/* * 1.1. test CREATE INDEX with buffered build */ -- Regular index with included columns CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); -- size is chosen to exceed page size and trigger actual truncation INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,8000) AS x; CREATE INDEX tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c2,c3); SELECT pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) FROM pg_index i JOIN pg_class c ON i.indexrelid = c.oid WHERE i.indrelid = 'tbl_gist'::regclass ORDER BY c.relname; SELECT * FROM tbl_gist where c4 <@ box(point(1,1),point(10,10)); SET enable_bitmapscan TO off; EXPLAIN (costs off) SELECT * FROM tbl_gist where c4 <@ box(point(1,1),point(10,10)); SET enable_bitmapscan TO default; DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 1.2. test CREATE INDEX with inserts */ -- Regular index with included columns CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); -- size is chosen to exceed page size and trigger actual truncation CREATE INDEX tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c2,c3); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,8000) AS x; SELECT pg_get_indexdef(i.indexrelid) FROM pg_index i JOIN pg_class c ON i.indexrelid = c.oid WHERE i.indrelid = 'tbl_gist'::regclass ORDER BY c.relname; SELECT * FROM tbl_gist where c4 <@ box(point(1,1),point(10,10)); SET enable_bitmapscan TO off; EXPLAIN (costs off) SELECT * FROM tbl_gist where c4 <@ box(point(1,1),point(10,10)); SET enable_bitmapscan TO default; DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 2. CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY */ CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c2,c3); SELECT indexdef FROM pg_indexes WHERE tablename = 'tbl_gist' ORDER BY indexname; DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 3. REINDEX */ CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; CREATE INDEX tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c3); SELECT indexdef FROM pg_indexes WHERE tablename = 'tbl_gist' ORDER BY indexname; REINDEX INDEX tbl_gist_idx; SELECT indexdef FROM pg_indexes WHERE tablename = 'tbl_gist' ORDER BY indexname; ALTER TABLE tbl_gist DROP COLUMN c1; SELECT indexdef FROM pg_indexes WHERE tablename = 'tbl_gist' ORDER BY indexname; DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 4. Update, delete values in indexed table. */ CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; CREATE INDEX tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c3); UPDATE tbl_gist SET c1 = 100 WHERE c1 = 2; UPDATE tbl_gist SET c1 = 1 WHERE c1 = 3; DELETE FROM tbl_gist WHERE c1 = 5 OR c3 = 12; DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 5. Alter column type. */ CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; CREATE INDEX tbl_gist_idx ON tbl_gist using gist (c4) INCLUDE (c1,c3); ALTER TABLE tbl_gist ALTER c1 TYPE bigint; ALTER TABLE tbl_gist ALTER c3 TYPE bigint; \d tbl_gist DROP TABLE tbl_gist; /* * 6. EXCLUDE constraint. */ CREATE TABLE tbl_gist (c1 int, c2 int, c3 int, c4 box, EXCLUDE USING gist (c4 WITH &&) INCLUDE (c1, c2, c3)); INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(x,x+1),point(2*x,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; INSERT INTO tbl_gist SELECT x, 2*x, 3*x, box(point(3*x,2*x),point(3*x+1,2*x+1)) FROM generate_series(1,10) AS x; EXPLAIN (costs off) SELECT * FROM tbl_gist where c4 <@ box(point(1,1),point(10,10)); \d tbl_gist DROP TABLE tbl_gist;