Commit Graph

97 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane b86b7bfa3e Improve English wording of some other getObjectDescription() messages.
Print columns as "column C of <relation>" rather than "<relation> column
C".  This seems to read noticeably better in English, as evidenced by the
regression test output changes, and the code change also makes it possible
for translators to adjust the phrase order in other languages.

Also change the output for OCLASS_DEFAULT from "default for %s" to
"default value for %s".  This seems to read better and is also more
consistent with the output of, for instance, getObjectTypeDescription().

Kyotaro Horiguchi, per a complaint from me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180522.182020.114074746.horiguchi.kyotaro@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-05-24 14:01:10 -04:00
Robert Haas 7fc7dac1a7 Pass the correct PlannerInfo to PlanForeignModify/PlanDirectModify.
Previously, we passed the toplevel PlannerInfo, but we actually want
to pass the relevant subroot.  One problem with passing the toplevel
PlannerInfo is that the FDW which wants to push down an UPDATE or
DELETE against a join won't find the relevant joinrel there.
As of commit 1bc0100d27, postgres_fdw
tries to do exactly this and can be made to fail an assertion as a
result.

It's possible that this should be regarded as a bug fix and
back-patched to earlier releases, but for lack of a test case that
fails in earlier releases, no back-patch for now.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Amit Langote.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5AF43E02.30000@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-05-16 11:32:38 -04:00
Robert Haas 37a3058bc7 Fix interaction of foreign tuple routing with remote triggers.
Without these fixes, changes to the inserted tuple made by remote
triggers are ignored when building local RETURNING tuples.

In the core code, call ExecInitRoutingInfo at a later point from
within ExecInitPartitionInfo so that the FDW callback gets invoked
after the returning list has been built.  But move CheckValidResultRel
out of ExecInitRoutingInfo so that it can happen at an earlier stage.

In postgres_fdw, refactor assorted deparsing functions to work with
the RTE rather than the PlannerInfo, which saves us having to
construct a fake PlannerInfo in cases where we don't have a real one.
Then, we can pass down a constructed RTE that yields the correct
deparse result when no real one exists.  Unfortunately, this
necessitates a hack that understands how the core code manages RT
indexes for update tuple routing, which is ugly, but we don't have a
better idea right now.

Original report, analysis, and patch by Etsuro Fujita.  Heavily
refactored by me.  Then worked over some more by Amit Langote.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5AD4882B.10002@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-05-01 13:21:46 -04:00
Tom Lane 2fe977712c YA attempt to stabilize the results of the postgres_fdw regression test.
We've made multiple attempts to stabilize the plans shown by commit
1bc0100d2, with little success so far.  The reason for the remaining
instability seems to be that if a transaction (such as auto-analyze)
is running concurrently with the test, then get_actual_variable_range may
return a maximum value for "T 1"."C 1" that's far away from the actual max,
as a result of our having transiently inserted such a value earlier in
the test.  Because we use a non-MVCC snapshot to fetch the value (for
performance reasons), the presence of other transactions can cause that
function to return entries that are actually dead.

To fix, use a less extreme value in the earlier transient insertion, so
that whether it is visible or not won't affect the selectivity estimate.
The use of 9999 there seems to have been picked with the aid of a
dartboard anyway, rather than having a specific reason.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16962.1523551784@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-04-12 15:12:14 -04:00
Robert Haas 3d956d9562 Allow insert and update tuple routing and COPY for foreign tables.
Also enable this for postgres_fdw.

Etsuro Fujita, based on an earlier patch by Amit Langote. The larger
patch series of which this is a part has been reviewed by Amit
Langote, David Fetter, Maksim Milyutin, Álvaro Herrera, Stephen Frost,
and me.  Minor documentation changes to the final version by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/29906a26-da12-8c86-4fb9-d8f88442f2b9@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-04-06 19:22:03 -04:00
Robert Haas 7e0d64c7a5 postgres_fdw: Push down partition-wise aggregation.
Since commit 7012b132d0, postgres_fdw
has been able to push down the toplevel aggregation operation to the
remote server.  Commit e2f1eb0ee3 made
it possible to break down the toplevel aggregation into one
aggregate per partition.  This commit lets postgres_fdw push down
aggregation in that case just as it does at the top level.

In order to make this work, this commit adds an additional argument
to the GetForeignUpperPaths FDW API.  A matching argument is added
to the signature for create_upper_paths_hook.  Third-party code using
either of these will need to be updated.

Also adjust create_foreignscan_plan() so that it picks up the correct
set of relids in this case.

Jeevan Chalke, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat and by me and with some
adjustments by me.  The larger patch series of which this patch is a
part was also reviewed and tested by Antonin Houska, Rajkumar
Raghuwanshi, David Rowley, Dilip Kumar, Konstantin Knizhnik, Pascal
Legrand, and Rafia Sabih.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAM2+6=V64_xhstVHie0Rz=KPEQnLJMZt_e314P0jaT_oJ9MR8A@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAM2+6=XPWujjmj5zUaBTGDoB38CemwcPmjkRy0qOcsQj_V+2sQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-04-02 10:51:50 -04:00
Robert Haas 11cf92f6e2 Rewrite the code that applies scan/join targets to paths.
If the toplevel scan/join target list is parallel-safe, postpone
generating Gather (or Gather Merge) paths until after the toplevel has
been adjusted to return it.  This (correctly) makes queries with
expensive functions in the target list more likely to choose a
parallel plan, since the cost of the plan now reflects the fact that
the evaluation will happen in the workers rather than the leader.
The original complaint about this problem was from Jeff Janes.

If the toplevel scan/join relation is partitioned, recursively apply
the changes to all partitions.  This sometimes allows us to get rid of
Result nodes, because Append is not projection-capable but its
children may be.  It also cleans up what appears to be incorrect SRF
handling from commit e2f1eb0ee30d144628ab523432320f174a2c8966: the old
code had no knowledge of SRFs for child scan/join rels.

Because we now use create_projection_path() in some cases where we
formerly used apply_projection_to_path(), this changes the ordering
of columns in some queries generated by postgres_fdw.  Update
regression outputs accordingly.

Patch by me, reviewed by Amit Kapila and by Ashutosh Bapat.  Other
fixes for this problem (substantially different from this version)
were reviewed by Dilip Kumar, Amit Khandekar, and Marina Polyakova.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1ycXNipvhWuweUVpKuyu6SpNjF=yHWu4c4US5JgVGxtZQ@mail.gmail.com
2018-03-29 15:49:31 -04:00
Tom Lane feb8254518 Improve style guideline compliance of assorted error-report messages.
Per the project style guide, details and hints should have leading
capitalization and end with a period.  On the other hand, errcontext should
not be capitalized and should not end with a period.  To support well
formatted error contexts in dblink, extend dblink_res_error() to take a
format+arguments rather than a hardcoded string.

Daniel Gustafsson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/B3C002C8-21A0-4F53-A06E-8CAB29FCF295@yesql.se
2018-03-22 17:33:10 -04:00
Tom Lane 04e7ecadf6 Revert "Temporarily instrument postgres_fdw test to look for statistics changes."
This reverts commit c2c537c56d.
It's now clear that whatever is going on there, it can't be blamed
on unexpected ANALYZE runs, because the statistics are the same
just before the failing query as they were at the start of the test.
2018-03-08 11:33:27 -05:00
Tom Lane c2c537c56d Temporarily instrument postgres_fdw test to look for statistics changes.
It seems fairly hard to explain recent buildfarm failures without the
theory that something is doing an ANALYZE behind our backs.  Probe
for this directly to see if it's true.

In principle the outputs of these queries should be stable, since the table
in question is small enough that ANALYZE's sample will include all rows.
But even if that turns out to be wrong, we can put up with some failures
for a bit.  I don't intend to leave this here indefinitely.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/25502.1520277552@sss.pgh.pa.us
2018-03-05 16:20:06 -05:00
Robert Haas 1733460f02 postgres_fdw: Fourth attempt to stabilize regression tests.
Commit 1bc0100d27 added this test, and
commits 882ea509fe,
958e20e42d,
4fa396464e tried to stabilize it.  It's
still not stable, so keep trying.

The latest comment from Tom Lane is that disabling autovacuum seems
like a good strategy, but we might need to do it on more tables, hence
this patch.

Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A9928F1.2010206@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-03-02 13:16:01 -05:00
Robert Haas 4fa396464e postgres_fdw: Third attempt to stabilize regression tests.
Commit 1bc0100d27 added this test,
and commit 882ea509fe tried to
stabilize it.  There were still failures, so commit
958e20e42d tried again to stabilize
it.  That approach is still failing on jaguarundi, though, so
back it out and try something else.  Specifically, instead of
disabling remote estimates for the table in question, let's tell
autovacuum to leave it alone.

Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A82DCCE.3060107@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-28 10:15:17 -05:00
Robert Haas 84cb51b4e2 postgres_fdw: Fix interaction of PHVs with child joins.
Commit f49842d1ee introduced the
concept of a child join, but did not update this code accordingly.

Ashutosh Bapat, with cosmetic changes by me

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRf=J_KPOtw+bhZeURYkbizr8ufSaXg6gPEF6DKpgH-t6g@mail.gmail.com
2018-02-22 10:03:14 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 2fb1abaeb0 Rename enable_partition_wise_join to enable_partitionwise_join
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/ad24e4f4-6481-066e-e3fb-6ef4a3121882%402ndquadrant.com
2018-02-16 10:33:59 -05:00
Robert Haas 958e20e42d postgres_fdw: Attmempt to stabilize regression tests.
Even after commit 882ea509fe, some
buildfarm members are still failing in the postgres_fdw tests.
Try to fix that by disabling use of remote statistics for some
test cases.

Etsuro Fujita

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A7D76CF.8080601@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-09 15:24:35 -05:00
Robert Haas 882ea509fe postgres_fdw: Remove CTID output from some tests.
Commit 1bc0100d27 added these tests,
but they're not stable enough to survive in the buildfarm.  Remove
CTIDs from the output in the hopes of fixing that.
2018-02-07 20:38:08 -05:00
Robert Haas 1bc0100d27 postgres_fdw: Push down UPDATE/DELETE joins to remote servers.
Commit 0bf3ae88af allowed direct
foreign table modification; instead of fetching each row, updating
it locally, and then pushing the modification back to the remote
side, we would instead do all the work on the remote server via a
single remote UPDATE or DELETE command.  However, that commit only
enabled this optimization when join tree consisted only of the
target table.

This change allows the same optimization when an UPDATE statement
has a FROM clause or a DELETE statement has a USING clause.  This
works much like ordinary foreign join pushdown, in that the tables
must be on the same remote server, relevant parts of the query
must be pushdown-safe, and so forth.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat, Rushabh Lathia, and me.
Some formatting corrections by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A57193A.2080003@lab.ntt.co.jp
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/b9cee735-62f8-6c07-7528-6364ce9347d0@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-02-07 15:34:30 -05:00
Robert Haas 99f6a17dd6 Fix test case for 'outer pathkeys do not match mergeclauses' fix.
Commit 4bbf6edfbd added a test case,
but it turns out that the test case doesn't reliably test for the
bug, and in the context of the regression test suite did not because
ANALYZE had not been run.

Report and patch by Etsuro Fujita.  I added a comment along lines
previously suggested by Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/5A6195D8.8060206@lab.ntt.co.jp
2018-01-30 14:44:30 -05:00
Robert Haas 4bbf6edfbd postgres_fdw: Avoid 'outer pathkeys do not match mergeclauses' error.
When pushing down a join to a foreign server, postgres_fdw constructs
an alternative plan to be used for any EvalPlanQual rechecks that
prove to be necessary.  This plan is stored as the outer subplan of
the Foreign Scan implementing the pushed-down join.  Previously, this
alternative plan could have a different nominal sort ordering than its
parent, which seemed OK since there will only be one tuple per base
table anyway in the case of an EvalPlanQual recheck.  Actually,
though, it caused a problem if that path was used as a building block
for the EvalPlanQual recheck plan of a higher-level foreign join,
because we could end up with a merge join one of whose inputs was not
labelled with the correct sort order.  Repair by injecting an extra
Sort node into the EvalPlanQual recheck plan whenever it would
otherwise fail to be sorted at least as well as its parent Foreign
Scan.

Report by Jeff Janes.  Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane, who also
provided the test case and comment text.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1y2G8VOVBHv3iXU2TMAj7-RyBFFW1uhkr5sm9LQ2=X35g@mail.gmail.com
2018-01-17 16:18:39 -05:00
Tom Lane e9f2703ab7 Fix postgres_fdw to cope with duplicate GROUP BY entries.
Commit 7012b132d, which added the ability to push down aggregates and
grouping to the remote server, wasn't careful to ensure that the remote
server would have the same idea we do about which columns are the grouping
columns, in cases where there are textually identical GROUP BY expressions.
Such cases typically led to "targetlist item has multiple sortgroupref
labels" errors.

To fix this reliably, switch over to using "GROUP BY column-number" syntax
rather than "GROUP BY expression" in transmitted queries, and adjust
foreign_grouping_ok() to be more careful about duplicating the sortgroupref
labeling of the local pathtarget.

Per bug #14890 from Sean Johnston.  Back-patch to v10 where the buggy code
was introduced.

Jeevan Chalke, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20171107134948.1508.94783@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2018-01-12 16:52:49 -05:00
Robert Haas 82c5c533d1 postgres_fdw: Fix failing regression test.
Commit ab3f008a2d broke this.

Report by Stephen Frost.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20171205180342.GO4628@tamriel.snowman.net
2017-12-05 13:12:00 -05:00
Robert Haas 9502227805 postgres_fdw: Fix test that didn't test what it claimed.
Antonin Houska reported that the planner does consider pushing
postgres_fdw_abs() to the remote side, which happens because we make
it shippable earlier in the test case file.

Jeevan Chalke provided this patch, which changes the join
condition to use random(), which is not shippable, instead.
Antonin reviewed the patch.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/15265.1511985971@localhost
2017-12-01 13:49:11 -05:00
Tom Lane 9a785ad573 Fix creation of resjunk tlist entries for inherited mixed UPDATE/DELETE.
rewriteTargetListUD's processing is dependent on the relkind of the query's
target table.  That was fine at the time it was made to act that way, even
for queries on inheritance trees, because all tables in an inheritance tree
would necessarily be plain tables.  However, the 9.5 feature addition
allowing some members of an inheritance tree to be foreign tables broke the
assumption that rewriteTargetListUD's output tlist could be applied to all
child tables with nothing more than column-number mapping.  This led to
visible failures if foreign child tables had row-level triggers, and would
also break in cases where child tables belonged to FDWs that used methods
other than CTID for row identification.

To fix, delay running rewriteTargetListUD until after the planner has
expanded inheritance, so that it is applied separately to the (already
mapped) tlist for each child table.  We can conveniently call it from
preprocess_targetlist.  Refactor associated code slightly to avoid the
need to heap_open the target relation multiple times during
preprocess_targetlist.  (The APIs remain a bit ugly, particularly around
the point of which steps scribble on parse->targetList and which don't.
But avoiding such scribbling would require a change in FDW callback APIs,
which is more pain than it's worth.)

Also fix ExecModifyTable to ensure that "tupleid" is reset to NULL when
we transition from rows providing a CTID to rows that don't.  (That's
really an independent bug, but it manifests in much the same cases.)

Add a regression test checking one manifestation of this problem, which
was that row-level triggers on a foreign child table did not work right.

Back-patch to 9.5 where the problem was introduced.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ildus Kurbangaliev and Ashutosh Bapat

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170514150525.0346ba72@postgrespro.ru
2017-11-27 17:54:07 -05:00
Robert Haas f49842d1ee Basic partition-wise join functionality.
Instead of joining two partitioned tables in their entirety we can, if
it is an equi-join on the partition keys, join the matching partitions
individually.  This involves teaching the planner about "other join"
rels, which are related to regular join rels in the same way that
other member rels are related to baserels.  This can use significantly
more CPU time and memory than regular join planning, because there may
now be a set of "other" rels not only for every base relation but also
for every join relation.  In most practical cases, this probably
shouldn't be a problem, because (1) it's probably unusual to join many
tables each with many partitions using the partition keys for all
joins and (2) if you do that scenario then you probably have a big
enough machine to handle the increased memory cost of planning and (3)
the resulting plan is highly likely to be better, so what you spend in
planning you'll make up on the execution side.  All the same, for now,
turn this feature off by default.

Currently, we can only perform joins between two tables whose
partitioning schemes are absolutely identical.  It would be nice to
cope with other scenarios, such as extra partitions on one side or the
other with no match on the other side, but that will have to wait for
a future patch.

Ashutosh Bapat, reviewed and tested by Rajkumar Raghuwanshi, Amit
Langote, Rafia Sabih, Thomas Munro, Dilip Kumar, Antonin Houska, Amit
Khandekar, and by me.  A few final adjustments by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRfQ8GrQvzp3jA2wnLqrHmaXna-urjm_UY9BqXj=EaDTSA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CAFjFpRcitjfrULr5jfuKWRPsGUX0LQ0k8-yG0Qw2+1LBGNpMdw@mail.gmail.com
2017-10-06 11:11:10 -04:00
Robert Haas 7086be6e36 When WCOs are present, disable direct foreign table modification.
If the user modifies a view that has CHECK OPTIONs and this gets
translated into a modification to an underlying relation which happens
to be a foreign table, the check options should be enforced.  In the
normal code path, that was happening properly, but it was not working
properly for "direct" modification because the whole operation gets
pushed to the remote side in that case and we never have an option to
enforce the constraint against individual tuples.  Fix by disabling
direct modification when there is a need to enforce CHECK OPTIONs.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Kyotaro Horiguchi and by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/f8a48f54-6f02-9c8a-5250-9791603171ee@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-07-24 15:57:24 -04:00
Tom Lane 88f48b57fd Stabilize postgres_fdw regression tests.
The new test cases added in commit 8bf58c0d9 turn out to have output
that can vary depending on the lc_messages setting prevailing on the
test server.  Hide the remote end's error messages to ensure stable
output.  This isn't a terribly desirable solution; we'd rather know
that the connection failed for the expected reason and not some other
one.  But there seems little choice for the moment.

Per buildfarm.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18419.1500658570@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-07-21 14:20:43 -04:00
Tom Lane 8bf58c0d9b Re-establish postgres_fdw connections after server or user mapping changes.
Previously, postgres_fdw would keep on using an existing connection even
if the user did ALTER SERVER or ALTER USER MAPPING commands that should
affect connection parameters.  Teach it to watch for catcache invals
on these catalogs and re-establish connections when the relevant catalog
entries change.  Per bug #14738 from Michal Lis.

In passing, clean up some rather crufty decisions in commit ae9bfc5d6
about where fields of ConnCacheEntry should be reset.  We now reset
all the fields whenever we open a new connection.

Kyotaro Horiguchi, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat and myself.
Back-patch to 9.3 where postgres_fdw appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170710113917.7727.10247@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2017-07-21 12:51:38 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 272171279f psql: Use more consistent capitalization of some output headings 2017-06-13 14:41:14 -04:00
Robert Haas 3ec76ff1f2 Don't explicitly mark range partitioning columns NOT NULL.
This seemed like a good idea originally because there's no way to mark
a range partition as accepting NULL, but that now seems more like a
current limitation than something we want to lock down for all time.
For example, there's a proposal to add the notion of a default
partition which accepts all rows not otherwise routed, which directly
conflicts with the idea that a range-partitioned table should never
allow nulls anywhere.  So let's change this while we still can, by
putting the NOT NULL test into the partition constraint instead of
changing the column properties.

Amit Langote and Robert Haas, reviewed by Amit Kapila

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/8e2dd63d-c6fb-bb74-3c2b-ed6d63629c9d@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-05-18 13:49:31 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 332bec1e60 postgres_fdw: Fix join push down with extensions
Objects in an extension are shippable to a foreign server if the
extension is part of the foreign server definition's shippable
extensions list.  But this was not properly considered in some cases
when checking whether a join condition can be pushed to a foreign server
and the join condition uses an object from a shippable extension.  So
the join would never be pushed down in those cases.

So, the list of extensions needs to be made available in fpinfo of the
relation being considered to be pushed down before any expressions are
assessed for being shippable.  Fix foreign_join_ok() to do that for a
join relation.

The code to save FDW options in fpinfo is scattered at multiple places.
Bring all of that together into functions apply_server_options(),
apply_table_options(), and merge_fdw_options().

David Rowley and Ashutosh Bapat, per report from David Rowley
2017-04-24 22:50:07 -04:00
Tom Lane 9c7f5229ad Optimize joins when the inner relation can be proven unique.
If there can certainly be no more than one matching inner row for a given
outer row, then the executor can move on to the next outer row as soon as
it's found one match; there's no need to continue scanning the inner
relation for this outer row.  This saves useless scanning in nestloop
and hash joins.  In merge joins, it offers the opportunity to skip
mark/restore processing, because we know we have not advanced past the
first possible match for the next outer row.

Of course, the devil is in the details: the proof of uniqueness must
depend only on joinquals (not otherquals), and if we want to skip
mergejoin mark/restore then it must depend only on merge clauses.
To avoid adding more planning overhead than absolutely necessary,
the present patch errs in the conservative direction: there are cases
where inner_unique or skip_mark_restore processing could be used, but
it will not do so because it's not sure that the uniqueness proof
depended only on "safe" clauses.  This could be improved later.

David Rowley, reviewed and rather heavily editorialized on by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqF6Sw-TK98bW48TdtFJ+3a7D2mFyZ7++=D-RyPsL76gw@mail.gmail.com
2017-04-07 22:20:13 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut afd79873a0 Capitalize names of PLs consistently
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
2017-04-05 00:38:25 -04:00
Robert Haas f49bcd4ef3 postgres_fdw: Teach IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA about partitioning.
Don't import partitions.  Do import partitioned tables which are
not themselves partitions.

Report by Stephen Frost.  Design and patch by Michael Paquier,
reviewed by Amit Langote.  Documentation revised by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20170309141531.GD9812@tamriel.snowman.net
2017-03-31 15:06:34 -04:00
Andrew Gierth b5635948ab Support hashed aggregation with grouping sets.
This extends the Aggregate node with two new features: HashAggregate
can now run multiple hashtables concurrently, and a new strategy
MixedAggregate populates hashtables while doing sorted grouping.

The planner will now attempt to save as many sorts as possible when
planning grouping sets queries, while not exceeding work_mem for the
estimated combined sizes of all hashtables used.  No SQL-level changes
are required.  There should be no user-visible impact other than the
new EXPLAIN output and possible changes to result ordering when ORDER
BY was not used (which affected a few regression tests).  The
enable_hashagg option is respected.

Author: Andrew Gierth
Reviewers: Mark Dilger, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/87vatszyhj.fsf@news-spur.riddles.org.uk
2017-03-27 04:20:54 +01:00
Robert Haas b30fb56b07 postgres_fdw: Push down FULL JOINs with restriction clauses.
The previous deparsing logic wasn't smart enough to produce subqueries
when deparsing; make it smart enough to do that.  However, we only do
it that way when necessary, because it generates more complicated SQL
which will be harder for any humans reading the queries to understand.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/c449261a-b033-dc02-9254-2fe5b7044795@lab.ntt.co.jp
2017-03-16 13:34:59 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas 181bdb90ba Fix typos in comments.
Backpatch to all supported versions, where applicable, to make backpatching
of future fixes go more smoothly.

Josh Soref

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CACZqfqCf+5qRztLPgmmosr-B0Ye4srWzzw_mo4c_8_B_mtjmJQ@mail.gmail.com
2017-02-06 11:33:58 +02:00
Tom Lane aa7f593b1f Improve speed of contrib/postgres_fdw regression tests.
Commit 7012b132d added some tests that consumed an excessive amount of
time, more than tripling the time needed for "make installcheck" for this
module.  Add filter conditions to reduce the number of rows scanned,
bringing the runtime down to within hailing distance of what it was before.

Jeevan Chalke and Ashutosh Bapat, per a gripe from me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16565.1478104765@sss.pgh.pa.us
2017-01-25 08:31:31 -05:00
Tom Lane c52d37c8b3 Invalidate cached plans on FDW option changes.
This fixes problems where a plan must change but fails to do so,
as seen in a bug report from Rajkumar Raghuwanshi.

For ALTER FOREIGN TABLE OPTIONS, do this through the standard method of
forcing a relcache flush on the table.  For ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
and ALTER SERVER, just flush the whole plan cache on any change in
pg_foreign_data_wrapper or pg_foreign_server.  That matches the way
we handle some other low-probability cases such as opclass changes, and
it's unclear that the case arises often enough to be worth working harder.
Besides, that gives a patch that is simple enough to back-patch with
confidence.

Back-patch to 9.3.  In principle we could apply the code change to 9.2 as
well, but (a) we lack postgres_fdw to test it with, (b) it's doubtful that
anyone is doing anything exciting enough with FDWs that far back to need
this desperately, and (c) the patch doesn't apply cleanly.

Patch originally by Amit Langote, reviewed by Etsuro Fujita and Ashutosh
Bapat, who each contributed substantial changes as well.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKcux6m5cA6rRPTKkqVdJ-R=KKDfe35Q_ZuUqxDSV_4hwga=og@mail.gmail.com
2017-01-06 14:12:52 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut a0f357e570 psql: Split up "Modifiers" column in \d and \dD
Make separate columns "Collation", "Nullable", "Default".

Reviewed-by: Kuntal Ghosh <kuntalghosh.2007@gmail.com>
2016-11-03 14:02:46 -04:00
Tom Lane da8f3ebf30 Don't convert Consts into Vars during setrefs.c processing.
While converting expressions in an upper-level plan node so that they
reference Vars and expressions provided by the input plan node(s),
don't convert plain Const items, even if there happens to be a matching
Const in the input.  It's silly to do so because a Var is more expensive to
execute than a Const.  Moreover, converting can fool ExecCheckPlanOutput's
check that an insert or update query inserts nulls into dropped columns,
leading to "query provides a value for a dropped column" errors during
INSERT or UPDATE on a table with a dropped column.  We could solve this
by making that check more complicated, but I don't see the point; this fix
should save a marginal number of cycles, and it also makes for less messy
EXPLAIN output, as shown by the ensuing regression test result changes.

Per report from Pavel Hanák.  I have not incorporated a test case based
on that example, as there doesn't seem to be a simple way of checking
this in isolation without making a bunch of assumptions about other
planner and SQL-function behavior.

Back-patch to 9.6.  This setrefs.c behavior exists much further back,
but there is not currently reason to think that it causes problems
before 9.6.

Discussion: <83shraampf.fsf@is-it.eu>
2016-11-02 14:32:13 -04:00
Robert Haas f5d6bce63c postgres_fdw: Try again to stabilize aggregate pushdown regression tests.
A query that only aggregates one row isn't a great argument for pushdown,
and buildfarm member brolga decides against it.  Adjust the query a bit
in the hopes of getting remote aggregation to win consistently.

Jeevan Chalke, per suggestion from Tom Lane
2016-10-24 22:36:24 -04:00
Robert Haas ad13a09d76 postgres_fdw: Attempt to stabilize regression results.
Set enable_hashagg to false for tests involving least_agg(), so that
we get the same plan regardless of local costing variances.  Also,
remove a test involving sqrt(); it's there to test deparsing of
HAVING clauses containing expressions, but that's tested elsewhere
anyway, and sqrt(2) deparses with different amounts of precision on
different machines.

Per buildfarm.
2016-10-21 11:29:33 -04:00
Robert Haas 7012b132d0 postgres_fdw: Push down aggregates to remote servers.
Now that the upper planner uses paths, and now that we have proper hooks
to inject paths into the upper planning process, it's possible for
foreign data wrappers to arrange to push aggregates to the remote side
instead of fetching all of the rows and aggregating them locally.  This
figures to be a massive win for performance, so teach postgres_fdw to
do it.

Jeevan Chalke and Ashutosh Bapat.  Reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat with
additional testing by Prabhat Sahu.  Various mostly cosmetic changes
by me.
2016-10-21 09:54:29 -04:00
Heikki Linnakangas ae025a1598 Support OID system column in postgres_fdw.
You can use ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET WITH OIDS on a foreign table, but the
oid column read out as zeros, because the postgres_fdw didn't know about
it. Teach postgres_fdw how to fetch it.

Etsuro Fujita, with an additional test case by me.

Discussion: <56E90A76.5000503@lab.ntt.co.jp>
2016-08-26 16:33:57 +03:00
Tom Lane 45639a0525 Avoid invalidating all foreign-join cached plans when user mappings change.
We must not push down a foreign join when the foreign tables involved
should be accessed under different user mappings.  Previously we tried
to enforce that rule literally during planning, but that meant that the
resulting plans were dependent on the current contents of the
pg_user_mapping catalog, and we had to blow away all cached plans
containing any remote join when anything at all changed in pg_user_mapping.
This could have been improved somewhat, but the fact that a syscache inval
callback has very limited info about what changed made it hard to do better
within that design.  Instead, let's change the planner to not consider user
mappings per se, but to allow a foreign join if both RTEs have the same
checkAsUser value.  If they do, then they necessarily will use the same
user mapping at runtime, and we don't need to know specifically which one
that is.  Post-plan-time changes in pg_user_mapping no longer require any
plan invalidation.

This rule does give up some optimization ability, to wit where two foreign
table references come from views with different owners or one's from a view
and one's directly in the query, but nonetheless the same user mapping
would have applied.  We'll sacrifice the first case, but to not regress
more than we have to in the second case, allow a foreign join involving
both zero and nonzero checkAsUser values if the nonzero one is the same as
the prevailing effective userID.  In that case, mark the plan as only
runnable by that userID.

The plancache code already had a notion of plans being userID-specific,
in order to support RLS.  It was a little confused though, in particular
lacking clarity of thought as to whether it was the rewritten query or just
the finished plan that's dependent on the userID.  Rearrange that code so
that it's clearer what depends on which, and so that the same logic applies
to both RLS-injected role dependency and foreign-join-injected role
dependency.

Note that this patch doesn't remove the other issue mentioned in the
original complaint, which is that while we'll reliably stop using a foreign
join if it's disallowed in a new context, we might fail to start using a
foreign join if it's now allowed, but we previously created a generic
cached plan that didn't use one.  It was agreed that the chance of winning
that way was not high enough to justify the much larger number of plan
invalidations that would have to occur if we tried to cause it to happen.

In passing, clean up randomly-varying spelling of EXPLAIN commands in
postgres_fdw.sql, and fix a COSTS ON example that had been allowed to
leak into the committed tests.

This reverts most of commits fbe5a3fb7 and 5d4171d1c, which were the
previous attempt at ensuring we wouldn't push down foreign joins that
span permissions contexts.

Etsuro Fujita and Tom Lane

Discussion: <d49c1e5b-f059-20f4-c132-e9752ee0113e@lab.ntt.co.jp>
2016-07-15 17:23:02 -04:00
Robert Haas 86437ddf8c postgres_fdw: Fix cache lookup failure while creating error context.
This is fallout from join pushdown; get_relid_attribute_name can't
handle an attribute number of 0, indicating a whole-row reference,
and shouldn't be called in that case.

Etsuro Fujita, reviewed by Ashutosh Bapat
2016-07-01 11:29:25 -04:00
Robert Haas 5f3499b2b5 postgres_fdw: Remove schema-qualification from cast to text.
As pointed out by Ashutosh Bapat, the header comments for this file
say that schema-qualification is needed for all and only those types
outside pg_catalog.  pg_catalog.text is not outside pg_catalog.
2016-07-01 10:14:42 -04:00
Robert Haas 9e9c38e159 postgres_fdw: Fix incorrect NULL handling in join pushdown.
something.* IS NOT NULL means that every attribute of the row is not
NULL, not that the row itself is non-NULL (e.g. because it's coming
from below an outer join.  Use (somevar.*)::pg_catalog.text IS NOT
NULL instead.

Ashutosh Bapat, per a report by Rushabh Lathia.  Reviewed by
Amit Langote and Etsuro Fujita.  Schema-qualification added by me.
2016-06-24 15:14:15 -04:00
Robert Haas 131c7e70b4 postgres_fdw: Check PlaceHolderVars before pushing down a join.
As discovered by Andreas Seltenreich via sqlsmith, it's possible for a
remote join to need to generate a target list which contains a
PlaceHolderVar which would need to be evaluated on the remote server.
This happens when we try to push down a join tree which contains outer
joins and the nullable side of the join contains a subquery which
evauates some expression which can go to NULL above the level of the
join.  Since the deparsing logic can't build a remote query that
involves subqueries, it fails while trying to produce an SQL query
that can be sent to the remote side.  Detect such cases and don't try
to push down the join at all.

It's actually fine to push down the join if the PlaceHolderVar needs
to be evaluated at the current join level.  This patch makes a small
change to build_tlist_to_deparse so that this case will work.

Amit Langote, Ashutosh Bapat, and me.
2016-06-14 11:48:27 -04:00
Robert Haas 02a568a027 postgres_fdw: Fix the fix for crash when pushing down multiple joins.
Commit 3151f16e18 was intended to be
a commit of a patch from Ashutosh Bapat, but instead I mistakenly
committed an earlier version from Michael Paquier (because both
patches were submitted with the same filename, and I confused them).
Michael's patch fixes the crash but doesn't actually implement the
correct test.

Repair the incorrect logic, and also expand the comments considerably
so that this is all more clear.

Ashutosh Bapat and Robert Haas
2016-05-16 11:28:28 -04:00