Commit Graph

4368 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 2661469d86 Allow DateTimeParseError to handle bad-timezone error messages.
Pay down some ancient technical debt (dating to commit 022fd9966):
fix a couple of places in datetime parsing that were throwing
ereport's immediately instead of returning a DTERR code that could be
interpreted by DateTimeParseError.  The reason for that was that there
was no mechanism for passing any auxiliary data (such as a zone name)
to DateTimeParseError, and these errors seemed to really need it.
Up to now it didn't matter that much just where the error got thrown,
but now we'd like to have a hard policy that datetime parse errors
get thrown from just the one place.

Hence, invent a "DateTimeErrorExtra" struct that can be used to
carry any extra values needed for specific DTERR codes.  Perhaps
in the future somebody will be motivated to use this to improve
the specificity of other DateTimeParseError messages, but for now
just deal with the timezone-error cases.

This is on the way to making the datetime input functions report
parse errors softly; but it's really an independent change, so
commit separately.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-09 13:30:47 -05:00
Tom Lane ccff2d20ed Convert a few datatype input functions to use "soft" error reporting.
This patch converts the input functions for bool, int2, int4, int8,
float4, float8, numeric, and contrib/cube to the new soft-error style.
array_in and record_in are also converted.  There's lots more to do,
but this is enough to provide proof-of-concept that the soft-error
API is usable, as well as reference examples for how to convert
input functions.

This patch is mostly by me, but it owes very substantial debt to
earlier work by Nikita Glukhov, Andrew Dunstan, and Amul Sul.
Thanks to Andres Freund for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-09 10:14:53 -05:00
Andres Freund 3f0e786ccb meson: Add 'running' test setup, as a replacement for installcheck
To run all tests that support running against existing server:
$ meson test --setup running

To run just the main pg_regress tests against existing server:
$ meson test --setup running regress-running/regress

To ensure the 'running' setup continues to work, test it as part of the
freebsd CI task.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=XDQcmLoo7RR_i6FKQdDmcyb9q5gStnfuuQXrOGhB2sQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-07 12:13:35 -08:00
Alvaro Herrera a61b1f7482
Rework query relation permission checking
Currently, information about the permissions to be checked on relations
mentioned in a query is stored in their range table entries.  So the
executor must scan the entire range table looking for relations that
need to have permissions checked.  This can make the permission checking
part of the executor initialization needlessly expensive when many
inheritance children are present in the range range.  While the
permissions need not be checked on the individual child relations, the
executor still must visit every range table entry to filter them out.

This commit moves the permission checking information out of the range
table entries into a new plan node called RTEPermissionInfo.  Every
top-level (inheritance "root") RTE_RELATION entry in the range table
gets one and a list of those is maintained alongside the range table.
This new list is initialized by the parser when initializing the range
table.  The rewriter can add more entries to it as rules/views are
expanded.  Finally, the planner combines the lists of the individual
subqueries into one flat list that is passed to the executor for
checking.

To make it quick to find the RTEPermissionInfo entry belonging to a
given relation, RangeTblEntry gets a new Index field 'perminfoindex'
that stores the corresponding RTEPermissionInfo's index in the query's
list of the latter.

ExecutorCheckPerms_hook has gained another List * argument; the
signature is now:
typedef bool (*ExecutorCheckPerms_hook_type) (List *rangeTable,
					      List *rtePermInfos,
					      bool ereport_on_violation);
The first argument is no longer used by any in-core uses of the hook,
but we leave it in place because there may be other implementations that
do.  Implementations should likely scan the rtePermInfos list to
determine which operations to allow or deny.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqGjJDmUhDSfv-U2qhKJjt9ST7Xh9JXC_irsAQ1TAUsJYg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-06 16:09:24 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera b5bbaf08ed
Fix typo 2022-12-06 16:08:30 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 599b33b949
Stop accessing checkAsUser via RTE in some cases
A future commit will move the checkAsUser field from RangeTblEntry
to a new node that, unlike RTEs, will only be created for tables
mentioned in the query but not for the inheritance child relations
added to the query by the planner.  So, checkAsUser value for a
given child relation will have to be obtained by referring to that
for its ancestor mentioned in the query.

In preparation, it seems better to expand the use of RelOptInfo.userid
during planning in place of rte->checkAsUser so that there will be
fewer places to adjust for the above change.

Given that the child-to-ancestor mapping is not available during the
execution of a given "child" ForeignScan node, add a checkAsUser
field to ForeignScan to carry the child relation's RelOptInfo.userid.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqGFCs2uq7VRKi7g+FFKbP6Ea_2_HkgZb2HPhUfaAKT3ng@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-30 12:07:03 +01:00
Etsuro Fujita ffbb7e65a8 Fix handling of pending inserts in nodeModifyTable.c.
Commit b663a4136, which allowed FDWs to INSERT rows in bulk, added to
nodeModifyTable.c code to flush pending inserts to the foreign-table
result relation(s) before completing processing of the ModifyTable node,
but the code failed to take into account the case where the INSERT query
has modifying CTEs, leading to incorrect results.

Also, that commit failed to flush pending inserts before firing BEFORE
ROW triggers so that rows are visible to such triggers.

In that commit we scanned through EState's
es_tuple_routing_result_relations or es_opened_result_relations list to
find the foreign-table result relations to which pending inserts are
flushed, but that would be inefficient in some cases.  So to fix, 1) add
a List member to EState to record the insert-pending result relations,
and 2) modify nodeModifyTable.c so that it adds the foreign-table result
relation to the list in ExecInsert() if appropriate, and flushes pending
inserts properly using the list where needed.

While here, fix a copy-and-pasteo in a comment in ExecBatchInsert(),
which was added by that commit.

Back-patch to v14 where that commit appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK16qutyCmyJJzgQOhfBq%3DNoGDqTB6O0QBZTihrbqre%2BoxA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-11-25 17:45:00 +09:00
Tom Lane aeaaf520f4 Mark pageinspect's disk-accessing functions as parallel restricted.
These functions have been marked parallel safe, but the buildfarm's
response to commit e2933a6e1 exposed the flaw in that thinking:
if you try to use them on a temporary table, and they run inside
a parallel worker, they'll fail with "cannot access temporary tables
during a parallel operation".

Fix that by marking them parallel restricted instead.  Maybe someday
we'll have a better answer and can reverse this decision.

Back-patch to v15.  To go back further, we'd have to devise variant
versions of pre-1.10 pageinspect versions.  Given the lack of field
complaints, it doesn't seem worth the trouble.  We'll just deem
this case unsupported pre-v15.  (If anyone does complain, it might
be good enough to update the markings manually in their DBs.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1ox94a-000EHu-VH@gemulon.postgresql.org
2022-11-21 15:37:10 -05:00
Tom Lane e2933a6e11 Prevent instability in contrib/pageinspect's regression test.
pageinspect has occasionally failed on slow buildfarm members,
with symptoms indicating that the expected effects of VACUUM
FREEZE didn't happen.  This is presumably because a background
transaction such as auto-analyze was holding back global xmin.

We can work around that by using a temp table in the test.
Since commit a7212be8b, that will use an up-to-date cutoff xmin
regardless of other processes.  And pageinspect itself shouldn't
really care whether the table is temp.

Back-patch to v14.  There would be no point in older branches
without back-patching a7212be8b, which seems like more trouble
than the problem is worth.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2892135.1668976646@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-11-21 10:50:50 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut c727f511bd Refactor aclcheck functions
Instead of dozens of mostly-duplicate pg_foo_aclcheck() functions,
write one common function object_aclcheck() that can handle almost all
of them.  We already have all the information we need, such as which
system catalog corresponds to which catalog table and which column is
the ACL column.

There are a few pg_foo_aclcheck() that don't work via the generic
function and have special APIs, so those stay as is.

I also changed most pg_foo_aclmask() functions to static functions,
since they are not used outside of aclchk.c.

Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/95c30f96-4060-2f48-98b5-a4392d3b6066@enterprisedb.com
2022-11-13 09:02:41 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut afbfc02983 Refactor ownercheck functions
Instead of dozens of mostly-duplicate pg_foo_ownercheck() functions,
write one common function object_ownercheck() that can handle almost
all of them.  We already have all the information we need, such as
which system catalog corresponds to which catalog table and which
column is the owner column.

Reviewed-by: Corey Huinker <corey.huinker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonin Houska <ah@cybertec.at>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/95c30f96-4060-2f48-98b5-a4392d3b6066@enterprisedb.com
2022-11-13 08:12:37 +01:00
Noah Misch 30d98e14a8 If wait_for_catchup fails under has_wal_read_bug, skip balance of test.
Test files should now ignore has_wal_read_bug() so long as
wait_for_catchup() is their only known way of reaching the bug.  That's
at least five files today, a number expected to grow over time.  This
commit removes skip logic from three.  By doing so, systems having the
bug regain the ability to catch other kinds of defects via those three
tests.  The other two, 002_databases.pl and 031_recovery_conflict.pl,
have been unprotected.  Back-patch to v15, where done_testing() first
became our standard.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221030031639.GA3082137@rfd.leadboat.com
2022-11-12 11:19:50 -08:00
Tom Lane 042c9091f0 Produce more-optimal plans for bitmap scans on boolean columns.
The planner simplifies boolean comparisons such as "x = true" and
"x = false" down to "x" and "NOT x" respectively, to have a canonical
form to ease comparisons.  However, if we want to use an index on x,
the index AM APIs require us to reconstitute the comparison-operator
form of the indexqual.  While that works, in bitmap indexscans the
canonical form of the qual was emitted as a "filter" condition
although it really only needs to be a "recheck" condition, because
create_bitmap_scan_plan didn't recognize the equivalence of that
form with the generated indexqual.  booleq() is pretty cheap so that
likely doesn't make very much difference, but it's unsightly so
let's clean it up.

To fix, add a case to predicate_implied_by() to recognize the
equivalence of such clauses.  This is a relatively low-cost place to
add a check, and perhaps it will have additional use cases in future.

Richard Guo and Tom Lane, per discussion of bug #17618 from Sindy
Senorita.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17618-7a2240bfaa7e84ae@postgresql.org
2022-11-08 10:36:04 -05:00
Tom Lane 495e73c207 pg_stat_statements: fetch stmt location/length before it disappears.
When executing a utility statement, we must fetch everything
we need out of the PlannedStmt data structure before calling
standard_ProcessUtility.  In certain cases (possibly only ROLLBACK
in extended query protocol), that data structure will get freed
during command execution.  The situation is probably often harmless
in production builds, but in debug builds we intentionally overwrite
the freed memory with garbage, leading to picking up garbage values
of statement location and length, typically causing an assertion
failure later in pg_stat_statements.  In non-debug builds, if
something did go wrong it would likely lead to storing garbage
for the query string.

Report and fix by zhaoqigui (with cosmetic adjustments by me).
It's an old problem, so back-patch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17663-a344fd0675f92128@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1667307420050.56657@hundsun.com
2022-11-01 12:48:01 -04:00
Michael Paquier d9d873bac6 Clean up some inconsistencies with GUC declarations
This is similar to 7d25958, and this commit takes care of all the
remaining inconsistencies between the initial value used in the C
variable associated to a GUC and its default value stored in the GUC
tables (as of pg_settings.boot_val).

Some of the initial values of the GUCs updated rely on a compile-time
default.  These are refactored so as the GUC table and its C declaration
use the same values.  This makes everything consistent with other
places, backend_flush_after, bgwriter_flush_after, port,
checkpoint_flush_after doing so already, for example.

Extracted from a larger patch by Peter Smith.  The spots updated in the
modules are from me.

Author: Peter Smith, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Tom Lane, Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PtHE0XSfjjRQ6D4v7+dqzCw=d+1a64ujra4EX8aoc_Z+w@mail.gmail.com
2022-10-31 12:44:48 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut b1099eca8f Remove AssertArg and AssertState
These don't offer anything over plain Assert, and their usage had
already been declared obsolescent.

Author: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20221009210148.GA900071@nathanxps13
2022-10-28 09:19:06 +02:00
Tom Lane a5fc46414d Avoid making commutatively-duplicate clauses in EquivalenceClasses.
When we decide we need to make a derived clause equating a.x and
b.y, we already will re-use a previously-made clause "a.x = b.y".
But we might instead have "b.y = a.x", which is perfectly usable
because equivclass.c has never promised anything about the
operand order in clauses it builds.  Saving construction of a
new RestrictInfo doesn't matter all that much in itself --- but
because we cache selectivity estimates and so on per-RestrictInfo,
there's a possibility of saving a fair amount of duplicative
effort downstream.

Hence, check for commutative matches as well as direct ones when
seeing if we have a pre-existing clause.  This changes the visible
clause order in several regression test cases, but they're all
clearly-insignificant changes.

Checking for the reverse operand order is simple enough, but
if we wanted to check for operator OID match we'd need to call
get_commutator here, which is not so cheap.  I concluded that
we don't really need the operator check anyway, so I just
removed it.  It's unlikely that an opfamily contains more than
one applicable operator for a given pair of operand datatypes;
and if it does they had better give the same answers, so there
seems little need to insist that we use exactly the one
select_equality_operator chose.

Using the current core regression suite as a test case, I see
this change reducing the number of new join clauses built by
create_join_clause from 9673 to 5142 (out of 26652 calls).
So not quite 50% savings, but pretty close to it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/78062.1666735746@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-10-27 14:42:18 -04:00
Amit Kapila 16b1fe0037 Fix assertion failures while processing NEW_CID record in logical decoding.
When the logical decoding restarts from NEW_CID, since there is no
association between the top transaction and its subtransaction, both are
created as top transactions and have the same LSN. This caused the
assertion failure in AssertTXNLsnOrder().

This patch skips the assertion check until we reach the LSN at which we
start decoding the contents of the transaction, specifically
start_decoding_at LSN in SnapBuild. This is okay because we don't
guarantee to make the association between top transaction and
subtransaction until we try to decode the actual contents of transaction.
The ordering of the records prior to the start_decoding_at LSN should have
been checked before the restart.

The other assertion failure is due to the reason that we forgot to track
that we have considered top-level transaction id in the list of catalog
changing transactions that were committed when one of its subtransactions
is marked as containing catalog change.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra, Osumi Takamichi
Author: Masahiko Sawada, Kuroda Hayato
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar, Kuroda Hayato, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada
Backpatch-through: 10
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a89b46b6-0239-2fd5-71a9-b19b1f7a7145%40enterprisedb.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYCPR01MB83733C6CEAE47D0280814D5AED7A9%40TYCPR01MB8373.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-10-20 08:49:48 +05:30
Tom Lane 8bf66dedd8 Fix confusion about havingQual vs hasHavingQual in planner.
Preprocessing of the HAVING clause will reduce havingQual to NIL
if the clause is constant-TRUE.  This is one case where that
convention is rather unfortunate, because "HAVING TRUE" is not at all
the same as not having any HAVING clause at all.  (Per the SQL spec,
it still forces the query to be grouped.)  The planner deals with this
by having a boolean hasHavingQual that records whether havingQual was
originally nonempty; places that just want to check whether HAVING
was specified are supposed to consult that.

I found three places that got that wrong.  Fortunately, these could
only affect cost estimates not correctness.  It'd be hard even
to demonstrate the errors; for example, the one in allpaths.c would
only matter in a query that has HAVING TRUE but no GROUP BY and no
aggregates, which would require a completely variable-free SELECT
list, making the case probably of only academic interest.  Hence,
while these are worth fixing before someone copies the incorrect
coding somewhere more critical, they don't seem worth back-patching.
I didn't bother trying to devise regression tests, either.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2503888.1666042643@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-10-18 10:44:34 -04:00
Michael Paquier a19e5cee63 Rename SetSingleFuncCall() to InitMaterializedSRF()
Per discussion, the existing routine name able to initialize a SRF
function with materialize mode is unpopular, so rename it.  Equally, the
flags of this function are renamed, as of:
- SRF_SINGLE_USE_EXPECTED -> MAT_SRF_USE_EXPECTED_DESC
- SRF_SINGLE_BLESS -> MAT_SRF_BLESS
The previous function and flags introduced in 9e98583 are kept around
for compatibility purposes, so as any extension code already compiled
with v15 continues to work as-is.  The declarations introduced here for
compatibility will be removed from HEAD in a follow-up commit.

The new names have been suggested by Andres Freund and Melanie
Plageman.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221013194820.ciktb2sbbpw7cljm@awork3.anarazel.de
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-10-18 10:22:35 +09:00
Michael Paquier c68a183990 Fix calculation related to temporary WAL segment name in basic_archive
The file name used for its temporary destination, before renaming it to
the real deal, has been using a microseconds in a timestamp aimed to be
originally in milli-seconds.  This is harmless as this is aimed at being
a safeguard against name collisions (note MyProcPid in the name), but
let's be correct with the maths.

While on it, add a note in the module's makefile to document why
installcheck is not supported.

Author: Nathan Bossart
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221014044106.GA1673343@nathanxps13
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-10-17 11:40:14 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera cba4e78f35
Disallow MERGE cleanly for foreign partitions
While directly targetting a foreign table with MERGE was already
expressly forbidden, we failed to catch the case of a partitioned table
that has a foreign table as a partition; and the result if you try is an
incomprehensible error.  Fix that by adding a specific check.

Backpatch to 15.

Reported-by: Tatsuhiro Nakamori <bt22nakamorit@oss.nttdata.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bt22nakamorit@oss.nttdata.com
2022-10-15 19:24:26 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 1b11561cc1 Standardize format for printing PIDs
Most code prints PIDs as %d, but some code tried to print them as long
or unsigned long.  While this is in theory allowed, the fact that PIDs
fit into int is deeply baked into all PostgreSQL code, so these random
deviations don't accomplish anything except confusion.

Note that we still need casts from pid_t to int, because on 64-bit
MinGW, pid_t is long long int.  (But per above, actually supporting
that range in PostgreSQL code would be major surgery and probably not
useful.)

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/289c2e45-c7d9-5ce4-7eff-a9e2a33e1580@enterprisedb.com
2022-10-14 08:38:53 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson ba185d318d Remove redundant memset call following palloc0
This is a follow-up commit to ca7f8e2 which removed the allocation
abstraction from pgcrypto and replaced px_alloc + memset calls with
palloc0 calls. The particular memset in this commit was missed in
that work though.

Author: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vT5qRucrFMPSzQyAWods1b4MnNPG-M=_ZUzh1SoTh0vNw@mail.gmail.com
2022-10-13 23:18:00 +02:00
Andres Freund 2589434ae0 pg_buffercache: Add pg_buffercache_summary()
Using pg_buffercache_summary() is significantly cheaper than querying
pg_buffercache and summarizing in SQL.

Author: Melih Mutlu <m.melihmutlu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGPVpCQAXYo54Q%3D8gqBsS%3Du0uk9qhnnq4%2B710BtUhUisX1XGEg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-10-13 09:55:46 -07:00
Etsuro Fujita 97da48246d Allow batch insertion during COPY into a foreign table.
Commit 3d956d956 allowed the COPY, but it's done by inserting individual
rows to the foreign table, so it can be inefficient due to the overhead
caused by each round-trip to the foreign server.  To improve performance
of the COPY in such a case, this patch allows batch insertion, by
extending the multi-insert machinery in CopyFrom() to the foreign-table
case so that we insert multiple rows to the foreign table at once using
the FDW callback routine added by commit b663a4136.  This patch also
allows this for postgres_fdw.  It is enabled by the "batch_size" option
added by commit b663a4136, which is disabled by default.

When doing batch insertion, we update progress of the COPY command after
performing the FDW callback routine, to count rows not suppressed by the
FDW as well as a BEFORE ROW INSERT trigger.  For consistency, this patch
changes the timing of updating it for plain tables: previously, we
updated it immediately after adding each row to the multi-insert buffer,
but we do so only after writing the rows stored in the buffer out to the
table using table_multi_insert(), which I think would be consistent even
with non-batching mode, because in that mode we update it after writing
each row out to the table using table_tuple_insert().

Andrey Lepikhov, heavily revised by me, with review from Ian Barwick,
Andrey Lepikhov, and Zhihong Yu.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bc489202-9855-7550-d64c-ad2d83c24867%40postgrespro.ru
2022-10-13 18:45:00 +09:00
Michael Paquier 56c19fee2d Add missing isolation test for test_decoding in meson build
Oversight in 7f13ac8, where catalog_change_snapshot was missing from the
list in meson.build.

Author: Hayato Kuroda
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB58662C932F45A13C6F9BE352F5259@TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-10-13 16:03:01 +09:00
Tom Lane 235eb4db98 Simplify our Assert infrastructure a little.
Remove the Trap and TrapMacro macros, which were nearly unused
and confusingly had the opposite condition polarity from the
otherwise-functionally-equivalent Assert macros.

Having done that, it's very hard to justify carrying the errorType
argument of ExceptionalCondition, so drop that too, and just
let it assume everything's an Assert.  This saves about 64K
of code space as of current HEAD.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3928703.1665345117@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-10-10 15:16:56 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 357cfefb09 Use C library functions instead of Abs() for int64
Instead of Abs() for int64, use the C standard functions labs() or
llabs() as appropriate.  Define a small wrapper around them that
matches our definition of int64.  (labs() is C90, llabs() is C99.)

Reviewed-by: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/4beb42b5-216b-bce8-d452-d924d5794c63%40enterprisedb.com
2022-10-10 09:01:17 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut e4c61bedcb Use fabsf() instead of Abs() or fabs() where appropriate
This function is new in C99.

Reviewed-by: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/4beb42b5-216b-bce8-d452-d924d5794c63%40enterprisedb.com
2022-10-08 13:43:26 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut f14aad5169 Remove unnecessary uses of Abs()
Use C standard abs() or fabs() instead.

Reviewed-by: Zhang Mingli <zmlpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/4beb42b5-216b-bce8-d452-d924d5794c63%40enterprisedb.com
2022-10-07 13:29:33 +02:00
Andres Freund e5555657ba meson: Add support for building with precompiled headers
This substantially speeds up building for windows, due to the vast amount of
headers included via windows.h. A cross build from linux targetting mingw goes
from

994.11user 136.43system 0:31.58elapsed 3579%CPU
to
422.41user 89.05system 0:14.35elapsed 3562%CPU

The wins on windows are similar-ish (but I don't have a system at hand just
now for actual numbers). Targetting other operating systems the wins are far
smaller (tested linux, macOS, FreeBSD).

For now precompiled headers are disabled by default, it's not clear how well
they work on all platforms. E.g. on FreeBSD gcc doesn't seem to have working
support, but clang does.

When doing a full build precompiled headers are only beneficial for targets
with multiple .c files, as meson builds a separate precompiled header for each
target (so that different compilation options take effect). This commit
therefore only changes target with at least two .c files to use precompiled
headers.

Because this commit adds b_pch=false to the default_options new build
directories will have precompiled headers disabled by default, however
existing build directories will continue use the default value of b_pch, which
is true.

Note that using precompiled headers with ccache requires setting
CCACHE_SLOPPINESS=pch_defines,time_macros to get hits.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKG+50eOUbN++ocDc0Qnp9Pvmou23DSXu=ZA6fepOcftKqA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c5736f70-bb6d-8d25-e35c-e3d886e4e905@enterprisedb.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190826054000.GE7005%40paquier.xyz
2022-10-06 17:19:30 -07:00
David Rowley cd4e8caaa0 Fix final warnings produced by -Wshadow=compatible-local
I thought I had these in d8df67bb1, but per report from Andres Freund, I
missed some.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221005214052.c4tkudawyp5wxt3c@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-10-07 13:13:27 +13:00
Tom Lane 58640f37d9 Remove useless character-length checks in contrib/ltree.
The t_iseq() macro does not need to be guarded by a character
length check (at least when the comparison value is an ASCII
character, as its documentation requires).  Some portions of
contrib/ltree hadn't read that memo, so simplify them.

The last change in gettoken_query,

-                else if (charlen == 1 && !t_iseq(state->buf, ' '))
+                else if (!t_iseq(state->buf, ' '))

looks like it's actually a bug fix: I doubt that the intention
was to silently ignore multibyte characters as if they were
whitespace.  I'm not tempted to back-patch though, because this
will have the effect of tightening what is allowed in ltxtquery
strings.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2548310.1664999615@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-10-06 11:18:32 -04:00
Tom Lane ca71131eeb Introduce t_isalnum() to replace t_isalpha() || t_isdigit() tests.
ts_locale.c omitted support for "isalnum" tests, perhaps on the
grounds that there were initially no use-cases for that.  However,
both ltree and pg_trgm need such tests, and we do also have one
use-case now in the core backend.  The workaround of testing
isalpha and isdigit separately seems quite inefficient, especially
when dealing with multibyte characters; so let's fill in the
missing support.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2548310.1664999615@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-10-06 11:08:56 -04:00
Andres Freund 6a20b04f04 tests: Rename conflicting role names
These cause problems when running installcheck-world USE_MODULE_DB=1 with -j.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221003234111.4ob7yph6r4g4ywhu@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-10-05 10:43:13 -07:00
Andres Freund 902ab2fcef meson: Add windows resource files
The generated resource files aren't exactly the same ones as the old
buildsystems generate. Previously "InternalName" and "OriginalFileName" were
mostly wrong / not set (despite being required), but that was hard to fix in
at least the make build. Additionally, the meson build falls back to a
"auto-generated" description when not set, and doesn't set it in a few cases -
unlikely that anybody looks at these descriptions in detail.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
2022-10-05 09:56:05 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut db0e5bf2b2 Fix whitespace 2022-10-05 15:06:43 +02:00
Tom Lane f4c7c410ee Revert "Optimize order of GROUP BY keys".
This reverts commit db0d67db24 and
several follow-on fixes.  The idea of making a cost-based choice
of the order of the sorting columns is not fundamentally unsound,
but it requires cost information and data statistics that we don't
really have.  For example, relying on procost to distinguish the
relative costs of different sort comparators is pretty pointless
so long as most such comparator functions are labeled with cost 1.0.
Moreover, estimating the number of comparisons done by Quicksort
requires more than just an estimate of the number of distinct values
in the input: you also need some idea of the sizes of the larger
groups, if you want an estimate that's good to better than a factor of
three or so.  That's data that's often unknown or not very reliable.
Worse, to arrive at estimates of the number of calls made to the
lower-order-column comparison functions, the code needs to make
estimates of the numbers of distinct values of multiple columns,
which are necessarily even less trustworthy than per-column stats.
Even if all the inputs are perfectly reliable, the cost algorithm
as-implemented cannot offer useful information about how to order
sorting columns beyond the point at which the average group size
is estimated to drop to 1.

Close inspection of the code added by db0d67db2 shows that there
are also multiple small bugs.  These could have been fixed, but
there's not much point if we don't trust the estimates to be
accurate in-principle.

Finally, the changes in cost_sort's behavior made for very large
changes (often a factor of 2 or so) in the cost estimates for all
sorting operations, not only those for multi-column GROUP BY.
That naturally changes plan choices in many situations, and there's
precious little evidence to show that the changes are for the better.
Given the above doubts about whether the new estimates are really
trustworthy, it's hard to summon much confidence that these changes
are better on the average.

Since we're hard up against the release deadline for v15, let's
revert these changes for now.  We can always try again later.

Note: in v15, I left T_PathKeyInfo in place in nodes.h even though
it's unreferenced.  Removing it would be an ABI break, and it seems
a bit late in the release cycle for that.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB586665EB5FB2C3807E893941F5579@TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-10-03 10:56:16 -04:00
Thomas Munro b6d8a60aba Restore pg_pread and friends.
Commits cf112c12 and a0dc8271 were a little too hasty in getting rid of
the pg_ prefixes where we use pread(), pwrite() and vectored variants.

We dropped support for ancient Unixes where we needed to use lseek() to
implement replacements for those, but it turns out that Windows also
changes the current position even when you pass in an offset to
ReadFile() and WriteFile() if the file handle is synchronous, despite
its documentation saying otherwise.

Switching to asynchronous file handles would fix that, but have other
complications.  For now let's just put back the pg_ prefix and add some
comments to highlight the non-standard side-effect, which we can now
describe as Windows-only.

Reported-by: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220923202439.GA1156054%40nathanxps13
2022-09-29 13:12:11 +13:00
Robert Haas a448e49bcb Revert 56-bit relfilenode change and follow-up commits.
There are still some alignment-related failures in the buildfarm,
which might or might not be able to be fixed quickly, but I've also
just realized that it increased the size of many WAL records by 4 bytes
because a block reference contains a RelFileLocator. The effect of that
hasn't been studied or discussed, so revert for now.
2022-09-28 09:55:28 -04:00
Robert Haas 99164b7ea6 Update pg_buffercache's meson.build.
Commit 05d4cbf9b6 needed to do this,
but didn't.

Per Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: 20220927191710.GG6256@telsasoft.com
2022-09-27 15:34:17 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut c8b2ef05f4 Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions
The previous macro implementations just cast the argument to a target
type but did not check whether the input type was appropriate.  The
function implementation can do better type checking of the input type.

For the *GetDatumFast() macros, converting to an inline function
doesn't work in the !USE_FLOAT8_BYVAL case, but we can use
AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro() to get a similar level of type checking.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8528fb7e-0aa2-6b54-85fb-0c0886dbd6ed%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-27 20:50:21 +02:00
Robert Haas 05d4cbf9b6 Increase width of RelFileNumbers from 32 bits to 56 bits.
RelFileNumbers are now assigned using a separate counter, instead of
being assigned from the OID counter. This counter never wraps around:
if all 2^56 possible RelFileNumbers are used, an internal error
occurs. As the cluster is limited to 2^64 total bytes of WAL, this
limitation should not cause a problem in practice.

If the counter were 64 bits wide rather than 56 bits wide, we would
need to increase the width of the BufferTag, which might adversely
impact buffer lookup performance. Also, this lets us use bigint for
pg_class.relfilenode and other places where these values are exposed
at the SQL level without worrying about overflow.

This should remove the need to keep "tombstone" files around until
the next checkpoint when relations are removed. We do that to keep
RelFileNumbers from being recycled, but now that won't happen
anyway. However, this patch doesn't actually change anything in
this area; it just makes it possible for a future patch to do so.

Dilip Kumar, based on an idea from Andres Freund, who also reviewed
some earlier versions of the patch. Further review and some
wordsmithing by me. Also reviewed at various points by Ashutosh
Sharma, Vignesh C, Amul Sul, Álvaro Herrera, and Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-27 13:25:21 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 249b0409b1
Fix pg_stat_statements for MERGE
We weren't jumbling the merge action list, so wildly different commands
would be considered to use the same query ID.  Add that, mention it in
the docs, and some test lines.

Backpatch to 15.

Author: Tatsu <bt22nakamorit@oss.nttdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d87e391694db75a038abc3b2597828e8@oss.nttdata.com
2022-09-27 10:44:42 +02:00
Peter Geoghegan 0faf7d933f Harmonize parameter names in contrib code.
Make sure that function declarations use names that exactly match the
corresponding names from function definitions in contrib code.

Like other recent commits that cleaned up function parameter names, this
commit was written with help from clang-tidy.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WznJt9CMM9KJTMjJh_zbL5hD9oX44qdJ4aqZtjFi-zA3Tg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-22 13:59:20 -07:00
Andres Freund e6927270cd meson: Add initial version of meson based build system
Autoconf is showing its age, fewer and fewer contributors know how to wrangle
it. Recursive make has a lot of hard to resolve dependency issues and slow
incremental rebuilds. Our home-grown MSVC build system is hard to maintain for
developers not using Windows and runs tests serially. While these and other
issues could individually be addressed with incremental improvements, together
they seem best addressed by moving to a more modern build system.

After evaluating different build system choices, we chose to use meson, to a
good degree based on the adoption by other open source projects.

We decided that it's more realistic to commit a relatively early version of
the new build system and mature it in tree.

This commit adds an initial version of a meson based build system. It supports
building postgres on at least AIX, FreeBSD, Linux, macOS, NetBSD, OpenBSD,
Solaris and Windows (however only gcc is supported on aix, solaris). For
Windows/MSVC postgres can now be built with ninja (faster, particularly for
incremental builds) and msbuild (supporting the visual studio GUI, but
building slower).

Several aspects (e.g. Windows rc file generation, PGXS compatibility, LLVM
bitcode generation, documentation adjustments) are done in subsequent commits
requiring further review. Other aspects (e.g. not installing test-only
extensions) are not yet addressed.

When building on Windows with msbuild, builds are slower when using a visual
studio version older than 2019, because those versions do not support
MultiToolTask, required by meson for intra-target parallelism.

The plan is to remove the MSVC specific build system in src/tools/msvc soon
after reaching feature parity. However, we're not planning to remove the
autoconf/make build system in the near future. Likely we're going to keep at
least the parts required for PGXS to keep working around until all supported
versions build with meson.

Some initial help for postgres developers is at
https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Meson

With contributions from Thomas Munro, John Naylor, Stone Tickle and others.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211012083721.hvixq4pnh2pixr3j@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-09-21 22:37:17 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 32b507378f postgres_fdw: Remove useless DO block in test
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/b1f9f399-3a1a-b554-283f-4ae7f34608e2@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-16 15:57:34 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 5ac51c8c9e Adjust assorted hint messages that list all valid options.
Instead of listing all valid options, we now try to provide one
that looks similar.  Since this may be useful elsewhere, this
change introduces a new set of functions that can be reused for
similar purposes.

Author: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/b1f9f399-3a1a-b554-283f-4ae7f34608e2@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-16 14:53:12 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 1d3566f1b2 pgcrypto: Remove unused code
The mbuf_tell, mbuf_rewind and pgp_get_cipher_name functions were
introduced in commit e94dd6ab91, but were never used, so remove.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/FCF3F14E-17D5-41F2-AC58-0A97B341193A@yesql.se
2022-09-14 21:58:30 +02:00