A data-type-based solution, which is much cleaner and more bulletproof,
will follow shortly.  It seemed best to make this a separate commit though.
2010-09-03 01:26:52 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 2355b69b1e Small refactoring of makeVar() from a TargetEntry 2010-08-27 20:30:08 +00:00
Tom Lane efe2e9a758 Add missing processing of OptTemp in CREATE IF NOT EXISTS variant
for typed tables.  Noted by Robert Haas.
2010-08-20 14:55:05 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas ff645bf5ad Revert patch to coerce 'unknown' type parameters in the backend. As Tom
pointed out, it would need a 2nd pass after the whole query is processed to
correctly check that an unknown Param is coerced to the same target type
everywhere. Adding the 2nd pass would add a lot more code, which doesn't
seem worth the risk given that there isn't much of a use case for passing
unknown Params in the first place. The code would work without that check,
but it might be confusing and the behavior would be different from the
varparams case.

Instead, just coerce all unknown params in a PL/pgSQL USING clause to text.
That's simple, and is usually what users expect.

Revert the patch in CVS HEAD and master, and backpatch the new solution to
8.4. Unlike the previous solution, this applies easily to 8.4 too.
2010-08-19 16:54:43 +00:00
Tom Lane b5565bca11 Fix failure of "ALTER TABLE t ADD COLUMN c serial" when done by non-owner.
The implicitly created sequence was created as owned by the current user,
who could be different from the table owner, eg if current user is a
superuser or some member of the table's owning role.  This caused sanity
checks in the SEQUENCE OWNED BY code to spit up.  Although possibly we
don't need those sanity checks, the safest fix seems to be to make sure
the implicit sequence is assigned the same owner role as the table has.
(We still do all permissions checks as the current user, however.)
Per report from Josh Berkus.

Back-patch to 9.0.  The bug goes back to the invention of SEQUENCE OWNED BY
in 8.2, but the fix requires an API change for DefineRelation(), which seems
to have potential for breaking third-party code if done in a minor release.
Given the lack of prior complaints, it's probably not worth fixing in the
stable branches.
2010-08-18 18:35:21 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas ef71375346 Coerce 'unknown' type parameters to the right type in the fixed-params
parse_analyze() function. That case occurs e.g with PL/pgSQL
EXECUTE ... USING 'stringconstant'.

The coercion with a CoerceViaIO node. The result is similar to the coercion
via input function performed for unknown constants in coerce_type(),
except that this happens at runtime.

Backpatch to 9.0. The issue is present in 8.4 as well, but the coerce param
hook infrastructure this patch relies on was introduced in 9.0. Given the
lack of user reports and harmlessness of the bug, it's not worth attempting
a different fix just for 8.4.
2010-08-18 12:20:15 +00:00
Tom Lane e49ae8d3bc Recognize functional dependency on primary keys. This allows a table's
other columns to be referenced without listing them in GROUP BY, so long as
the primary key column(s) are listed in GROUP BY.

Eventually we should also allow functional dependency on a UNIQUE constraint
when the columns are marked NOT NULL, but that has to wait until NOT NULL
constraints are represented in pg_constraint, because we need to have
pg_constraint OIDs for all the conditions needed to ensure functional
dependency.

Peter Eisentraut, reviewed by Alex Hunsaker and Tom Lane
2010-08-07 02:44:09 +00:00
Tom Lane 1e4c050b24 Add a very specific hint for the case that we're unable to locate a function
matching a call like f(x, ORDER BY y,z).  It could be that what the user
really wants is f(x,z ORDER BY y).  We now have pretty conclusive evidence
that many people won't understand this problem without concrete guidance,
so give it to them.  Per further discussion of the string_agg() problem.
2010-08-05 21:45:35 +00:00
Robert Haas fd1843ff89 Standardize get_whatever_oid functions for other object types.
- Rename TSParserGetPrsid to get_ts_parser_oid.
- Rename TSDictionaryGetDictid to get_ts_dict_oid.
- Rename TSTemplateGetTmplid to get_ts_template_oid.
- Rename TSConfigGetCfgid to get_ts_config_oid.
- Rename FindConversionByName to get_conversion_oid.
- Rename GetConstraintName to get_constraint_oid.
- Add new functions get_opclass_oid, get_opfamily_oid, get_rewrite_oid,
  get_rewrite_oid_without_relid, get_trigger_oid, and get_cast_oid.

The name of each function matches the corresponding catalog.

Thanks to KaiGai Kohei for the review.
2010-08-05 15:25:36 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 641459f269 Add xmlexists function
by Mike Fowler, reviewed by Peter Eisentraut
2010-08-05 04:21:54 +00:00
Tom Lane f223bb7a41 Improved version of patch to protect pg_get_expr() against misuse:
look through join alias Vars to avoid breaking join queries, and
move the test to someplace where it will catch more possible ways
of calling a function.  We still ought to throw away the whole thing
in favor of a data-type-based solution, but that's not feasible in
the back branches.

This needs to be back-patched further than 9.0, but I don't have time
to do so today.  Committing now so that the fix gets into 9.0beta4.
2010-07-29 23:16:33 +00:00
Simon Riggs 2dbbda02e7 Reduce lock levels of CREATE TRIGGER and some ALTER TABLE, CREATE RULE actions.
Avoid hard-coding lockmode used for many altering DDL commands, allowing easier
future changes of lock levels. Implementation of initial analysis on DDL
sub-commands, so that many lock levels are now at ShareUpdateExclusiveLock or
ShareRowExclusiveLock, allowing certain DDL not to block reads/writes.
First of number of planned changes in this area; additional docs required
when full project complete.
2010-07-28 05:22:24 +00:00
Robert Haas a3b012b560 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS.
Reviewed by Bernd Helmle.
2010-07-25 23:21:22 +00:00
Robert Haas 0839f312e9 Change the default value of standard_conforming_strings to on.
This change should be publicized to driver maintainers at once and
release-noted as an incompatibility with previous releases.
2010-07-20 00:34:44 +00:00
Tom Lane fba999cb2c Allow ORDER BY/GROUP BY/etc items to match targetlist items regardless of
any implicit casting previously applied to the targetlist item.  This is
reasonable because the implicit cast, by definition, wasn't written by the
user; so we are preserving the expected behavior that ORDER BY items match
textually equivalent tlist items.  The case never arose before because there
couldn't be any implicit casting of a top-level SELECT item before we process
ORDER BY etc.  But now it can arise in the context of aggregates containing
ORDER BY clauses, since the "targetlist" is the already-casted list of
arguments for the aggregate.  The net effect is that the datatype used for
ORDER BY/DISTINCT purposes is the aggregate's declared input type, not that
of the original input column; which is a bit debatable but not horrendous,
and to do otherwise would require major rework that doesn't seem justified.

Per bug #5564 from Daniel Grace.  Back-patch to 9.0 where aggregate ORDER BY
was implemented.
2010-07-18 19:37:49 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 239d769e7e pgindent run for 9.0, second run 2010-07-06 19:19:02 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 350ab443be stringToNode() and deparse_expression_pretty() crash on invalid input,
but we have nevertheless exposed them to users via pg_get_expr(). It would
be too much maintenance effort to rigorously check the input, so put a hack
in place instead to restrict pg_get_expr() so that the argument must come
from one of the system catalog columns known to contain valid expressions.

Per report from Rushabh Lathia. Backpatch to 7.4 which is the oldest
supported version at the moment.
2010-06-30 18:10:23 +00:00
Robert Haas 26b7abfa32 Fix ALTER LARGE OBJECT and GRANT ... ON LARGE OBJECT for large OIDs.
The previous coding failed for OIDs too large to be represented by
a signed integer.
2010-06-13 17:43:13 +00:00
Tom Lane b12b7a9038 Change the notation for calling functions with named parameters from
"val AS name" to "name := val", as per recent discussion.

This patch catches everything in the original named-parameters patch,
but I'm not certain that no other dependencies snuck in later (grepping
the source tree for all uses of AS soon proved unworkable).

In passing I note that we've dropped the ball at least once on keeping
ecpg's lexer (as opposed to parser) in sync with the backend.  It would
be a good idea to go through all of pgc.l and see if it's in sync now.
I didn't attempt that at the moment.
2010-05-30 18:10:41 +00:00
Tom Lane ed437e2b27 Adjust comments about avoiding use of printf's %.*s.
My initial impression that glibc was measuring the precision in characters
(which is what the Linux man page says it does) was incorrect.  It does take
the precision to be in bytes, but it also tries to truncate the string at a
character boundary.  The bottom line remains the same: it will mess up
if the string is not in the encoding it expects, so we need to avoid %.*s
anytime there's a significant risk of that.  Previous code changes are still
good, but adjust the comments to reflect this knowledge.  Per research by
Hernan Gonzalez.
2010-05-09 02:16:00 +00:00
Tom Lane 54cd4f0457 Work around a subtle portability problem in use of printf %s format.
Depending on which spec you read, field widths and precisions in %s may be
counted either in bytes or characters.  Our code was assuming bytes, which
is wrong at least for glibc's implementation, and in any case libc might
have a different idea of the prevailing encoding than we do.  Hence, for
portable results we must avoid using anything more complex than just "%s"
unless the string to be printed is known to be all-ASCII.

This patch fixes the cases I could find, including the psql formatting
failure reported by Hernan Gonzalez.  In HEAD only, I also added comments
to some places where it appears safe to continue using "%.*s".
2010-05-08 16:39:53 +00:00
Tom Lane d64b110a64 Fix stupid typo in refnameRangeTblEntry() --- mea maxima culpa.
Per report from Josh.
2010-04-28 00:46:33 +00:00
Tom Lane 93324355eb Pass incompletely-transformed aggregate argument lists as separate parameters
to transformAggregateCall, instead of abusing fields in Aggref to carry them
temporarily.  No change in functionality but hopefully the code is a bit
clearer now.  Per gripe from Gokulakannan Somasundaram.
2010-03-17 16:52:38 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 3bdede3974 Fix IsBinaryCoercible to not confuse a cast using in/out functions
with binary compatibility.

Backpatch to 8.4 where INOUT casts were introduced.
2010-03-04 09:39:53 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 65e806cba1 pgindent run for 9.0 2010-02-26 02:01:40 +00:00
Tom Lane 11b5847058 Add an OR REPLACE option to CREATE LANGUAGE.
This operates in the same way as other CREATE OR REPLACE commands, ie,
it replaces everything but the ownership and ACL lists of an existing
entry, and requires the caller to have owner privileges for that entry.

While modifying an existing language has some use in development scenarios,
in typical usage all the "replaced" values come from pg_pltemplate so there
will be no actual change in the language definition.  The reason for adding
this is mainly to allow programs to ensure that a language exists without
triggering an error if it already does exist.

This commit just adds and documents the new option.  A followon patch
will use it to clean up some unpleasant cases in pg_dump and pg_regress.
2010-02-23 22:51:43 +00:00
Tom Lane 50a90fac40 Stamp HEAD as 9.0devel, and update various places that were referring to 8.5
(hope I got 'em all).  Per discussion, this release will be 9.0 not 8.5.
2010-02-17 04:19:41 +00:00
Tom Lane d1e027221d Replace the pg_listener-based LISTEN/NOTIFY mechanism with an in-memory queue.
In addition, add support for a "payload" string to be passed along with
each notify event.

This implementation should be significantly more efficient than the old one,
and is also more compatible with Hot Standby usage.  There is not yet any
facility for HS slaves to receive notifications generated on the master,
although such a thing is possible in future.

Joachim Wieland, reviewed by Jeff Davis; also hacked on by me.
2010-02-16 22:34:57 +00:00
Robert Haas e26c539e9f Wrap calls to SearchSysCache and related functions using macros.
The purpose of this change is to eliminate the need for every caller
of SearchSysCache, SearchSysCacheCopy, SearchSysCacheExists,
GetSysCacheOid, and SearchSysCacheList to know the maximum number
of allowable keys for a syscache entry (currently 4).  This will
make it far easier to increase the maximum number of keys in a
future release should we choose to do so, and it makes the code
shorter, too.

Design and review by Tom Lane.
2010-02-14 18:42:19 +00:00
Tom Lane 4688869f41 Tweak the order of processing of WITH clauses so that they are processed
before we start analyzing the parent statement.  This is to make it
more clear that the WITH isn't affected by anything in the parent.
I don't believe there's any actual bug here, because the stuff that
was being done before WITH didn't affect subqueries; but it's certainly
a potential for error (and apparently misled Marko into committing some
real errors...).
2010-02-12 22:48:56 +00:00
Tom Lane ec4be2ee68 Extend the set of frame options supported for window functions.
This patch allows the frame to start from CURRENT ROW (in either RANGE or
ROWS mode), and it also adds support for ROWS n PRECEDING and ROWS n FOLLOWING
start and end points.  (RANGE value PRECEDING/FOLLOWING isn't there yet ---
the grammar works, but that's all.)

Hitoshi Harada, reviewed by Pavel Stehule
2010-02-12 17:33:21 +00:00
Tom Lane 0a469c8769 Remove old-style VACUUM FULL (which was known for a little while as
VACUUM FULL INPLACE), along with a boatload of subsidiary code and complexity.
Per discussion, the use case for this method of vacuuming is no longer large
enough to justify maintaining it; not to mention that we don't wish to invest
the work that would be needed to make it play nicely with Hot Standby.

Aside from the code directly related to old-style VACUUM FULL, this commit
removes support for certain WAL record types that could only be generated
within VACUUM FULL, redirect-pointer removal in heap_page_prune, and
nontransactional generation of cache invalidation sinval messages (the last
being the sticking point for Hot Standby).

We still have to retain all code that copes with finding HEAP_MOVED_OFF and
HEAP_MOVED_IN flag bits on existing tuples.  This can't be removed as long
as we want to support in-place update from pre-9.0 databases.
2010-02-08 04:33:55 +00:00
Tom Lane b9b8831ad6 Create a "relation mapping" infrastructure to support changing the relfilenodes
of shared or nailed system catalogs.  This has two key benefits:

* The new CLUSTER-based VACUUM FULL can be applied safely to all catalogs.

* We no longer have to use an unsafe reindex-in-place approach for reindexing
  shared catalogs.

CLUSTER on nailed catalogs now works too, although I left it disabled on
shared catalogs because the resulting pg_index.indisclustered update would
only be visible in one database.

Since reindexing shared system catalogs is now fully transactional and
crash-safe, the former special cases in REINDEX behavior have been removed;
shared catalogs are treated the same as non-shared.

This commit does not do anything about the recently-discussed problem of
deadlocks between VACUUM FULL/CLUSTER on a system catalog and other
concurrent queries; will address that in a separate patch.  As a stopgap,
parallel_schedule has been tweaked to run vacuum.sql by itself, to avoid
such failures during the regression tests.
2010-02-07 20:48:13 +00:00
Tom Lane 47c5b8f558 Fix unwarranted assumption that a cached rowtype would stick around
for the lifespan of the CreateStmt.  Per buildfarm member jaguar.
2010-02-03 05:46:37 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut e7b3349a8a Type table feature
This adds the CREATE TABLE name OF type command, per SQL standard.
2010-01-28 23:21:13 +00:00
Tom Lane 9507c8a1db Add get_bit/set_bit functions for bit strings, paralleling those for bytea,
and implement OVERLAY() for bit strings and bytea.

In passing also convert text OVERLAY() to a true built-in, instead of
relying on a SQL function.

Leonardo F, reviewed by Kevin Grittner
2010-01-25 20:55:32 +00:00
Robert Haas 76a47c0e74 Replace ALTER TABLE ... SET STATISTICS DISTINCT with a more general mechanism.
Attributes can now have options, just as relations and tablespaces do, and
the reloptions code is used to parse, validate, and store them.  For
simplicity and because these options are not performance critical, we store
them in a separate cache rather than the main relcache.

Thanks to Alex Hunsaker for the review.
2010-01-22 16:40:19 +00:00
Tom Lane 196a6ca5de Fix unportable use of isxdigit() with char (rather than unsigned char)
argument, per warnings from buildfarm member pika.  Also clean up code
formatting a trifle.
2010-01-16 17:39:55 +00:00
Tom Lane 08f8d478eb Do parse analysis of an EXPLAIN's contained statement during the normal
parse analysis phase, rather than at execution time.  This makes parameter
handling work the same as it does in ordinary plannable queries, and in
particular fixes the incompatibility that Pavel pointed out with plpgsql's
new handling of variable references.  plancache.c gets a little bit
grottier, but the alternatives seem worse.
2010-01-15 22:36:35 +00:00
Tom Lane 43a9a2fb89 Make fixed_paramref_hook behave properly when there are 'unused' slots
in the parameter array.  Noted while experimenting with an example
from Pavel.  This wouldn't come up in normal use, but it ought to honor
the specification that a parameter array can have unused slots.
2010-01-13 01:17:07 +00:00
Itagaki Takahiro 946cf229e8 Support rewritten-based full vacuum as VACUUM FULL. Traditional
VACUUM FULL was renamed to VACUUM FULL INPLACE. Also added a new
option -i, --inplace for vacuumdb to perform FULL INPLACE vacuuming.

Since the new VACUUM FULL uses CLUSTER infrastructure, we cannot
use it for system tables. VACUUM FULL for system tables always
fall back into VACUUM FULL INPLACE silently.

Itagaki Takahiro, reviewed by Jeff Davis and Simon Riggs.
2010-01-06 05:31:14 +00:00
Robert Haas d86d51a958 Support ALTER TABLESPACE name SET/RESET ( tablespace_options ).
This patch only supports seq_page_cost and random_page_cost as parameters,
but it provides the infrastructure to scalably support many more.
In particular, we may want to add support for effective_io_concurrency,
but I'm leaving that as future work for now.

Thanks to Tom Lane for design help and Alvaro Herrera for the review.
2010-01-05 21:54:00 +00:00
Tom Lane daf5b0f297 Fix a few places where we needed -I. in CPPFLAGS to work properly in
VPATH builds.  We had this already in several places, but not all.
2010-01-05 03:56:52 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 0239800893 Update copyright for the year 2010. 2010-01-02 16:58:17 +00:00
Tom Lane 7839d35991 Add an "argisrow" field to NullTest nodes, following a plan made way back in
8.2beta but never carried out.  This avoids repetitive tests of whether the
argument is of scalar or composite type.  Also, be a bit more paranoid about
composite arguments in some places where we previously weren't checking.
2010-01-01 23:03:10 +00:00
Tom Lane d4d1885e42 Remove a couple of unnecessary calls of CreateCacheMemoryContext. These
probably got there via blind copy-and-paste from one of the legitimate
callers, so rearrange and comment that code a bit to make it clearer that
this isn't a necessary prerequisite to hash_create.  Per observation
from Robert Haas.
2009-12-27 18:55:52 +00:00
Bruce Momjian 1fd9883ff4 Zero-label enums:
Allow enums to be created with zero labels, for use during binary upgrade.
2009-12-26 16:55:21 +00:00
Tom Lane d68e08d1fe Allow the index name to be omitted in CREATE INDEX, causing the system to
choose an index name the same as it would do for an unnamed index constraint.
(My recent changes to the index naming logic have helped to ensure that this
will be a reasonable choice.)  Per a suggestion from Peter.

A necessary side-effect is to promote CONCURRENTLY to type_func_name_keyword
status, ie, it can't be a table/column/index name anymore unless quoted.
This is not all bad, since we have heard more than once of people typing
CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY ON foo (...) and getting a normal index build of
an index named "concurrently", which was not what they wanted.  Now this
syntax will result in a concurrent build of an index with system-chosen
name; which they can rename afterwards if they want something else.
2009-12-23 17:41:45 +00:00
Tom Lane cfc5008a51 Adjust naming of indexes and their columns per recent discussion.
Index expression columns are now named after the FigureColname result for
their expressions, rather than always being "pg_expression_N".  Digits are
appended to this name if needed to make the column name unique within the
index.  (That happens for regular columns too, thus fixing the old problem
that CREATE INDEX fooi ON foo (f1, f1) fails.  Before exclusion indexes
there was no real reason to do such a thing, but now maybe there is.)

Default names for indexes and associated constraints now include the column
names of all their columns, not only the first one as in previous practice.
(Of course, this will be truncated as needed to fit in NAMEDATALEN.  Also,
pkey indexes retain the historical behavior of not naming specific columns
at all.)

An example of the results:

regression=# create table foo (f1 int, f2 text,
regression(# exclude (f1 with =, lower(f2) with =));
NOTICE:  CREATE TABLE / EXCLUDE will create implicit index "foo_f1_lower_exclusion" for table "foo"
CREATE TABLE
regression=# \d foo_f1_lower_exclusion
Index "public.foo_f1_lower_exclusion"
 Column |  Type   | Definition
--------+---------+------------
 f1     | integer | f1
 lower  | text    | lower(f2)
btree, for table "public.foo"
2009-12-23 02:35:25 +00:00
Tom Lane b7d6795445 Disallow comments on columns of relation types other than tables, views,
and composite types, which are the only relkinds for which pg_dump support
exists for dumping column comments.  There is no obvious usefulness for
comments on columns of sequences or toast tables; and while comments on
index columns might have some value, it's not worth the risk of compatibility
problems due to possible changes in the algorithm for assigning names to
index columns.  Per discussion.

In consequence, remove now-dead code for copying such comments in CREATE TABLE
LIKE.
2009-12-22 23:54:17 +00:00
Tom Lane cb05f5388d There is no good reason for the CREATE TABLE LIKE INCLUDING COMMENTS code to
have hard-wired knowledge of the rules for naming index columns.  It can
just look at the actual names in the source index, instead.  Do some minor
formatting cleanup too.
2009-12-20 18:28:14 +00:00
Tom Lane 52fc0075ab Avoid a premature coercion failure in transformSetOperationTree() when
presented with an UNKNOWN-type Var, which can happen in cases where an
unknown literal appeared in a subquery.  While many such cases will fail
later on anyway in the planner, there are some cases where the planner is
able to flatten the query and replace the Var by the constant before it has
to coerce the union column to the final type.  I had added this check in 8.4
to provide earlier/better error detection, but it causes a regression for
some cases that worked OK before.  Fix by not making the check if the input
node is UNKNOWN type and not a Const or Param.  If it isn't going to work,
it will fail anyway at plan time, with the only real loss being inability to
provide an error cursor.  Per gripe from Britt Piehler.

In passing, rename a couple of variables to remove confusion from an
inner scope masking the same variable names in an outer scope.
2009-12-16 22:24:13 +00:00
Tom Lane 34d26872ed Support ORDER BY within aggregate function calls, at long last providing a
non-kluge method for controlling the order in which values are fed to an
aggregate function.  At the same time eliminate the old implementation
restriction that DISTINCT was only supported for single-argument aggregates.

Possibly release-notable behavioral change: formerly, agg(DISTINCT x)
dropped null values of x unconditionally.  Now, it does so only if the
agg transition function is strict; otherwise nulls are treated as DISTINCT
normally would, ie, you get one copy.

Andrew Gierth, reviewed by Hitoshi Harada
2009-12-15 17:57:48 +00:00
Itagaki Takahiro f1325ce213 Add large object access control.
A new system catalog pg_largeobject_metadata manages
ownership and access privileges of large objects.

KaiGai Kohei, reviewed by Jaime Casanova.
2009-12-11 03:34:57 +00:00
Tom Lane 0cb65564e5 Add exclusion constraints, which generalize the concept of uniqueness to
support any indexable commutative operator, not just equality.  Two rows
violate the exclusion constraint if "row1.col OP row2.col" is TRUE for
each of the columns in the constraint.

Jeff Davis, reviewed by Robert Haas
2009-12-07 05:22:23 +00:00
Tom Lane 7fc0f06221 Add a WHEN clause to CREATE TRIGGER, allowing a boolean expression to be
checked to determine whether the trigger should be fired.

For BEFORE triggers this is mostly a matter of spec compliance; but for AFTER
triggers it can provide a noticeable performance improvement, since queuing of
a deferred trigger event and re-fetching of the row(s) at end of statement can
be short-circuited if the trigger does not need to be fired.

Takahiro Itagaki, reviewed by KaiGai Kohei.
2009-11-20 20:38:12 +00:00
Tom Lane 5e66a51c2e Provide a parenthesized-options syntax for VACUUM, analogous to that recently
adopted for EXPLAIN.  This will allow additional options to be implemented
in future without having to make them fully-reserved keywords.  The old syntax
remains available for existing options, however.

Itagaki Takahiro
2009-11-16 21:32:07 +00:00
Tom Lane ef679ff6b7 Clean up a couple of bizarre code formatting choices in recent CREATE LIKE patch. 2009-11-13 23:49:23 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 01038d4ad7 A better fix for the "ARRAY[...]::domain" problem. The previous patch worked,
but the transformed ArrayExpr claimed to have a return type of "domain",
even though the domain constraint was only checked by the enclosing
CoerceToDomain node. With this fix, the ArrayExpr is correctly labeled with
the base type of the domain. Per gripe by Tom Lane.
2009-11-13 19:48:20 +00:00
Heikki Linnakangas 942702a496 When you do "ARRAY[...]::domain", where domain is a domain over an array type,
we need to check domain constraints. We used to do it correctly, but 8.4
introduced a separate code path for the "ARRAY[]::arraytype" case to infer
the type of an empty ARRAY construct from the cast target, and forgot to take
domains into account.

Per report from Florian G. Pflug.
2009-11-13 16:09:10 +00:00
Tom Lane 19d802767d Remove pg_parse_string_token() --- not needed anymore. 2009-11-12 01:13:12 +00:00
Tom Lane 2dee828cac Remove plpgsql's separate lexer (finally!), in favor of using the core lexer
directly.  This was a lot of trouble, but should be worth it in terms of
not having to keep the plpgsql lexer in step with core anymore.  In addition
the handling of keywords is significantly better-structured, allowing us to
de-reserve a number of words that plpgsql formerly treated as reserved.
2009-11-12 00:13:00 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera e9984c47e9 Change "name" nonterminal in cursor-related productions to cursor_name.
This is a preparatory patch for allowing a dynamic cursor name be used in the
ECPG grammar.

Author: Zoltan Boszormenyi
2009-11-11 20:31:26 +00:00
Alvaro Herrera 2ea179f361 Support optional FROM/IN in FETCH and MOVE
The main motivation for this is that it's required for Informix compatibility
in ECPG.

This patch makes the ECPG and core grammars a bit closer to one another for
these productions.

Author: Zoltan Boszormenyi
2009-11-11 19:25:42 +00:00
Tom Lane 10bcfa189b Re-refactor the core scanner's API, in order to get out from under the problem
of different parsers having different YYSTYPE unions that they want to use
with it.  I defined a new union core_YYSTYPE that is just the (very short)
list of semantic values returned by the core scanner.  I had originally
worried that this would require an extra interface layer, but actually we can
have parser.c's base_yylex (formerly filtered_base_yylex) take care of that at
no extra cost.  Names associated with the core scanner are now "core_yy_foo",
with "base_yy_foo" being used in the core Bison parser and the parser.c
interface layer.

This solves the last serious stumbling block to eliminating plpgsql's separate
lexer.  One restriction that will still be present is that plpgsql and the
core will have to agree on the token numbers assigned to tokens that can be
returned by the core lexer.  Since Bison doesn't seem willing to accept
external assignments of those numbers, we'll have to live with decreeing that
core and plpgsql grammars declare these tokens first and in the same order.
2009-11-09 18:38:48 +00:00
Tom Lane 2ace38d226 Fix WHERE CURRENT OF to work as designed within plpgsql. The argument
can be the name of a plpgsql cursor variable, which formerly was converted
to $N before the core parser saw it, but that's no longer the case.
Deal with plain name references to plpgsql variables, and add a regression
test case that exposes the failure.
2009-11-09 02:36:59 +00:00
Tom Lane 593f4b854a Don't treat NEW and OLD as reserved words anymore. For the purposes of rules
it works just as well to have them be ordinary identifiers, and this gets rid
of a number of ugly special cases.  Plus we aren't interfering with non-rule
usage of these names.

catversion bump because the names change internally in stored rules.
2009-11-05 23:24:27 +00:00
Tom Lane 9ab6c3033e Make expression locations for LIKE and SIMILAR TO constructs uniformly point
at the first keyword of the expression, rather than drawing a rather
artificial distinction between the ESCAPE subclause and the rest.
Per gripe from Gokulakannan Somasundaram and subsequent discusssion.
2009-11-04 23:15:08 +00:00
Tom Lane fb5d05805b Implement parser hooks for processing ColumnRef and ParamRef nodes, as per my
recent proposal.  As proof of concept, remove knowledge of Params from the
core parser, arranging for them to be handled entirely by parser hook
functions.  It turns out we need an additional hook for that --- I had
forgotten about the code that handles inferring a parameter's type from
context.

This is a preliminary step towards letting plpgsql handle its variables
through parser hooks.  Additional work remains to be done to expose the
facility through SPI, but I think this is all the changes needed in the core
parser.
2009-10-31 01:41:31 +00:00
Tom Lane 46e3a16b05 When FOR UPDATE/SHARE is used with LIMIT, put the LockRows plan node
underneath the Limit node, not atop it.  This fixes the old problem that such
a query might unexpectedly return fewer rows than the LIMIT says, due to
LockRows discarding updated rows.

There is a related problem that LockRows might destroy the sort ordering
produced by earlier steps; but fixing that by pushing LockRows below Sort
would create serious performance problems that are unjustified in many
real-world applications, as well as potential deadlock problems from locking
many more rows than expected.  Instead, keep the present semantics of applying
FOR UPDATE after ORDER BY within a single query level; but allow the user to
specify the other way by writing FOR UPDATE in a sub-select.  To make that
work, track whether FOR UPDATE appeared explicitly in sub-selects or got
pushed down from the parent, and don't flatten a sub-select that contained an
explicit FOR UPDATE.
2009-10-28 14:55:47 +00:00