Commit Graph

34507 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Eisentraut 3b5d3721c2 pg_upgrade: Clean up some redundant code
No need to call exit() after pg_fatal().  Clean up a few stragglers
for consistency.
2019-10-10 10:51:11 +02:00
Andres Freund 93765bd956 Fix table rewrites that include a column without a default.
In c2fe139c20 I made ATRewriteTable() use tuple slots. Unfortunately
I did not notice that columns can be added in a rewrite that do not
have a default, when another column is added/altered requiring one.

Initialize columns to NULL again, and add tests.

Bug: #16038
Reported-By: anonymous
Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16038-5c974541f2bf6749@postgresql.org
Backpatch: 12, where the bug was introduced in c2fe139c20
2019-10-09 22:00:50 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 50518ec296 Revert "Use libc version as a collation version on glibc systems."
This reverts commit 9f90b1d08d.

This needs some refinements in the pg_dump and pg_upgrade tests.
2019-10-09 21:36:01 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 9f90b1d08d Use libc version as a collation version on glibc systems.
Using glibc's version number to detect potential collation definition
changes is not 100% reliable, but it's better than nothing.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4b76c6d4-ae5e-0dc6-7d0d-b5c796a07e34%402ndquadrant.com
2019-10-09 21:17:47 +02:00
Michael Paquier b8e19b932a Flush logical mapping files with fd opened for read/write at checkpoint
The file descriptor was opened with read-only to fsync a regular file,
which would cause EBADFD errors on some platforms.

This is similar to the recent fix done by a586cc4b (which was broken by
me with 82a5649), except that I noticed this issue while monitoring the
backend code for similar mistakes.  Backpatch to 9.4, as this has been
introduced since logical decoding exists as of b89e151.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191006045548.GA14532@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-10-09 13:30:43 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 1634d36157 pg_upgrade: clarify the database names in error files
Previously, the "Database:" label in the error file was unclear if the
label was a status report or the problem was _in_ the database.  New
text is "In database:".

Reported-by: Justin Pryzby

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191002172337.GC9680@telsasoft.com

Backpatch-through: head
2019-10-08 22:16:48 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 38d8dce61f Remove some code for old unsupported versions of MSVC
As of d9dd406fe2, we require MSVC 2013,
which means _MSC_VER >= 1800.  This means that conditionals about
older versions of _MSC_VER can be removed or simplified.

Previous code was also in some cases handling MinGW, where _MSC_VER is
not defined at all, incorrectly, such as in pg_ctl.c and win32_port.h,
leading to some compiler warnings.  This should now be handled better.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-10-08 10:50:54 +02:00
Michael Paquier a7471bd85c Update some outdated links about XLC and UNIX specification
Author: Vignesh C
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm3Dy=dTdx8UCVw=DWbzLzmRUC1dkq45=heOZDUg3U_PtA@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-08 14:31:30 +09:00
Michael Paquier 491bb81fb8 Clarify some comments about ntstatus.h in win32_port.h
Some comments in this file referred to outdated links.  This simplifies
the outdated comment blocks and refreshes the links.

Reported-by: Vignesh C
Author: Juan José Santamaría Flecha
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/46C03E17-16F7-4C38-B148-029AC7448E96@gmail.com
2019-10-08 13:59:53 +09:00
Michael Paquier 55ba56415b Improve test coverage of pg_rewind
This includes new TAP tests for a couple of areas not covered yet and
some improvements:
- More coverage for --no-ensure-shutdown, the enforced recovery step and
--dry-run.
- Failures with option combinations and basic option checks.
- Removal of a duplicated comment.

Author: Alexey Kondratov, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191007010651.GD14532@paquier.xyz
2019-10-08 11:46:30 +09:00
Tom Lane 3887e9455f Check for too many postmaster children before spawning a bgworker.
The postmaster's code path for spawning a bgworker neglected to check
whether we already have the max number of live child processes.  That's
a bit hard to hit, since it would necessarily be a transient condition;
but if we do, AssignPostmasterChildSlot() fails causing a postmaster
crash, as seen in a report from Bhargav Kamineni.

To fix, invoke canAcceptConnections() in the bgworker code path, as we
do in the other code paths that spawn children.  Since we don't want
the same pmState tests in this case, add a child-process-type parameter
to canAcceptConnections() so that it can know what to do.

Back-patch to 9.5.  In principle the same hazard exists in 9.4, but the
code is enough different that this patch wouldn't quite fix it there.
Given the tiny usage of bgworkers in that branch it doesn't seem worth
creating a variant patch for it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18733.1570382257@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-07 12:39:09 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 400d5ffcaf Simplify PGAC_STRUCT_TIMEZONE Autoconf macro
Since 63bd0db121 we don't use tzname
anymore, so we don't need to check for it.  Instead, just keep the
part of PGAC_STRUCT_TIMEZONE that we need, which is the check for
struct tm.tm_zone.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5eb11a37-f3ca-5fb7-308f-4485dec25a2e%402ndquadrant.com
2019-10-07 16:47:23 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 4d7e5a5db0 Remove use of deprecated Autoconf define
Change from HAVE_TM_ZONE to HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_ZONE.
2019-10-07 16:47:23 +02:00
Tom Lane 6a5084eed4 Hack pg_ctl to report postmaster's exit status.
Temporarily change pg_ctl so that the postmaster's exit status will
be printed (to the postmaster's stdout).  This is to help identify
the cause of intermittent "postmaster exited during a parallel
transaction" failures seen on a couple of buildfarm members.  This
change degrades pg_ctl's functionality in a couple of minor ways,
so we'll revert it once we've obtained the desired info.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18537.1570421268@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-07 10:39:07 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut cc4ec2d29a Fix incorrect use of term HEAD for Git
HEAD as used here was CVS terminology.  Now we mean master.
2019-10-07 09:44:17 +02:00
Michael Paquier caa078353e Improve handling and coverage of --no-ensure-shutdown in pg_rewind
This includes a couple of changes around the new behavior of pg_rewind
which enforces recovery to happen once on a cluster not shut down
cleanly:
- Some comments and documentation improvements.
- Shutdown the cluster to rewind with immediate mode in all the tests,
this allows to check after the forced recovery behavior which is wanted
as new default.
- Use -F for the forced recovery step, so as postgres does not use
fsync.  This was useless as a final sync is done once the tool is done.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kondratov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191004083721.GA1829@paquier.xyz
2019-10-07 09:07:22 +09:00
Tom Lane ac12ab06a9 Avoid trying to release a List's initial allocation via repalloc().
Commit 1cff1b95a included some code that supposed it could repalloc()
a memory chunk to a smaller size without risk of the chunk moving.
That was not a great idea, because it depended on undocumented behavior
of AllocSetRealloc, which commit c477f3e44 changed thereby breaking it.
(Not to mention that this code ought to work with other memory context
types, which might not work the same...)  So get rid of the repalloc
calls, and instead just wipe the now-unused ListCell array and/or tell
Valgrind it's NOACCESS, as if we'd freed it.

In cases where the initial list allocation had been quite large, this
could represent an annoying waste of space.  In principle we could
ameliorate that by allocating the initial cell array separately when
it exceeds some threshold.  But that would complicate new_list() which
is hot code, and the returns would materialize only in narrow cases.
On balance I don't think it'd be worth it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17059.1570208426@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-06 12:06:30 -04:00
Tomas Vondra 36425ece5d Change MemoryContextMemAllocated to return Size
Commit f2369bc610 switched most of the memory accounting from int64 to
Size, but it forgot to change the MemoryContextMemAllocated return type.
So this fixes that omission.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/11238.1570200198%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-05 20:49:39 +02:00
Noah Misch e800bd7414 Report test_atomic_ops() failures consistently, via macros.
This prints the unexpected value in more failure cases, and it removes
forty-eight hand-maintained error messages.  Back-patch to 9.5, which
introduced these tests.

Reviewed (in an earlier version) by Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190915160021.GA24376@alvherre.pgsql
2019-10-05 10:05:05 -07:00
Tom Lane d82f3909da Avoid use of wildcard in pg_waldump's .gitignore.
This would be all right, maybe, if it didn't also match a file that
definitely should not be ignored.  We don't add rmgrs so often that
manual maintenance of this file list is impractical, so just write
out the list.

(I find the equivalent wildcard use in the Makefile pretty lazy and
unsafe as well, but will leave that alone until it actually causes a
problem.)

Per bug #16042 from Denis Stuchalin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16042-c174ee692ac21cbd@postgresql.org
2019-10-05 12:26:55 -04:00
Andres Freund 3a68105154 Disable one more set of tests from c884119950.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191004222437.45qmglpto43pd3jb@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 9.6-, just like c884119950 and 6e61d75f52
2019-10-05 08:05:11 -07:00
Andres Freund 6e61d75f52 Disable one set of tests from c884119950.
One of the upsert related tests is unstable (sometimes even hanging
until isolationtester's step timeout is reached). Based on preliminary
analysis that might be a problem outside of just that test, but not
really related to EPQ and triggers.  Disable for now, to get the
buildfarm greener again.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191004222437.45qmglpto43pd3jb@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 9.6-, just like c884119950.
2019-10-04 21:18:08 -07:00
Andres Freund c884119950 Add isolation tests for the combination of EPQ and triggers.
As evidenced by bug #16036 this area is woefully under-tested. Add
fairly extensive tests for the combination.

Backpatch back to 9.6 - before that isolationtester was not capable
enough. While we don't backpatch tests all the time, future fixes to
trigger.c would potentially look different enough in 12+ from the
earlier branches that introducing bugs during backpatching is more
likely than normal. Also, it's just a crucial and undertested area of
the code.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16036-28184c90d952fb7f@postgresql.org
Backpatch: 9.6-, the earliest these tests work
2019-10-04 13:56:04 -07:00
Andres Freund d986d4e87f Fix crash caused by EPQ happening with a before update trigger present.
When ExecBRUpdateTriggers()'s GetTupleForTrigger() follows an EPQ
chain the former needs to run the result tuple through the junkfilter
again, and update the slot containing the new version of the tuple to
contain that new version. The input tuple may already be in the
junkfilter's output slot, which used to be OK - we don't need the
previous version anymore. Unfortunately ff11e7f4b9 started to use
ExecCopySlot() to update newslot, and ExecCopySlot() doesn't support
copying a slot into itself, leading to a slot in a corrupt
state, which then can cause crashes or other symptoms.

Fix this by skipping the ExecCopySlot() when copying into itself.

While we could have easily made ExecCopySlot() handle that case, it
seems better to add an assert forbidding doing so instead. As the goal
of copying might be to make the contents of one slot independent from
another, it seems failure prone to handle doing so silently.

A follow-up commit will add tests for the obviously under-covered
combination of EPQ and triggers. Done as a separate commit as it might
make sense to backpatch them further than this bug.

Also remove confusion with confusing variable names for slots in
ExecBRDeleteTriggers() and ExecBRUpdateTriggers().

Bug: #16036
Reported-By: Антон Власов
Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16036-28184c90d952fb7f@postgresql.org
Backpatch: 12-, where ff11e7f4b9 was merged
2019-10-04 13:50:49 -07:00
Andres Freund a586cc4b6c Use a fd opened for read/write when syncing slots during startup, take 2.
Cribbing from dfbaed45975:
    Some operating systems, including the reporter's windows, return EBADFD
    or similar when fsync() is invoked on a O_RDONLY file descriptor.
    Unfortunately RestoreSlotFromDisk() does exactly that; which causes
    failures after restarts in at least some scenarios.

    If you hit the bug the error message will be something like
    ERROR: could not fsync file "pg_replslot/$name/state": Bad file descriptor

    Simply use O_RDWR instead of O_RDONLY when opening the relevant file
    descriptor to fix the bug.

Unfortunately this fix was undone in 82a5649fb9. Re-apply, and add a
comment.

Bug: 16039
Reported-By: Hans Buschmann
Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16039-196fc97cc05e141c@postgresql.org
Backpatch: 12-, as 82a5649fb9
2019-10-04 13:34:28 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan ad7595b890 Handle spaces in OpenSSL install location for MSVC
First, make sure that the .exe name is quoted when trying to get the
version number. Also, don't quote the lib name for using in the project
files if it's already been quoted. This second change applies to all
libraries, not just OpenSSL.

This has clearly been broken forever, so backpatch to all live branches.
2019-10-04 15:34:40 -04:00
Robert Haas 2e8b6bfa90 Rename some toasting functions based on whether they are heap-specific.
The old names for the attribute-detoasting functions names included
the word "heap," which seems outdated now that the heap is only one of
potentially many table access methods.

On the other hand, toast_insert_or_update and toast_delete are
heap-specific, so rename them by adding "heap_" as a prefix.

Not all of the work of making the TOAST system fully accessible to AMs
other than the heap is done yet, but there seems to be little harm in
getting this renaming out of the way now. Commit
8b94dab066 already divided up the
functions among various files partially according to whether it was
intended that they should be heap-specific or AM-agnostic, so this is
just clarifying the division contemplated by that commit.

Patch by me, reviewed and tested by Prabhat Sabu, Thomas Munro,
Andres Freund, and Álvaro Herrera.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZv-=2iWM4jcw5ZhJeL18HF96+W1yJeYrnGMYdkFFnEpQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-04 14:24:46 -04:00
Tom Lane 61aa9f544a Fix bitshiftright()'s zero-padding some more.
Commit 5ac0d9360 failed to entirely fix bitshiftright's habit of
leaving one-bits in the pad space that should be all zeroes,
because in a moment of sheer brain fade I'd concluded that only
the code path used for not-a-multiple-of-8 shift distances needed
to be fixed.  Of course, a multiple-of-8 shift distance can also
cause the problem, so we need to forcibly zero the extra bits
in both cases.

Per bug #16037 from Alexander Lakhin.  As before, back-patch to all
supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16037-1d1ebca564db54f4@postgresql.org
2019-10-04 10:34:40 -04:00
Tomas Vondra f2369bc610 Use Size instead of int64 to track allocated memory
Commit 5dd7fc1519 added block-level memory accounting, but used int64 variable to
track the amount of allocated memory. That is incorrect, because we have Size for
exactly these purposes, but it was mostly harmless until c477f3e449 which changed
how we handle with repalloc() when downsizing the chunk. Previously we've ignored
these cases and just kept using the original chunk, but now we need to update the
accounting, and the code was doing this:

    context->mem_allocated += blksize - oldblksize;

Both blksize and oldblksize are Size (so unsigned) which means the subtraction
underflows, producing a very high positive value. On 64-bit platforms (where Size
has the same size as mem_alllocated) this happens to work because the result wraps
to the right value, but on (some) 32-bit platforms this fails.

This fixes two things - it changes mem_allocated (and related variables) to Size,
and it splits the update to two separate steps, to prevent any underflows.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/15151.1570163761%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-04 16:10:56 +02:00
Robert Haas 967e276e9f Remove AtSubStart_Notify.
Allocate notify-related state lazily instead. This makes trivial
subtransactions noticeably faster.

Patch by me, reviewed and tested by Dilip Kumar, Kyotaro Horiguchi,
and Jeevan Ladhe.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmobE1J22S1eC-6N-je9LgrcwZypkwp+zH6JXo9mc=4Nk3A@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-04 08:19:25 -04:00
Michael Paquier 6837632b75 Fix issues in pg_rewind with --no-ensure-shutdown/--write-recovery-conf
This fixes two issues with recent features added in pg_rewind:
- --dry-run should do nothing on the target directory, but 927474c
forgot to consider that for --write-recovery-conf.
- --no-ensure-shutdown was not actually working.  There is no test
coverage for this option yet, but a subsequent patch will add that.

Author: Alexey Kondratov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7ca88204-3e0b-2f4c-c8af-acadc4b266e5@postgrespro.ru
2019-10-04 16:18:29 +09:00
Michael Paquier 6f3823b035 Fix --dry-run mode of pg_rewind
Even if --dry-run mode was specified, the control file was getting
updated, preventing follow-up runs of pg_rewind to work properly on the
target data folder.  The origin of the problem came from the refactoring
done by ce6afc6.

Author: Alexey Kondratov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7ca88204-3e0b-2f4c-c8af-acadc4b266e5@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-10-04 09:14:51 +09:00
Tom Lane 8e10405c74 Avoid unnecessary out-of-memory errors during encoding conversion.
Encoding conversion uses the very simplistic rule that the output
can't be more than 4X longer than the input, and palloc's a buffer
of that size.  This results in failure to convert any string longer
than 1/4 GB, which is becoming an annoying limitation.

As a band-aid to improve matters, allow the allocated output buffer
size to exceed 1GB.  We still insist that the final result fit into
MaxAllocSize (1GB), though.  Perhaps it'd be safe to relax that
restriction, but it'd require close analysis of all callers, which
is daunting (not least because external modules might call these
functions).  For the moment, this should allow a 2X to 4X improvement
in the longest string we can convert, which is a useful gain in
return for quite a simple patch.

Also, once we have successfully converted a long string, repalloc
the output down to the actual string length, returning the excess
to the malloc pool.  This seems worth doing since we can usually
expect to give back several MB if we take this path at all.

This still leaves much to be desired, most notably that the assumption
that MAX_CONVERSION_GROWTH == 4 is very fragile, and yet we have no
guard code verifying that the output buffer isn't overrun.  Fixing
that would require significant changes in the encoding conversion
APIs, so it'll have to wait for some other day.

The present patch seems safely back-patchable, so patch all supported
branches.

Alvaro Herrera and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190816181418.GA898@alvherre.pgsql
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3614.1569359690@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-03 17:34:25 -04:00
Tom Lane c477f3e449 Allow repalloc() to give back space when a large chunk is downsized.
Up to now, if you resized a large (>8K) palloc chunk down to a smaller
size, aset.c made no attempt to return any space to the malloc pool.
That's unpleasant if a really large allocation is resized to a
significantly smaller size.  I think no such cases existed when this
code was designed, and I'm not sure whether they're common even yet,
but an upcoming fix to encoding conversion will certainly create such
cases.  Therefore, fix AllocSetRealloc so that it gives realloc()
a chance to do something with the block.  This doesn't noticeably
increase complexity, we mostly just have to change the order in which
the cases are considered.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190816181418.GA898@alvherre.pgsql
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3614.1569359690@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-03 13:56:26 -04:00
Andrew Gierth b7a1c5539a Selectively include window frames in expression walks/mutates.
query_tree_walker and query_tree_mutator were skipping the
windowClause of the query, without regard for the fact that the
startOffset and endOffset in a WindowClause node are expression trees
that need to be processed. This was an oversight in commit ec4be2ee6
from 2010 which added the expression fields; the main symptom is that
function parameters in window frame clauses don't work in inlined
functions.

Fix (as conservatively as possible since this needs to not break
existing out-of-tree callers) and add tests.

Backpatch all the way, since this has been broken since 9.0.

Per report from Alastair McKinley; fix by me with kibitzing and review
from Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DB6PR0202MB2904E7FDDA9D81504D1E8C68E3800@DB6PR0202MB2904.eurprd02.prod.outlook.com
2019-10-03 10:54:52 +01:00
Amit Kapila b1c1aa5318 pgbench: add --partitions and --partition-method options.
These new options allow users to partition the pgbench_accounts table by
specifying the number of partitions and partitioning method.  The values
allowed for partitioning method are range and hash.

This feature allows users to measure the overhead of partitioning if any.

Author: Fabien COELHO
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Amit Langote, Dilip Kumar, Asif Rehman, and
Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907230826190.7008@lancre
2019-10-03 08:27:07 +05:30
Michael Paquier df86e52cac Remove temporary WAL and history files at the end of archive recovery
cbc55da has reworked the order of some actions at the end of archive
recovery.  Unfortunately this overlooked the fact that the startup
process needs to remove RECOVERYXLOG (for temporary WAL segment newly
recovered from archives) and RECOVERYHISTORY (for temporary history
file) at this step, leaving the files around even after recovery ended.

Backpatch to 9.5, like the previous commit.

Author: Sawada Masahiko
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBO_eDQub6zojFnWtnmutRBWvYf7=cW4Hsqj+U_R26w3Q@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 9.5
2019-10-02 15:53:07 +09:00
Michael Paquier 9555cc8d2b Revert hooks for session start and end, take two
The location of the session end hook has been chosen so as it is
possible to allow modules to do their own transactions, however any
trying to any any subsystem which went through before_shmem_exit()
would cause issues, limiting the pluggability of the hook.

Per discussion with Tom Lane and Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18722.1569906636@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-02 09:55:27 +09:00
Tomas Vondra 540f316809 Blind attempt to fix pglz_maximum_compressed_size
Commit 11a078cf87 triggered failures on big-endian machines, and the
only plausible place for an issue seems to be that TOAST_COMPRESS_SIZE
calls VARSIZE instead of VARSIZE_ANY. So try fixing that blindly.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20191001131803.j6uin7nho7t6vxzy%40development
2019-10-01 16:53:04 +02:00
Tomas Vondra fa2fe04bf1 Mark two variables in in aset.c with PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY
This fixes two compiler warnings about unused variables in non-assert builds,
introduced by 5dd7fc1519.
2019-10-01 14:39:06 +02:00
Tomas Vondra 11a078cf87 Optimize partial TOAST decompression
Commit 4d0e994eed added support for partial TOAST decompression, so the
decompression is interrupted after producing the requested prefix. For
prefix and slices near the beginning of the entry, this may saves a lot
of decompression work.

That however only deals with decompression - the whole compressed entry
was still fetched and re-assembled, even though the compression used
only a small fraction of it. This commit improves that by computing how
much compressed data may be needed to decompress the requested prefix,
and then fetches only the necessary part.

We always need to fetch a bit more compressed data than the requested
(uncompressed) prefix, because the prefix may not be compressible at all
and pglz itself adds a bit of overhead. That means this optimization is
most effective when the requested prefix is much smaller than the whole
compressed entry.

Author: Binguo Bao
Reviewed-by: Andrey Borodin, Tomas Vondra, Paul Ramsey
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAL-OGkthU9Gs7TZchf5OWaL-Gsi=hXqufTxKv9qpNG73d5na_g@mail.gmail.com
2019-10-01 14:28:28 +02:00
Michael Paquier 002962dc72 Fix test_session_hooks with parallel workers
Several buildfarm machines have been complaining about the new module
test_session_hooks to be unstable, like crake and thorntail.  The issue
was that the module was trying to log some start and end session
activity for parallel workers, which makes little sense as they don't
support DML, so just prevent this pattern to happen in the module.

This could be reproduced by enforcing force_parallel_mode=regress, which
is the value used by some of the buildfarm members.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20191001045246.GF2781@paquier.xyz
2019-10-01 15:25:04 +09:00
Michael Paquier e788bd924c Add hooks for session start and session end, take two
These hooks can be used in loadable modules.  A simple test module is
included.

The first attempt was done with cd8ce3a but we lacked handling for
NO_INSTALLCHECK in the MSVC scripts (problem solved afterwards by
431f1599) so the buildfarm got angry.  This also fixes a couple of
issues noticed upon review compared to the first attempt, so the code
has slightly changed, resulting in a more simple test module.

Author: Fabrízio de Royes Mello, Yugo Nagata
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Michael Paquier, Aleksandr Parfenov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20170720204733.40f2b7eb.nagata@sraoss.co.jp
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190823042602.GB5275@paquier.xyz
2019-10-01 12:15:25 +09:00
Michael Paquier 41a6de41ed Fix confusing error caused by connection parameter channel_binding
When using a client compiled without channel binding support (linking to
OpenSSL 1.0.1 or older) to connect to a server which supports channel
binding (linking to OpenSSL 1.0.2 or newer), libpq would generate a
confusing error message with channel_binding=require for an SSL
connection, where the server sends back SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS:
"channel binding is required, but server did not offer an authentication
method that supports channel binding."

This is confusing because the server did send a SASL mechanism able to
support channel binding, but libpq was not able to detect that
properly.

The situation can be summarized as followed for the case described in
the previous paragraph for the SASL mechanisms used with the various
modes of channel_binding:
1) Client supports channel binding.
1-1) channel_binding = disable => OK, with SCRAM-SHA-256.
1-2) channel_binding = prefer => OK, with SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS.
1-3) channel_binding = require => OK, with SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS.
2) Client does not support channel binding.
2-1) channel_binding = disable => OK, with SCRAM-SHA-256.
2-2) channel_binding = prefer => OK, with SCRAM-SHA-256.
2-3) channel_binding = require => failure with new error message,
instead of the confusing one.
This commit updates case 2-3 to generate a better error message.  Note
that the SSL TAP tests are not impacted as it is not possible to test
with mixed versions of OpenSSL for the backend and libpq.

Reported-by: Tom Lane
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Jeff Davis, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24857.1569775891@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-10-01 10:56:27 +09:00
Tomas Vondra 5dd7fc1519 Add transparent block-level memory accounting
Adds accounting of memory allocated in a memory context. Compared to
various ad hoc solutions, the main advantage is that the accounting is
transparent and does not require direct control over allocations (this
matters for use cases where the allocations happen in user code, like
for example aggregate states allocated in a transition functions).

To reduce overhead, the accounting happens at the block level (not for
individual chunks) and only the context immediately owning the block is
updated. When inquiring about amount of memory allocated in a context,
we have to recursively walk all children contexts.

This "lazy" accounting works well for cases with relatively small number
of contexts in the relevant subtree and/or with infrequent inquiries.

Author: Jeff Davis
Reivewed-by: Tomas Vondra, Melanie Plageman, Soumyadeep Chakraborty
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/027a129b8525601c6a680d27ce3a7172dab61aab.camel@j-davis.com
2019-10-01 03:13:39 +02:00
Andres Freund 36d22dd95b Don't generate EEOP_*_FETCHSOME operations for slots know to be virtual.
That avoids unnecessary work during both interpreted execution, and
JIT compiled expression evaluation. Both benefit from fewer expression
steps needing be processed, and for interpreted execution there now is
a fastpath dedicated to just fetching a value from a virtual
slot. That's e.g. beneficial for hashjoins over nodes that perform
projections, as the hashed columns are currently fetched individually.

Author: Soumyadeep Chakraborty, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE-ML+9OKSN71+mHtfMD-L24oDp8dGTfaVjDU6U+j+FNAW5kRQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-30 16:06:16 -07:00
Andres Freund 34c9c53bb0 Reduce code duplication for ExecJust*Var operations.
This is mainly in preparation for adding further fastpath evaluation
routines.

Also reorder ExecJust*Var functions to be consistent with the order in
which they're used.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAE-ML+9OKSN71+mHtfMD-L24oDp8dGTfaVjDU6U+j+FNAW5kRQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-30 15:32:00 -07:00
Tom Lane d52eaa0948 Rely on plan_cache_mode to force generic plans in partition_prune test.
This file had a very weird mix of tests that did "set plan_cache_mode =
force_generic_plan" to get a generic plan, and tests that relied on
using five dummy executions of a prepared statement.  Converting them
all to rely on plan_cache_mode is more consistent and shaves off a
noticeable fraction of the test script's runtime.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11952.1569536725@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-30 17:14:00 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 863fa43e32 Suppress another CR in program output
This one was exposed by a12c75a10.

Backpatch to release 11 where check_pg_config was introduced.
2019-09-30 15:51:14 -04:00
Andres Freund 5daf682cfc Fix pg_rewind link order issue introduced in 927474ce1a.
The aforementioned commit orders the link to pgfeutils after libpq,
which can fail because pgfeutils uses symbols from libpq.

Per buildfarm animal jacana.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190930192013.r3wievljua2n3tbb@alap3.anarazel.de
2019-09-30 12:43:09 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera 7524c78874 pg_rewind: test new --write-recovery-conf functionality
Author: Alexey Kondratov
Reviewed-by: Paul Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2f726102-3f1e-bf16-061e-501919473ace@postgrespro.ru
2019-09-30 14:04:00 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 927474ce1a pg_rewind: Allow writing recovery configuration
This is provided with a new switch --write-recovery-conf and reuses the
pg_basebackup code.

Author: Paul Guo, Jimmy Yih, Ashwin Agrawal
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kondratov, Michaël Paquier, Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZEffUkXc48pg2iqARQgGRYDiiVxDu+yYek_bTwJF+q=Uw@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-30 12:57:35 -03:00
Michael Paquier a12c75a104 Fix SSL test for libpq connection parameter channel_binding
When compiling Postgres with OpenSSL 1.0.1 or older versions, SCRAM's
channel binding cannot be supported as X509_get_signature_nid() is
needed, which causes a regression test with channel_binding='require' to
fail as the server cannot publish SCRAM-SHA-256-PLUS as SASL mechanism
over an SSL connection.

Fix the issue by using a method similar to c3d41cc, making the test
result conditional.  The test passes if X509_get_signature_nid() is
present, and when missing we test for a connection failure.  Testing a
connection failure is more useful than skipping the test as we should
fail the connection if channel binding is required by the client but the
server does not support it.

Reported-by: Tom Lane, Michael Paquier
Author: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190927024457.GA8485@paquier.xyz
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24857.1569775891@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-30 13:11:31 +09:00
Fujii Masao 7acf8a876b Make crash recovery ignore recovery target settings.
In v11 or before, recovery target settings could not take effect in
crash recovery because they are specified in recovery.conf and
crash recovery always starts without recovery.conf. But commit
2dedf4d9a8 integrated recovery.conf into postgresql.conf and
which unexpectedly allowed recovery target settings to take effect
even in crash recovery. This is definitely not good behavior.

To fix the issue, this commit makes crash recovery always ignore
recovery target settings.

Back-patch to v12.

Author: Peter Eisentraut
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e445616d-023e-a268-8aa1-67b8b335340c@pgmasters.net
2019-09-30 10:18:15 +09:00
Andres Freund ac88807f9b jit: Re-allow JIT compilation of execGrouping.c hashtable comparisons.
In the course of 5567d12ce0, 356687bd8 and 317ffdfeaa, I changed
BuildTupleHashTable[Ext]'s call to ExecBuildGroupingEqual to not pass
in the parent node, but NULL. Which in turn prevents the tuple
equality comparator from being JIT compiled.  While that fixes
bug #15486, it is not actually necessary after all of the above commits,
as we don't re-build the comparator when using the new
BuildTupleHashTableExt() interface (as the content of the hashtable
are reset, but the TupleHashTable itself is not).

Therefore re-allow jit compilation for callers that use
BuildTupleHashTableExt with a separate context for "metadata" and
content.

As in the previous commit, there's ongoing work to make this easier to
test to prevent such regressions in the future, but that
infrastructure is not going to be backpatchable.

The performance impact of not JIT compiling hashtable equality
comparators can be substantial e.g. for aggregation queries that
aggregate a lot of input rows to few output rows (when there are a lot
of output groups, there will be fewer comparisons).

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190927072053.njf6prdl3vb7y7qb@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 11, just as 5567d12ce0
2019-09-29 16:24:32 -07:00
Andres Freund 97e971ee05 Fix determination when slot types for upper executor nodes are fixed.
For many queries the fact that the tuple descriptor from the lower
node was not taken into account when determining whether the type of a
slot is fixed, lead to tuple deforming for such upper nodes not to be
JIT accelerated.

I broke this in 675af5c01e.

There is ongoing work to enable writing regression tests for related
behavior (including a patch that would have detected this
regression), by optionally showing such details in EXPLAIN. But as it
seems unlikely that that will be suitable for stable branches, just
merge the fix for now.

While it's fairly close to the 12 release window, the fact that 11
continues to perform JITed tuple deforming in these cases, that
there's still cases where we do so in 12, and the fact that the
performance regression can be sizable, weigh in favor of fixing it
now.

Author: Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190927072053.njf6prdl3vb7y7qb@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 12-, where 675af5c01e was merged.
2019-09-29 15:46:17 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan 258bf86a9a Allow SSL TAP tests to run on Windows
Windows does not enforce key file permissions checks in libpq, and psql
can produce CRLF line endings on Windows.

Backpatch to Release 12 (CRLF) and Release 11 (permissions check)
2019-09-29 17:48:37 -04:00
Tom Lane 2c97f73468 Fix bogus order of error checks in new channel_binding code.
Coverity pointed out that it's pretty silly to check for a null pointer
after we've already dereferenced the pointer.  To fix, just swap the
order of the two error checks.  Oversight in commit d6e612f83.
2019-09-29 12:35:53 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 4e6f101e92 Fix compilation with older OpenSSL versions
Some older OpenSSL versions (0.9.8 branch) define TLS*_VERSION macros
but not the corresponding SSL_OP_NO_* macro, which causes the code for
handling ssl_min_protocol_version/ssl_max_protocol_version to fail to
compile.  To fix, add more #ifdefs and error handling.

Reported-by: Victor Wagner <vitus@wagner.pp.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20190924101859.09383b4f%40fafnir.local.vm
2019-09-28 22:49:01 +02:00
Tom Lane 4ea03f3f4e Improve stability of partition_prune regression test.
This test already knew that, to get stable test output, it had to hide
"loops" counts in EXPLAIN ANALYZE results.  But that's not nearly enough:
if we get a smaller number of workers than we planned for, then the
"Workers Launched" number will change, and so will all the rows and loops
counts up to the Gather node.  This has resulted in repeated failures in
the buildfarm, so adjust the test to filter out all these counts.

(Really, we wouldn't bother with EXPLAIN ANALYZE at all here, except
that currently the only way to verify that executor-time pruning has
happened is to look for '(never executed)' annotations.  Those are
stable and needn't be filtered out.)

Back-patch to v11 where the test was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/11952.1569536725@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-28 13:33:34 -04:00
Michael Paquier 55282fa20f Remove code relevant to OpenSSL 0.9.6 in be/fe-secure-openssl.c
HEAD supports OpenSSL 0.9.8 and newer versions, and this code likely got
forgotten as its surrounding comments mention an incorrect version
number.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190927032311.GB8485@paquier.xyz
2019-09-28 15:22:49 +09:00
Tom Lane 5ee96b3e22 Make pg_regress.c unset PGDATABASE during make installcheck.
For the most part, we leave libpq-controlling environment variables
alone during "make installcheck", reasoning that connecting to the
server the user expects us to connect to may depend on those variables.
But that argument doesn't apply to PGDATABASE, since we always want
to connect to a specific database name within the server.  And failing
to unset it causes certain ECPG tests to fail, as various people have
complained of in the past.  So let's unset it.

Possibly this should be back-patched, but I'm disinclined to do that
right before 12.0 release.  Maybe later.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20180318205548.2akxjqvo7hrk5wbc@alap3.anarazel.de
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/E1bOum4-0002EA-2y@gemulon.postgresql.org
2019-09-27 18:19:37 -04:00
Andres Freund 3f6b3be39c Silence -Wmaybe-uninitialized compiler warnings in dbcommands.c.
When compiling postgres using gcc -O3, there are false-positive
warnings about the now initialized variables. Silence them.

Author: Peter Eisentraut, Andres Freund
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15fb2350-b8b8-e188-278f-0b34fdee5210@2ndquadrant.com
2019-09-27 14:14:30 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera 5adafaf176 Have pg_rewind run crash recovery before rewinding
If we don't do this, the rewind fails if the server wasn't cleanly shut
down, which seems unhelpful serving no purpose.

Also provide a new option --no-ensure-shutdown to suppress this
behavior, for alleged advanced usage that prefers to avoid the crash
recovery.

Authors: Paul Guo, Jimmy Yih, Ashwin Agrawal
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZEffUkXc48pg2iqARQgGRYDiiVxDu+yYek_bTwJF+q=Uw@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-27 16:40:01 -03:00
Andres Freund c967e13f40 Fix implicit-fallthrough compiler warning introduced in 6dda292d4d.
For some reason at least gcc-9 warns about the fallthrough, even
though it otherwise recognizes that elog(ERROR, ...) doesn't return.

Author: Andres Freund
2019-09-27 10:29:25 -07:00
Tom Lane b9bffa004a ANALYZE a_star and its children to avoid plan instability in tests.
We've noted certain EXPLAIN queries on these tables occasionally showing
unexpected plan choices.  This seems to happen because VACUUM sometimes
fails to update relpages/reltuples for one of these single-page tables,
due to bgwriter or checkpointer holding a pin on the lone page at just
the wrong time.  To ensure those values get set, insert explicit ANALYZE
operations on these tables after we finish populating them.  This
doesn't seem to affect any other test cases, so it's a usable fix.

Back-patch to v12.  In principle the issue exists further back, but
we have not seen it before v12, so I won't risk back-patching further.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/24480.1569518042@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-27 11:28:24 -04:00
Tom Lane d9cacca2d1 Finish reverting "Insert temporary debugging output in regression tests."
This removes the last of the temporary debugging queries added to the
regression tests by commit f03a9ca43.  We've pretty much convinced
ourselves that the plan instability we were seeing is due to VACUUM
sometimes failing to update relpages/reltuples for a single-page table,
due to bgwriter or checkpointer holding a pin on that page at just the
wrong time.  I'll push a workaround for that separately.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKG+0CxrKRWRMf5ymN3gm+BECHna2B-q1w8onKBep4HasUw@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-27 11:20:09 -04:00
Michael Paquier 4b011cad27 Add tab completion for EXPLAIN (SETTINGS) in psql
Author: Justin Pryzby
Reviewed-by: Tatsuro Yamada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190927022051.GC24334@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-27 12:53:43 +09:00
Amit Kapila bb0e3ce8eb Fix oversight in commit 4429f6a9e3.
The test name and the following test cases suggest the index created
should be hash index, but it forgot to add 'using hash' in the test case.
This in itself won't improve code coverage as there were some other tests
which were covering the corresponding code.  However, it is better if the
added tests serve their actual purpose.

Reported-by: Paul A Jungwirth
Author: Paul A Jungwirth
Reviewed-by: Mahendra Singh
Backpatch-through: 9.4
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+renyV=Us-5XfMC25bNp-uWSj39XgHHmGE9Rh2cQKMegSj52g@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-27 07:56:39 +05:30
Michael Paquier fbfa566488 Fix lockmode initialization for custom relation options
The code was enforcing AccessExclusiveLock for all custom relation
options, which is incorrect as the APIs allow a custom lock level to be
set.

While on it, fix a couple of inconsistencies in the tests and the README
of dummy_index_am.

Oversights in commit 773df88.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190925234152.GA2115@paquier.xyz
2019-09-27 09:31:20 +09:00
Michael Paquier 6e22813b2d Fix comment in xlogreader.c
This has been introduced by 709d003, that has moved readSegNo, readOff
and readPageTLI into a new structure called WALOpenSegment initialized
separately.

Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190926.110809.248342687.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
2019-09-26 11:53:37 +09:00
Alexander Korotkov 7881bb14f4 Correctly cast types to Datum and back in compareDatetime()
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdteFKW6MLpXM4md99m55YAuXs0n9_P2wiTq_EmG09doUA%40mail.gmail.com
2019-09-26 02:09:01 +03:00
Tom Lane b81a9c2fc5 Fix handling of GENERATED columns in CREATE TABLE LIKE INCLUDING DEFAULTS.
LIKE INCLUDING DEFAULTS tried to copy the attrdef expression without
copying the state of the attgenerated column.  This is in fact wrong,
because GENERATED and DEFAULT expressions are not the same kind of animal;
one can contain Vars and the other not.  We *must* copy attgenerated
when we're copying the attrdef expression.  Rearrange the if-tests
so that the expression is copied only when the correct one of
INCLUDING DEFAULTS and INCLUDING GENERATED has been specified.

Per private report from Manuel Rigger.

Tom Lane and Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-25 17:30:42 -04:00
Alexander Korotkov bffe1bd684 Implement jsonpath .datetime() method
This commit implements jsonpath .datetime() method as it's specified in
SQL/JSON standard.  There are no-argument and single-argument versions of
this method.  No-argument version selects first of ISO datetime formats
matching input string.  Single-argument version accepts template string as
its argument.

Additionally to .datetime() method itself this commit also implements
comparison ability of resulting date and time values.  There is some difficulty
because exising jsonb_path_*() functions are immutable, while comparison of
timezoned and non-timezoned types involves current timezone.  At first, current
timezone could be changes in session.  Moreover, timezones themselves are not
immutable and could be updated.  This is why we let existing immutable functions
throw errors on such non-immutable comparison.  In the same time this commit
provides jsonb_path_*_tz() functions which are stable and support operations
involving timezones.  As new functions are added to the system catalog,
catversion is bumped.

Support of .datetime() method was the only blocker prevents T832 from being
marked as supported.  sql_features.txt is updated correspondingly.

Extracted from original patch by Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov.
Heavily revised by me.  Comments were adjusted by Liudmila Mantrova.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-25 22:51:51 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 6dda292d4d Allow datetime values in JsonbValue
SQL/JSON standard allows manipulation with datetime values.  So, it appears to
be convinient to allow datetime values to be represented in JsonbValue struct.
These datetime values are allowed for temporary representation only.  During
serialization datetime values are converted into strings.

SQL/JSON requires writing timestamps with timezone in the same timezone offset
as they were parsed.  This is why we allow storage of timezone offset in
JsonbValue struct.  For the same reason timezone offset argument is added to
JsonEncodeDateTime() function.

Extracted from original patch by Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov.
Revised by me.  Comments were adjusted by Liudmila Mantrova.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov, Alexander Korotkov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-25 22:51:51 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 5bc450629b Error suppression support for upcoming jsonpath .datetime() method
Add support of error suppression in some date and time manipulation functions
as it's required for jsonpath .datetime() method support.  This commit doesn't
use PG_TRY()/PG_CATCH() in order to implement that.  Instead, it provides
internal versions of date and time functions used, which support error
suppression.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Nikita Glukhov
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-25 22:51:51 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 66c74f8b6e Implement parse_datetime() function
This commit adds parse_datetime() function, which implements datetime
parsing with extended features demanded by upcoming jsonpath .datetime()
method:

 * Dynamic type identification based on template string,
 * Support for standard-conforming 'strict' mode,
 * Timezone offset is returned as separate value.

Extracted from original patch by Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov.
Revised by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-25 22:51:51 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 1a950f37d0 Implement standard datetime parsing mode
SQL Standard 2016 defines rules for handling separators in datetime template
strings, which are different to to_date()/to_timestamp() rules.  Standard
allows only small set of separators and requires strict matching for them.

Standard applies to jsonpath .datetime() method and CAST (... FORMAT ...) SQL
clause.  We're not going to change handling of separators in existing
to_date()/to_timestamp() functions, because their current behavior is familiar
for users.  Standard behavior now available by special flag, which will be used
in upcoming .datetime() jsonpath method.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov
2019-09-25 22:51:29 +03:00
Alvaro Herrera bd29cc1992 Update expected output for dummy_index_am
Forgot to add the file in the previous commit.
2019-09-25 16:17:19 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 773df883e8 Support reloptions of enum type
All our current in core relation options of type string (not many,
admittedly) behave in reality like enums.  But after seeing an
implementation for enum reloptions, it's clear that strings are messier,
so introduce the new reloption type.  Switch all string options to be
enums instead.

Fortunately we have a recently introduced test module for reloptions, so
we don't lose coverage of string reloptions, which may still be used by
third-party modules.

Authors: Nikolay Shaplov, Álvaro Herrera
Reviewed-by: Nikita Glukhov, Aleksandr Parfenov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/43332102.S2V5pIjXRx@x200m
2019-09-25 15:56:52 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera caba97a9d9 Split out recovery confing-writing code from pg_basebackup
... into a new file, fe_utils/recovery_gen.c.

This can later be used by pg_rewind.

Authors: Paul Guo, Jimmy Yih, Ashwin Agrawal.  A few tweaks by Álvaro Herrera
Reviewed-by: Michaël Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZEffUkXc48pg2iqARQgGRYDiiVxDu+yYek_bTwJF+q=Uw@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-25 14:35:24 -03:00
Michael Paquier e0afac124e Make more stable regression tests of dummy_index_am for string validations
Several buildfarm members (crake, loach and spurfowl) are complaining
about two queries looking up at pg_class.reloptions which trigger the
validation routines for string reloptions with default values.  This
commit limits the routines to be triggered only when building an index
with all custom options set in CREATE INDEX, which is sufficient for the
coverage.

Introduced by 640c198.
2019-09-25 12:48:26 +09:00
Michael Paquier 640c19869f Add dummy_index_am to src/test/modules/
This includes more tests dedicated to relation options, bringing the
coverage of this code close to 100%, and the module can be used for
other purposes, like a base template for an index AM implementation.

Author: Nikolay Sharplov, Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera, Dent John
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17071942.m9zZutALE6@x200m
2019-09-25 12:11:12 +09:00
Michael Paquier 69f9410807 Allow definition of lock mode for custom reloptions
Relation options can define a lock mode other than AccessExclusiveMode
since 47167b7, but modules defining custom relation options did not
really have a way to enforce that.  Correct that by extending the
current API set so as modules can define a custom lock mode.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kuntal Ghosh
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190920013831.GD1844@paquier.xyz
2019-09-25 10:13:52 +09:00
Michael Paquier 736b84eede Fix failure with lock mode used for custom relation options
In-core relation options can use a custom lock mode since 47167b7, that
has lowered the lock available for some autovacuum parameters.  However
it forgot to consider custom relation options.  This causes failures
with ALTER TABLE SET when changing a custom relation option, as its lock
is not defined.  The existing APIs to define a custom reloption does not
allow to define a custom lock mode, so enforce its initialization to
AccessExclusiveMode which should be safe enough in all cases.  An
upcoming patch will extend the existing APIs to allow a custom lock mode
to be defined.

The problem can be reproduced with bloom indexes, so add a test there.

Reported-by: Nikolay Sharplov
Analyzed-by: Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Kuntal Ghosh
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190920013831.GD1844@paquier.xyz
Backpatch-through: 9.6
2019-09-25 10:07:23 +09:00
Alexander Korotkov 90c0987258 Fix bug in pairingheap_SpGistSearchItem_cmp()
Our item contains only so->numberOfNonNullOrderBys of distances.  Reflect that
in the loop upper bound.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/53536807-784c-e029-6e92-6da802ab8d60%40postgrespro.ru
Author: Nikita Glukhov
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-25 01:47:36 +03:00
Alvaro Herrera 709d003fbd Rework WAL-reading supporting structs
The state-tracking of WAL reading in various places was pretty messy,
mostly because the ancient physical-replication WAL reading code wasn't
using the XLogReader abstraction.  This led to some untidy code.  Make
it prettier by creating two additional supporting structs,
WALSegmentContext and WALOpenSegment which keep track of WAL-reading
state.  This makes code cleaner, as well as supports more future
cleanup.

Author: Antonin Houska
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera and (older versions) Robert Haas
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14984.1554998742@spoje.net
2019-09-24 16:39:53 -03:00
Tom Lane a9ae99d019 Prevent bogus pullup of constant-valued functions returning composite.
Fix an oversight in commit 7266d0997: as it stood, the code failed
when a function-in-FROM returns composite and can be simplified
to a composite constant.

For the moment, just test for composite result and abandon pullup
if we see one.  To make it actually work, we'd have to decompose
the composite constant into per-column constants; which is surely
do-able, but I'm not convinced it's worth the code space.

Per report from Raúl Marín Rodríguez.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAM6_UM4isP+buRA5sWodO_MUEgutms-KDfnkwGmryc5DGj9XuQ@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-24 12:11:32 -04:00
Fujii Masao 6d05086c0a Speedup truncations of relation forks.
When a relation is truncated, shared_buffers needs to be scanned
so that any buffers for the relation forks are invalidated in it.
Previously, shared_buffers was scanned for each relation forks, i.e.,
MAIN, FSM and VM, when VACUUM truncated off any empty pages
at the end of relation or TRUNCATE truncated the relation in place.
Since shared_buffers needed to be scanned multiple times,
it could take a long time to finish those commands especially
when shared_buffers was large.

This commit changes the logic so that shared_buffers is scanned only
one time for those three relation forks.

Author: Kirk Jamison
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada, Thomas Munro, Alvaro Herrera, Takayuki Tsunakawa and Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/D09B13F772D2274BB348A310EE3027C64E2067@g01jpexmbkw24
2019-09-24 17:31:26 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 2e5c83acbb Don't disable ccache when building with coverage support
This was working around a bug in ccache that was fixed in ccache
3.2.2 (released 2015-05-10).  (Users of older ccache versions can
continue to set CCACHE_DISABLE themselves.)

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20190530191130.GA24528@alvherre.pgsql
2019-09-24 10:00:56 +02:00
Andres Freund 30d1379658 Fix ExprState's tag to be of type NodeTag rather than Node.
This appears to have been an oversight in b8d7f053c5. As it's
effectively harmless, though confusing, only fix in master.

Author: Andres Freund
2019-09-23 15:28:13 -07:00
Jeff Davis d6e612f837 Add libpq parameter 'channel_binding'.
Allow clients to require channel binding to enhance security against
untrusted servers.

Author: Jeff Davis
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/227015d8417f2b4fef03f8966dbfa5cbcc4f44da.camel%40j-davis.com
2019-09-23 14:03:35 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 887248e97e Message style fixes 2019-09-23 13:38:39 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 467c1d9107 NLS: Fix backend gettext triggers
The backend also needs to pull in translations from the frontend
pg_log_*() functions, since some files in src/common/ use those.
2019-09-23 09:04:20 +02:00
Tom Lane 5ac0d93600 Fix failure to zero-pad the result of bitshiftright().
If the bitstring length is not a multiple of 8, we'd shift the
rightmost bits into the pad space, which must be zeroes --- bit_cmp,
for one, depends on that.  This'd lead to the result failing to
compare equal to what it should compare equal to, as reported in
bug #16013 from Daryl Waycott.

This is, if memory serves, not the first such bug in the bitstring
functions.  In hopes of making it the last one, do a bit more work
than minimally necessary to fix the bug:

* Add assertion checks to bit_out() and varbit_out() to complain if
they are given incorrectly-padded input.  This will improve the
odds that manual testing of any new patch finds problems.

* Encapsulate the padding-related logic in macros to make it
easier to use.

Also, remove unnecessary padding logic from bit_or() and bitxor().
Somebody had already noted that we need not re-pad the result of
bit_and() since the inputs are required to be the same length,
but failed to extrapolate that to the other two.

Also, move a comment block that once was near the head of varbit.c
(but people kept putting other stuff in front of it), to put it in
the header block.

Note for the release notes: if anyone has inconsistent data as a
result of saving the output of bitshiftright() in a table, it's
possible to fix it with something like
UPDATE mytab SET bitcol = ~(~bitcol) WHERE bitcol != ~(~bitcol);

This has been broken since day one, so back-patch to all supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16013-c2765b6996aacae9@postgresql.org
2019-09-22 17:45:59 -04:00
Tom Lane 0a2f894c3c Fix typo in tts_virtual_copyslot.
The code used the destination slot's natts where it intended to
use the source slot's natts.  Adding an Assert shows that there
is no case in "make check-world" where these counts are different,
so maybe this is a harmless bug, but it's still a bug.

Takayuki Tsunakawa

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0A3221C70F24FB45833433255569204D1FD34C0E@G01JPEXMBYT05
2019-09-22 14:21:07 -04:00
Tom Lane 51004c7172 Make some efficiency improvements in LISTEN/NOTIFY.
Move the responsibility for advancing the NOTIFY queue tail pointer
from the listener(s) to the notification sender, and only have the
sender do it once every few queue pages, rather than after every batch
of notifications as at present.  This reduces the number of times we
execute asyncQueueAdvanceTail, and reduces contention when there are
multiple listeners (since that function requires exclusive lock).
This change relies on the observation that we don't really need the tail
pointer to be exactly up-to-date.  It's certainly not necessary to
attempt to release disk space more often than once per SLRU segment.
The only other usage of the tail pointer is that an incoming listener,
if it's the only listener in its database, will need to scan the queue
forward from the tail; but that's surely a less performance-critical
path than routine sending and receiving of notifies.  We compromise by
advancing the tail pointer after every 4 pages of output, so that it
shouldn't get more than a few pages behind.

Also, when sending signals to other backends after adding notify
message(s) to the queue, recognize that only backends in our own
database are going to care about those messages, so only such
backends really need to be awakened promptly.  Backends in other
databases should get kicked if they're well behind on reading the
queue, else they'll hold back the global tail pointer; but wakening
them for every single message is pointless.  This change can
substantially reduce signal traffic if listeners are spread among
many databases.  It won't help for the common case of only a single
active database, but the extra check costs very little.

Martijn van Oosterhout, with some adjustments by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADWG95vtRBFDdrx1JdT1_9nhOFw48KaeTev6F_LtDQAFVpSPhA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADWG95uFj8rLM52Er80JnhRsTbb_AqPP1ANHS8XQRGbqLrU+jA@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-22 11:46:29 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 72c48c3fc3 Remove removed file from nls.mk
part of revert "Add DECLARE STATEMENT support to ECPG."
2019-09-21 23:23:51 +02:00
Tom Lane c160b8928c Straighten out leakproofness markings on text comparison functions.
Since we introduced the idea of leakproof functions, texteq and textne
were marked leakproof but their sibling text comparison functions were
not.  This inconsistency seemed justified because texteq/textne just
relied on memcmp() and so could easily be seen to be leakproof, while
the other comparison functions are far more complex and indeed can
throw input-dependent errors.

However, that argument crashed and burned with the addition of
nondeterministic collations, because now texteq/textne may invoke
the exact same varstr_cmp() infrastructure as the rest.  It makes no
sense whatever to give them different leakproofness markings.

After a certain amount of angst we've concluded that it's all right
to consider varstr_cmp() to be leakproof, mostly because the other
choice would be disastrous for performance of many queries where
leakproofness matters.  The input-dependent errors should only be
reachable for corrupt input data, or so we hope anyway; certainly,
if they are reachable in practice, we've got problems with requirements
as basic as maintaining a btree index on a text column.

Hence, run around to all the SQL functions that derive from varstr_cmp()
and mark them leakproof.  This should result in a useful gain in
flexibility/performance for queries in which non-leakproofness degrades
the efficiency of the query plan.

Back-patch to v12 where nondeterministic collations were added.
While this isn't an essential bug fix given the determination
that varstr_cmp() is leakproof, we might as well apply it now that
we've been forced into a post-beta4 catversion bump.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/31481.1568303470@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-21 16:56:30 -04:00
Tom Lane 2810396312 Fix up handling of nondeterministic collations with pattern_ops opclasses.
text_pattern_ops and its siblings can't be used with nondeterministic
collations, because they use the text_eq operator which will not behave
as bitwise equality if applied with a nondeterministic collation.  The
initial implementation of that restriction was to insert a run-time test
in the related comparison functions, but that is inefficient, may throw
misleading errors, and will throw errors in some cases that would work.
It seems sufficient to just prevent the combination during CREATE INDEX,
so do that instead.

Lacking any better way to identify the opclasses involved, we need to
hard-wire tests for them, which requires hand-assigned values for their
OIDs, which forces a catversion bump because they previously had OIDs
that would be assigned automatically.  That's slightly annoying in the
v12 branch, but fortunately we're not at rc1 yet, so just do it.

Back-patch to v12 where nondeterministic collations were added.

In passing, run make reformat-dat-files, which found some unrelated
whitespace issues (slightly different ones in HEAD and v12).

Peter Eisentraut, with small corrections by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/22566.1568675619@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-21 16:29:17 -04:00
Tom Lane df4fbcd899 Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2019c.
DST law changes in Fiji and Norfolk Island.  Historical corrections
for Alberta, Austria, Belgium, British Columbia, Cambodia, Hong Kong,
Indiana (Perry County), Kaliningrad, Kentucky, Michigan, Norfolk
Island, South Korea, and Turkey.
2019-09-20 19:53:33 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 1a2983231d Split out code into new getKeyJsonValueFromContainer()
The new function stashes its output value in a JsonbValue that can be
passed in by the caller, which enables some of them to pass
stack-allocated structs -- saving palloc cycles.  It also allows some
callers that know they are handling a jsonb object to use this new jsonb
object-specific API, instead of going through generic container
findJsonbValueFromContainer.

Author: Nikita Glukhov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7c417f90-f95f-247e-ba63-d95e39c0ad14@postgrespro.ru
2019-09-20 20:18:11 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera dbb9aeda99 Optimize get_jsonb_path_all avoiding an iterator
Instead of creating an iterator object at each step down the JSONB
object/array, we can just just examine its object/array flags, which is
faster.  Also, use the recently introduced JsonbValueAsText instead of
open-coding the same thing, for code simplicity.

Author: Nikita Glukhov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7c417f90-f95f-247e-ba63-d95e39c0ad14@postgrespro.ru
2019-09-20 19:31:32 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera abb014a631 Refactor code into new JsonbValueAsText, and use it more
jsonb_object_field_text and jsonb_array_element_text both contained
identical copies of this code, so extract that into new routine
JsonbValueAsText.  This can also be used in other places, to measurable
performance benefit: the jsonb_each() and jsonb_array_elements()
functions can use it for outputting text forms instead of their less
efficient current implementation (because we no longer need to build
intermediate a jsonb representation of each value).

Author: Nikita Glukhov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7c417f90-f95f-247e-ba63-d95e39c0ad14@postgrespro.ru
2019-09-20 19:30:16 -03:00
Tom Lane e56cad84d5 Fix some minor spec-compliance issues in jsonpath lexer.
Although the SQL/JSON tech report makes reference to ECMAScript which
allows both single- and double-quoted strings, all the rest of the
report speaks only of double-quoted string literals in jsonpaths.
That's more compatible with JSON itself; moreover single-quoted strings
are hard to use inside a jsonpath that is itself a single-quoted SQL
literal.  So guess that the intent is to allow only double-quoted
literals, and remove lexer support for single-quoted literals.
It'll be less painful to add this again later if we're wrong, than to
remove a shipped feature.

Also, adjust the lexer so that unrecognized backslash sequences are
treated as just meaning the escaped character, not as errors.  This
change has much better support in the standards, as JSON, JavaScript
and ECMAScript all make it plain that that's what's supposed to
happen.

Back-patch to v12.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdvDci4iqNF9fhRkTqhe-5_8HmzeLt56drH%2B_Rv2rNRqfg@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-20 14:22:58 -04:00
Tom Lane 96b6c82c9d Revert "Add DECLARE STATEMENT support to ECPG."
This reverts commit bd7c95f0c1,
along with assorted follow-on fixes.  There are some questions
about the definition and implementation of that statement, and
we don't have time to resolve them before v13 release.  Rather
than ship the feature and then have backwards-compatibility
concerns constraining any redesign, let's remove it for now
and try again later.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TY2PR01MB2443EC8286995378AEB7D9F8F5B10@TY2PR01MB2443.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2019-09-20 12:47:37 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera d1b0007639 Fix progress report of REINDEX INDEX
I (Álvaro) broke that in commit 6212276e43 -- forgot to set the
necessary flag.  Repair.

Author: Amit Langote
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqEaM2tV5awKhP1vSbgjQe_uXVU15Oi4sTgwgempwMiT8g@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-20 12:56:00 -03:00
Alexander Korotkov 5033e95808 Provide stable test for NULL-values in KNN SP-GiST
f5f084fc3e has removed test because of its instability.  This commit provides
alternative test with determined ordering using extra ORDER BY expression.

Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-20 15:33:45 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov f5f084fc3e Remove unstable KNN SP-GiST test
6cae9d2c10 introduced test for NULL values in KNN SP-GiST.  This test relies on
undetermined ordering showing different results on various platforms.  This
commit removes that test.  Will be replaced with better test later.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6d51305e1159241cabee132f7efc7eff%40xs4all.nl
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-20 01:51:05 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 8c8a267201 Fix freeing old values in index_store_float8_orderby_distances()
6cae9d2c10 has added an error in freeing old values in
index_store_float8_orderby_distances() function.  It looks for old value in
scan->xs_orderbynulls[i] after setting a new value there.
This commit fixes that.  Also it removes short-circuit in handling
distances == NULL situation.  Now distances == NULL will be treated the same
way as array with all null distances.  That is, previous values will be freed
if any.

Reported-by: Tom Lane, Nikita Glukhov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdu2wcoAVAm3Ek66rP%3Duo_C-D84%2B%2Buf1VEcbyi_caBXWCA%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/426580d3-a668-b9d1-7b8e-f74d1a6524e0%40postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-20 01:19:08 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 6cae9d2c10 Improve handling of NULLs in KNN-GiST and KNN-SP-GiST
This commit improves subject in two ways:

 * It removes ugliness of 02f90879e7, which stores distance values and null
   flags in two separate arrays after GISTSearchItem struct.  Instead we pack
   both distance value and null flag in IndexOrderByDistance struct.  Alignment
   overhead should be negligible, because we typically deal with at most few
   "col op const" expressions in ORDER BY clause.
 * It fixes handling of "col op NULL" expression in KNN-SP-GiST.  Now, these
   expression are not passed to support functions, which can't deal with them.
   Instead, NULL result is implicitly assumed.  It future we may decide to
   teach support functions to deal with NULL arguments, but current solution is
   bugfix suitable for backpatch.

Reported-by: Nikita Glukhov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/826f57ee-afc7-8977-c44c-6111d18b02ec%40postgrespro.ru
Author: Nikita Glukhov
Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-09-19 21:48:39 +03:00
Peter Eisentraut e1c8743e6c GSSAPI error message improvements
Make the error messages around GSSAPI encryption a bit clearer.  Tweak
some messages to avoid plural problems.

Also make a code change for clarity.  Using "conf" for "confidential"
is quite confusing.  Using "conf_state" is perhaps not much better but
that's what the GSSAPI documentation uses, so there is at least some
hope of understanding it.
2019-09-19 15:09:49 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 74f2a8aa27 Revert change of ecpglib major version
The major version of ecpglib was changed in
bd7c95f0c1, apparently without
justification.  Revert this, since nothing has changed in this library
except some added functions.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/48ee4c56-e1df-b39d-2cad-c7d80b120eb5%402ndquadrant.com
2019-09-19 09:04:20 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 59354ccef5 Fix example program in docs too (??)
Fixup for previous commit: actually, the complete source for
testlibpq3.c appears in SGML docs, so we need to patch that also.
Go figure.
2019-09-18 16:54:11 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 9b8e99e905 Fix testlibpq3
The sample output assumes non-standard-conforming interpretation of
backslashes in input literals, so the actual output didn't match.

Noticed while perusing another patch that touches this file.

Evidently this code is seldom checked, so I'm not going to bother
backpatching this fix.
2019-09-18 16:34:34 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 32200c19dd pg_upgrade/test.sh: Quote sed(1) argument
Lack of quotes results in failure to run the test under older Solaris.

Author: Marina Polyakova, Victor Wagner
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/feba89f89e8925b3535cb7d72b9e05e1@postgrespro.ru
2019-09-18 11:27:11 -03:00
Fujii Masao 33a94bae60 Remove unused smgrdounlinkfork() function.
smgrdounlinkfork() became dead code as the result of commit ece01aae47,
but it was left in place just in case we want it someday. However no users
have appeared in 7 years, so it's time to remove this unused function.

Author: Kirk Jamison
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/D09B13F772D2274BB348A310EE3027C64E2067@g01jpexmbkw24
2019-09-18 21:05:33 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 48770492c3 Add some const decorations to array constants
Author: Mark G <markg735@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAEeOP_YFVeFjq4zDZLDQbLSRFxBiTpwBQHxCNgGd%2Bp5VztTXyQ%40mail.gmail.com
2019-09-17 22:03:00 +02:00
Tom Lane d5b90cd648 Fix bogus handling of XQuery regex option flags.
The SQL spec defers to XQuery to define what the option flags are
for LIKE_REGEX patterns.  XQuery says that:
* 's' allows the dot character to match newlines, which by
  default it will not;
* 'm' allows ^ and $ to match at newlines, not only at the
  start/end of the whole string.
Thus, these are *not* inverses as they are for the similarly-named
POSIX options, and neither one corresponds to the POSIX 'n' option.
Fortunately, Spencer's library does expose these two behaviors as
separately twiddlable flags, so we just have to fix the mapping from
JSP flag bits to REG flag bits.  I also chose to rename the symbol
for 's' to DOTALL, to make it clearer that it's not the inverse
of MLINE.

Also, XQuery says that if the 'q' flag "is used together with the m, s,
or x flag, that flag has no effect".  I read this as saying that 'q'
overrides the other flags; whoever wrote our code seems to have read
it backwards.

Lastly, while XQuery's 'x' flag is related to what Spencer's code
does for REG_EXPANDED, it's not the same or a subset.  It seems best
to treat XQuery's 'x' as unimplemented for now.  Maybe later we can
expand our regex code to offer 'x'-style parsing as a separate option.

While at it, refactor the jsonpath code so that (a) there's only
one copy of the flag transformation logic not two, and (b) the
processing of flags is independent of the order in which the flags
are written.

We need some documentation updates to go with this, but I'll
tackle that separately.

Back-patch to v12 where this code originated.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdvDci4iqNF9fhRkTqhe-5_8HmzeLt56drH%2B_Rv2rNRqfg@mail.gmail.com
Reference: https://www.w3.org/TR/2017/REC-xpath-functions-31-20170321/#flags
2019-09-17 15:39:51 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut a25221f53c Remove mingwcompat.c
We believe that the issues that this was working around have been
fixed in MinGW more than 5 years ago, so this isn't necessary anymore.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/20190719050830.GK1859%40paquier.xyz
2019-09-17 11:34:28 +02:00
Alexander Korotkov b64b857f50 Support for SSSSS datetime format pattern
SQL Standard 2016 defines SSSSS format pattern for seconds past midnight in
jsonpath .datetime() method and CAST (... FORMAT ...) SQL clause.  In our
datetime parsing engine we currently support it with SSSS name.

This commit adds SSSSS as an alias for SSSS.  Alias is added in favor of
upcoming jsonpath .datetime() method.  But it's also supported in to_date()/
to_timestamp() as positive side effect.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-16 21:14:56 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov d589f94460 Support for FF1-FF6 datetime format patterns
SQL Standard 2016 defines FF1-FF9 format patters for fractions of seconds in
jsonpath .datetime() method and CAST (... FORMAT ...) SQL clause.  Parsing
engine of upcoming .datetime() method will be shared with to_date()/
to_timestamp().

This patch implements FF1-FF6 format patterns for upcoming jsonpath .datetime()
method.  to_date()/to_timestamp() functions will also get support of this
format patterns as positive side effect.  FF7-FF9 are not supported due to
lack of precision in our internal timestamp representation.

Extracted from original patch by Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov.
Heavily revised by me.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsZgYEra_PeCLGNoXOWYx6iU-S3wF8aX0ObQUcZU%2B4XTw%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Oleg Bartunov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Lubennikova, Peter Eisentraut
2019-09-16 21:14:32 +03:00
Tom Lane d812257809 Fix bogus sizeof calculations.
Noted by Coverity.  Typo in 27cc7cd2b, so back-patch to v12
as that was.
2019-09-15 11:51:57 -04:00
Dean Rasheed 3d9a3ef5cb Fix intermittent self-test failures caused by the stats_ext test.
Commit d7f8d26d9 added new tests to the stats_ext regression test that
included creating a view in the public schema, without realising that
the stats_ext test runs in the same parallel group as the rules test,
which makes doing that unsafe.

This led to intermittent failures of the rules test on the buildfarm,
although I wasn't able to reproduce that locally. Fix by creating the
view in a different schema.

Tomas Vondra and Dean Rasheed, report and diagnosis by Thomas Munro.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKX9hFZrYA7rQzAMRE07L4hziCc-nO_b3taJpiuKyLLxg@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-15 13:13:59 +01:00
Noah Misch 87e9fae069 Revert "For all ppc compilers, implement pg_atomic_fetch_add_ with inline asm."
This reverts commit e7ff59686e.  It
defined pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32_impl() without defining
pg_atomic_compare_exchange_u32_impl(), which is incompatible with
src/include/port/atomics/fallback.h.  Per buildfarm member prairiedog.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7517.1568470247@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-14 19:38:41 -07:00
Noah Misch e7ff59686e For all ppc compilers, implement pg_atomic_fetch_add_ with inline asm.
This is more like how we handle s_lock.h and arch-x86.h.  This does not
materially affect code generation for gcc 7.2.0 or xlc 13.1.3.

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190831071157.GA3251746@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-09-13 19:34:30 -07:00
Noah Misch dd50f1a432 Replace xlc __fetch_and_add() with inline asm.
PostgreSQL has been unusable when built with xlc 13 and newer, which are
incompatible with our use of __fetch_and_add().  Back-patch to 9.5,
which introduced pg_atomic_fetch_add_u32().

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190831071157.GA3251746@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-09-13 19:34:06 -07:00
Noah Misch f380c51901 Test pg_atomic_fetch_add_ with variable addend and 16-bit edge cases.
Back-patch to 9.5, which introduced these functions.

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190831071157.GA3251746@rfd.leadboat.com
2019-09-13 19:33:30 -07:00
Tom Lane b360e0fcd7 Make tuplesort_set_bound() assertions more comprehensible, hopefully.
Add the comments that I griped were missing.  Also re-order tests
so that parallelism-related tests aren't randomly separated from
each other.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAaqYe9GD__4Crm=ddz+-XXcNhfY_V5gFYdLdmkFNq=2VHO56Q@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-13 16:57:07 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera bac2fae05c logical decoding: process ASSIGNMENT during snapshot build
Most WAL records are ignored in early SnapBuild snapshot build phases.
But it's critical to process some of them, so that later messages have
the correct transaction state after the snapshot is completely built; in
particular, XLOG_XACT_ASSIGNMENT messages are critical in order for
sub-transactions to be correctly assigned to their parent transactions,
or at least one assert misbehaves, as reported by Ildar Musin.

Diagnosed-by: Masahiko Sawada
Author: Masahiko Sawada
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAONYFtOv+Er1p3WAuwUsy1zsCFrSYvpHLhapC_fMD-zNaRWxYg@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-13 16:36:28 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera ce5d04b646 Fix under-parenthesized macro definitions
Lack of parens in the definitions could cause a statement using these
macros to have unexpected semantics.  In current code no bug is
apparent, but best to fix the definitions to avoid problems down the
line.

Reported-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/19795.1568400476@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-13 16:26:55 -03:00
Alvaro Herrera 6212276e43 Fix progress reporting of CLUSTER / VACUUM FULL
The progress state was being clobbered once the first index completed
being rebuilt, causing the final phases of the operation not show
anything in the progress view.  This was inadvertently broken in
03f9e5cba0, which added progress tracking for REINDEX.

(The reason this bugfix is this small is that I had already noticed this
problem when writing monitoring for CREATE INDEX, and had already worked
around it, as can be seen in discussion starting at
https://postgr.es/m/20190329150218.GA25010@alvherre.pgsql Fixing the
problem is just a matter of fixing one place touched by the REINDEX
monitoring.)

Reported by: Álvaro Herrera
Author: Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190801184333.GA21369@alvherre.pgsql
2019-09-13 14:54:26 -03:00
Fujii Masao fc16778873 Add tab completion for CREATE OR REPLACE in psql.
Author: Shenhao Wang
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/63580B24E208E3429D94153A03C68E0901AA8002D5@G08CNEXMBPEKD02.g08.fujitsu.local
2019-09-13 18:16:40 +09:00
Peter Geoghegan 3b6b54f178 Fix nbtree page split rmgr desc routine.
Include newitemoff in rmgr desc output for nbtree page split records.
In passing, correct an obsolete comment that claimed that newitemoff is
only logged for _L variant nbtree page split WAL records.

Both issues were oversights in commit 2c03216d83, which revamped the
WAL format.

Author: Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch: 9.5-, where the WAL format was revamped.
2019-09-12 15:45:08 -07:00
Tom Lane 7f1f72c444 Fix usage of whole-row variables in WCO and RLS policy expressions.
Since WITH CHECK OPTION was introduced, ExecInitModifyTable has
initialized WCO expressions with the wrong plan node as parent -- that is,
it passed its input subplan not the ModifyTable node itself.  Up to now
we thought this was harmless, but bug #16006 from Vinay Banakar shows it's
not: if the input node is a SubqueryScan then ExecInitWholeRowVar can get
confused into doing the wrong thing.  (The fact that ExecInitWholeRowVar
contains such logic is certainly a horrid kluge that doesn't deserve to
live, but figuring out another way to do that is a task for some other day.)

Andres had already noticed the wrong-parent mistake and fixed it in commit
148e632c0, but not being aware of any user-visible consequences, he quite
reasonably didn't back-patch.  This patch is simply a back-patch of
148e632c0, plus addition of a test case based on bug #16006.  I also added
the test case to v12/HEAD, even though the bug is already fixed there.

Back-patch to all supported branches.  9.4 lacks RLS policies so the
new test case doesn't work there, but I'm pretty sure a test could be
devised based on using a whole-row Var in a plain WITH CHECK OPTION
condition.  (I lack the cycles to do so myself, though.)

Andres Freund and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16006-99290d2e4642cbd5@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20181205225213.hiwa3kgoxeybqcqv@alap3.anarazel.de
2019-09-12 18:29:45 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan 614cdeaa89 Reorder two nbtree.h function prototypes.
Make the function prototype order consistent with the definition order
in nbtinsert.c.
2019-09-12 09:59:16 -07:00
Peter Geoghegan 1b9becd43c Remove redundant _bt_truncate() comment paragraph. 2019-09-12 09:51:27 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera bc98e1ea64 Merge two assertions to make comment clearer
Authored by Tom Lane, after a gripe from James Coleman.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAaqYe9GD__4Crm=ddz+-XXcNhfY_V5gFYdLdmkFNq=2VHO56Q@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-12 10:37:04 -03:00
Michael Paquier aafe2762b1 Improve coverage of psql for backslash commands with \if and \elif
This adds tests to cover more code paths to ignore backslash commands in
false branches when using \if|\elif|\else, and improves the coverage of
\elif.

Author: Fabien Coelho
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908281618520.28828@lancre
2019-09-12 10:35:13 +09:00
Tom Lane 9a86f03b4e Rearrange postmaster's startup sequence for better syslogger results.
This is a second try at what commit 57431a911 tried to do, namely,
launch the syslogger before we open postmaster sockets so that our
messages about the sockets end up in the syslogger files.  That
commit fell foul of a bunch of subtle issues caused by trying to
launch a postmaster child process before creating shared memory.
Rather than messing with that interaction, let's postpone opening
the sockets till after we launch the syslogger.

This would not have been terribly safe before commit 7de19fbc0,
because we relied on socket opening to detect whether any competing
postmasters were using the same port number.  But now that we choose
IPC keys without regard to the port number, there's no interaction
to worry about.

Also delay creation of the external PID file (if requested) till after
the sockets are open, since external code could plausibly be relying
on that ordering of events.  And postpone most of the work of
RemovePgTempFiles() so that that potentially-slow processing still
happens after we make the external PID file.  We have to be a bit
careful about that last though: as noted in the discussion subsequent to
bug #15804, EXEC_BACKEND builds still have to clear the parameter-file
temp dir before launching the syslogger.

Patch by me; thanks to Michael Paquier for review/testing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/15804-3721117bf40fb654@postgresql.org
2019-09-11 11:43:01 -04:00
Michael Paquier 8a0deae8d9 Fix comment in psql's describe.c
Procedures are supported since v11 and \dfp can be used since this
version, but it was not mentioned as a supported option in the
description of describeFunctions() which handles \df in psql.

Extracted from a larger patch.

Author: Fabien Coelho
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908281618520.28828@lancre
2019-09-11 15:17:35 +09:00
Michael Paquier 9d6e1ec5ce Expand properly list of TAP tests used for prove in vcregress.pl
Depending on the system used, t/*.pl may not be expanded into a list of
tests which can be consumed by prove when attempting to run TAP tests on
a given path.  Fix that by using glob() directly in the script, to make
sure that a complete list of tests is provided.  This has not proved to
be an issue with MSVC as the list was properly expanded, but it is on
Linux with perl's system().

This is extracted from a larger patch.

Author: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6628.1567958876@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch-through: 9.4
2019-09-11 11:07:18 +09:00
Tomas Vondra d06215d03b Allow setting statistics target for extended statistics
When building statistics, we need to decide how many rows to sample and
how accurate the resulting statistics should be. Until now, it was not
possible to explicitly define statistics target for extended statistics
objects, the value was always computed from the per-attribute targets
with a fallback to the system-wide default statistics target.

That's a bit inconvenient, as it ties together the statistics target set
for per-column and extended statistics. In some cases it may be useful
to require larger sample / higher accuracy for extended statics (or the
other way around), but with this approach that's not possible.

So this commit introduces a new command, allowing to specify statistics
target for individual extended statistics objects, overriding the value
derived from per-attribute targets (and the system default).

  ALTER STATISTICS stat_name SET STATISTICS target_value;

When determining statistics target for an extended statistics object we
first look at this explicitly set value. When this value is -1, we fall
back to the old formula, looking at the per-attribute targets first and
then the system default. This means the behavior is backwards compatible
with older PostgreSQL releases.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190618213357.vli3i23vpkset2xd@development
Reviewed-by: Kirk Jamison, Dean Rasheed
2019-09-11 00:25:51 +02:00
Tom Lane bca6e64354 Reduce overhead of scanning the backend[] array in LISTEN/NOTIFY.
Up to now, async.c scanned its whole array of per-backend state
whenever it needed to find listening backends.  That's expensive
if MaxBackends is large, so extend the data structure with list
links that thread the active entries together.

A downside of this change is that asyncQueueUnregister (unregister
a listening backend at backend exit) now requires exclusive not shared
lock, and it can take awhile if there are many other listening
backends.  We could improve the latter issue by using a doubly- not
singly-linked list, but it's probably not worth the storage space;
typical usage patterns for LISTEN/NOTIFY have fairly long-lived
listeners.

In return for that, Exec_ListenPreCommit (initially register a
listening backend), SignalBackends, and asyncQueueAdvanceTail
get significantly faster when MaxBackends is much larger than
the number of listening backends.  If most of the potential
backend slots are listening, we don't win, but that's a case
where the actual interprocess-signal overhead is going to swamp
these considerations anyway.

Martijn van Oosterhout, hacked a bit more by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADWG95vtRBFDdrx1JdT1_9nhOFw48KaeTev6F_LtDQAFVpSPhA@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-10 18:15:20 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera b438e7e7a1 Restructure libpq code to remove some duplicity
There was some duplicate code to run SHOW transaction_read_only to
determine whether the server is read-write or read-only.  Reduce it by
adding another state to the state machine.

Author: Hari Babu Kommi
Reviewed-by: Takayuki Tsunakawa, Álvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJrrPGe_qgdbbN+yBgEVpd+YLHXXjTruzk6RmTMhqrFig+32ag@mail.gmail.com
2019-09-10 12:14:24 -03:00
Peter Geoghegan 55d015bde0 Add _bt_binsrch() scantid assertion to nbtree.
Assert that _bt_binsrch() binary searches with scantid set in insertion
scankey cannot be performed on leaf pages.  Leaf-level binary searches
where scantid is set must use _bt_binsrch_insert() instead.

_bt_binsrch_insert() is likely to have additional responsibilities in
the future, such as searching within GIN-style posting lists using
scantid.  It seems like a good idea to tighten things up now.
2019-09-09 11:41:19 -07:00
Tom Lane 3146f5257f Be more careful about port selection in src/test/ldap/.
Don't just assume that the next port is free; it might not be, or
if we're really unlucky it might even be out of the TCP range.
Do it honestly with two get_free_port() calls instead.

This is surely a pretty low-probability problem, but I think it
explains a buildfarm failure seen today, so let's fix it.

Back-patch to v11 where this script was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/25124.1568052346@sss.pgh.pa.us
2019-09-09 14:21:40 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 73ff3a0abb Prevent msys2 conversion of "cmd /c" switch to a file path
Modern versions of msys2 have changed the treatment of "cmd /c" so that
the runtime will try to convert the switch to a native file path. This
patch adds a setting to inhibit that behaviour.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3227042f-cfcc-745a-57dd-fb8c471f8ddf@2ndQuadrant.com

Backpatch to all live branches.
2019-09-09 09:04:07 -04:00
Andres Freund 27cc7cd2bc Reorder EPQ work, to fix rowmark related bugs and improve efficiency.
In ad0bda5d24 I changed the EvalPlanQual machinery to store
substitution tuples in slot, instead of using plain HeapTuples. The
main motivation for that was that using HeapTuples will be inefficient
for future tableams.  But it turns out that that conversion was buggy
for non-locking rowmarks - the wrong tuple descriptor was used to
create the slot.

As a secondary issue 5db6df0c0 changed ExecLockRows() to begin EPQ
earlier, to allow to fetch the locked rows directly into the EPQ
slots, instead of having to copy tuples around. Unfortunately, as Tom
complained, that forces some expensive initialization to happen
earlier.

As a third issue, the test coverage for EPQ was clearly insufficient.

Fixing the first issue is unfortunately not trivial: Non-locked row
marks were fetched at the start of EPQ, and we don't have the type
information for the rowmarks available at that point. While we could
change that, it's not easy. It might be worthwhile to change that at
some point, but to fix this bug, it seems better to delay fetching
non-locking rowmarks when they're actually needed, rather than
eagerly. They're referenced at most once, and in cases where EPQ
fails, might never be referenced. Fetching them when needed also
increases locality a bit.

To be able to fetch rowmarks during execution, rather than
initialization, we need to be able to access the active EPQState, as
that contains necessary data. To do so move EPQ related data from
EState to EPQState, and, only for EStates creates as part of EPQ,
reference the associated EPQState from EState.

To fix the second issue, change EPQ initialization to allow use of
EvalPlanQualSlot() to be used before EvalPlanQualBegin() (but
obviously still requiring EvalPlanQualInit() to have been done).

As these changes made struct EState harder to understand, e.g. by
adding multiple EStates, significantly reorder the members, and add a
lot more comments.

Also add a few more EPQ tests, including one that fails for the first
issue above. More is needed.

Reported-By: yi huang
Author: Andres Freund
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane
Discussion:
    https://postgr.es/m/CAHU7rYZo_C4ULsAx_LAj8az9zqgrD8WDd4hTegDTMM1LMqrBsg@mail.gmail.com
    https://postgr.es/m/24530.1562686693@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch: 12-, where the EPQ changes were introduced
2019-09-09 05:14:11 -07:00
Alexander Korotkov 7e04160390 Fix handling of non-key columns get_index_column_opclass()
f2e40380 introduces support of non-key attributes in GiST indexes.  Then if
get_index_column_opclass() is asked by gistproperty() to get an opclass of
non-key column, it returns garbage past oidvector value.  This commit fixes
that by making get_index_column_opclass() return InvalidOid in this case.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20190902231948.GA5343%40alvherre.pgsql
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov
Backpatch-through: 12
2019-09-09 13:50:12 +03:00