Commit Graph

39426 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andres Freund fd4bad1655 Remove now superfluous declarations of dlsym()ed symbols.
The prior commit declared them centrally.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211101020311.av6hphdl6xbjbuif@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-07-17 17:29:32 -07:00
Andres Freund f2b73c8d75 Add central declarations for dlsym()ed symbols
This is in preparation for defaulting to -fvisibility=hidden in extensions,
instead of exporting all symbols. For that symbols intended to be exported
need to be tagged with PGDLLEXPORT. Most extensions only need to do so for
_PG_init() and functions defined with PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1. Adding central
declarations avoids each extension having to add PGDLLEXPORT. Any existing
declarations in extensions will continue to work if fmgr.h is included before
them, otherwise compilation for Windows will fail.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211101020311.av6hphdl6xbjbuif@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-07-17 17:23:42 -07:00
Tom Lane f49a9fc2bb Fix omissions in support for the "regcollation" type.
The patch that added regcollation doesn't seem to have been too
thorough about supporting it everywhere that other reg* types
are supported.  Fix that.  (The find_expr_references omission
is moderately serious, since it could result in missing expression
dependencies.  The others are less exciting.)

Noted while fixing bug #17483.  Back-patch to v13 where
regcollation was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1423433.1652722406@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-17 17:43:28 -04:00
Tom Lane e993166d71 Disable unstable test cases in src/test/ssl/t/001_ssltests.pl.
Missed one in 55828a6b60 :-(

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1oCNLk-000LCH-Af@gemulon.postgresql.org
2022-07-16 21:57:32 -04:00
Tom Lane 55828a6b60 Disable unstable test cases in src/test/ssl/t/001_ssltests.pl.
Some of the test cases added by commit 3a0e38504 are failing
intermittently in CI testing.  It looks like, when a connection
attempt fails, it's possible for psql to exit and the test script
to slurp up the postmaster's log file before the connected backend
has managed to write the log entry we're expecting to see.

It's not clear whether that's fixable in any robust way.  Pending
more thought, just comment out the log_like checks.  The ones in
connect_ok tests should be fine, since surely the log entry should
be emitted before we complete the client auth sequence.  I took
out all the ones in connect_fails tests though.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1oCNLk-000LCH-Af@gemulon.postgresql.org
2022-07-16 18:26:25 -04:00
Tom Lane 5e692dcaca Remove postmaster.c's reset_shared() wrapper function.
reset_shared just invokes CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores, so let's
get rid of it and invoke that directly.  This removes a confusing
seeming-inconsistency between the postmaster's startup sequence
and the startup sequence used in standalone mode.

Nathan Bossart, reviewed by Pavel Borisov

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220329221702.GA559657@nathanxps13
2022-07-16 12:26:35 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut b449afb582 Attempt to fix compiler warning on old compiler
Build farm member lapwing (using gcc 4.7.2) didn't like one part of
9fd45870c1, raising a compiler warning.
Revert that for now.
2022-07-16 13:45:57 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 9fd45870c1 Replace many MemSet calls with struct initialization
This replaces all MemSet() calls with struct initialization where that
is easily and obviously possible.  (For example, some cases have to
worry about padding bits, so I left those.)

(The same could be done with appropriate memset() calls, but this
patch is part of an effort to phase out MemSet(), so it doesn't touch
memset() calls.)

Reviewed-by: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9847b13c-b785-f4e2-75c3-12ec77a3b05c@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-16 08:50:49 +02:00
Thomas Munro c94ae9d827 Emulate sigprocmask(), not sigsetmask(), on Windows.
Since commit a65e0864, we've required Unix systems to have
sigprocmask().  As noted in that commit's message, we were still
emulating the historical pre-standard sigsetmask() function in our
Windows support code.  Emulate standard sigprocmask() instead, for
consistency.

The PG_SETMASK() abstraction is now redundant and all calls could in
theory be replaced by plain sigprocmask() calls, but that isn't done by
this commit.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3153247.1657834482%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-16 17:03:38 +12:00
Thomas Munro 3b8d23a3e1 Make dsm_impl_posix_resize more future-proof.
Commit 4518c798 blocks signals for a short region of code, but it
assumed that whatever called it had the signal mask set to UnBlockSig on
entry.  That may be true today (or may even not be, in extensions in the
wild), but it would be better not to make that assumption.  We should
save-and-restore the caller's signal mask.

The PG_SETMASK() portability macro couldn't be used for that, which is
why it wasn't done before.  But... considering that commit a65e0864
established back in 9.6 that supported POSIX systems have sigprocmask(),
and that this is POSIX-only code, there is no reason not to use standard
sigprocmask() directly to achieve that.

Back-patch to all supported releases, like 4518c798 and 80845b7c.

Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKx6Biq7_UuV0kn9DW%2B8QWcpJC1qwhizdtD9tN-fn0H0g%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-16 12:22:42 +12:00
Peter Eisentraut 3a0e385048 Log details for client certificate failures
Currently, debugging client certificate verification failures is
mostly limited to looking at the TLS alert code on the client side.
For simple deployments, sometimes it's enough to see "sslv3 alert
certificate revoked" and know exactly what needs to be fixed, but if
you add any more complexity (multiple CA layers, misconfigured CA
certificates, etc.), trying to debug what happened based on the TLS
alert alone can be an exercise in frustration.

Luckily, the server has more information about exactly what failed in
the chain, and we already have the requisite callback implemented as a
stub.  We fill that in, collect the data, and pass the constructed
error message back to the main code via a static variable.  This lets
us add our error details directly to the final "could not accept SSL
connection" log message, as opposed to issuing intermediate LOGs.

It ends up looking like

    LOG:  connection received: host=localhost port=43112
    LOG:  could not accept SSL connection: certificate verify failed
    DETAIL:  Client certificate verification failed at depth 1: unable to get local issuer certificate.
            Failed certificate data (unverified): subject "/CN=Test CA for PostgreSQL SSL regression test client certs", serial number 2315134995201656577, issuer "/CN=Test root CA for PostgreSQL SSL regression test suite".

The length of the Subject and Issuer strings is limited to prevent
malicious client certs from spamming the logs.  In case the truncation
makes things ambiguous, the certificate's serial number is also
logged.

Author: Jacob Champion <pchampion@vmware.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/d13c4a5787c2a3f83705124f0391e0738c796751.camel@vmware.com
2022-07-15 17:04:48 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 507ba16b28 Convert macros to static inline functions (xlog_internal.h)
Reviewed-by: Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5b558da8-99fb-0a99-83dd-f72f05388517%40enterprisedb.com
2022-07-15 14:56:00 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 3e9ca52601 Support gcc -fkeep-inline-functions
For some systems, we need to avoid unsatisfied-external-reference
errors in static inlines.  See
27d2693187 for example.  In order to
test that on other systems, the gcc option -fkeep-inline-functions can
be used.  But it actually is a bit stricter than what we currently
have in place, so fix up a few more places along the lines of the
above commit.  (This undoes part of commit
2cd2569c72b8920048e35c31c9be30a6170e1410.)

(Note, this does not add that gcc option anywhere to the build system,
it just makes it possible to use it successfully manually.)

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/E1oBgIW-002ehP-VJ%40gemulon.postgresql.org
2022-07-15 12:12:30 +02:00
David Rowley 80ad91ea8c Fix inconsistent parameter names between prototype and declaration
Noticed while working in this area.  This code was introduced in PG15,
which is still in beta, so backpatch to there for consistency.

Backpatch-through: 15
2022-07-15 15:26:34 +12:00
Thomas Munro 80845b7c0b Don't clobber postmaster sigmask in dsm_impl_resize.
Commit 4518c798 intended to block signals in regular backends that
allocate DSM segments, but dsm_impl_resize() is also reached by
dsm_postmaster_startup().  It's not OK to clobber the postmaster's
signal mask, so only manipulate the signal mask when under the
postmaster.

Back-patch to all releases, like 4518c798.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKNpK%3D2OMeea_AZwpLg7Bm4%3DgYWk7eDjZ5F6YbozfOf8w%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-15 02:00:09 +12:00
Tom Lane 7c0eb3c622 Tighten up parsing logic in gen_node_support.pl.
Teach this script to handle function pointer fields honestly.
Previously they were just silently ignored, but that's not likely to
be a behavior we can accept indefinitely.  This mostly entails fixing
it so that a field declaration spanning multiple lines can be parsed,
because we have a bunch of such fields that're laid out that way.
But that's a good improvement in its own right.

With that change and a minor regex adjustment, the only struct it
fails to parse in the node-defining headers is A_Const, because
of the embedded union.  The path of least resistance is to move
that union declaration outside the struct.

Having done those things, we can make it error out if it finds
any within-struct syntax it doesn't understand, which seems like
a pretty important property for robustness.

This commit doesn't change the output files at all; it's just in
the way of future-proofing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2593369.1657759779@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-14 09:04:23 -04:00
Thomas Munro 5794491058 Avoid shadowing a variable in sync.c.
It was confusing to reuse the variable name 'entry' in two scopes.
Use distinct variable names.

Reported-by: Ranier Vilela <ranier.vf@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reported-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEudQArDrFyQ15Am3rgWBunGBVZFDb90onTS8SRiFAWHeiLiFA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-15 00:06:32 +12:00
Thomas Munro 7bae3bbf62 Create a distinct wait event for POSIX DSM allocation.
Previously we displayed "DSMFillZeroWrite" while in posix_fallocate(),
because we shared the same wait event for "mmap" and "posix" DSM types.
Let's introduce a new wait event "DSMAllocate", to be more accurate.

Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220711174518.yldckniicknsxgzl%40awork3.anarazel.de
2022-07-14 23:56:28 +12:00
Thomas Munro 712704d353 Remove redundant ftruncate() for POSIX DSM memory.
In early releases of the DSM infrastructure, it was possible to resize
segments.  That was removed in release 12 by commit 3c60d0fa.  Now the
ftruncate() + posix_fallocate() sequence during DSM segment creation has
a redundant step: we're always extending from zero to the desired size,
so we might as well just call posix_fallocate().

Let's also include the remaining ftruncate() call (non-Linux POSIX
systems) in the wait event reporting, for good measure.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGJSm-nq8s%2B_59zb7NbFQF-OS%3DxTnTAiGLrQpuSmU2y_1A%40mail.gmail.com
2022-07-14 23:56:22 +12:00
Thomas Munro 4518c798b2 Block signals while allocating DSM memory.
On Linux, we call posix_fallocate() on shm_open()'d memory to avoid
later potential SIGBUS (see commit 899bd785).

Based on field reports of systems stuck in an EINTR retry loop there,
there, we made it possible to break out of that loop via slightly odd
coding where the CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() call was somewhat removed from
the loop (see commit 422952ee).

On further reflection, that was not a great choice for at least two
reasons:

1.  If interrupts were held, the CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() would do nothing
and the EINTR error would be surfaced to the user.

2.  If EINTR was reported but neither QueryCancelPending nor
ProcDiePending was set, then we'd dutifully retry, but with a bit more
understanding of how posix_fallocate() works, it's now clear that you
can get into a loop that never terminates.  posix_fallocate() is not a
function that can do some of the job and tell you about progress if it's
interrupted, it has to undo what it's done so far and report EINTR, and
if signals keep arriving faster than it can complete (cf recovery
conflict signals), you're stuck.

Therefore, for now, we'll simply block most signals to guarantee
progress.  SIGQUIT is not blocked (see InitPostmasterChild()), because
its expected handler doesn't return, and unblockable signals like
SIGCONT are not expected to arrive at a high rate.  For good measure,
we'll include the ftruncate() call in the blocked region, and add a
retry loop.

Back-patch to all supported releases.

Reported-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reported-by: Nicola Contu <nicola.contu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220701154105.jjfutmngoedgiad3%40alvherre.pgsql
2022-07-14 18:01:27 +12:00
John Naylor 82785effc0 Correct some uses of e.g. and i.e. in message strings and documentation
E.g. means "for example" and i.e. means "that is". Fix a couple uses
that don't match the intended meaning.

Kyotaro Horiguchi

Reviewed by Junwang Zhao and Aleksander Alekseev, with one addition by me
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20220713.180943.589079824955875739.horikyota.ntt%40gmail.com
2022-07-14 09:38:06 +07:00
Michael Paquier 6203583b72 Remove support for Visual Studio 2013
No members of the buildfarm are using this version of Visual Studio,
resulting in all the code cleaned up here as being mostly dead, and
VS2017 is the oldest version still supported.

More versions could be cut, but the gain would be minimal, while
removing only VS2013 has the advantage to remove from the core code all
the dependencies on the value defined by _MSC_VER, where compatibility
tweaks have accumulated across the years mostly around locales and
strtof(), so that's a nice isolated cleanup.

Note that this commit additionally allows a revert of 3154e16.  The
versions of Visual Studio now supported range from 2015 to 2022.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Juan José Santamaría Flecha, Tom Lane, Thomas Munro, Justin
Pryzby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YoH2IMtxcS3ncWn+@paquier.xyz
2022-07-14 11:22:49 +09:00
Michael Paquier 4ca9985957 Fix output of createuser --help with --valid-until
The argument required by --valid-until, a timestamp string, was missing
in the description of --help.

Author: Shinoda, Noriyoshi
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DM4PR84MB1734A6CE3839A68B59BEA599EE899@DM4PR84MB1734.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
2022-07-14 08:32:18 +09:00
Tom Lane a5f9f1b885 Mop up pg_upgrade's nls.mk for commit b0a55e432.
We'll do this the hard way for today.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220713.160853.453362706160476128.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2022-07-13 14:33:24 -04:00
Tom Lane 54ba2f0623 Revert "Use wildcards instead of manually-maintained file lists in */nls.mk."
This reverts commit 617d691412.
While I still think the basic idea is attractive, we need to sort
out what happens with built .c files, and there also seem to be
VPATH issues.
2022-07-13 14:29:10 -04:00
Tom Lane 27d2693187 Avoid unsatisfied-external-reference errors in static inlines.
Commit 9c727360b neglected the lesson we've learned before:
protect references to backend global variables with #ifndef FRONTEND.

Since there's already a place for static inlines in this file,
move the just-converted functions to that stanza.  Undo the
entirely gratuitous de-macroization of RelationGetNumberOfBlocks
(that one may be okay, since it has no global variable references,
but it's also pointless).

Per buildfarm.
2022-07-13 13:37:10 -04:00
Tom Lane 617d691412 Use wildcards instead of manually-maintained file lists in */nls.mk.
The backend already used a mechanically-generated list of *.c files,
but everywhere else we had a manually-written-out list of files in
which to seek translatable messages.  Commit b0a55e432 contains the
latest in a long line of failures to update those lists.  Rather than
manually fix its oversight, let's change to using "$(wildcard *.c)"
in all these nls.mk files.

Many of these files also have manual references to some *.c files
in other directories, most often src/common/.  Perhaps we should try
to improve that situation too; but it's a bit less clear how, so for
now just fix the local file references.

Kyotaro Horiguchi and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220713.160853.453362706160476128.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2022-07-13 12:56:42 -04:00
Tom Lane ff33a8c887 Remove artificial restrictions on which node types have out/read funcs.
The initial version of gen_node_support.pl manually excluded most
utility statement node types from having out/read support, and
also some raw-parse-tree-only node types.  That was mostly to keep
the output comparable to the old hand-maintained code.  We'd like
to have out/read support for utility statements, for debugging
purposes and so that they can be included in new-style SQL functions;
so it's time to lift that restriction.

Most if not all of the previously-excluded raw-parse-tree-only node
types can appear in expression subtrees of utility statements, so
they have to be handled too.

We don't quite have full read support yet; certain custom_read_write
node types need to have their handwritten read functions implemented
before that will work.

Doing this allows us to drop the previous hack in _outQuery to not
dump the utilityStmt field in most cases, which means we no longer
need manually-maintained out/read functions for Query, so get rid
of those in favor of auto-generating them.

Fix a couple of omissions in gen_node_support.pl that are exposed
through having to handle more node types.

catversion bump forced because somebody was sloppy about the field
order in the manually-maintained Query out/read functions.
(Committers should note that almost all changes in parsenodes.h
are now grounds for a catversion bump.)
2022-07-13 11:48:17 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 9c727360bc Convert macros to static inline functions (bufmgr.h)
Reviewed-by: Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5b558da8-99fb-0a99-83dd-f72f05388517%40enterprisedb.com
2022-07-13 14:47:40 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut aeb767ca0b Convert macros to static inline functions (itemptr.h)
Reviewed-by: Amul Sul <sulamul@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5b558da8-99fb-0a99-83dd-f72f05388517%40enterprisedb.com
2022-07-13 14:47:36 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera e1df03b80d
Plug memory leak
Commit 054325c5ee created a memory leak in PQsendQueryInternal in case
an error occurs while sending the message.  Repair.

Backpatch to 14, like that commit.  Reported by Coverity.
2022-07-13 12:58:56 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera f16180216d
Fix flag tests in src/test/modules/test_oat_hooks
In what must have been a copy'n paste mistake, all the flag tests use
the same flag rather than a different flag each.  The bug is not
suprising, considering that it's dead code; add a minimal, testimonial
line to cover it.

This is all pretty inconsequential, because this is just example code,
but it had better be correct.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220712152059.fwli2majwgzdmh4r@alvherre.pgsql
2022-07-13 12:58:56 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 784cedda06 Allow specifying STORAGE attribute for a new table
Previously, the STORAGE specification was only available in ALTER
TABLE.  This makes it available in CREATE TABLE as well.

Also make the code and the documentation for STORAGE and COMPRESSION
attributes consistent.

Author:	Teodor Sigaev <teodor@sigaev.ru>
Author: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: wenjing zeng <wjzeng2012@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/de83407a-ae3d-a8e1-a788-920eb334f25b@sigaev.ru
2022-07-13 12:21:45 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 503e3833ef Remove useless assertions
We don't need Assert(IsA(foo, String)) right before running
strVal(foo), since strVal() already does the assertion internally (via
castNode()).
2022-07-13 11:43:40 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 7057bf2354
Fix XID list support some more
Read/out support in 5ca0fe5c8a was missing/incomplete, per Tom Lane.
Again, as far as core is concerned, this is not only dead code but also
untested; however, third parties may come to rely on it, so the standard
features should work.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1548311.1657636605@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-13 10:34:54 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 58b4f366c0 Fix for make unportability
88dad06b47 contains a make $(shell)
construct that apparently confuses older GNU make versions (possibly
because of the # inside the shell command?).  This construct, which
would allow # comments inside LINGUAS files, was adapted from gettext
recommendations, but we don't actually need that functionality, so
sidestep this whole issue by just using plain "cat".

In passing, make this code work with vpath.
2022-07-13 09:15:01 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 88dad06b47 NLS: Put list of available languages into LINGUAS files
This moves the list of available languages from nls.mk into a separate
file called po/LINGUAS.  Advantages:

- It keeps the parts notionally managed by programmers (nls.mk)
  separate from the parts notionally managed by translators (LINGUAS).

- It's the standard practice recommended by the Gettext manual
  nowadays.

- The Meson build system also supports this layout (and of course
  doesn't know anything about our custom nls.mk), so this would enable
  sharing the list of languages between the two build systems.

(The MSVC build system currently finds all po files by globbing, so it
is not affected by this change.)

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/557a9f5c-e871-edc7-2f58-a4140fb65b7b@enterprisedb.com
2022-07-13 08:19:17 +02:00
David Rowley f29199d319 Small cleanup of create_list_bounds()
When checking for interleaved partitions, we mark the partition as
interleaved when;

1. we find an earlier partition index when looping over the
sorted-by-Datum indexes[] array, or;

2. we find that the NULL partition allows some non-NULL Datum value.

In the code, as it was written in db632fbca we'll continue to check for
case 2 when we've already marked the partition as interleaved for case 1.
Here we make it so we don't bother marking the partition as interleaved
for case 2 when it's already been marked due to case 1.

Really all this saves is a useless call to bms_add_member(), but since
this code is new to PG15, it seems worth fixing it now to save anyone the
trouble of complaining at some time in the future.  We have the
opportunity to improve this now before PG15 is out.  This might ease some
future back-patching pain.

Per report and patch by Zhihong Yu.  However, I slightly revised the
comments and altered the bms_add_member() code to match in both locations.
We already know that index is equal to boundinfo->null_index from the if
condition.

Author: Zhihong Yu
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vQbZR0pYxz9zQ5bqXVcwtGgNgVupeEpNT65HZ+yWZnc4g@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 15, same as db632fbca.
2022-07-13 17:01:01 +12:00
Michael Paquier 08951a7c93 createuser: Add support for more clause types through new options
The following options are added to createuser:
* --valid-until to generate a VALID UNTIL clause for the role created.
* --bypassrls/--no-bypassrls for BYPASSRLS/NOBYPASSRLS.
* -m/--member to make the new role a member of an existing role, with an
extra ROLE clause generated.  The clause generated overlaps with
-g/--role, but per discussion this was the most popular choice as option
name.
* -a/--admin for the addition of an ADMIN clause.

These option names are chosen to be completely new, so as they do not
impact anybody relying on the existing option set.  Tests are added for
the new options and extended a bit, while on it, to cover more patterns
where quotes are added to various elements of the query generated.

Author: Shinya Kato
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Daniel Gustafsson, Robert Haas, Kyotaro
Horiguchi, David G. Johnston, Przemysław Sztoch
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/69a9851035cf0f0477bcc5d742b031a3@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-13 12:21:20 +09:00
David Rowley c23e3e6beb Use list_copy_head() instead of list_truncate(list_copy(...), ...)
Truncating off the end of a freshly copied List is not a very efficient
way of copying the first N elements of a List.

In many of the cases that are updated here, the pattern was only being
used to remove the final element of a List.  That's about the best case
for it, but there were many instances where the truncate trimming the List
down much further.

4cc832f94 added list_copy_head(), so let's use it in cases where it's
useful.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1986787.1657666922%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-13 15:03:47 +12:00
Michael Paquier 50e4c280f0 createuser: Cleanup and fix internal option ordering
This utility supports 23 options that are not really ordered in the
code, making the addition of new things more complicated than necessary.
This cleanup is in preparation for a patch to add even more options.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/69a9851035cf0f0477bcc5d742b031a3@oss.nttdata.com
2022-07-13 11:29:02 +09:00
David Rowley 4cc832f94a Tidy up code in get_cheapest_group_keys_order()
There are a few things that we could do a little better within
get_cheapest_group_keys_order():

1. We should be using list_free() rather than pfree() on a List.

2. We should use for_each_from() instead of manually coding a for loop to
skip the first n elements of a List

3. list_truncate(list_copy(...), n) is not a great way to copy the first n
elements of a list. Let's invent list_copy_head() for that.  That way we
don't need to copy the entire list just to truncate it directly
afterwards.

4. We can simplify finding the cheapest cost by setting the cheapest cost
variable to DBL_MAX.  That allows us to skip special-casing the initial
iteration of the loop.

Author: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrGyL3ft8waEkncG9y5HDMu5TFFJB1paoTC8zi9YK97Nw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 15, where get_cheapest_group_keys_order was added.
2022-07-13 14:02:20 +12:00
Tom Lane 83f1c7b742 Fix ECPG's handling of type names that match SQL keywords.
Previously, ECPG could only cope with variable declarations whose
type names either weren't any SQL keyword, or were at least partially
reserved.  If you tried to use something in the unreserved_keyword
category, you got a syntax error.

This is pretty awful, not only because it says right on the tin that
those words are not reserved, but because the set of such keywords
tends to grow over time.  Thus, an ECPG program that was just fine
last year could fail when recompiled with a newer SQL grammar.
We had to work around this recently when STRING became a keyword,
but it's time for an actual fix instead of a band-aid.

To fix, borrow a trick from C parsers and make the lexer's behavior
change when it sees a word that is known as a typedef.  This is not
free of downsides: if you try to use such a name as a SQL keyword
in EXEC SQL later in the program, it won't be recognized as a SQL
keyword, leading to a syntax error there instead.  So in a real
sense this is just trading one hazard for another.  But there is an
important difference: with this, whether your ECPG program works
depends only on what typedef names and SQL commands are used in the
program text.  If it compiles today it'll still compile next year,
even if more words have become SQL keywords.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3661437.1653855582@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-12 17:05:46 -04:00
Tom Lane e64cdab003 Invent qsort_interruptible().
Justin Pryzby reported that some scenarios could cause gathering
of extended statistics to spend many seconds in an un-cancelable
qsort() operation.  To fix, invent qsort_interruptible(), which is
just like qsort_arg() except that it will also do CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS
every so often.  This bloats the backend by a couple of kB, which
seems like a good investment.  (We considered just enabling
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS in the existing qsort and qsort_arg functions,
but there are some callers for which that'd demonstrably be unsafe.
Opt-in seems like a better way.)

For now, just apply qsort_interruptible() in statistics collection.
There's probably more places where it could be useful, but we can
always change other call sites as we find problems.

Back-patch to v14.  Before that we didn't have extended stats on
expressions, so that the problem was less severe.  Also, this patch
depends on the sort_template infrastructure introduced in v14.

Tom Lane and Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220509000108.GQ28830@telsasoft.com
2022-07-12 16:30:36 -04:00
Tom Lane 920072339f Improve error reporting from validate_exec().
validate_exec() didn't guarantee to set errno to something appropriate
after a failure, leading to callers not being able to print an on-point
message.  Improve that.

Noted by Kyotaro Horiguchi, though this isn't exactly his proposal.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220615.131403.1791191615590453058.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2022-07-12 15:37:39 -04:00
Tom Lane 7652353d87 Remove trailing newlines in pg_upgrade's message strings.
pg_upgrade does not use common/logging.c, which is unfortunate
but changing it to do so seems like more work than is justified.
However, we really need to make it work more like common/logging.c
in one respect: the latter expects supplied message strings to not
end with a newline, instead adding one internally.  As it stands,
pg_upgrade's logging facilities expect a caller-supplied newline
in some cases and not others, which is already an invitation to bugs,
but the inconsistency with our other frontend code makes it worse.
There are already several places with missing or extra newlines,
and it's inevitable that there won't be more if we let this stand.

Hence, run around and get rid of all trailing newlines in message
strings, and add an Assert that there's not one, similar to the
existing Assert in common/logging.c.  Adjust the logging functions
to supply a newline at the right places.

(Some of these strings also have a *leading* newline, which would
be a good thing to get rid of too; but this patch doesn't attempt
that.)

There are some consequent minor changes in output.  The ones that
aren't outright bug fixes are generally removal of extra blank
lines that the original coding intentionally inserted.  It didn't
seem worth being bug-compatible with that.

Patch by me, reviewed by Kyotaro Horiguchi and Peter Eisentraut

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/113191.1655233060@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-12 15:17:44 -04:00
Tom Lane eea9fa9b25 Add defenses against unexpected changes in the NodeTag enum list.
Having different build systems producing different contents of the
NodeTag enum would be catastrophic for extension ABI stability.
But that ordering depends on the order in which gen_node_support.pl
processes its input files.  It seems too fragile to let the Makefiles,
MSVC build scripts, and soon meson build scripts all set this order
independently.  As a klugy but serviceable solution, put a canonical
copy of the file list into gen_node_support.pl itself, and check that
against the files given on the command line.

Also, while it's fine to add and delete node tags during development,
we must not let the assigned NodeTag values change unexpectedly in
stable branches.  Add a cross-check that can be enabled when a branch
is forked off (or later, but that is a time when we're unlikely to
miss doing it).  It just checks that the last auto-assigned number
doesn't change, which is simplistic but will catch the most likely
sorts of mistakes.

From time to time we do need to add a node tag in a stable branch.
To support doing that without changing the branch's auto-assigned
tag numbers, invent pg_node_attr(nodetag_number(VALUE)) which can
be used to give such a node a hand-assigned tag above the last
auto-assigned one.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1249010.1657574337@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-12 11:22:52 -04:00
Tom Lane ca187d7455 Invent nodetag_only attribute for Nodes.
This allows explaining gen_node_support.pl's handling of execnodes.h
and some other input files as being a shortcut for explicit marking
of all their node declarations as pg_node_attr(nodetag_only).
I foresee that someday we might need to be more fine-grained about
that, and this change provides the infrastructure needed to do so.
For now, it just allows removal of the script's klugy special case
for CallContext and InlineCodeBlock.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/75063.1657410615@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-07-12 10:46:58 -04:00
Robert Haas 09c5acee8e Rename some functions to mention Relation instead of RelFileLocator.
This is definitely shorter, and hopefully clearer.

Kyotaro Horiguchi, reviewed by Dilip Kumar and by me

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/20220707.174436.1885393789789795413.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2022-07-12 10:26:48 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 5ca0fe5c8a
Add copy/equal support for XID lists
Commit f10a025cfe added support for List to store Xids, but didn't
handle the new type in all cases.  Add some obviously necessary pieces.
As far as I am aware, this is all dead code as far as core code is
concerned, but it seems unacceptable not to have it in case third-party
code wants to rely on this type of list.  (Some parts of the List API
remain unimplemented, but that can be fixed as and when needed -- see
lack of list_intersection_oid, list_deduplicate_int as precedents.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220708164534.nbejhgt4ajz35p65@alvherre.pgsql
2022-07-12 16:11:04 +02:00